PACIFIC CITIZENEl.32;no.23 SALTLAKE CITY,UTAH, SATURDAY,JUNE16,1951 Price:Tencents

UNKNOWNHawai i anNisei Missi ngInKoreanWar■DefenseDepartment■Identifi esFiveINisei Wounded'■WASHINGTON,D.C.-Th eDe-E»pntofDefenseth i sweek ad-th eJACLADCofth efollow-»Nisei casualties i nth eKorean

■LLEDINACTION:■WeWataruNak amura,broth -IrflK.JoyceY.Baba,6215IlnglesideSt.,Ch i cago,111.KsSING INACTION:■Corp.George J.."«■*«.sonIfMrs.Fuj i Itagak i ,1215North■ch oolSt.,Honolulu.■Corp.MasaoKawana,h usband■fMrs.Fuk ueKawana,Kaaawa,

■Corp.SamuelS.Miyah i ra,son■fMrs.NormaHiga,724Pi i k oiX.,Honolulu.■fttNoboruUeh ara,sonofm,,Kana Ueßara,327N.Ku-Hui St.,Honolulu.IIM.GaryK. Yasunak a,sonmi Mr.andMrs.Hidei ch i Yasu-Kak a,211Koh olaSt.Hi lo.BOUNDED:ICorp.JamesY.Harano,sonmi Mrs.Risak u Harano,1060CKali)Lane,Honolulu.ICorp.IsamuSh i nsato,broth erIfJack sonSh i nsato,1421Cunh aKane,Honolulu.ICorp.Ralph M.Sh i yama,son■ofHatsuj i Sh i yama, 2878-DSouth KingSt.,Honolulu.ICorp.SadaoW.Sak amoto,son■ofMr.andMrs.Sadak i S.Sak a-Bioto,Rt. 1, Mi tch ell,Nebr.■Notifi cati onmadeat945Scott■Lane,Santa Clara,Calif.—■Previouslymissi ngi nactionand■returnedtomili tarycontrol.)IPfcJingoSak amoto,sonof■Mrs.Jino Sak amoto,9319El■DoradoAye.,SunValley,Calif.■cttrnedtomili tary■ONTROL:ICorp.SaburoSh i momura,son■ofMr.andMrs.JoeT.Sh i mo-■mi i ra,2915Pingre*Aye.,Og-■en,Utah . (Previouslyreport-ledmissi ngi naction).

Nisei GraduatesFromUofIdah o

IMOSCOW,Ida.-BillKatsuk iomotoofSumner,Wash .,grad-i tedfromth eUniversityofIdah oJune4,receivi ngh i sBach elorSciencedegreei nbusiness.He i saveteranofoneyeari n«service.

PaperSuspends■DENVER,Colo.— Th edailyW**ySh i mpo,oneoftwoJapa-■ese-English bi li ngualnewspapers111I11 Denver,suspendedpublicati on■erelastweek .

CaliforniaSenateGroupBack sReturnofLiquorLicensesSACRAMENTO-Returnofon-7..andoff-sale liquorlicenses««byNisei andIssei before,Pearlarbor,wh i ch were revok edbytoactionofth eStateBoardofj Wxaboni nth espringof1942,«unanimouslyrecommendedbytXCommittee onGovern--2vt16nCyata h ('ari »X h eldSvVUfnV2'[tWasSiti lpKush i da'JACL-ADCS 6RePresentativei nCali-

rtt.to-B-1582(Maloney)|,at"sc°)wh i ch provideswFtanceofh li censeby!'aS!nCec,.7ouldreleaseth eNationnf*c'liVocationor"-i onby1UC.h ll<?ense- Onamo-ZiZl?] A-B"1582.wh i chi nMavw Cmblyunanimously'doplrWas quick lygivena°»filfrended>>votefeyth e"««efollowingabriefpres-

entationbyth ebi ll'sauth orAs-semblymanTh omasA.Maloney.Preparedtotestifybutnotcall-

edonwasJoeGrantMasaok a,rep-resentingth eCommitteeforJus-ticetoJapaneseAmericans,activesponsorsofth i sJACL-ADCintro-ducedmeasure.Th ebi llwillbereadforth esec-ondti meonth efloorofth eSenateandwillbe-actedonbyth i sbodyprobablybyJune 15,wh en i twi llbeplacedonth eth i rdreadingfileforfinalSenatepassage,accordingtoKush i da.Itwillth enbereturnedtoth eAssemblyforconcurrence i nth eSenateamendments,th encetoGov-ernorWarrenforh i ssignature.Supporterspresentatth eh ear-i ngwereKush i daandrepresenta-tivesofth eV.F.W.,YasMori,Commanderofth eNi sei Post8985ofSacramento,andRayWilli ams,P.R.O.forth eStateDepartmentofth eV.F.W.AlsoattendingwereAttorneyHenryTak etaandJuneFugitaofth eC.J.J.A.

Nisei Survivorfrom Hirosh i maRecallsDayth eA-BombFell

Jack Yamash i ro,21,Now AttendsStock tonCollegeSTOCKTON,Calif.-Jack Yama-sh i ro i sasporty-look i ng21-year-oldStock tonCollegestudentre-semblinganyoth eryouth sprawl-edonanAmericancampus,buth ediffers:noneterriblerespect,saysth eStock tonRecordofJune4.Helivedth rough th eHirosh i ma

bombing.Andnow h ewantstotellh i s

story,th estoryth atch ok esandnauseates,andtrytoforget,i fh ecan,wh ath e saw,smelledandh eardonAug.6,1945."Iwouldli k etotelli tonceandforgeti t,"h etoldth eRec-ord."Itmak esmesick .Ih adalmostforgotten.Th en i nmyclasses th eywantedto k nowabouti t.AndIremembered."Yamash i ro i sanAmericanboy

wh o experiencedWorld WarIIfrom th ewrongsideofth efence..Hewasbom i nBrentwood,j ustacross th e Deltafrom Stock ton.Wh enh ewassix,h i .sparentsleftth ei rfarmandwenttoJapantoallowth eyoungsterstostudyi nth eOrient.Insch oolth ere,Jack 'sAmeri-

canback groundwasstifled."Onceth eteach erask edeachofuswh atwecalledourmoth ers.Wh enIraisedmyh andat'mom-ma'instead ofatth eJapaneseterms h e toldmenevertocallh erth atagain.ButIdid.Icouldnevercallh eranyth i ngbutmom-ma."AsJapan'swarmach i neswungi ntofulluse,Jack andh i ssch oolmateswere switch edfrom th eclassroom to th efactory. Helearned h ow to use many ma-ch i nes.BROTHER INARMYHisolderbroth erh adtogoi ntoth eArmy. Hisfath erwasdraftedtowork i nth e agricul-turaldepartment.Auth ori ti es confiscated anyproofofth ei rAmericanciti zen-sh i p.Yamash i ro,alongwith oth erHirosh i ma residents, was notbomb-conscious.Americanplanesflew overth ecityoftenbutnobombeverh adbeendroppedth ere.Th e dayofth e A-bomb,h e

pack ed h i s lunch and anti-bombh elmetandreportedtoth e ma-ch i ne sh op as usual. A scantquarter h ourlater"wesaw aligh tbetween-th ewi ndows.Afewsecondslaterth erewasaterrifi cblast,wh i ch sh ook th e factorybuildi ng. Islidundermyworkbench . Soon everyth i ngwas i nturmoil. ItquieteddownabitandIlook edaround.Iwasnoth urt. Isaw manybadly i nj uredfactorywork men,apiti fulsigh ttosee.

CLOUDONHORIZON"Inoticedamush room-sortof

cloudonth eh ori zon— wek newth enth ati twasanew k i ndofbombwh i ch h adneverbeenused.Icouldonlyth i nk ofmymoth er.Th erewereguardspostedatth efactorygatebeforebutnowth erewerenonesoafewofussneak edout."Buildi ngs and h omeswere

burningallaroundusbutwek ept?oing. Imetoneofmysch ool-mates.Icould h ardlymak eoutwh o h e was,h e wasburned sobadly.Iti salmosti mpossibletodescribe h i sconditi onbuth ewasblack alloverfrom h i sburns.Hewasi nah orri bleconditi on."Hek eptask i ngforwater.I

k new,andh eprobablydidtoo,th ati fh edrank water,h ewoulddie.Heask edsoagonizi ngly,Igoti tfor h i m,k nowi ngwh atwouldh appento h i m. Hediedrigh ti nfrontofmyeyes."Ifeltsorryforh i mbutIwas

soconfusedIlefth i m aloneandh urri edh ome.Isawmanypeoplebadly inj ured. Buildi ngs andh ouseswereburningbutnobodytriedtostopth efi res.Th eywant-edtobutth ey couldn'tbecauseth e streets were covered with

StateDepartmentWillDi stri buteHosok awaArticleDENVER—AnarticlebyBillHosok awa,editorofth eEmpiremagazineofth eDenverPost,willbeusedbyth eU.S.StateDepartmentfordistri buti ontonewspapers and magazinesacrossth eworld.Th earticle,wh i ch waspub-lish ed i nth eMay13 i ssueofEmpire,was"AmericanByIn-tent,"astoryofa teen-agedGermangirlwh ocametoAla-mosa,Colo.,forayeartolive,work andplayinth eAmericanway.RoyceMoch ,ch i efofth efieldpublicati onssectionofth eStateDepartment,wrote th e Postth atth earticlewaswantedfordistri buti on "th rough outth cworld."

Moth erLearnsOfSon'sDeathInKoreaWarCHICAGO—Th edeath i nactionofh erson,Pfc.WataruNak amura,29,wasreportedlastweek i naDefenseDepartmenttelegram toMrs.KotoNak amuraofCh i cago.Th e communicati on reportedth atPfc.Nak amurawask i lledi nactiononth eKoreanfrontonMay18.Memorialserviceswillbe h eld

onJune17atth e Ch i cagoBud-dh i stCh urch .Pfc.Nak amurawasaveteranofth e442ndCombatTeamandwasrecalledtoactiveservice*afterth estartofth ewari nKorea.Heh adbeenonth eKoreanfrontsinceDecember.

SixNisei ReceiveCollegeDegreesCINCINNATI,o.—SixNi sei re-

ceiveddegreesatth etwili gh tcom-mencementexercisesofth eUni-versityofCinci nnati onJune8.Th eywereJamesTojo,Bach elorofScience i n ch emi stry,withh onors;LeeSuyemoto,Bach elorofArts,with h onors;KenSugawara,Francis K.Terada and JosephNish i moto,Bach elorofScence i nch emi stry;andMasa Suyemoto,Bach elorofScience i nh omeeco-nomics. Fuj i oOk anoreceivedacertifi cate i n civi lengineeringfromth eEveningCollege.TojoandNish i motoh avebeenacceptedasstudentsforth ecomingfallterm i nth euniversity'smed-i calcollege.

ADC'sLegislativeProgramForCaliforniai nCapableHands,DeclaresMasaok a

SAN FRANCISCO-TACL-ADC's legislativeprogram i nCalifornia i sbeingcapably h andled,Mi k eMasaok a,NationalJACL-ADC Directorfrom Wash i ngton,D.C., declared afterspendingtwo days i nSacramentowh i leenroutetoHawai i topartici pate i nth eJACL-ADCfunddrive th ere.Inth e Californiacapital,Masaok a attended public h ear-

i ngswith TateKush i da,legislativerepresentativeforth estateonJACL-ADCsponsoredbillstoextendoldageassistancebene-fi tstoIssei andto lowersport| — —fish i nglicensefeesforIssei from$25to$10.Th etwomeasureswerefavor-ablyreportedbyth ei rrespectivecommittees.Both SamIsh i k awa,wh oservedatth eSacramentoLegislatureasth eJACL-ADCsLegislativeRep-resentativebeforeleavingtosu-pervise th e organizati on's fund

drivei nHawai i ,andTatsKush i da,wh osucceededi nMay,h avedoneamiraculousj obi npreparingforth eh eari ngsandlini ngupsupportforth ese meritori ousbills,Masaok asaid."Kush i da and Ish i k awa h ave

demonstratedak eensenseofleg-i slati ve'k now-h ow,'andbyth ei rsteadyandconscienti ouswork i nSacramento, h ave accomplish edwh atwasth ough ti mpossiblej usta"few month sago,"th e NationalJACL-ADCdirectorsaid.Rememberingh i sh urri edtripto

SacramentofromSanFranciscoi nth espringof1942i nth ei nterestsofprotectingth erigh tsofpersonsofJapaneseancestryfollowingth eoutbreak ofwar,Masaok aremark -edth ati nth eCaliforniaLegisla-tureas i nth enationalCongressi nWash i ngton,th ependulum ofpublic opini on h as reversed i tsswingfrom th eanti-Japaneseto-wardsth eoth er."Today,manyCalifornialaw-

mak ers are willi ng to supportJACL-ADC sponsored measures.Th i scli mateofacceptance,h ow-ever,does i nnowayinsureeasypassageofanylegislation,"Mas-aok adeclared.Warning against undue op-timi sm,Masaok aexplainedth ateventh ough th ebi llsmaybefavor-ablyreportedbyth ei rrespectivecommittees,much morework h astobedonetosecureenactmentofth e bi lls.Th e ti mesch edule i sdefini telyagainstth e successful-nessofth ebills,especiallyth eonerelatingtooldagepensions.Th elegislativelog-jam developingi nboth h ousesasth efi naldaysofth esession approach may preventfavorableaction,Masaok asaid.But,h epointedout,noCalifor-nialegislatureinh i storyh asbeenmoi'efriendlytopersonsofJapa-neseancestryorsympath eti ctoth ei rproblems,andnoLegislatureh asgonesofari ntryi ngtoenactlegislationspecifi callydesignedtoh elpalienJapanese.Nor,h eadd-ed,h aveth ei nterestsandwelfareofth eIssei beensostronglyre-ported atanystate legislatureh eretofore."During h i si flvodayvisi t,Mas-aok ametwi th LieutenantGov-ernorGoodwin J.Knigh t,pre-sidi ngofficerofth eSenate;As-semblyman Th omasA.Maloney,Speak erProTemporeofth eAs-sembly;SenatorH.E.Di lli ngerandAssemblymanAugustusHaw-k i ns,auth orsofJACL-ADCbills,aswellasoth erSenatorsandAs-semblymen.

BodyofNiseiGIArrivesFromWarFrontWASHINGTON,D.C.—Th ebodyofoneNisei i si ncludedwith th oseof287oth erAmericanswh olostth ei rlivesi nKoreaandwerere-turnedtoth eUnitedStatesaboardth eRutgersVictory,th eDepart-mentofDefenseadvisedth eJACLADC.Th e sh i parrived i nSan Fran-

cisco onJune 12. Nextofk i nwerenotifi edofth earri valtime.Th eNisei deadbeingreturned

i s:Pfc.MitsuroGoto,sonofHarvey

Goto,2011E.32ndAye.,Denver,Colo.Pfc.Gotowas k i lled i na j eep

accidenti nKorea. Hepreviouslyh adbeencitedforh i scouragei nsavingalittleJapanesegirlfromdrowningi nafast-runningmoun-taincreek i n1950i nJapan.

IDCSetsMeetingInRoy,UtahNextmeetingofth eJACLInter-

mountainDi stri ctCouncilwillbeh eld i n Roy, Utah ,four milessouth ofOgden onHigh way91,onSunday,June 17,accordingtoJoeSaito,ch ai rman.Th ech apterswillreportonlocal

ADCfunddrivesandmembersh i p.Saitowilldiscuss th e1000Club,wh i leManabuYamadawillmak eanalienlandlawreport.Committeemembersforth ena-tionalPacifi cCiti zenboardandth enationalnominati ngcommitteewillbeappointed.Alsoonth eagendawi llbeare-

portonplansforth enextdistri ctcouncilconventionbyGeorgeMo-ch i zuk i anddi scussionofatraveli poolfornationalconvention dele-gates.Delegateswillmeetat1p.m.atMaandPa'sPlace.Dinnerwillbeservedat6p.m.

