Ωp-sS ]-©mbØv · ©m-b-Øp-Iƒ°v `cWLS\m ]Zhn \¬Inb 73˛mw t`Z-KXn {]m_-ey-Øn¬ h∂ G{]n¬ 24˛mw XobXnsb kvacn®p sIm≠v tIc-f-Øn¬ kwÿm\ Xe]©m-bØp Zn\m-tLmjw 2013 G{]n¬

$Page 1: Ωp-sS ]-©mbØv · ©m-b-Øp-Iƒ°v `cWLS\m ]Zhn \¬Inb 73˛mw t`Z-KXn {]m_-ey-Øn¬ h∂ G{]n¬ 24˛mw XobXnsb kvacn®p sIm≠v tIc-f-Øn¬ kwÿm\ Xe]©m-bØp Zn\m-tLmjw 2013 G{]n¬$

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2013˛14 se kwÿm\_UvP‰v ]©m-b-Øp-I-fpsSImcy-Øn¬ ]tXyI i≤Fw.hn tXmakv

Kma k` ]mtZ-inI P\-Iob`cWXew `mKw 3]n. ‰n. amXyp

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]©m-b-Øp-Iƒ°v `cWLS\m ]Zhn \¬Inb73˛mw t`Z-KXn ]m_-ey-Øn¬ h∂ G]n¬ 24˛mwXobXnsb kvacn®p sIm≠v tIc-f-Øn¬ kwÿm\ Xe]©m-bØp Zn\m-tLmjw 2013 G]n¬ 23,24 Xob-Xn-I-fn¬ tImgn-t°mSv KpP-dmØn lmfn¬ (_¬h-¥-dmbvtaØ \K¿) h®v hnh[ ]cn-]m-Sn-I-tfmsS \S-Ø-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv. 2012 apX-emWv G]n¬ 24\v ]©m-bØp Zn\m-tLmjw Bcw`n-®Xv. AXn\p apºv ]©m-b-Øv cmPns‚D]⁄m-Xmhv F∂-dn-b-s∏-ń-cp∂ _¬h-¥vdmbv taØ-bpsS P∑-Zn-\-amb s^_p-hcn 19s\ kvacn®p sIm≠mbn-cp∂p ]©m-bØp Zn\m-tLm-jw \S-Ønbn-cp-∂-Xv.

apJy-a-¥n, \nba k`m kv]o°¿, tIµ kwÿm\a¥n-am¿, P\-]-Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ, DtZym-Kÿ ]ap-J¿ Xp-S-ßn-b-h¿ ]s¶-Sp-°p∂ BtLmj ]cn-]m-Sn-bn¬ hnh[skj-\p-I-fn-embn skan-\m-dpw, kwhm-Zhpw kwL-Sn-∏n-®n-´p-≠v. kΩ-f-\-Øn-t\m-S-\p-_-‘n®v FIvkn-_n-j\pwIem-]-cn-]m-Sn-Ifpw D≠m-bn-cn-°pw. kwÿm-\sØ F√mXt±i `cW ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS A≤y-£-∑mcpw skI-´-dnamcp-amWv ktΩ-f\ ]Xn-\n-[n-I-fmbn FØn-t®-cp-∂-Xv.]©m-bØp Zn\m-tLmj \S-Øn∏n-\mbn Kma ]©mbØvAtkm-kn-tb-j≥ kwÿm\ ]kn-U‚ v ]n.-‰n. amXypsNb¿am-\m-bpw, tImgn-t°mSv ]©m-bØp sU∏yqń Ub-d-IvS¿ F≥. kptc-µ≥ P\-d¬ I¨ho-\dpambn kzmKXkwLw ]h¿-Øn-®p hcp-∂p. ]©m-bØp Zn\m-tLmj]cn-]m-Sn-bn¬ h®v 2011˛12 h¿jsØ anI® Xt±i kzbw`cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ°p≈ kzcmPv tSm^n -IfpwalmflKm‘n tZiob KmaoW sXmgn-ep-d∏v ]≤-Xn-bn¬anI® ]h¿Ø\w ImgvN sh® Kma-]-©-bm-Øp-Iƒ°p≈almflm ]pc-kvIm-c-ßfpw hnX-cWw sNøp-∂-p.

kzcmPv tSm^n1995˛96 h¿jw apX-¬

anI® Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Isf kwÿm\ Xe-Øn-epwPn√m Xe-Ønepw sXsc-s™-SpØv tSm^n-bpw Iym-jv Ahm¿Upw km-£y ]-X-hpw \evIn BZ-cn®p hcp-∂p.F∂m-¬ 1996˛97 apX¬alm-flPn hn m-h-\w sNbv-XKma-kz-cm-Pns\ A\p-kva-cn®p sIm-≠v tSm-^n°v

kzcmPv tSm^n F-∂p\ma-I-cWw sN-bv-Xp.-1999˛2000 ap-X-¬ ap\n-kn-∏m-en-‰n-Iƒ°pw2000˛01 apX¬ tªm-°v ]©m-bØv, Pn√m]©m-bØv, ap\n-kn-∏¬ tIm¿∏-td-j≥F∂n-hbv°pw kz-cm-Pv tSm^n G¿s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibp≠mbn.

kwÿm-\-X-e-Øn¬ anI® Kma-]-©m-b-Øn\v kzcmPvtSm^nbpw 25 e£wcq] ]tXyI ]≤Xnklmb-[\-ambpw e`n-°pw. Pn√m-X-e-Øn¬ H∂mwÿm\w t\Sp∂ Kma-]©m-b-Øp-Iƒ°v kzcmPvtSm^nbpw ]≤Xn klm-b-[-\-ambn 10 e£w cq]hoXhpw e`n-°pw. c≠mw ÿm\w t\Sp∂ ]©m-b-Øp-Iƒ°v km£y-]-Xhpw IqSmsX ]-tXy-I ]≤Xn klm-b-[-\-ambn 5 e£w cq] hoXhpw e`n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. H∂mwÿm\w t\Sp∂ ap\nkn-∏m-en-‰n°pw tªm°v]©m-b-Øn\pw kzcmPv tSm^nbpw ]≤Xn klmb-[-\-ambn 25e£w cq] hoXhpw c≠mw ÿm\w t\Sp∂ ÿm]-\-ßƒ°v 15 e£w cq] hoXhpw aq∂mw ÿm\w t\Sp∂ÿm]\-ßƒ°v 10 e£w cq] hoXhpw ]≤Xn klm-b-[-\-ambn e`n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. anI® ap\n-kn-∏¬ tIm¿∏-td-j\pw Pn√m ]©m-b-Øn\pw kzcmPv tSm^nbpw km£y-]-Xhpw \evIn-bmWv BZ-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

almflm ]p-c-kvImcw

alm-flm-Km‘n tZiob KmaoW sXmgn-ep-d∏v ]≤Xn-bpsS ]h¿Ø\w sa®-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\pw Du¿÷n-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\pw Hcp t]m’-lm-\sa∂ \ne-bn¬ anI®]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ ImgvN-hbv°p∂ Kma--]-©m-b-Øp-Iƒ°vkwÿm\ Xe-Øn¬ G¿s∏-Sp-Ønb Ahm¿UmWv alm-fl-m]p-c-kvIm-cw. 2012 apX¬ G¿s∏-Sp-Ønb ]kvXpXAhm¿Uv kwÿm\ Xe-Øn¬ 1˛Dw, 2˛Dw, 3˛Dw ÿm\-ßƒ°pw Pn√mXe-Øn¬ 1˛Dw, 2˛Dw ÿm\-ßƒ°pw\¬Ip-∂p.

]©mbØv -\-yqkv k¿∆okv

_¬h-¥vdmbv taØ

Kma- ]-©m-b-Øp-IƒNcnXw krjvSn-°p∂-p

]¥≠mw ]©-h-’c ]≤-Xn-bpsS BZ-y-h¿jw ]n∂n´p c≠mw-h¿j- ]-≤-Xn\n¿∆-lW L´Øn-tebv°p IS-∂n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv \ΩpsS Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Iƒ.]≤Xn Bkq-X-W-Ønepw \n¿∆-l-W-Ønepw B[p-\nI kmt¶-XnI hnZy ]tbm-P-\-s∏-SpØn \S-∏n-em-°nb ]¥≠mw ]≤-Xn-bpsS ]mcw` h¿j-Ønse Bkq-XW ]Inb ap≥]≤Xn ]h¿Ø-\-ß-tf-°mƒ XnI®pw hy-X-yÿX ]pe¿Øn-bn-cp-∂p. Bkq-X-W-Ønepw \n¿∆-l-W-Ønepw kpXm-c-yX Dd-∏p-h-cp-Øm≥ Ign-™pF∂p-≈Xp t\´-ambn ImWmw.

2012˛13 kmº-ØnI h¿jw ]n∂n- t∏mƒ tIc-f-Ønse Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-I-fp-sS]≤Xn \n¿∆-lWw icm-icn 73 iX-am-\-am-Wv ]q¿Øo-I-cn-°m≥ Ign™n-´p-≈-Xv. BZ-y-h¿j ]≤Xn Bb-Xn-\m-epw, ]≤Xn Bkq-X-W -]-Inbbn¬ coXn-I-a-ßƒ \S-∏m-°n-b-Xn-\mepw ]pXnb Xc-Øn-tebv°p B°n-b-Xn-\mepw ]e Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-I-fp-tSbpw ]≤Xn ]h¿Ø\w XpS-°-Øn¬ aµ-K-Xn-bn-em-bn-cp-∂p.]s£ ]n∂oSv F√m Xt±-i- ÿm-]-\-ßfpw hfsc thK-Øn¬ Xs∂ ]pXnbcoXn Ah-ew-_n-®psIm≠v ]≤Xn ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ Du¿÷n-X-s∏-SpØn. AXns‚ê-ambn Xs-∂bmWv 73% ]≤Xn ]Ww sNe-h-gn-°m≥ \ap°p km[n-®-Xv.

]s£ Npcp°w Nne Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Iƒ ]≤Xn \n¿∆-l-W-Øn¬ Aew- m-hwImWn-®n- p-≠v. Ah-cpsS sNehv 60% iXam-\-Ønepw Xmsg-bm-Wv. CXp- h-fscKuc-h-tØmsS ImtW≠ hnj-b-am-Wv. F∂m¬ ]Xn-\-©n-e-[nIw Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Iƒ 100 iX-am-\hpw sNe-h-gn®v A`n-am-\m¿l-amb t\´ßƒ ssIh-cn-®p.XnI®pw A`n-\-µ-\m¿l-cm-Wv Cu Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Iƒ. CXn¬\n∂pw \ap°pa\- n-em-Ip∂-Xv c-W-k-an-Xnbpw Poh-\-°mcpw \n¿∆-l-tWm-tZ-ym-K-ÿcpw Iq´mbnian®m¬ ]≤Xn sNehv \qdv iX-am-\-am-°m≥ F√m Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Iƒ°pwkm[n°pw F∂p-≈Xp Xs-∂bm-Wv. AtXm-sSm∏w c≠mw-h¿j (2013- 14) Ønse]≤-Xn-Iƒ G]n¬ H∂mw XobXn Xs∂ Bcw- n®v NcnXw krjvSn-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv kwÿm-\sØ Ft´mfw Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Iƒ. Cu coXn F√m Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Ifpw amXr-I-bm-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. C\nbpw c≠mw-h¿j ]≤Xn ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒBcw- n-°mØ Kma- ]-©m-b-Øp-Iƒ tabv 31- -\Iw BbXv ]q¿Øo-I-cn-°p--∂Xn\vBh-i-y-amb Iao-I-c-W-ßfpw \n¿t±-i-ßfpw \¬In°gn-™n- p-ap-≠v.

A[n-Imc hntI-µo-I-cWw XpSßn 16 h¿j-ambn kmº-ØnI h¿jw XpS-ßp-tºmƒ Xs∂ ]≤-Xnbpw XpS-ß-W-sa∂-v e-£-y-an- n-cp∂-p. F¶nepw FX ian®mepwUnk-w_-dm-ImsX ]≤Xn XpS-ßm-\m-hn√ F-∂Xm-bn-cp∂p ÿnXn. F∂m¬ G]n¬H∂n-\p-Xs∂ ]≤Xn XpS-ßm\m-hp-∂Xv tIc-f-Ønse Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Isf kw_-‘n-®v h-f-sc-b-[nIw A`n-am-\n-°m≥ hI \¬Ip∂ ]h¿-Øn-bmbn ImWp-∂p.A[n-Imc hntI-µo-I-c-W-Øn-eqsS hnI-k\ ]In-b-bn¬ amXr-I-bmb \ΩpsSkwÿm\w kmº-ØnI h¿jw BZy Zn\-Øn-¬-Xs∂ ]≤Xn ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒBcw- n-®v ho≠pw amXrI krjvSn-®n-cn-°-bm-Wv.

C\nbpw c≠mw-h¿j ]≤Xn ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ Bcw- n-®n- n-√mØ Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Iƒ Ah \S-∏n-em-°m≥ th≠ kX-zc \S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzo-I-cn-°-W-sa∂pw c≠mw-h¿j ]≤Xn ]q¿Øo-I-cn-°p--∂Xn\p kmº-ØnI h¿jw Ah-km-\w-hsc ImØn-cn-°msX 100 iX-am\w ]≤-Xn-Ifpw kb-a-_-‘n-X-ambn ]q¿Øo-I-cn-°m≥ ian-°-W-sa∂pw A -y¿∞n-°p-∂p. BbXn-\p-th≠n Iq´mbn ]cn-i-an-°mw.

]©mbØv cmPv]©m-bØv hIp∏v ]kn-≤o-I-cWw

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e°w 01hm¿jnI hcnkwJy: ` 120

www.lsgkerala.gov.in

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Fkv. efnXmw_nI, sF.F.-Fkv.]©mbØv UbdIvS¿

FUn-‰¿

Fkv. efnXmw_nI, sF.F.-Fkv.e-mail : directorofpanchayat@gmail .com

Ph: 0471-2323286

AknÃ‚ v FUn-‰¿

F. lmjnwe-mail: [email protected]

Ph: 0471-2321280

Ih¿ Unssk≥ & te Hu vF._n.kn. I-f¿ kn-Ãwkv

teJIcpsS A`n]mbwk¿°mcnt‚Xmbncn°Wsa∂n√.

AhbpsS ]q¿Æamb DØchmZnXzwteJI¿°v amXambncn°pw.

]c-k-y -ß-fpsS D≈-S-°-Ønepw]©m-bØvcmPn\v DØ-c-hm-Zn-X-z -an -√.

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tUm. Fw.-sI. ap\o¿]©m-bØv kmaq-l-y-\oXn hIp∏v a¥n

Xt±i kzbw`cW ÿm]-\ßƒ-°mbn XpS°an´ ]©h-’-c ]≤Xn-bpsS ]Yah¿jw Imcy£aambn ]q¿Ønbm°m≥Ign™p. \qdv iXam\w kpXmcyX Dd∏m°ns°m-≠mWv A`nam\-Icamb Cu t\´w ssIhcn®Xv. kwÿm\sØ XnXe ]©mb-Øp-Ifnse P\]Xn\n[nIƒ, DZymKÿ¿, sF.sI.Fw Poh\°m¿,]©mbØv hIp∏v DtZymKÿ¿ XpSßn F√m-hscbpw Rm≥Cu hnPbØn¬lm¿±ambn A`n\µn-°p∂p.

]©h’c ]≤Xn Cu Kh¨sa‚n-s‚ kpZrVamb Hcp Im¬hbv]m--bn-cp∂p. BZy c≠vh¿jsØ t]mP-IvSpIƒ°v Hcpan®vAwKo-Imcw \¬IpI hgn c≠mw h¿jsØ t]mPIv‰n\v G]n-en-¬-Xs∂ XpS°w Ipdn°m≥ Ign-bp∂p. CtXmsS ]≤Xn cq]oI-c-WØnsebpw \SØn-∏nsebpw ImeXmakw ]q¿Æambpw Hgnhm-Ip-IbmWv. ^≠v em]vkmIp∂n√ F∂v amXa√ ]≤XnbpsS\n¿∆-lWw ]q¿ÆamIpIbpw sNøp∂p. "SmKv' \n¿Ø-em°n-b-XneqsS Ime-Xmakw Hgnhmbn. ]≤XnbpsS Hm¨se≥ F≥SnbpsSAwKoImcw taeptZymK-ÿ¿°v Ft∏mƒ FhnsS h®pw \¬Imw.kºq¿Æ hnhcw Hm¨sse-\n¬ e`y-ambXn\m¬ kpXmcyXbpwtamWn‰dnwKpw kq£vaamIp∂p. cq]oIcWw apX-¬ \n¿∆lWwhsc tkm^v‰vshb¿ A[njvTnX-ambXn-\m¬ sX‰pIƒ Hgn-hm°nIW°p-Iƒ IrXyam°mw. CXpsIm≠pXs∂ XpS¿ h¿jßfn¬Bib°pg∏w D≠m-hn-√. 1,80,000 t]mPIv‰pIƒ sdt°m¿UvthKØn¬ F≥Sn-\SØn AwKoIm-cw t\Sn. ChbpsS samØwAS¶¬ 8000 tImSn cq]bne[nIw hcpw. \Ωp-sS Xt±i kzbw-`c-W ÿm]\-ßƒ 2012-˛13 am¿®v 31 hsc Kma ]©mb-ØpIƒ73.15%, tªm°v ]©mb-ØpI-ƒ 82%, Pn√m ]©mbØpIƒ 71% F∂oIaØn¬ πm≥ ^≠v hn\ntbm-Kn®p. sNºntemSv, sshØncn,s\m®mSv, ]qawKew, Ihnbq¿, BcymSv, Icq¿, ISπma‰w, aptØm-en,

Xt±i kzbw`cWÿm]\ßƒ aptJ\bpfftkh\ßƒ°v UnPn-‰¬kmt¶XnIhnZy ]tbmP-

\s∏Sp-Øp∂Xn¬C≥^¿taj≥ tIcf anj≥

h≥ hnPb-ambn.sF.sI.Fw hnIkn-∏n®v

\S∏m°nb kmwJymtkm^v‰v-shb¿ D]tbm-Kn®pff U_nƒ F≥Sn

A°u≠nwKneqsS ]©mb-Øv IW°pIfn¬ IrXyX

Dd∏m-°m-≥ Ign™p.

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I√d (tIm´bw), tNm‰m\n°c, aWoSv, FS°m´phb¬ Kma]©mbØpIƒ100 iXam\w ]≤XnØpI sNe-hm°n. 85 ]©mbØpIƒ 90\pw 100\pwat[y iXam\w XpI hn\n-tbmKn®p. 63 ]©mbØpIƒ 60% ¬ Xmsg XpIamX-ta sNehgn®pffq. Xriq¿ Pn√m ]©mbØv 97.5% XpI sNehgn®vH∂mw ÿm\sØØn.

Xncph\¥]pcw \Kck` 80% XpI sNehn´p. sIm®n 70%¬ A[nIwsNe-hgn-®p. Xr»q¿, sIm√w, tImgnt°mSv \KckÌƒ 60 iXam\Øn¬Xmsg XpI amXamWv hn\ntbmKn®Xv. ae∏pdw ap\nkn∏m-en‰n 100 iXam\wXpI sNe-hn´v ap∂nseØn. 99 iXam\w XpI hn\ntbmKtØmsS Geq¿sXm´p ]n∂n-ep≠v. ]Xns\m∂v ap\nkn-∏m-en‰nIƒ 90 iXam\Øne[nIhpw20 FÆw 60% ¬ XmsgbpamWv XpI sNehm°nbXv.

2013˛14 h¿jtØ°pff ]Xn\m-bncØne[nIw ]≤XnIƒ kpteJtkm^v‰v shbdn-¬ F≥Sn \SØn-°-gn™p. ]tØmfw ]©mbØpIfn¬\n¿∆lWw Bcw`n-°pIbpw sNbv-Xp.

Xt±i kzbw`cW ÿm]\ßƒ aptJ\bpff tkh\ßƒ°v UnPn-‰¬kmt¶XnIhnZy ]tbmP-\s∏Sp-Øp∂Xn¬ C≥^¿taj≥ tIcf anj≥ h≥hnPb-ambn. sF.sI.Fw hnIkn-∏n®v \S∏m°nb kmwJym tkm^v‰v-shb¿D]tbm-Kn®pff U_nƒ F≥Sn A°u≠nwKneqsS ]©mb-Øv IW°p-Ifn¬ IrXyX Dd∏m-°m-≥ Ign™p. ]©mbØv cmPv kwhn-[m\Øns‚hnPbØn\v ]qcIamw hÆw tkm^v‰vshb¿ A[njvTnX tkh\w \¬Ip∂sF.sI.FΩpw ]≤Xn hnPbØn\v \n¿tem` ]n¥p-W \¬Inb Imcywit≤bamWv.

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G]n¬ 20138

tIcf Kma]©mbØv Atkm-kntbjs‚ 28˛mw P\d¬ t_mUn2013 s _phcn 18 \v Xncph-\¥-]p-c-sØ AlΩZv Ipcn°ƒ ]©mbØv`h-\n-¬ h®v \S∂p. cmhnse 10 aWn°v Atkm-kntbj≥ ]knU‚ v]n.‰n. amXyp ]XmI Db¿ØnbtXmsS ktΩf\w Bcw- n-®p. XpS¿∂vAtkmkn-tb-j≥ ]knU‚ns‚ A≤y£Xbn¬ tN¿∂ s]mXp-ktΩ-f\Øns‚ DZvLmS\ tbm-KØn¬ FIvknIyqóhv IΩn‰n AwKw AUz.l°nw A\ptim-N\-]tabw AhXcn-∏n®p. A¥-cn® ap≥ ]-[m-\-a¥nsF.-sI.KpPm-dmƒ, tI-c-f Kh-¿-W¿ H.-F-®v.-^m-dq-°v, a¥n Sn.-Fw. tP-°-_v Kma-]-©m-bØp ]kn-U‚p-am-cmbncp∂ ]n.-sI. Aen-bm¿ (Cu-cm-‰p--t]-´) sI.F®v lwk(-io-aq-e-\-K-cw) cm[m-Ir-jvW-]n≈ (X-g-h)]fln\n tkma-ti-J-c≥ (hm-a-\-]p-cw) sI.-]n.-F.Akokv (cm-- a-\m- p-I-c)tamWn-°m-em-k¿ (hn-b-]p-cw) F≥.-kn. tPm¿Pv (a-cn-bm-]p-cw) ap≥ P\]Xn-\n-[nIƒ, Ie, kmlnXy, kmw-kv-Im-cnI, cm„o-b, kmaqly cwKßfnseit≤-b hy‡n-Xzßƒ XpSßn At\Iw t]¿ Cu Ime-b-f-hn¬ \sΩhn´p]ncn™p. Ah-cpsS F√m-hcp-tS-bpw t]cn¬ tbmKw A\p-tim-N\wtcJs∏SpØn.

Atkmkntbj≥ P\d¬ skI´dn kq∏n \cn°mtćn -\SØnbkzm-K-X-]kwKØn¬ \n∂v˛ 2011˛¬ Cu IΩn‰n A[nImcØn¬ hcp-tºmƒ D∂bn°s∏´ _lp-`qcn-]£w ]iv\ßfpw ]cnlcn°m≥Ign™p, Iptdtbsd ]cnlcn°m\pw D≠v. Ãm v ]mt‰Wn¬ \ΩƒBh-iy-s∏´ AXbpw am‰w h∂n-s√-¶nepw, Hcp AknÃ‚ v skI´dn,Hcp temh¿ Unhnj≥ ¢m¿°v, hn´pInńb DtZymK-ÿs\ ]q¿Wambpw]©mb-Øn\mbn e`n°pI F∂o am‰ßƒ ]iwk\obw Xs∂. ]©m-b-Øp-Ifp-sS tKUv kw-hn--[m\w am‰n, ]©mbØv skI- -dn-amsc Kk‰UvHmô-k¿-amcmbn ]Jym-]n®Xpw ]≤Xn Bkq-XW-]-Inb eLqIcn®Xpw]©mb-Øp-Iƒ-°v IqSpX¬ kzmX¥yw \¬InbXpw, Hm¨sse≥kwhn[m\w ]mh¿-Øn-Iam°nbXpw \ΩpsS ]h¿Ø\ t\´-ambnImWWw. \Ωƒ Xømdm°n \¬-Inb IcSv kao]-\tcJ-sb AtX]SnDƒs°m≠psIm≠mWv ssKUvsse-\n-\v k¿°m¿ cq]w\¬In-bXvF∂Xpw A`nam\m¿lamWv. tlmWtddn--bØn-se h¿≤\hpw, kn‰nwKvôkv Ccńbm-°nbXpw it≤bamWv. \nIpXn ]cnjvIc--WØn-\p≈\S]SnIaßƒ XzcnXs∏Sp-Øn-bXpw, Xm¬°menI F≥Pn\nb¿amschbv°m≥ A\paXn \¬InbXpw FSpØp]dtb≠XmWv. CØcØn¬\ΩpsS Bhiyßƒ Adn-™v, Dƒ-s°m≠v ]h¿Øn°p∂ k¿°m-cn-s\bpw hIp∏v a¥nsbbpw ap‡-IWvTw \mw A`n\µn°Ww.

