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OVERVIEW OF SYSTEMATIC OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH ENHANCEMENT LEVEL PROGRAMME
(SOHELP)
Semakan 02/08/2016
SCOPE
1. Background
2. Occupational Disease Statistic
3. SoHELP Inclusion Criteria
4. Level of Implementation
5. SoHELP Methodology
6. CEP
7. Output & Outcome
8. SoHELP Progress Monitoring
BACKGROUND
Inline with OSH MP15 aims:
Prevent the development of occupational diseases
Continue under OSH MP2020 – Strategy 4 re-engineering industrial hygiene
Low level of compliance with IH regulations especially among SME.
IH regulation were seen to be complicated and costly. * Two (2) years target for OH intervention program:
• High impact
• Simple
• Low cost
• Can be implemented in all types of industry depending on their resources
• High risk workplace
AIMS
OH Program should be :
•High impact
•Simple
•Low cost
•Marketable
•Well known
•Collaboration between Chemical Management, IH and OH
“SoHELP – Enhance Industrial Hygiene”
NATIONAL ACCIDENT RATE (2004-2015)
58365 51829 49598 47469 44918 39448 41467 41593 41540 43795 42148 38753
5.84
5.16 4.77
4.52 4.15
3.61 3.68 3.4 3.31 3.28 3.1
2.81
7.17 6.93
7.24 6.95 6.9
6.3 6.45 6.17
4.64 4.62 4.21 4.84
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
70000
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
total accidents accident rate/1000 workers fatality rate/100000 workers
5
SOCSO OCCUPATIONAL DISEASE STATISTIC 2012 - 2014
STATISTIC OF OCCUPATIONAL DISEASE AND POISONING REPORTED TO DOSH 2005 – 2016 (Jan – Apr)
OCCUPATIONAL DISEASES AND POISONING REPORTED ACCORDING TO TYPE OF DISEASES 2015
Type of Disease No of case reported
Occupational Lung Diseases (OLD) 126
Occupational Skin Diseases (OSD) 46
Occupational Noise Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL) 5366
Occupational Muscular - Skeletal Disorders (OMD) 249
Occupational Poisoning 32
Disease cause by Physical Agent 5
Disease cause by Biological Agent 73
Occupational Cancer 3
Psychosocial Problem 2
Other Types of Occupational Diseases 19
Non Occupational Diseases 39
Total 5960
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH BEYOND 2 YEARS (beyond 2016)
Nanomaterials
Mental health
Biological Hazards
SYSTEMATIC OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH ENHANCEMENT LEVEL PROGRAMME
Normal Area
Sub-critical Area
Critical Area
• LOW PRIORITY • Low exposure • Less potential occurrence of OD • Low frequency monitoring
• MODERATE PRIORITY • Medium exposure • Great potential occurrence of OD • High frequency of monitoring
• HIGH PRIORITY • High exposure • High occurrence of OD • Close monitoring
CRITERIA FOR INCLUSION OF WORKPLACE IN THE PROGRAM
CRITICAL AREA
1. Electronic/Electrical
2. Wholesale
3. Metal
4. Chemical
SoHELP MODEL
DIAGNOSTIC TOOL
CHEMICAL MANAGEMENT
KIT
OTHERS (HEAT STRESS,
LIGHTING, IAQ ETC)
ERGONOMIC INTERVENTION
KIT
KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATOR
HEARING CONSERVATION
KIT
• Health effect • Risk factors • Simplified Ergo
Checklist • Control • CD Ergo Check
point
• USECHH + Checklist
• SIRAC Online • Chemical Reg. • Label & SDS • Control • CLASS
• Intro Noise • Legislation +
Checklist • Audiometric • Control • PPE
• Legislation/Guidelines/ICOP
• Statistic • BOH • IH Inspection • Complaint
PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES
SoHELP
IMPLEMENTATION LEVELAND
METHODOLOGY
LEVEL ERGONOMICS CHEMICALS NOISE
5 (EXCELL-
ENT)
• Implement all action to be taken identify in the ergonomic checklist
• No new case of health problem related to ergonomic
• Implementation of continuous improvement programmes on ergonomic
• Implement all action to be taken in the CHRA/SiRAC report
• No new case of occupational disease related to chemical
• Implementation of continuous improvement programmes on chemical management
• Implement all action to be taken in the Noise assessment report
• Annual audiometric test • Hearing conservation
campaign • Implementation of continuous
improvement programmes on hearing conservation
4 (ADVANCED)
• Implement most (50%) action to be taken identify in the ergonomic checklist
• Reporting/notification of occupational diseases cases related to ergonomic.