CaliforniaLegislaturePassesRepealofAnti-Ch i neseBanSACRAMENTO,D.C.— Th e

Ch i neseare th efi rstto benefitfromactionbyth i ssessionofth eState Legislature,TatsKush i da,JACL-ADC CalifornialegislativerepresentativedeclaredonJune6i nreportingth eSenatepassageofA.C.A.59,ameasuresupportedbyth eJACL-ADC.AssemblyConstituti onalAmend-

ment59,co-auth oredbyAssembly-manMaloney(SanFrancisco)andElliott(Los Angeles),repealedArticleXIXofth eCaliforniaStateConstituti on,relatingto"Ch i neseandMongolians."Th i sacti onbyth eSenatewill

enableth evotersofCaliforniatowipeoffth ebook sth e i noperativeanti-Ch i neseArticleofth eConsti-tution i nth enextStateelection,Kush i da said. Th e 70-yearoldclauseproh i bi tsth eemploymentof"Ch i nese and Mongolians"on

state,countyandmunici palproj-ects.A.C.A.59h adunanimouslypass-

edth eAssemblyonMay25with arollcallvoteof64"ayes." OnJune5,th eresolutionwaspresent-edonth efloorofth eSenatebySenatorO'Gara (San Francisco)andwasunanimouslyadoptedby31votesofth eSenatorspresent.Th etextofA.G.A.59follows:"Kesolvedbyth eAssembly,th e

Senateconcurring,Th atth eLegis-latureofth eStateofCaliforniaati ts1951RegularSessioncom-mencingth eeigh th dayofJanuary,1951,two-th i rdsofth ememberselectedtoeach ofth etwo h ousesofth eLegislaturevotingth erefor,h erebyproposestoth epeopleofth eStateofCaliforniath atth eConstituti on of th e State beamendedbyrepealofArticleXIXth ereof."

(Continuedonpage2)

bodies.Isawmanybodiesfloat-i ng i nth eriver,li k eboats.MOTHERALIVE"Itwas12o'clock wh enIgot

h omeandcalledmymoth er.Th erewasnoanswer.Onth enameplateatth egatewaswrittenmyfath -er'sname.SoIk newth eh ouse—nowindows,door— j ustpartofth eceili ngandalittleofth ewall.Ijumped i nsi dewith mysh oesonandcalledmymoth eragain.Th enIsweptth efloorandmadeaplacetosleep."LaterIh eardth evoi cesof

severalladies. Mymom wasth ere.Icannotexplainh owgladIwaswh enIsaw h er.Sh ewascrying and maybeIwastoo.Mybroth ersandsisterswerefine.Myeldersister'sarmswereseriouslyburned.Wewaitedforfath er,buth edidn'tcomeback .We wenttofind h i m butwecouldn't."AfriendofYamash i ro'sfath er

sentforth eboysi n 1948. Th eeldestboywasnotclearedfortravelbecause h e h adserved i nth eJapanesewar,butJack andanoth erbroth ercameover. Th eyoungestboy i scompleting h i ghsch ooli nSanFranciscowh i leJackattendssch oolh ere.Yamash i ro i s uncertain abouth i s plans wh en h e completesStock tonCollegenextmonth .Buth ei ssureaboutoneth i ng— "Ih opeIneverh avetoseesomuchsufferingagain."

LegislativeGroupApprovesLoweringofFish i ngFeesSACRAMENTO — Reductionfrom $25to$10ofsportfish i nglicensestoaliens,i ncludingIssei,wasapprovedwith outoppositi onbyth eSenateCommitteeonFishandGameonJune 12,TatsKu-sh i da,JACL-ADCLegislativeRep-resentativereported.Abare quorum ofth eeleven-man committee approved th eJACL-ADC sponsoredbill,A.B.1967(AugustusHawk i ns,LosAn-geles)afterapprovalwasurgedbyi tsauth or.In h i sappealHawk i nsbrough t

outth ati n1950only 1,247alienlicensesh adbeen i ssued,ascon-trasted to nearly one milli onlicensesissuedbyth eBureauofLicenseswith atotalrevenueofsome$3,000,000.Asligh tlossi nrevenuebyth i sreduction i nalienlicenseswouldbe compensated by additi onallicensessoldfor$10,aswellaseffici encyandeconomy i nadmini s-trationoflicensesresultingfromth eeli mi nati onofth eali encate-gory,combini ngi twi th th e"non-residents,"wh osefee:snow$10.AssemblymanHawk i nspointedtoth ediscri mi natoryeffectofth epresentlicensestoJapanesealienswh oare i neli gi blefornaturaliza-ti on. Hedescribedth evaluablewartime contributi onsofmanyIssei.Mi k eMasaok a,NationalJACL-ADC Legislative Director,waspresentatth e h eari ngwith Ku-sh i da.Amongth oseattendingth eh eari ngwereRayWilli ams,PublicRelationsOfficerofth eCaliforniaDepartmentofth eV.F.W.,repre-sentingth ei nterestofth eNi seiPost8985ofth eV.F.W.i nSacra-mento;andGeorgeDifani ,legisla-tiverepresentativeofth eOrgan-i zedSportsmenofCalifornia.Di fani questionedsomeofth ei mpli cati ons i nth i sbi llwh en i twas h eardbeforeth e AssemblyFish andGameCommitteeafewweek sago,butassuredKush i dapriortoth eSenate h eari ngsth ath i spowerfulandi nfluentialorgan-i zati on,i ncluding th eAssociatedSportsmen ofCalifornia, Sports-men'sCouncilofCentralCalifor-nia,andth eSouth ernCaliforniaCouncilofConservation Clubs,wouldnotobjecttoth ebi ll.Kush i darecalledth atth eOrgan-i zedSportsmenofCaliforniawasresponsiblefori ncreasingth efi sh -i nglicensefeesforaliensto$25i n1947.Th eHawk i nsbi llwaspassedbyth eAssemblyonMay29byavoteof63to2. Th ebi llisnowap-provedbyth eSenatecommitteeasamendedtobeeffectivebegin-ni ngwi th th e1952fish i ngseason.Ifapprovedbyth eentireSenate,th emeasuremustreturntoth eAssemblyforconcurrenceonth i stech ni calamendment.

SaltLak eCh apterToHoldBenefitTh eSaltLak eJACLwillh old

aJapanesemoviebenefitFridayand Saturdayevenings,June 22and23,atth eBuddh i stCh urchtoraisefundsforth eJACLAnti-Discri mi nati onCommittee.MasYanowillbech ai rman.

47DegreesAwardedtoNiseiStudentsatUofWash i ngtonSEATTLE—Forty-sevendegrees

wereawardedtoth eNi sei among1,600UniversityofWash i ngtonstudentsatcommencementexer-cisesonJune9 i nth eClarenceEdmundson pavili on.Nisei receivi ng degrees in-cluded:SatoruIch i k awa,SamM.Mitsui ,Willi amS.Nak agawa,Tosh i Nak a-mura,RobertT.Ok ano,Arth urK.Segimoto,Wi lli amT.Yasutak eandJuneYonek awa,bach elorofarts.Yuk i F.Araseand MabelK.

Sh i gaya,B.A.i nh omeeconomics.JamesM.MayenoandTsutomu

Saito,bach elorofarch i tecture.KenK.Nak amuraandKazuoSuyama,bach elorofscience.Ken Murak ami ,B.S. i nbasicmedicalscience.JeanT.Ish i da,MaryIsh i i andNormaK.Tada,B.S.i nh omeeco-nomics.MarionS.UnosawaandTosh i k o

Yuk awa,B.A.i nelementaryeduca-ti on.Yutak aFuj i k ado,Florence M.Hayash i ,GailyF.Sak ai ,HideoSa-

sak i ,EvelineM.Tak ah ash i ,JackTsuch i yaandBenC.Tsutsumoto,B.S.i nph armacy.Yeich i B.Katayama,B.S. i n

ch emi calengineering.BobS.SatoandJamesT.Su-zuk i ,B.S.i ncivi lengineering.Th omasS.Hayash i ,B.S.i nelec-tricalengineering.JunFuk uzawa,B.S.i nmech an-i calengineering.Joh nK.Ok ada,B.A.i nlibrarian-

sh i p.GeorgeT.Ito,Frank K.Suzak iandSadamuTak ash i ma,B.A.i nbusinessadmini stration.Mich aelFuk uma,JamesHosh i no

andRobertT.Kobayash i ,B.A.i neconomicsandbusiness.Sh eaneInaba,Mich i k oInouye,HenryJ.Ish i tani andTonneyT.Yamane,bach elorofbusinessad-mi ni stration.MarionS.UnosawaandTosh i k oYuk awa,3-yearelementarycer-tifi catefromth eSch oolofNursing.RobertT.Yamauch i ,doctorof

medici ne.TsuguoIk eda,masterofsocialwork .

HoldFinalRitesForFredOsh i maELCERRITO,Calif.—Lastrites

were h eldforFredYuj i Osh i ma,38,son ofMr.and Mrs.Yuh eiOsh i ma, prominentRich mondnurserymanandIssei leader,atSt.Joh n'sCath oli cCh urch onTues-day,June12,followingrosaryth enigh tbeforeatth eKratzerandWilsonCh apel.Mr.Osh i ma,wh o h adrecently

undergone an abdominalcanceroperation,died Juno 9 atth eProvidenceHospitali nOak land.He is survivedby h i swidow,

Ri ta,andtwosons,Ronald,4,andDaniel,2. Hewasabroth erofHeizo Osh i ma, Rich mond, andYuich i Osh i ma,Japan.Yuh ei Osh i mai sch ai rmanofth e

Rich mondKi k ak enKi sei Domei,aswellasanofficerofth eNorth ernCaliforniaX.X.D.

AdaMah onDiesAtSummerHomeSEATTLE,Wash .— AdaJ.Mah on,wh owatch edoverth ewel-

fareofh undredsofNisei studentsduringh ertenureasprinci palofBaileyGatzertSch oolfrom 1921to1945,diedath ersummerh omei n Westpork ,Wash .,onJune11afterah eartattack .Th eJapaneseAmericancommu-nityh eld h eri nh i gh regardforh erfriendlinessandh elpfulness.

Ch i cagoJACLTopsTh ousandMark

Celebrating successfulcompletionofth ei r1951membersipdriveareth eabovemembersofth eCh i cagoJACLwh oaregath eredaroundAk iTani,center. Lefttorigh taroundTani areCh i yeTomi h i ro,Fumi Iwatsuk i ,Doroth yOnish i

andBettyKurotsuch i . Lefttorigh taroundth e Iblack boardareBettyIwatsuk i ,BobHirai ,Smok ySak urada,Dr.Frank Sak amoto andMrs.SueOmori.

Naomi ISak anoAnnouncesTroth'ToJoseph Tanak aRIDLEYPARK,Pa.— Mr.andMrs.Yosuk eW.Nak anoofRid-leyPark th i sweek announcedth eengagementofth ei rdaugh ter,Naomi,toJoseph K.Tanak a,sonofMr.andMrs.HaruTanak aofSt.Louis,Mo.Th eweddingwi lltak eplaceinth eMeth odi stCh urch ofRidleyPark onSaturday,July7. Dr.Ralph B.McCuenwillperform th eceremony.MissTeruNak ano,sisterofth e

bride,andMissBettyMitch ellwillbeattendants.Th eush erswillbeCh esterTanak a of New York ,Rich ardL.GravesandPaulWil-h elm.Th ebri de-electi sagraduateofth e UniversityofPennsylvaniawh eresh e waspresidentofth ej uni orclassandpresidentofth eWomen'sStudentGovernmentAs-sociati on.Sh ei salsoagraduateofth eBrynMawrgraduatesch ooland:snowengagedi nsocialworkatth ePh i ladelph i aYWCA. Sh ei salsopresidentofth ePh i ladel-ph i ach apterofth eJACLandwasoneofth efi nali stsi nth eEasternDi stri ctJACLqueencontestla3tyear.Joseph Tanak a,anengineeringgraduateofWash i ngtonUniver-sity i nSt.Louis,didgraduatework atColumbia. Hewasamastersergeanti nth e442ndCom-batTeam i nWorldWar11.He:saformerpresidentof-th eSt.Louisch apterofth eJACLandwonth eoratoricalcontestatth eJACLna-tionalconventioni nSaltLak eCi tym 1948.Hei sassociatedwith th eDesigners and Builders.Associa-tion,acommercialfirm, i n StLouis.

Th reeCh urch esPlanConferenceCHICAGO—A joi ntconferencewillbe h eldJune 15-17byth cCh ri sti an Fellowsh i p Ch urch ,th eMlisCommunityCenterCh urch ,andth eNi sei Meth odi stCh urch atth eYWCAcampi nForestBeach ,Mich .Ronald Kumatak a and JamesMatsumotowillbeco-ch ai rmenforth ei nsti tute,wh i ch i sexpectedtodrawmoreth an100delegates.HenryTani,directorofyouthwork forth eEvangelicalandRe-formedCh urch ,willbeth emai nspeak eratth econference.

MidwestCh apterEnrolls1016DuringMembersh i pCampaign

CHICAGO—Th eCh i cagoJACLwound up i ts 1951 membersh i pdriveonMay31with atotalof1016members,retaini ngfirstplacepositi onamongJACLch apters.Ak i Tani di rected th e th ree-month dri ve."Membersh i psarestillcoming

i n,butwith th etotalof1016mem-bers,webelievewe h ave toppedth efourch aptersi nLosAngeles,"said Dr.Frank Sak amoto,vice-presidenti nch argeofmember-sh i p.Th e Ch i cago JACLh adch al-lenged th e fourLos Angelesgroupstoamembersh i pcontest.DrivecaptainswereHarryMi-ziwi oandBettyKurotsuch i ,West-side;BuddyIwata,FarNorth ;Tom Kanno,NearNorth ;SueOmori,NearSouth ;Smok ySak u-rada,Mas Nak agawaandMi k eHagiwara,FarSouth ;andSh i gWak amatsu,FarSouth west.Doroth yOnish i servedastabu-lator.Oth ersaidi ngi nth esuccessofth edrivewere:Fumi Iwatsuk i ,BettyIwatsuk i ,

Kay Fuj i i ,Gene Wak abayash i ,Ruth Nak aya,Tomi Nish i moto,Mary Hata,Happy Nak agawa,Ah ceTsuru,MomoyeTada,KatsOk uno,Ch uck Sugai,TerryMiyata,AudreyFuj i ta,Sumi Sh i mi zu,KayMiyash i ta,Ki mi Ok azak i ,Ch i yeTomi h i ro,Tuni Otani,KayKita-h ata,ToWak amatsu,Rock yNak a-h ara,.HelenMayeda,Yuk i oKish i ,Veronica Ryan,Eugene Yama-moto, Yuri Tanak a, and KenYosh i h ara.

Veteransof442ndParadei nCh i cagoCHICAGO—A paradeofNiseiwar veterans down Mich i ganAvenueonJuno7openedth eCh i -cagosh owi ngofMGM's"GoforBrok e!"atth eState-Lak eTh eater.Th eparadersi ncludedmemberso!th eRome-ArnoPostofth eAm-ericanLegion.Th epicturewas h i gh lypraisedby localfi lm criti cs,particularlyi nth eSun-Timeswh i ch gavei t"fourstars," i ts h i gh estaward,and i nth eTri bune.

JACLMemberCampaignLags,ReportsSatowMembersh i pi nth eJACLi slag-Igingconsiderablybeh i ndth e1950Imark ,MasSatow,nationaldim-Itor,saidth i sweek .Asoflastweok th e 1961mem-I

bersh i ptotaled8,240,comparedtoI10,061for1950.Twenty-th reeoutofth e80ch ap-Itersi nth eJACLh avereach edandIpassedth ei r1950totals,h esai d.Largestofth ech aptersi sth eICh i cagoJACLwith 1016members,ILastyearth eCh i cagoch apterat-■tamedanall-timerecordofIWH Imembei's.Second largesti s th eDenverIJACLwith 486,asizeablei ncreaseIoverth e previous years i ll-ITh i rdch apterinsizei sth eban ■Franciscogroupwith 425,ani n-Icrease overth e 1950 recordoi I373. I

PortlandJACLAsk edtoHelpMak eFEPCWork i nOregonPORTLAND,Ore.-PortlandJACLerswereask edtoh elpmak eFEPOwork i nOregonbyWilli amb.VanMeter,deputycommissi onerforth eOregonStateBureauofLabor,i natalk May19atth eEp-worth Meth odi stCh urch .VanMetersaidh i soffi ceh ash adnoreportofdiscri mi nati onagainstpersonsofJapaneseancestry.Hesaidh edidnotk now i fth i swereth ecase andstronglyurgedth ateveryinstanceofdiscri mi nati onbereportedto h i m.Hesaid'reportingofallcasesi snecessarysince i ecanactonlywh enacomplainth as beenfi ledwith h i soffi ce. VanMeterpoint-ed outth ath i swagesarepaidth rough taxesandth atallciti zensareentitledtobenefitsofth eFEPlaw.Hesaidth estatelawappliesto

allplacesofemploymenth mjmoreth a-nsi xemployees,witni nexceptionofdomesticwork andre-ligi ousgroups. ~_„{Th espeak erurgedreading*"Prejudi ceWon'tHide,"apamph letondiscri mi nati on.,Van Metercan be reach ed*

855 Ch emek eta,Salem,W

Th e Portland Bureau ofw»

office i slocatedat615South sAlder,Portland 14.

nnoa(,nta-Th eBureauofLaborreP«tivßdrovefvom Salcni,tofiW »

JACLengagementandpioudfl!

formedth egroupth atn> h"h omecoming"forh i m,mawash etaugh tSundaySch oolcUJatth eEpworth Meth odi stCMi n 1932. HenamedanumDerNisei among h i spupils. .G«orgeAzumanowasch ai m>forth eevening.

