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ORDINANCE NO. 631 BILL NO. 35 (1969) AN ORDINANCE ADOPTING THE UNIFORM PLUMBING CODE, 1967 EDITION, AS COPYRIGHTED AND PUBLISHED BY THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF PLUMBING AND MECHANICAL OFFICIALS, WITH CERTAIN AMENDMENTS THERETO. BE IT ORDAINED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE COUNTY OF MAUI, STATE OF HAWAII: SECTION 1. The Plumbing Code, Chapter 14 of the Permanent Ordinances of the County of Maui 1966, is hereby amended in its entirety to read as follows: CHAPTER 14 PLUMBING CODE Article 1. Plumbing Code. Sec. 14-1.1. Adoption Of The Uniform Plumbing Code. The Uniform Plumbing Code, 1967 Edition, as copyrighted and published by the International Asso- ciation of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials, is hereby adopted and by reference incorporated herein and made a part hereof, subject to the following amendments and shall be known as the "Plumbing Code of the County of Maui." The section numbers which follow refer to the section numbers in the Uniform Plumbing Code, 1967 Edition, and the text that fol- lows amends said section to said extent. PART ONE Administration "Sec. 1.1 - Administrative Authority Whenever the term 'Administrative Au- thority' is used in this Code, it shall be construed to mean Superintendent of Buildings.

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Page 1: OIACE O. 6 I O. A OIACE AOIG E UIOM UMIG COE, 6 EIIO, AS

ORDINANCE NO. 631

BILL NO. 35 (1969)

AN ORDINANCE ADOPTING THE UNIFORM PLUMBING CODE,1967 EDITION, AS COPYRIGHTED AND PUBLISHED BYTHE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF PLUMBING ANDMECHANICAL OFFICIALS, WITH CERTAIN AMENDMENTSTHERETO.

BE IT ORDAINED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE COUNTY OF MAUI,

STATE OF HAWAII:

SECTION 1. The Plumbing Code, Chapter 14 of the Permanent

Ordinances of the County of Maui 1966, is hereby amended in its

entirety to read as follows:

CHAPTER 14

PLUMBING CODE

Article 1. Plumbing Code.

Sec. 14-1.1. Adoption Of The Uniform Plumbing Code.

The Uniform Plumbing Code, 1967 Edition, ascopyrighted and published by the International Asso-ciation of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials, ishereby adopted and by reference incorporated hereinand made a part hereof, subject to the followingamendments and shall be known as the "Plumbing Codeof the County of Maui." The section numbers whichfollow refer to the section numbers in the UniformPlumbing Code, 1967 Edition, and the text that fol-lows amends said section to said extent.

PART ONE

Administration

"Sec. 1.1 - Administrative Authority

Whenever the term 'Administrative Au-thority' is used in this Code, it shall beconstrued to mean Superintendent of Buildings.

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Sec. 1.2 - Assistants

Whenever the term 'Assistants' is usedin this Code, it shall be construed to meanthe authorized representatives of the Adminis-trative Authority.

Sec. 1.3 - Department Having Jurisdiction

Unless otherwise provided by law, theDepartment of Buildings shall have jurisdic-tion over and administer all matters coveredby this Code.

Sec. 1.7 - Violations and Penalties

Any person violating any of the provi-sions of this Code shall be deemed guiltyof a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereofshall be punishable by a fine not to exceed$300.00 or by imprisonment in the Maui CountyJail not to exceed three months, or by bothsuch fine and imprisonment. Each separateday or any portion thereof during which anyviolation of this Code occurs or continuesshall be deemed to constitute a separateoffense, and upon conviction thereof shallbe punishable as herein provided.

Any person who shall commence anyplumbing work for which a permit is re-quired by this Code without first havingobtained a permit therefor, shall, if sub-sequently permitted to obtain a permit,pay a penalty fee of Twenty-five Dollars($25.00) in addition to the permit feefixed by Sec. 1.12 for such work; providedhowever, that this provision shall notapply to emergency work when it shall beproved to the satisfaction of the Adminis-trative Authority that such work was ur-gently necessary and that it was notpractical to obtain a permit thereforbefore the commencement of the work. Inall such cases a permit must be obtainedas soon as it is practical to do so, andif there be an unreasonable delay in ob-taining such permit, the Twenty-fiveDollars ($25.00) penalty fee as hereinprovided shall be charged.

Every permit issued by the Adminis-trative Authority under the provisions ofthis Code shall expire by limitation and

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become null and void, if the work authorizedby such permit is not commenced within ninety(90) days from the date of issuance of suchpermit, or if the work authorized by such.permit is suspended or abandoned at any timeafter the work is commenced for a period ofninety (90) days. Before such work may berecommended, a new permit shall be firstobtained to do so.

Sec. 1.10.- To Whom Permits May Be Issued

(a) No permit shall be issued to anyperson to do or cause to be done any plumbingor drainage work regulated by this code, ex-cept to a person holding a valid, unexpiredand unrevoked Master Plumber's Certificateof Registration.

(b) A permit may be issued to anyproperly licensed person not acting in vio-lation of any current contractor licensinglaw for the installation, alteration or re-pair of water piping, water treatment equip-ment, private sewage disposal systems andbuilding sewers connecting thereto.

(c) Any permit required by this codemay be issued to any person to do any plumbingor drainage work regulated by this code in asingle family dwelling used exclusively forliving purposes, including the usual accessorybuildings and quarters in connection with suchbuildings in the event that any such personis a bona fide owner of any such dwelling andaccessory buildings and quarters, and that thesame are occupied by or designed to be occupiedby said owner, provided that said owner shallpersonally purchase all material and shallpersonally perform all labor in connectiontherewith.

(d) A permit may be issued to the repre-sentative of a gas utility company in MauiCounty to do fuel gas piping or installationof gas water heaters or other gas appliancesas regulated by this code.

Sec. 1-11.- Application for Permit

(a) Any person legally entitled to applyfor and receive a permit shall make such ap-plication on forms provided for that purpose.

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He shall give a description of thecharacter of the work proposed to bedone, and the location, ownership, occu-pancy and use of the premises in connec-tion therewith. The Administrative Au-thority may require plans, specificationsor drawings and such other information ashe may deem necessary. If the Administra-tive Authority determines that the plans,specifications, drawings, descriptions orinformation furnished by the applicant arein compliance with this Code, he shallissue the permit applied for upon paymentof the required fee as hereinafter fixed.

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Applications for plumbing permits forany commercial, industrial or public build-ing, hotel or any apartment building having10 or more units and any building havingthree or more floors, shall be accompaniedby drawings for approval of the Administra-tive Authority.

It shall be unlawful for any person toconnect to or to aid in, or to cause a con-nection to be made to, or to make use of,the public sewer system of the County of Mauiwithout first having filed an application inwriting and obtained the written approval ofthe Sewer Division, Department of PublicWorks, and the Administrative Authority.

Nothing contained in this Code shallbe deemed or construed to require a permitfor removing a stoppage or repairing a leakor defect in any plumbing system when noadditional materials other than replacementmaterial to repair a defect is used.

(b) Validity. The issuance or grantingof a permit or approval of plans and specifi-cations shall not be construed to be a permitfor, or an approval of, any violation of theprovisions of this Code. No permit presumingto give authority to violate or cancel theprovisions of this Code shall be valid, ex-cept insofar as the work or use which it au-thorizes is lawful.

The issuance of a permit based uponplans and specifications shall not preventthe Administrative Authority from thereafterrequiring the correction of errors in saidplans and specifications or from preventingany plumbing work being carried on thereunderwhen in violation of this Code or of anyother ordinance of the County of Maui or fromrevoking any Certificate of Approval whenissued in error.

(c) Expiration. Every permit issuedby the Administrative Authority under theprovisions of this Code shall expire by li-mitation and become null and void, if thework authorized by such permit is not com-menced within 90 days from the date ofissuance, or if the work authorized by suchpermit is suspended or abandoned at any

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time after the work is commenced for aperiod of 90 days; provided, however, inthe event of strikes or other causes be-yond the control of the applicant, theAdministrative Authority may, in writing,extend the 90 days for such periods oftime as he deems necessary; providing,further, that a permit issued for workon construction having a valid buildingpermit shall expire only when suchbuilding permit expires.

Where a permit expires before suchwork can be recommenced, a new permitshall be first obtained so to do, andthe fee therefor shall be one-half theamount required for a new permit forsuch work, provided no changes have beenmade or will be made in the originalplans and specifications of such work;and provided, further, that such suspen-sion or abandonment has not exceeded oneyear.

(d) Suspension or revocation. TheAdministrative Authority may, in writing,suspend or revoke a permit issued underprovisions of this Code whenever the per-mit is issued in error or on the basis ofincorrect information supplied, or in vio-lation of any ordinance or regulation orany of the provisions of this Code.

Sec. 1.13 - All Work to be Inspected

All plumbing and drainage systemsshall be inspected by the AdministrativeAuthority to insure compliance with allthe requirements of this Code.