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s]mXpktΩf\Øns‚ DZvLm-S-\I¿Ωw \n¿hln®Xv ]©m-bØvkmaq-ly\oXn hIp∏v a¥n tUm. Fw.-sI. ap\o¿ BWv. At±l-Øns‚DZvLmS\ ]kwKØn¬ \n∂v: 2012˛13 ImeØv BkqXWcwKsØ anIhv]cntim[n®m¬ AXv sXfnbn-°p∂Xv ]©mbØpIƒ kzbw]cym-]vXXssIhcn®p F∂mWv. Bi¶-tbmsS Nne ]©mbØpIƒ aSn®p \n¬°p-∂-Xn¬ A¿∞an√. ASpØ kmº-Øn-Ih¿jw \nehn-ep≈Xnt\-°mƒ 25%XpI IqSpX¬ e`n°pI-bmWv. AX-\p-kcn®v \mw DbcWw. Kma]©m-b-ØpIƒ k¿°mcns‚ ]Xncq]ßfmbn amdpIbmWv. Nne ]©mbØpIƒAkq-bmhlamb ]h¿Ø\ßfmWv ImgvNhbv°p∂Xv. kn.F.Pn. dnt∏m¿ vA\pkcn®v t]mPŒns‚/]≤XnbpsS 30% amXta Xt±i`cWÿm]\ßƒsNehgn-°p∂p≈p. hcpwh¿jw G]n-¬ apX¬ \ap°v \n¿hlWØn\v Ah-kcw e`n°pw. At∏mƒ Cu Bt£]-Øn¬ \n∂pw ap‡cmhm≥ DXIp∂Xc-Øn¬ IcpXtemsSbp≈ \n¿h-lWw D≠mhWw. hcp∂ h¿jw _P-‰n--t\msSm∏w πm\pw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ \ap°v IgnbWw. XpS°Øn¬ NneAkzÿXIƒ D≠mbn F¶n-epw hfsc thKØn¬ ]©mb-ØpIƒIºyq´¿ D]tbmKn®v Hm¨sse≥ hgn Imcyßƒ sNøm\p≈]m]vXnbnte°v FØnbXv tIcf NcnXØnse Hcp ]pØ≥ A≤ymbamWv.\nßfpsS B-hiym\pkcWw Ãm v ]mt‰Wn¬ henb Hcp am‰w hcpØm≥Ign™p˛ CXns‚ mKambn XpS°sa∂ \ne-bn¬ 1854 Hmfw XkvXnIIƒkr„n®p. CXn¬ 864 AknÃ‚ v skI´dn-am-cp-sS XkvXnIIƒ hcpIbmWv.F√m-h¿-°pw hoSv F∂ e£ytØmsS Hcp kvs]jy¬ ]¿∏kv shln°nƒXøm-dm-°m≥ k¿°m¿ \b]Jym-]\Øn¬ Xs∂ kqNn∏n°s∏ń-´p-≈XmWv. ]©m-bØv P\]Xn\n-[n-Ifp-sS s]≥j≥ kw_‘n®v Iym_n-\‰ns‚ N¿®bv°v h®ncn°bmWv. tIcf-Øn¬ \qdntesd ]©mb-ØpIƒssa\kv ]©mbØpIfmWv. Ahsc Xm¬°m-enIambn klmbn-°m-\pw,kzbw-]cym-]vXXbn¬ FØn-°m\pw ]tXyI ]cn]mSnIƒ thƒUv _m¶p-ambn tN¿-∂v \S-∏n-em-°m≥ Dt±-in-°p-∂p.

tIcf Kma]©mbØv Atkm-kn-tbjs‚ ]pXp°nb sh_vssk‰n-s‚-bpw C˛]XØn-s‚bpw (\m´p-ImgvN) ]Imi\I¿Ωw \n¿h-ln®p-sIm≠v KmahnIk\ -BkqX-W hIp∏v a¥n sI.kn. tPmk vkwkmcn®p. tIµ˛-kw-ÿm\ k¿°m-cp-Isft∏mse ]--©m-b-ØpIƒ°pw ]©h’c-]≤Xn D-≠m-hWw. sXmgn-epd∏v ]≤Xn hgnhc-ƒ-®-sb t\cnSm≥, IpSnsh≈ kwc-£-Ww km≤y-am°m-≥\ap°v Ign-b-Ww. AgnaXn°v FXn-sc t]mcm-Sp∂-Xn-¬, ]≤Xn\n¿hlW-Øn¬ Hs° sa®-s∏- ]h¿Ø\hpw kl-IcW-hpwD-≠m-hWw F∂v ]©m-bØv P\-]Xn-\n[n-ItfmSv At±lwBhiy-s∏´p.

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25 h¿j°mew ]©mbØv ]kn-U-‚pamcmbncp∂ tambn≥-Ipńau-e-hn (ae∏pdw Pn√bnse ]pfn°¬ ]©m-bØv), ]n.hn. skbvZv (tImgn-

t°mSv Pn√bnse Hmat»cn ]©mb-Øv) F∂nhsc ]Xn]£t\Xmhvhn.-Fkv. A®pXm-\µ≥ s]m∂mSbpw sam-at‚mbpw \¬In BZcn®p.

]©m-b--Øp-Iƒ°v ]pXnb XkvXnI-I-ƒ kr„n-°m-\mbn k¿°m¿kzoIcn® \S]Sn «mL-\obamWv. t£ym-Xv-]m-Z\w, amen-\y-kwkvIcWw,

Pekwc-£Ww F∂nh-bn¬ ]©mbØpIƒ ]tXy-Iw i≤n°Ww.P\ßƒ°v IqSpX¬ kuIcyhpw sa®s∏´ Pohn-Xhpw F∂ A[nImchntIµo-Ic-WØns‚ kØ Xncn®dn™v ]h¿-Øn°m≥ Blzm-\w sNbvXp-sIm≠v At±l-Øns‚ ]kwKw Ah-km-\n∏n®p.

]©mbØv UbdŒ¿ Fkv. efn-Xmw_nI sF.F.Fkv, sF.-sI.-Fw. Ub-d-IvS¿ tUm. Fw. jwkp-Zo≥, Ine Ubd-Œ¿ tUm. ]n.]n. _me≥ XpS-ßn-b-h¿ Biw-k-Iƒ A¿-∏n-®p. \ΩpsS Ab¬ kw-ÿm-\-amb I¿Wm-S-I-bnepw,]ns∂ ]©m_nepw ]©m-b-Øn\v ssIam-dn-b DtZymK-ÿ¿°v iºfw\¬Ip∂Xv ]©mb-ØpIƒ hgn-bmWv. CXv Zznam\ \nb¥Ww Hgn-hm°m≥hfsc klmb-IamsW∂v AhnSsØ A\p-`hßƒ sXfn-bn°p∂p. lnamN¬]tZin¬ D≈Xp-t]mse PpUojy¬ A[nImchpw, KpPdmØn¬ D≈Xp-t]msedh\yp DtZymKÿcpsS taep≈ \nb¥-W-hpw \ΩpsS ]©mbØpIƒ°pwe`nt°≠Xp≠v. ]e cmPyßfnepw \ne\n¬°p-∂Xpt]mse t]meo-kns‚taep≈ A[nImchpw DØchm-ZnXzhpw IqSn \ap°v e`nt°≠Xp≠v. IqSmsXssKUvsse≥ C√mØ Ah-ÿ-bnte°v Dbcm\pw \ap°v Ignb-Ww. At∏mgmWv\mw Xt±i kzbw- cW ÿm]\ßfmbn amdp∂Xv.

DZvLmS\ skj\ptijw \S∂ s]mXpktΩf\Øns‚ kzmKXw A-tkm-kntbj≥ sshkv]knU‚ v AUz. ]¥fw ]Xm]≥ \n¿hln®p. XpS¿∂vP\d¬ skI´dn dnt∏m¿ v AhXcn∏n°pIbpw Hmtcm Pn√bn¬ \n∂pw Hmtcm]Xn\n[nIƒ hoXw N¿®bn¬ ]s¶SpØv kwkmcn°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. N¿®bn¬Db¿∂p h-∂ kwibßƒ°v ]knU‚ v adp]Sn ]d™p. skI´dn \ko¿\µn tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn.

Pe-I¿Ω-tk\ DZvLm-S\w Pehn`h hIp∏pw kn.kn.Un.bp.hpw tIcfKma-]©mbØv Atkmkn-tb-j\pw kwbp‡ambn Pekwc£W-Øn\v Gs‰SpØ]cn]mSnbpsS XpS°sa∂ \nebn¬ "PeI¿Ω-tk\'-bpsS Hu-tZymKnIDZvLmS\I¿Ωw \n¿hln®Xv tIcf apJya¥n DΩ≥Nm≠n Bbncp∂p.hcƒ®bpw AXp-aqeap≠mIp∂ sISpXnIfpw \ΩpsS \nb¥Wßƒ°pwA∏pd-amWv. F∂m¬ sISpXnbpsS ImTn\yw Ipdbv°m≥ IcpXtemsSbp≈\Ωp-sS CSs]S¬ sIm≠v km[n°pw. P\ß-tfmSv DØchmZnXzap≈ P\]Xn\n-[nIƒ F∂ \nebv°v ssItIm¿-Øp-]nSn®v \ap°v H‰s°´mbn CØcw ]Xn-k‘n-Isf t\cnSmw. P\ßƒ°v ]©mb-ØpIsf°pdn®pw k¿°m-cn-s\-°pdn®pw 15 h¿jßƒ°papºv D≠mbncp∂Xnt\°mƒ Gsd ]Xo-£bmWvCt∏mgp≈Xv. AX\p-kcn®v \ap°v Db¿∂v ]h¿Øn°m≥ Ign-™ns√¶n¬\Ωƒ ]n¥≈s∏Spsa∂v apJy-a¥n Xs‚ DZvLm-S\ ]kw-K-Øn¬ A`n-]m-b-s∏- p.

]kvXpX tbmKØn\v kzmKXw A¿∏n-®Xv Atkmkntbj≥ ]kn-U-‚ v]n.‰n. amXyp BWv. At±l-Øns‚ ]kwKØn¬ aÆv, Pe, ]cn-ÿn-Xnkwc£WØns‚ ]m[m\yw FSpØp]d™p. tbmK A≤y£≥Pehn`h hIp∏v a¥n ]n.sP. tPmk v:˛ tIcfØn¬ 25% ag Ipd-™n-´p≠v. \ap°v e`n°p∂ ag ]camh[n kwc£n®phbv°m≥ \ap°v Ign-bWw. Cu ]h¿Ø\Øn¬ ]©m-bØpIƒ°v \n¿WmbIamb tdmfm-Wp≈Xv. hnhc hnXcW hnZym`ymk kma-KnIfpsS hnXcWw Pe\n[nFIvkn-Iyqóhv UbdŒ¿ io. cmP-amWnIyw sF.F.Fkv. \n¿hln®p,AXv G‰phmßnbXv hnf°pSn Kma-]©mbØv ]knU‚ v an\ntPmkmWv. ]≤Xn hniZoIcWw \S-Øn-bXv kn.kn.Un.bp. UbdŒ¿kp`mjvNµt_mkmbncp∂p. \StØ-≠ ]h¿Ø-\-ß-sf-°pdn®vAt±lw hniZoIcn®p. XpS¿∂v BiwkIƒ A¿-∏n®psIm≠vkq∏n \cn-°m-tćn kwkmcn®p. kn.kn.-Un.-bp.hns‚ A°u≠vkvHmôk¿ kvanXm-tZhn IrX⁄X A¿∏n®p-.

dnt∏m¿´v Xøm-dm-°n-bXvkq∏n \cn°mtćnP\d¬ skI´dn

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Fw.-hn.-tXm-akv

Km‘nPn hn`m-h\w sNbvX ]©m-bØv cmPv hnP-b-I-c-ambn \S-∏m-°p-∂--Xn¬ ap∂n´p \nevIp∂ Hcp kwÿm-\-amWvtIc-fw. kwÿm-\sØ ]©m-b-Øp-Iƒ Gs‰-Sp-Øn-cn-°p∂][m\ ZuXyw Kma-X-e-Øn-ep≈ Bkq-X-Whpw hnI-k-\-hp-am-Wv. CXv Imcy-£-a-ambn \S-∏m-°p-∂-Xn\v XnXe ]©m-bØvkwhn-[m\w Gsd D]-I-cn-°p-∂p. Cu hkvXp-X-Iƒ ]cn-K-Wn®psIm≠mWv [\- -a¥n -sI.-Fw.amWn 2013˛14 h¿j-tØ-°p≈ _UvP-‰n¬ ]©m-b-Øp-I-fpsS Imcy-Øn¬ ]tXyI i≤]Xn-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. F√m-h¿°pw £Ww F√m-h¿°pw Btcm-Kyw, F√m-h¿°pw PohnX ZX F∂o apZm-hm-Iy-ßƒ Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn®psIm≠v Xs‚ Cu ]Xn-s\m-∂m-asØ _UvP-‰n¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-®n- p≈ ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fnepw khn-tij ]≤-Xn-I-fnepw ]©m-b-Øp-Iƒ°pw Ahn-S-ß-fn¬ hkn°p∂ KmaoW P\-Xbv°pw\evInbncn-°p∂ ap≥Xq°w ]tXyIw i≤n-t°-≠-Xp-≠v.

[\-a-¥n-]-Jym-]n-®n- p≈ I¿j-I-c£m ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fpsS ]tbm-P\w e`n-°p-∂-h-cn¬ _lp- q-cn-]-£hpw KmaoW I¿j-Icm-bn-cn-°pw. sNdp-InS I¿j-I-cpsS ]eni _m[yX FgpXnX≈¬;sNdp-In-S-I¿j-I¿°v ]eni clnX hmbv] Dd-∏m-°¬, Im¿jnIhmbv]m-Xn-cn-®-S-hn\v dnkvIv C≥jz-d≥kv, Im¿jn-Im-Zmb \nIp-Xn-bn¬ \n∂v hy‡n-Isf Hgn-hm-°¬ F∂o kam-izmk \S-]-Sn-Iƒ KmaoW I¿j-I¿°v Gsd KpWw sNøp-∂-h-bm-Wv. kwtbm-PnX Irjn-tØm´ ]≤Xn ]Imcw ]pXnb sNdp-InS Irjn-tØm-´ßƒ k÷o-I-cn-°p∂ kwcw-`-I¿°v t]m’m-l-\-sa∂

]©m-b-Øp-I-fn¬ \ne-hn-

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• Kma-k`m kw-Lm-S-\-Øn\v IrXy-amb Bkq-XWwFßs\ \S-ØWw?

• IqSp-X¬ Bfp-Isf ]s¶-Sp-∏n-®m¬ Ahsc Imcy-ßƒ t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øm\pw Ah-cpsS A`n-]m-b-ßƒIrXy-ambn Adn-bm\pw F¥p kwhn-[m-\-amWv D≠m-t°-≠Xv?

• Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-°p∂ ]In-b-bnepw \n¿h-l-W-Ønepw s]mXp-P-\sØ Fßs\ ]¶m-fn-bm°mw?

• DtZym-K-ÿ¿, `c-W-I¿Øm-°ƒ, kwL-S\m kwhn-[m-\-ßƒ, thm´¿-am¿ F∂n-h-cpsS at\m- m-h-Øn¬Fßs\ KpW-]-c-amb am‰w hcp-Ømw?

• Kma-k-`-bn¬ Db¿∂p-h-cp∂ ]iv\-ßƒ ]cn-l-cn-°m\pw \n¿t±-i-ßƒ, Bh-iy-ßƒ F∂nh ]q¿Øo-I-cn-°m-\pw GsXms° Xe-Øn¬, F¥p kw-hn-- [m-\-

Kma-k` sa®-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ ian-°p-tºmƒ

\mw A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-°p-∂ ]iv\-ßƒ

Hmtcm-cp-Ø¿°p-ap≈ DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ßƒ IrXy-ambn \n¿h-Nn-°m-\pw, AXv \n¿h-ln-°m-

\p≈ Ah-kcw \¬Im\pw DX-Ip∂ t\Xr-Xz-cw-K-tØ-°mWv Xt±-i-`-c-W-ÿm-]-\-ßfpw

`cWm[nIm-cn-Ifpw amtd-≠Xv; At∏m-gmWv icn-bmb P\-]-¶m-fnØw km¿-∞-I-am-Ip-I.

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Øn-\mWv cq]w \¬tI-≠Xv?AXn-\mbn B¿-s°m-s° Fs¥m-s° ]¶mWv hln-°m-\p-≈Xv?

• Bh-iy-amb k∂-≤-]-h¿Ø-IscFßs\ Cu ]In-b-bn-te-°vsIm-≠p-hcmw? Ahsc Fßs\\ne-\n¿-Ømw?

• \mńse icn-bmb ]iv\-ßƒXncn-®-dn-bm≥ F¥p kwhn-[m-\-amWv th-≠Xv?

• CØ-c-Øn¬ ]iv\-ßfpw Imc-W-ßfpw Xncn-®-dn-bm≥ Bfp-I-fp-sS ]¶m-fnØw Fßs\ D≠m-°mw? ]iv\-ßfpw Ah-bpsSicn-bmb Imc-W-ßfpw P\sØt_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øm-\pw Iq´mbn]cn-lmcw ImWm-\pw DX-Ip∂F¥p kwhn-[m-\-am-Wp-≈Xv?

• Imcy-ßƒ Fßs\ ]c-am-h[nkpXm-cy-am°mw?AXp-hgn Fß-s\ thm´¿am-cpsS sX‰n-≤m-cW Hgn-hm°mw?

• hnhn[ taJ-e-I-fn¬ sshZ-Kv[y-ap-≈- \m´p-Imsc Fßs\ Cukwhn-[m-\-hp-ambn Iq n-bn-W-°mw?kwL-S-\-Iƒ, ÿm]-\-ßƒ,A°m-Z-anIv ÿm]-\-ßƒ F∂n-h-bv°v F¥p ]¶mWv \n¿-h--ln-°m-\p-≈Xv?Ahsc Fß-s\ e-]-Z-ambn CXp-ambn Iqń-bn-W°mw?

• \nb-a-sØbpw apIƒX-e-Øn¬\n∂p-ap≈ \nb-¥-W-ß-sfbpwCS-s]-S-ep-I-sfbpw ka-b-]-cn-[n-I-sfbpw \n¿t±-i-ß-sf-bp-sam-s° Cu kwhn-[m-\-ßsf _m[n-°mØ hn[-Øn¬ Fßs\ Iqń-bn-W°n apt∂dmw?

• Kma-k- bv°v Xmsg-bp≈ Ab¬-°q-´-ßƒ°v cq]w \¬In-bm¬-Øs∂ Ah¿°v F¥v DØ-c-hm-Zn -Xz-amWv \¬tI-≠Xv? Cu]In-b-bpsS Hcp IÆn-bmbnCh-sb Fßs\ am‰mw?

• ]e ]iv\-ßƒ°pw imizX ]cn-lmcw F¥v Fs¥∂v Adn-bm≥hø, AYhm Xncn-®-dn-™m¬-Øs∂ AXv hf-sc-°mew \ne-\n-¬°p∂ Hcp ]In-b-bn¬°qSnamXta km[y-amIq F∂p-s≠-¶n¬AXv P\sØ t_m-≤y-s∏-SpØnFßs\ CS-s]-Sm≥ Ign-bpw?

• Kma-k` hm¿Uv ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-¬Bb-Xn-\m¬ icn-bmb/imkvXo-b-amb coXn-bn¬ ^≠v Fßs\hn\n-tbm-Kn°mw?

• Hmtcm Kma-k- -bn¬ \n∂pw hcp-∂\n¿t±-i-ßƒ, Bh-iy-ßƒ, ]iv-\-ßƒ F∂nh Fßs\ tIm-Uo-I-cn®v ]©m-b-Øp-X-e-Øn¬sIm≠p-hcmw? Fßs\ ap≥K-W-\m-Iaw \n›-bn°mw? CXns‚ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ Fßs\ hnI-k\ ImgvN-∏mSv tcJ D≠m-°mw?Ch-bp-sS-sbms° ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ Hcp bYm¿∞ _UvP‰vFßs\ D≠m°mw?

• ssIam-dn -°n-ńb ÿm]-\-ß-sfbpw h¿°nwKv Kq∏n-t\bpwtÃ°v-tlmƒ-tUgvkv ao‰nw-Kn-s\-bpw Fßs\ e-]-Z-ambn ]h-¿-Øn-∏n°mw? ]c-kv]cw _‘n-∏n°mw? Kma-k-`-bn¬ Fßs\D]-tbm-Kn°mw? ]≤Xn sa®-s∏-Sp-Øm-≥ Fßs\ D]-tbm-Kn-°mw?

• Hmtcm saº¿°pw Ah¿ ]Xn-\n -[m\w sNøp∂ ]m¿ńsbImcy-ßƒ t_m≤y-s∏-Sp-Ønbpw\n¿t±-i-ßƒ hmßnbpw Cukwhn-[m-\-ß-fp-ambn Iq n-bn-W°nFßs\ apt∂m´p t]mImw?

CØ-c-Øn¬ \ofp∂p ap∂n-ep-≈]iv\-ßƒ. Ch-bn¬ \n∂pw a\- n-em-Ip-∂Xv Kma-k` F∂ Hcp kwhn-[m-\sØ amX-ambn \∂m-°pI km-[y--a-s√-∂m-Wv. ImcWw Ch as‰√m kwhn-[m-\-ß-fp-ambpw _‘-s∏´p InS-°p-∂p.

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G]n¬ 201314

AXn-\m¬ ]©m-b--Øns‚ tkh-\-hy-h-ÿ-I-fp-tSbpw \S-]-Sn-I-a-ß-fp-tS-bpwImcy-ti-jnbpw Iq´m-bvabpw ImgvN-∏mSpw kao-]-\hpw P\-Øns‚ at\m-`m-hhpw DtZym-K-ÿ-cpsS kao-]-\hpwHs° amd-Ww. Hmtcm-cp-Ø¿°p-ap≈DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ßƒ IrXy-ambn \n¿h-Nn-°m-\pw, AXv \n¿h-ln-°m-\p≈Ah-kcw \¬Im\pw DX-Ip∂ t\Xr-Xz-cw-K-tØ-°mWv Xt±-i- -c-W-ÿm-]-\-ßfpw `cWm[nIm-cn-Ifpw amtd-≠Xv; At∏m-gmWv icn-bmb P\-]-¶m-fnØw km¿-∞-I-am-Ip-I. AØ-c-Øn-¬`c-W-kw-hn-[m-\sØ samØ-Øn¬am‰n-sb-Sp-°m≥ P\-]-Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ F∂\ne-bn¬ \ΩpsS Icp-Ømb s]mXp-P-\-sØ IqsS \n¿Øm≥, Nne-t∏mƒap∂n¬ \n¿Øm≥, Kma-k-`-Iƒ\ap°v klm-b-I-am-Ipw, i‡n-bm-Ipw.

Kma-k-`-bpsS km[y-X-Iƒ

F. ]©m-b-Øns‚ `c-W-\n¿h-l-WsØ klm-bn-°pI

• `c-W-k-an-Xnsb Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-°p∂ ]In-b-bn¬ klm-bn-°pI

• hn -h-k-am-l-c-W-Øn\p klm-bn-°pI

• ]iv\-ßƒ ]cn-l-cn-°m≥ klm-bn-°pI

• \nbaw \S-∏n-em-°m≥

• ]≤-Xn-Iƒ \S-∏n-em-°m≥ klm-bn-°pI

• ]mtZ-inI \nb-a-ßƒ cq]-h-XvI-cn-°m≥ klm-bn-°pI

• KpW-t`m-‡m-°sf sXc-s™-SpØv \¬IpI

• KpW-t`m-‡r-]-tZiw sXc-s™-Sp-°m≥ klm-bn-°p-I.....-Xp-S-ßn-bh

_n. Bkq-X-W-Øn¬ klm-bn-°pI

• ]iv\-ßƒ, hnI-k\ ]cn-]m-Sn-IƒF∂nh enÃv sNøm\pw ap≥K-W-\\n›-bn-°m\pw klm-bn-°pI

• th≠ hnh-c-ßƒ tiJ-cn-°m≥klm-bn-°pI

• ]cn-l-cn-°m≥ th≠n A\p- -h-ßƒ]¶p-h-bv°p-I, klm-bn-°pI

• ]iv\-]-cn-lm-c-Øn\p th≠ ]¶v\n›-bn-°m≥ klm-bn-°p-I. ]cn-l-cn-°m≥/\n¿h-ln-°m≥ CS-s]-Sp-I.....-Xp-S-ßn-bh

kn. X¿°-ßƒ ]cn-l-cn-°pI

• hy‡n]-chpw kmaq-ln-I-hp-amb ]cm-Xn-Iƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-I, Iq´mbnN¿® sNbvXv ]cn-l-cn-°pI

• PmK-Xm-k-an-Xn-bn¬ hcp-∂, kvXo-Iƒ°pw, s]Ïp- n-Iƒ°pw FXn-sc D≠m-Ip∂ s]mXp-]-iv\ßƒN¿® sNbvXv ]cn-l-cn-°pI

• B ]tZ-iØv D≠m-Ip∂ s]mXp-]-iv\-ßƒ N¿® sNøp-I, ]cn-l-cn-°pI

• \mSns‚ \∑bv°pw \ne-hn-ep≈\nb-a-ßƒ kpK-a-am-°m-\p-ambn]h-¿Ø\ N´-ßƒ D≠m-°p-I.AXv ]men-°p-∂pt≠m F∂v ]cn-tim-[n-°p-I.... XpS-ßn-bh

Un. hne-bn-cp-Ø¬

• A[n-Imc ÿm]-\-ßƒ, A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ, DtZym-K-ÿ¿ F∂n-h-cpsS]h¿Ø\w hne-bn-cp-ØpI

• s]mXp ]W-Øns‚ hn\n-tbm-Kw,ê-]m]vXn XpS-ßn-bh hne-bn-cp-ØpI

• hnhn[ IΩn-‰n-I-fpsS ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ hne-bn-cp-ØpI

• ]ucm-h-Imi tcJ-]-Imcw \n¿h-lWw e-h-ØmtWm F∂p ]cn-tim-[n-°pI

• ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ\nc-¥cw hne-bn-cp-Øp-I...-Xp-S-ßn-bh

• s]mXp-]Ww e`n-°p∂ KpW-t`m-‡m-°-fpsS hn\n-tbm-Kw, a‰v \n¿-ΩmW ]hr-Øn-Iƒ, XpS¿]-h¿-Ø\w F∂nh hne-bn-cp-ØpI

C. s]mXp-hm-bh

• kvXoI-fp-tSbpw Ipń-I-fp-tSbpwAh-Im-i-ßƒ Xncn-®-dn™v Ah-cpsS ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°v i‡nbpw]n¥p-Wbpw \¬Im\pw Hcp hy‡n

F∂ \ne-bn¬ Ah¿°v Pohn-°m-\m-h-iy-amb Ah-k-c-sam-cp-°m\pwth≠ ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ Kma-k-`-bpsS apJy AP-≠-bmbn amd-Ww.

• ]nt∂m° hn`m-K-ßsf klm-bn-°m\pw kaq-l-Øns‚ ap≥\n-c-bn-te°p sIm≠p hcm\pw kwc-£n-°p-hm\pw DX-Ip∂ Xc-Øn-ep≈kwhn-[m-\-ßƒ Hcp-°p-I Kma-k-`-bpsS hnj-b-am-h-Ww.

• Iem-˛-kmw-kvIm-cnI ]cn-]m-Sn-IƒkwL-Sn-∏n-°pI

• hnhn[ taJ-e-I-fn¬ Ignhv sXfn-bn-®-hsc BZ-cn-°pI

• hnhn[ taJ-e-I-fn¬ sshZKv[ywt\Sn-b-h-cpsS Ign-hp-Iƒ ]Z¿in-∏n-°m≥ Ah-kcw Hcp-°pI

• hnhn[ t_m[-h¬°-cW ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ Bkq-XWw sNbvXp \S-∏n-em-°pI

• hnhn[ k_vI-Ωn-‰n-Iƒ°pw kwL-S\m kwhn-[m-\-ßƒ°pw ta¬∏-d-™ Imcy-ßƒ°mbn cq]w \¬-IpI

• hnhn[ taJ-e-I-fn¬ sshZ-Kv[y-ap-≈-hsc Is≠Øn Iqń-bn-W-°pI

• IpSpw-_io ]h¿Ø-\-ßsf klm-bn-°p-I, Ah-cpsS D¬∏-∂-ßƒhn¬°m-\p≈ hn]-Wn-kw-hn-[m\wHcp-°pI

• hnZym- ymk ÿm]-\-ßsf klm-bn-°pI

• k∂≤ ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ kwL-Sn-∏n-°pI

XpSßn [mcmfw Imcy-ßƒ \n¿-h-ln-°m≥ Ign-bpw.