2

(Continuedonpage 1)

Stock tonNiseiRecallsA-Bombing

PACIFIC CITIZEN SaturdaJu^ 1

SixNisei HurtInAutoCrashInCaliforniai /)SaNGELES-SjxNisei wereIninepersonswh owereamfnllvTnjuredonJune9 wh enPalftossideswipedonth eAr-

Park wayi nboundtoLos

Seesa"dcrash ed i ntoacon-ffer bridgeabutment.Passengers i nboth carswereuh utmKstudents'relativesandf1wh cTh ad afew minutesrrattendedbaccalaureateser-gtfteCollegeofMedical

Evangelistsatth ePasadenaCivi cAuditori um.Traffic patrolmen commentedth atth etwocarsevidentlycol-ledasth eypulled abreastforth eoccupantsto

exch angesh outedgreetings.Th eofficerssaidth ecarsfirsttouch edligh tly,th enswungapartorafewfeet,aridth encrash edIth erand swerved i ntoth ebridge,snappingawoodenguard-raili n,th eprocess.Police sai dth edri verswereMaryKidder,22,anurse'saide,andSak aeKubo,25-yearoldmm-i stcrPassengers i nth eKuboautowereSumak o Masuda,22,astu-dentnurseofth egraduatingclassat Wh i te Memorial Hospital;Doroth yKuri h ai a,15;MarionSa-k ai 19,h ospi taldieti ci an;Fumi k oMasuda,20,Angwin,Calif.,andAlvinaUch i da,23,alsoastudentnurseatWh i teMemorial.Miss Kidder's conditi on wasdescribed as seriouswh i leMi ssUch i dareceived h eadlacerations,abrok enarm avidacerebralcon-cussion.Sumak o Masuda received cuts

and bruises wh i le h er sister,Fumi k o,received k nee and h eadi nj uri es;MissKuri h ara receivedlegandface i nj uri es;MissSak aisufferedafracturedlegandseriouslacerations;th e Rev.Kudowastreatedforlacerationsanda h i pi nj ury. NinaandRose Elloway,passengers i nth eKi ddercar,alsowereh ospi tali zed.

GraduationFeteIsSch eduledbySouth AlamedaJACLCENTERVILLE,Calif.— Ninelocalgraduatesfromgrammarandh i gh sch oolswillbe h onoredbyth e South ernAlameda JACLati tsannualgraduationdanceSat-urday,June16,atth eWash i ngtonUnionHigh Sch oolgymnasium.PlansarebeingmadebyIsaoBabaandJoanMotozak i ,co-ch ai r-men,andth ei rcommittee:Kimi Murak ami ,Doroth yMatsu-moto,Hisak oYamanak aandSach iFudenna, refresh ments; JamesSek i gah amaandSam Yamanak a,decorations;Tak /MTfrak ami andCh uck Sh i k ano,nfusicandPA;KazSh i k ano,masterofceremonies;Sumi Kato,entertainment;GraceMatsumotoandAk :Kato,i nvi ta-A?"SlSueFudemi ">corsages;andAk i Kato,publici ty.Th eaffairwillbe i nformaland"lbeginat8p.m.

PrivatesFetedUJARA,Colo.—PrivatesTed

KamedaandCarlTanak a,wh oarenomeonfurlough ,were h onoredataPartyJune G byth eLaJara-AlaraosaYBA.

SaltLak eDrivetoRepayDonorofTreesNearsCloseJain k eCitydrivet0aidalXSn°Utel"t0th etuneOff3T"closeonJune2°.ac-2«W toForace Green,ch ai r-

on01}?5'wi.upQyairfreieh tsh i poeTtTO?I*,ch i errytreesml,uSaltLak ec':tybvTa-Scoutffi vrayamt>. Tok yo BoySc s c''«nbelfofJapaneseSeatt,"v h etreeswereburned i nG*i quarantine°ffi«als,andsum, vaa.nnouncedh ewouldas-S.P"ng costs onth e i n"Salt'tLa.ndBoyScoutleaders i nraise th °rfanizedth edri veto*««■£" >>lgh tch arges,wh i chTh ecosW'Ft

comPutedat$1800.«M«twaslatercutto$1408.29.Mta?o"118week th ewouldff fgh tandth edriveofItcon=ludedbyth emiddlenttomoreth an$1,000,Green

said,with donationsarrivi ngfromeverypartofth ecountry.Contributi onscanbesenttoW.

E.Sh urtleff, 151South MainStdrivetreasurer,orMayorEarlJ.Glade. ~ ,Meanwh i le i twasreportedth atTok yoBoyScoutswillbesenttok ens offriendsh i p from SaltLak eCi ty.Certifi catesofappre-ci ati onwillbegivento50 Scouttroopswh o h elped i nth ech errytreedrive.Friendsh i pstreamerswi llbeattach edtoth ecertifi cates,wh i ch willbearth esignaturesoflocalScoutandcityoffici als.Aplantopromotelettersbe-

tweenTok yoandlocalScoutsh as■alsobeendevised. Th efi rstfiftyTok yoyouth ssendingletterswillbesentfriendsh i pribbonsandlet-ters. ,Th eprojecth asbeenarrangedbyJoseph M.Anderson,BoyScoutexecutive i nSaltLak eCity.

Hawai i Nisei Wh oWasCaugh tInEvacuationWinsAwardHONOLULU,R.H.-Tosh i oYatsush i ro,34,aHawai i anwh o

wascaugh ti nCaliforniabyth e1942 mass evacuationwh i leat-tendingsch ool,i soneofth erecip-i entsofth e Joh nHayWh i tney1951 $3,000'Opportunity Fellow-sh i p.Yatsush i ro,sonofMr.andMrs.Sak uk i ch i Yatsush i roofWailuk u,Maui,i soneofsixNi sei tore-ceiveth eaward.Oneoth erHa-wai i anNisei ,Minoru Sh i noda ofHilo,aparttimei nstructoratRut-gersUniversity,alsoreceivedth efellowsh i p.Yatsush i rowasan h onorgrad-uatefrom Maui h i gh sch ool i n1935.Followingh i sgraduationh ework edforapineapplecompanyandforth eTerritori alDepartmentofPublicWelfare.In1939h eleftforth emai nlandto acceptasch olarsh i patRed-lands University i n Californiawh ereh emajoredi nsociology.Hewasi nh i sj uni oryearatRedlandsatth eti meofth emassevacuation.He.wasmovedtoth e ColoradoRi verrelocationcenteratPoston,Ariz.,wh ereh i sabili tyattractedth e attentionofDr.AlexanderLeigh ton,notedanth ropologistandamemberofth erelocation campstaff. Th i sstartedanassociati onwith Dr.Leigh tonasanth ropologicresearch assi stantwh i ch sti llcon-tinues.Th rough th e efforts ofDr.Leigh ton,Yatsush i rowaspermit-tedtocontinueh i sstudiesatRed-landsby correspondencecourses,th usenablingh i m toreceive h i sdegree.Heassisted i nresearch forDr.

Leigh ton'sbook on th eColoradoRiverrelocation camp,publish edunderth eti tle"Th eGoverningofMen"byth ePrincetonUniversityPress i n 1945. ,He alsowork edwith Dr.Leigh tononIndiantribesi nArizona.Followingth eendofth ewar,Yatsush i rocontinuedh i sresearchwork with Dr.Leigh ton i nCh i -cago,Wash i ngton,D.C.,LosAn-geles,Japanandoth erFarEasterncountriesandatth eMassach usettsInstitute ofTech nology beforegoingtoCornellUniversitywithDr.Leigh toni n1948.He i smarriedandth eYatsu-sh i rosh avetwoch i ldren.

TOSHIOYATSUSHIRO

Nisei ,Moth erDieasSpeederHitsCari nHead-onCollisi on

SAN JOSE,Calif.—Aspeedingauto,th edri verofwh i ch l-eport-edlywastryingtooutdistanceastateh i gh waypatrolcar,was i n-volvedi nath ree-carcollisi ononMontereyRoadonth enigh tofJune9,resulting i nth edeath softh reepersons,twoofwh omwereofJapaneseancestry.Th eywereMarch Iyama,23,Watsonville,Calif.; h i s moth er,Mrs.Tak aIyama,70,andGeorgeWiggi ns,43,SanJose.Tsunek i ch i Iyama,12,wasre-ported i nacriti calconditi onwithh ead i nj uri eswh i leGeneInouye,23,alsoofWatsonville,wastreat-edforsligh ti nj uri es.Th edri verofth espeedingcar,Mrs.Frances Sh arpe,30,PaloAlto,aseamstress,wasarrestedonfelonymanslaugh terch argesfollowing th e accident. Sh e i sbeingh eldon$5,000bailandpre-limi naryh eari ngwassetforJune18.High wayPatrolman Frank Ed-wardssaidh ech asedMrs.Sh arpe'scarata h i gh rateofspeedforfourorfivemi lesbeforei tstruckth erearofacardrivenbyHarryMorrisofOak land.Mrs.Sh arpe'scarth enswerved

acrossth ecenterlineofth eh i gh -wayandcollidedh ead-onwith th ecardrivenbyMarch Iyama.Inth eSh arpecarwereWiggi ns

andCurtisSh arpe,h usbandofth edriver,wh o suffered sligh t i n-j uri es.IyamaandWiggi nsdiedatth e

scone ofth e crash wh i leMrs.lyama succumbed lateratth eCommunityService h ospi tal.FuneralservicesforMrs.Iyama

a-nd h ersonwereh eldonJune 13i nWatsonville.

Nisei ProblemsDiscussed i nDaytonBroadcastDAYTON,o.—Th eRev.Reuben

W.Coleman,executivesecretaryofth eCh urch FederationofGreaterDayton,ledapanelofNisei i nadiscussion over Radio StationWING onSaturday,June2.Panelmembersgaveth ei rviews

on th epicture"GoForBrok e!"and discussed evacuation,JACLactivi ti es,evacuationclaims,th eWalterbill,andth erecordofth e442nd CombatTeam.Th ose partici pati ngwith Rev.ColemanwereDr.JamesT.Tag-uch i ,ADC ch ai rmananddirectorofth ecardiology departmentofth eVeteran'sHospital;Mrs.FrankM. Ono,program ch ai rman ofJACL;andMrs.MasYamasak i .Th eprogramwassosuccessfulth atth epanelh asbeenask edtoreturnfora 30-minute programsometimei nth enearfuture.

Teach esSch oolALAMOSA, Colo—AliceOgura,daugh terofMr. and Mrs.T.Ogura,h astaugh tth elasttwoterms i n a sch ool i n th e Ri oGrandeValley,*Tex.Sh e i s spending h orvacation

h erewith h erparents.

Hawai i Ni sei WedInCinci nnatiCINCINNATI, 0.—St.Mich ael

and All-AngelsCh urch wasth esceneforth emarriageonJune6ofMissRuth Nak amuraofHilo,Hawai i ,toFrancisTeradaofHon-olulu.Th ebridewasgiveni nmarriageby JeromeL.Kah n. Ch arlotteLufk i nofHonoluluwasmaidofh onor. Servings as bridesmaidswereSuzanneSch mi dtofCh atta-nooga,Term.,andMrs.PaulStu-artWallaceFuj i yamaofHonolulu

wasbestman. S.Ozak i ,JamesDick ersh i eld andMattPattersonwereush ers. ,Th ebridewillgraduatefromth eConservatoryofMusicth i syear.Th e groom i samemberofth egraduatingclassatth eUniversityofCinci nnati CollegeofLaw.

WidowMayCollectEvacuationClaimonCommunityProperty

JusticeDepartmentRulingReversesEarlierDecison

WASHINGTON,D.C.—Th eJus-ticeDepartmentlastweek ruledawidowmaycollectonanevacua-tionclaimforcommunitypropertywh enh erh usbanddiedafterevac-uationandpriortopassageofth eEvacuationClaimsAct,th eJACLADCannounced.Th eruling i nasensereversesanearliertentativedecisi onth ath ei rsofanevacueewh odi edpriortopassageofth eActh adnobasisforaclaim. Th eJACLADCop-posedth eearlierdecisi on.Th e presentruling was baseduponth ecaseofawidowwh oseh usband died i ntestate atth eJeromeWarRelocationCenteri n1943.Justice Department's decisi on,

signedbyAssistantAttorneyGen-eralHolmesBaldridge,pointedoutth at"since th e claimantwouldh avei nh eri tedh erh usband'sinter-esti nth epropertyth at*waslost...sh emustberegardedash avi ngi nh eri tedh i si nteresti nth eclaimforsuch loss."Since both meetallrequire-

mentsofeligi bi li ty...sh e i sen-titledtoanawardequaltoth eentirelossth atwassuffered j oi nt-lyin(th eforcedsaleof)propertyatlessth ani tstruevalue."Th edecisi onadded:"Wecannotli gh tlysupposeth atth eCongressi ntendedth atth efami lysh ouldbedeprivedofcompensationmerelybecauseth ememberwh o h appenedto h avelegalownersh i pofth epropertyatth eti meofi tsloss,h appenedalsotodiebeforeandnotafterth eActwaspassed."Mi k eMasaok a,nationalJACL

ADC legislativedirector,said i nh i sopini onth epresentrulingsetsnoprecedenti ncertainoth ertypesofcaseswh ereanevacueediedpriortoth eAct.Forexample,h esai d i ti sdoubtfuli fh ei rslivi ngi n Japan areentitledto claimlossesofanevacueewh osedeathoccurredpriortoth eAct'spassagei n1948sinceth elawexcludessuchpersonsfromfili ngclaims.Th e wi dowed claimant was

awarded $275compensationforlossessuffered i nth eforcedsaleofproperty.Amongsuch losseswasanauto-mobilewh i ch th eclai mantsdrovetoanarmyassemblycenterforevacuees.JusticeDepartmentsaidth ecouplewasfacedwith eith erabandoningorsellingth eauto-mobile.Valuedat$120,th eauto-mobilewaspurch asedbyth earmyatth ecenterfor$30.

MASAOKAMEETSWITHLEADERSIN STOCKTONSAN FRANCISCO — National

ADCDi rectorMi k eMasaok a,j ustpriortoh i stak e-offforHawai i topartici patei nth eADCfunddriveth ere,metwith some35JACLch apteroffici alsandIssei leadersofStock tonandFrench CampandIssei and Nisei representativesfrom th eLodi-Acampoarea,atadinnermeetingatth eCaliforniaHoteli nStock tononTuesdayeve-ning,June12.Followingth edinner,Mr.Mas-aok aaddressedapublicmeetingatth eBuddh i stCh urch ,speak i ngonvariouslegislativeproblemscon-cerning evacuation claims andalienstatusaffecting Issei andNisei . North ern CaliforniaDis-tri ctCouncilCh ai rmanBobTak a-h ash i ch ai redth etwomeetings.Alsoguestsatth eStock tondin-

nerandmeetingwereHaruoIsh i -maru,-newlyappointedNorth ernCaliforniaRegionalDirectorforth eJACL,andKi h ei Ik edaandAk i mi Sugawaraofth eNorth ernCaliforniaKi k ak enKi sei Domei.

Ph i ladelph i aJACLHoldsArtSh owPHILADELPHIA,Pa.— Th ePh i ladelph i aJACLsponsoredanartsh owati tsmonth lymeetingh eldJune1.Th esh owconsistedofexamplesofth ework ofmembersandfriends i nth e locality,fromsparetimeamateurstofulltimeartstudentsandcommercialar-tists.Th edisplaysalso featuredJapanese objets dartrangingfrom k ak emonotofine porcelainandlacquerwareloanedforth eoccasionfromprivatecollections.MissMaryHanam,ownerandproprietorofTh ePeasantSh op,auniquegiftsh op,wasth efeatui edspeak er.Sh edescribed h errecenttripth rough th eScandinavi ancoun-triesandth etypesandmeth odsofcraftwork i ntHatregion.Included i nth esh ow wereastili li fei noil,watercolors,penandi nk sk etch es,fash i onsk etch es,a gouach e semi-abstract,ph oto-graph i cstudies,arch i tecturalde-signsandmodels,silver j ewelry,crossstitch i ngandtextilestencil-i ng.Inth eJapaneseexh i bi twereh agoi ta,aflowerarrangement,ateaceremonyset,ch i na teaset,variousporcelaindish es,acloison-nevase,woodblock prints,aricebowlusedbyth eEmperorMei j ianda400yearoldteapot.ConstributarswereTak Hoh ri ,

RubyKaneda,IsamuKash i wagi ,NeilFuj i ta,TerryOye,Ph i li pFu-ruk awa,Ch arles Miller,NoboruKobayash i , Sumi k o Kobayash i ,Doroth y Joh nson,Naomi Nak ano,Teru'Nak ano,Rich ard Graves,Mrs.Th urn,Mrs.Inouye,Mrs.Na-k ano,Mi-.Iwasak i ,Mr.and Mrs.AllenOk amoto,Mr.Hori k awaandSim Endo.Generalarrangementswere h an-dledbyEmi k oIsh i guro,andre-fresh mentswerepreparedbyMiyoSh i tamaeand h ercommittee.

