THE NAVAL HISTORYOF SOUTH DAKOTA

www.history.navy.mil

THE NAVAL HISTORYOF SOUTH DAKOTA

SHIPSSHIPSUSS Armstrong County (LST 57), 1944USS Brule (APA 66), 1944USS Brule II (AKL 28), 1952USS Butte (APA 68), 1944USS Butte II (AE 27), 1968USS Codington (AK 173), 1945USS Custer (APA 40), 1943Dacotah (Steam Sloop), 1860Dakotan (No. 3382), 1919Douglas County (LST 731), 1944USS Grant County (LST 1174), 1957USS Hollister (DD 788), 1946Huron I (Screw Steamer), 1862Huron II (Iron Sloop-Rigged Steamer), 1875USS Huron III (ID 1408), 1917USS Huron IV (Armored Cruiser), 1920

USS Huron V (PF 19), 1944USS Lake County (LST 880), 1945USS Lawrence County (LST 887), 1944USS Lincoln County (LST 898), 1944USS Lyman County (LST 903), 1945USS Oglala (CM 4), 1917USS Potter County (LST 1086), 1945USS Rushmore I (LSD 14), 1944USS Rushmore II (LSD 47), 1991South Dakota I (ACR 9), 1908USS South Dakota II (BB 57), 1942USS South Dakota III (SSN 790), 2019USS Waldron (DD 699), 1944USS Walworth County (LST 1164), 1953USNS Watertown (T-AGM 6), 1944Yankton (Yacht), 1898

USS South Dakota, the lead ship of a class of 35,000-ton battleships, was built atCamden, New Jersey. She was commissioned in March 1942 and in August wastransferred to the Pacific where she was soon involved in the Guadalcanal Campaign.On Oct. 26, 1942, her anti-aircraft guns played a prominent role in the Battle of theSanta Cruz Islands, during which her forward 16-inch gun turret was hit by aJapanese bomb. Shortly thereafter, she collided with USS Mahan (DD 364). USSSouth Dakota was the most decorated battleship during World War II.

At least 32 ships have been named after the state of South Dakota, its cities,places, and people. A few of those ships include:

USS South Dakota (BB 57)

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PLACES

PEOPLEPEOPLE

Sources: Naval History and Heritage Command; www.navy.mil; www.med.navy.mil; www.sd.gov; South Dakota Department of Veterans Affairs; Northern State University; Defense Imagery Management OperationsCenter. Infographic by Naval History and Heritage Command Communication and Outreach Division.

John C. Waldron Naval Aviator

John Charles Waldron was born in Fort Pierre, SD andgraduated from the Naval Academy in 1924. In 1941, Lt.Cmdr. Waldron led the newly-formed VT-8 that was embarkedon the new fleet carrier Hornet (CV 8). During the Battle ofMidway, on June 4, Waldron’s squadron searched for, found,and attacked the enemy. Of the 30 men in the group, onlyone, Ensign George H. Gay Jr., survived. Torpedo Squadron 8earned the Presidential Unit Citation and Waldronposthumously received the Navy Cross. USS Waldron(DD 699) was named in his honor.

PLACESNavy Operational SupportCenter Sioux FallsA Navy Operational Support Center, or NOSC,is a facility used to provide operational supportfor training and administrative services to NavyReserve Units. There is a NOSC in Sioux Falls,SD. There is also a Navy Recruiting Center inSioux Falls for those interested in enlisting inthe U.S. Navy.

Cecil E. "Cece" HarrisCaptain

A Cresbard, SD, native, Harris was one of the Navy’sflying  aces, shooting down 24 enemy planes in lessthan six weeks in November 1944. Harris not onlyengaged in dogfights, but he also knocked outgrounded planes and attacked Japanese airfieldsand battleships. He received the Navy Cross, theDistinguished Flying Cross with two gold stars, andthe Air Medal with two gold stars. After 44 combatmissions, his plane had not been touched by a singleenemy bullet, a feat that his fellow pilots agreed wasdue to his remarkable flying touch.

Joseph Jacob FossMedal of Honor Recipient

Born in Sioux Falls, SD, Foss served at Guadalcanalwhere he saw almost daily combat. He shot down 23Japanese planes and damaged many others. OnJan. 25, 1943, Foss and his group shot down fourfighters and forced enemy bombers to turn backwithout releasing a single bomb. For his actions onthat day, Foss was awarded the Medal of Honor.After the war, Foss returned to South Dakota, starteda business, and later became governor. He also wasthe first commissioner of the American FootballLeague and hosted television shows.