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General NGC Adaptive Optics Scientific detector systems delivered to LSP Scientific detector systems in Europe Research & Development Social Activities ODT and NGC in 2007 Comet Mc Naught over Paranal – photograph courtesy General NGC Adaptive Optics Scientific detector systems delivered to LSP Scientific detector systems in Europe Research & Development Social Activities

ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

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Page 1: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

GeneralNGCAdaptive OpticsScientific detector systems delivered to LSPScientific detector systems in EuropeResearch & DevelopmentSocial Activities

ODT and NGC in 2007

Comet Mc Naught over Paranal – photograph courtesy

GeneralNGCAdaptive OpticsScientific detector systems delivered to LSPScientific detector systems in EuropeResearch & DevelopmentSocial Activities

Page 2: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

• Cabling

• Support of La Silla Paranal

• Planning

• Ultra-cleaning

• Web pages

• Safety

• Debugging

• Meetings

• Reporting

• Presentations

• Training

• Documentation

• Facilities management

• Hyper-sensitization

Highlights grow on the shoulders of excellently done routine work

• Soldering

• Testing

• Market monitoring

• Procurement

• Order tracking

• Obsolescence hunting

• Stock keeping

• Incoming quality control

• Repairs

• Preventive maintenance

• Trouble shooting

• Travel & logistics

• ERP (re-)mastering

• Assembling

Iris Bronnert

Evi Hummel

Page 3: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

GeneralNGCAdaptive OpticsScientific detector systems delivered to LSPScientific detector systems in EuropeResearch & DevelopmentSocial Activities

ODT and NGC in 2007

Page 4: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

• New revision of frontend electronics – tested OK• Plenty of clocks and biases

• Basic software, IR software, optical software, firmware

• New pre-amplifier

• Shutter control

• Documentation

• Housing, cooling, cables, connectors

• I/F to SPARTA and VLTI

• Twiki with- production manual

- version tracking

- bug lists

- history files for each board

- test reports

New general Detector Controller (NGC)