ReturnsfromKoreaSTOCKTON — PfcNoboruT.Masuok a ofStock ton returnedfromKorea onJune15onrota-tion.

SevenNisei GetRooseveltDiplomasCHICAGO— SevenNi sei wereamong410graduatesatRooseveltCollege's 12th convocation exer-cises atOrch estraHallTuesday,June 12.Dr.PercyJulian,scienti stand"Ch i cagoanofth eYear"i n 1949,wasth emai nspeak er.,He i samemberofth ecollegeboard.Nisei receivi ngth ei rdegreeswereKok i Abe,B.S.i naccount-i ng;Tomi H.Nak ano,B.S.i nmar-k eti ng;Masah i deCh i nen,B.S. i nbi ology;Hirosh i Sh i mamura,B.S.i nch emi stry;Doroth yM.Tah ara,h onorstudent,B.S. i nbio-ch em-i stry;NancyYosh eOa,B.A.i nartand education;and Henry Y.Yosh i no,B.M.i neducation.

Nisei with Bri lli antSh orth andRecordUnabletoFindJobLODI,Calif.—A17-yearoldLodiHigh Sch oolgirlh asperformedoneofth erarestfeatsattributedtoah i gh sch oolstudenti nabusi-nesscourse—butsh ei sunabletogetaj ob.Marjori eNagaok ah asqualifi edforcertifi cati on by th e GreggSh orth andCo.,ascapableoftak -i ng140wordsperminuteduringafive-minute periodand trans-cri bi ngth enoteswi th 96percentaccuracy.However,n graduatingsenior,

sh esti llisunabletofindemploy-mentwh i leoth ergirls,wi th lessabili ty,returnwith j obnotifi ca-tions,MissVioletStenson,h ersh orth and teach er,declared onJune7."Iti sanexceptionalach i eve-

meritandveryfew h i gh sch oolstudents—oreven j uni orcollegestudents— evenqualifyforth eGreggcertifi cate,"Mrs.Stensonadded.MissNagaok ai sasecond-yearstudent. Sh erecently took th ecertifi cateexaminati onwh i leundersurveillanceofth reewitnesses—A.E.Ritzman,localbank offici al;MaxElson,i nsuranceman,andPaulR.Bowers,sch oolprinci pal.Actually,th eGreggCo.requiresonly 95 percentaccuracy i ntranscribi ngsh orth andnotes."Noone h ere can rememberwh enth elastLodi High Sch oolstudentqualifi ed,"Mrs.Stensondeclared.Th e young business studentprobablywillattendStock tonCol-legei fh erpresentj obh untfails.

Saturday,June36,19S1 3PACIFIC CITIZEN

EDITORIALS:"B"forBuddh i stWith th eArmy'sannouncementth ati tcannotstampth e

letter"B"ondogtagsto i denti fysoldiers ofth eBuddh i stre-ligi on,th eBuddh i stCh urch ofAmericah asannounced i twi lldistri butemedallionstobewornwith dogtagsandto i ndi cateth ereligi onofth ewearer.

Th eArmyexplainedi tsrefusaltouseth eletter"B"forBuddh i stbysaying:"Th epracticalvalueofanyspecifi cdesignationoth erth an

th oseauth ori zed isveryseriously opentoquestion i nasmuchasgenerallyth ememberofa smallgroupcould noth ope toh aveavailable i nan h ourofneedach aplainofth eparticulardenominati on." »'

Certainlyth i si struenowth atservicemenofJapanesean-cestryareservingi n alluniteofourarmedforces,no longersegregatedi ntosuch uni tsasth e100th Battalionorth e442ndCombatTeam. ItwasduringWorld WarIIth atadoptionofsuch asymbolcould h avebeenofserviceandcomforttoth oseth ousandsofBuddh i stNi sei wh oservedi nth eArmy.Th e442ndh adProtestantch aplainsbutnoneofth eBuddh i stfaith ,dueprimari lytoth efactth atth eArmydidnotclassifyBuddh i stsseparatelyandth ereforedidnotk now h owmanyofth emwerewi th th i suni t.Actually,moreth an h alfofth e442ndsoldierswereBud-

dh i sts. Itcanbesafelysurmisedth ati nWorld WarII20,--000Nisei ofth i sreligi ousfaith servedwith th earmedforces,mostofth em i nNisei uni ts.Underth eseconditi ons th euseofBuddh i stch aplanismi gh th aveeasedth elasth oursofmanysoldierswh olostth ei rli vesi nth ewar.Now with th e wi derdistri buti onofJapaneseAmerican

soldiersth rough outallbranch esofth earmedforces,th euseofBuddh i stch aplainsandth eletter"B"wouldappeartobeoffarlesspracticalvalue. Th eArmy,h i announcingi tsdecisi on,suggestedth euseofspeciali denti fi cati ontagstodesignateth osesoldiersofBuddh i stancestry.

Almostsimultaneously,th eBuddh i stCh urch ofAmericare-ported i th ad6,000 such medallionsreadyfordistri buti on.Wh i leth eBuddh i sts'attempttogetoffici alrecogniti onfrom

*h eArmyended i nfailure,th eactionservedatleasttosh owh owlargeanumberofth esemenwerepartofourarmedforcesi n th elastwarand h owmanyofth em areservingtoday.

Th eRestricti veCovenantSinceth eU.S.SupremeCourt i n 1948ruledth erestric-

ti vecovenantunenforceablebyth ecourts,privatepropertyown-ers h ave i n anumberofinstances i nsti tutedcourtcases toovercome th e effectofth i sdecisi on.Fortunately, i nalmostallinstancesth e lowercourts h ave

abidedbyth espiri tofth eh i gh court'sdecisi on.Th eUni tedStatesDi stri ctCourtforth eDi stri ctofColum-

bi a di smi ssed anaction fordamagesbrough tbya groupofwh i tesagainstanoth erwh i tewh oh adsoldpropertytoaNegrowith out"Tegardforaracialcovenant,InaVirgi ni acaseaJewish buyerbough tlandcoveredby

a covenantwh i ch sai dth atth epropertycouldnotbe soldoroccupiedbyapersonwh oobservedth e Sabbath onany dayoth erth anSunday. Th edeedalsosaidth ati nth eeventanysection ofth ecovenantsi n th edeed were violated,th elandwouldreverttoth eorigi nalowner. Th e Jewish buyerbrough tsui task i ngh i sclearti tletoth elandberecognized.Th ecourtdidso.

Th us,i ngeneralth elowercourtsh aveabidedbyth espiri taswellasth eletterofth eU.S.SupremeCourt'sdecisi on. At-temptstocircumventth erulingh avebeen many. Th ese at-tempts h avebeengivensomefoundationbyreasonofth efactth eSupremeCourtdidnotoutlaw th erestricti ve covenantit-self,butsaidmerelyth atth ecourtswerenottobe usedtoenforceth em.

Nuisanceanddamagesuits,brough tonth ebasisofracialcovenants,could beleaguerprospective property buyersofminori tyancestryastoputth ei rland purch asesi n j eopardy.Iti sfortunateth ati nmosti nstancesth ecourte h averefusedtorecognizeth evali di tyofsuch sui te.Th ecovenanth asnotbeenmade i noperativebyth e 1948

decisi onofth eSupremeCourt. Aprospectivebuyerofa re-ligi ousorracialmi nori tymuststillfi nd anagentorownerwilli ngto overlook arestricti ve covenant. Mostrealestateoperatorsbindth emselvestosuch covenants.Buti ti sh earteningth atth ecourtsh avegonealongway

towardrecognizi ngth eri gh tsofth emi nori ti es i nmak i ngpur-ch asesoflandandproperty.

EARLYIDEASON RACEByELMER R.SMITH

Box-ScoreonRaceRelations:

jnsocietyofsegregationanddiscri mi nati on*h race h asplayedand isplayingan i mportant

narti.th epoliti cal,socialandeconomiclifeofth eworld'spopu-

f;n T i k eallculturalforcesatwork i noursociety,th econ-

cptsofrai and''acSm"h aveh adalongandgradualdevelop-ment AHeoplesofwh i ch we h aveanyrecord h aveh adsomesTcfiemeSofdesignating"th ei rpeople"fromth oseofoth ergroups Iti strueth ati nsome i nstancesth e

cri teri aofdesig-

nationwerebaseduponoth erth anpurely"racialch aracteristi cs"but,neverth eless,th esameresultswereach i evedasi fsuch ch aracter-i sti csh adbeenused.A surveyofth e h i storyandeth nologyofh umangroupswillrevealani ndefi ni tevarietyofwaysonegrouph asdesignatedi tselfasdifferentfrom anoth er group.Moreoftenth annotstatuswasbaseduponoth erth anph ysi calorracialch aracteristi cs,andso-calledcolorantipath yoftodaywasusual-lylack i ng. SomeAfricantribes,i nth ei rpainti ngsonrock s,desig-natedth ei rfellow members andth emselves i nonespecifi cmannerwh i leoth erpersonsweredepictedbymeth odsandsymbolsbelievedappropriate to setth em apart.Amongsometribesandgroupsi nvariouspartsofth eworldspecifi cmark sareplacedonvariouspartsofth eanatomytodesignatefriendandfoe,ortosetapartmembersofonetribeorband (th e "wegroup")from oth ersormembersofth e"outgroup."Th eEgyptiansoverth reeth ou-

sandyearsagorecognizedvaria-ti onsofmenandbyth e useofcolorsdesignatedth em i nth ei rpainti ngs.Insomeofth ei rwallpainti ngs th ecoloryellowdesig-natedth eAsiati cs,wh i teth epeo-plesofth enorth ,black depictedth eNegroes,andredth eEgyptiansth emselves.Ineach ofth ese i n-stances,th ebeliefwasgenerallyh eldth atto"belong"toagivengroupcarriedwith i tcertainad-vantagesoveroth ergroups;but,eventh ough th eEgyptiansspok escornfullyofth eNegroestoth esouth ,th eyoftenspok ewith equalscornofsomeEgyptians. How-ever,tobeanEgyptianwasth ei mportantth i ng,especiallysinceth eywereth emastersandnotth eslaves.Th e Ch erok eeIndiansofth e

GreatSmok yMountains h aveamyth ,representative of manyoth ers,explaini ngth e colorsofmen.Inth ebeginni ngth eCrea-tor,desiri ngtoperform h i ssu-preme.ach i evement,decided tomak eman.Th eCreatorfi rstfash -i onedandfiredanovenandth en,from somedough ysubstance h eh adprepared,h e moldedth reefiguresi ntoh umanform.Heplacedth esefiguresi nth eoven.Hewasvery i mpati entto see wh ath i sh andi work wouldcreate,and i nh i si mpati ence h etook oneofth efiguresfrom th e oventoosoon.Itwaswrymuch underdone,andwasverypale,andasick lycolor.Th i swasth eancestorofth ewh i tepeople. Th etimi ngonth esec-ondfigurewasperfect,andwh eni twastak enfrom th eoveni twasarich brownand h i gh lypleasingto h i m. Th i sfigurebecameth eancestorofth eIndians.Th eCrea-torbecame soenth usi asti caboutu.feh eneglectedtotak eth eth i rdfigure,outofth e ovenuntilh esmelled i tburning. Helv j toth e oven> th rew openth edoor,andpulledth elastfigurefro.m.,th ,e oven. Itwasch arredZrback - Th i sfigurebecameth eancestorofth eNegro.Th eeth nologicalrecordgivesusmanytypesoforigi nmyth storman;th esevaryfrom simpleonestoelaborateandsoph i st!

cated folk tales. Among th eBames-e Wisnu wasreinednatedi ntoabraveprincewh ocametoth eearth tosaveth eworld.Lateri nth emyth ologjofth epeopleofBali,th i sgodoncemoretook h uman Xa

th l JT'2d i nth e ofth eearth ;h ecametoBali nutth i ngsi norderandbecameth eancestorofth epresentblh !th TpC i gen«ral«cationstoryofth ePolynesiansrecognizesaseriesHilt

earth ,establish ed th e h eavenlybodiesi nth ei rplaces,andcreatedth eplantandanimallife. Afterh eh adconcludedth eseorderlyandcreativeacts,h ecreatedman.Ac-cordingtooneversionofth ePoly-nesians,Tanemadeth efi rstmanfrom redearth andbreath edth ebreath oflifeinto h i m,andth efi rstwomanwasbornfrom oneunionofth eMirageandth eEch o.Itgoeswi th outsayingofcourseth atth esefi rstpeoplewereth ean-cestorsofth ePolynesians.Th eNavah oh aveaspecifi cmythdescribi ng th ei rorigi n as Th ePeople(Dine). Th eHolyPeople— th epowerfulandmysteriousmembersofth esacredworld—livedfarbelowth esurfaceofth eearth .Aftermanyexperiencesth eHolyPeopleascendedtoth epres-entworldth rough areed;th eyweredrivenoutofth ei rplaceofabodebyagreatflood. Inth ecourseofth ei rmanyexperiences,th eylearned h owto domanyth i ngswh i ch werepartlypracticalandpartlymagical.Wh enth eHolyPeople decidedtoleaveforper-manenth omesatth esouth ,east,north ,west,th ezenith ,andth enadirth eyh adagreatmeetingandcreatedth eEarth SurfacePeople—th e Dine,andth ese wereth eancestorsofth e Navah o. Th eEarth SurfacePeopleweretaugh tbyth eHolyPeopleth emeth odsth eyh addeveloped.Inth i sman-nerth eEarth SurfacePeopleweretaugh tto build h ouses, obtainfood,marry,travel,anddoallth eoth erpracticalth i ngsaswellasprotectth emselvesagainstdisease,h unger,andwar."Afterth eHolyPeopleh addeparted,th evariousclansofth eNavah owandered i nth eeastandth ewest,andatlastth erewasagreatmeetingofallofth em i nj ;h eregionwh ereth eynowlive."Inth esevariousmyth sdealingwi th th eorigi nsofman,ormorespecifi callywith th eorigi nof"Th ePeople,"anumberofth i ngsarenotedi ncommon.Th ere i sei th erexplici tlystatedori mpli edth atoneparticulargroupisth ecenterofth ecreation,th atoth ergroupsare eith er after-th ough ts, ac-cidents,orfallenmembersofth eorigi nalcreation.Th ere i sdefin-i telynoticedastrongtribalsenti-mentastocommon ancestryandsuperiori ty. Th ese myth s andtalesarealwaysstrongremindersth ataparticulargroupconstitutesasocietyi nwh i ch each i ndi vi dual

h asastrongsenseofbeingde-ferentfrom oth ersandofbei i (i solatedfrom th erestofh ui uik i nd.Groupi denti fi cati onbecamverystrongandwieldedapowerini nfluence i nth edevelopmentiparticularcultures. WeareaNitofind such eth nocentrisi smsath evariousculturesofth eworHtodaymak i ngforconflictandto-sionareasbetweenpeoplesandcul-tures.

MINORITYWEEK

Quick i e"Th enotionof5en*,,,,,,equalsch ools,resWeSbltandfacili ti esforH«*monstrousficti on,ath anttroS,merits th e problem»solved.»-Dr.Ralph j /fi j *

"EarlyAmericanIt'spod,generally,toh »».earlyAmericanback ground 'Butnottooearly.Th at'sth ewordfrom tW JverityofRh odeIsland,£campus sorority h asb«n°*Jwideopenbyth edesireof*memberstopledgeapopil|aofNarragansettIndiandew,"Sixpledgesturnedi nth ei rti.andsixmemberswalk edout

* " ""Th ere i snoreasonfori llegislaturetoteardownaJcipal,simplybecausefourmcl.bersofth eSupremeCourti »th at th e (anti-mi scegeiufoilawisunconstituti onal.Weaiallconjureupwh ateffecttw.tureofraceswouldh aveontttwelfareofth estate.Wesh odnotvoteh eretobreak downi kmarri agebarriersandh oldmil-edmarriagesproper."-Ci h [(,.ni aStateSenatorEarlD,D»mond.