• Implement most (50%) action to be taken in the CHRA/SiRAC report
• Good record system • Good ventilation system • Reporting/notification of occupational
diseases cases related to chemicals
• Implement 50% of actions to be taken in the Noise assessment report
• Baseline audiometric test • Reporting/notification of
occupational diseases cases related to noise.
3 (INTER-
MEDIATE)
• Conduct risk assessment • Conduct training • Establish SOP in Ergonomics • Conduct Ergonomic
Checklist • Warning signs • Provide PPE
• Conduct CHRA/SiRAC • Conduct information, instruction and
training • Implementation PPE programme • Warning signs
• Conduct noise assessment • Provide PPE & control • Identify hearing protection
zone • Warning signs • Provide information • Record keeping • Provide training & supervision
2 (BASIC)
• PIC attended SOHELP program
• PIC conduct internal training on SOHELP
• PIC prepare Action Plan
• PIC attended SOHELP program • PIC conduct internal training on SOHELP • Prepare chemical register • Label of CHH & SDS • Availability and maintenance of welfare
facility • PIC prepare Action Plan
• PIC attended SOHELP program • PIC conduct internal training
on SOHELP • PIC prepare Action Plan
1 (ENTRY)
• Commitment from management to implement program • Appointment of person- in-charge (PIC) to implement program
SoHELP METHODOLOGY
1 – Invitation letter is sent to selected workplaces.
2 – SHO will be trained by DOSH and agreement letter by the company to participate in SoHELP will be issued.
3 – SHO will brief Safety and Health Committee as well as workers about SoHELP.
4 – The company will conduct workplace inspection base on SoHELP checkpoints.
5 – The company will plan and implement all SoHELP relevant requirements.
6 – DOSH will visit and verify SoHELP level at participating workplaces. If necessary, coaching programme will be conducted (6 times in 14 months).
7 – At the end of each calendar cycle, SHO will be rewarded with CEP base on the level achieved. All participating companies will be given certificate of appreciation at the end of SoHELP (14 months).
2/13/2017
17
Invitation on involvement in SoHELP
Training for SHO (Enabler)/DOSH Officer (Verifier)
SHO give training to SHC and workers
Workplace Inspection base on SOHELP’s Checkpoint / Checklist
Target: Metal, Chemical and Electronic based Pre-requisite: Have SHO Have SHC Agree to give high commitment by top management (signature)
6 times
FIGURE 1 : METHODOLOGY OF
SOHELP Implementation
model
Role of DOSH Role of Company
Implement intervention programs to follow SOHELP’s criteria
Visit company and decide implementation level (SOHELP checkpoint)
Give CEP to SHO based on level achieved at the end of the year
Coaching/ consultation (level 1 to 5)
Level Verification
1
3
2
7
6
4
5
START
END
No. Aktivities 2016
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
1. Attend SoHELP
training
2. Train SHC members
3. SoHELP Checkpoints Assessment I
4. Develop Detailed Action Plan (AP)
5. Implementation of AP
6. SoHELP Checkpoints Assessment II
7. SoHELP Checkpoints Assessment III
8. SoHELP Checkpoints Assessment IV
9. CEP Collection Y1
10. Compile Proof of Implementation
SoHELP IMPLEMENTATION GANTT CHART (PHASE 1)
No. Aktivities 2017
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
11. Implentation of AP
12. SoHELP Checkpoints Assessment V
13. SoHELP Checkpoints Assessment VI
14. CEP Collection Y2
15. Obtain certificate of appreciation
16. Compile Proof of Implementation
SoHELP IMPLEMENTATION GANTT CHART
CEP FOR SoHELP
Proposed CEP Points: SOHELP Level
SoHELP Components L3 L4 L5
Chemical 5 8 10
Ergonomic 5 8 10
Noise 5 8 10
TOTAL 15 24 30
•This CEP is given base on current level.
•SHO can apply for CEP once per calendar year.
•SoHELP Level must be higher than previous year. If the higher level cannot be achieved in the next year, CEP may be considered if PIC can provide proof of actions taken in order to improve workplace condition pertaining to SoHELP requirement.
•If the PICs are more than one (1), proof of participation must be provided by each and everyone of PIC.
•Verification of each level must be done by SoHELP Verifier.
EXAMPLE OF CEP CALCULATION
SoHELP Components 2016 2017
Level CEP Level CEP
Chemical L4 8 L5 10
Ergonomic L3 5 L5 10
Noise L5 10 L5 10*
TOTAL 23 30
*Maximum point was given in the previous year
OUTPUT of SoHELP
1. Reduction of health risk exposure in relation of ergonomics,
chemicals and noise for around 40,000 workers in the high
risk workplace.
220 X 180 per workplace
2. Total of 2200 members of Safety and Health Committee
(SHC) successfully trained to implement SHC functions
through SoHELP.