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SCHEDULE OF FEES

For issuing each permit $ 2.00In addition:For each plumbing fixtures

(including water) 2.00For each floor drain 2.00For each electric water heater 2.00For each oil water heater 2.00For each grease trap interceptor 2.00For each dirt catcher 2.00For plumbing piping without fix-

tures 2.00For each building sewer to lateral 5.00For each trailer park sewer to

lateral 5.00For each trailer park to house

sewer 3.00For each building sewer to cesspool 3.00For each building sewer to pre-

loader and/or including cavitette 5.00For each building sewer to septic

tank 3.00For each overflow sewer piping

from cesspool, septic tank and/orcavitette 2.00

For each private sewage disposalsystem 10.00

For demolish plumbing piping andsewer connected to sewer lateral,cesspool, septic tank, preloaderand/or cavitette or present housesewers 2.00

For air-conditions discharging intoa sanitary system 1.50

For rainwater systems - per drain 2.00For repair or alteration of drain-

age or vent piping 1.50For installation, alteration or

repair of water piping and/orwater treating equipment 1.50

For vacuum breakers or backflowprotective device installedsubsequent to the installationof the piping or equipmentserved 2.00

Lawn sprinkler system - per controlvalve as follows:Up to 1" control valve 1.00Up to 2" control valve 2.00Up to 3" control valve 3.00Up to 4" control valve 4.00

Up to 5" control valve 5.00Up to 6" control valve 6.00

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For each gas piping system usingpipes one inch in diameter orless 1.00

For each gas piping system usingpipes in excess of one inch indiameter 2.00

For each gas appliance or outlet 1.00For each gas water heater and/or

vent 2.00

Sec. 1.14 - Notification

It shall be the duty of the persondoing the work authorized by the permitto notify the Administrative Authorityin writing that said work is ready forinspection. Such notification shall begiven not less than forty-eight (48) hoursbefore the work is to be inspected.

It shall be the duty of the persondoing the work authorized by the permitto make sure that the work will stand thetests prescribed elsewhere in this Code,before giving the above notification.

PART TWO

Qualification Of Plumbers

Sec. 2.1 - Definition of Plumbers

(a) A Master Plumber is a person whohas had issued to him a valid Master Plumb-er's Certificate of Qualification pursuantto the provisions of this Code.

(b) A Journeyman Plumber is a personwho has had issued to him a valid JourneymanPlumber's Certificate of Qualification pur-suant to the provisions of this Code.

(c) An Apprentice Plumber is a personwho labors at the trade of plumbing as anemployee under the direct supervision and inthe immediate presence of such Master Plumberor of a registered Journeyman Plumber.

Sec. 2.3 - Certificate of Qualification

(a) Application for examination. Anyperson desiring to take the examination forMaster's or Journeyman's Certificate ofQualification shall make written application

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to the secretary of the Board of PlumbingExaminers, which application shall set forththe full name, age and address of the appli-cant, and the length of time spent in theplace or places where his knowledge orexperience was gained.

No person shall be examined for Journey-man Plumber unless he shall have had experienceof at least five years as a Journeyman's orMaster Plumber's apprentice or helper, and isable to furnish satisfactory evidence of suchfact.

No person shall be examined for MasterPlumber until he has had a certificate orregistration as a Journeyman Plumber for atleast two (2) years.

(b) Application fees. Every person ap-plying for a plumber's certificate of quali-fication shall pay to the secretary of theBoard of Plumbing Examiners at the time hemakes such application the following fees:

(1) Master Plumber's Cer-tificate of Qualifica-tion $50.00

(2) Journeyman Plumber'sCertificate of Quali-fication $10.00

If the application for examination isdenied by the Board of Plumbing Examiners,the applicant shall be refunded the examina-tion fee in full. If the applicant fails totake the scheduled examination without suffi-cient cause, the examination fee shall beforfeited.

Sec. 2.4 - Appointments, Tenure, Meeting, Pay and Oath of the Board of Plumbing Examiners

(a) There shall be a Board of PlumbingExaminers consisting of four (4) members:One (1) qualified Master Plumber engaged inor employed by private business, two (2)qualified Journeyman Plumbers, and the Super-vising Plumbing Inspector who shall also bea member and secretary of the said Board.The Superintendent of Building and the Super-vising Plumbing Inspector shall be ex-officiomembers of the Board.

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The Board shall be appointed by andserve at the pleasure of the authorityempowered to appoint such boards upon theadoption of this Code. One of the membersappointed from private business shall bedesignated by the authority empowered asChairman of the Board.

The members appointed from privatebusiness shall have had at least fiveyears experience in their respectivetrades. Members of the Board shall beresidents of the Maui County and citizensof the United States, and shall servefor two years, unless sooner removed forcause.

(b) The members of the Board shall,before entering upon their duties, takeand subscribe an oath of office in formset forth in Section 62-6 of the HawaiiRevised Statutes, and file the same withthe Clerk of the County of Maui.

(c) The Board shall, for the trans-action of its business, hold regularmeetings on the first Monday of eachmonth at 7:30 P.M. in the Council Chambers,Wailuku, Maui, or at such other time andplace as may be determined by the Board.Special meetings may be called by theChairman of the Board as he deems neces-sary. Written notice thereof shall bemailed by the Secretary to each memberof the Board at least 48 hours prior tosuch meetings. The notice shall statethe date, time and place of such meetingand shall contain a brief summary of thebusiness to be transacted.

(d) The compensation for each of themembers appointed from private businessshall be Ten Dollars ($10.00) per month;provided, however, no appointed membershall be paid more than One HundredTwenty Dollars ($120.00) per calendaryear for his services as members of saidBoard.

(e) Two appointed members of theBoard and the Supervising Plumbing In-spector who is also the Secretary shallconstitute a quorum for the transactionof its business.

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Sec. 2.5 - Duties of Board of Examiners

The Board of Plumbing Examiners shallissue plumbers certificates of qualifica-tion or registration to such persons asmay be entitled thereto, and conduct exam-inations for the purpose of determiningthe competency and knowledge of plumbingand drainage work of persons who are re-quired by this Code to take such examina-tion.

Said Board shall keep an accuraterecord of all its official transactionsand render such reports and statistics asthe Department having jurisdiction may re-quire and direct.

Said Board shall elect a Chairmanfrom its members who shall preside at allmeetings. It shall adopt such rules andregulations as it sees fit for the properand efficient discharge of its officialduties. It shall determine the characterof examination to be given any applicanttherefor, and by majority vote, pass orreject such applicant upon his showing,as the case may be.

Sec. 2.7 - Issuance and Registration of Certificate of Qualifications

(a) Master Plumber's Certificate ofQualification shall be issued to every personwho makes application for such certificate,pays the required fee, and successfullypasses the examination conducted by theBoard of Plumbing Examiners.

(b) Journeyman Plumber's Certificateof Qualification shall be issued to everyperson who makes application for such cer-tificate, pays the required fee, and suc-cessfully passes the examination conductedby the Board of Plumbing Examiners.

(c) Upon receipt of such Certificateof Qualification, the recipient may within90 days after the issuance thereof registerthe same with the Board of Plumbing Examinersand have issued to him without cost a Cer-tificate of Registration; provided, however,in no event shall a Certificate of Registra-tion be issued to any person who has notattained the age of twenty-one years.

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A fee of $2.00 shall be paid forrenewal of a Journeyman's registrationand $5.00 for renewal of a Master'sregistration and $15.00 for the renewalof a Plumbing Contractor's registration,payable at the office of the Administra-tive Authority.

If such renewal be made more than 30days but less than 90 days after the expi-ration date of such Certificate of Regis-tration, the renewal fee shall be doubled.

No Certificate of Registration shallbe renewed more than 90 days after the expi-ration thereof, unless good and sufficientcause therefor shall be shown to the Boardof Plumbing Examiners.

Sec. 2.11 - Revocation of Registration

(a) No person holding a Certificateof Registration or a Certificate of Quali-fication shall lend or transfer such Cer-tificate to any other person, or allow anyother person to do any plumbing or drainagework under any permit secured by him, ex-cept Journeyman plumbers in his employ pos-sessing a valid Certificate of Registrationor an apprentice or helper plumber in hisemploy and under his immediate supervisionor under the immediate supervision of suchJourneyman plumber.

A violation of this section of thisCode shall be grounds for the revocationof such person's Certificate of Registra-tion by the Department having jurisdictionthereof, in addition to any other penaltiesprovided therefor by this Code.

(b) The Board of Plumbing Examinersmay cancel or revoke any Certificate ofQualification or Registration issued byit to any person, if such person latershows incompetency or lack of knowledge inmatters relevant to such Certificate or ifsuch Certificate was obtained by fraud.

If the Certificate of Qualificationor Registration of any person be so can-celled or revoked, another such Certifi-cate shall not be granted to such personwithin twelve months after the date ofcancellation or revocation.

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(c) Certificates of Qualificationor Registration are not transferable fromone person to another and the lending ofany certificate or the obtaining of per-mits thereunder for any other person shallbe deemed cause for revocation.