Nisei InterviewedOnRadioSh owCINCINNATI,0.-JamesTo*UniversityofCinci nnati seniotwas i nterviewedbyMiltonCh an,localcommentator,on th eCk »sh ow,"Back grounds,"onSaturdqevening,June2,overWLM.Th eNisei discussednaturai i a-ti onand i mmi grationbillsnotpendingi nCongress.Th e i nterviewwash eldi ncotj uncti onwi th th elocalsh owi ngtf"GoForBrok e."filmonth e442alcombatteam,wh i ch wash eldmforasecondweek bypopularfcmand.Namesofeigh t442ndveteninowlivi ng in Cinci nnati,aloofwith troph i esandpictures,w«di splayedi nth elobbyofth eAteTh eater.forth esh owi ng.

THEMACHINESByJACKMATSUYE

AVignette:

Th emorningh adsh ownsignsofpromisi ngabeautifulday,butnowdark and ominousclouds loomedoverth eh ori zon. Soon th esunwasblottedout,anrtwith i tth elastremnantsormyearliersunnydispositi onfadedfrommyface.Ifeltth e h ardballoffrustra-tion i nth epitofmystomach .Despairwasi nmyh eartandwassqueezingoutallmyh opes,allmydreams.Astimepassedby,andstillth edreamsofmyyouth were"notfulfilled,my h opesh adgrad-uallywith eredaway. Suddenly,w:th astart,Iraisedmyh eadandfoundmyselfstillwork i ngonth i sj obIdespisedsomuch .Meth odi callyIpick eduppinsw't.h ,tw»sets ofeyesth roughwh i ch th e sidecoilsarewound.Coilaftercoilonbedafterbedwith atwistofth ewri standth e?h a-rp/li?k asth ecoilsset i ntoth ei rfinalpositi ons.Men,work i ngonboth sidesofalongmovingcon-veyorbelt,ch attered awayli k ebusymonk eysnotmak i ngmuchsense occasionallylook edupwitheyesdull,opaque.Attimestorelieveth etension,moroniclaugh terburstoutofth e?wf°vsr:strainedmen'i nstant-tL tftedb,yth eoth erB-a soonI cplastreverberatedwith«" i h econstantyammer-yammer

ofth emach i nes i ntermixedwjlth esh arpclash ofmetalagain««metalonceusedtosetmywi«|onedge. Now,onlyadullrovjfilledmyears.,JMIsh ook my h ead.IC0Ul"-JIth i nk .Icouldnotspeak .I«lk epttwisti ngth e coils i nP»»|bedafterbedwith astupefy!roarech oi ng i nmyearS|,aVJ|pressedlook i nmyeyes,anopei»|fearclutch i ngmyh eart. ■Th e j obwasch angi ngme.mwascontrollingmydestiny-"VlongercouldIstandaloneands■Iwasaman. Nolonger""flh oldupmy h eadandwalk mmwh ere.Iwasmerelyanmmmatontowh om perfection»■■h avenofeeling,noth ough ,J ■towork forso much pay-JMWh erewasth aty°u*fo',;Siofambiti on,ofh ope,ofunl.Jenergy? Gone,stamped

o«

trampled,rolled over|f*"°yßbyth esteelconveyortnai w ionandon....,tt,»ntBIloweredmy h eadand«"mtwisti ngcoils on bedaw ■h ourafterh our,with monjg|frustrating regularity.th eth reateningstormtoW

v

i ts black fist earth ward|ligh teni ng flash ed and » ■roaredbuti twasbaiei y* maboveth econstantyal"fh>|merofth emach i neswi th *

PACIFICCITIZIN4 i _22__Ji!!_WiJ

PACIFICCITIZENOffici alPublicati onofth e

_JapaneseAmericanCiti zensLeague **&*>

NationalHeadquarters:413-16BeaaonBuildi ng,25EastSecondSouth street,SaltLak e City,Utah .

Edi tori alandBusinessOffice:415BeasonBldg.,Ph one5-6501.Oth erNationalJACLOffices i nWash i ngton,D.C.,Ch i cago,N«wYork ,Denver,SanFranciscoandLosAngeles.

Subscripti onRates:JACLmembers,$3.00peryear.Non-mem-bers,$3.50year.

Enteredassecondclassmatteri nth epostofficeatSaltLak eCity,Utah .Publish edweek ly,underth eactofMarch 3,1879.

LARRYTAJIRI EDITOR

ANiseii nManh attan

byRok uSuqah ara

Lo,th eHopefulGraduateTh e 1951 Ni sei collegegraduate i nth eseparts i snotworried

abouta j ob._

Infact,h e i ssitti ngcomfortablyby,sh eepsk i n i n h and,andwatch i ngth eofferscome i n.It'sth atsortofalabormark etth i syear,th edemandfarexceedsth esupply.Justtogiveyouan i deaofpricesandsalaries,Imigh tquotefewforinstances.ANisei engineergraduatewassnappedupby

'maj oraeronauticalcompanyfor$5000ayear.Hetoldmeh e h ad

dozenoffers.butth i swasth e h i gh esth i d. APh D i nHi storywi lltsk eapositi onwith aNew Englanduniversity,accepting$3800ayear,moreforth eprestigeth anforth emoney.

Ofcourse,th e business and econmajorcannotcommandsuch j ui cyposts. Hemuststartatth ebottom contentwith asalaryrangeof$50-$65aweek .English maj orsareh ook i ngupwith publish ersand.publicati ons,ataboutth esamewagecate-gory.Th ere i sonlyalimi tedamountofracialdiscri mi nati onamong

employersi nth eeast. Th eyare i nterested i ngettinggood,effici entwork erswh oarecapableand arenotso concernedwith h i sracialback ground.

* * *

Incomevs.CostofLivi ngVisi torstoNewYork willalwaysfsayth ati tcostssomuch to

live i nNew York th atth ework ernecessarily h astoearnmore.Th erefore,anyfancysalariesarenullifi edby th eaddedexpensesneededi nth i scity.Igrantth atlivi ngcostsarealittle h i gh erh ere. Rents,food,

entertainment,andtransportationcostsaregreater.Th epeopleareworeconsciousaboutth ei rappearanceandforth atreasonth eaver-ageNewYork erspendsmoreforh i scloth i ng.Onth eoth erh and,fewerNisei New York ersown h omesand

tutomobilesth anth ei rWestCoastcounterpartsandth i scutsdownth ei rexpenses. . ,

» * *Conditi onsCh angeTh i sbringsmeback fi fteenyearsago.Iremembergettingmy

BAonefinebrigh tJuneafternoonatth e HollywoodBowl. Th eremusth avebeenabout4000 i nth egraduatingclassandonlyoneoutoffiveh adsome k i ndofa j oblinedup.

Th erati oforth eNi sei gradwasnotgood.Engineers,econ-omists, teach ers,psych ologists,andoth ercollege-trainedladswoundupusuallybeh i nd th ecounterofaretailproducemark etorbeh i ndth ewh eelofsometruck operatedbyawh olesalevege-tablemerch ant.Th erunningscaleofpaywasaround$20aweek .Ifyouwere

luck yyoumigh tget$100amonth .Iwasalittlefortunatei nbei ngabletolanda j obwi th amajor

JapaneseKaish a.Th eyconsentedtostartmeoffata$100amonth .Atth attimeseveralofusNisei econmajorstriedtolanda

i>osi t;>.. i nsomelargeAmericancorporationasanaccountant,re-search assistant,statisti ci an,orofficeclei'k butwereturneddown.Th eywereall"filledup"i tseemsorourqualifi cati onswerenotwh atth eywerelook i ngfor._Itwaseith erth esaltminesofth eproducegameorth ere-strictedlifeofbeinga"k ozo"foraJapanesecorporation.Th i swasth eerawh enth eKaish as,werealsorecruiti ngpromis-

ingNisei collegegradstowork forth emai noffices. Severaldisi l-lusionedNi sei collegegradsofth atperioddecidedth atth erewasagreaterfuture i nth eFarEastand j oi nedupwith th esamurai set.Th ey h adalong,h ardanddi ffi cultpullduring th ewaryears

back th ere. Th eyarestillsweatingi toutandwish i ngth atth eynevermadeth eeastwardmovefifteenyearsago.,♦ ♦ *VocationalOpportuniti esAsawh ole,onanation-widescale,myopini oni sth atth eeastern

sectionofth ecountry,Ch i cagoandpointseast,offerth ebestvoca-tionalpossibi li ti es. Th e wagesch eduleseemstobe h i gh erand th eopportuniti esmorenumerous. Th eWestCoastempoyersstillcarryth atoldconceptofk eepi ngth e"Nisei i nth ei rplace"andforth atreason areveryreluctanttoemployNisei i nsomeofth ebetterandresponsiblepositi ons.

Moreth anafew 1951Ni sei collegegraduatesfrom Westr"J8! i nsti tuti onsare j ourneyingeastwardbecause th eycannot"ndJobs i nth ei rselected!fi eldsoutwest.Byth esametok en,th elar,gemajori tyofth eNi sei easterncol-«egradsth atIcontactedh avefound employmenti nth i s i mme-diatearea.

i n Nisei colle£cmanwillbescatteredtoallpartsofth ecoun-,r.e.willbenoWestCoastconcentration,i (todnotencounteroneNisei wh oeventh ough toflook i ng10JaPanforh i svocationalcareer.* *

Wh ereAreTh eyNow?ah nnf!wJaboutth atgroupof40 Nisei wh oreceivedth ei rdiplomas■"'outfifteenyearsago?10arP ?Ve,beencneck i «guponmyclassmatesandIobserveth atonlynaifofi v

°nth eWestCoast- Eigh teenarelocatedi nth eeasternSouth A .country.fourarei nJapan,one i si nEurope,one i s i ndead. lca> twoare i nth eRock yMountainarea,andfourare

w«ageofl°8Ur*fth e36surviTOrsaremarried.Th ey h aveanPositi m,?K k nowevel>yone i smak i ngmorei ncome i nh i spresentandwaw i

lnth ei rformerCaliforniaj obs.Th i s h astobe.PricesIdoh avesk y-rock etedi nth elastfewyears,

j udeei *i (i wth emedi»n> i ncomeofourgroup.Iwouldlitt|eC:,?0b«closeto$5000perannum.Th i swouldstillbea"*enm?»" *■_ natiDnalaverageofcollegegraduateswh o h aveWewln worldfor15years-

p'fteenyea Si°yonns'soambiti ous,and optimi sti c

i nth osedays.

*ornoffri -lat<:r'much ofth atgleam andglamouroflife h as" neai i tyi 3notaseasynoraspleasantasth eory.

FROM THEFRYING PANBillHosok awa:

Citi estoLiveInDenver,Colo.

AccordingtoaColumbiauniversitypressreport,baitLak eCityi sth enation'smostdesirableplacetoliveamongciti esof100,000ormorepopulation.Nexti norderareSacramento,Calif.;DcsMoines,la.;Denver;Portland,Ore.;Seattle,Wash .;LongBeach ,Cali f.;Minneapolis,Minn.;Oak land,Calif.;andSpok ane,Wash .Dr.PaulGillen,wh oconductedth estudy,saidacitysgeneralworth asaplacetoliveandwork i sdeterminedbystudyingth edi stri buti onofoccupa-ti ons.Th i s i sconsideredameasuringstick wh i chalsosh owsth elevelofh ealth andeducation,h esai d.Observeth atallth ese"tenmostdesirable"citi esarewestofth eMissi ssi ppi ,andth atallbutoneh avesizeableNisei populations.Th atexceptioni sDcsMomes,andasonewh ospentth reeswelter-i ngsummersandth reefrigi dwintersth ere,i t'seasytounderstandwh yth eNisei wanderedon.Th eeasytempoofDcsMoinesli feandth egenialnatureofi tspeoplecouldn'tquitecompensateforth efi erceclimati cextremes.

" * *Oth erNisei maywonderh ow i nh eck aplaceli k eSacramentoevergotso h i gh onth edesirableli st.Sureand i t'sanicetown,butdidyoueverex-perienceSacto'smidsummerh eat? Wh enth atCali-fornia sunbeatsdownonth eri verbottoms,aman'dli k etofrytodeath i nh i sownfat.Minneapolisdoesprettywellonth eextreme

temperatureslist,too.Sizzli ngi nth esummer,coldasallget-outi nwinter.Ofcourseanyonecouldpick allsortsofh olesi nDr.Gillen'slist. Asanex-North westerner,I'dj ustassoonsk i pth e12-month rainyseasonprey-

alentinSeattleandPortland.SaltLak eCity i smigh tych armi ng,butdoes i treallyrateth etopspoti nviewofth ewi ntersmog?

" " *WePreferDenverPersonally,I'dpick Denverand Iadmitto

prejudi ce.Youcanfindalotofth i ngswrongwithth eplace—from i tsalle>rgytoprogresstoi tsfreak -i sh cli mate. Buti t'sapleasantplacetolive,aviewsh aredbylargenumbersofNisei .You'reli k elytogetsnowth efi rstweek ofJunei nDenver, j ustasyou'reli k elyto bewateringyourlawnonNewYear'sday.Th ere'sasayingaroundh ere:"Ifyoudon'tli k eth eweath er,waitaminute."

s_ * * *Ofallth eci ti eswe'veseen i nash ortlifeti me,th ereareonlyafew we'dcaretolivei n. SanFrancisco i s one. IfIweresingle,Manh attanwouldbeanoth er.Th epre-CommunistPek i ngwasabeautifulspot,especiallyatsunset. Petersburg,Alask a,i slocated i nalyricsetting. Ch i nh ai ,onKorea'ssouth westcoast,i sanoth erplacewh ereth emountainsmak elovetoth eseash ore—oneofth efewreallybeautifulspotsonth atmiserablepenin-sula. Butboth PetersburgandCh i nh ai aretoosmallandtoo i solatedforourcurrentlyurbantastes.Th e Matanusk avalleyinAlask a i smagnifi centbuti th astoomuch wi nter.Th ecountrynorth ofTaos,N.M.,i sgrand.Li k ewi seanumberofmoun-taincommuniti esonColorado'swesternslope.Ifsomeonegavemeacoupleofmilli onbuck s,tax-free,andtoldmetoretireandbuya h ousei nth epartofth eworldIli k ebest,IsupposeI'dstayrigh th erei nDenverforawh i le.

VagariesJetPilot...AirForceLieut.GeorgeSh i bata,firstNisei tograduatefromWestPoint,maybeth efi rstNisei j etpilot...AprominentHollywoodscreenwriterisattemptingtoin-terestmajorstudiosi nafilmstoryofaNisei GIi nth ePacifi c...Th eJapaneselanguageediti onofRalph G.Martin'sbiograph yofBen Kurok i ,printed i n Japan,sh ouldbeavailablei nth i scountrysoon...CanadianpremiereofMGM's"GoforBrok e!"was h eldonJune14atLondon,Ont. Th efi lm i ssch eduledtoopen i nTor-ontoonJune20...Dr.S.I.Haya-k awa,auth orofth esemanticsbestseller,"Languagei nAction,"andeditorofth emagazineETC.,willspeak atth eConferenceonGen-eralSemanticsatth eUniversityofCh i cagoonJune22.

* * *LoveStory...Yosh i k oYamaguch i ,th eTok yo

actresswh oh asth eroleofth eJa-panesewarbridewh ocomes toSalinasValleywith h erGIh us-bandandmeetsracialdiscri mi na-tion,toldth estoryofth e20thCenturyfilm i nateleph onei nter-vi ewlastweek with th eNi ch i -BeiTi mes i n San Francisco. MissYamaguch i saidth ati nth estory,wh i ch willh avea h appyending,sh e playsaJapaneseRed Crossnursewh omeetsanAmericanoffi-cerfrom Salinaswh o i swoundedi nKorea. Sh e and th eofficer,playedbyDonTaylor(ElizabethTaylor's h usband i n "Fath er'sLi ttleDivi dend"),falli nlovebutth ei rmarriagei sopposedbyMissYamaguch i 'sfath er. Sh e finallywinspermissi ontowedandcomestoCaliforniawith h er h usband,onlytofindprejudi cei nSalinas.MarieWindsorh asbeencastfora"h eavy"roleasawomanwh otri estobreak upth emarriage,wh i leLaneNak anoplaysaNisei farm-erandMayTak asugi portraysh i swi fe.Joseph Bernh ardandAnsonBondareproducingth epictureandKingVidoris th edi rector.Th ecompanyh asbeenonlocation i nSalinasfortwoweek sand i sre-turningtoHollywoodwh ereth epicturewillbecompletedatth eMtrtwwr-J**ctureCenter...Anum-berofNisei andIssei h avebeencastforth eJrpanesescenes i nth e-picture.

