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One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra- Kahn@ipo.gov.uk e impact of IP and thickets on firm

One Billion Dollars ! [email protected] The impact of IP and thickets on firms

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Page 1: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

One Billion Dollars !

[email protected]

The impact of IP and thickets on firms

Page 2: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

One Billion Dollars !

Page 3: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

Apple won the courtroom battle, and rightly so

-James Dyson, 26 Aug 2012

Page 4: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

They are not as cool“ -Judge Colin Birrs

Page 5: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

OPINIONpogląd

Page 6: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

FACTfakt

Page 7: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

DATAdane

Page 8: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

3IP

Page 9: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

3IPR

Page 10: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

3THICKETSzarośla

Page 11: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

IP

Page 12: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

UK investment has changedIP

Fixed Capital

Page 13: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

And there is a link to innovationEU Innovation Scoreboard with Intangible-tangible ratio

Unite

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0.0

0.5

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1.5

2.0

1.64 1.60

1.23 1.20

0.89 0.89 0.86 0.840.73 0.71

0.65

0.46 0.44 0.400.30

0.23

Page 14: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

Poland scored 24th in 2009… EU Innovation Scoreboard with Intangible-tangible ratio

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0.0

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4 -

1 2

5 10 3 -- 17

6

18 - 1620

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Page 15: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

IPR

Page 16: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

Ideas can be protected, but much is .... unpatented R&D, business processes and skills in UK

Business Organisation

Workplace skills

Design

Software

R&D

Branding

Artistic Originals

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35

Covered by IPRs, £bn Not covered by IPRs, £bn

Page 17: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

Patents are good for some

Page 18: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Single PatentIntertwined Patents

Percentile of Patents

Cum

ulati

ve v

alue

of p

aten

ts

Single patents: Top 0.8% represents 42% of total patent value.Top 3.5% represents 77%

Intertwined Patents:Top 0.8% represents 52% of total patent value.Top 6.1% represents 87.2%.

Single patents: Top 0.8% represents 42% of total patent value.Top 3.5% represents 77%

Intertwined Patents:Top 0.8% represents 52% of total patent value.Top 6.1% represents 87.2%.

Single patents: Top 0.8% represents 42% of total patent value.Top 3.5% represents 77%

Intertwined Patents:Top 0.8% represents 52% of total patent value.Top 6.1% represents 87.2%.

Single patents: Top 0.8% represents 42% of total patent value.Top 3.5% represents 77%

Intertwined Patents:Top 0.8% represents 52% of total patent value.Top 6.1% represents 87.2%.

Single patents: Top 0.8% represents 42% of total patent value.Top 3.5% represents 77%

Intertwined Patents:Top 0.8% represents 52% of total patent value.Top 6.1% represents 87.2%.

Single patents: Top 0.8% represents 42% of total patent value.Top 3.5% represents 77%

Intertwined Patents:Top 0.8% represents 52% of total patent value.Top 6.1% represents 87.2%.

Single patents: Top 0.8% represents 42% of total patent value.Top 3.5% represents 77%

Intertwined Patents:Top 0.8% represents 52% of total patent value.Top 6.1% represents 87.2%.

Single patents: Top 0.8% represents 42% of total patent value.Top 3.5% represents 77%

Intertwined Patents:Top 0.8% represents 52% of total patent value.Top 6.1% represents 87.2%.

Very good… for very few

Page 19: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities, materials recovery 35%

Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 30%

Fishing and aquaculture 22%

Other mining and quarrying -27%

Residential care activities -35%

Activities of extraterritorial organisations and bodies -39%

But far from all… by asset growth

Page 20: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

Having Trade Marks and Patents… helps

Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities, materials recovery 35%

Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply 30%

Fishing and aquaculture 22%

Other mining and quarrying -27%

Residential care activities -35%

Activities of extraterritorial organisations and bodies -39%

Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding 109%

Motion picture, video and television programme production, sound recording and music publishing activities 34%

Food and beverage service activities 32%

Legal and accounting activities -31%Sewerage -32%Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas -41%

Page 21: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

But Trade Marks alone add

®7%

Page 22: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

And those designs?

Page 23: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

Well… They’re not European

Page 24: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

It’s complicated

Page 25: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

SIZE matters !but

Page 26: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

I want to be in telecoms“-Ragnar Olson, yesterday

Page 27: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms
Page 28: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

THICKETSzarośla

Page 29: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

“a dense web of overlappingIP rights that a company must hack its way through in order to actually commercialize new technology

-Carl Shapiro

Page 30: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

$29b

Page 31: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

PAE NPE Troll

Page 32: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms
Page 33: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

But little to no PAE action in UK

Page 34: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms
Page 35: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms
Page 36: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms
Page 37: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

What 2005 looked like in telecoms

Page 38: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

What did it do to firms?

Page 39: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

What did it do to firm entry…Lost marginal entry into patent technology space

Telecom

Computer Tech

Audiovisual

Digital Communication

Semiconductors

Medical technology

Pharmaceuticals

Analysis/Biomatter

135%

118%

114%

105%

100%

60%

30%

0%

Page 40: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

IPIPR

THICKETS

Page 41: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

IPIPR

THICKETS

Page 42: One Billion Dollars ! Benjamin.Mitra-Kahn@ipo.gov.uk The impact of IP and thickets on firms

[email protected]

Thank youdziękuję