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The first ever evidence based research report into the use of the playground as a cost effective preventative measure to reduce childhood obesity. Independently researched by Roehampton University and Leeds Metropolitan University
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Old Problems: NEW SolutionsUSING THE PLAYGROUND AS A COST EFFECTIVE
PREVENTATIVE MEASURE TO REDUCE CHILDHOOD OBESITY
INDEPENDENTLY RESEARCHED BY:
EVIDENCE
Early Years Primary Secondary SEN CPD
Using the Playground as a Strategy to Reduce Childhood Obesity
Emerging Benefits
The Objectives
Improve Physical Activity and Participation
Improve Citizenship
Head Teachers saw a high-physical -value in the new installation; the scheme has significantly enhanced
the variables associated with childhood obesity.
Fewer minor incidents.
New installations revitalised interest in activities.
Staff reported that there were more reasons to be in the playground which made them more energetic environments.
At a public health level... the scale of change underlines... the value for money represented by this initiative.
There was an 11% increase in citizenship in pupils.
The playgrounds have brought about greater levels of cooperation.
Observations demonstrated fewer children being regarded as lightly engaged and more children regarded as highly engaged.
Other important benefits for the climate of the whole school were also reported.
More energetic environments.
Teacher observations suggested
that 13% of pupils became more active following installation.
There was a 10.3% decrease of lightly engaged pupils following installation.
10.6% of girls became more highly engaged in physical activity.
There was a 5.8% decrease of girls being lightly engaged in physical activity.
Table 1: Increase in physical activity following installation.
BeforeInstallation
54.43%
17.25%
AfterInstallation
69.15%
6.89%
Impact
14.7%10.3%
Highly Engaged Pupils
Lightly Engaged Pupils
OVER 60,000 PUPILS
REACHED WITH THIS
PREVENTATIVE MEASURE
(£53 OF INVESTMENT PER
CHILD TO PREVENT OBESITY)
MAIN FINDINGS MAIN FINDINGS MAIN FINDINGS
SUPPORTING EVIDENCESUPPORTING EVIDENCE
MAIN FINDINGSMAIN FINDINGS
SUPPORTING EVIDENCE
MAIN FINDINGS
Some supporting comments are derived from Head Teacher observations and perceptions
Using the Playground as a Strategy to Reduce Childhood Obesity
The Objectives
Improve Movement Competency
Improve Attitudes Towards Activity and Learning
Improve Citizenship
There was an 11% increase in citizenship in pupils.
The playgrounds have brought about greater levels of cooperation.
Observations demonstrated fewer children being regarded as lightly engaged and more children regarded as highly engaged.
Other important benefits for the climate of the whole school were also reported.
More energetic environments.
There was a 9% increase in the movement competency of pupils
following installation.
The new installations have allowed children to practice and master new skills.
There were comments about children developing better motor skills... And finding cognitive challenges in the newly available facilities.
There was a 13% increase in positive attitudes towards
physical activity.
A positive classroom effect expressed as:
“More ready to learn when we return to class”
“Increases their self confidence”
“Their self-esteem and self confidence was definitely raised”
“It was good to see children that are not usually active taking part in games”
Table 2: Increasing activity for both genders, showing a positive change in girls physical activity behaviour despite lower estimates from teachers ‘exceeded teacher expectations’.
BeforeInstallation
18.64%
11.52%
AfterInstallation
25.17%
5.63%
Impact
10.6%5.8%
Girls Highly Engaged
Girls Lightly Engaged
140 PRIMARY SCHOOLS/
SEN SCHOOLS AND 15
SECONDARY SCHOOLS
PARTICIPATED IN THIS
PREVENTION SCHEME
MAIN FINDINGS MAIN FINDINGS MAIN FINDINGS
SUPPORTING EVIDENCE
MAIN FINDINGS
SUPPORTING EVIDENCE
MAIN FINDINGS
SUPPORTING EVIDENCE
MAIN FINDINGS
Please visit our website... Or call us on...www.espplay.co.uk (01282) 43 44 45
The Future - Shaping a Community of Practice
Challenges Solutions
Shaping
Supporting
Sustaining
To install Multi-skills zones as a context to deliver a Multi-skills approach to provide a • range of opportunities for daily physical activity.
To roll out this strategy across all Primary, Secondary and SEN schools in your area.•
To build a ‘Community of Practice’ involving the upskilling of teachers, parents, coaches • and young leaders in using this area in order to provide support with practical delivery.
To engage parents in workshops to encourage their children to get ‘up and about’.•
Pay more attention to non-participants.•
Staffing problems.•
Lack of support resources.•
Enlisting support of professional sports • clubs and parents.
Develop modules specifically supporting • hard to reach children.
Offer a range of modules to meet • delegates’ needs.
• Create additional resources using members • areas more effectively.