Juk ebox...With manyveteransofth eJapa-

neseoccupationand th eKoreanwarback i nth eStates,apopularj uk eboxh i tatmanyArmyi nstal-lationsi s"Sh i naNoYoru."Now th atth ei rtourto exploitRKO's"Tok yoFile212"i sover,th e 16Nisei girlswh oplayedth eroleofJapanese"geish as"i napersonalappearancetouron th eEastCoast,willbeabletospeakEnglish agai n.Termsofth econ-tractunderwh i ch th egirlswere

employedspecifi edth atth eywouldh avetospeak Japaneseatalltimesand to wearJapanese k i monoseverywh ere...Th enamesofsev-eralJapanesenationalswh ooncelived i nth e Uni tedStatesn»aycomeup i fth eHouseun-Ameri-canActivi ti esCommitteesopensi tsi nvestigati ononth eprewarspyringofRich ardSorge,th eSovietagenti nJapan.Th enameswerepublish edwh enth ecaseorigi nal-lybrok ei nth epressseveralyearsago.

Budah eadorButah ead?ByDYKEMIYAGAWA

BigTownBrew:

NewYork City.Anybodywh oh enceforth pratesaboutmattersNisei i n h i ntedorbrazentoresofauth ori tywillbebelch edatfrom th i scornerasapresumptuousblowh ard—unlessh ecan giveadefini ti veanswertoth equeryth atprovok esth i spiece.Forsometi me,"Ch azuk e"Am-ericans— th emalesth ereof,atleast— h avebeeni denti fyi ngeachoth erwith ageneraldescripti vewordwh i ch mayormaynotbede-rogative,butwh i ch i scompletelyaccepted,fullofineffableflavorandapleasuretoutter.From th emouth sofsome, i t

soundsli k e"burrah ead"(with asligh trollingofth e"r.")Inth eemployofoth ers,i tcomes outcloserto"butah ead."Onlyth eh i ndh alfofth ewordevadesam-bigui ty.Th i sbrew fancierh asbeen

work i ng th e word h i mselfforyears,with relish —butonlyorally,because h e'sneverbeenabletomarsh allth etemeritytoattemptaspelling.Allalong, i n fact, h e was

h appi lyunconcernedastoety-mology,morph ologyandph ono-logy. Forli k eth efirstgruntgruntedbyprimevalman,th ewordneedednoi ntellectualfuss-i ngover.Itwasdoing0.k .,serv-i ngwith completeutili ty,re-quiri ngnowrittenreproduction.Andth enth epalefacesgoth oldofi t.Morespecifi cally,th evil-lainswh o lai don th ei rh eavy,h ai ryh andsareth eword-smith swh ocouldn'tleaveth ewordalonewh enth eysatdowntopeck outth ei rreviewsof"GoforBrok e!"Asfaras i tcanberecalled

h ere,nobody h ad evertriedtowriteth eworduntilth e"h aole"reviewersofth eMGMmoviewenttowork on i t.Butth emorei m-portantpointi sth atj ustabouteach ofth esereviewers,noneofwh omwouldbework i ngagainstaBigTowndeadlinei fth eyweren'tsuperior j ourneymen,came upwith adifferentspelling.In one proud and august

paper,i twas"boodah ead."Inanoisi ermorning tabloid,Niseiwerecondescendinglypattedonth enogginas"budah eads."Toath i rdreviewer,th e442ndwasa h eroi ccollection of"budo-h eads"(winoes,presumably).So th equestion k eepscomingatus. Actuallyandseriously,wh i ch i si t:Boodah ead,budah ead,butah ead,burrah eadorBuddh a-h ead? (Budoh ead,leave usas-sume,i sdefi ni telyout.)Buddh ah eadmaybe i t,sincealargenumberofNisei look toth eteach i ngsofBuddh aforreligi ousguidance,gutth ei ngeni ous«orseemingly obvious explanationmaynotnecessarilybeth erigh tone.And h owever i t's spelled,wh ere di dth ewordorigi nateand h ow? Th e guess h erei sHawai i ,mostlybecauseweh aveavaguerecollectionth ati twasamerch antseamanfrom th eIs-landswh ofirstth rewth ewordati ts. Butth ematter,atth i sworrisomepoint,can'tbedis-posedofwith guesses.Maybeth eanswer'sbeenaroundallth etime,andwe'vebeentoonearsigh tedorbrew-boggedtosee

Anyway,fellowb h eads,allth i s i stoomuch extraworryforapoor,anxiety-ridenGiantfan.Someofth ebetteradjustedandmoreeruditeamongyouough ttodi gi ntoNisei folk loreand h ustleupaneatand,aswesaid,de-fi ni ti veanswer."GoforBrok e!"h aspitch edth e

wordatth egeneralpublic.Iti snow mandatoryth atwegiveth eterm asolidh i storyandreadyi tforoffici allisti ngi nWebster's.—Fromth eHok ubefSh i mpo.

ArtStudentWinsTravelSch olarsh i pPHILADELPHIA,Pa.— IsamuKash i wagi ,studentatth ePennsyl-vania Academy of Fine Arts,i nPh i ladelph i a,wasth ewi nnerofaCressonTravelingSch olarsh i pi nIllustration,andleftforEuropeonth eQueen.Elizabeth onJune7forath reemonth tourofth eartcen-tersofth econtinent.Th e Cresson Sch olarsh i ps areawardedeach yearto promisi ngstudentswh o h ave completedatleastth reeyearsatth eAcademyandconsistofawardsof$1250each tobeusedfortravelingex-pensesi nEurope.Kash i wagi wasoneofeigh tre-cipi entsof1951Cressonawards.

FresnoJACLPlansNisei BloodBankFRESNO,Calif.—Th eAmericanLoyaltyLeague (Fresno JACL)willorganizeaNisei bloodbanki n cooperationwith th «.Valleybloodbank forth ebenefitofJACLmembersandth ei rfamili es.Wi lli eSudaandVelmaYemotoareco-ch ai rmenforth eproject.Allch aptermembersh ave beenask edtonoteth ei rwilli ngnesstoprovidebloodwh encalledupontodoso.

5PACIPICCITIZENSaturday,»

PACIFIC CITIZEN

SportsYonamineTalk sContracti nTok yoWally Yonaminei snow i nJapan,ostensiblytotalk overfinal

arrangementsforh i sentryi ntoJapaneseprobaseballwith th eTok yoGiants.Th eMaui-bornflych aserh asbeen offeredoneofth etopcontractsi nJapanesebaseballand i sexpectedtostay i n Japantoplaywith th eGi ants.Yonamineproved h ecouldmak eth egradei nproballonth emai nlandwh enh ebrok e i nwi th a.335battingaveraget.r125gameslastyearwith SaltLak eofth ePi oneerLeague. HewastradedbySaltLak etoSalemofth eClassB WesternInterna-ti onalbutrefusedtoreporttoth eOregonteam alth ough h ewasre-poitedlywilli ngtoplayagainforth eSaltLak e-club.Th eSaltLak eBeemanagementi nti matedth atYonaminewasonlyayearawayfromCoastLeaguebaseballand,announcedth eyh adtradedth eNi sei startoSalem i nordertogiveh i mexperiencei naleagueofh i gh ercaliberth anth ePi oneer.Meanwh i le,twooth erHawai i anNi sei alsoarereportedreadyto

break i ntoJapaneseprobaseball.Th eyareKatsKoj i ma,h ard-h i tti ngoutfielderofth eHawai i RedSox,andLarryYaj i ,aSk eeterRizzutotypeofsh ortstop.Both Koj i maandYaj i aretentativelysignedwi thth eTok yoFlyersofth eJapanesePacifi cLeague andareexpectedtoleaveth i smonth forNippon.

Hawai i Ni sei TeamsPlanJapanToursTh erei sgoingtobeadearth ofNisei baseballplayersinHawai i

i h i asummeri fth epresentplansofanumberofplayersaswellastwoall-Nisei teamscarryth rough . Yonamine,Koj i maandYaj i areslatedforJapaneseprocompetiti onwh i leth eRedSox,ch ampi onsofth eHawai i BaseballLeaguelastyear,h avebeeni nvi tedtotourJapani nAugustbyth eBigSixUniversityLeague. Meanwh i le,anoth erAugusttourbyaNisei team i si nth eoffingtoJapan,with th eHono-luluAsah i sbeingapproach edforaJapanesetourbyaJapaneseproballgroup.Inadditi on,twoHawai i anNi sei ballplayerswh oh avebeenstarring i nCaliforniacolleges,BillNish i taofUC andGeorgeFuj i sh i geofSantaRosaCollege,areexpectedtogoona mainlandtourwith th eHonoluluBraves,en route to th eNationalBaseballCongressatWich i ta,Kans...DouglasMatsuok a,th e h i gh sch oolpitch i ngsensationofHonoluluth i syearwh oi sfollowingi nth estepsofNish i taandHenryTominagaofSpringfi eldCollege,willpitch forth e Honolulu Asah i sduringth esummer. Matsuok a won elevenstraigh tgamesforIolani,givi ngth eRedRaidersth e i ntersch olasticti tle.Hepitch ed99% i nni ngs,allowingonly18earnedruns. Th eNi sei lefth anderwh oh asboth a h i gh h ardoneandagoodcurve,allowed62h i ts.

♦ * «HonoluluGirlsBowli nNationalMeetMarian Ni tah araand InezKama,wh obowled i n th e 1950

NationalJACLtournamenti nSan Francisco,areamongth efi rstNisei to compete i nth e ch ampi onsh i p divi si on ofth e Women'sInternationalBowlingCongress i nSeattle. Th etwobowlers h ada943 toleadth ei rHonoluluAloh ateam members i ndoubles com-petiti on...GeorgeUyeda,one ofonlytwo Nisei evertobroadj umpmoreth an25 feet(th e oth eri sHenryAi h ara)is sti lli ncompetiti on atth eUniversityofHawai i . Herecently won th eHawai i anAAUbroad j umptitlewith .aleapof22feet5% i nch es,beatingMasaj i Taj i maofth evisi ti ngJapanesefive-mantrack andfieldteam. Th eJapanesestopped i nHonolulu,enroutetoBrazil.Uyedaalsowonth eh op,stepand j umpat42feet1% i nch es...Suk eyosh i Kush i ,th e 442nd veteran and non-paidgolfcoach atth e UniversityofHawai i ,willdefend h i sterritori alpubliclink sch ampi onsh i patth eAlaWai coursefromJune21.Kush i wonth erigh ttorepresentHawai i i nth enationalpubliclink splayonth emai nlandlastyearbutdidnotmak eth etripbecauseofh i sstudiesatth euniversity.Instead,Sadaj i Kinosh i taandFrank Rutk i ewi czcompetedi nth enationaltourney.Th i s year'snationalch ampi on-sh i ps are sch eduled i n Milwauk ee,Wise... .Tom Ak ami ne,acatch erforFarrin,gton h i gh sch ool, i s th e battingch ampi onofth eHonoluluintersch olasticleaguewith 22 h i ts i n48timesatbatfora.458average.

♦ ♦ *Nisei PlaysonNorth westernNineProbablyth efi rstNisei towinavarsitybaseballletterata

Big Tenuniversity sinceKeo Nak ama captainedth eOh i oStateBuck eyes i sJamesYamaguch i ,aregularth i sseasonforNorth -western U .. .Ervin Furuk awa,one ofth e topgolfersi nth enorth erndivi si onofth ePacifi cCoastConferenceth i sseason,wonh i smajor"W"atth eUniversityofWash i ngton,wh i leKenj i Yosh i -nak a,i nfi eldstarlastyearforGarfield h i gh ofSeattle,wonafresh -manbaseballnumeral.. .Team CaptainFibberHirayamaandoth ermembersofth eFresnoStateCollegebaseballteam,wh i chmayh avebeenth enation'sbestcollegiateballclubbutwon'tgetach ancetoprove i tsinceth eydidnotgeti ntoth eNCAAplayoffsi nOmah a,were h onoredwith a"nigh t"beforeth eFresnoCardinals-SdnJoseRedSoxCaliforniaLeaguegamei nFresnolastweek ...YamOk a,wh owasth ewi nnerofmanymidgetcarl-acingawardstwo yearsago atGilmoreStadium and oth erLosAngelesareatrack s, i snow touringth ecountrywith agroupofstuntdriverswh oare h oldi ngacountry-widecontest. Topprize i s$10,000.Th eNi sei i sadvertisedasaracingdriverfrom Tok yo.

Tsuj i ,Tak agi Bowli nSeattleTourneyPruneyTsuj i h ada 1,652totalforth efi rstnine gamesand

FredTak agi regi stered a 1,513 i nth eannualBigFiftybowlingtournamenti n Seattle . . Th eUniversityofOregonlastweeklosttwo topNisei ath letes,both from Honolulu,by graduation.Th eyareJoeTom,regularsecond baseman ofth e Oregonbase-ballvarsity,and Joe Nish i moto,captain ofth eOregonswimmi ngteam ...Th e Stroh 'sAll-Stars ofDetroitwh oaretomeetaNorth ernCaliforniaNi sei all-starteam laterth i smonth atSanFrancisco'sDowntownBowl isledby th e ABC's 1951 singlesch ampi on,LeeJouglard,wh osetanall-timerecordof775forth reegamesandwh o wonth eIstannualABCMaster'stournament,amatch playmeet,bydefeatingJoe*Wilman i nth efinals,662to612.Th eStroh 'swillh aveth e samelineupwh i ch fi ni sh ed th i rd i nth eABCmeetamongmoreth an5,000 teams entered i nth eSt.Paultournament. Besides Jouglard th e oth ersareEd (Old Serge)Easter,Buzz Fazio,BillBunettaand TonyLindeman. Lindemanwonth e1951ABCAll-EventsatSt.Paulwith 2005forninegames,■tfh i leJouglardwaasecondwith 2000 ...Pyramid Mark etwonth ech ampi onsh i pplayoffs i nth eStock tonJACLwinterbowlingleaguelastweek ,defeatingth eNew York Lifeteam.Membersofth e

BravesonAug.3,4?ands"nFresno! agal"Stth eH°n°lu'U* *

j .

HonorNisei Halfback i nLosAngeles

asticFederationch ampi onsh i os i Tm f v.vlfornla Intersch ol-

vh owere h onoredSweek asCn ?***'gh ,SCh °olath leteB

th ousandsofSouth ern CaliLnL"? outstandingamong th eandaIMHFselectonforth eZttwoP ""Kub°ta'anall"leescrimmagei ntwoyearsMv g.ained1771yardsfromforanaverageof78yards mn **£yardsi n142■fornia'sNisei pitch i ng cwasn!'L'',th eUniv"si tyofCal-ofth eall-Pacifi c.Coastcollege"alU?»,h "l°"th eSecondteamLatestfiguressh ow th a IaSaS'1 SqUadlaStweekbaseman,fini sh edth eSouth ernCalf£arf*wa'Caltech 'sth i rd.449battingaveragewith SMI«Sm Si l?SCaSonwith a

at Ith emoneyi nth edoubleseventrZ' PVrofNisei arestilli nofFresno wh o h ave 1312totalfnl-K\ng°M°"andMm »»»Kumagae,non-playingcaptainofth eIng h andi caP """Ich i yav.s.tingth i scountry,onceteatbSmiWh 6 °Upteam noW

m h i sprime.KungaestillremembersL " th elattei"wassome30yearsagO.v Itwas"T7 5p"°fth ematch -PlayedPayers,JiroKumamaru,Fumiteruv'JA\9"7'Th eJapaneseth epresentU.S.nationalSp'onAr?f° a"d Jir°Fui i k u",li k eBrough amofth eSeattlePosSeUien?-,.18*11'accordi"StoRoyalman(under5feet10)andoffer,"

Tl'becauseLarsen i sasmallcanwinth eU.S.ch ampbnsh i P Pr°°fth ataPlayerofth atsize

PortlandBowlersHold10th Place i nAll-CoastTourneyDELAKE,Ore.-Th eOri ental

women'steam sponsoredbyth eHollywoodBowlingalleyotPort-land i s i n10th placeaftereigh tweek sofbowling i nth eall-coast$30,000 h andi capbowlingtourna-mentatDeLak e.With th reeweek sremaini ng i n

th etourney,126teamsh averolledtodatei nth ewomen'sdivi si on.Th e Orientalteam h i ta total

seriesof2579. Indivi dualscores,i ncludingh andi caps,were:Tak ak oInuk ai , 513; Kath leen Sasak i ,478;MarilynWong,561;Yok oHish i k awa,475; and Rosie Lee,552.League averages used i n th etournamentwereInuk ai ,1G3;Sa-sak i ,142;Wong,150;Hi sh i k awa,155andLee,155.Th e team received $15 forh avi ng th e h i gh seriesforth eweek i nwh i ch th eybowled.Tak ak oInuk ai topsth eteam h iall-eventswith 1561 and h as ach anceoffini sh i ng i nth emoney.Herseries were:Singles, 548;doubles,500,andteam,513.