(d) Hearing before revocation or suspension of certificate. Before anysuch Certificate of Qualification or Regis-tration is revoked or suspended, the Boardshall hold a hearing, at which time theperson may appear before the Board in de-fense of his Certificate. He shall begiven at least ten (10) days written no-tice of such hearing. If after carefulconsideration of all the facts in the case,the Board finds that the Certificate ofQualification and/or Registration shouldbe revoked or suspended, the Board shallso order and such order shall take effectimmediately thereafter.

(e) Administration of oaths and issuance of subpoenas. The Board shallhave the power to administer oaths andissue subpoenas as prescribed in Section13-2 of the Charter of the County of Maui.

(f) Minimum requirements. A PlumbingContractor shall:

(1) Maintain a place of businessin a business or industrial districtwith a listed telephone and be princi-pally engaged in the business of aPlumbing Contractor during normal busi-ness hours from said place of business.

(2) Have a State Contractor'sLicense under Rules and Regulations,Chapter 166A and under 166A-8, LicenseRequirement as of Section C-37, PlumbingContractor's License.

(3) Be a Master Plumber, or employa Master Plumber, principally engaged inthe business of a Plumbing Contractor,provided that this requirement shall notapply in the case of a partnership orcorporation if one of its members or em-ployees is a Master Plumber principallyengaged in the business of a PlumbingContractor.

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(g) Issuance of certificate of registration. Upon determination by theBoard of Plumbing Examiners that theapplicant has met the requirements ofsubsection (f), the applicant shallregister with the Building Department,at which time he shall be issued aPlumbing Contractor's Certificate ofRegistration.

(h) Cancellation of certificate of registration. If a plumbing contractorshould at any time become an employee ofanother plumbing contractor, or if he nolonger meets the minimum requirements ofa plumbing contractor as listed herein,he shall submit his Certificate of Regis-tration to the Building Department forcancellation.

(i) Transferability of certificate.All Certificates of Qualification and/orRegistration under this Code shall be non-transferable.

Sec. 2.12 - Display of Sign

It shall be unlawful for any personnot in legal possession of a valid MasterPlumber's Certificate of Registration toengage in, or carry on, or represent him-self, itself, or themselves as engaged inor carrying on the business of plumbing,or to use the words "Master Plumber","Plumbing" or "Plumbers" in any advertisingor to display or expose a sign having sim-ilar import for the purpose of implying theadvertiser to be so engaged.

Sec. 2.13 - Appeals

(a) Appeals. Any person aggrievedby an action of the Board of PlumbingExaminers may appeal to the Council byfiling a notice of appeal with the CountyClerk within 30 days after notice of theaction has been sent to the applicant,together with a statement of facts relatingto the controversy and the reasons for theappeal.

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Within 30 days after the filing ofthe notice of appeal, the Board of PlumbingExaminers shall submit a statement of thefacts and reasons on which the action wasbased.

(b) Hearing. The Council shallhold a hearing on all appeals.

(c) Decision. The Council shallreverse the action from which the appealwas taken if it finds that reasons forthe action of the Board was not substantiallysupported by the evidence.

INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS

CHAPTER 1

Definition of Terms

Building drain - The building drainis that part of the lowest piping of adrainage system which receives the dis-charge from soil, waste and other drainagepipes inside the walls of the building andconveys it to the building sewer beginningfive (5) feet outside the building wall.The term "Waste Pipe" is herein used tomean any pipe leading from any fixture toa soil pipe or house drain and receivingthe discharge from any fixture.

Health officer - Health officer shallmean the State Board of Health.

Private sewage disposal system -Private sewage disposal system is a cess-pool used for an interim period, a septictank or an individual household aerobicsewage treatment system with the effluentdischarging into a subsurface disposalfield, into one or more seepage pits orinto a combination of subsurface disposalfield and seepage pit, or of such otherfacilities as may be permitted under theprocedures set forth elsewhere in thisCode.

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Seepage pit - A seepage pit is alined excavation in the ground which re-ceives the discharge of a septic tank ora household aerobic sewage treatment unitso designed as to permit the effluentfrom the septic tank to seep through itsbottom and sides.

Water department - Water Departmentshall mean the Department of Water Supply.

Water main - The water main is theWater Department's supply or distributionpipe within the street for public or commu-nity use.

Water service connection - A waterservice connection is the Water Department'spipe carrying potable water and extends fromthe water main to and including the watermeter.

Water supply pipe - Water supply pipeis the pipe carrying potable water fromthe water meter or other source of watersupply to the building or premises served.

CHAPTER 2

Quality and Weights of Materials Alternate Materials

Alternate Methods of Construction

Sec. 206 - Floor Flanges (Amend paragraph (a) only)

(a) Floor flanges for water closetsor similar fixtures shall be of approvedtype and shall be of brass or cast iron.

Four by three (4 x 3) reducing closetflanges are prohibited.

Table 2-3

Cleanouts

Size of Nominal Size ThreadsPipe of Cleanout Per Inch

1-1/2 inch 1-1/2 inch 11-1/22 inch 2 inch 11-1/2

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Sec. 310 - Prohibited Fittings and Practices

(a) No double hub fitting, singleor double tee branch, single or doubletapped tee branch, side inlet quarterbend, running thread, band or saddle shallbe used as a drainage fitting, except thata sanitary tapped tee may be used on avertical line as a fixture connection.

(f) Four by three (4 x 3) reducingcloset flanges are prohibited.

Sec. 311 - Protection from Freezing

No water, soil or waste pipe shallbe installed or permitted unless adequateprovision is made wherever necessary toprotect such pipe from freezing.

Sec. 314 - Repairs and Alterations

(Add paragraph (d))

(d) When a building is moved, theplumbing in the building may remain, if,after having been tested the same isfound to be watertight and free from alldefects. Every fixture and plumbingsystem in such building shall be deemedto be new work.

Sec. 315 - Protection of Piping, Materials and Structures

(d) No building sewer or otherdrainage piping, or part thereof, constructedof materials other than those approved foruse under or within a building shall be in-stalled under or within five (5) feet ofany building or structure, or less than one(1) foot below the surface of the ground.

Sec. 316 - Hangers and Supports

(a) Vertical Piping (Amend subparagraph (2))

(2) Cast iron soil pipe - Cast ironsoil pipe shall be supported at not lessthan at every story height and at its base.Hubless or compression gasket joint sup-ported at no less than at every story

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Sec. 317 - Trenching, Excavation and Backfill

(Delete paragraph (a).)

(Amend paragraph (e).)

(e) Water supply pipes or any under-ground water pipes shall not be run orlaid in the same trench with non-metallicbuilding sewer or drainage piping, exceptas provided in this section.

The water supply pipe may be placedin the same trench with such buildingdrain and building sewer, provided both ofthe following conditions are met:

The bottom of the water supply pipe,at all points, shall be at least twelve(12) inches above the top of the sewerline.

The water supply pipe shall be placedon a solid shelf excavated at one side ofthe common trench.

Sec. 318 - Inspection and Testing

1. Inspections

(Amend paragraph (b).)

(b) Advance notice - It shall be theduty of the person doing the work authorizedby the permit to notify the AdministrativeAuthority in writing that said work will beready for inspection. Such notificationshall be given not less than forty-eight(48) hours before the work is to be inspected.

CHAPTER 4

Drainage Systems

Sec. 401 - Materials

(a) Drainage pipe shall be of castiron, cast iron Tyler Ty-Seal pipe andfittings with elastomeric compression typegasket, no-hub cast iron, galvanized steel,galvanized wrought iron, lead, copper,brass or other approved materials having

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a smooth and uniform bore, except that nogalvanized wrought iron or galvanizedsteel pipe shall be used underground andshall be kept at least six (6) inches a-bove ground.

(b) Drainage fittings shall be ofcast iron, cast iron Tyler Ty-Seal pipe.and fittings with elastomeric compressiontype gasket, no-hub cast iron, malleableiron, lead, brass or copper having asmooth interior waterway of the same dia-meter as the piping served and all suchfittings shall conform to the type ofpipe used.

(1) Fittings on screwed pipeshall be of the recessed drainagetype. Burred ends shall be reamedto the full bore of the pipe.

(2) The threads of drainagefittings shall be tapped so as toallow one fourth (1/4) inch perfoot grade.

(c) ABS-DWV plastic pipe and fittingsshall be used. For drain - waste - ventSch. 40 D - bore the markings - WPOA orAPPROVED WPOA Seal of Apprcval and/or anyother markings required or permitted bylaw. This approval is limited to residen-tial occupancies not over two (2) storiesin height and is subject to revocation atany time.

(1) ABS-DWV plastic pipe andfittings for building sewer are for-bidden under county, state and/orfederal highways or roads, HawaiianHome roads, private and public roads.

Sec. 402 - House Sewer

(a) The term "house sewer" and/or"building sewer" as used in this ordinanceshall mean that part of the drain betweenthe cleanout at or near the property lineand/or lateral inside of lot property line,cesspool, septic tank or a preloader

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cavitettle, and to or within five (5)feet of the building connected or to beconnected with the sewer main, cesspool,septic tank or preloader cavitettle.