(XpScpw)

14 G]n¬ 2013

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G]n¬ 201315

tPm¨ Fkv. Pbnwkv

2012 \hw-_-dn¬ hnf_cw sNø-s∏´ tIcf ]©m-bØv/ap\n-kn-∏¬ \nba t`Z-KXn Hm¿Un-\≥kpI-fpsS Iogn¬ hn⁄m-]\w sNø-s∏´ 2013˛se tIcf ]©m-bØv cmPv hkvXp-\n-IpXnt`Z-KXn N -ßfpw 2013˛se tIcf ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰n hkvXp \nIpXnN´-ßfpw 2013 G]n¬ H∂mw XobXn ]m_-ey-Øn¬ h∂p Ign-™p. Cu N -ßƒ ]Im-c-ap≈ Hcp sIń-S-Øns‚ hkvXp \nIpXnXn -s∏-Sp-Øp-tºmƒ hkvXp \nIpXn \n¿Æ-bn-°¬ ]In-b-bpsSkao-]-Ime Ncn-X-Øn-te°v H∂p ItÆm-Sn-°p-∂Xv ]k-‡hpw]tbm-P-\-I-chpw BsW∂v tXm∂p-∂p.

Ign™ c≠p ]Xn-‰m-t≠m-f-ambn tIc-f-Ønse Xt±i kzbw--cW ÿm]-\-ß-fn-te-°p≈, hkvXp \nIpXn \n¿Æ-bhpw ]ncn-hpw,

\nb-a-hy-h-ÿ-I-fpsS A]-cym-]vXX sIm≠pw Ahy-‡-X-sIm≠pw,Xr]vXn-I-c-amtbm, Iam-\p-K-X-amtbm \S-∂n-cp-∂n-√. C°m-c-W-Øm¬ Xs∂ Imem-Im-e-ß-fn¬ \nIpXn ]p\¿-\n¿-Æbw \S-Øp∂]Xnhpw C√m-Xm-bn.

hkvXp \nIpXn Xn -s∏-Sp-tØ-≠Xv hm¿jnIm-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-em-Wv;hm¿jnI \nIpXn IW-°m-t°-≠Xv hm¿jnI hcp-am-\-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-epw. C°mcy-Øn¬ B¿°pw kwibw D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. F∂m¬ hm¿jnI hcp-am\w AYhm hm¿jnI aqeyw IW-°m-t°-≠Xv F]-Im-c-sa∂v \nb-atam N´-ßtfm hy‡-am-°n-bn-cp-∂n-√. AXn-\m¬ hm¿jnI aqeyw km[m-c-W-bmbn hm¿jnIhmS-I-bpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ Xocp-am-\n-°p-Ibpw AXns‚ HcpAwiw \nIp-Xn-bmbn IW-°m-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp t]m∂p. F∂m¬Cu coXn hym]-I-amb Agn-a-Xnbv°p hgn-sbm-cp-°p-∂p-sh∂v ]c-s°

\nb-a-ZrjvSn

15G]n¬ 2013

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G]n¬ 201316

Bt£-]-ap-≠m-bn. ]Icw CXv Xd-hn-kvXo¿Æ-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ BI-W-sa∂v [\-Imcy IΩo-j≥ A`n-]m-b-s]- p.-C-°m-cy-Øn¬ imkvXo-bhpw kmt¶-Xn-I-hp-ambKth-j-W-ßfpw ]T-\-ßfpw \SØnb tij-amWv 2009˛-se \nba t`Z-K-Xn-Ifpw 2011se hkvXp \nIpXn N -ßfpw]pdØp h∂-Xv. hm¿jnI aqeyw AYhm hm¿jnI hmSIXd hnkvXo¿Æ-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm\-Øn¬ imkvXo-b-ambnIrXy-ambn IW-°m-°m-sa∂pw acm-aØv hIp∏v Aß-s\-bmWv kzIm-cy sIń-S-ßƒ k¿°m-cm-h-iy-Øn\v hmSI-bv-s°Sp-°p-tºmƒ hmSI \n¿Æ-bn-°p-∂-sX∂pw D≈hkvXp-X-Iƒ \ne-\n¬s°, hm¿jnI aqeyw F∂ Bi-bsØ ]msS Ah-K-Wn®p sIm≠v, bmsXmcp aqey-sØ-bpwIW-°n-se-Sp-°msX hnh-[-bn\w sIń-S-ßƒ°v As√-¶n-¬ Xdbv°v ]e-Xcw \nc°v \n›-bn-°p∂ coXn-bmWv2009 ---se \nb-a-t`-Z-K-Xn-bn-eqsS sIm≠ph∂Xv k¿°m¿\nIpXn \nc°v IÆp-a-S®v \n›-bn-®m¬ P\w AXv AwKo-I-cn-°m≥ _m≤y-ÿ-cmWv F∂ Hcp km¿∆-eu-IoIA\p-am\-Øns‚ t]cn-emWv Xd-hn-kvXo¿Æ-Øns‚ \n-c-°p-Iƒ \n›-bn-®Xpw Xd-hn-kvXo¿Æ-Øns‚ A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-ep≈ \nIpXn \n¿Æbw \S-∏n-em-b-Xpw.

GXm-bmepw H∂p-an-√mØ A®n°v Ac∏-W-Øns‚s]m∂v F∂ \ymtb\ Cu hkvXp \nIpXn \n¿ÆbcoXn AwKo-I-cn-t°≠n h∂p. F¶nepw Cu \nb-a-Øn¬Nne Kth-j-W-ß-fp-sS- -e-ambn IpØn-s®-ep-Ønb A]-Iz-amb \S-]Sn Ia-ßfpw am\-Z-fi-ßfpw, hyh-ÿ-IfpwsIńS DS-a-Iƒ°v tZml]c-ambn tXm∂p-Ibpw hym]-I-amb ]cm-Xn-Iƒ Db¿∂p hcn-Ibpw sNbvXp. \nIpXn Zmb-Isc \nIpXn \n¿Æ-bn-°m≥ A\phZn°p-∂p-sh∂ t]cn¬\m¬]-Ø-t©mfw tImf-ß-fp≈ dnt´¨ Xøm-dm-°n-bXpwCXv ^b¬ sNøm≥ sshIp-∂-Xn\pw, ^b¬ sNøm-Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\pw, sX‰mbn ^b¬ sN-øp-∂-Xn\pw \nIpXnZmb-Isc th´-bmSn ]ng-bn-Sp∂ hyh-ÿ-Iƒ Ak-l-\obambn. ê-Øn¬ N´-ßƒ h∂v h¿j-sam∂p Ign-™n´pw Bcpw dnt´¨ ^b¬ sNøm-Xm-Ip-Ibpwk¿°m¿ kab ]cn[n \oń sImSp-Øp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-IbpwsNbvXp. DtZym-K-ÿ-cm-Is´ \nIpXn \n¿Æbw F∂ ]Wn-bn¬ \n∂pw Hgn-hmbn F∂p I≠v shdp-tXbncp-∂p.\nIpXn \n¿Æb taJ-e-bn¬ Acm-P-I-Xz-amWv Cu ]cn-jvIm-c-ßƒ hcpØn h®-Xv.

2011˛se N -ß-fn¬ N´w 6 A\p-k-cn®v, Hcn-°¬ \n›-bn® ASn-ÿm\ hkvXp \nIp-Xn-bn¬ CØncn Cf-hp-IfpwHØncn h¿≤-\-hp-Ifpw Xt±i kzbw-`-cW ÿm]-\-Øns‚ hI-bmbn hcp-Øm≥ hyhÿ sNbvXn-cp-∂p. CXv\nIpXn Zmb-I¿°v Akzo-Im-cyhpw \nIpXn ]ncn-°m-\p≈A[n-Im-c-Øns‚ AXn-]-k-chpw Bbn-cp-∂p. 2013˛se N -ß-f-\p-k-cn®v N´w 6\p Iogn-ep≈ aq∂p ]ń-I-Iƒ- F-Sp-ØpIf-bp-Ibpw a‰p-≈h ]cn-an-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXp. hmS-Ibv°v sImSpØ hoSn\v 50% h¿≤\, tdmUv B hgnt]mbm¬ 30% h¿≤\ F∂n-ßs\ 140% h¿≤-\-hmWv]ń-I-Iƒ hgn ASn-ÿm\ hkvXp \nIp-Xn-bn¬ hcp-Øn-bn-cp-∂-Xv.

Cu kml-N-cy-Øn-emWv 2012 P\p-hcn amk-Øn¬Xs∂ apJy-a-¥n-bpsS A≤y-£-X-bnepw, hIp∏v a¥n-am-cp-sS km∂n-≤y-Ønepw ]iv\w hni-Z-ambn N¿® sNbvX-Xpw2012 Pqsse amk-tØmsS ]iv\-Øn¬ k¿°m¿ NneXocp-am-\-ßƒ FSp-ØXpw hkvXp \nIpXn ]cn-jvI-c-W-Øn-\mbn \nIpXn \nb-a-Øn\v t`Z-KXnIfpw AX-\p-k-cn®vN´-ß-fp-ap-≠m-°m≥ k¿°m¿ A[n-Imc hntI-µo-I-cWI¨kƒt -‰ohv IΩn-‰nsb Npa-X-e-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xpw. IΩ-‰n-bpsS \n¿t±i ]Imcw 2012˛¬ Hm¿Un-\-kp-Ifpw 2013˛¬hkvXp \nIpXn t`Z-KXn N´-ßfpw D≠mbn. N´-ß-ƒ°v2013 G]n¬ H∂p-ap-X¬ ]m_-eyhpw D≠m-bn.

Hm¿Un-\≥kp-I-fp-sSbpw N -ß-fp-sSbpw KpW- -e-ß-ƒ,Npcp-°-Øn¬ Xsg ]d-bp-∂-h-bmWv:˛

1. Xd-hn-kvXo¿Æ-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ D≈hkvXp-\n-IpXn \n¿Æbw Hcp H‰-Ø-hW (H¨ssSw)]In-b-bmbn HXp-°n.

2. Hcn-°¬ hkvXp-\n-IpXn Xd-hn-kvXo¿Æ-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ \n¿Æ-bn® Hcp sIń-S-Øns‚ Imcy-Øn¬A©p-h¿jw IqSp-tºmƒ ]p\¿\n¿Æbw Hcp tS_nƒdnhn-j-\m-°n. CXn\v Cf-hp-Itfm h¿≤-\-hp-Itfm _m[-I-a-√m-sXbpw B°n.

3. ]p\¿ \n¿Æ-b-Øn¬ 25% \nIpXn h¿≤-\hv km¿h-Xn-I-am-°n. CXv Xt±-i-kzbw cW ÿm]-\-Øns‚ X\Xvhcp-am\w h¿≤n-∏n-°m≥ hgn-sbm-cp-°n.

Ign™ c≠p ]Xn-‰m-t≠m-f-ambn tIc-f-

Ønse Xt±i kzbw-`-cW ÿm]-\-ß-fn-te-

°p≈, hkvXp \nIpXn \n¿Æ-bhpw ]ncnhpw,

\nb-a-hy-h-ÿ-I-fpsS A]-cym-]vXX sIm≠pw

Ahy-‡-X-sIm≠pw, Xr]vXn-I-c-amtbm, Iam-

\p-K-X-amtbm \S-∂n-cp-∂n-√. C°m-c-W-Øm¬

Xs∂ Imem-Im-e-ß-fn¬ \nIpXn ]p\¿-\n¿-

Æbw \S-Øp∂ ]Xnhpw C√m-Xm-bn.

16 G]n¬ 2013

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G]n¬ 201317

4. ]pXnb sIń-S-ß-fpsS Imcy-Øn¬ hkvXp \nIpXnXd-hn-kvXo¿Æ-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ \n¿Æ-bn-°p-tºmgpw A©p h¿jw IqSp-tºmƒ 25% h¿≤\hv Dd-∏p-h-cp-Øn.

5. sIńS DSa dnt´¨ ^b¬ sNøp-∂Xv \n¿_-‘n-X-a-√m-Xm-°n. ]ng CuSm-°m-\p≈ hyh-ÿ-Iƒ F√mwFSpØp If-™p.

6. dnt -Wnse tImf-ß-ƒ45˛¬ \n∂pw 17 Bbn Ipd-®p. ASn-ÿm\ hnh-c-ßƒamXw \ne-\n-dp-Øn. dnt´¨sIńS DSa b¬ sNbvXm-epw Cs√-¶nepw \nIpXn\n¿Æbw Xt±i kzbw cWÿm]-\-Øns‚ Ãm‰yq-´dnNpa-X-e-bm-°n.

7. ASn-ÿm\ hkvXp\nIpXn \n¿Æ-bn®p Ign-™sIń-S-ß-fpsS Imcy-Øn¬N´w 6˛se ]ńIIf-\p-k-cn®p≈ Cf-hp-Ifpw h¿≤-\-hp-Ifpw Xptemw ]cn-an-X-s∏-Sp-Øn. ]ńI 3,7,9 Ch ]msS FSp-Øp-I-f-™p. hmSI sIń-S-Øn-\p≈ 50% h¿≤-\hv CXn-eqsS C√m-Xm-°n. \nb-am-\p-krXw ASn-ÿm\ hkvXp \nIp-Xn \n›-bn®p Ign-™n vAXn-t∑¬ N -ß-fpsS \ng-en¬ ÿm]-\-ßƒ CØncnCfhpw HØncn h¿≤-\-hp-Ifpw hcp-Øp-∂Xv \nba hmgvN-bpsS \ntj-[-amWv F∂p I≠n- mWv k¿°m¿ Ch shń-®pcp-°n-b-Xv.

8. dnt -Wns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ Xm¬°m-enI \nIpXnXn´-s∏-Sp-Ø¬ FSpØp If-™p. \nIpXn \n¿Æ-b-Øn-\p≈ ÿm]-\-Øns‚ A[n-Im-c-Øn¬ sh≈w tN¿°p∂hyhÿ Bb-Xn-\m-emWv CsX-SpØp If-™-Xv.

2013˛se \nIpXn ]cn-jvIm-c-ß-fn¬ FSpØp ]d-bm-hp∂ am‰w A©p h¿jw IqSp-tºmƒ A\m-bm-k-ambn\nIpXn ]p\¿ \n¿Æbw, 25% h¿≤n-∏n®v hcp-Øp-hm≥hyhÿ sNbvXp F∂p-≈-Xm-Wv. \nIpXn ]pXp-°¬ kzb-tah C\n \S∂p sIm≈pw.

2011˛se t`Z-KXn N -ßf\p-k-cn®pw 2013˛se t`Z-KXnN -ß-f-\p-k-cn®pw, ap∂qdp NXp-c-i-ao-‰¿ Xd-hn-kvXo¿Æ-ap-≈Xpw A©p-ao-‰dn¬ IqSp-X¬ hoXn-bn¬ hgn kuI-cy-ap-≈Xpw Kmss\‰v Xd-\n¿Ωn-Xn-bp-≈-Xp-amb hmS-Ibv°psImSpØ Hcp hmk-Kr-l-Øns‚ hkvXp \nIpXn \n›-bn®Xv Xmsg ]ńI "G' bnepw ]ńI "_n' bnepw sImSp-Øn-cn-°p-∂Xv I≠v Xmc-Xayw sNøp-I.

CXv P\-]£ \nIpXn ]cn-jvImcw; `mhn-bn¬ Xt±ikzbw cW ÿm]-\-Øn\v sa®-s∏´ X\Xvhcp-am\w Dd-∏m-°p-∂-Xv.

hm¬°jvWw

Bim≥ ˛ IÆ≥ Nnc-´, Ipfw, \Zn, IS¬ F∂n-hn-S-ß-fn¬ \n∂v kqcy≥ \ocm-hn-bmbn sh≈-sa-SpØv `qan-bn-emsI ag-bmbn \¬Ip-∂p. \nIp-Xnbpw CXp-t]mseXncnsI e`n-°p∂ ag Xs∂-bmWv

injy≥ ˛ Hcp-Xcw "]nSn-®p-]dn' BIm-i-Øn-cp-∂m¬aXn-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

Bim≥ ˛ AXn-\m-Wt√m \nIpXn \n¿Æbw \nb-am-\p-kr-X-am-bn-cn-°-W-sa∂v `cW LS\ A\p-tOZw 265hyhÿ sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂Xv.

teJ-I≥ skI-´-dn-tb‰v tem Un∏m¿´vsa‚n¬ \n∂pw

AUn-j-W¬ skI-´-dn-bmbn hnc-an-®-Xm-Wv.

]ńI "_n'˛ 2011˛se N´-ßƒ

300 x15=4500 cq]

140%

10,800 cq]

12420 cq]

15,325 cq]

]ńI "G'˛2013˛se N´-ßƒ

1. ASn-ÿm\ hkvXp \nIpXn300 x15=4500 cq]

2. N´-]-Imcw hcp-Ønb h¿≤-\hv =35%

3. BsI \nIpXn =6075 cq]

4. sk v, tkh-\ \nIpXn Dƒs∏sSsamØw hm¿jnI \nIpXn =6986 cq]

5. A©p h¿jw Ign-bp-tºmƒ 25% h¿≤-\-thmsS ]pXp-°nb \nIpXn =8,730 cq]

2011˛se N -ß-fn¬ N´w 6 A\p-k-cn®v, Hcn-

°¬ \n›-bn® ASn-ÿm\ hkvXp \nIp-Xn-bn¬

CØncn Cf-hp-Ifpw HØncn h¿≤-\-hp-Ifpw

Xt±i kzbw- -cW ÿm]-\-Øns‚ hI-bmbn

hcp-Øm≥ hyhÿ sNbvXn-cp-∂p. CXv \nIpXn

Zmb-I¿°v Akzo-Im-cyhpw \nIpXn ]ncn-°m-

\p≈ A[n-Im-c-Øns‚ AXn-]-k-chpw Bbn-

cp-∂p.

17G]n¬ 2013

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G]n¬ 201318

]cnÿnXn kwc£Ww (Environmental Protection) F∂Xv Hcp a\pjys‚auenI ISabmWv (Fundamental Duty). \mw Pohn°p∂ Np‰p]mSv hrØn-bm-bnkq£n°p∂p F∂Xv aebmfnIfpsS \∑bmbn temIw apgph≥ AwKoIcn®pIgn™p. F∂m¬ aebmfnIfn¬ ]gb t]mse-bp≈ Hcp ]mcÿnXnI t_m[wC∂v \jvSs∏´p-sIm≠ncn-°p-∂p F∂p-thWw IcpXm≥. Ae£y-ambn

amen\yßƒ hens®dnbp∂ ioewaebmfnIfn¬ Gdnhcp∂p F∂kaImeoI kw`h-ßƒ \sΩHm¿an∏n°p∂p. F¥n\pw πmÃnIvhkvXp°sf Bibn°p∂ ae-bm-fn-Iƒ ]cnÿnXnsb ad∂p ]h-¿Øn-°p∂Xv KpcpXcamb A\m-ÿ-bmWv. hn]WnIfn¬ XpWn,t]-∏¿ _mKpIƒ ]NmcØn¬ sIm-≠p-hcm-≥ \mw i≤n°Ww.

\nch[n ]mcÿnXnI ]iv\-ßfm-Wv \mw C∂v A`napJo-Icn-°p∂Xv. BtKmf Xm]\hpw(Global Warming) ImemhÿmhyXnbm-\hpw (Climate change)temI P\X-bpsS \ne\nev]n-\p Xs∂òjWn Db¿ØnIgn™p. hmbp,Pew, aÆv aen\oIcWw krjv-Sn-°p∂ ]mcn-ÿn-XnI a\pjym-h-Im-i(Human Rights) ]iv\ßƒ thsd-bpw. C¥ysb-t∏m-se hnhn[

`mjIƒ kwkmcn°p∂ P\X A[n-hkn-°p∂ Hcp cmPyØp ]mcn-ÿn-XnIAh-t_m[w hfsc Zp¿LSamb Hcp ImcyamWv. CXn\mbn ]mtZinI Xe-Øn¬ t_m[h-¬I-cW ]cn]mSn-Iƒ kwLSn∏n°mw. temI ]cnÿn-Xn Zn\w

]n.sI. cmPtKm]m¬, AjvSapSn

18 G]n¬ 2013

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G]n¬ 2013

apX¬ temI a\pjymhImi Zn\w hsc \o≠p-\nevIp∂ t_m[-h¬-IcW]cn]mSn-Iƒ°v KmaXe k¿°mcpIƒ XpS°w Ipdn°mw. CXn-\mbn kvIqƒtImtfPv IpńIsfbpw bphP\ kmwkvImcnI kwLS\Isf-bpw D]-tbmKn°mw. KmaXeØn¬ \S°p∂ ]mcnÿnXnI NqjWßƒ XSbm≥PmKX kanXnIƒ cq]oIcn-°mw.

\ΩpsS Kmaßƒ hnIk\-Øn-s‚ ]mXbnemWv. Hcp ImeØv ]mS-ßfpwIpfßfpw AcphnIfpw Imhp-Ifpw ImSpIfpw aeIfpw Ip∂pIfpw Hs°Kmaßƒ°v imeo\ kuµcyw \¬Inbncp∂p. F∂m¬ C∂v B ÿm\wh≥ sIńSßƒ IøS°n. \KchevIcWw Kmaßsf BsI _m[n®ncn°p∂p.AtXmsS ]mcn-ÿn-XnI hnjbßƒ°v XpS°ambn. ItaW KmaoW¿]cnÿnXnbn¬ \n∂pw AIem≥ XpSßn. amen\y-ßƒ Kmaßfn¬Ip∂pIqSm≥ XpSßn. \ΩpsS PetkmX pIfmb \ZnIfpw ImbepIfpwamen\yw sIm-≠v aqSm≥ XpSßn. aW¬ hmcepw sNfnsbSp∏pw AimkvXoba’y-_‘\ coXnIfpw PemibßfpsS Bbp ns\ Xs∂ _m[n°m≥XpS-ßn. Imbtemc Kmaßfn¬ A[n-hkn°p∂h¿°v IpSn°phm≥ t]m-epwsh≈w In´msXbmbn. IpSn-sh≈-Øn-\mbn KmaoW¿ s\t´m´w HmSp∂Xv \mwImWp∂p. ]e ]tZißfnepw IpSnsh≈-Øn\mbn Ielßfpw kwL´\hpwÿncw kw`hambn amdn°gn™p. Pe£maw ]cn-ÿn-Xn-bpsS Ak¥p-enXmhÿbpsS kr-jvSn BWv. ]IrXnsb AXncp-IS∂p Nqj-Ww sNøp∂a\pjy≥ hcpØn hbv°p∂ hn\bmWv Cu Pe£maw.

AanX IoS\min\nIfpsS D]-tbm-K-hpw cmkhf ]tbmKßfpw krjvSn-°p-∂ ]mcnÿnXnI ]iv\ßƒ thsdbpw. \ntcm[nX IoS\min\n-bm-b F≥tUmkƒ^ms‚ D]tbmKw P\nXI sshIeyßƒ krjvSn°p-sa∂ Imcyw \mwI≠XmWv. acßƒ \ΩpsS hcamWv F∂ kXyw Dƒ-s°m-≠v IqSpX¬hr£ßƒ h®v ]nSn∏n-°p-hm≥ \mw XømdmIWw. CXn\mbn h\whIp∏vImcyamb klmbw \¬-Ip-∂pap≠v. Bcm[\me-bß-tfmSv tN¿∂v InS°p∂

\ΩpsS cmPyw C∂v Kpcp-Xc-

amb a\pjymhImi ]mcn-ÿn-

XnI ]iv\-ßƒ A`napJo-Icn-

®psIm≠ncn-°p-∂p F∂Xv Hcp

bmYm¿∞yw Xs∂bmWv.

a\pjy≥ ]cnÿnXnsb ad∂p-

sIm≠v sNøp∂ ]h¿Ø\-ßƒ

Ah\p-Xs∂ òjWn-bmbn

amdn°gn™p. ap≥-h¿j-ßsf

At]£n®v \ΩpsS \mSv

hcƒ®sb t\cn p sIm≠ncn-°p-∂p.

19G]n¬ 2013

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G]n¬ 201320

`qanIfn¬, hym]-Iambn hr£ßƒh®v ]nSn∏n-°p-hm-≥ \mw XømdmhWw.t£XßtfmSv tN¿--∂v ImhpIƒ CXn-\mbn D]tbm-Kn°mw. amXa√ hnZym-ebßfn¬ IpńIƒ hr£ßƒ h®v]nSn∏n-°p-hm≥ XømdmIWw. hgn-tbm-c]mX-Ifn-¬ Ccphißfn¬ XW¬ac-ßƒ h®p ]nSn∏n®m¬ \∂mbncn-°pw.]e-t∏mgpw tdmU-cn-In¬ \m´pIm¿h®v ]nSn∏n°p∂ ac-ßƒ I∂pImen-Iƒ Xn∂p \in-∏n-°p-∂ coXn ImWp-∂p-≠v. acßƒ kwc£n-°m≥ \mw Xøm-dm-IWw. ]et∏mgpw acßƒ hfcm≥XS w \nevIp∂Xv Id≠v sse\p-IfmWv. Ch qan°S-n-bn¬ IqSnbm°n-bm¬ acßƒ°v hf-cm≥ AhkcwIn´p-ambncp∂p. Kma-ßƒ lcn-Xm-`-amIm≥ \mw Iq´mbn bXv-\n-°Ww.