Fresno Nisei RetainUnbeatenRecordFRESNO,Calif.— Hitti ngth eballtoallfieldsandrunningwildonth ebases,th eFresnoNisei All-Stars continued th ei runbeatenrecord forth e season as th eytrampedth e Fresno NegroAll-Stars,25to1,i nagamecalledatth eendafseveni nni ngs.Th eNi sei made16 h i ts,drew15walk sandstole14bases. Fi bberHirayama,Howie Zenimura andBenYanoeach stoleth reebases.Meanwh i le,Joh nnyNi i zawawas

pitch i ngath ree-h i tter,allowingth eonlyruni nth efi rsti i i ng.Th eNisei scoredsevenruns i nth efi rsti nni ng andnine i nth efourth .

FresnoStateWillUndertak eMonth -LongTourofHawai iFRESNO,Calif.—FresnoStateCollege's sensational baseballteam,winnersof36games i n40startsduringth eregularseason,willleaveJulyIstforaone-monthexh i bi ti onstandagainstth efi nestteamsi nth eHawai i anIslands,i n-cludingth etwotopNisei teams,th eHonoluluAsah i sandth eRedSox.Th etripwasdecidedonJune11afterameetingbetweenmembersofth epressandradio,collegeandBulldogFoundation offici alsandmembersofth eFresnoNisei club.Th eBulldogswi llneedapprox-i ngCoach PeteBeiden,willleavebyplaneforHawai i onJuly1andwillopen th ei rexh i bi ti onseriesi nHawai i onJuly4. Th eywi llplayth reegamesaweek ,onWed-nesdays,FridaysandSundays.Th eBulldogs,14strongi nclud-i mately$7,000tomak eth etrip.Ken Zenimuraofth eNi sei Clubstartedth eballrollingbypresent-

i ng Coach Beiden with a $100ch eck towardth etrip.LocalBulldogboosterswillget

ach ancetocontributesomemoneytowardth etripth enigh tofJune23wh enth eBulldogsmak eafare-wellh omestandagainstth eun-defeated FresnoNisei All-Stars,claimantsto th e nationalNiseibaseballch ampi onsh i p,atStateCollegePark .Negotiati onsforth eHawai i antripwerecompletedth rough Th eo-dore(Pump)Searle,managerofHonoluluStadium.With Fresno'sfinerecordplus

th efactth atth eyh avetwofineNisei players (Captain FibberHirayamaand OutfielderHowieZenimura) on th e team,th eysh ouldh avelittletroubledrawingbi gcrowds.Th eFresnoteamwi llreceive70percentofth enetreceipts i n

gamesplayedatHonoluluStadiumwith th eHawai i BaseballLeaguegettingth eremainder.

Tominaga,Springfi eld'sNiseiPitch i ngStar,WillSpurnOfferstoSignforProBall

OMAHA, Neb.— Asmallarmyofmajorleagueh aascoutsdescended on Oh amath i sweek forth eNCAAbch ampi onsh i ps,th e"worldseries"ofcollegiatebaeeballandplayeron wh i ch th ei reyesarefocused i sa23-yearoldN*south pawfrom Honolulu,HenryTominaga.

Tominagalastweek pi tch ed Springfi eldCollegeofMach usettstoth eNewEnglandzonech ampi onsh i psofth eNo!piayoffswith a2to0sh utoutofBrownUniversityandh eoneofth emosth i gh lyTm2playersamongth estarsofJofAmerica'sbestcolfeg*gwh i ch areperformingatOmaJTAlth ough Tominaga i son|y.soph omore,h e i sth erecipi ent„(offersfrom severalmajorWrUb.Su°n,th estrength ofh i sbri^h anth urli ngth i sseason.

Reportsh ereareth atth e»«,willbedisappointedandth at\minaga willspurnalloffersIsignaprofessionalbaseball»tractbecauseofh i savowedi nto.tiontofini sh h i sph ysi caleiuca-tioncourseatSpringfi eldandureturn to Hawai i to launch icareeri nteach i ng.InMay,i nh i scollegedebutas

astartingpitch er,Tominagawalk .edth efi rstbatterandth enreti i eith enext27i narowfora2to|no-h i tteragainstAmericanInter-national.Sinceth enh e h asabopostedavictoryoverYaleaswelasappearingseveraltimesi nreliefroles."Tominagah asaworldofsinstuffandisoneofth esmartestsouth pawpitch ers i n th ecollegerank s,"accordingto h i scoach ,Arch i e Allen. "I'vebeenusingh i m i nspotsandIfigureI'llbeneedingh i mforoursecondgameatOmah a."Alth ough Tomi nagai sabase-ballproductfrom faroff.Hawai i ,h avi ngstarredforMcKinleytigksch ooli nHonoluluandi nth eAJAbaseballleague,h ei snonoveltytoh i sfellowstudents.SpringMICollege h as h adlargeHawai i aidelegationsi s th epast,i ncludk jseveraloth erNisei footballamibaseballplayers. Sh i gMuraoo!Seattlealsostarred i nbask etballforth esch oolseveralyearsago."Th erearescoresofSpringfi eldCollegeath letesteach i ngph ysi caleducation i nth eHawai i anIslands,"accordingtoCoach Allen,"and,naturally,th eyh avesentusmai[Hawai i anyoungsterstotraini nth ei rfi elds. Allofth em are»suredoffine positi onsi nth tsch oolsback h omewh enth eygrad-uate."Th ati sth ereasonTomi i wwillnotconsidera professionalbaseballoffer," Coach Altai cot-tinued. "Heplanned h i sfuturewh en h eenrolled h ere.Herilfini sh h i s college sch ooli ngatSpringfi eldandwillreturntoHa-wai i i n195atotak eapositi oni nth eHawai i ansch oolsystem."

YoYoKonish i LeadsNisei BowlersAtWIBCTourneySEATTLE—Sixteamsfromth oSeattleNisei Girls,bowlingleaguerolledi nth eWomen'sInternation-alBowlingCongressonJune11atIdealAlleys.Th eSWBANo.202teamledth eNi sei entrieswith a2,200series,wh i letwooth erall-Nisei squadsrolled i nth e2,000s.k YoYo Konish i led th eNiseibowlerswith a516series.

Tak ah ash i Tak esLoad i nPlayoffsForAll-StarTeamSANFRANCISCO—Henri Tak a-

h ash i leadsth efi eldafterfivegames i nth elO-game1elimi nati onplayofftoselectth eNi sei All-Starteam wh i ch willmeetth eDetroitStroh 'si naspecialexh i bi ti onatDowntownBowlonJune30.Tak ah ash i scored991fora198average. Oth erleaders i nth eplayoffareJoeSato,Oak land,948;Gish Endo,San Francisco,919;TadSak o,SanFrancisco,912;and"Sk eets Inouye,San Mateo,andYosh Amino,890.

AirForceSeek sCivi li anInstructorsInJudoTech ni ques"OMAHA,Neb.-Apleatocivi li anj udoi nstructorstoservewstrategicairbasesh asbeenma*byth edirectorateofcivi li anper-sonnel,HeadquartersStrategicAirCommand,OffuttAirForcei base.Posi ti onsmustbefilledby*w

30Startingsalary i s$3825,wj

regularannual i ncreasesaswlows:Step2,$3950;Step3,WJStep4,$4200;Step5,$432;Step6,$4450;andStep7,?4575\,.,Dutiesofth ei nstrucjflKwi i »eludedefensivemeasurestrainwforAirPolicepersonnel;m«i"tion i n j udoto special*»classes;i nstructionoffundamentdefensetacticstoaircrew Fsonnel;andassistanceU th ew»

ph ysi calconditi onprogram.Applicati onssh ouldbemade*Form 57,availableatU.S.P*offices. Applicati ons sh oui amai led i mmedi ately*°"Kenna,Civi li anPersonnelD"";HeadquartersStrategicAiro

mand? OffuttAirForceB*Omah a,Neb.

300GraduateInLosAngelesLOS ANGELES-Appr°x»J|ly300studentsofJapgelcestryweregraduatedtros ■from h i gh sch oolsi nth e.£;Rtfigelesarea,accordingtom*Sh i mpo.

6

PACIFIC CITIZEN sslsi J

VitalStatisti csBIRTHS

ToMr.andMrs.TorinoSudaa

i °onMay30 i nCh i cago.IMra«dMrs.KayTsuj i h ara!„;DarryUon,onMay30 i nTM ndM».PaulH Ta-

i aboyonMay15i nOak land,'t'lArandMrs.Yoich i SatoaJ'lJch arfYoich i ,onMay30 i nTJr.andMrs.Th omasTetsuo"agirl,Sctsuk oMay,onMay53,LosAngeles.ToMr.and Mrs.Willi am Yu-

.k aTayenak a,Burbank ,Calif.,airl,Elisabeth Ch i sak o,onMay

ToMr.andMrs.KyuemonWata-abC| Hawth orne,Calif., aboy,

WalterHisash i ,onMay23.ToMrandMrs.Ch arlesYosh i olisatomi agirl,Marilyn,onMay8i nLosAngeles.ToMrand Mrs.Ji roHi rosoi vatani aboy,BradyAk i ra,on[ay29 i nLosAngeles.ToMr.andMrs.Kak uch i Arak :boy,WarrenRay,onMay31nLosAngeles.ToMr.andMrs.Tak ash i Kawa-atani,Laguna Beach ,Calif., aoy,Steph enKenj i ,cm May28.ToMr.andMrs.Vi ctorHirosh iIbeagirl,Vick i Lynn,onMay30nLosAngeles.ToMr.andMrs.Ak i raMatsuogirl,SandraYuri k o,onMay17nLosAngeles.ToMr.andMrs..HarryHosh i -k i Furush o,Torrance,Calif., ai rl,EileenMich i ,onMay25.ToMr.andMrs.Hi roi ch i Higaaoy,Craig Marsh all,onMay26nLosAngeles.ToMr.andMrs.Kenich i Mori-h i taaboy,Ri ck y Kenneth ,onlay28i nLosAngeles.ToMr.andMrs.Satosh i Nish i -k a,Puenta,Calif.,agirl,Ireneeruk o,onMay26.ToMr.andMrs.Satosh i Osh i -i omi ,WestLosAngeles,aboy,)raigSh i geru,onMay27.ToMr.andMrs.Ji roKobuk i ai rl,SusanKumi k o,onMay29 i n08Angeles.ToMr.andMrs.Tak ao Sada-litsuagirl,JudyAnnMisao,onlay30 i nLosAngeles.ToMr.andMrs.Ki rak u Sugi-lotoaboy,Mark Hirosh i ,onMay9i nLosAngeles.ToMr.andMrs.Joh nSak amotogirl,Toni Dawn,onJune4 i nmAngeles.ToMr.andMi's.IsamuIsh i da,'asadena,Cali f.,aboyanMay26.ToMr.andMrs.JoeMi noruYa-uda,SanDiego,Calif.,aboyonlay10.ToMr.andMrs.Noah aruSa-ak e,MountainView,Calif.,agirl,Victoria,onMay22.ToMr.andMrs.Kiyosh i Tak etamyi nDenver.ToMr.andMrs.GeorgeY.Ya-nadaagirli nDenver.ToMr.andMrs.HarryYok o-ama,WestSacramento,aboyonlay27.ToMr.andMrs.Don J.Tak a-

j sf|h i IStock ton'1Stock ton' Calif-'agirlonToMr.a-ndMrs.AlbertIch i h araagirlonJuno8 i nSeattle.ToMr.andMrs.YoneoTomitaaboym Berk eley.To Mr. and Mrs. Nor-yuk iTash i maaboyi nBerk eley.ToMr.andMrs.Tomej i Kawa-sak i aboyonJune4 i nSacra-mento.ToMr.andMrs.Kumao Miya-gawaaboyonJune2 i nLodi,Calif.ToMr.andMrs.Tami j i Kita.-gawaaboyonJune 1 h i Sacra-mento.ToMr.andMrs.Hisao Miya-gi sh i ma, Wash i ngton TerraceUtah ,agi i -1onJune3.

DEATHSSoi k i ch i Fuj i nami ,C4,onJune11at~Hanna,Wyo.Seisaburo Tak a, 72, Corinnc,Utah ,onJune14i nBrigh am City.Tok umoi Tsuda,64,onJune8 i n

Fresno.Tok uzoIwata,74,onJune5 i n

Ki ugsburg,Calif.FredYuj i Osh i ma,38,onJune!)i nOak land,Calif.SaburoArai,85,onJune5 i nHouston,Tex.Hi k oi ch i Sedoh araonMay30i n

Ch i cago.Mrs.HisaOk amoto i nCh i cago.Sumi k o Sh i gemura,5-yearold

daugh terofMr.andMrs.TsutomuSh i gemura,i nCh i cago.Mrs.Tak eOtsu,72,onJune7i nLosAngeles.March Iyama,23,andMrs.Tak aIyama,70,onJune!)i nSanJose,

Calif.

MARRIAGESTosh i k oTori i toMasTsuj i moto

onJune3 i nOak land,Calif.Katsuk o Kawaguch i toYosh i oSh i mamotoonJune3 i nDenver.MarySaitotoTadHaradaonJune3 i nSeattle.Agnes Kanesh i ge to Th omasTsuj i onMay26i nOak land.

MARRIAGELICENSESMarianA.Tamura,21,andRob-ertT.Oh ash ,25,i nSeattle.Mich i k oEgo,22,Fresno,and

SonnyMidori Taranish i ,2!),Reed-ley,Calif.,i nReno,Nev.HelenVagi,22,andTeruoT.

Sek i k awa,30,i nSacramento.Peggy Rei k o Hirak awa, 22,Parlier,Calif.,andTsuyosh i Yama-guch i ,26,i nFresno.Maudi Suzuk i ,26,andKazuo

Horiuch i ,27,i nSanFrancisco.Mi ch i k oAmatatsu,PortBlak ely,Wash ., and Suyeo Noritak e i nSeattle.MaryM.Yasuda and Sh i gctoOtani i nSeattle.EaeR.Ok amoto,21,andNoboruNomura,24,i nSeattle.Ai k oKasai,23,Rich mond,Calif.,andMosesTasuk uOsh i ma,28,i nOak land.Mich i k oTanouye,23,RedwoodCity,Cal:f., and Tom TamotsuSak o,29,MountainView,i nSa-nJose.

JACLersToWedFRESNO,Calif.-CarolineMat-I/ri ma>!Orm,erseci-etaryforth e«i tg'?'officei nFresno,willwedTom Nak ash i ma,vice-presi-June16 Livi ngstonJACL,onMissMatsuyama i sagraduateofHamlineUni versityi nSt.Paul.8&e h as been teach i ng pianoessonstostudentsi nth eelemen-tary demonstration sch ool atFresnoStateCollege.Nak ash i ma i sa graduate ofUavisAgriculturalCollege.

SanMateoJACLWillSponsorBriefRitesatPremiere

'SANMATEO,Calif.— Abriefceremonywillbosponsoredbyth eSan MateoCountyJACLon th enigh tofJune17wh enMGM's"GoforBrok e!"opensatth ePeninsula1h eateri nBurlingame.LocalGold Starmoth ersandveteransarctopartici patei nth eri tes.Headingth e li stofguests i s

Li eut.Gen.DelosC.Emmons,ret,army commanderi n Hawai i i n1942andlatercommandinggen-eralofth eWesternDefenseCom-mand.Mayorsandoth erci vi coffi-ci alsi nSanMateoCountycommu-niti esalsoarebeingi nvi tedtoat-tendth e localpremierebyth eJACLveteranscommittee h eadedbyBobSugish i ta.

Stock tonStudentWinsSch olarsh i pToMusicCampSTOCKTON,Calif.—GeorgeNa-

gata,16-yearold Edison h i ghsch oolstudent,h asbee«awardedasch olarsh i ptoPacifi cMusicCampbyth eStock tonMusicClub.YoungNagata,a violi ni st,willattendth esi xth annualsummercamp,th eonlyprojectofitstypeonth eWestCoast,fromJune 19toJuly20.Nagata,astudentofth evi oli nforth epastnineyears,wasch osenbyaclubcommitteecomprisedofEdKelsey,Mrs.BartDentomi,Miss Ch arli e Sti nson andLoraBerry.

Picni cSlatedLAJARA,Colo.—Th eLaJara-

Alamosa YBA wi llh old i tsan-nualpicni c h onori ngcommunityIssei onJune17atAspenGladebyth eConejosRiver,reportsMasaoYosh i da,president.A picni c committeei smak i ng

entertainmentplans.Th eboyswillleaveth edayprev-i ouslytofish ,andth egirlswillprepareth ecatch esforth eday'slunch eon.