Household aerobic sewage treatmentsystem - An aerobic process of treatingsewage which produces a stabilized ef-fluent, which effluent can be disposed ofinto seepage pits or sub-surface disposalfields.

(b) House and/or building sewersshall not be less than four (4) inches indiameter, and shall be of cast iron pipes,cast iron Tyler Ty-Seal pipe and fittingswith elastomeric compression type gasket,no-hub cast iron pipe, salt glazed vitri-fied pipe, cement pipe, transit buildingsewer pipe or other durable pipe approvedby the Plumbing Inspector, and shall belaid to a true grade, and at least one (1)foot underground, unless the run is oversolid rock or lava, in which case thePlumbing Inspector may modify the depthat which the sewer shall be placed.

(c) House drains - The term "housedrain" as herein used shall mean the partof the drain under the first floor of thebuilding or structure and/or house and ex-tending five (5) feet beyond the wall linethereof.

(d) Waste pipes - The term "wastepipe" is herein used to mean any pipe leadingfrom any fixture to a soil pipe or buildingor structure and/or house drain and receivingthe discharge from any fixture.

(e) Band-Seal vitrified clay pipe andfittings with Type I and/or Type II joints,with 304 stainless steel compression bandstraps, bolts and nuts with a complete lineof matching fittings and conforming to ASTMC-425-64 specifications shall be used forhouse sewer and/or building sewer to or with-in five (5) feet of the building connected orto be connected with the sewer lateral insideof property, cesspool, septic tank and/or pre-loader cavitettle, but subject to the following:

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(1) This approval is subject torevocation at any time upon findingsof failure of the product to meet per-formance requirements in actual instal-lations.

Table 4-3

(Amend footnote 4.)

4 Only two six-unit traps or fixturesallowed on any horizontal branch ordrain; and when tank type water closetsare used not to exceed four six-unitfixtures on any vertical pipe or stack,provided that not more than two suchfixtures are connected to the stack inany one story. Flushometer valve typewater closets not permitted.

(Amend NOTE.)

NOTE: The diameter of an individual ventshall be not less than one and one-fourth(1-1/4") nor less than one-half the dia-meter of the drain to which it is connected.Not to exceed one-third of the total per-mitted length of any vent may be installedin a horizontal position. Fixture unitload values for drainage and vent pipingshall be computed from Tables 4-1 and 4-2.When vents are increased one pipe sizefor their entire length, the maximum lengthlimitations specified in this table do notapply.

CHAPTER 5

Vents and Venting

Sec. 504 - Size of Vents

(Amend Exception.)

Exception: In every building orstructure where there is a water closetthere shall be at least one four (4) inchcast iron vent pipe running from thebuilding and/or house drain unobstructedand undiminished in size to a point notless than one (1) foot above the roof ofthe building or structure which has a

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fire wall with ten (10) feet of said vent,not less than one (1) foot above said firewall. See Table 4-3 for other than abovefor all unit venting sizes.

(Amend paragraph (b).)

(b) A vent may exceed one-third (1/3)of the maximum horizontal length as limitedby Table 4-3, provided the vent is in-creased one pipe size for its entire length.

Sec. 506 - Vent Termination

(Amend paragraph (b).)

(b) Each vent pipe or stack shallterminate not less than ten (10) feet fromor at least three (3) feet above any window,door, opening, air intake or vent shaft, notless than ten (10) feet in every directionfrom any lot line, alley and street excepted.In no case shall any converge vent, ventpipes, and/or vent stacks end into metal airduct, wood air duct, shaft, pipe shaft,tunnel, chimney, earthenware flue, pipe flue,wood and/or metal chase partition, or anyattic, but shall continue through not lessthan one (1) foot above the roof of thebuilding or structure, or if such buildingor structure has a fire wall, open skylight,roof ventilator, ridge ventilator, roofventilator serving any of the particularsherein above mentioned within ten (10) feetof said vent, then not less than one (1)foot above said fire wall and/or particularsmentioned above.

CHAPTER 7

Traps and Interceptors

Sec. 702 - Traps Protected by Vent Pipes

(Amend paragraph (d).)

(d) The vent pipe opening from a soilor waste pipe, except for water closets andsimilar fixtures, shall not be below theweir of the trap. The developed length

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between the trap of a water closet* orsimilar fixture and its vent shall notexceed six (6) feet.

*Measured from top or floor flangeto inner edge of vent.

Sec. 703 - Traps Described

(Amend paragraph (b).)

(b) No slip joint on any trap shallbe located below the level of the trapweir. Every union joint for a trap shallbe located in the water seal of the trap,and every such union joint shall beground metal to metal contact without theuse of any washer, packing or other materialsto make a tight joint. Tubing traps maybe connected to their trap arms by meansof approved type ground joint, slip jointor sweat type hexagonal fittings.

Sec. 704 - Traps Prohibited

No form of trap which depends for itsseal upon the action of movable parts orconcealed interior partitions shall beused. Full "S" traps are prohibited. Belltraps are prohibited. Crown vented trapsand traps with tubing outlets are prohibited.No fixture shall be double trapped. Drumtraps may be installed only when permittedby the Administrative Authority for specialconditions.

Sec. 707 - Water Trap Primer

Every trap directly connected to thedrainage system shall be provided with apermanent water seal, fed from an approvedplumbing fixture or by means of an approvedautomatic priming device designed and in-stalled for that purpose, except where notdeemed necessary for safety or sanitationby the Administrative Authority.

Sec. 711 - Grease Interceptors Must Bear the Plumbing and Drainage Institute Label.(Section title amended.)

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CHAPTER 8

Joints and Connections

Sec. 802 - Types of Joints

(Delete paragraph (j).)

Sec. 804 - Special Joints

(Amend paragraph (e).)

(e) Unions - Approved screw typeground joint metal to metal seat unionsmay be used in drainage work when acces-sibly located in the trap seal, or betweena fixture and its trap, at any point inthe water supply system, and in gas pipingas permitted by Sec. 1213(f) hereof.

Sec. 805 - Flanged Fixture Connections

(Amend paragraph (a).)

(a) Fixture connections betweendrainage pipes and water closets, flooroutlet service sinks, pedestal urinals andearthenware trap standards shall be made bymeans of approved brass or iron flangescaulked, soldered or screwed to the drainagepipe. The connection shall be bolted withan approved gasket, washer or setting com-pound between the earthenware and the con-nection. The bottom of the flange shall beset on top of the finished floor on anapproved firm base.

Sec. 806 - Prohibited Joints and Connections

(Amend paragraph (b).)

(b) No fitting or connection thatoffers abnormal obstruction to flow shallbe used. The enlargement of a three (3)inch closet bend or stub to four (4) inchesshall not be considered an obstruction.

Four by three (4 x 3) reducing closetrings are prohibited.

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Sec. 807 - Waterproofing of Openings

(a) Joints at the roof around pipes,ducts or other appurtenances shall be madewatertight by the use of lead, copper,Saraloy 400 elastic flashing, galvanizediron and/or other approved flashings orflashing material. Exterior wall openingsshall be made watertight. Counterflashingshall not restrict the required internalcross-sectional area of the vent.

(b) Where vent pipes passing throughgalvanized corrugated iron, aluminum metalor asbestos roofing, elastomeric flashingcement and/or special sealing black masketcement.

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CHAPTER 9

Plumbing Fixtures

Sec. 906 - Special Fixtures and Specialties

(Add paragraph (d).)

(d) Built-on-the-job fixtures - Nobathtub or combination tub and showershall be constructed on the job unless de-signed to be a sanitary leakproof fixtureadequately supported on its own foundationand when built above ground to be providedwith approved lining as noted in Sec. 909(e).

Sec. 908 - Urinals

(Amend paragraph (c).)

(c) Trough urinals - Trough urinalsshall have strainers with outlets at leastone and one-half (1-1/2) inches in dia-meter. The wash down pipe shall be per-forated so as to flush with an even curtainof water against the back of the urinal.This pipe shall be of approved type brassand shall be securely clamped as high aspracticable to the back of the urinal.Trough urinals greater than twenty-four(24) inches in length shall be equippedwith automatic flushing tanks or automaticflushing valves having a flushing capacityof not less than one and one-half (1-1/2)gallons of water for each two (2) feet ofurinal length.

Exception: Wash down pipe controlledby a loose key valve and provided with avacuum breaker not less than five and one-half (5-1/2) feet above the floor may beused in lieu of a flushing tank.

Equivalent length - Trough urinalsshall be determined and rated on the basisof one urinal for each 18 inches of length,provided that:

24-inch trough equals 1 urinal.36-inch trough equals 2 urinals.48-inch trough equals 2 urinals.60-inch trough equals 3 urinals.72-inch trough equals 4 urinals.

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Sec. 909 - Floor Drains and Shower Stalls

(Amend paragraph (b).)

(b) Shower receptors are plumbingfixtures and shall conform to the generalrequirements therefor contained in Sec.901 of this chapter. Each such showerreceptor shall be constructed of vitri-fied china or earthenware, porcelainenameled metal or of such other materialas may be acceptable to the AdministrativeAuthority. No shower receptor shall beinstalled unless it conforms to acceptablestandards as required by Chapter 2 of thiscode or until a specification or a proto-type or both of such receptor has firstbeen submitted to the Administrative Au-thority and his approval obtained.