\ΩpsS cmPyw C∂v KpcpXcamba\pjymhImi ]mcnÿnXnI ]iv\-ßƒ A`napJoIcn-®psIm≠ncn-°p-∂pF∂Xv Hcp bmYm¿∞yw Xs∂bmWv.a\pjy≥ ]cnÿnXnsb ad∂psIm≠vsNøp∂ ]h¿Ø\ßƒ Ah\p-Xs∂ òjWnbmbn amdn°gn™p.ap≥h¿jßsf At]£n®v \ΩpsS\mSv hcƒ®sb t\cn p sIm≠ncn-°p-∂p.BtKmfXm]\w (Global Warming)Imem-hÿ hyXnbm\w (Climate change)F∂o ]mcnÿnXnI sh√p-hnfn-Iƒ\ΩpsS IW°pIqépIƒ BsIsX‰n®p sIm≠ncn°p∂p. Jc-amen\y-ßfpw, Km¿lnI amen\y-ßfpw hyh-kmbamen\yßfpw Cu-˛-amen\y-ßfpw (E-Waste) Hs° ]cn-ÿnXn-bpsSk¥penXmhÿsb Xs∂ XInSwadn®pIgn™p. C∂v \ΩpsS ]©mb-ØpIfpw ap\nkn-∏m-en‰nIfpw \Kc-kÌfpw amen\yßƒ sIm≠v s]m-dp-Xnapń Ign™p. icn-bmb amen\ykwkvIcWw F∂Xv Hcp anYybpw.amen\yßƒ Ae£y-ambn hen-s®-dnbp∂ coXn \mw Dt]-£n-°Ww.\ΩpsS Petkm-X p-Iƒ aen\-am-Im-sX `Zambn \mw kwc-£n°Ww.]pWy\ZnIfmb ]º-bpw s]cnbmdpw,`mcX∏pgbpw Hs° aen\amImsXkwc£n°Ww. ip≤-Pe XSmIambimkvXmwtIm´ Imb-epw AjvSapSnbpwthº\mSpw Nmen-bm-dpw, Np≈nbmdpwI√Sbmdpw aen\-am-bn Ign™p. ]I¿®-hym[n-Ifpw Iym≥-k¿ t]mep≈ amc-ItcmKßfpw a\p-jy Poh\v òjWnBbn amdnIgn-™p. tIcfob kaql-Øns‚ s]mXphmb ]iv\ßƒ ]cn-lcn°phm≥ \ap°v Ign™nń√F∂Xv Hcp bmYm¿∞yw BWv.

a\pjys‚ Pohn°phm\p≈ Ah-ImiØns‚ ewL\amWv ]mcn-ÿn-XnI hnjbßƒ aqew D≠mIp∂Xp]cnÿnXntbmSp IqSpX¬ CgpInIgnbphm≥ \ap°mIWw. F∂m¬amXta \mw C∂v t\cnSp∂ ]iv\-ßƒ°v ]cnlmcamIq. ]mcnÿnXnIAht_m[w KmaoWcn¬ D≠m°m≥th≠ \S]SnIƒ KmaXe k¿°mcp-Iƒ kzoIcn°Ww. ]cnÿnXn kwc-£WØn\mbn Kma Xeßfn¬ F-t°m ¢∫pIƒ ÿm]n°mw. temI]ncnÿnXn Zn\w skan\mdpIƒ kwL-Sn∏n®p t_m[hevIcWw kwLSn-∏n-°mw. IqSmsX IemPmYIƒ, \mSI-ßƒ XpSßnbhbneqsS t_m[hev-Ic-Ww \SØmw. \ZnIfpw ]pgIfpw ]mS-ßfpw Ipfßfpw ImSpIfpw Imhp-I-fpw kwc£n°m≥ Iq´mbn Xocpam\n-°mw. KmakÌƒ Xpd mb ÿe-ßfn¬ acØn≥ Nphń¬ IqSmw.]cnÿnXn kwc£n°m≥ IoS\min-\nIfpw cmkhfßfpw am‰n ssPh-hfßfpw ssPh IoS\min\nIfpwt]m’mln∏n°mw. aWepw sNfn-bpwhmcp∂Xv \n¿Øm≥ Iq´mbn Xo-cp-am-

\n-°mw. ]IrXn at\mlc Kmaßƒ\ap°v XncnsI sIm≠phcmw. ]cn-ÿn-Xn kwc£Ww a\pjymhImiØn\pF∂ apZmhmIyw \ap°v Db¿ØnIm´mw. C∂v \ΩpsS P\m[n]Xyw Im-Øpkq£n°p∂ cmjvSob I£nIƒXs∂ ]cnÿnXnbn¬ A[njvSnXamb\ne]mSpIƒ kzoIcn°p∂p F∂-Xpwit≤bamWv. Cu kaqlØn¬ A[n-hkn°p∂ Hmtcm a\pjy\pw ]cn-ÿn-Xn kwc£WØn\mbn apt∂m p htc-≠nbncn°p∂p. amen\yßƒ icn-bmbcoXnbn¬ kwkvIcn°m≥ \mw ]Tn-t°-≠nbncn°p∂p. _tbm Kymkv πm-‚p- Iƒt]m’mln∏n°m≥ Kma Xe k¿-°m-cpIƒ ian°Ww. amen-\y-hnap‡lcnXmàmb at\mlc Kma-ßƒ-°m-bn\ap°v Iq´mbn ian°mw.

teJI≥ Nß\mt»cn F≥.Fkv.Fkv.lnµptImtfPn¬ s]mfn‰n°¬ kb≥kv

hn`mKØn¬ Akn. s]m^kdmWv

AanX IoS\min\nIfpsS D]-tbm-K-hpw cmkhf

]tbm-K-ßfpw krjvSn-°p-∂ ]mcnÿnXnI ]iv\ßƒ

thsdbpw. \ntcm[nX IoS\min\n-bm-b F≥tUm kƒ- m-s‚

D]tbmKw P\nXI sshI-eyßƒ krjvSn°p-sa∂ Imcyw

\mw I≠XmWv. acßƒ \ΩpsS hcamWv F∂ kXyw Dƒ-

s°m-≠v IqSpX¬ hr£ßƒ h®v ]nSn∏n-°p-hm≥ \mw

XømdmIWw.

20 G]n¬ 2013

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HIvtSm-_¿ 20121

HmkvI¿ Ahm¿Uv ˛ NcnXwtemkv B©-ekv Bÿm-\-am-

bp≈ A°m-Zan Hm^v tamj≥]nIvN¿ B¿Svkv B‚ v kb≥kvF∂ Bdm-bn-c-tØmfw thm -h-Im-i-ap≈ AwK-ß-fp≈ HcpkzX¥ kwL-S\ \¬In hcp-

∂-Xm-Wv HmkvI¿ Ahm¿Uv.Hmtcm h¿j-Øn-sebpw anI®Ne-Nn-X-Øn-\pw AWn-b-dbv°vap∂nepw ]n∂nepw ]h¿Øn®

]Xn-`m-[-\¿°pw Cu Ahm¿Uv\evIn hcp-∂p. BZy HmkvI¿

Ahm¿Uv kΩm-\n-°p-∂Xv 1929-emWv.HmkvI¿ ]pc-kvIm-c-ßƒ ssI-am-dp-∂Xpw

s]mXp hn]-Wn-bn¬ tee-Ønt\m hn¬∏-\bvt°m hbv°p-∂Xpw \nbaw aqew \ntcm-

[n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. HmkvI¿ ]pc-kvIm-c-Øn\v Ab-°p∂ Ne-Nn-X-ßƒ Ipd™Xv 40 an\n-s‰-¶nepw

ssZ¿Ly-ap-≈-Xm-bn-cn-°-Ww. km[m-cW s^_p-hcnAh-km-\tam am¿®v BZy hmc-Øntem BWvtemIw D‰p-t\m-°p∂ Cu Ne-NnX ]pc-kvImcwkΩm-\n-°p-∂-Xv.

BcmWv am¿ń≥ Iq∏¿?Bib hn\n-ab cwKØv hnπhw krjvSn® samss-_-¬

t^mWns‚ ]nXm-hmWv am¿ń≥ Iq∏¿. 1973 G]n¬ aq∂n-\mWv BZy-ambn samss_¬ t^mWn-eqsS Bib hn\n-abw \S-Øn-b-Xv. tam -tdmf Iº-\n-bnse ko\n-b¿ F©n-\n-b-dm-bn-cp∂ am¿ń≥ Iq∏¿ as‰mcp sSentImw Iº-\n-bnse FXn-cmfnsb hnfn®v ""bYm¿∞ sk√p-em-¿t^mWn¬ \n∂mWv Rm≥ kwkm-cn-°p-∂Xv'' F∂vhnPbioem-fn-X-\mbn Adn-bn-®-m-bn-cp∂p BZy kw`m-j-Ww. samss_¬ t^m¨ FØn-bn v 40 h¿jw ]n∂n- n-cn-°p-∂p.

- ----]©m-bØv \yqkv k¿∆okv

]Xn-amk iºfw 25 tImSn cq] !iº-f-ØpI tI´-t∏mƒ

A¤pXw tXm∂p∂pt≠m?A¤p-X-s]-tS-≠, bmYm¿-∞yw Xs∂. _n´-WnseFen--k-_Øv cm⁄n-bp-sS2013˛14 kmº-ØnI h¿j-sØ iº-f-amWv icm-icn]Xn-amkw 25 tImSn cq]-tbmfw hcp-∂-Xv. 3.61 tIm-Sn]u≠mWv hm¿jnI iº-fw(296 tIm-Sn cq]bv°p Xp-eyw)ambn hcp-∂-Xv. cmP-Ip-Spw-_-Øns‚ A[o-\-X-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ kzØns‚ (Iu- FtÃ-‰v)hm¿jnI em -Øn-s‚ 15% BWvcm⁄n iº-f-ambn kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xv.cm⁄n-bpsS bmX-Iƒ, ap∂q-tdmfwÃm^ns‚ iºfw, sIm´m-c-Øns‚ A‰-Ip‰]Wn-Iƒ XpS-ßn-b-h-bvs°-√mw Cu ]W-am-Wp-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv.

Hmtkm¨ ]mfnkm[m-cW HmIvkn-P-\n¬ \n∂pw hyXy-ÿ-ambn aq∂v

X∑m-X-I-f-S-ßp∂ HmIvkn-Ps‚ cq]-amWv Hmtkm¨.hn\m-i-Im-cn-bmb AƒSm hb-e‰v civan-I-fn¬ \n∂v`qansb kwc-£n-°p-∂Xv Hmtkm¨ ]mfn-bpsS km∂n-[y-amWv. `qan-bpsS Xm]-\n-esb Iao-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn¬Hmtkm¨ ]mfn kp]-[m\ ]¶v hln-°p-∂p. ùtam-]-cn-X-e-Øn-\p-ap-I-fn-embn 20 In:ao‰-dn\pw 35 In:ao‰-dn\pwCS-bn-emWv Hmtkm¨ ]mfn ImW-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. Hmtkm-Wns‚ Af-hn¬ Ipdhp hcp-∂-Xmbn imkvX-⁄¿Is≠-Øn-bn-´p -≠v. A‚m¿ń-°-bv°p-ap-I-fn¬ HcpHmtkm¨ kq£ncw D≈-Xmbn Is≠-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. Cukq£ncw hep-Xm-Ip-∂Xp XS-bm-\p≈ Xoh ia-Øn-emWv temI cmjvS-ßƒ.

21G]n¬ 2013

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G]n¬ 201322

A[n-Imc hntI-µo-I-cWw tIc-f-Øn¬

C¥y≥ cW LS-\-bpsS 73,74 t`Z-K-Xn-sb-Xp-S¿∂v tIcfw P\m-[n-]XyA[n-Im-c-hn-tI-µo-I-c-W-Øn\v amXr-Im-]-c-amb \mµn-Ip-dn-®p. 1994˛¬ ]mkm-°nb ]©m-bØv cmPv/\Kc ]menI \nb-a-ßƒ ]Imcw 95embn-cp∂p BZy-ambn tIc-f-Øn¬ Xt±i kzbw `cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ P\m-[n-]Xy A[n-ImchntI-µo-I-c-W-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ ]h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ(HºXmw ]©-h-’c ]≤Xn apX¬) Bcw-`n-®-Xv.

A[n-Im-c-hn-tI-µo-I-c-W-Øns‚ apJy-Z¿i\w Imcy-£-ahpw P\-t£-a-I-c-hp-amb ]mtZ-inI cWw Dd-∏p-h-cp-Øp-I-bm-Wv. A[n-Imc hntI-µo-I-c-W-Øn-eqsSamXta ]tZ-inI k¿°m-dp-I-fpsS im‡o-I-c-Whpw kmaq-lnI \oXn-bn-e-[n-jvTn-X-amb ]tZ-inI c-Whpw km[y-am-Ip-I-bp-≈p. Zp¿_-ecpw Ai-c-W-cp-ambP\ hn`m-K-ß-fpsS Ah-Im-i-kw-c-£-Whpw im‡o-I-c-Whpw Dd-∏p-h-cp-Øm≥hntI-µo-IrX cW kwhn-[m-\-Øn\v Ign-bpw.

tIµo-IrX `c-W-hy-h-ÿ-bpsS t]mcm-bva-Iƒ:˛

• ]tZ-inI Bh-iy-ßfpw ]iv\-ßfpw hn`h km[y-X-Ifpw Ah-K-Wn-°¬

• Aan-X-tI-µo-I-cWw

• P\-]-¶m-fn-Ø-an-√mbva

• kpXm-cy-Xbn-√mbva

• Un∏m¿´p-sa‚-enkw

• DtZym-Kÿ ta[m-hnXzw

• Imcy-£-a-X-bn√mbva

• Agn-a-Xnbpw hn`-h-tNm¿®bpw

• kaK kao-]-\-an-√mbva

• kwtbm-P\ km[y-X-Iƒ ]cn-K-Wn°m-Xn-cn-°¬

• DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-an-√m-bva.

sI.-kn. kp_-“-W-y≥

22 G]n¬ 2013

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G]n¬ 2013

P\m-[n-]-Xy A[n-Im-c-hn-tI-µo-I-cWw ˛ XØz-ßƒ:˛

• A[n-Imcw P\-ßƒ°v

• ]¶m-fnØ P\m-[n-]Xyw

• ]Xn-I-c-Wm-flI cWw

• Adnbm\p≈ Ah-Imiw

• kpXm-cyX

• DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw

• Iogv Xe-ap≥K-W\

• ]c-kv]c ]p-c-IX

• kwtbm-P\w

• \nb-a-hy-h-ÿbv°v hnt[-bw.

`c-Whpw kZv`-c-Whpw:˛

am\p-jn-Ihpw kmaq-ln-Ihpw ]mcn-ÿn-Xn-I-hp-amb ]ptcm-KXn ]Xn- -en-°p-∂-XmWv kZv -c-W-Øns‚ ImgvN-∏m-Sv. Xocp-am-\-ßƒ FSp-°p∂ ]In-b°v H∏w Xs∂ FSpØ Xocp-am-\-ßƒ \S-∏n-em-°p∂ ]In-b-bp-amWv`c-Ww. AXv kZv -c-W-am-Ip-∂-Xv, kpXm-cyhpw, DØ-c-hm-Zn-Ø-]q¿Æ-hpw, ]£-]mX cln-X-hp-amb coXn-bn¬ bYm-k-abw \n¿∆-lWw \S-°p-tºm-gm-Wv.

Xt±-i-kzbw `cW ÿm]-\-ß-fnse ]tZ-inI hnI-k\ ]h¿Ø-\-ß-fpsS ]≤Xn hnln-X-Øns‚ \s√m-cp]¶v (GI-tZiw 65% XpI) acm-aØv]Wn-Iƒ Dƒs∏´ hnI-k\ ]h¿Ø-\-ß-ƒ-°v hn\n-tbm-Kn-°p-∂p. Bb-Xn-\m¬ Hcp Xt±-i-kzbw `cW ÿm]-\-Øn¬ kZv -cWw km[y-am-I-W-sa-¶n¬, \n¿ΩmW ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ kp-Xm-cy-hpw Agn-a-Xn-c-ln-Xhpw Bbn-cn-°-Ww.

\n¿ΩmW ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ Gs‰-Sp-°p-tºmƒ i≤n-t°≠ Imcy-ßƒ:˛

• Kma-k` \n¿t±-in-°p∂ ]hr-Øn-Iƒ amXta Gs‰Sp°m-hq.

• Bhiy-ap≈ \n¿ΩmW ]h¿Ø-\-ßtf Gs‰-Sp-°m-hq.

• ]h¿Ø\ Dt±iyw \S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xn\v A\p-_‘ kuI-cy-ß-fmb sshZyp-Xn-, sh-≈w, hgn, KpW-t`m-‡m-°ƒ, ÿew F∂nh D≠m-bn-cn-°Ww

• hnI-k\ ]hr-Øn- \S-∏n-em-°p-tºmƒ]tZ-in-I-ambn kmº-ØnI hnI-k\wD≠m-I-Ww.

kpXmcy kao-]\w:˛ aps∂m-cp-°-ßƒ:˛

• GXp ]hrØn Gs‰-Sp-°p-tºmgpwAXv \S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xn\p th≠n-Nne aps∂m-cp-°-ßƒ kzbw cWÿm]-\-ß-fn¬ \S-tØ-≠-Xp-≠v.

• Xt±i kzbw -c-W-ÿm-]-\-Øns‚AXn¿Øn-bn¬ hcp∂ F√m tdmUp-I-fp-sSbpw Hcp IW-IvSn-hn‰n q]SwD≠m-bn-cn-°-Ww.

• ]h¿sse≥ `q]-Sw, IpSn-sh≈`q]Sw F∂n-hbpw D≠m-bn-cn-°-Ww.

• GXv ]hrØnbpw hn`m-h\w sNøpwapºv ÿew kµ¿in®v C≥h-Ãn-tK-j≥ \S-Ø-Ww.

• hni-Z-amb FÃn-ta‰v D≠m-h-Ww.

• ]tZ-in-I-ambn In´m-hp∂ hn`-h-k-am-l-cWw Is≠-Ø-Ww.

• GsXmcp ]uc\pw a\- n-em-°p-∂--Xn\p th≠n, FÃn-ta-‰v, te_¿, sa--‰o-cn--b¬ tÃ‰vsa‚ v F∂nh ae-bm-f-Ønem°-Ww.

\n¿ΩmW coXn-Ifpw P\-]-¶m-fn-Øhpw:˛

]Xn-\©v e£w cq] hsc AS-¶-ep-≈ ]≤-Xn-Iƒ KpW-t`m‡r kan-Xn-Iƒhgn \S-∏m-°mw. AXn-eqsS P\-]-¶m-fn--Øw Dd-∏n-°mw. AwKo-IrX GP≥kn-I-fmb ]n.-Sn.-F, ]mS-ti-J-c-k-an-Xn,Bip-]Xn hnI-k-\-k-an-Xn, tIc-hn-I-k\ kanXn XpS-ßn-b-h-bn-eqsS AS-¶¬ XpI°v ]cn-[n-bn-√msX ]≤-Xn-Iƒ \S-∏n-em-°mw. X\Xp taJ-e-bn-sesshZKv[yw sIm≠v ]h¿Øn-°p∂AI-Un-‰Uv GP≥kn-Iƒ aptJ\]≤-Xn-Iƒ kwL-Sn-∏n°mw k¿°m¿ÿm]-\-ß-fn¬ sUt∏m-kn-‰mbn ]≤-Xn-Iƒ \S-∏n-em°mw sS≠¿ kº-Zmbw hgnbpw ]≤Xn \S-∏n-em-°mw.

\n¿∆-lWw

• Imcy-amb sS≠¿ \S-]Sn Ia-ßƒ\n¿ΩmW ÿeØv ]hr-Øn-bp-am-bn_‘-s∏´ hnh-c-ßƒ ]c-ky-s∏-Sp-Ø-Ww.

• ]hrØn \S-°p∂ ÿesØ ]mtZ--inI P\-ß-fmb KpW-t`m‡m°sfhnfn®p tN¿Øv \SØp∂ KpW-t`m-‡r IΩn-‰n-bpsS cq]o-I-c-Ww.

• \S-∏n-em-°m-\p-t±in-°p∂ ]hr-ØnFs¥∂v IΩn-‰n-bw-K-ßƒ°v hni-Zo-I-cn®p sImSp-°-Ww.

GXp \n¿ΩmW ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ \S-Øp-tºm-gpw, AXv

]cn-ÿn-Xn, `qan, sh≈w, A¥-co-£w, P\-Po-hn-Xw,

bmXm-ku-I-cyßƒ F∂n-hbv°v tZmj-I-c-ambn

Xoccp-Xv. ]Ir-Xn-°-\p-k-cn®v \n¿ΩmW am¿§-ßƒ

Ahew-- _n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

23G]n¬ 2013

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G]n¬ 201324

• \n¿Ωm-W-Øns‚ Hmtcm-L- -Ønepw IΩn-‰n-bw-K-ß-fpsSkm∂n≤yw Dd-∏p-h-cp-Ø-Ww.

tamWn-‰-dnwKv:˛

• ]hr-Øn-bpsS XpS°w apX¬-HSp°w hsc-bp≈h¿°nwKv Kq∏n-s‚ tamWn-‰-dnwKv.

• ]tZ-inI KpW-t`m‡r IΩn-‰n-bpsS tamWn-‰-dnw-Kv.

• DtZym-K-ÿ-cpsS Imcy-£-a-amb i≤bpw kl-I-c-W-hpw.

• P\-]-Xn-\n-[n-I-fpsS ]hrØn ÿew kµ¿in-°¬,]iv\-ßƒ ]cn-l-cn-°¬, KpW-ta≥a Dd-∏p-h-cp-Ø¬ XpS-ßnb CS-s]-SepIƒ.

• ka-b-_-‘n-X-amb tkmjy¬ HmUn-‰nw-Kv.

Ah-tem-I\w

• Hcp ]hrØn ]q¿Øo-I-cn-®m¬, B ]hr-Øn-bpsSDt±iy e£y-ßƒ ssIh-cnt®m F∂-Xn-s\-Ip-dn®v tam-Wn-‰-dnwKv IΩn-‰n-bpsS dnt∏m¿´pw XpS-¿∂v kwc-£Wkan-XnbpsS dn-t∏m-¿´pw, \n¿∆-lW DtZym-K-ÿ-cpsSdnt∏m¿´pw, ÿm]\ ta[m-hn-I-fp-sS A`n-]m-bhhpw,s]¿t^m-a≥kv dnt∏m¿´pw hmßn cWkanXn Ah-tem-I\w sNtø-≠-Xm-Wv.

KpW-\n-e-hm-c-an-√mØ ]hr-Øn-Iƒ Hgn-hm-°pI:˛

• Aim-kvXo-bhpw hkvXp-Xm-]-c-hp-a-√mØ FÃn-ta‰v Hgn-hm-°-Ww.

• aps∂m-cp° \S-]-Sn-I-a-ßƒ Xzcn-X-s∏-Sp-Ø-Ww.

• KpW-\n-e-hm-c-ap≈ sa‰o-cn-b¬kv, ]cn-N-b-k-º-∂-cmbhnZKv[ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ, kmt¶-XnI ta≥a-bp≈ b¥-ßƒ F∂n-h-bpsS A`mhw \nI-Ø-Ww.

• DtZym-K-ÿ-˛-P-\-]-Xn-\n[n Iq´mbva ZrVs∏-Sp-Ø-Ww.

\n¿ΩmW ]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw ]cn-ÿnXn kwc-£-Whpw:˛

• GXp \n¿ΩmW ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ \S-Øp-tºm-gpw, AXv]cn-ÿn-Xn, qan, sh≈w, A¥-co-£w, P\-Po-hn-Xw, bmXm-ku-I-cyßƒ F∂n-hbv°v tZmj-I-c-ambn Xoccp-Xv. ]Ir-Xn-°-\p-k-cn®v \n¿ΩmW am¿§-ßƒ Ahew-- _n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. AXn\v t]m’m-l-\hpw \¬IWw Hmtcm Xt±ikzbw- -cW ÿm]-\-Ønepw \ne-\n¬°p∂ ]cn-ÿnXn]iv\-ß-ƒ Is≠Øn ]©m-b-Øv-˛-tªm-°v-˛-Pn-√m-˛-kw-ÿm\ Xe-ß-fn¬ ]cn-l-cn-t°-≠h Xncn-®-dn™v, I¿Ω]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ Xøm-dm-°-Ww. amen\y kwkv°-cWw Dd-hn-S-Øn¬ Xs∂ kwkvI-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ kwhn-[m\wIs≠-Ø-Ww. IqSmsX t_m[-h¬°-cW ]cn-]m-Sn-IfpwkwLSn∏n-°-Ww.

teJ-I≥ H‰-∏mew tªm°n¬

Akn. FIvkn-Iyq-óhv F≥Pn-\o-b-dm-Wv.

Xt±-i-kzbw `cW ÿm]-\-ß-fnse ]tZ-inI hnI-k\

]h¿Ø-\-ß-fpsS ]≤Xn hnln-X-Øns‚ \s√m-cp ]¶v

(GI-tZiw 65% XpI) acm-aØv ]Wn-Iƒ Dƒs∏´ hnI-k-\

]h¿Ø-\-ß-ƒ-°v hn\n-tbm-Kn-°p-∂p. Bb-Xn-\m¬ Hcp

Xt±-i-kzbw `cW ÿm]-\-Øn¬ kZv -cWw km[y-am-I-

W-sa-¶n¬, \n¿ΩmW ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ kp-Xm-cy-hpw Agn-a-

Xn-c-ln-Xhpw Bbn-cn-°-Ww.

24 G]n¬ 2013

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25G]n¬ 2013

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G]n¬ 20131

`cWw kpXmcyhpw Imcy£-a-hpw AgnaXn clnXhpwDØchmZn-Xzap≈-Xpw B°n am‰p∂Xn\pw P\m[n]Xy]h¿Ø\Øn¬ ]_p≤cmb ]uc-kaqlsØ cq]s∏Sp-Øp∂Xn\pw Dt±in®psIm≠v tIµ k¿°m¿ cq]w\¬Inb kp][m\ \nbaamWv "hnhcmhImi \nbaw- 2005'.Cu \nba-]Imcw ]ucs‚ Adnbm\p≈ AhIm-iw\nba]cam°s∏´p. CXn-eqsS Hcp ]ªnIv AtXmdn‰n°vIc-ÿam°mhp∂ tcJIƒ, ]am-W-ß-ƒ, satΩmIƒ,C˛sabnepIƒ, A`n-]m-bßƒ, D]tZißƒ, ] v dneo-kp-Iƒ, k¿°pedpIƒ, DØchpIƒ, temKv _p°pIƒ,IcmdpIƒ, dnt∏m-¿-´pIƒ, t]∏dpIƒ, kmºnfpIƒ,amXrIIƒ XpSßn GXp cq]-Øn-ep≈ hkvXpXIfpw,CeIvtSmWnIv cq]Ønep≈ hkvXpXIfpw e`n-°p-∂Xn\vGsXmcp ]uc\pw AhIm-i-ap≠v. hnhcmhImi \nbaw\nehn¬ h∂Xv 21˛06˛2005˛¬ BWv. F∂m¬ kp][m-\amb Cu \nbaw \nehn¬ hcp∂Xn\v apºv 1998˛¬ tIcf-Ønse Kma]©mbØpIfn¬ Adnbm\p≈ AhImiw\nba]cam°s∏´p. 1994˛se tIcf ]©mbØvcmPv \nb-aw254˛mw hIp∏p \¬Ip∂ A[n-Imc-ßƒ D]tbmKn®v]pds∏Sphn® 1998 se tIcf ]©mbØv cmPv (dn°m-¿-Up-IfpsS kq£n∏pw ]I¿∏pw \¬-Iepw) N´ßƒ Adnbm-\p≈ ]uc-s‚ AhImiw \nba]cam°n.

k¿°mtcm, k¿°m¿ A[nImc-s∏SpØnb GsX¶nepwA[n-Imcn-tbm clkykz mhap≈sX∂v Xncn-®n p≈ GsX-¶nepw ImcysØ kw_‘n®p≈ dn°m¿UpItfm A]-Imcw D≈ Hcp Imcyw kw_-‘n® hnh-c-ßƒ-DƒsIm-≈p∂sdt°m¿UpItfm Hgn-®p≈, ]©mb-Øns‚ GsXmcpdn°m¿UpIfpw ]ckytcJ Bbncn-°p∂Xpw Bh-iy-Øn\v]kvXpX dn°m¿Uns‚tbm As√¶n¬ AXn-s‚ ]k‡`mKØnt‚tbm ]I¿∏v e`n°p∂-Xnt\m ]k‡ mKßƒ]I¿Øn FSp°p∂Xnt\m GsXmcp Bƒ°pw AhImi-ap≠m-bncn-°p∂-XmsW∂v ]kvXpX \nbaw A\p-imkn-°p∂p. k¿°mcns‚ hIp-∏p-Iƒ HmtZymKnI Bhiy-Øn-\m-bn ]©mbØnse GsX¶nepw ]amW-Ønt‚tbm\S]Sn-IaßfptStbm at‰sX¶nepw XcØnep≈ dn°m¿-Up-IfptStbm ]k‡ mKßfpsS ]I-¿∏pIƒ tcJmaqewBhiys∏Sp∂ kwKXn-bn¬ bmsXmcp okpw CuSm-°m-sX ]I¿∏v Xømdm°n \¬-Im-≥ Cu \nbaw A\pim-kn-°p-∂p. Cu \nba\pkcn®v ka¿∏n°p∂ At]-£,N´ßfn¬ ]d™ncn°p∂ GsX¶nepw ImcWßfm¬\nckn-°p∂psh¶n¬ ]I¿∏v ôkv tcJm-aqew XncnsI\¬IWsa∂pw \nbaw hyhÿ sNøp∂p. tcJIƒ e`ya-s√¶n¬ AXn\p≈ ImcWw hy‡-am°nsIm≠p≈ Hcp

sI.Pn. lcnXw

k¿ń- n-°‰v skI´dntbm, _‘s∏´ DtZym-Kÿt\mAt]£I\v \¬I-Ww. At]£ e`n®v 15 ZnhkØn\IwAt]£bn≥ta¬ Xo¿∏p-I¬∏nt°-≠XmWv F∂ \n_-‘\ FSpØp ]dtb≠XmWv. ]I¿∏v icnbmsW-∂p≈-Xns‚ sXfnhn\mbn skI´dn As√¶n¬ _‘s∏´ DtZym-K-ÿ≥ AXn¬ H∏n v km£y-s∏Sp-tØ-≠-Xpw ]©mb-Øns‚ As√¶n¬ _‘-s∏´ Bôkns‚ apZ AXn¬]Xn-t°≠XpamWv. dn°m¿UpIƒ t\cn¬ I≠v ]I¿-ØnsbSp°phm≥ At]-£n®n´p≈ kwKXnbn¬ A°m-cy--Øn-\mbn At]£I≥ B okn¬ lmPcmtI≠ Xob-XnAt]£Is\ Adnbnt°≠Xpw dn°m¿Uv ]I-¿-Øn-sbSp-°phm≥ A\p-hZn-t°≠XpamWv. At]£ \nckn°s∏´kwKXn k¿-°m¿ A[nImcs∏SpØnb DtZym-K-ÿ-≥apºmsI A∏o¬ t_m[n-∏n-°m-hp∂Xpw AXnt∑¬At±l-Øns‚ Xo¿∏v A¥naambncn-°p-∂Xp-amWv.