220 X 10 per workplace = 2200
3. Total of 220 SHO/employer successfully trained as SoHELP
Enabler (SOHELP-E).
4. Total of 88 DOSH officers successfully trained to be SoHELP
Verifier (SOHELP-V).
OUTCOME of Systematic Occupational Health Enhancement Level Programme (SoHELP)
Significant improvement in awareness and
implementation of SoHELP in high risk
workplaces.
PROPOSED TARGET NUMBER OF SHO
State No. of SHO
Johor & Selangor 20 SHO X 2
= 40 pax
WPKL, Pulau Pinang, Kedah, Sarawak, Sabah, Perak, Terengganu, Pahang, Melaka, & Negeri Sembilan
15 SHO x 10 = 150 pax
Kelantan, Perlis, & Labuan 10 SHO X 3
= 30 pax
TOTAL NO. OF SHO 220 pax
SoHELP TARGET VS. ACHIEVEMENT
SoHELP Participation Statistics
State Target Achie
ved
% Participati
on
Number of OSH Practitioners No Of
Workers Benefited
Avg Workers / Workplace
SHO Assessor Others
Sarawak 15 16 107 18 2 0 9,989 624
Sabah 15 16 107 8 1 7 3,050 190
Melaka 15 16 107 22 1 16 20,187 1261
Johor 20 20 100 17 1 3 17,807 890
Perak 15 15 100 16 1 0 16,000 1066
WPKL 15 15 100 11 0 4 3,150 210
Kedah 15 15 100 25 1 1 10,369 691
Terengganu 15 15 100 15 0 0 1,948 130
Pahang 15 15 100 20 0 2 5,000 333
Kelantan 10 10 100 7 0 3 2293 229
Selangor 20 19 95 18 0 1 23,912 1,258
Negeri Sembilan 15 14 93 11 0 0 10,350 739
Pulau Pinang 15 11 73 15 1 0 10,850 986
Labuan 10 7 70 7 0 0 1980 282
Perlis 10 6 60 4 0 2 3,000 500
Overall 220 210 94 214 8 39 139,855 666
SoHELP
SUCCESS STORY
SOHELP: Noise Improvements
AFTER
Signage at machines according to Noise
Mapping – PPE provided
Loud noise emitted
Provide housing with double layer wall
protection – reduced around 10 dB
BEFORE
Level 4
SOHELP: Chemical Improvements
BEFORE AFTER
Re-serviced & changed defected parts
Waste drums on the roadside
Build Waste Store with containment
Rusted & disorderly Pumps for
Eyewash/Eyeshower
Level 4
SOHELP: Ergo Improvements – Packing Section
Manual Cassette Packing
BEFORE AFTER
Messy and difficult cart transfer
process Installed overhead conveyor direct link to
supply from production
Level 5
ILO –KOREA OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH (OSH) PROJECT
12 – 16 July 2016
SEMINAR ON CHEMICAL SAFETY AND SECURITY MANAGEMENT FOR MEMBER STATES OF SAARS AND ASEAN
MEMBER STATES 17 – 20 October 2016
REPUBLIC PEOPLE’S OF
BANGLADESH
OSH WEEK
SoHELP PROMOTION- 2016
1
2
3
FMM OSH CONFERENCE 19-20 April 2016
24th IUPAC INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CHEMISTRY EDUCATION (ICCE)
15 – 20 Ogos 2016
MIHA INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE & EXHIBITION 20 – 21 Oktober 2016
NATIONWIDE
MYANMAR
SARAWAK
KUALA LUMPUR
PETALING JAYA
RADIO SALAM FM, BERITA HARIAN, DOSH WEBSITE J NATIONWIDE
4
5
6
7
SoHELP CONTINUNITY
Nov 2016
SoHELP Multi Location Org. (FELDA, IOI, Sime Darby)
Dec 2016
SoHELP Year End Achievement Report
Apr 2017 SoHELP Convection
Mei 2017
SoHELP Phase 2
Nov 2017
OSH Award SoHELP Category
Jan 2018
Integration SoHELP in Curriculum (SHO,
CHRA , 3S)
Feb 2018
SoHELP International Level (OIC OSHnet, MCTP)
June 2018
SoHELP Interactive Tools (*Depending On Allocation)
■ Result for the first 6 months SoHELP implementation :
211/220 (96%) workplace participate in this programme
National GPS 2.4/5 achieved ( 2.3, 2.5,2.5)
214 SHO, 7 assessors and 39 involved
135,085 workers will be benefited in phase 1
Synergetic DOSH – Industry cooperation and Industry – Industry cooperation is crucial to enhance workplace occupational hygiene standard.
After April 2017, SoHELP will be continued under Strategy 4 OSHMP 2020.
CONCLUSION
THE END