(Amend footnote.)

*Lead and copper sub-pans or liningsshall be insulated from all conductingsubstances other than their connectingdrain by fifteen (15) pound asphalt feltor its equivalent and no lead pan orliner shall be constructed of materialweighing less than four (4) pounds persquare foot. Copper pans or liners shallbe at least No. 24 B & S gauge (.02).Joints in lead and copper pans or liningsmay be soldered, burned or silver brazed.

Sec. 910 - Plumbing Fixtures Required (Delete this section.)

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CHAPTER 10

Water Distribution

Sec. 1001 - Running Water Required

Except where not deemed necessaryfor safety or sanitation by the Adminis-trative Authority, each plumbing fixtureshall be provided with an adequate supplyof potable running water piped thereto inan approved manner, so arranged as toflush and keep it in a clean and sanitarycondition without danger of backflow orcross-connection. Water closets shall beflushed by means of an approved tank orflushometer valve. Such tanks or valvesshall have a water flushing capacity ofat least four (4) gallons at each flushingoperation. Flush valve water closets shallhave a rate of flow of approximately 30gallons per minute.

Sec. 1002 - Unlawful Connections

(Amend paragraph (d).)

(d) No water piping supplied byany private water supply system shall beconnected to any other source of supplywithout the approval of the State Depart-ment of Health, the Department of WaterSupply, or other department having juris-diction.

Sec. 1003 - Cross-Connection Control

(Add third paragraph to Approval of Devices)

All installations treating, handling,manufacturing or using liquids, chemicalsor waste products which may be pollutional,dangerous to health or toxic, or having anon-potable auxiliary water supply shallobtain from the Department of Water Supplythe requirements for an approval of thebackflow prevention device to be installedbetween the building supply and the publicwater system. It shall be the duty of theperson or persons having control of suchdevices to obtain from the Department ofWater Supply the requirements for approveddevices before preliminary plans, specifi-cations and drawings are prepared.

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Sec. 1004 - Materials

(Amend paragraph (a).)

(a) Water pipe and fittings shallbe of brass, copper, cast iron, galvanizedmalleable iron, galvanized wrought iron,galvanized steel or other approved mate-rials. Asbestos-cement water pipe manu-factured to recognized standards may beused for water distribution systems out-side a building. All materials used inthe water supply system, except valves andsimilar devices shall be of a like material,except where otherwise approved by the Ad-ministrative Authority.

Sec. 1006 - Gravity Supply Tanks

Gravity tanks for potable water shallbe tightly covered and have not less thana sixteen (16) square inch overflow screenedwith copper screen having not less than four-teen (14) nor more than eighteen (18) open-ings per linear inch.

No gravity tank shall be directly con-nected to the Department of Water Supplymain, but shall be provided with an over-the-rim filler; the orifice or outlet ofwhich must be elevated a distance of six(6) inches above the overflow.

A drain shall be provided at thebottom of the tank.

Sec. 1007 - Water Pressure, Pressure Regulators and Pressure Relief Valves

(Amend paragraphs (a), (b), (c), (d) and(e).)

(a) Inadequate Water Pressure -Whenever the water pressure in the mainor other source of supply will not providea water pressure of at least fifteen (15)pounds per square inch, after allowing forfriction and other pressure losses, a tankand pump or other means which will providesaid fifteen (15) pound pressure shall beinstalled. Such tank and pump installa-tions shall be in accordance with provisionsof sections 1002 and 1006 of this Code andwith pertinent rules and regulations of the

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State Department of Health, the Departmentof Water Supply or other department havingjurisdiction.

(b) Excessive Water Pressure -Where pressure in the street main or othersource of supply at the locality where theinstallation is to be made. Calculationsshall be based on not to exceed ninety (90)P.S.I. pressure in the system. If thepressure is reduced into the property, thereduced pressure shall be used.

Meter and water service sizes shallbe subject to approval of the Department ofWater Supply under their rules and regula-tions.

Where local water pressure is in excessof ninety (90) pounds per square inch, anapproved type pressure regulator preceded byan adequate strainer shall be installed andthe pressure reduced to ninety (90) poundsper square inch or less. Each such regula-tor and strainer shall be accessibly locatedand shall have the strainer readily acces-sible for cleaning without removing theregulator or strainer body or disconnectingthe supply piping. All pipe size determina-tions shall be based on eighty (80) per centof the reduced pressure.

(c) If a pressure regulating deviceor a check valve is installed between thesource of supply and a water heater orclosed hot water tank, an approved ade-quately sized pressure relief valve shallbe installed, and a temperature reliefvalve or combined temperature and pressurerelief valve shall be installed on the hotwater side of all heaters.

(d) Each water heater and hot watertank or hotwater system shall have an approvedadequately sized pressure and temperaturerelief valve or a combined temperature andpressure relief valve, minimum three-fourth(3/4) inch.

(e) Relief Valves.

(1) Temperature relief valves.The temperature relief valve or the

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temperature element of the combinedtemperature and pressure reliefvalve shall have the capacity toprevent water in the heater from ex-ceeding 210° maximum temperature.

It shall be tested and rated byan approved testing laboratory underthe provisions of the American Stan-dards Association Standard 221.22.

The valve shall be of the auto-matic reseating type. No valves shallbe used having smaller than 3/4" inletconnection.

Each such temperature control de-vice or combined temperature and pres-sure relief valve shall be installedon the hot water outlet and shall beequipped with an extended tube whichshall project into the hottest waterof the water heater or storage tank.

If a temperature or a combinedtemperature and pressure relief valveis located inside the building, afull size discharge piping shall ex-tend therefrom to the outside of thebuilding with the end of the pipe notmore than two (2) feet or less thansix (6) inches above the ground andpointing downward. Such dischargepiping may terminate at other approvedlocations with the approval by theAdministrative Authority. No partof such discharge piping shall betrapped.

(2) Pressure relief valves.The pressure relief valve or thepressure element of the combinedtemperature and pressure reliefvalve shall be of a type tested andlisted by an approved testing agencyunder the provisions of the AmericanStandards Association Standard 221.22or the ASME Low Pressure HeatingBoiler Code for Hot Water SupplyBoilers.

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It shall have a relieving capa-city capable of preventing a pressurerise in excess of 10% of the set pres-sure.

No valve shall be used havingsmaller than 3/4" inlet connection.Each pressure relief valve shall beinstalled in the cold water supplypipe between the pressure regulatoror check valve and any heater or tankand shall be so located as to bereadily accessible.

Each such pressure relief valveshall be provided with a dischargepiping as required in subsection(e)(1) above.

(3) Discharge piping. Dischargepiping shall be of copper, brass, orapproved non-corrosive materials andshall waste to a fixture or to theoutside of the building in an approvedmanner as required in subsection (e)(1)hereof.

(4) Exhaust blow-off and drippipes. No steam exhaust, blow-off ordrip pipe shall be connected to thepublic sewer, except upon the writtenapproval of the Administrative Author-ity, and in such case there shall beinterposed blow-down sump between thebuilding and public sewer.

(5) Water heater, equipment andaccessories. Each water heater andhot water tank or hot water systemshall be installed, whether it be anew or old heater, and there shall beinstalled on the cold water line nearthe heater a shut-off valve, pressureand temperature relief valve or acombined temperature and pressure re-lief valve, drain faucet, vacuum re-lief valve and pressure regulator whereexcessive water pressure is in excessof eighty (80) pounds per square inchand/or as referred in subsection above.

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(6) Energy or fuel shut-off.If it is found impractical due todesign to install a combinationtemperature and pressure relief valve,permission may be granted by the Ad-ministrative Authority to use a fullor energy shut-off. This shut-offmust be independent of, and in addi-tion to, the normal heater controlor thermostat.

It shall be of the manual resettype which will control the entire fuelor energy supply to the heater. Itstemperature sensitive element shall beof the immersion type and installed ina position normally specified for thetemperature or combined temperatureand pressure relief valve.

(Add paragraph (h).)

(h) Cold and Hot Water System - Eachplumbing fixture shall be independentlycontrolled by separate shut-off valves.All outlets and/or in fixtures batteries,two air chambers may be installed at thebeginning before the first fixture and atthe end of branch in lieu of separate airchambers, two sizes larger than branchsupply main. Provide all branch waterlineswith not less than 18" long air chamber.

Sec. 1008 - Installation, Inspection and Testing

(Amend paragraph (b).)

(b) Water supply pipes or any under-ground water pipes shall not be run or laidin the same trench with non-metallic build-ing sewer or drainage piping, except asprovided in this section

The water supply pipe may be placedin the same trench with such building drainand building sewer, provided both of thefollowing conditions are met:

(1) The bottom of the water supplypipe, at all points, shall be at leasttwelve (12) inches above the top of thesewer line.

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(2) The water supply pipe shall beplaced on a solid shelf excavated at oneside of the common trench.