F∂m¬ kp][m\amb Cu \nbaw F¥psImt≠mth≠X N-¿-® sNøs∏SpItbm ]m[m\yw \¬I-s∏SpI-tbm sNbvXn√. amXhpa√ Cu \nbaØns‚ NphSp]nSn®vtIcf-Ønse F√m hnhn[hIp∏pIƒ°pw Adnbm\p≈AhImiw \nba-]c-am-°m\pw \Ωƒ ipjvIm¥n-ImWn-®n-√.F¶n¬ AXv tIcfØn\v as‰mcp amXrI BIpambncp∂p.

25G]n¬ 2013

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G]n¬ 201326

C≥^¿taj≥ tIcfm anjs‚]h¿Ø\Øns‚ êambn Xt±i`cW-ÿm]\ßfn¬ \n∂pw s]m-Xp-P\ßƒ°v e n°p∂ hnhn[ tkh\-ßƒ sh_v k¿hoknte°v amdn-°gn-™p. P\\acWhnhml cPnkvtSj≥,]≤Xn hnhcßƒ, hnhn[ kmaqly kpc-£m s]≥j\p-Iƒ, hkvXp\nIpXn C -t]bvsa‚ v, k¿°m¿ DØchpIƒ,^b¬ \nPÿnXn hnhcßƒ, Poh\-°mcpsS t]mhnU‚ v ≠vv- hnhcßƒ,sS≠¿ hnhcßƒ, XpSßnbh Ct∏mƒsh_vssk‰v hgn e`yamIp∂p≠vv.tkm v‰vshbdpIƒ kz¥ambn Xømdm-°n hn\ykn®v, kmt¶XnI klmbw\¬In, ]h¿-Øn∏n®v apgph≥ Xt±i-`cW ÿm]\ßfnepw lm¿Uvshb¿hn\ymkw, CeIvSn nt°j≥, s\‰vh¿-°nwKv F∂nh ]q¿Ønbm-°nbmWv Cut\´w ssIhcn°m≥ km[n®Xv. apgph≥Xt±i `cW-ÿm]-\ßtfbpw, k¿°m-¿A[o\Xbn-ep≈ Hcp ÿm]\w hnIkn-∏n® tkm v‰vshbdn¬ tIm¿ØnW°n]h¿Øn°p∂ C¥ybnse GIkwÿm\w tIcfw amXamWv. Xt±i-`cWÿm]\ßfpsS Iºyq ¿-h¬°c-WØn¬ C≥^¿taj≥ tIcfm anj\vD≈Xpt]mseXs∂ \n¿ÆmbIamb]¶v kwÿm\ k¿°mcn\pw Xt±i- c-Wÿm-]\ß-ƒ°pw D≠v. Cu kmº-ØnI h¿jØn¬ Xs∂ Xt±i- cW-ÿm-]\ßfpsS kºq¿Æ Iºyq ¿h¬-°cW ]≤Xn \S∏m°p∂tXmsSm∏w,ISemkv clnX (t]∏¿se v) Hmô-kmbn IaoIcn°pI F∂ e£yØn-te°v FØnt®cm≥ Ignbpsa∂v ]Xo-£n°p∂p.

♦ kwÿm\sØ apgph≥ Xt±i`cWÿm]\ßfpw AhcpsS 2012˛13hm¿jnI ]≤Xn t]mPIvSp-Iƒ sh_vA[njvTnX kpteJ Bπnt°-j\n-

eqsS Hm¨sse\mbn Xømdm-°pI-bpw,182771 e£w t]mPIvSpIƒCØ-c-Øn¬ Xømdm-°n AwKoImcwt\SpI-bpw sNbvXn- p≠v. kmwJy-bp-ambn kwtbmPn∏n®v Hmtcm t]mP-IvSn-s‚bpw sNehv X’abw Xs∂sh_vssk‰n¬ tcJs∏Sp-Øp∂-Xn-\pw Hmtcm t]mPIvSns‚bpw sNehv]ptcmKXn hnebncpØp∂Xn\pwkm[n-°p∂p.

♦ 2013˛14 hm¿jnI ]≤Xn Xømdm-°p-∂Xn\mbn t]mPIvSpIƒ Hm¨sse-\mbn Um‰m F≥Sn \SØp∂Xn\p≈kuIcyw e`yam-°nbn´p≠v. ]≤Xn]h¿Ø\ßfpsS ]ptcmKXn hnebn-cpØp∂Xn\mbn kw-ÿm-\sØ 141Fw.F¬.F am¿°v kpteJ sh_v-ssk‰n¬ ]th-in°p∂--Xn\p≈bqk¿ s\bnapw ]mkvthUpw e`y-am°n-bn p≠v.

♦ CSae°pSn, A©psXßv F∂oKma]©mbØpIfn¬ IqSn tkh\knhn¬ cPnkvtSj≥ Hm¨sse≥kwhn[m\w \nehn¬ h∂tXmsSC¥y-bn¬ knhn¬ cPnkvtSj≥kwhn-[m\w ]q¿Æ-ambpw CeIvtSm-Wn°mbn \n¿∆ln-°p∂ GI kw-ÿm-\ambn tIcfw amdn°gn™p.

♦ 1970 apX¬ kwÿm\Øv ssIsbgp-Ømbn \n¿∆ln®n p≈ P\\ -acW -hnhml cPnkvtSj\p-IfpsS Iºyq -ssdtkj≥ 2013 Pq¨ amktØmsS]q¿ØnbmIp-∂XmWv. \qdne[nIwcPnkvtSj≥ bqWn‰pIfnse 1970apXep≈ knhn¬ cPnkvtSj≥hnhcßfpw A™qdne[nIw cPn-kv-tS-j≥ bqWn‰pIfnse 2000 apXep≈knhn¬ cPnkvtSj≥ hnhcßfpwsh_vssk‰n¬ e`yamWv.

♦ www.cr.lsgkerala.gov.in F∂ sh_v-ssk‰n¬ s]mXp hnhml cPnkvtS-j\p th≠nbp≈ At]£m t^mdwka¿∏n°p-∂Xn-\pw, hnhmlw Ign™vaWn°qdpIƒ-°Iw Xt±i `cW-ÿm]\Øn¬ t\cn v lmPcmbn cPn-Ã¿ sNbvXv k¿ń^n°‰v Ic-ÿ-am°p∂Xn-\pap≈ C˛^benwKvkwhn[m\w tIcfØnse GItZiwF√m cPnkvtSj≥ bqWn‰nepw \ne-hnep-≠v.

♦ C˛t]bvsa‚ v kwhn[m-\-ØneqsStemIØn¬ FhnsS \n∂pw C˛sa-bn-¬sFUnbpw samss_¬ \ºdpap≈GsXmcmƒ°pw sIUn‰v Im¿Uv/sU_n‰v Im¿Uv/s\‰v _m¶nwKv F∂n-hD]tbmKn®v ]Ww AS®v ckoXvssI∏‰mhp∂XmWv. hkvXp\nIpXnASbv°p∂Xn\p≈ C˛t]bvsa‚ vkuIcyw Xncph\-¥]pcw, sIm√w,tImgnt°mSv F∂o 3 tIm¿∏td-j\p-Ifnepw aqhm‰p]pg, Beph, H‰∏mew,a´∂q¿, Im™ßmSv, ImkdtKmUv,s]cn¥-¬aÆ F∂o 7 ap\nkn∏men‰n-Ifnepw Xpºa , I´∏\, at©izcw,Ipºf, samKm¬ ]pØq¿ F∂o 5Kma]©mbØpIfnepw e`y-amWv.Xncph\¥]pcw tIm¿∏td-j\nsesI nS DSaÿ¿°v 11 t]mtÃm- okp-IfneqsS \nIpXn HSp°p∂Xn\p≈kwhn[m\hpw \nehnep≠v.

♦ Xt±i `cWÿm]\ßfn¬ ≠vHm okv kwhn[m\w hgn bep-Ifp-sS\nPÿnXn s]mXpP\ßƒ-°v Adnbp-∂Xn\p≈ kqNnI tkm v‰vshb¿]cnjv°cn®v Xt±i`cW ÿm]\-ßfn¬ e`n-°p∂ At]£bpsSHmtcm L´Øntebpw ^b¬ \o°-ß-fpsS ]ptcmKXn Fkv.Fw.Fkv

26 G]n¬ 2013

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27


G]n¬ 2013

kwhn[m-\w hgn X’abw At]£-s‚ samss_¬ t^mWn¬ e`yam-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ kwhn[m\-hpw, t\m¨CeIvSn nt°j≥, t\m¨ Asshe-_nen‰n k¿ n n°‰v, DSaÿmh-Imik¿ń^n°‰v, _n.]n.F¬, dknU-≥-jy¬ k¿ n n°‰v F∂nh X’a-bw e n°p∂Xn\p≈ kwhn[m-\hpw\S∏nem°n.

♦ XnXe ]©mbØpIfpsS Iºyq ¿h-¬°cWØns‚ `mKam-bn D]tbmK-]Za√mØ Iºyq dp-IfpsSbpw A\p-_‘ D]IcWßfp-sSbpw XIcmdp-Iƒ ]cnlcn®v ]h¿Ø\£a-am°p-∂Xn\v AXmXv Pn√Ifnse ]©mb-Øv sU]yq n UbdIvSdpsS t\XrXz-Øn¬ lm¿Uv-shb¿ ¢n\n°pIƒ\SØn ]h¿Ø-\-£aam°n.

♦ _n.Fkv.F≥.F√ns‚ klmb-tØm-sS FX hn]peamb tU‰bpw IqSp-X¬ kpc£nXXz-tØm-sS ssIam‰wsNøm≥ Xt±i`cW-ÿm-]\ßsfXΩn¬ _‘n∏n-°m≥ Ignbp∂UnPn-‰¬ kq∏¿ sslth ÿm]n®p.C¥ybn¬ BZyambmWv Xt±i`cWÿm]\-ßsf XΩn¬ _‘n∏n-°p-∂CØc-samcp irwJe ÿm]nX-am-hp-∂Xv.

♦ kwÿm\Øv 18 e£Øn-¬ ]cwKpWt`m‡m-°fpsS kmaqly kpc-£m s]≥j≥ hnXc-Ww ]q¿ÆambpwC≥- ¿taj≥ tIcf anj≥ hnIkn-∏n® tkh\ tkm vSvsh-bdneq-sS-bmWv \n¿∆ln°s∏Sp∂Xv. 2013G]n¬ amkw apX¬ kwÿm-\-sØapgph≥ KpWt`m‡m°fpsSbpws]≥j≥ hnXcWw B[m¿ \ºdp-IfpsS ASnÿm\Øn¬ tkhnwKvkv_m¶v hgn \n¿∆ln°p∂Xn\p≈tkm- vSv-shb¿ ]cnjv°cWw ]q¿Øn-bm°n.

♦ ]©mbØv Fw]h¿sa‚ v B‚ vA°u≠v _nen‰n C≥sk‚o-hvkvIow 2012˛13 Ahm¿Un\mbn XnXe]©mbØpIƒ°v At]£-IƒHm¨sse\mbn ka¿∏n°p∂-Xn\vsh_v A[njvTnX PEAIS tkm vSv-shb¿ hnIkn∏n®v hn\ykn®p..

♦ tIµ k¿°m¿ ]©mbØn-cmPv a¥m-ebw \S∏m°p∂ C˛]-©mbØv t]m-PIvSns‚ t\mU¬ GP≥knbmbnC≥^¿taj≥ tIcfm anjs\ Npa-

Xes∏Sp-Øn-bn´p≠v. AXns‚ ASn-ÿm\Øn¬ kwÿm\ Pn√mXet]mPIvSv amt\Pvsa‚ v bqWn‰pIƒcq]oIcn-°pIbpw sNbvXp. CXvkw_‘-amb XpS¿ ]h¿Ø\ßƒ\S∂p hcp∂p.

♦ s]cn¥¬aÆ, B‰nß¬ ap\nkn-∏m-en‰nIfnepw Xm\mfq¿ Kma]©mb-Ønepw ]nanskkv am∏nwKv ]h¿-Ø-\ßƒ ]q¿ØoI-cn®p. s]cn¥¬-aÆbn¬ ]q¿ØoI-cn® hnhcßƒASßnb sh_vt]Pv Xømdm-°n-bn p≠v. ae∏pdw ap\nkn-∏men‰nbpsS]nan kv am∏nwKpw, kmaqly kmº-ØnI k¿t∆bpw, AXp--hgn tiJcn®hnhcßfpsS tU‰m F≥Snbpw,am∏pambp≈ tU‰ en¶nßpw ]q¿-Øo-Icn®p.

kmwJym U_nƒ F≥Sn Bπnt°-j≥ hn\ymkw ]q¿ÆXbntebv°v

kwÿm\Øv 1193 Xt±i-`cW-ÿm]\ßfn¬ AIqh¬ ASnÿm\-am°nbp≈ A°u≠nwKv Bπnt°-j≥ tkm v‰vshb¿ (kmwJy) \S∏m°n.CSp°n Pn√bnse 16 Kma]©m-b-Øp-Iƒ HgnsIbp≈ as‰√m Xt±i`cW-ÿm]\ßfnepw kmwJy Bπnt°j≥tkm v‰v-shb¿ hn\ykn®p ]h¿Øn®p-hcp∂p. FdWmIpfw Pn√bpw ae∏pdwPn√bpw \qdn¬ \qdv t\SnFdWmIpfwPn√bn¬ sIm®n tIm¿∏tdj≥,Pn√m]©mbØv, 11 ap≥kn∏men‰nIƒ ,14 tªm°v ]©mbØv, 84 Kma]©m-bØv F∂n-hnSßfn¬ kmwJym U_n-ƒ F≥Sn hn\ykn∏n®v ]h¿Ø\-£aam°nbtXmsS Pn√bnse 111 Xt±iÿm]\ßfntebpw A°u-≠nwKv, C≥-^¿taj≥ tIcfm anj≥ hnIkn∏n®kmwJym Bπnt°j≥ D]tbmK-s∏Sp-ØnbmWv tImUoIcn°p∂Xv. 7 ap≥-kn∏men‰n, 15 tªm°v ]©mbØv, 100Kma]©mbØv F∂o Xt±i`cWÿm]\ßfnse A°u≠nwKv C≥^¿-taj≥ tIcfm anj≥ Xømdm°n hn\y-kn® kmwJym A°u≠nwKv tkm v‰vshb¿ hgn tImUoIcn°-s∏Sp∂p-≠v.

APm\q¿ Kma]©mbØv P\\˛-acW- hnhml cPnkvtSj≥ k¿ n n-°‰pIƒ Hm¨sse≥ ]Jym]\w

ImkdtKmUv Pn√bnse APm\q¿Kma]©mbØns‚ Iºyq ¿ h¿°-cW-Øns‚ `mKambn P\tkh\ hn mKw

ae∏pdw Pn√bnse h≠q¿ aWvU-ewc≠mw ÿm\w t\Snae∏pdw Pn√bnse h≠q¿ afiewkºq¿-Æ P\\˛acW˛hnhml cPn-kv-tSj≥ ]q¿-Øn-bm°nb cmPysØc≠masØ afie-sa∂ _lpaXnt\SnbXns‚ ]J-ym-]\w tIcf Sqdn-kw˛]ńIPmXn ]nt∂m° t£a-h-Ip-∏v a¥n F.-]n. A\n¬Ip-am¿ 16- 03˛2013\qkn-b∂ HmUn-t‰m-dn-b-Øn¬ v \S∂NS-ßn¬ h®v \SØn.

kºq¿Æambn Iºyq´¿ h¬-Icn°p-∂-Xns‚ ]Jym]\w ]-©m-bØv kmaq-ly\oXn hIp∏v a¥n tUm.Fw.sI ap\o¿05.04.2013 \p \n¿∆ln®p. ImkdtKmUvPn√bnse hkvXp \nIpXn C˛t]bvsa‚ vhgn ASbv°p∂ \memasØ Kma]©m-bØv F∂ ]Zhn AP\q¿ Kma]-©mb-Øn\p e n®p. ap≥Ime P\\cPn-kv‰dp-IfpsS Um‰m F≥Sn \SØnb hnhc-ßƒ sh_vssk‰n¬ e`yamWv. P\\k¿ń^n°‰pIƒ sh_vssk‰n¬\n∂pw Uu¨temUv sNbvXv D]tbm-Kn°mhp∂XmWv. IqSmsX hnhmlw cPn-Ã¿ sNøm\p≈ At]£ Hm¨sse≥hgn ka¿∏n°mhp∂XmWv. Hmô-kn¬e n°p∂ At]£IfpsS hnhcßƒFkv.Fw.Fkv apJm¥ncw Adnbn-°p-∂Xn\p≈ kwhn[m\hpw G¿s∏SpØn.

27G]n¬ 2013

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G]n¬ 20132

DZ-b-`m\p It≠Øv

? tªm°v ]©mbØpIfn¬ KpW-t`m--‡m°ƒ°v Cµncm Bhmkv tbm-P-\(sF.F.ssh.)XpI \¬-Ip-∂Xv sN-°vhgnbmWv. KpWt`m-‡m°ƒ tÃPvk¿-ń--^n°‰v ka¿-∏n-°p∂p. sN°ve n°m≥ ImØp-\nev°p∂p. DS≥-X-s∂sN°v FgpXn skI´dnbpsS H∏v hm-ßnKpW-t`m-‡mhn\v \¬Ip∂p. ]n∂oSvHmtcm sN°n\pw kmwJybn¬ t]bv-sa-‚ v Hm¿Udpw t]bvsa‚pw tcJ-s∏Sp-tØ≠nhcp∂p. CXp-kw_-‘n-®v c≠p-kwibßfp≠v.

(1) Hmtcm]Ww sImSp°epw ]kn-U‚ v A[nIrXam°Wsa∂ XXzwsF.F.ssh. sN°pIƒ°v _m[I-amtWm?

(2) Hmtcm sN°n\pw kmwJybn¬ Hm-tcm t]bvsa‚ v Hm¿U¿ tcJs∏Sp-Ø-Wsa∂p \n_‘\ hfsc ]bm-kwkrjvSn°p∂p. Ht´sd t]bvsa‚ v Hm¿-U-dpIfmWv Hcp Znhkw tcJ-s∏-Sp-tØ≠nhcp∂Xv. CXv Hgnhm°m≥F¥mWv hgn?

(1) 1994˛se tIcf ]©mbØv cmPv\nbaØnse 156(4) (Un) hIp∏vHmtcm]Ww sImSp°epw ]knU‚ vA[nIrXam°Wsa∂v A\pim-kn-°p∂p. sF.F.ssh. Dƒs∏sS GXptkmX n¬ \n∂p≈ ]Ww sImSp-°-en\pw Cu \n_‘\ _m[-I-amWv.

(2) sF.F.ssh. KpWt`m-‡m-°-ƒ°v]Ww \¬Ip∂Xn\v Xmsg-]d-bp-∂coXn Ahew_n®m¬ sN°v e`n-°p-∂Xn\p th≠nbp≈ Zo¿L-t\c-sØImØp\nev]n¬ \n∂v KpWt`m-‡m-°-ƒtamNnXcmhpw. Ht´sd sN°pIƒFgpXn°qń Ht -sd t]bvsa‚ v Hm¿-U-

dp-Iƒ kmwJy-bn¬ tcJ-s∏Sp-Øp∂tPmen°qSpX¬ Poh\°m¿°pw Hgn-hmbn°n pw. IqSmsX, _n¬ Fgp-Xm-sX,skI´dn _n¬ ]m m°msX, ]WwsImSp-°¬ ]knU‚ v A[nIr-X-am-°msX GsX¶nepw tªm°v ]©m-b-Øn¬ sN°v FgpXp∂ps≠¶n¬, B\n-ba ewL\hpw C√mXm-bn-Øo-cpw. Xmsg-]dbp∂ \S]SnIƒ Ahew-_n°pI.

i) F√m sF.F.ssh. KpW t`m‡m-°---tfmSpw tZikm¬IrX _m¶n¬ As√-¶n¬ NEFTkuIcyap≈ _m¶n-¬tkhnMvkv _m¶v A°u≠v Bcw`n-°m-≥ Bhiys∏SpI.

ii) Hcp Znhkw e`n°p∂ sF.-F.-ssh.tÃPv k¿ń^n°‰pIƒ apgph≥ ti-J-cn°pI. AhbpsS t]bvsa‚ v ]nt‰-Znhkw AhcpsS _m¶v A°u-≠n¬\nt£]n°psa∂v Xocpam\n-°pI;C°mcyw ]ckys∏SpØpI.

iii) XteZnhkw e`n® apgph≥ tÃPvk¿ń^n°‰pIƒ°pw tN¿Øv Hcps]mkoUnwKvkpw AXns‚ ASn-ÿm\--Øn¬ Hcp _n√pw Xømdm-°pI.

iv) kmwJybn¬ t]bvsa‚ v Hm¿U¿tcJs∏SpØn _n¬ skI´dn°v ka-¿∏n°pI. t]bvsa‚ v Hm¿U¿ \º¿_n√nt∑¬ FgpXpI.

v) A\phZ\obamsW¶n¬ skI´dn_n¬ ]m m°n ]knU‚n\v ka¿-∏n°pI.

vi) A\phZ\obamsW¶n¬ ]kn-U-‚ v]Ww sImSp°¬ A[nIrX-am°nskI´dn°v Xncn®p \¬Ip∂p.

vii) skI´dn kmwJybn¬ t]bvsa‚ vHm¿Udn\p≈ A]qh¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-

Øp∂p. _n¬ ¢m¿°n\v Xncn®p-sImSp-°p∂p.

viii) KpWt`m‡m°fpsS t]cpw_m¶v A°u≠v \ºcpw Dƒs°m-≈p-∂ enÃnt\msSm∏w _m¶n\v \¬Im-\p≈ sN°v FgpXn ¢m¿°v skI´-dn-°p ka¿∏n°p∂p.

ix) skI´dn sN°v H∏n´v ¢m¿°n\pXncn®p \¬Ip∂p. ¢m¿°v kmwJy-bn-¬t]bvsa‚ v tcJs∏SpØp∂p.

x) KpWt`m‡m°fpsS enÃv k-ln-XwsN°v _m¶nte°v sImSp-Øb°p∂p.DS≥Xs∂ KpWt`m-‡m-°fpsS _m¶vA°u≠n¬ ]Ww FØnt®cp∂p.tÃPv k¿ n n-°‰v ka¿∏n°p∂Xns‚]nt‰∂v bmsXmcp ImØp\nev]pwIqSmsX KpWt`m‡m°ƒ°v ]Wwe`n-°p∂p. tªm°v ]©mbØnse¢m¿-°n\pw skI´dn°pw ]knU-‚n\pw tPmen°qSpX¬ Hgnhm°p∂p._n¬ Xømdm°msX, ]knU‚ v A[n-IrX-am°msX sF.F.ssh sN°pIƒapºv \¬In-bncp∂p-sh¶n¬, B \nbaewL\hpw Hgn-hmIp∂p.

? almflmKm‘n sXmgnep-d∏p-]≤Xn-bn¬ KpWt`m‡m-°ƒs°-√mw _m¶vA°u≠p≠v. ]t£ ]e _m-¶p-Ifn-embn mWv A°u≠v. Hmtcm _m¶n\pwHcp sN°v F∂ IaØn¬ FgpXpIbpwHmtcm sN°n\pw sh-t∆-sd t]bvsa‚ vHm¿U¿ kmw-Jy-bn¬ tcJs∏Sp-ØpI-bpw sNøp∂p. Cu tPmen IqSpX¬Hgnhm°m\p≈ hgn \n¿t±in°mtam

= tIµmhnjvIrX ]≤Xn-bmb-Xn-\m-¬tZikm¬-IrX _m¶nse A-°u-≠n-em-bncn°pw almflm-Km‘n sXmgn-ep-d-∏p]≤XnbpsS ]Ww \n-t£]n-®n- p≈Xv.

28 G]n¬ 2013

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KpWt`m‡m°ƒ°v tZikm-¬IrX_m¶ntem, NEFT kuIcy-ap≈ sj-Uyq-ƒUv _m¶n-tem, kl-I-cW _m¶n-temBbncn-°pw A°u≠v.

Hcp _n¬ kw_‘n®v Hcp sN°vamXw FgpXn _m¶n¬ ka-¿∏n°pI.tZi-km¬IrX _m¶ntem NEFT ku-Icy--ap≈ sjUyqƒUv _m¶ntem A-°u-≠v-D≈hcpsS t]cpw _m¶v A°u≠v\º-cpw, _m¶ns‚ t]cpw Dƒs°m-≈p-∂enÃpw H∏w ka¿∏n-°pI. NEFT hgnHmtcm A°u≠nepw _m¶v ]Ww F-Øn-®psIm≈pw.

klIcW _m¶pIfn¬ NEFTkuIcyan√. AXn\m¬ Hmtcm kl-IcW _m¶nte°pw Hcp Unam≥UvUm v‰v tZikm¬IrX _m¶v \¬-Ipw.KpW t`m‡m°fpsS t]cpw A°u-≠v\ºcpw Dƒs∏Sp∂ enÃv klnXwUnam≥Uv Um v‰v kl-IcW-_m¶n-\v\¬IpI. KpWt`m-‡m-°fpsS A°u-≠n¬ ]Ww FØnt®cpw.

