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On the Homefront
• What did workers gain with passing of the National War Labor Board? (p. 684)
• * 8 hour work day• * extra pay for overtime• * equal pay for women• * right to form unions
• This ENSURED the production of war materials.
How did America help pay for the war? (p. 684)
• Sold Liberty Bonds & raised taxes
What did the Food Administration encourage Americans to do that would limit the use of supplies?
• Ration
• Slogans:– Wheatless Mondays– Meatless Tuesdays– Porkless Thursdays
• The Espionage Act provided stiff penalties for spying.
• Both the Sabotage Act & Sedition Act both made it illegal to say, print, or write anything negative about the government. (p.686)
Searching for Peace
• Wilson’s plan for peace was called the Fourteen Points. (p. 689)
• Name five major points from his plan. (p. 689 & 993)
• * Free Trade• * Freedom of the Seas• *End Secret Treaties• *Reduce & limit arms (weapons)• *Peaceful settlement of disputes over colonies
What was the point of the League of Nations? (p. 689)
• To preserve peace; to prevent future wars.
Who were the Big Four?
• USA – President Wilson
• Great Britain – Prime Minister George
• France – Premier Clemenceau
• Italy – Prime Minister Orlando
• The final treaty was called the Treaty of Versailles. (p. 690)
• List four main points of the treaty: (p. 690)
• 1.Germany must accept responsibility
• 2.Germany had to pay damages
• 3.Germany must disarm
• 4.Germany must give up all over-seas territories & parts of Europe