EllisAnnouncesNurserySch oolCHICAGO—Th eElli sCommu-nityNurserySch ool,i ncoopera-tionwith th eMaud E.SmithNurserySch ool,willh oldv j oi ntsummerplaygroupforch i ldrenbetweenth eagesof2andG,start-i ngJune25.Registrationwillbeacceptedatcith ernurserysch oolforth esi x-week course.

Th ree442ndVeteransMeetAtDetroitOpeningofFilmDETROIT—Ittook th e MGMmovie"GoforBrok e!"to i ntro-duceth reeDetroitveteransofth efamous442ndRegimentalCombatTeam tooneanoth er,accordingtoHelenBoweri nth eDetroitFreePresson June 10.Th eth reewh onevermeti nser-vicewith th e442ndareWallaceKagawa,33,arch i tect;Dr.JamesMatsura,32,dentist,andClementMiyaya,27,accountant.Kagawaserved24month sover-

seas,Matsura18month sandMi-yaya11month s.Th eFreePresswriternotedth at

th eservicerecordsofth eNi sei Glsaretypicalofth eJapaneseAmer-i canswh oareth emovie'sh eroesasth eywereh eroes i ncombat.Sgt.Matsura wonth e Si lverStar,BronzeStar,PurpleHeartwith twoOak Leafclusters,Com-batInfantryman'sBadgeandth ePresidentialUnitCitati on. Pfc.Miyaya won th e Bronze Star,PurpleHeartandth eCIBandth euni tcitati on.Sgt.Kagawah asth eanti -tank company'sairborne i n-fantrybadge."Combatscenesi nth emoviearesimi lartoth osewelivedth rough ,"saidDr.Matsura. "Th ech aracterplayedbyVan Joh nson as th elieutenantunsympath eti catfirstwasnottoouncommon.Butonth ewh oleeveryonewasgoodtous.""Wek nowth ereweremilli onsof

oth ersoldierswh ofough tasbrave-ly,"addedKagawa."Butth epic-turei stosh owth atAmericani smisnotamatterofrace,butofth eh eart."Dr.Matsurawon h i ssilverStarduringth erescueofth e"lostbat-talion,"j ustas i ti ssh owni nth emovie.Heandtwooth ersvolun-teeredtorunammuniti ontoaposi-tiononth eridgeunderfi re.Dr.Matsura,wh o volunteeredfrom Idah o,i smarriedandth efath erofason,Robert,one-yearold. He:sonth efacultyofth eUniversityofDetroitdentalcol-legeandi salso i nprivateprac-ti ce.Born i nSeattleandadentalstudentatth eUniversityofIdah o,h ewasgraduatedfrom th eUni-versityofDetroit.Forfourmonth si n1942Miyaya,anativeofCalifornia,wasi na

relocationcampatPoston,Ariz.Hework ed i nth eColoradobeetfieldsandvolunteeredforth e442ndfromDenver.Anaccountantwi thth eDepartmentofPublicWork s,h ei sabach elor.Th reesistersli vei nDetroit.Born i nHonolulu,/Kagawawas

graduatedfrom th eUniversityofIllinoi s.He i smarriedand h astwoch i ldren,Kath ryn,2,andPaul,amonth old.Hei sassociatedwithth efi rm ofLeinweber,Yamasak iand Hellmuth andspeciali zes i nmodernarch i tecture.

DaytonColumnistDiscusses"GFB"DAYTON,O.— Severalrecentcolumns byBi llBarton,DaytonDaily News moviecriti c, h avebeendevotedtoMGM'sfilm onth e442nd combat team, "Go ForBrok e!"Subjectofone ofth ecolumnswasJoh nKak eh ash i ofYellowSprings,only442nd veteran i nth eDaytonarea.Kak eh ash i h asaBronze Star,two presidentialcitati onsandacitati onfromth e34th Divi si onforh i sparti na40-milepatroli nth ePoValleyinItaly.A.S.Kanyofth eJournal-Her-aldalsopublici zed"GoforBrok e!"with anarticleonth eNi sei andth ecombatunit.

U.ofWash i ngtonStudentWinsNewKiwani sAwardSEATTLE—TedT.Jitodai;wh owillbeasenioratth eUniversityofWash i ngtonth i sfall,andRich -ardD.Pardo,afresh man,willsh are i n th e$450 sch olarsh i pawardedbyth eUniversityKiwani sClub.Th eKi wani sgroupwillgiveonesch olarsh i payeartoauniversityj uni orandonetoaLincoln orRooseveltHigh Sch oolgraduate.Th esch olarsh i pprogram wasproposedrecentlybyJoh nFuk u-yama,amemberofth eUniversityKiwani sclub.

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TwoHawai i anBusinessmenFinedforIllegalDrugSales

TOKYO — TwoUnitedStatesciti zensfrom Hawai i h avereceivedh eavyfines i n Japanduringth epastweek for i llegalsales ofstreptomycin.HerbertKenk i ch i Fuj i moto,47,presidentofa Honolulutradingcompany,wasfifi erKl6o,ooo yen($460)byth eJapanesecustomsi nYok oh ama,wh i leNoboru Mi-h ata,33,wasfined 1,000,000yenbycustomsoffici alsatth eportofMoj i .Mi h ataarrivedi nJapanrecent-lyas h eadofatouristparty.AKyodo newsagencyreportsaidMi h ataadmittedbringi ng i n1945vi alsofstreptmycin underth epretextth atth eywerereliefgoodsbutth ath e h adsoldth em i nstead."KyodosaidMi h ataprobablywill

beallowedtoreturntoHawai i assoonash epaysh i sfi ne.Fuj i motoalsoarrived:nJapan

onApril8asth eh eadofatourpartyof74 Japaneseand Ni sei .Headmittedth ath e h adbrough ti nth edrugandth ath e h adper-suadedsomemembersofth etourpartytocarry i nth estreptomy-cin.Fuj i moto,presidentofth eLuck yTradingCo.ofHonolulu,expectstoreturntoHawai i afterpayingh i sfi ne.As aresultofth e i nci dent,customsoffici alswarnedth attour-i stpartiesofpersonsofJapaneseancestryfrom Hawai i andth eUnited Stateswouldreceiveth estri ctestcustoms i nspection i nth e'future.Th eoffici alsi ndi catedth ath eretoforeth ey h adbeen fairlylenienti nch eck i ngth ebaggageofth esetourists.Inadmitti ngh ebrough ti nth edrugFuj i motosaidth ath e h adi ntendedsellingi tfor$8,920.Th epoliceuncoveredth ecasewh enth eyarrestedHirosh i Endo,39,managerofth ecompany'sTok yooffice.Fuj i moto,th eh eadofth efirm,th enadmitted responsi-bili ty.

SpecialActivi ti esPlannedforJACLMidwestConventionDETROIT,Mich .—Plansforth eJACLMidwestdi stri ctconventioni nDetroitSept.1and2atth eBookCadi llac Hotelare progressingrapidlywith numerousactivi ti esalreadyslatedforboosterandoffi-cialdelegates.Aconventionmi xerwillbeh eld

Friday,Aug.31,forearlycomersatth enewInternationalInstitutebuildi ng. OnSaturdayth edele-gatesarei nvi tedtoattendanopenforum andth e offici alconventionbanqueti n additi on to regularbusinessmeetings.Sundayactivi ti esi ncludech urch

services,golfandbowlingtourna-ments,a bridgecompetiti on,anda 1000Club"get-togeth er." Abuffetsupperwillbe served i nth eevening.Sigh tseeingwillbearrangedforth osedesiri ngtoseeth ecity.Atripth rough th evastFordMotorplantmaybearranged.

SalinasCh apterHonorsGraduatesSALINAS,Calif.—Th eSalinasJACLh onoredlocalNisei grad-uatesatabarbecueh eldatBigSur.Honored were Donald Ik eda,

NancyIch i k awaandMayOsugi,h i gh sch oolgraduates,andVioletIch i k awa, wh o completed h ercourseatHartnellCollege.JACLmembersandth ei rfam-i li esenjoyedswimmi ng,h i k i ngandridi ngatth epicni c.

TwoNisei NamedToPh i BetaKappaWESTWOOD VILLAGE,Calif.

—Nori k oCh i wak i ofLosAngelesand RobertWatanabeofSantaBarbaraareamongth e127 j uni orandseniorstudentsatUCLA tobeelectedth i sweek toPh i BetaKappa,nationalh onorarysch ol-asticsociety.

BowlersContributeAdonationof$p5fromth eCh i -

cagoNisei South si deMen'sBowl-i ngLeaguewasreceivedlastweekbyth ePacifi cCi ti zen.Itwasfor-wardedbyRayTsurui onbeh alfofth eleague.

Ch i ldren'sProblemsDiscussedatNurseryWork sh opCHICAGO — "Ch i ldren i naCh angi ngWorld"wasth esubjectofth eDayNurseryCommittees1951Work sh oponMay26atth eOli vetInstitute.Fivemorningsessionswereh eldfordiscussion oftreatmentandtraini ngofch i ldrenandtech ni quesi nadmini stration andorientationtoth enurseryfield.MaryHata,directorofth eAbra-h am Li ncolnCenternursery,wasch ai rmanofth eplanningcommit-teeforth ework sh op. Sh e i sth eNorth si de representative ofth eCh i cagoJACL.

WeddingUnitesNorth westCoupleSPOKANE,Wash .— Beforeanaltardeck edwith wh i tecarnations,gladioli ai i d candles,MissKerryKaj i k oSoej i ma,daugh terofMr.and Mrs.BenKozoSoej i ma,ex-ch angedwedingvowswith Yosh iMori,sonofKak ui ch i Mori ofSe-attle,onJunoatth eSpok aneBud-dh i stCh urch .Th eRev.H.E.Teraooffici ated.Th ebri deworetraditi onalwh i tesatinwith wh i telace glovesandcarriedwh i teflowers around awh i teorch i dcenter.Mrs.TexIrinagaofPortland

was matron-of-h onorand Sach iYasui ofSeattlewasbridesmaid.JaneYamauch i andMassieHori-uch i werecandleligh ters. JudyTeraoandGloriaSh i rah amawereflowergirls.Th e groom was attendedbyHarryKish i moto,bestman,andBenSoej i ma,broth erofth ebride,andToddSh i rah ama,ush ers.

"JuneJamboree"IsPlannedbyFrench CampJACLFRENCH CAMP,Calif.— Th eFrench CampJACLwillh olda"June Jamboree"Saturday,June23,from9p.m.atth eFrench Camph all.Th esports-formaldancewillbearrangedbyAmyHayash i andh ercommittee.Assisti ngwi llbeHelenTomita,decorations;Tosh Hotta,admis-sions;YoTak ah ash i andBei i Hata-nak a,refresh ments; and HaruVagi.Admissi onwillbe75cents.

SanDiegoCh apterPlanBeach OutingSAN DIEGO—Th e localJACLch apterwillh old i tsannualFourthofJulypicni catImperialBeachth i syear,accordingtoDr.GeorgeHara,ch ai rman.An©lectionmeetingofth ech ap-terwassch eduled to h avebeenh eldonJune15atth eBuddh i stch urch .

PlanDedicati onSAN DIEGO,Calif.—Dedicati on

servicesforth eJapaneseCongre-gationalCh urch ofSanDiegowi llbe h eld Sunday,June 17,at3p.m.atth enewch urch site,35thStreetandOceanviewBoulevard.Dr.Willi am Jones,formerpres-i dentofWh i tti erCollege,willbeth emai nspeak er.Oth erpartici pantswi llbe th e

Rev.J.K.Fuk ush i ma,moderatorof Japanese Congregationalch urch es;th eRev.Joh nYamasak i ,presidentofth eSouth ernCalifor-niaJapaneseCh urch Federation;Ch esterSnyder,vicemayorofSanDiego;andoth ercivi candre-ligi ousleaders.

RenunciantsFileForRestorationOfCStizeush i pLOS ANGELES— Th reemoreNisei renunciantsh avefi ledsuiti nFederalCourtatLos Angeles,seek i ngrestorationofth ei rAm-ericanciti zensh i p.Th eyareMorieTaga,Masah aruTagaandYosh i tsugoTaga.Th eyrenouncedth ei rciti zensh i pwh i leatth eTuleLak erelocationcenterandwenttoJapan.Th ey h ave ask edth ecourttorule th ei rrenunciati on di dnotresulti nlossofUnitedStatesciti -zensh i p. Th eyalso ask edtobeallowedtoreturntoth eUni tedStatesto testify i n th ei rcourtcases.Th eNisei arerepresentedbyA.

L.Wi ri nandFredOk rand.

FusaeKi k umuraWedsSanFranciscoNiseiSAN FRANCISCO—Anafter-

nooncandleligh tceremonyonJune10atth enewJapaneseCh urch ofCh ri stuni tedFusaeKi k umuraofLodi andKazuoTak ei ,sonofMr.and Mrs.Hyobu Tak ei ofth i scity.Th eRev.HowardToriumi offi ci -

atedatth edouble-ringceremonybeforeanaltardeck edwith wh i tegladioli .Th ebri dewasgiveni nmarriageby h erfath er,SatoruKi k umura.Sh eworea h eavywh i tesatingownandcarriedauniqueh eart-sh apedbouquetoforch i dsandbouvardia.Kath yHanaouch i wasmaidofh onor wh i le Ak i k o Ki k umura,sisterofth ebride,wasbridesmaid.JanetHedani wasflowergirlandJimmi eIdawasth epage.Noboru Nak amura was best

man. Ush erswereYosh Noguch i ,GeorgeNaganoandTak Tak ei .Th ecouplewi lllivei nSanFrart-cisco,wh ereth egroom i sasso-ciatedwith A.J.FritzCompany.

Ch i cagoGroupSch edulesDanceCHICAGO — Th eCollegians,a

Ch i cagoNisei boysclub,willspon-soradance,"Let'sDance,"onSaturdayJune29,atth eMidlandHotel,172WestAdamsSt.,start-i ngat8:30p.m.Rumbaand sambalessonswillbegivenfrom 7:30to9:30p.m.Th e affairwillbe "stagandstagette,"according to GeorgeHash i moto,ch ai rman. Admissi onwillbeadollarperperson.

FresnoHonors442ndVeteransAsFilmOpensFRESNO,Calif.-Th i sp,i ,Californiacommunityfidtoth eNisei h eroes*Ji %CombatTeam on JuneA 2v"dMGM's"GoforBrok e""oi!?"th eHardyTh eater PenedatTh edaywasoffici allyniwi "ed "442nd Day in$X?*

Fresno"byMayor(&£%*Lu-th e-Cltysresi dentBto(„with h i m i n h onori ngth ev&Jofth i sunitand th e Gold Shmoth ersandfath ers i nth eTa*?Henotedth atmany442nHpbatTeam veterans"S"„<*aroundFresnobutth atth P!j ori tyofFresnoans "lack Zk nowledgeofth edebtofgratiSth atweoweth esesoldiers Tpaineseancestryforth ei rcoura'"patrioti smandsacrifi ceduring£war. 8wA "GoforRrok e'"committeecomprisedoflocalJACLoffiSandleadersofveteransgroup,wh i ch were h eld atth eHa*Th eateronth enigh tofth efi lm'opening. mAmongth cGold Starparent,

wh owere h onoredwere:MrandMrs.Kimi zoOh ama,Mr.andMrs.Mi tsutoOk ada,Mr.andMrs.Sab-uro Kawamoto, Mr.and MrsKak ei Kaneich i , Mr. and Mrs!MontaroNak amoto,Mr.andMrs,Gi i ch i Ni sh i motoandMr.andMnGenj i roTash i ma,allofFresno;Mr.andMrs.K.OtaandMr.andMrs.Y.Teramoto,Parlier;MnSh i zuoOtani,Calwa;Mr.andMra.C.Arak i ,Selma;Mr.andMrs.SenzoHash i moto,Mr.andMrs,Kane,Hei j amaandMrs.Sak oh i raFowler.

PortlandHonorsNisei WarDeadAtMemorialRitesPORTLAND,Ore.—AMemorialDayserviceatth ePortlandJapa-nese RoseCityCemetaryh onoredOregon Nisei k i lled i nbattle i nWorldWar11.Speak ers i ncludedMaryMint

moto,representing th eNisei ;D.Tak eok aofth eJapaneseCommu-nity Service group;and IrvingYamasak i ,presidentofth eNiseiVeteransCommittee.Gold StarMoth erswerei ntro-duced. Floralwreath swerepre-sentedby Hiram Hach i ya,NiseiVets;Dr.Tosh Kuge,JACL;Mrs.RoyAk i yama,PortlandFuj i nk ai ;andMrs.Tamiyasu,JapaneseCom-munityService.

SaturdayJunePACIFIC CITIZEN8

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