? X\Xp ^≠n¬ \n∂pw ]Ww \¬-tI-≠nhcp∂ acm-aØp]Wn-IfpsSImcyØn¬ dn°hdn XpIIƒ skI´dnASbv°Wsa∂pw Icmdp-Imc\v \¬-Im-\p≈ tXUv ]m¿ n sN°v amXw skI-´dn \¬IW-sa∂pw \n¿hlW DtZym-K-ÿ\mb F©n\ob¿ Bhiy-s∏-Sp∂p. IcmdpImcs‚ t]cn¬ tXUv-]m¿ń sN°pw F©n\nbdpsS t]cn¬dn°hdn XpIIƒ°pth≠n as‰mcp sN-°pw \¬IWsa∂v \n¿hlW DtZym-K-ÿ\mb F©n\nb¿ as‰mcp skI- dn-tbmSv Bhiys∏´Xmbpw Adn-bp-∂p.C°mcyØn¬ F¥mWv icnbmb coXn

= X\Xp^≠n¬ \n∂v ]Ww sNe-hgn-°p∂ acmaØp]WnIfpsS Imcy-Øn¬ _n¬ XpIbv°p≈ Hscm‰ sN-°v hn]nF v/_n]nF^v/Un]n-F^vA°u≠v I¬ \n∂v \n¿-hlW DtZym-Kÿ\mb F©n\nb-¿°v \¬-In-bm-¬aXn. F©n\nb¿ sN°v Sjdn-bn¬ka¿-∏n°pw. H∏w C≥Iw SmIv-kv, hm‰vF∂nhbv°p≈ Nem\pIfpw Icmdp-Imc\pw \n¿Ωm-W-sXmgn-emfn-t£a\n[n°p \¬-Im-\p≈ Unam-≥-Uv Um- v-‰p-IfpsS hnhchpw ka¿∏n-°pI. Nem-≥ckoXpIfpw Unam≥Uv Um- v--‰p--IfpwSjdn/_m¶n¬ \n∂v F©n\n-b¿°ve`n°pw.

? ASnb¥cambn Atem- v-sa‚ v \¬-tI≠ t]mPIvSpIƒ°p≈ Atem´v-sa-‚ v am\z¬ Bbn \¬-Imtam?

= ]mSn√. dnIzknj≥ kmwJy-bn¬tcJs∏SpØnbtijw kmwJy-bn¬\n∂p≈ Atem vsa‚ns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ amXta \n¿hlW DtZymK-ÿ¿Sjdnbn¬\n∂p ]Ww ]n≥-hen-°mhq.

? CeIvSnkn‰n_n¬ AS®-t∏mƒ FSp-ØkwJytb°mƒ Ipd-th ASbvt°-≠nh∂p≈p. _m°n-XpI F¥p sNøWw?

= icnbmb coXnbnemWv sNbvX-sX-¶n-¬CeIvSnkn‰n_n¬ ]Imc-ap≈ XpI-bv°v t]bvsa‚ v Hm¿U¿ tcJs∏Sp-Øn-bncn°pw. sk¬ v sN°v aptJ\ KSEBbn¬ AS°m-\p≈ XpI ]n≥hen-°p-∂p.KSEB bn¬ ]Ww kzoIcn®v ckoXvX∂-Xv Ipd™vXpIbv°mWv. t]bv-sa‚ v Hm¿U¿ ]Imc-ap≈-Xnt\°mƒIpd™ XpI t]bvsa‚ v Bbn Im-Wn-°m≥ km[ya√m-Ø-Xn\m¬ t]bv-sa-‚ vHm¿U¿ Im≥k¬ sNø-Ww. KSEBckoXv X∂ XpI-bv°v t]bvsa‚ v Hm¿-U¿ tcJ-s∏-SpØWw. B XpIXs∂t]bvsa‚ v XpIbpw tcJs∏SpØWw._m°n h∂XpI tIm¨SmF≥SnaptJ\ _m¶n¬ Xncn®Sbv°Ww.

A]q¿hw Nnesc¶nepw Imjv Iøn-¬-h®psIm≠v Imjv C≥kvS-sa‚ vBbn t]bvsa‚ v kmwJybn¬ tcJs∏-Sp-Øp∂p≠v. CXv icnb√. Imjv bYm-ÿm\Øp \¬In ckoXv e`n® tij-amWv kmwJybn¬ t]bvsa‚ v tcJ-s∏Sp-Øp∂Xv.

? ≠v Hm okv Ãm n\v sSbn-\nw-Kve n®n n√. Ah¿ Fßs\ ]h¿Øn-°pw?

= GsX¶nepw HmôkpIfn¬ GsX-¶nepw Poh\°m¿°p amX-ambn ]cnio-e\w e`n°msX-bp-s≠¶n¬ Ah¿°vamXambn Ine-bn¬ ]cnioe\]cn]mSnG¿s∏Sp-Øp-∂Xv A]mtbmKnIamWv.F∂m¬ ]pXpXmbn hfsctbsd Bfp-Iƒ Hcp t]mÃnte°v hcnIbmsW¶n¬(DZm: kwÿm\sam´msI Hcp ]pXnb_m®v A°u≠‚pam¿) Ah¿°v ka-K-]cnioe\w InebpsS B n-ap-Jy-Øn-¬\¬Ip∂ Imcyw k¿°m¿ ]cn-K-Wn-°psa∂p Xs∂ \ap°v ]Xo-£n-°mw.F∂m¬ Hmtcm Hmô-knepw Ht∂mAXne[nItam Poh\-°m¿°v kmw-Jy-bn¬ ]cnioe\w Bhiyaps≠-¶n¬

tªm°v ASnÿm-\Øn¬ sF.-sI.Fw.\ntbmKn-®n-´p≈ A°u≠‚ v IwsFSn FIvkv-s]¿´v ]©mbØn¬Xs∂ ]cnio-e\w \¬Ip∂XmWv. CXn-\mbn sF.sI.FΩns‚ Pn√m tImHm¿Unt\‰tdmtSm Pn√m sSIv\n°¬HmôktdmtSm Bhiys∏´m¬ aXn.

? \n¿hlW DtZymKÿ¿°v CjypsNbvX ckoXv ]pkvX-I-Øn-se ckoXv]Imcw \n¿hlW DtZym-Kÿ≥]©mbØn¬ ]Ww AS-bv°p-tºmƒAXv kmwJybn¬ ssIImcyw sNøp-∂-sXßs\

= KpWt`m‡rXhnlnXw, sS≠¿t^mw hnev]\ F∂nhbpsS Imcy-Øn-¬ Hmtcm hy‡nbptSbpw t]cv ]©m-b--Øn¬ ]k‡a√. AXn\m¬ \n¿h-lW DtZymKÿ¿ ASbv°p∂ XpI-Iƒ°v Sm≥km-£≥ ssS∏v ASnÿm-\Øn¬ kmwJybn¬ ckoXv \¬-Ip-∂p.F∂m¬ C.Fw.Un., skIyqcn‰n sU-t∏m-kn‰v XpSßnb XpIIƒ ]©m-b-Øvhy‡nIƒ°v Xncn®p sImSp-t°-≠-h-bmWv. AXn\m¬ hy‡nIfpsS t]cn-¬ckoXv tcJs∏SpØpI. ckoXv \n¿h-lW DtZymKÿ\v \¬IpI. A-XvAt±-lw kq£n®m¬ aXn. CØ-cwXpIIƒ \n¿hlW DtZymKÿ¿kzoIcn®v ckoXp \¬IpIbpw XpS¿∂v]©mbØn¬ kmwJybn¬ ckoXvtcJs∏SpØpIbpw sNøp∂-Xn\p-]I-cwt\cn v ]©mbØn¬ XpI kzoIcn®vIcmdpImc≥/_‘s∏´ hy‡n°vckoXv \¬Ip∂XmWv \√Xv.

\n¿hlW DtZymKÿ\v \¬InbckoXv _p°pambn ]n∂oSv ]©mb-Øn-\v_‘sam∂pan√. ]pdw]ncnhn\v t]mIp-∂ ]©mb-Øn-se Ãm^n\p \¬Ip∂ckoXp _p°pambn \n¿h-l-W DtZymK-ÿ¿°v \¬Ip∂ cko-Xv _p°pIsfXmcXayw sNøcpXv. \n¿hlW DtZym-Kÿ¿ kz¥ambn Imjv_p°v kq£n-°p∂hcmWv. GXpXcw ckoXv D]tbm-Kn®v ]Ww ]ncns®Sp-Ømepw Ah¿ A-Xvkz¥w TR7A Imjv _p°n¬ B-Zyw tcJs∏SpØWw. XpS¿∂v B ]Ww ]©m-bØn¬ ASbv°ptºmƒ t]bv-sa‚ vBbpw tcJs∏SpØWw. cko-Xv_p°pIfpsS Iu≠¿ t^mbn-ep-Iƒkz¥w tcJIfmbn \n¿hlW DtZymK-ÿ¿ kq£nt°≠XmWv.

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Bbnc°W°n\v h¿j-ßƒ°vapºpXs∂, ssN\, P∏m≥, sImdnbXpSßnb cmPyßfn¬ Iq¨ ]e tcm-Kßƒ°pw ]Xnhn[nbmbn, ]Ir-Xn-ZØ NnIn’mcoXn Ahew-_n-®v h∂-Xmbn NncnXw ]Tn°p∂ hnZym¿-∞n-Iƒ°v ImWm≥ Ignbpw. F∂m¬ Ncn-XmXoXImew apX¬-t° Hcp Blmc-]Zm¿∞ambn C¥y-°mcpw Iq¨D]tbmKn®ncp∂p. a\pjy icocØn\vth≠ H´\h[n t]mjI LSI-ßf-Sßnb kºq¿W Blmc]Zm-¿-∞-am-Wv Iq¨. ]gh¿K-ßfnepw, ]®-°dn-Ifnepw ASßnbncn-°p∂htb°mƒ[mXpehWßƒ hfscb[nIw IqWn-¬ASßnbn- p≠v. icocØns‚ hf¿®-°v th≠ H∂\h[n ssh‰an\pIƒ,PohIßƒ, [mXpehWßƒ, amw-kywXpSßnb-hbpsS Iehd IqSnbmWvIq¨. sImgp∏v, A∂Pw F∂nhhfsc Ipd®v amXta ASßnbn´p≈p.t^mkv dkv, s]m´mkyw, sNºv, Ccp-ºv, Im’yw, a·ojyw, tkmUnbwXpS-ßn [mXp ehW-ßfpw˛Xban≥,ssdt_m vtfhn≥, AkvtIm¿_nIvBknUv, _tbmń≥ \nbmkn≥, t^m-fnIv BknUv XpSßn _n ssh‰-an-\p-Ifpw [mcmf-ambn I≠phcp-∂p. -]®°dnIfn¬ ImWm≥ IgnbmØt^mfnIv BknUv, _tbm n≥ XpS-ßn-b

ssh‰an\pIƒ IqWn¬ ASßn-bncn-°p∂p. t^mfnIv BknUv Nph∂c‡mWp°fpsS DXv]mZ\-Øn\v hf-scBhiyamWv. c‡-Ønse ]©km-c-bpsS Afhns\ IaoIcn°m\pw,HmIvkn-Ps‚ Afhv h¿≤n∏n°pIbpwsNøp∂p. hnf¿®, c‡Ipdhv XpS-ßn-btcmKßƒ°v Iq¨ ]tbmP\w sNøp-∂p≠v. Iq¨ ]Xnhmbn D]tbmKn-°p-∂hcn¬ tcmK]Xntcm[ tijn h¿≤n-°p-∂-Xmbpw, Im≥k¿, kvX\m¿_pZwXpSßnb tcmKßƒ hcm\p≈ km[y-X hfsc IpdbpIbpw sNøp∂XmbnKthjW ]T\ßƒ sXfnbn®n´p≠v.

`£ytbmKyamb IqWpIfpw hnj-ap≈ IqWpIfpw \mw Xncn®-dntb≠XvAXymhiyamWv. Nne IqWpIƒ Ign-®m-¬ acWwhsc kw`hn°mhp-∂-XmWv. Iq¨ Idn hbv°ptºmƒ Hcp\mWbwIqSn CSpI, Iq¨ IdpØvhcp-s∂¶n¬ AXv hnjIq¨ F∂vthKw a\ n-em°mw. AXpt]mseshfp--Øp≈n C´v Iq¨ Xnf∏n-°p-tºmƒ sh≈-Øn\v \ndw am‰w hcnI-bm-sW¶n¬ hnjap≈ IqsW∂va\ nem°mw. Db¿∂ c‡kΩ¿±w,]talw, lrtZmKw, Icƒ tcmKßƒXpSßn-b AkpJap≈h¿°pw, Aan-X-hÆ-ap≈h¿°pw, Hcp \√ £y]Zm-

¿-∞amWv Iq¨. icocØn¬ D≠m-Ip-∂ ]e tcmKßƒ°pw, Ae¿PnIƒ-°pw FXnsc Iq¨ ]h¿Øn°p∂p.B¿ssX‰nkv, t_mwssP‰nkv, Kmkv-SnIv Aƒkƒ, ssl∏¿ ss•°oanb,ssl∏¿sS≥j≥ (sslªUv ]j¿)ssl∏‰nIv tcmKßƒ F∂nh°v Hcp]Xnhn[nbmWv Iq¨.

Im¿jnI taJebnƒ Ip-an-ƒtcmKwIm≥k¿ t]mse I¿-j-Isc th -bm-Sp∂p. sXßv, s\√v, hmg, IpcpapfIv,Gew F∂o hnfIfn¬ [mcm-fwIpanƒtcmKßƒ I≠phcp∂p.sXßn¬ ImWp∂, Iqºv Nob¬,]q vtdm v, X©mhq¿tdm v, Kmt\msU-¿a tdm´v, t_k¬sÃwtdm v, s\√n-s\_m[n-°p∂ Ce∏p≈n tcmKßƒXpSßnbh Ipanƒ tcmKßfn¬NneXv amXamWv. Chsb \nb-¥n-°p∂Xn\v hnhn[-bn\w acp∂pIƒC∂v hn]Wnbn¬ e`yamWv.

hymhkmbnImSnÿm\Øn¬ IqIrjn sNøp∂XneqsS AXv \s√mcphcpam\am¿Kambn amdp∂p. Iq -Irjn-°v IqSpXembn Xncs™-Sp°p∂hn`mKßfmWv Nn∏nIq¨ (Oystermushroom) ]m¬ Iq¨ (Milky mush-room) XpSßnbh. hoSpIfnepw \ap°vIq¨ Irjn sNømhp∂XmWv. CXn\vth≠ KpWta∑bp≈ hnØpw, am¿§-\n¿-t±-ißfpw, ]cnioe\ßfpw tIc-f--Øn-se Im¿jnI k¿h-Iem-ime-Ifn¬ \n∂pw e`n°p∂XmWv. tIcf-Øn¬ GXp Imemhÿbv°pw A\p-tbm-Pyam-b (250C ˛ 350C) A¥-co-£Dujvam-hp≈ ÿe-ßfn¬ kar≤n-bmbn Iq¨ hfcp∂p.

""Iq¨ Hcp ioeam°qtcmKßsf AI‰q''

Xøm-dm-°n-bXv

Irjn AknÃ‚ v, Irjn`h≥

Ichmcw, Xncph\¥]pcw.

dm^n. Fkv.

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tIc-f-Ønse Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-I-fpsS hcp-am-\-Øns‚ Adp-]Xp iX-am-\-Øn-e-[n-Iw e`n-°p-∂Xv kwÿm\ _P-‰n-eq-sS-bm-Wv. hnI-k\ ]≤-Xn-IƒBhn-jvI-cn®v \S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xn-\pw, c-W-L-S\m]-Imcw e`n® DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ßƒ \nd-th-‰p-∂-Xn-\pw, s]mXp-P-\-ßƒ°mh-iy-amb kuIcyw e`y-am-°p-∂-Xn-\pw, Bh-iy-amb [\w Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Iƒ°v e`n-°p-∂Xv _P‰v hnln-X-Øn-eq-sS-bm-Wv. C¥ybnse Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-I-fpsS NcnXw ]cn-tim-[n-®m¬Db¿∂ _P‰v hnln-Xhpw Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-I-fpsS ]h¿Ø\tijnbpw XΩn¬t\cn v _‘-ap-≈-Xmbn a\- n-em-°mw. tIc-fw, I¿Æm-SIw XpS-ßnb kwÿm-\-ßfnse Xt±i kzbw-`-cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ amXr-Im-]-c-amb ]h¿Ø\w \S-Øp-∂-Xns‚ ][m\ Imc-W-ß-fn-sem∂v Db¿∂ tXmXn-ep≈ _P‰v hnln-X-am-Wv. tIc-f-Ønse Kma-]-©m-Øp-Iƒ°v Ign™ ]Øv h¿j-ambn e`n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ _P‰v hnln-X-tØbpw 2013-˛14 h¿jsØ kwÿm\ _P-‰nse ]tXy-I-X-I-sf-Ip-dn®pw Ah-tem-I\w \S-Øp-I-bmWv Cu teJ-\-Øn¬.

Xt±i kzbw-`-cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ°p≈ _P‰v hnlnXw

C¥y-bnse a‰v kwÿm\ßfnse Xt±i kzbw- -c-W-ÿm-]-\-ß-sf-t]mseXs∂ tIc-f-Øn-tebpw Xt±-i-kz-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ°m-h-iy-amb hn`-h-ßƒ kzcq-]n-°p-hm≥ Ah¿°v Ign-bp-∂n-√. Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-I-fpsS ÿe-hn-kvXr-Xn, hym]m-c-hy-h-kmb ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS Ipd-hv, hoSp-I-fpsS FÆ-Ip-d-hv,hmWn-Py-ÿm-]-\-ß-fpsS Ipd-hv, hn`-h-ßƒ kzcq-]n-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ Xmev]-cy-Ip-d-hv, Ipd™ \nIpXn \nc-°v, h¿≤n-®p-h-cp∂ DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ßƒ, ]mtZ-in-Ikmaq-ln-I-˛-km-º-ØnI Ah-ÿ, XpS-ßnb \nc-h[n Imc-W-ß-fm¬ kzbw]cym-]vX-X-t\-Sp-hm≥ tIc-f-Ønse ]e Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Iƒ°pw Ign-bm-dn-√.AXn-\m¬ ]©m-b-Øo-cmPv ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS Bhn¿`m-h-Imew apX¬ Xs∂k¿°m¿ hnhn[ coXn-bn¬ Xt±-i-kz-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ°v kmº-Øn-I-k-lmbw sNbvXp-h-cp-∂p. tIcf ]©m-b-Øo-cmPv \nb-a-hpw P\-Io-bm-kq-XW-hpw XpS-ßn-b-Xn\pw tijw Db¿∂-tXm-Xn-ep≈ _P‰v hnln-X-amWv kwÿm\k¿°m¿ Xt±i kzbw-`-cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ°v \evIn-h-cp-∂-Xv.

tUm. kn. ]-Zo]v

tIc-f-Ønse Xt±i kz-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ-°p-≈_P-‰v hnlnXw h¿≤n-®p-h-cp-I-bm-Wv. 2011˛12¬ap≥-h¿-jsØ At]-£n®v38.5 iX-am-\-hpw, 2012 -13¬ 21.3 iX-am-\-hpw, 2013- -14 ¬ 25.0 iX-am-\-hp-am-Wvh¿-≤-- \hv tcJ-s∏-- Sp-Øn-b-Xv.]c-º-cm-KX Npa-X-e-Iƒhln-°p-- ∂-Xn-\mbn e`y-am-Ip∂ [\-k-lmbw 2010 -11¬ ap≥ h¿j-sØ At]-£-n®v 9.9 iX-am\w h¿-≤n-®-t∏m-ƒ 2013˛14 ¬ 22.4iX-am-\w h¿≤n-®p.

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2004- 05 205.3 129.3 196.4 1350.0 1881.0 ˛

2005- 06 255.5 174.9 226.7 1375.0 2032.1 8

2006˛07 300.0 138.9 211.0 1400.0 2049.9 0.8

2007˛08 330.0 152.8 232.1 1540.0 2254.9 10

2008˛09 362.3 168.1 255.3 1694.0 2479.7 9.9

2009˛10 399.3 184.9 280.8 1863.0 2728.0 10.0

2010˛11 439.23 203.4 308.9 2050.0 3001.5 10

2011˛12 617.0 528.5 264.3 2750.0 4159.8 38.5

2012˛13 735.2 724.0 362.0 3228.0 5049.2 21.3

2013˛14 900.1 943.0 471.5 4000.0 6314.6 25.0

h¿jw]c-º-cm-KX

Npa-XetdmUv CXc

sabn‚-\≥kv

hnI-k-\hpwA`n-hr-≤n-s∏-Sp-Øepw/]≤Xn

hnlnXw

h¿≤-\-hv

(%)BsI

tdmUv

sabn‚-\≥kv

tIcfkwÿm\ _P-‰n¬ \mevslUp-I-fn-emWv Xt±i kzbw- -c-W-ÿm-]-\-ßƒ°v [\-k-lmbw e`y-am-°p-∂-Xv. ]c-º-cm-KX Npa-X-e-Iƒ \n¿-∆--ln-°p-∂-Xn\v, tdmUv sabn‚\≥kn-\v,tdmUv CX-c-sa-bn‚-\≥kn\v ]≤Xnhnln-Xw F∂n-h-bmWv \mev slUp-Iƒ.

tIc-f-Ønse Xt±i kzbw-`-cWÿm]-\-ßƒ°p≈ _P‰v hnlnXwh¿≤n-®p-h-cp-I-bm-Wv. 2011˛12¬ ap≥-h¿-jsØ At]-£n®v 38.5 iX-am-\-hpw,2012˛13 ¬ 21.3 iX-am-\-hpw, 2013˛14 ¬25.0 iX-am-\-hp-amWv h¿≤-\hv tcJ-s∏--Sp-Øn-b-Xv. ]c-º-cm-KX Npa-X-e-Iƒhln-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn e`y-am-Ip∂ [\-k-lmbw 2010˛11¬ ap≥ h¿jsØAt]--£n®v 9.9 iX-am\w h¿≤n-®-t∏m-ƒ2013˛14 ¬ 22.4 iX-am\w h¿≤n-®p.ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS Bÿn-]-cn-]m-e-\-Øn--\mbn \evIp-∂-XmWv tdmUv, tdm-UvCXc sabn‚-\≥kv ^≠p-Iƒ. 2006 -07¬ tdmUv, tdmUv CXc hnlnXw 40:60A\p-]m-X-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂Xv 2011˛12 apX-¬67:33 A\p-]m-X-ambn XpS-cp-I-bm-Wv.tdmUp-I-fpsS sabn‚-\≥kn\v \evIn-h-cp∂ ][m-\y-amWv Db¿∂ hnln-X-Øns‚ Imc-Ww.

kwÿm\ ]≤Xn hnln-X-Øns‚\men-¬ H∂v mKw \evIp-∂Xv Xt±ikzbw- -c-W-ÿm-]-\-ßƒ°m-Wv. 2013-˛14 _P-‰n¬ 4000 tImSn cq]-bmWv(23.-5%) Xt±i kzbw- -c-W-ÿm-]-\-ß-ƒ-°v \evIn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. 2012˛13 ¬CXv kwÿm\ ]≤Xn hnln-X-Øns‚23.0 iX-am\w XpI-bm-bn-cp-∂p. 1999- -2000h¿j-Øn¬ 31.38 iX-am-\hpw 2002- 03¬ 33.33 iX-am-\-hp-amWv A\p-h-Zn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. Xt±i ÿm]-\-ßƒ°p≈

tIc-f-Ønse Xt±-i-ÿm-]-\-ßƒ°p≈ _P‰v hnlnXw(cq] tImSn-bn¬)

hnln-Xw IqSn hcp-I-bm-sW-¶nepw P\-Io-bm-kq-X-W-Øns‚ BZy-h¿j-ß-fn¬ e`n-®n-cp∂ A\p-]m-X-Øn¬ Ipd-hp-≠m-bn-h-cp-I-bm-Wv. Ign™ ]Øvh¿jsØ icm-icn ]≤Xn hnlnXwkwÿm-\-]-≤-Xn-bpsS 24.12 iX-am-\-am-Wv.

2013˛14 kwÿm\ _P‰pw tIc-f-Ønse Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Ifpw

2013˛14 kwÿm\ _P-‰n¬ c≠v Xc-Øn-ep≈ kmº-ØnI klm-b-ßfmWvKma-]-©m-b-Øp-Iƒ°v \evIp-∂-Xv. H∂v]©m-b-Øo-cmPv ÿm-]-\-ßƒ°v ssI-am‰w sNbvX hIp-∏p-Iƒ°v \evIp∂

[\-k-lm-bw. c≠v Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Iƒ-°v \memw [\-Im-cy-I-Ωo-js‚ ip]m¿i-I-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ \evIp∂ _P-‰vhnln-Xw. s]mXp-hn-Zym- ym-k-h-Ip-∏n\v132.10 tImSnbpw s]mXp-P-\m-tcm-Ky-h-Ip-∏n-\mbn 183.52 tImSnbpw, sXmgn-epw sXmgn¬ kuI-cy-Øn-\p-ambn 45.-26 tImSnbpw ]ń-I-PmXn/]ń-I-h¿§/a‰p ]nt∂m° hn`m-K-ßƒ/ \yq\-]-£

hn`m-K-ßƒ F∂n-h-cpsS t£a-Øn-\mbn 1.11 tImSn-bpw, [m\y-hn-f-Iƒ-°m-bn10.94 tImSnbpw a‰v Kma-hn-I-k-\-Øn-\p-≈ ]tXy-I-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ°mbn22.00 tImSnbpw kmaqly kpc-£n-X-Xz-Øn\pw t£a-Øn-\p-ambn 986.80tImSn cq]bpw Dƒs∏sS 1202.54 tIm-Sncq]-bmWv Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Iƒ°vssIam‰w sNbvX hIp-∏-I-ƒ°mbn2013˛14 _P-‰v \n¿t±-in-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

2013- 14 h¿j-tØ°v Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-I-fpsS ]h¿Ø-\-Øn\v BsI 3654.-30 tImSn cq]-bmWv \evIp-∂-Xv. CXn-¬60.4 iX-am\w XpI ]≤Xn \S-Øn-∏n-

\pw, 17.4 iX-am\w ]c-º-cm-KX Npa-X-e-Iƒ \n¿h-ln-°p-∂-Xn\pw 15.1 iX-am\w tdmUv BkvXn-I-fpsS kwc-£-W- Øn\pw, 7.1 iX-am\w tdmUv CXcBkvXn kwc-£-W-Øn-\p-amWv \o°n-sh-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

teJ-I≥ KpemØn C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v^n\m≥kv B‚ v SmIvtk-j\n¬,

sU]yqń Ub-d-IvSdmWv

C¥ybnse Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-I-fpsS NcnXw ]cn-tim-[n-®m¬ Db¿∂ _P‰v hnln-X-hpw Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-I-fpsS ]h¿-Ø-\tijnbpwXΩn¬ t\cn´v _‘-ap-≈-Xmbn a\- n-em-°mw. tIc-fw,I¿Æm-SIw XpS-ßnb kw-ÿm-\-ßfnse Xt±i kzbw- -c-Wÿm]-\-ßƒ amXr-Im-]-c--amb ]h¿Ø\w \S-Øp-∂-Xns‚ ][m\ Imc-W-ß-fn-sem-∂v Db¿∂ tXmXn-ep≈_P‰v hnln-X-am-Wv.