For water supply systems requiringthe installation of cast iron pipe four (4)inches and larger, materials and construc-tion shall wherever possible be in accord-ance with the applicable standards used inthe construction of the water department'ssystem.

(Amend paragraph (c).)

(c) Galvanized ferrous piping, wheninstalled under any of the following con-ditions, shall have a protective coatingwhich shall have been approved by the Ad-ministrative Authority as to type, as wellas to the method of applying such protec-tive coating; provided, however, for thosefittings and short sections necessarilystripped for threading, a protectivecoating consisting of field wrapping sim-ilarly approved as to type and applicationshall be used:

(1) When installed under a concretefloor slab which is resting on the ground;provided, however, the requirement forprotective coating shall only apply to thatsection of the piping which lies directlyunder such concrete floor slab.

(2) When installed underground at anelevation within five (5) feet above sealevel.

(3) When installed underground andthe soil resistivity at the site of suchinstallation measures less than 4500 OHM-CM.

Sec. 1009 - Size of Potable Water Piping

(Amend paragraph (a).)

(a) The size of each potable watersupply pipe from the meter or other sourceof supply to the fixture supply branches,risers, fixture connections, outlets orother uses shall be based on the total

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demand and shall be determined accordingto the methods and procedures outlinedin this section.

(Amend first sentence of paragraph (b).)

(b) Whenever a water filter, watersoftener or similar water treating device,backflow prevention device or similar de-vice is installed in any water supply line,the pressure loss through such devicesmust be included in the pressure loss cal-culations of the system, and the watersupply pipe shall be adequately sized toprovide for any such pressure loss.

(Amend paragraph (d).)

(d) Where the maximum length ofsupply piping is two hundred (200) feetor less, each water piping system of fifty(50) fixture units or less and consistingpredominantly of flush tanks shall besized in accordance with the values setforth in Table 10-2 of this section. Othersystems within the range of Table 10-2 maybe sized from that table or by the methodset forth in subsection (d) of this section.

(Amend paragraph (f).)

(f) Except where the type of pipe usedand the water characteristics are such thatno decrease in capacity due to length ofservice (age of system) may be expected, allfriction loss data shall be obtained fromthe "Rough" chart in Appendix A of this Code.Friction or pressure losses in water meters,valve and fittings shall be obtained fromthe same sources. Pressure losses throughwater treating equipment, backflow preventiondevices or other flow restricting devices shallbe computed as required by subsection (b) ofthis section.

(Amend subparagraph 4 of paragraph (g).)

(4) Pressure in the street main orother source of supply at the locality wherethe installation is to be made. If the pres-sure is reduced into the property, the re-duced pressure shall be used.

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(Amend paragraph (h).)

(h) Size of building supply pipe.Knowing the available pressure in thestreet main, and after subtracting one-half (1/2) pound per square inch pres-sure for each foot difference in eleva-tion between the street main and thehighest water supply outlet in thebuilding or on the premises from Table10-2, use the "Pressure Range" groupwithin which this pressure will fall.Select the "Length" column which is equalto or longer than the required length.Follow down the column to a fixture unitvalue equal to or greater than the totalnumber of fixtures units required by theinstallation. Having located the properfixture unit value for the requiredlength, the size of house supply pipewill be found in the second column fromthe left. No building supply pipe shallbe less than three-quarter (3/4) inch indiameter.

Table 10-1

(Add footnote.)

For supply outlets likely to impose con-tinuous demands estimate continuoussupply separately and add to total de-mand. For fixtures not listed, weightsmay be assumed by comparing the fixturesto a listed one using water in similarquantities at similar rates.

Table 10-2

(Amend title)

Fixture Unit Table For Determining Water Pipe and Meter Sizes for Flush Tank Systems

(Change heading of first column to "WaterService" and change heading of secondcolumn to "Water Supply and Branches".

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CHAPTER 11

Building Sewers and Private Sewage Disposal Systems

Sec. 1101 - Sewer Required

(Delete Exception paragraph.)

(Add paragraphs (g) and (h).)

(g) It shall be unlawful for anyperson to connect to or to aid in, or tocause a connection to be made to, or tomake use of, the public sewer system ofthe County of Maui without first havingfiled an application in writing andhaving obtained the written approval ofthe Sewer Division, Department of Publicworks, and the Administrative Authority.

(h) Building sewer constructionshall conform to the requirements formain line sewers as set forth in theDivision of Sewers Standard Details,Department of Public Works, and theSewer Ordinance of the County of Mauiwhen either of the following conditionsexist:

(1) Where the AdministrativeAuthority requires such constructionbecause of the character or quantityof the sewage or industrial waste tobe discharged.

(2) Where the sewer is designedto be, or it is apparent, that it maybe dedicated to the County , of Maui atthis or any further time.

Sec. 1103 - House Sewer Materials

(Amend paragraph (a).)

(a) The house sewer, beginning five (5)feet from any building or structure, shall beof such materials as may be approved by theAdministrative Authority under the approvalprocedures set forth in Chapter 2 of thisCode.

(Delete Sec. 1104 - Markings.)

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Sec. 1105 - Size of Building Sewers

The minimum size of any building sewershall be determined on the basis of thetotal number of fixture units drained bysuch sewer, in accordance with Table 4-3,except that the minimum diameter of anybuilding sewer serving a system contain-ing 6-unit fixture shall be four (4)inches.

Vents. In every building or structurewhere there is a water closet, there shallbe at least one four (4) inch cast iron ventpipe running from the building and/or housedrain unobstructed and undiminished in sizeto a point not less than one (1) foot abovethe roof of the building or structure whichhas a fire wall with ten (10) feet of saidvent, not less than one (1) foot above saidfire wall.

Sec. 1106 - Grade, Support and Protection of Building Sewers

(a) House sewers shall be run in prac-tical alighment and at a uniform slope ofnot less than one-fourth (1/4) of an inchper foot toward the point of disposal; pro-vided that where it is impractical, due tothe depth of the street sewer or to thestructural features or to the arrangementof any building or structure, to obtain aslope of one-fourth (1/4) of an inch perfoot, any such pipe or piping four (4)inches or larger may have a slope of notless than one-eighth (1/8) of an inch perfoot when approved by the AdministrativeAuthority.

(b) House sewer piping shall be laidon a firm bed throughout its entire length,and any such piping laid in, made or filledin ground shall be laid on a bed of approvedmaterials and shall be adequately supportedto the satisfaction of the AdministrativeAuthority.

(c) No house sewer or other drainagepiping or part thereof, which is constructedof materials other than those approved foruse under or within a building, shall be in-stalled under or within five (5) feet of any

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drain, at the foot and/or junction ofeach vertical riser for soil stack risersto water closets, waste stack risers, andto all other fixtures above ground and/orfirst floor and at every change of direc-tion of the drain. All cleanouts shall beof the same size of the pipe at each riser.

(c) Cleanouts shall be provided onsewers from building or structure and/orhouse sewers to cesspool, septic tank, pre-loader, and/or cavitette, beginning fromfive (5) feet of the building and/or housedrain and every fifty (50) feet, or fractionthereof, but not to exceed fifty-five (55)feet and on every horizontal run of pipingwhich is more than fifty (50) feet, orfraction thereof, as herein above mentioned.In no case shall any cleanout be more thanfifty (50) feet, or fraction thereof, butnot to exceed fifty-five (55) feet fromanyone of the particulars herein abovementioned.

(d) A cleanout shall not be requiredon any concealed or completely enclosedpipe or piping which is above the firstfloor and/or ground floor of the buildingprovided that the cleanout shall be installedfor each vertical riser as referred to insection (b) above.

(e) A cleanout shall be installed ongalvanized Tee, Durham Tee, DWV-Copper Tee,Cast Iron Tee, No-hub cast iron tee, ABS-DWV plastic Tees with plug cleanout of thesame materials at top of any converge orre-route vent under window, or a wye andplug shall be installed above the fixturewaste tee where it is impossible to use atee and plug under any window.

(f) Cleanouts - Where cleanouts onthe end of any building drain line does notextend to ground grade outside of any build-ing or structure and/or house, patio, porch,lanai, or any concrete slab, building orstructure and/or house wall line but endsinside of the building, then a cleanoutshall be installed at the beginning of alldrain lines at five (5) feet outside ofevery building for the purpose to relievethe backing up and flooding of sewage waterinside of a building while removing floor

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or wall cleanout plugs in case of stop-page and cleaning out purpose.

(g) Cleanouts - Horizontal trap armsand/or waste serving batteries of fixturesfrom a soil or waste riser between parti-tion walls and serving a batteries of fix-tures shall be provided with a wall clean-out (W.C.O.) at the end of each waste orsoil line according to the pipe it servesand shall be extended out to finish wallwith a plated cover and screw.

(h) Cleanouts - Where cleanouts areinstalled on any wood frame and/or partlywood frame building or structure and/orhouse, there shall be a clearance of notless than eighteen (18) inches in front ofthe cleanout so that such cleanouts shallbe readily accessible. Every cleanout forany soil, drain, waste and/or piping underany portion of a building shall have aclearance from the bottom of the floorjoist to finish ground grade of two (2)feet six (6) inches, and every cleanoutunder any portion of a building which isless than two (2) feet six (6) inches ofthe finish ground grade shall be extendedwith the proper fittings and materials ac-cording to this Code up to or above the placewhere the cleanout is required, and/or shallbe extended and run outside of the building.