1. tIm¿∏-td-j-\p-Iƒ 117.72 68.93 38.92 318.58

2. ap\n-kn-∏m-en-‰n-Iƒ 83.96 83.96 50.01 408.58

3. Pn√m ]©m-b-Øp-Iƒ 25.76 23.03 73.84 532.66

4. tªm°v ]©m-b-Øp-Iƒ 36.48 ˛- 50.80 532.66

5. Kma]©m-b-Øp-Iƒ 636.23* 552.67 257.91 2207.49

Xt±i `cW ÿm]\w]c-º-cm-KX

Npa-XetdmUv CXcBkvXn-Iƒ

hnI-k-\hpwA`n-hr-≤n-

s∏-Sp-Øepw

tdmUvBkvXn-Iƒ

* 25 tImSn-bpsS Kym]v ≠v Dƒs∏sS

\memw kwÿm\ [\-Im-c-y-I-Ωo-js‚ ip]m¿i ]Imcw Xt±ik¿°m-cp-Iƒ°v 2013-˛14 te°p≈ _UvP‰v hnlnXw

(cq] tImSn-bn¬)

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tI-c-f-Øns‚ P\m-[n-]Xy-hntI-µoI-cWw

temI-i≤ BI-¿-jn-® Hcp khn-tij hnI-k\

amXr-I-bm-sW∂pw Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Iƒ hnI-

kn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn Xmtg-Ø- n¬ [\-e- yX h¿[n-

∏n-°p∂ \-bw A`w-Kp-cw Xp-S-cp-sa∂pw At±lw

FSpØp ]d-™n-cn-°p-∂p. 17,-000 tImSn

cq-] hm¿jnI ]≤Xn AS-¶-en¬ 4000 tImSn

cq] Xt±-i kzbw`cW ÿm]-\-ß-ƒ-°mbn

\o°n-h-®n- p-≠v. CXv 2012- -13-se°mƒ 23.9%

IqSp-X-em-sW∂v [\-Imcy a¥n Nq≠n-°m n.

\nebv°v G°-dn\v 10,000 cq] \¬Ip-sa∂v _UvP-‰n¬ ]Jym-]n-®n- p-≠v. tImgn- -Xm-dmhv S¿°n˛ImS- -ap-b¬ Irjn, a’y-Irjn, tX\o® Irjn, Iq¨ Irjn, ]pjv] Irjn F∂n-h-bn¬ G¿s∏-Sp-∂-h¿°v Irjn- -ar-K-kw-c-£W hIp-∏p-I-fpsSkmt¶-XnI klmbw e`y-am-°pw. Hmtcm ]©m-b-Ønepw10 Irjn-tØm´w F∂ IW-°n¬ 10,000 Irjn-tØm- -ßƒBcw- n-°m≥ klmbw \¬Ipw. amXr-Im-sslsSIv Kma-ßƒ ÿm]n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn Pn√-bn¬ H∂v F∂ IW-°n¬Hcp Kma-Øn\v aq∂p tImSn cq]- hoXw samØw 42 tImSncq] _UvP-‰n¬ hI-bn-cp-Øn-bn- p-≠v.

]©m-b-Øp-I-fn¬ \ne-hn-ep≈ ivaim-\-ßƒ \ho-I-cn®vhmXI C‘-\-Øn-te°v am‰p∂Xn\p≈ Hcp ]≤Xn \S-∏m-°p-sa∂v _UvP‰v ]kw-K-Øn¬ [\-Im-cy-a¥n hmKvZm\wsNøp-∂p. CXns‚ mK-ambn Hmtcm ]©m-b-Ønepw iva-im-\w\n¿Ωn-°p∂Xn\p≈ Km‚ v 20 e£w cq]-bmbn h¿[n∏n®p.IqSmsX CtX Bh-iy-Øn\v tIcf tem°¬ Kh¨sa‚ vk¿ho-kkv Uen-hdn t]mP-IvSn¬ \n∂v ]c-am-h[n 10 e£wIqSn hn\ntbmKn-°m-\pw A\p-aXn \evIn-bn- p-≠v. ivaim-\-\n¿Ωm-W-Øn\v ÿew Gs‰-Sp-°m≥ `qan-bpsS s^b¿hm-eyp-hns‚ 50% XpI IqSn \¬Im-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. Cu ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°mbn 5.5 tImSn cq]-bmWv _UvP-‰n¬ \o°n-h-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. IpSpw_io, P\-io, Krlio XpS-ßnb h\nXmkwL-ß-fpsS B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ πmÃnIv tiJ-c-WhpwkwkvI-c-Whpw \S-Øp∂ Hcp ]≤Xn kzbw`cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ aptJ\ \S-∏m-°pw. CØcw kwL-ßƒ°v 25 e£wcq]- hsc Cu ÿm]-\-ßƒ hgn ]eni clnX hmbv]-bmbn e`y-am-°pw. ]≤Xn \S-∏m-°p-∂-Xn-\m-h-iy-amb ÿew]©m-bØv e`y-am-°Ww ]©m-bØp Xe-Øn¬ I¿j-ItcmI¿jI kwL-ßtfm DXv]m-Zn-∏n-°p∂ ]®-°-dn-Ifpw a‰vDXv]-∂-ß-fpw, tlm¿ń-tIm¿∏ns‚ tªm°v Xe-tI-µ-ß-fn¬ tiJ-cn®v teew sNøp∂ Hcp ]≤-Xnbpw \S-∏m-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. Fw.-]n.-am-cp-sS hnIk\ ^≠v sNe-hm-°p-∂-XnseKpcp-X-c-Im-e-Xm-akw Hgn-hm-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn Xt±-i-kzbw`cWhIp∏v tªm°p-X-e-Øn¬ F©n-\o-b-dnwKvhnwKv cq]o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.

Hmtcm Pn√-bn-sebpw Hcp ]©m-b-Øn¬ Hcp Iem-Kawÿm]n-°pI F∂ \qX\ ]≤-Xn°v XpS°w Ipdn-°pw.CXn-\mbn 1.4 tImSn cq]-bmWv hI-bn-cp-Øn-bn- p-≈-Xv. Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-I-fpsS F√m ]W-an-S-]m-Sp-Ifpw 2013˛14 apX¬Hm¨sse≥ coXn-bn-te°v am‰p-sa∂v [\-Im-cy- -a¥n ]Jym-]n®p. KpW-t`m-‡m-°ƒ°v hnh[ t£a-]-≤-Xn-I-fpsS B\p-Iq-ey-ßƒ _m¶v A°u≠v hgn e`y-am-°pw. Kma-ß-fnseAd-hp-im-e-I-fpsS ]cn-jvI-c-W-Øn\v 5.5 tImSn cq] hI-bn-cp-Øn-bn- p-≠v. ]©m-b-Øp-I-fpsS KpW-\n-ehmcwsa®-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\v Hmtcm Pn√-bn-sebpw Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´ 10]©m-b-Øp-Iƒ hoXw BZy-L- -Øn¬ sF.-F-kv.-H. AwKo-Imcw tXSpw.- C-Xn-\mbn 50 e£w cq]-bmWv hI-bn-cp-Øn-b-Xv. Cu h¿jw C‚¿\m-j-W¬ ao‰v Hm¨ tem°¬ Kth-W≥kv F∂ BtKmf ktΩ-f\w tIc-f-Øn¬ kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-sa∂ ]Jym-]-\hpw _UvP‰v ]kw-K-Øn¬ -sI.-Fw.-amWn \S-Øn-bn- p-≠v.- tI-c-f-Øns‚ P\m-[n-]Xy hntIµoI-cWw temI-i≤ BI¿jn® Hcp khn-tij hnI-k\ amXr-I-bm-sW∂pw Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Iƒ hnI-kn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn

Xmtg-Ø- n¬ [\-e- yX h¿[n-∏n-°p∂ \bw A`w-Kp-cw Xp-S-cp-sa∂pw At±lw FSpØp ]d-™n-cn-°p-∂p. 17,000 tImSncq] hm¿jnI ]≤Xn AS-¶-en¬ 4000 tImSn cq] Xt±ikzbw cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ°mbn \o°n-h-®n- p-≠v. CXv 2012- 13se°mƒ 23.9% IqSp-X-em-sW∂v [\-Imcy a¥n Nq≠n-°mń.

]©m-b-Øp-I-fpsS ]h¿Ø\w IqSp-X¬ Imcy-£-ahpwhnI-k-t\m∑pJ-am-hpI F∂ Imcy-Øn¬ bp.-Un.-F- v.k¿°m-cn-\p≈ ]Xn-⁄m-_-≤-X-bmWv [\-Imcy a¥n io.-sI.-Fw.-amWn 2013 am¿®v 15\v \nba k -bn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-®2013˛14 se _UvP‰v hy‡-am-°p-∂-Xv.

teJ-I≥ dn´. sU]-yqń Ub-d-IvS¿sF & ]n.-B¿.Un

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""Xncp\maIo¿Ø\w]mSphm\s√¶n¬\msh\ns°¥n\p \mYmA]Zm\sat∏mgpwBe]n®ns√¶n¬A[cßsf¥n\p \mYm''

kmaqlykpc£ anj≥ \S∏n-em-°n-b ipXnXcwKwtIm¢nb¿ Cwπm-t‚j≥ ]≤Xn]Imcw ihWssh-Ieyap≈ IpńIƒ°v ]q¿Wambpw tIƒhni‡n e`n-°p-∂ ]≤Xn \Ωp-sS kwÿm\Øv hnPbIcambn \S-∏n-em°m≥ Ign™p 0˛5 hb p-hsc-bp≈ ihW sshI-ey-ap≈ Ipń-Iƒ-°v A©ce£w cq] sNehv hcp∂NnIn’ XnI®pw kuP\yamWv. ]Xnh¿jw 2 e£wcq] hsc IpSpw-_ hcpam\ap≈ IpńIƒ°v Cu B\p-Iq-eyw e`n°p∂XmWv.

AwKoIrX Bip]XnIfnse tUmIvS-¿amcpw kmt¶-XnI hnZvKv-[cpw At]£tbmsSm∏ap≈ k¿ń- n-°‰p-Iƒkm£ys∏SpØn \¬Ip∂-Xns‚ ASnÿm\Øn¬ KpWt`m-‡m°sf sXcs™Sp°pIbpw Ahsc tIcfØnsehnhn-[ Bip]-Xn-Ifn¬ NnIn’°v hnt[b-cm°pIbpwsNøp∂p.

sI.-F. apPo-_v˛ hb-\mSv

PohnXØn¬ Hcn-°-¬ t]mepw H∂pw

kwkmcn-°mØ ]nt©m-a-\Ifn¬

Hcmfmb inlm_pZn≥ XpS-°Øn¬

D≤cn® hcnIƒ kzmKX-Km\-ambn

Be]n®t∏mƒ k`bnep≠mcp∂

apJya¥nbpsSbpw, a¥namcpsSbpw

Fw.F¬.F. amcpsSbpw a‰pw IÆp-

Iƒ NmcnXm¿∞yØn¬ Cud\-Wnbp-

∂-Xv ImWmambncp∂p.

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hS-t°-¥y-bpsS AXn-ssi-Xy-Imew Bcw- n-°p∂ Unkw-_-dn\v c≠m-gvN-I¬°pap≥]p≈ Hcp ]`m-X-Øn-emWv Rm≥ dnßv tdmUnse ]Sn-™m-d≥ U¬ln-bn-ep≈ Pn.-‰n.-_n. \K-dn¬ \n-¬°p-∂-Xv. ]`m-X-am-b-Xn-\m¬ \√ XWp-∏p-≠v. ssiXy-Im-e-an-√mØ tIc-f-Øn¬ Pohn-°p∂ F\n°v B XWp∏p t]mepw sImSpw XWp-∏mbn tXm∂n. Ahn-SØp-Im¿°v CXv Ah-cpsS G‰hpw \√ kok-Wm-Wv. ]I¬ 10 aWn hsc XWp-∏v. ]ns∂ \´p-®bv°v 27OC NqSp amXw sshIn v 5 aWn apX¬ ho≠pw sNdnb XWp-∏v. cmXn 10aWnbmIp-∂-tXmsS XWp-∏s‚ ImTn\yw h¿≤n-°p-∂p. B ssiXyw ]I¬ 10 aWn hsc\ne \n¬°p-Ibpw sNøpw. DØ-tc-¥y-°m¿ G‰hpw C„v-s]-Sp∂ Imem-h-ÿ-bm-Wn-Xv.\´p® t\cØpw hnb¿°mØ Hc-h-ÿ. XWpØv hnd-bvt°-≠-Xp-an-√. F∂m¬ Unkw-_¿ ]Ip-Xn-bm-Ip-tºm-tgbv°pw BsI-b-ßv amdpw ]ns∂ c≠p-am-k-°mew DØ-tc¥ysImSpw ssiXyØ-ns‚ ]nSn-bn¬. cmXn Xm]\ne 3OC hsc Xmgpw. \´p® t\cw k‘y-t]msebmIpw.

U¬ln-bpsS B \√ Imem-h-ÿ-bn¬ apJhpw IgpØpsa√mw aqSn IÆp-amXw ImWm-hp∂ coXn-bn-ep≈ Iºn-fn-sØm∏n [cn®v A\y-K-l-Øn¬ \n∂pw h∂ Hc-]q¿h Pohn-sb-t∏mse AXn-cm-hnse Fs‚ \nev]p ImWp∂ B¿°pw Rm≥ Z£n-tW-¥y-°m-c-\m-sW∂vH‰-t\m- -Øn¬ a\-kn-em-Ipw. Imc-Ww, a‰mcpw CØcw apJw aqSn B kabw h®n- n-√.

U¬ln \K-c-Øn¬ ka-c-ßƒ \S-°p-tºmgpw ]Xn-tj[ [¿Æ-Iƒ D≠m-Ip-tºm-gp-sams° Nne dq´p-I-fn¬, ]tXy-In®pw ]m¿e-sa‚n\v kao-]-ap≈ Nne tdmUp-I-fn¬ KXm-KXw hgn Xncn®p hnSpI ]Xn-hm-Wv. F∂m¬ U¬ln-bn¬ kvXoIƒ°v kpc-£n-X-Xz-an-√mbva D≠mbXn¬ ]Xn-tj-[n®v h≥ P\Iob kacw cm„-]Xn h-\p kao-]-ap≈ ][m\

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]mX-bn¬ Ac-tß-dn-b-t∏mƒ satSmsSbn≥ k¿ho-kp-Iƒ Nne dq´p-I-fn¬d±m-°n-b-Xmbn CubnsS ]X-ß-fn¬\mw hmbn-®n-cp-∂ph-t√m. CXn\p ][m\ImcWw \K-c-Ønse ]e `mK-ß-fn¬\n∂v satSm sSbn-\p-I-fn¬ Bbn-c-°-W-°n\v ka-c-°m¿ cm„-]-Xn-`-h\papºn¬ FØp-∂Xp sIm≠m-bn-cp-∂p.AXm-bXv C¥y-bpsS Xe-ÿm-\-\-K-cn-bn¬ Pohn-X-kv]-µ-\-ambn amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂p satSm sSbn≥ k¿∆o-kv.

C¥y-bpsS Xe-ÿm-\-\-K-cn-sb-°p-dn®v apsºms° Nn¥n-°p-tºmƒ C¥ym-

°m-cn¬ IS∂p hcp∂ NnXw sdUv-t^m-¿ v, cm„-]-Xn- -h≥, IpØ-_van-\m¿, ]m¿-e-sa‚ v aµncw XpSßnbh-sbm-s°-bm-bn-cp-∂p. XpS¿∂v tem´kv sSwºnfpwA£¿[mw t£Xhpw Hs° AXn¬ÿm\w ]nSn-®p. ]n∂oSv \K-c-ØnseIq‰≥ vssf Hm-h-dp-Ifpw i≤m-tI-µ-ß-fn-epƒs∏- p. \mep tdmUp-Iƒ kwK-an-°p∂ F√m CS-ß-fnepw \√ hoXnbpwHcp Intem-ao-‰-dn-tesd \of-hp-ap≈ henb

vssf Hm-h-dp-Iƒ \K-c-Øn¬ \nd-™-tXmsS at\m-l-c-amb vssfHm-h-dp-I-fpsS \K-c-am-bn U¬ln. F∂m¬ 1998

HtŒm-_¿ 1 \v Cu \K-c-Øn¬ satSmsdbn¬ ]mX-bpsS \n¿ΩmWw Bcw- n-®-tXmsS P\-i≤ AXn-em-bn. ae-bm-fn-bmb C. io[-c≥ Bbn-cp∂p U¬ln-bpsS A`n-am-\-I-c-amb hnI-k-\-]-≤-Xn-bmb satSm sdbn¬ tIm¿∏-td-js‚Aa-c-°m-c≥. GI-tZiw 10 h¿jw apºm-Wv IrXy-ambn ]d-™m¬ 2002 se Inkv-akv \mfn-emWv C¥y-bpsS Xe-ÿm\\-K-cn-bn¬ satSm sSbn-\p-Iƒ HmSnØp-S-ßn-b-Xv. U¬ln°p e`n® 2002˛seCu Inkvakv kΩm\w Cu alm-cm-Py-Øn¬ Ign™ Zi-I-Øn¬ D≠mb hnπ-h-I-c-amb Hcp hnI-k\ ]≤-Xn-bpsSXpS°pw IqSnbmbn-cp∂p AXv. XpS¿∂vCu ]≤-Xn-bpsS sNdnb cq]w Z£n-tW-¥y-bnse _mw•q-cn-ep-sa-Øn. U¬ln-bp-ambn Xmc-Xayw sNøp-tºmƒ hfschfsc sNdp-sX∂p ]d-bm-hp∂ sIm®n-bnepw satSm sSbn≥ k¿ho-kns‚\n¿Ωm-W-]-h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°v XpS-°-am-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-W-t√m.

shdpw 1483 NXp-ci Intem-ao-‰¿amXw hnkvXr-Xn-bp≈ (A-Xm-bXv tIc-f-Ønse Be-∏pg Pn√-sb-°mƒ Aev]wIqSn amXw hep-Xv. Be-∏pg Pn√-bpsShnkvXrXn 1256 N.-In.-ao) U¬ln kw-ÿm-\Øv (tZ-iob Xe-ÿm\ ]tZiwF∂mWv Cu kwÿm-\sØ HutZym-Kn-I-ambn Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv) 200 Intemao‰-dn-tesd Zqc-Øn¬ Ct∏mƒ satSmsSbn≥ ]mX-bp-≠v. 135 satSm tÃj-\p-I-fp-≠v. Cu tÃj-\p-Ifn¬ \n∂mbnF√m Znh-khpw 22 e£-Øn-tesd t]¿satSm sSbn≥ k¿ho-kn¬ bmX-°m-cm-Ip-∂p. 6 dq´p-I-fn-emWv Ct∏mƒsSbn≥ HmSn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. satSmsSbn≥ bmX-°m-cpsS FÆ-Øn¬sdt°mUv D≠m-b-Xv 2013 s^_p-hcn11˛mw Xob-Xn-bm-Wv. A∂v Ccp-]-Øn-c-≠p e£Øn F¨]-Xn-\m-bncw t]¿U¬ln-bnse satSm sSbn\pI-fn¬bmX-°m-cm-bn. Hcp tImSn 67 e£w P\-ß-fmWv Cu \K-c-Øn-ep-≈-Xv. tIc-f-Øns‚ Ccp-]-Øn-bm-dn-sem∂v amXwhen-∏-ap≈ U¬ln kwÿm-\ØvCXbpw P\-ßƒ Xma-kn-°p∂p F∂p]d-bp-tºmƒ U¬ln-bnse P\-km-µXtZiob icm-i-cn-bpsS ap∏Xv aS-ßm-sW-t∂m¿°-Ww. \ΩpsS cmPy-Øv Hcp. N:-In.-ao-‰dn¬ 382t]cm-Wv Xma-kn-°p-∂-Xv.

C¥y-bpsS Xe-ÿm-\-\-K-cn-sb-°p-dn®v apsºm-

s° Nn¥n-°p-tºmƒ C¥ym-°m-cn¬ IS∂p

hcp∂ NnXw sdUv-t^m-¿ v, cm„-]-Xn- -h≥,

IpØ-_van-\m¿, ]m¿-e-sa‚v aµncw XpSßnbh-

sbm-s°-bm-bn-cp-∂p. XpS¿∂v tem´kv sSwºnfpw

A£¿[mw t£Xhpw Hs° AXn¬ ÿm\w

]nSn-®p. ]n∂oSv \K-c-Ønse Iq‰≥ vssf Hm-h-

dp-Ifpw i≤m-tI-µ-ß-fn-epƒs∏- p.

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F∂m¬ U¬l-bnemIs´ CXv 11297BsW-∂-dn-bp-I. 200 tesd sSbn-\p-IƒHcp Znhkw Cu \K-c-Ønse satSmsdbn¬]m-Xn-bn-eqsS Atßm- p-an-tßm-´pw HmSp-∂p. AXm-bXv 2600 Sn∏p-Iƒ.Hcp sSbn-\n¬ icm-icn 6 Iw]m¿ vsa‚p-Iƒ D≠m-Ipw. Hcp Iw]m¿ vsa‚n\v GI-tZiw 7 tImSn cq]-bmWv hne F∂p-IqSn Adn-bp-I. apwss_-bnse satSmsSbn≥ k¿ho-kp-Iƒ B \K-c-Øns‚Poh-\mUn Bb-Xp-t]mse U¬lnalm-\-K-c-Øns‚ kv]µ-\-ambn amdnsatSm sSbn≥ k¿ho-kp-Iƒ A]-Imcw Ac-t°m-Sn-bn-tesd hml-\-ßƒ\nXyhpw HmSn \K-csØ izmkw apń-®p-sIm-≠n-cp∂ Ah-ÿbv°v sNdn-sbmcp am‰-hp-ap-≠m-bn. Imdp-Ifn¬\nXyhpw tPmen-ÿ-eØp t]mbn h∂p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂-h-cn¬ \s√mcp iX-am-\w,satSm sSbn-\nse \nXy-bm-X-°m-cm-bn.Cu alm-\-K-c-Øn-eqsS sSbn≥k¿hokv C√m-Xn-cp∂ ka-bØv tdmUp-Iƒ \nd™v HmSn-s°m-≠n-cp∂ kzIm-cy-_-kp-I-fpsS s]¿an-s‰√mw Kh -sa-‚ v]n≥h-en-®p. A]-Imcw Bbn-c-°-W-°n\v _kp-Iƒ°v \K-c-Øn¬ Hm´wFs∂-t∂-bv°p-ambn Ah-km-\n-∏n-t°≠n hp∂p. bmsXmcp `wKn-bp-an-√m-sX, hrØn-bp-an-√msX HmSn-s°m-≠n-cp∂U¬ln Sm≥kvt]m¿ v tIm¿∏-td-js‚_kp-Iƒs°√mw "sdUv kn·¬' e`n-®p. Ah-bn¬ `qcn- m-Khpw \K-c-Øn¬\n∂v A]-Xy-£-am-bn. ]Icw F.kntem vtfm¿ _kp-Ifpw t\m¨ G.kntem vtfm¿ _kp-Ifpw \K-c-Øn\vat\m-lm-cnX ]I¿∂p-sIm≠v HmSn-Øp-S-ßn. F∂m¬ satSm sSbn≥ k¿ho-kp-Iƒ IS∂p sN∂n- n-√mØ taJ-e-I-fn¬ \n∂v B ]tZ-i-ß-fn-eqsS HmSn-s°m-≠n-cp∂ \qdp IW-°n\v _kp-IƒA¥-co£ aen-\o-I-c-W-Øn-s‚bpw \K-c-Ønse KXm-KXkvXw -\-Øn-s‚bpwt]cn¬ ]n≥h-en-®-tXmsS Cu ]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ bmXm-t¢iw hfsc cq£-am-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. DZm-l-c-W-ambn ]≠v B¿.-sI. ]pcw taJ-e-bn¬ \n∂v U¬ln-bp-sS kncm-tI-µ-amb ]m¿e-sa‚ v lu-kv,sk≥S¬ skI- -dn-tb-‰v, sImWm v tπ-kv]tZ-i-ß-fn-se-Øp-hm≥ ]c-am-h[naqt∂m \mtem an\n‰v ImØp \n∂m¬aXn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ Ct∏mƒ Rm\-

hnsS sN∂-t∏mƒ Nne Znh-k-ß-fn¬ 20 an\n‰p hsc ImØp \n∂-t∏m-gmWv Cudqń-semcp _kv I≠-Xv. kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw B _kp-I-fn-se√mw \√ Xnc-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. CXp-t]mse ]e ]tZ-i-ß-fn-ep-≈-hcpw Ct∏mƒ _kv k¿ho-kns‚ A`mhwaqe-ap≈ _p≤n-ap- n-em-Wv. Ah¿s°√mw h¿j-ßƒ°p-≈n¬ Xs∂ Ah-cpsS ]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw satSm sSbn-\n¬ Ib-dmw. satSm]mX-Iƒ 24 aWn-°qdpw U¬ln-bn¬ \n¿Ωn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. F∂m¬ \K-c-Øn-\-Sn-bn¬ \S-°p∂ sdbn¬ ]Wn-Iƒ \K-c-Po-hn-XsØ XS -s∏-Sp-Øp∂pan√. F∂p amX-a-√, Xß-ƒ Xma-kn°p∂hoSn-\-Sn-bn¬ Xpc-¶-Øn-eqsS amk-ßƒ°p-≈n¬ sSbn≥ HmSp-hm≥ th≠n ]mf-ßƒ C´p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bmWv Fs∂m∂pw \K-c-hm-knIƒ Xnc-°n-\n-Sn¬ Adn-bp-∂p-an-√. Fhn-sS-sbm-s°tbm ]Wn \S-°p-∂p-≠v F∂p amXw Ah¿-°-dn-bmw.

200 tesd sSbn-\p-Iƒ Hcp Znhkw Cu \K-c-

Ønse satSm sdbn¬]m-Xn-bn-eqsS Atßm- p-

an-tßm- pw HmSp-∂p. AXm-bXv 2600 Sn∏p-Iƒ.

Hcp sSbn-\n¬ icm-icn 6 Iw]m¿´vsa‚p-Iƒ

D≠m-Ipw. Hcp Iw]m¿´vsa‚n\v GI-tZiw 7

tImSn cq]-bmWv hne F∂p-IqSn Adn-bp-I.