(i) Cleanout Boxes - Cleanouts in-stalled under concrete or asphalt paving shallbe made accessible by yard boxes or extendingflush with paving with approved materialsand shall be adequately protected.

(j) Cleanout fittings shall be notless in size than that given in Table 2-3, exceptthat cleanouts serving piping five (5) inchesand larger need not exceed four (4) inches insize.

Sec. 1110 - Location

Except where specifically requiredby the Health Officer or any departmenthaving jurisdiction, and if proper legaleasement is obtained and plans are approvedby the Administrative Authority, no house

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sewer or private sewage disposal systemor parts thereof shall be located in anylot other than the lot which is the siteof the building or structure served bysuch sewer or private sewage disposalsystem; nor shall any house sewer orprivate sewage disposal system or partsthereof be located at any point havingless than the minimum distance as re-quired by the department having juris-diction.

Sec. 1111 - Private Sewage Disposal "(General)

(Amend paragraph (a).)

(a) Where permitted by Sec. 1101,the house sewer or private sewer may beconnected to a private sewage disposalsystem complying with the provisions ofthis chapter and the requirements of theHealth Officer. The type of system shallbe determined on the basis of location,soil porosity, and ground water leveland shall be designed to receive allsanitary sewage from the property. Thesystem, except as otherwise provided,shall consist of a septic tank witheffluent discharging into a subsurfacedisposal field into one or more seepagepits or into a combination of subsurfacedisposal field and seepage pits.

(Amend paragraph (c).)

(c) Disposal systems shall be de-signed to utilize the most porous orabsorptive portions of the soil formation.

(Delete Sec. 1112 through Sec. 1119,inclusive, and Tables 11-1, 11-2 and11-3.)

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CHAPTER 12

Fuel Gas Piping

Sec. 1202 - Definitions

(Amend first paragraph.)

For the purposes of this Code, certainterms, phrases, words and their derivativesshall be interpreted as set forth in thissection, provided, however, that wheneverthe words "Gas Meters" appear they shall beconstrued to also mean valves and those de-vices required for the regulation of pres-sure and the measurement of manufactured orL.P.G. gas being dispensed for any building,structure or premises.

(Add paragraph (f).)

(f) Gas Appliances: All appliancesin which gas is or may be used as a fuel.

Sec. 1203 - Permit

(Amend paragraphs (a) and (b).)

(a) It shall be unlawful for anyperson to install, alter or repair orcause to be installed, altered or repairedany gas appliances without first obtaininga permit from the Administrative Authorityso to do, provided, however, no permitshall be required by a public utility toperform the following work:

(1) Disconnect defective gaspiping or equipment when authorizedby Sec. 1209.

(2) Disconnect or reconnectexisting gas piping or equipment forrepair, servicing, replacement or re-moval.

(b) The gas utility company is au-thorized to make the gas connection to thewater heater. The hot and cold water out-lets can also be connected to the heaterby the gas utility company, provided thatsuch hot and cold water outlets are broughtup or roughed in to the point where theheater is to be located.

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Sec. 1208 - Authority to Render Gas Service

(Amend paragraph (a).)

(a) It shall be unlawful for any per-son, except persons representing a publicutility manufacturing and supplying gas tothe public or an authorized distributor ofLPG fuel, to turn on gas at the gas meter.

Sec. 1211 - Gas Meter Locations

(Amend paragraph (a).)

(a) All gas meter locations shall beapproved by the supplier. All such loca-tions shall conform to state and local fireregulations.

Sec. 1212 - Materials for Gas Piping

(a) Pipe. All pipe used for theinstallation, extension, alteration, or re-pair of any gas piping shall be standardweight wrought iron or steel (galvanizedor black), threaded copper or brass pipe.

(b) Tubing. Seamless copper, alumi-num alloy, brass or steel tubing may beused in lieu of pipe listed in subsection(a) the approval of both the AdministrativeAuthority and the gas utility. Coppertubing shall be of type K or L, or equi-valent, having a minimum wall thickness of0.032 inch,and shall not be installed inconcealed spaces. Aluminum alloy shallnot be used in exterior locations orunderground or where it is in contact withmasonry, plaster or building insulation oris subject to corrosive wettings.

(c) All such pipe or tubing shall beeither new or shall previously have beenused for no other purpose than conveyinggas. It shall be in good condition andfree from internal obstructions. Burredends shall be reamed to the full bore ofthe pipe or tubing.

(d) Fittings, except stopcocks, orvalves, shall be malleable iron or steelor wrought iron and shall be copper orbrass when used with copper or brass pipeor tubing and shall be aluminum alloy whenused with aluminum alloy pipe or tubing.

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Sec. 1215 - Liquefied Petroleum Gas Facil-ities and Piping

(Amend paragraph (b).)

(b) Where liquefied petroleum gasfacilities serve more than one (1) customerthrough separate piping systems, eachsystem shall be identified in a mannersatisfactory to the Administrative Authorityand the gas supplier, and all gas meter lo-cations shall be approved by the supplier.All such locations shall conform to stateand county fire regulations.

(Amend paragraph (i).)

(i) Discharge from relief valvesshall conform to regulations of the StatePublic Utilities Commission.

Table 12-3

Capacity of Flexible Metal Connectors

(Add footnote.)

For manufactured gas, multiply the capacityshown in the table by 0.85, and for liquefiedpetroleum gas (propane), multiply by 1.50.

Table 12-1

Demand of Typical Domestic Gas Appliances in Cubic Feet Per Hour

DemandMfgGas

LpgGas

Domestic Full Size Range 65 32Domestic Apt. Size Range 60 29Domestic Recessed Oven Section 22 8Domestic Surface Unit 45 16Domestic Storage Water Heater

Up to 30 Gal. 39 14Domestic Storage Water Heater

40 and 50 Gal. 50 18Domestic Clothes Dryer 45 16Domestic Barbecue 33 12Gas Refrigerator 4 2Gas Luau Torch 19 7

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Sec. 1218 - Required Gas Supply

(Amend paragraph (a).)

(a) The following regulations as setforth in this section and in Sec. 1219 (Re-quired Gas Piping Size), shall be the stan-dard for the installation of gas piping insingle domestic units. Gas piping size forcommercial, industrial and multiple unitsmust be checked and approved by the Adminis-trative Authority. These regulations arebased on the use of manufactured gas havinga heating value of 900 BTU and specificgravity of 0.78 supplied at approximatelyfour (4) inches water column pressure at theoutlet of the meter or liquefied petroleumgas having a heating value of 2500 BTU andspecific gravity of 1.52 supplied at approxi-mately eleven (11) inches water column pres-sure at the outlet of the meter.

(Amend paragraph (e).)

(e) The size of the supply pipe out-let for any gas appliance shall be not lessthan the size of the inlet connection ofthat appliance.

The minimum size of any piping outletshall be three-quarter (3/4) inch for afree standing gas range using manufacturedgas and shall be one-half (1/2) inch fora recessed oven section, a recessed topsection, or for a free standing rangeusing L.P.G.

Sec. 1219 - Required Gas Piping Size

(Amend paragraphs (b), (c) and (d).)

(b) To determine the size of eachsection of pipe in any system within therange of Table 12-2 proceed as follows:

(1) Calculate the gas demandin cubic feet per hour of the applianceto be attached to each outlet.

(2) Measure the length ofpiping from the gas meter or serviceregulator when a meter is not pro-vided to the most remote outlet inthe system.

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(3) In Table 12-2, select thecolumn showing that distance, or thenext longer distance if the tabledoes not give the exact length. Thisis the ONLY column used in determiningthe size of any section of gas pipingin this system.

(4) Use this vertical column tolocate all gas demand figures for thisparticular system of gas piping.

(5) Starting at the most remoteoutlet, find in the vertical columnjust selected the gas demand for thatoutlet. If the exact figure of demandis not shown, choose the next largerfigure below in the column.

(6) To the extreme left of thisdemand figure in Table 12-2 will befound the correct size of pipe.

(7) Proceed in a similar mannerfor each outlet and each section ofpipe. For each section of pipe deter-mine the total gas demand supplied bythat section.

(c) For conditions other than thosecovered by subsection (a) of this section,such as commercial, industrial and multipleunits which require longer runs or greatergas demands, the size of each gas pipingsystem shall be determined by standardengineering methods acdeptable to the Ad-ministrative Authority.

(d) Where gas of a different specificgravity is to be delivered, or where thepressure may be higher than fourteen (14)inches or lower than four (4) inches of watercolumn, or when diversity demand factors areused, the design, pipe sizing, materials, lo-cation and use of such systems first shall beapproved by the Administrative Authority andthe gas utility supplying the gas.

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(Amend NOTE after paragraph (d).)

NOTE: See Appendix F for specific require-ments. Gas piping systems conveying manu-factured or LPG gas at pressure of three(3) or five (5) p.s.i.g. may be sized inaccordance with Tables contained in AppendixF.