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Ign™ h¿jw Bcw n® ]kvXp-X ]≤Xnbn¬ NnIn’t\Sn ]q¿Æ-ambpw tIƒhni‡n e`n® 100 Ipń-IfpsSkwKaw 2013 s^_phcn 1 sh≈n-bmgvN skIt´dnb‰nseZ¿_m¿lmfn¬ \S°pIbp≠mbn. PohnXØn¬ Hcn°¬t]mepw H∂pw kwkmcn°mØ ]nt©ma\Ifn¬ Hcm-fm-binlm_pZn≥ XpS°Øn¬ D≤cn® hcnIƒ kzmKX-Km\ambn Be]n®t∏mƒ k`bnep≠mbncp∂ apJy-a¥n-bpsSbpw, a¥namcpsSbpw Fw.F¬.F. amcpsSbpw a‰pwIÆp-Iƒ NmcnXm¿∞yØn¬ Cud\-Wnbp∂Xv ImWm-ambncp∂p.

kwkmcØns‚bpw tIƒhn-bptSbpw temIw Xß-ƒ°v A\yam-sW∂v hnNmcn®ncp∂ 200˛¬ ]cw Ipcp∂pPnhoXßtfbmWv i_vZ˛-ihW, hnkvabØns‚A¤pX-temItØ°v ssI]nSn®pb¿ØnbXv. Xßƒ°vPohnXw \¬-Inb ssZh-tØm-sSm∏w kwkmcihW tijn\¬-Ip-∂-Xn\v klmbn® ]©mbØv kmaqly-\oXn hIp-∏va¥n tUm. Fw.sI. ap\odns\ kvt\lw-sIm≠v s]mXn-bp-∂ImgvN Gh¿°pw Bfl-l¿jw ]I¿∂v \¬-Ip-∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p.

A©ce£w cq] sNehv hcp∂ NnIn-’°v kwÿm\k¿-°m¿ A\phZn-°p∂ ≠n\p]pdsa, Ãmºv hn¬-]\-bneqtSbpw klImcnIfn¬ \n∂pw s]mXptaJemÿm]\-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw DZmc-aXn-Ifn¬ \n∂p-am-Wv XpIIs≠Øp∂Xv. NSßv DZv-Lm--S\w sNbvXv apJya¥n˛sshIeyw K¿`m-h-ÿ-bnepw _meyØnepw Xncn®dnbp∂sSIvt\mfPn kwÿm-\sØ F√m Pn√m Bip-]Xn-Ifn-epw ItaW Xmeq°v Bip-]Xn-Ifn-epw \S∏nem-°p-sa∂v]Jym]n®p.CXn-\mbn 40 tImSn cq] A\p-hZn-®p-Ign™p.

sshIeyan√mØ mhnXe-apdI-fm-Wv kmaq-ly-\oXn hIp-∏nt‚bpw Kh -sa‚nt‚bpw e£ysa∂v a¥n tUm.-Fw.-sI. ap\o¿ hy‡am°n. ipXn Xcw-Kw ]≤Xn°v Iehd-bn√mØ ]n¥pW hyh-kmb a¥nbpw [\a¥nbpw B-tcm-Kya¥nbpw hmKvZm\w sNbvX-Xv NSßn¬ kw_-‘n® F√ma\p-jy kvt\ln-Itfbpw kt¥mjn∏n-°p∂-Xmbn-cp∂p.

""hmKvZm-\-ß-sf-°mƒ km£m-¬-°m-c-amWv F\n-°n-jvSw. skI-´dntb-‰nse Z¿_m¿ lmfn¬ tIm¢n-bm¿Cwπm-t‚j\n-eqsS tIgvhn-i‡n ssIh∂ 100 ]n©p-Ip™pß-fpsS HØp tNc-em-bn-cp∂p CXv. A∂v Z¿_m¿lmfn¬ apgßnb Ch-cpsS Ic-®n-ep-Iƒ°v t]mepw Xmf-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Hcp Poh-Xm-fw.......'' tUm. Fw.-sI. aq\o¿.

hmKvZm-\-ß-sf-°mƒ km£m-¬-°m-c-amWvF\n-°n-jvSw. skI-´dntb-‰nse Z¿_m¿lmfn¬ tIm¢n -bm¿ Cwπm-t‚j\n -eqsStIgvhn-i‡n ssIh∂ 100 ]n©pIp™pß-fpsS HØp tNc-em-bn-cp∂p CXv. A∂v Z¿_m¿lmfn¬ apgßnb Ch-cpsS Ic-®n-ep-Iƒ°vt]mepw Xmf-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Hcp Poh-Xm-fw...

tUm. Fw.-sI. aq\o¿]©m-bØp kmaq-ly-\oXn hIp-∏p-a-¥n

34-˛¬ \n∂v XpS¿®

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ASpØbnsS _me-thesb-°pdn®v Xncph\¥]pcØp \S∂ Hcpskan\mdn¬ Hcp \ymbm[n]≥ Xs‚ Hcp\p`hw lrZbkv]r°mbn hc®p-Imń.

Ip‰hmfnIfmb IpńIfpsS ]iv\-ßƒ ssIImcyw sNøp∂Xn\v k¿-°m-¿ cq]w\¬Inbn´p≈ Pph-ss\-¬ PÃnkv t_m¿Uns‚ sNb¿-am≥ IqSnbmbncp-∂pAt±lw.

HcpZnhkw sdbn¬th s]meokv ]mIrXthjw [cn® lnµn kwkm-cn-°p∂kpµc\mb Hcp Ipńsb At±-l-Øns‚ ap∂n¬ lmPcm°n. \n¿Øm-sXIcbpIbmbncp∂p B Ipń.

a[pc]elmcßƒ \¬Inbpw \√ hm°pIƒ ]d™pw B Ipńsb km-¥z-\n∏n°m≥ At±lw Bhp-∂X ian®p. km[n®n√. HSphn¬ AhnsS-bp-≠m-bncp-∂hcnsemcmƒ Hcp c≠p cq] \mWbw h®p\oń. AXv kt¥m-jtØmsS Ah≥FØn-hmßn. s]s´∂v Ic®neS°n.

Aßs\bmWv B Ipńsb ]cnio-en∏n®ncn°p∂Xv. F∂m¬ Aev]-ka-bwIgn™t∏mƒ Ipń ]ns∂bpw Icbm≥ XpSßn CSp∏n¬ ssIba-¿-ØnbmWvCØ-hW Ic®n¬. hniZ-ambn ]cntim[n-®t∏mƒ XpSbnSp°n¬ BgØnep≈apdnhn¬ \n∂v ]gp∏pw tNmcbpw Hen°p∂p. DSs\ Fkv.-F.-‰n. Bip-]Xnbn¬]thin∏n®v NnIn-’n®p. B IpńbpsS kwc£Ww tImSXn Gs‰SpØp. Im¿-jn-I tImtf-Pnse Hcp s]m^k¿ ]n∂oSv ZsØ-SpØp. C∂v \s√mcp kvIqfn¬B Ipń ]Tn°p∂p. ku`mKyßtfmsS Pohn°p∂p.

APnXv shÆnbq¿

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GXm≠v CXpt]mse Xs∂bmWv ]qP F∂v t]cnás‰m-cp s] -Ipń-bpsS Imcyhpw. DØtc¥y-°mcnbmbB _me`n£°mcn C∂v skIt -dn-b‰nse Hcp A≠¿skI´dnbpsS ZØp-]pXnbmWv. CXpt]mse H´t\IwIpńIsf Iqcamb ]oU\ßfn¬ \n-∂pw `n£m-S\Øn¬\n∂pw IcIb-‰m≥ ssN-¬Uv sh¬s^b¿ IΩn‰n-Ifp-sSbpw Pphss\¬ PÃnkv t_m¿-Uns‚bpw ]h¿Ø\-ß-fn-eqsS km[n-®n´p≠v. am[ya-ßfpw k∂≤ kwLS-\-Ifpw kmaqlnI ]h¿ØIcpw Bflm-¿∞ambn klI-cn®Xp-sIm-≠mWv _me n£mS\ \ntcm[\w Hcp-]cn[n-hscChnsS ê]Zambn \S∏m-°m-\mbXv. Bflm¿∞XbpwipjvIm-¥n-bpaps≠¶n¬ GXp \nbahpw \S∏m°m-\mhp-sa∂v AXv sXfnbn®p. F∂m¬ an° Imcyßfnepw \nba-ßƒ \S∏m°m\mhmsX t]mIp∂Xv, F¥pI≠mepw ]Xn-Icn°mØ P\-ßfptSbpw DtZymKÿcptSbpw \ntj-[m-fl-I at\m`mhw aqeamWv.

tIµk¿°m¿ Ipd®pImew apºv tlmépIfS°wGXp ÿeØpw 14 hb n¬ Xmsgbp≈ IpńIƒ ]Wn-sbSp-°p∂Xv \nbaw aqew "_me-the'-bm°n ]Jym]n®p.

\ntcm[\w \S∏m-°m≥ DtZymKÿ¿ ap∂nń-dßn.tlmépIfn¬ sdbvUv \SØn. Ipń-Itfbpw DSaÿtcbpwPph-ss\¬ PÃnkv t_m¿Un\p ap∂n¬ lmPcm-°n. CuIpńIsf F¥p sNøpw F∂-Xmbn ]iv\w.

IpńIƒ°v Blmcw thWw. A`b-ÿm\w thWw.kwc£Ww thWw. tlmépIfn¬ Blmcap≠v. InS°m-\nSap≠v. AhnsS \n∂nd°n-bn v Ah-sc kwc£n-°p-∂-sXßs\-bmWv? AXn-\p≈ kwhn[m\samcp-°msXFßs\ \S]Sn kzoIcn°m-\mhpw? C∂v AXn\p≈ ku-I-cy-ßƒ hfsc ]cn-anXamWv.

C¥y≥ ]o\¬ tImUnse 363 (F-)hIp∏p ]Imcw (1953)Ipń-Isf-s°m-≠v `n£sbSp∏n°p∂Xv henb Ip‰-am-Wv.10 h¿jw hsc XShmWv in£. F∂m¬ GsX¶nepw HcptImSXn Cu hIp∏p ]Imcw Hcmsf-sb¶nepw in£n-®-Xm-bn tIńń√. \nbaw D≠m°p-tºmƒ AXv Fß-s\ \S∏m-°Ww. AXn\v Fs¥ms° thWw F∂pIqSn Nn¥n°Ww.

]iv\_m[nXcmb IpńIsf Pqhss\¬ PÃnkv BIvSvc≠mbn Xncn-®n´p≠v.

1. Ip‰w sNøp∂ IpńIƒ

2. kwc£Ww Bhiyap≈ IpńIƒ

A\ykwÿm\°mcmb IpńIsf AhcpsS \mńte°vXncn®bbv°-W-sa∂mWv \nbaw A\pimkn-°p∂Xv.

tImhfØp\n∂v _olmdpImcmb ]Øp IpńIsfDtZym-Kÿ¿ ]nSn-IqSn. I©mhp I®hSØn\pw A\m-imky]h¿Ø\ßƒ°pambn Ch-sc _oam ]≈nbnse HcpAt[m-temI kwLw D]tbmKn-®phcnIbm-bncp∂p. IrXy-amb hnhcw e`n®psh-¶nepw _oam]≈nbn¬ \n∂v Ip‰-hm-fn-Isf ]nSnIqSm≥ DtZymKÿ¿ Xømdmbn√. bw Bbncp-∂phsX ImcWw. tImSXn CSs] v k¿°m¿ sNehn¬IpńIsf \mńte°v Ab-®p. aq∂pamkw Ign™t∏mƒCtX IpńIsf ]gb ÿeØp \n∂v ho≠pw ]nSnIqSn.Nne c£nXm-°fpsamØmWv Ah¿ ho≠pw h∂Xv. c£nXm-°ƒ Xs∂ IpńIsf-s°m-≠v ]WnsbSp∏n®v B ]WwsIm≠v Pohn°p∂ Ahÿ. ITn\amb ZmcnZyhpw ]ńWn-bpw ZpcnXßfp-amWv Ahsc ho≠pw ChnsS FØn-®Xv.Ah¿°v ChnSw kz¿§amWv.

HcpZnhkw sdbn¬th s]meokv ]mIrXthjw [cn® lnµn kwkm-cn-

°p∂ kpµc\mb Hcp Ipńsb At±-l-Øns‚ ap∂n¬ lmPcm°n.

\n¿Øm-sX IcbpIbmbncp∂p B Ipń.

a[pc]elmcßƒ \¬Inbpw \√ hm°pIƒ ]d™pw B Ipńsb

km-¥z-\n∏n°m≥ At±lw Bhp-∂X ian®p. km[n®n√. HSphn¬

AhnsS-bp-≠m-bncp-∂hcnsemcmƒ Hcp c≠p cq] \mWbw h®p\oń.

AXv kt¥m-jtØmsS Ah≥ FØn-hmßn. s]s´∂v Ic®neS°n.

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_methe \n¿am¿P\w Fßs\-bmWv \S∏m°m-\m-hpI? 6 \pw 14 \pw at[y ]mbap≈ F√mh¿°pw \n¿_-‘n-X-hpw km¿hXnIhpamb hnZym- ym-kw e`yam°W sa∂v`cWLS\ \njvI¿jn°p∂p. AXv IrXyambn \S∏m-°n-bm¬ Xs∂ _methe \n¿-Ωm¿P\Ønse BZy ISºXc-Ww sNøm\mhpw.

km£cXbnepw hnZym`ymk-Ønepw ap∂n¬ \n¬°p∂\ΩpsS kwÿm\Øp t]mepw kvIqfn¬ t]mImØ Ipń-Iƒ Ct∏mgpw [mcmf-ap≠v. At∏mƒ a‰p kwÿm\-ß-fpsSÿnXn Duln°mhp∂tX-bp-≈p. Ip nIƒ°v Blmcw, ]m¿-∏nSw XpSßnb ASnÿm\m-hiy-ßƒ Dd∏m°nbm¬ amX-ta Ahsc ê-]Zambn kvIqfnseØn-°m≥ Ignbq. Cu-bn-sS Xangv\mń¬ \n∂v Xncp-h\¥]pctØ°p≈ sSbn-\n-¬ `n£m --S\w \SØnbXn\v Hcp Ipń-tbbpw H∏w D≠m-bncp∂bmsfbpw s]meokv ]nSnIqSn tImSXnbn-se-Øn®p.tNmZyw sNbvXt∏mgmWv a\ nembXv; Ipń AbmfpsSktlm-Zcs‚ aI≥. IpńbpsS tPyjvTØn saUnkn\v ]Tn-°p∂p. IpńbpsS ]T\ sNehv hln°p∂Xv sSbn\n¬]m´p]mSn Ipńsb sIm≠v `n£sbSp∏n°p∂ Cu ]nXr-ktlm-- Zc≥. Cbmƒ AhnhmlnX\mWv. Ch¿ `n£sbSp-Øp In´p∂ ]Ww-sIm≠mWv hoSp ]pecp∂Xpw aqØ-Ipń]Tn°p∂Xpw. Cu Ahÿ amdnbmte _me`n£mS\wê-]Z-ambn \S∏m°m\mhq.

k∂≤ kwLS\Iƒ \SØp∂ Nne ÿm]\ßƒ_me-`n£mS\w Ipd®p sIm≠phcp∂Xn¬ anI® kw`m-h\Iƒ sNøp∂p≠v. F∂m¬ CØcw IpńIsf D]tbm-Kn®v hym-]m-cw \SØp∂hcpap≠v. Ipd®p Im-ew apºv HcpA\mYmebØn¬ \n∂v 12 s]Ïp nIsfbpw A\mYmeb\S-Øn-- ∏pImscbpw s]meokv ]nSn-IqSn tImSXnbnseØn®p.

IpńIƒ°v hoSdnbn√. \mSdnbn√. Hcp ]pcpjs‚bpwkvXobpsSbpw t]cv A—\ΩamcpsS ÿm\Øv Fgp-XnkvIqfn¬ tN¿Øncn°p∂p. CS-bv-°n-sS Xangv\mń¬ \n∂vHcmƒ hcpw. AXymhiysNehpIƒ°v Ipd®v ]Ww sImSp-°pw. IqSpX¬ At\z-jn-®t∏mgmWv Adn™Xv ChcpsSt]cn¬ Atacn°bn¬ \n∂v Abmƒ h≥-tXmXn¬ ]Wwhcp-Øp∂p. CXpw Hcp hym]mcw.

tIcfØnse km£cX, kaqlØns‚ ]tXyIX Ch-sbm-s° IW°n-se-Sp-°ptºmƒ _methe \n¿am¿P\w\Ωp-sS kaqlØns‚ s]mXp-[m-cWbmbn cq]s∏´p-h∂n´p≠v. F∂m-¬ ]p\c[nhmkw hensbmcp ]iv\ambnAhti-jn°p∂p.

tIcf k¿hIemime Hcp h¿jw apºv \SØnb ]T\-Øn¬ Is≠-Øn-b Imcyßƒ it≤bamWv. Xangv-\mń¬\n∂v kok¨ Sn°s‰SpØv tIcf-Øn¬ n£mS\Øn-s\-Øn Xncn®p-t]mIptºmƒ ChnsS Kk‰Uv Hmô-k¿ hmßp-∂ iºfsØ°mƒ IqSp-X¬ t\Sp∂phsX.

_me`n£mS\w, _methe, _me-hy`nNmcw F∂nh]ckv]cw _‘-s∏- ncn°p∂p. _methe \ntcm[\w FX][m\amtWm AX Xs∂ ]m-[m\yap≈XmWv AhcpsS]p\c-[nhmkhpw.

2006 sk]vXw_¿ 10 \mWv C¥y-bnse√mbnSØpw _m-he-the \ntcm-[n®Xv. AXn\mbn tIcfØn¬ cq]o-Icn®kvIzmUns‚ ]h¿Ø-\ê-ambn Ht´sd Ip nIsf tamNn∏n-°m-\mbn. ]t£ ]p\c[nhmkw FX-tØm-fw \S∂p F∂vB¿°pw Xo¿®-bn√. hnhn[ hIp∏pIfpsS kwtbm-PnX]h-¿Ø\ØneqsS amXta AXv e]Zamhq.

(XpScpw)

teJ-I≥ IpSpw-_-io- anj-\n¬

]n.-B¿.H. BWv

IpńIƒ°v Blmcw thWw. A`b-ÿm\w

thWw. kwc£Ww thWw. tlmépIfn¬

Blmcap≠v. InS°m-\nSap≠v. AhnsS \n∂n-

d°n-bn´v Ah-sc kwc£n-°p-∂-sXßs\-

bmWv ? AXn-\p≈ kwhn[m\samcp-°msX

Fßs\ \S]Sn kzoIcn°m-\mhpw? C∂v

AXn\p≈ ku-I-cy-ßƒ hfsc ]cn-anXamWv.

41G]n¬ 2013

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mbØ

v cmPv

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mbØ

v cmPv

Xt±-i-kzbw`-cW hIp-∏p-ambn _‘-s∏´ k¿°m¿ DØ-c-hp-Iƒ, k¿°p-e-dp-Iƒ, Kk‰vhn⁄m-]-\-ßƒ F∂n-h-bpsS ]q¿Æ-cq]w www.lsgkerala.gov.in -sh_vssk‰n¬ e`y-am-Wv.

Edited and Published by S. Lalithambika IAS, Director of Panchayats, Govt. of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram - 695 033and Printed for GLM at Akshara Offset, Thiruvananthapuram.

\nIpXn ]ncnhv ]qaw-Kew amXrI

2012˛13 kmº-ØnI h¿jw Ah-km-\n-°p-∂-Xn\v apºv Xs∂ F√m \nIpXnIfpw ]ncn-s®-SpØv Xr»q¿ Pn√-

bnse ]qaw-Kew Kma-]-©m-bØv amXr-I-bm-bn.

kmº-ØnI h¿jmcw- -Øn¬ ]≤Xn \n¿∆-lWw Bcw- n-®p.

tIc-f-Øn¬ BZy-ambn H≥]-tXmfw Xt±i`cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ G]n¬ H∂n\v hm¿jnI ]≤Xn \n¿-∆-

lWw Bcw-`n-®p. ae-∏pdw Pn√-bnse ]pem-a-t¥mƒ, B\-°-bw, Aßm-Sn-∏p-dw FS-cn-t°mSv, t]mØp-I¬, Duc-

Iw, Be-∏pg Pn√-bnse apXp-Ip-fw, ap´m¿, F∂o Kma ]©m-b-Øp-Ifpw shfn-b-\mSv tªm°v ]©m-b-Øp-

amWv Ncn-X-]-c-amb t\´w ImgvN-h-®-Xv.

Xt±-i-kzbw `cW ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS ]≤Xn hnlnXw hn\n-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ Imem-h[n Zo¿Ln-∏n®v DØchv ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®p.

]≤Xn \n¿∆-lWw IqSp-X-embn \S-t°≠ Cu kmº-ØnI h¿j-sØ (2012˛13) Ah-km\ ]hrØn Znh-

k-ßƒ s]mXp Ah-[nbpw _m¶v Ah-[n-bp-ambn amdnb kml-N-cy-Øn¬ ]≤Xn \n¿∆-lWw kpK-a-am-°m≥

60% F¶nepw sNe-h-gn® XnX-e-]-©m-b-Øp-I-fp-sSbpw \Kck -I-fp-sSbpw ]≤-Xn-Iƒ°v _m°n XpI-bv°p≈

]h¿Øn-Iƒ ASpØ km-º-ØnI h¿jw (2013˛14) sNe-hm-°m≥ ]tXyI A\p-hmZw \¬In DØ-c-hm-bn.

k.D (Fw.-Fkv)\w. 134/2013/Xkz-`h XobXn: Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw 30/03/2013

AwKo-IrX GP≥kn-I-fp-tSbpw AI-Un-t‰Uv GP≥kn-I-fp-tSbpw tkh\w D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\vXt±i kzbw-`-cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ°p≈ am¿§-tcJ AwKo-I-cn®v DØ-chv ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®p.

Xt±-i-kz-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ°v Nne ]tXyI kml-N-cy-ß-fn¬ AwKo-IrX/AI-Un-t‰Uv GP≥kn-I-

fpsS tkh\w D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠-Xmbn hcpw. Aßs\ D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\v hy‡-amb am\-Z-fi-

ßfpw am¿§ \n¿t±-i-ßfpw A\n-hm-cy-am-sW∂v k¿°mcn\v t_m[y-s∏´ kml-N-cy-Øn¬ tIm -Hm¿Un-t\-j≥

IΩn-‰nbpsS Xocp-am\ ]Imcw AwKo-IrX GP≥kn-I-fp-sSbpw AI-Unt‰Uv GP≥kn-I-fp-tSbpw tkh\w

D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\v Xt±i kzbw-`-cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ°p≈ am¿§tcJ (F≥.-Pn.H \bw) AwKo-I-cn®v

DØ-chv ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®p. k.D (Fw.-Fkv)\w. 133/2013/Xkz-`h XobXn: Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw 30/03/2013

tkm^v‰v shb¿ hnI-k-\hpw hn\ym-khpw ˛ am¿§ \n¿t±iw ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®p.

C≥^¿ta-j≥ tIcf anj≥ CXn-t\m-SIw hnI-kn-∏n-®n- p-≈Xpw Xt±i cW ÿm]-\-ß-fn¬ hn\y-kn-®n- p-

≈-Xp-amb tkm^v‰vshb-dp-Iƒ Xt±i `cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ D]-tbm-Kn-°-W-sa∂pw GsX-¶nepw Bh-iy-Øn-

\mbn CXn-t\m-SIw tkm^v‰v shb¿ hnI-kn-∏n®v hn\y-kn-®n-´p-s≠-¶n¬ AtX Bh-iy-Øn-\mbn Xt±i kzbw

`c-W ÿm]-\-ßƒ ho≠pw tkm^v‰v shb¿ hnI-kn-∏n-°m≥ ]mSn-√m-sb∂pw GsX-¶nepw Xt±i kzbw cW

ÿm]\w tkm^v‰v shb¿ hnI-kn-∏n-°m≥ Xocp-am-\n-°pI-bm-sW-¶n¬ ]kvXpX tkm^v‰v shb¿ hn\y-kn-°p-

∂-Xn\v apºv AXn-\p≈ s]mt∏m-k¬ kq£a ]cn-tim-[-\bv°pw A`n-]m-b-Øn-\p-ambn k¿°m-cn¬ ka¿∏n-

t°-≠-Xm-sW∂pw CØ-c-Øn¬ s]mt∏m-k¬ e`n-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ Ah-bpsS Bh-iy-IX, \S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xn-

\p≈ sNehv F∂nh kw_‘n®v hnhc kmt¶-XnI hnZym hIp-∏ns‚ A`n-]mbw Bcm™ tijw hni-Z-amb

]cn-tim-[\ \SØn Xt±i kzbw-`-cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ°v A\p-tbm-Py-amb D]-tZiw \¬Im-hp-∂-Xm-sW∂pw

k¿°p-e-dn¬ ]d-bp∂p. (k¿°p-e¿ \º¿˛ 71639/sF._n1/2012 Xkz-`h XobXn: 11/03/2013).

hm¿jnI ]≤Xn DØ-chv ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®p.

H∂mw hm¿jnI ]≤Xn (2012˛13) A¥n-a-am-°p-∂-Xn\pw c≠mw hm¿jnI ]≤Xn (2013˛14) Xøm-dm-°p-∂-Xn\pw am¿§ \n¿t±iw ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®p. k.D (Fw.-Fkv)\w. 146/2013/Xkz-`h XobXn: 09/04/2013

Km-a \-K-c -c-W-Øn-s‚t\¿-°m-gv-N-I-fp-am-bn

te-J-\ßƒ - o-®-dpIƒ

-am-XrIIƒ A-h-tem-I\ßƒ

A-\p- hßƒ hm¿ØIƒ

Xp-I (cq-]bn¬)

I-h¿ (A-h-km-\-]pdw) I-f¿ : 12000/-

I-h¿ (Dƒh-iw) I-f¿ : 10000/-

I-h¿ (Dƒ-h-iw) ªm-°v & ssh-‰v : 8000/-

a-‰p t]-Pp-Iƒ (I-f¿) : 8000/-

a-‰p t]-PpIƒ (ªm-°v & ssh-‰v) : 6000/-

A-c t]-Pv (I-f¿) : 5000/-

A-c t]Pv (ªm-°v & ssh-‰v) : 3000/-

]cky \nc-°v

hn-emkw:

F-Un‰¿ / ]-©mb-Øv U-b-d-IvS¿,

]©m-b-Øv cm-Pv amknI

]-©mb-Øv U-b-d-IvS-td‰v,

ayq-kn-bw ]n.H., Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw˛695033

hm¿jn-I h-cn-kw-Jy : 120 cq-]

Un-am‚ v Um-^v-‰m-tbm,

a-Wn-Hm¿-U-dmtbm A-b-bv-°pI.

hm-bn-°p-I h-cn-°m-cm-Ip-I

PANCHAYATRAJ (Monthly) February 2013 RNI. No.: 7959/64Annual Subscription 120/- Postal Reg. No. KL/TV(N) 391/2012-14Posted at Trivandrum RMS on 25th & 26th of every month Licensed to Post without Prepayment No. KL/TV(N) WPP-85/2012-14

Printed & Published by S. Lalithambika IAS, Director, Dept. of Panchayats on behalf of Govt. of Kerala andPrinted at Akshara Offset (for GLM), Vanchiyoor,Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala - 695 035 and Published at Directorate of Panchayats,

Museum P.O., Thiruvananthapuram - 695 033, Kerala. Editor: S. Lalithambika IAS

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Ωp-sS ]-©mbØv · ©m-b-Øp-Iƒ°v `cWLS\m ]Zhn \¬Inb 73˛mw t`Z-KXn {]m_-ey-Øn¬ h∂ G{]n¬ 24˛mw XobXnsb kvacn®p sIm≠v tIc-f-Øn¬ kwÿm\ Xe]©m-bØp Zn\m-tLmjw 2013 G{]n¬