Table 12-2

Gas Pipes Sizing Table

Maximum delivery capacity in cubic feet of gas per hour of I.P.S. pipe carrying Manufactured

Gas of 0.78 Specific Gravity

PipeSize Length in Feet

10' 20' 30' 40' 50' 60' 70' 80' 90'

1/2 80 60 50 45 40 35 28 26 253/4 195 140 120 100 90 85 80 75 701 425 310 255 220 190 180 160 150 1401-1/4 740 520 430 370 330 300 280 260 2501-1/2 1100 750 650 550 500 450 400 375 350

PipeSize Length in Feet

100' 125' 150' 200' 250' 300' 350' 400'

1/2 24 21 19 --3/4 65 60 55 45 40 37 35 321 135 120 118 100 90 80 75 701-1/4 230 210 195 165 150 135 125 1201-1/2 335 300 290 250 223 200 180 170

Maximum delivery capacity in cubic feet of gas per hour of I.P.S. pipe carrying Liquefied Pe-

troleum Gas of 1.87 Specific Gravity

PipeSize Length in Feet

10° 20' 30' 40' 50 ° 60' 70' 80' 90'

1/2 50 35 29 25 22 20 19 18 173/4 140 100 80 70 61 58 52 49 461 285 200 165 140 125 115 105 100 951-1/4 500 350 290 250 220 200 185 170 1601-1/2 790 560 450 390 350 320 290 275 260

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PipeSize Length in Feet

100' 125' 150' 200' 250' 300' 350' 400'

1/2 16 9 MD OOP ■■ ■■

3/4 44 39 36 31 28 25 23 221 90 80 74 64 56 52 47 451-1/4 150 140 130 110 100 90 85 801-1/2 250 220 200 175 155 140 130 120

(Amend "Problem" and "Solution" on page 112.)

Problem: Determine the require pipe sizeof each section and outlet of thepiping system shown in Figure 1.Gas to be used has a specificgravity of seventy-eight hundredths(0.78) and 900 BTU per cubic foot,delivered at four (4) inch watercolumn pressure.

Solution:

(1) Maximum gas demandof outlet A - 39 cu. ft. per hour(from Table 12-1)

Maximum gas demandof outlet B - 4 cu. ft. per hour(from Table 12-1)

Maximum gas demandof outlet C - 65 cu. ft. per hour(from Table 12-1)

Maximum gas demandof outlet D - 166 cu. ft. per hour(150,000 BTU per hour f 900)

(2) The length of pipe from the gas meterto the most remote outlet (outlet A)is 60 feet. This is the only distanceused.

(3) Using column marked 60 feet in Table 12-2:

Outlet A, supplying 39 c.f.h., requiresthree-fourth (3/4) inch pipe.

Outlet B, supplying 4 c.f.h., requiresone-half (1/2) inch pipe.

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Section 1, supplying outlets A and B, or43 c.f.h., requires three-fourth (3/4)inch pipe.

Outlet C, supplying 65 c.f.h., requiresthree-fourth (3/4) inch pipe (also dueto range connection being 3/4")

Section 2, supplying outlets A, B, and C,or 108 c.f.h., requires one (1) inch pipe.

Outlet D, supplying 166 c.f.h., requiresone (1) inch pipe.

Section 3, supplying outlets A, B, C, andD, or 274 c.f.h., requires one and one-fourth (1-1/4) inch pipe.

CHAPTER 13

Water Heaters and Vents

Sec. 1305 - Gas-Fired Water Heater Approval Requirements

(Amend paragraph- (c) and add paragraph (d).)

(c) Gas storage-type water heatersand hot water boilers shall be equippedwith, in addition to the primary tempera-ture control, a water temperature-limitingdevice.

When such a device is designed to shutoff the source of energy, it shall activatea valve which is separate from the valveoperated by the primary temperature control.Such energy shut-off device shall be testedon the water heater or hot water boiler andshall be approved in accordance with recog-nized standards.

When such a device is a temperaturerelief valve or a combination temperatureand pressure relief valve, it shall belisted and installed in accordance withrecognized standards. Each valve shall beprovided with a drain as required in sub-section (e) of Sec. 1007.

(d) An approved method shall be pro-vided to prevent siphoning in any waterheater, hot water boiler, hot water tank

or hot water system.

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Sec. 1306 - Oil Burning and Other Water Heaters

(Amend paragraph (b) and add paragraph (c).)

(b) All storage-type water heatersand hot water boilers deriving heat fromfuels or types of energy other than gasshall be equipped with, in addition to theprimary temperature control, a water tem-perature-limiting device.

When such a device is designed to shutoff the source of energy, it shall activatea valve or relay which is separate from thevalve or relay operated by the primary con-trol. Such energy shut-off device shall betested on the water heater or hot waterboiler and approved in accordance with recog-nized standards.

When such a device is a temperaturerelief valve or a combination temperatureand pressure relief valve, it shall be listedand installed in accordance with recognizedstandards. Each valve shall be provided witha drain as required in subsection (e) of Sec.1007.

(c) An approved method shall be pro-vided to prevent siphoning in any waterheater, hot water boiler, hot water tank orhot water system.

Sec. 1310 - Protection from Damage

(Amend paragraph (a).)

(a) Appliances generating a glow,spark or flame capable of igniting flam-mable vapors may be installed in a resi-dential garage provided the pilots andburner, heating elements, or electricalmotors and switches are at least eighteen(18) inches above the floor level.

Exception: Carports, as de-fined by the Uniform Building Code,County of Maui, Wailuku, Maui, having100% opening on one side and 50% netopening on another side, or the equi-valent of such openings on two or more

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sides, provided the adjacent groundlevel is at or below the floor levelof the carport.

Sec. 1313 - Approved Type Vents Required

(Add paragraph (e).)

(e) Listed fuel-burning water heatersneed not be provided with a vent extendedthrough the roof of the building or enclo-sure when installed outside the exteriorwalls of the building unenclosed, or inenclosures with adequate openings near thetop, except that an approved vent cap shallbe provided. Vents connected to such waterheaters shall terminate no closer than amultiple of twelve (12) inches for each50,000 BTU per hour, or less, input to thewater heater up to a maximum required dis-tance of four (4) feet to any buildingopening nor closer than one (1) foot abovesuch opening. Protection of such waterheaters from the weather shall be providedeither by the appliance design itself orby an approved enclosure when climatic orsafety conditions warrant."

SECTION 2. That this ordinance shall take effect upon

its approval.

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S S. USHIJIMA, COUNTY CLERK,COUNTY OF MAUI,STATE OF HAWAII.

I, JAMES S. USHIJIMA, County Clerk of the County of

Maui, State of Hawaii, DO HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing

BILL NO.. 35 (1969) passed FIRST READING at the meeting

of the Council ot the County of Maui, State of Hawaii,

held-on the 6th day of June, 1969

by the following aye and no votes:

AYES: Councilmen Joseph E. Bulgo, E. Loy Cluney, Marco M. Meyer,Manuel S. Molina, Bernard H. Tokunaga, Yoneto Yamaguchiand Chairman Goro Hokama.

EXCUSED: Councilmen Richard I. C. Caldilo and Lanny H. Morisaki.

Dated at Wailuku, Maui, Hawaii, this 9th day

of

June, 1969•

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S S. USHIJIMACounty Clerk

WE HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing Ordinance No. 631

(Bill No. 35 — 1969)

1. Passed Final Reading on Aug. 1, 1969

2. Was transmitted to the Mayor on Aug. 1, 1969

GORO HOKAMA, CHAIRMANCouncil of the County of Maui

APPROVED this day of , 1969.

ELMER F. CRAVALHO, MAYORCounty of Maui

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ORDINANCE.NO. 631

BILL NO. 35 (1969)

AN ORDINANCE ADOPTING THE UNIFORM PLUMBING CODE,1967' EDITION, AS COPYRIGHTED AND PUBLISHED BYTHE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF PLUMBING ANDMECHANICAL OFFICIALS:, WITH CERTAIN AMENDMENTSTHERETO:

I, JAMES S. USHIJIMA, County Clerk of the County of

Maui, State of Hawaii, DO HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing

ORDINANCE NO. 631(BILL NO. 35 - 1969

passed FINAL READING at the meeting of the Council of the

County of Maui, State of Hawaii, held on August 1, 1969

by the following aye and no votes:

AYES: Councilmen Joseph E. Bulgo, Richard I. C. Caldito,Marco M. Meyer, Manuel S. Molina, Lanny H. Morisaki,and Chairman Goro Hokama.

EXCUSED: Councilmen E. Loy CIuney, Bernard H. Toktnagaand Yoneto Yamaguchi.

Dated at Wailuku, Maui, Hawaii, this 4th day

of August, 19 . 9

#4448, 21/S S. USHIJIMA, COUNTY CLERK

COUNTY OF MAUI,STATE OF HAWAII.

Introduced and passed First Reading June 6, 1969

Approved by tne Mayor' o4 August 1, 1969

Effective Date August 1, 1969