CLOCK 3, 4

CLOCK 5, 6

CLOCK 7, 8

CLOCK 9, 10CLOCK 13,14

CLOCK 11,12CLOCK 15, 16

CLOCK 1, 2

CLOCK 17,18

BIAS 1..4

BIAS 5..8

BIAS 9..12

BIAS 13..16

BIAS 17..20

PowerMinusVariable

PowerPlusVariable

PowerMinusVariable

PowerPlusVariable

PowerPlusVariable

PowerMinusVariable

PowerPlusHigh PowerPlusHigh

PowerPlusHigh

PowerMinusVariable

PowerPlusVariable PowerPlusHigh

1

2

3

SJ_VAR/GND

PowerMinusHigh Bottom Layer of Board

Top Layer of Board

PowerPlusVariable

PowerMinusVariable

PowerPlusVariable_BP

PowerMinusVariable_BP

1

2

3

SJ2

1

2

3

SJ3

Power RegulatorPositiv

+13V

+8V

Power RegulatorNegativ

-13V

-8V

PowerPlusHigh

PowerMinusHigh

PowerPlusHigh_BP

PowerMinusHigh_BP

Power RegulatorPositiv 28V

Power RegulatorNegativ

-12V

-5V

1

2

3

SJ4

1

2

3

SJ1

PowerPlusVariable

1

2

3

SJ5

• Team spirit: amalgamation of 2 different successful working cultures

COM

IFR

xRxNEXT LINK

IF

STATUS

REG

Tx

Tx

Rx

SEQUENCER

AQ MANAGER

AQ FIFO 1

AQ FIFO

CLOCK and

BIAS

TX COM

DOWNSTREAM

RX LINK

On Board

ADCs

DOWNSTREAM

TX LINK

CONFIG

REGISTER

SYSTEM RESET

MONITORTELEMETRY

LINK CONFIG

UPSTREAM

RX LINK

UPSTREAM

TX LINK

COM

IFR

xxRxx

NEXT LINK

IF

NEXT LINK

IF

STATUS

REG

STATUS

REG

Tx

Tx

Tx

Tx

Rx

SEQUENCER

AQ MANAGER

AQ MANAGER

AQ FIFO 1

AQ FIFO

AQ FIFO

CLOCK and

BIAS

TX COM

DOWNSTREAM

RX LINK

On Board

ADCs

DOWNSTREAM

TX LINK

CONFIG

REGISTER

CONFIG

REGISTER

SYSTEM RESET

MONITOR

MONITORTELEMETRY

TELEMETRY

LINK CONFIG

UPSTREAM

RX LINK

UPSTREAM

TX LINK

COM

IFR

xRxRxRx

NEXT LINK

IF

NEXT LINK

IF

STATUS

REG

STATUS

REG

Tx

Tx

Tx

Tx

Rx

SEQUENCER

AQ MANAGER

AQ MANAGER

AQ FIFO 1

AQ FIFO 1

AQ FIFO

AQ FIFO

CLOCK and

BIAS

TX COM

DOWNSTREAM

RX LINK

On Board

ADCs

DOWNSTREAM

TX LINK

CONFIG

REGISTER

CONFIG

REGISTER

SYSTEM RESET

MONITOR

MONITORTELEMETRY

TELEMETRY

LINK CONFIG

UPSTREAM

RX LINK

UPSTREAM

TX LINK

COM

IFR

xxRxx

NEXT LINK

NEXT LINK IF

STATUS

RE

STATUS and

REG

Tx

Rx SEQ

UENCER

AQ MANAGER

AQ MANAGER

AQ FIFO 1

AQ FIFO

AQ FIFO

CLOCK

BIAS OFFSET

TX COM

DOWNSTREAM

RX LINK

On Board

ADCs

DOWNSTREAM

TX LINK

CONFIG

CONFIG

SYSTEM RESET

MONITOR

MONITORTELEMETRY

LINK CONFIG

UPSTREAM

RX LINK

UPSTREAM

TX LINK

Tx

REGISTER

TELEMETRY

SHUTTER CONTROL

Page 5: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

NGC performance

Tests in 2007 January showed excellent noise distribution with a Hawaii-2RG detector

Hawaii-2RG lc=2.5µm

64 Fowler Pairs

Readout Noiseo NGC: 2.36 ermso IRACE: 3.34 erms

Noise floor of ~ 3erms @ 50 kHz with scientific CCDs to be revisited in 2008 January.

Analog Clamp & Sample (similar to FIERA) now supported in combination with digital Correlated Double Sampling.

Page 6: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

NGC deliveries and production in 2008

Systems are due for:○ MUSE (prototype +)○ KMOS○ SPHERE○ ZIMPOL○ Lab usage

Have produced: ○ ten basic (+ transition) boards○ ten 32AQ (+ transition) boards○ six 2-slot back planes ○ ten 6-slot back planes○ nine PCI boards○ five power suppliesStock will last through mid-2008.

New production run initiated.

Comprehensively tested: OK

Page 7: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

GeneralNGCAdaptive OpticsScientific detector systems delivered to LSPScientific detector systems in EuropeResearch & DevelopmentSocial Activities

ODT and NGC in 2007

Page 8: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

MAD: Multi-conjugated Adaptive Optics Demonstrator

ESE Committee: “spectacular success”

STC: “applauds MAD team”

• Three + two detector heads - one FIERA controller• 3+2 camera heads, 1 FIERA• Up to 400 frames/s • With DSP optimization, > >1 Mpix/s (FIERA spec)

• Read noise: ~ 6-7 e

-

• Commissioning in 2007 March

Roland Reiss

e2v CCD39

Page 9: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

(EM-)CCD220 for wavefront sensing @ VLT(or: management at a distance)

StoreArea

Image Area

240x12024□µm

StoreArea

Image Area

240x12024□µm

OP 1

OP 2 GainRegisters

OP 3

OP 4 GainRegisters

OP 8GainRegisters

OP 7

OP 6GainRegisters

OP 5

StoreAreaStoreArea

Image Area

240x12024□µm

StoreArea

Image Area

240x12024□µm

OP 1OP 1

OP 2 GainRegisters

OP 2 GainRegisters

OP 3OP 3

OP 4 GainRegisters

OP 4 GainRegisters

OP 8GainRegisters

OP 8GainRegisters

OP 7OP 7

OP 6GainRegisters

OP 6GainRegisters

OP 5OP 5

• Standard WFS chip for GALACSI/GRAAL/SPHERE

• Development by e2v of CCD package delayed but almost finished

• Development by Marseille of test controller delayed but almost finished

• Delivery to e2v now announced for 2008 January

Page 10: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

CCD220 @ NGC

NGC will use adaptations of the

- NGC Basic Board for the digital part (re-design ready)

- analog electronics of OHP/Marseille controller

First light expected in mid 2008

Will build 15 copies in 2009/2010

Standard camera head for GALACSI, GRAAL, and SPHERE

Page 11: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

Joint tests of pnCCD with MPE-HLL

• 264x264 51-μm pixels

• 450 μm thick

• Split frame transfer

• 528 amplifiers + CAMEX (ASIC)

• 1000 fps

• RON < 3e

11

• Plausible back-up for CCD220

• Device too small for SH@E-ELT

• But OK for XAO with pyramid WFS?

• XAO needs 3 kfps – AApnCCDs?

Page 12: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

12

Design studies for E-ELT AO WFS detectors

Johann Kolb

• Detailed requirements document• 7 offers received• Contracts for 4 design studies issued• One bidder gave up • Very differing concepts and technologies• Extremely detailed reviews • Requirements iterated and refined• CfT after FC meeting in February • Support of/through Opticon JRA2 FP6/7

Page 13: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

GeneralNGCAdaptive OpticsScientific detector systems delivered to LSPScientific detector systems in EuropeResearch & DevelopmentSocial Activities

ODT and NGC in 2007

Page 14: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

• Well-starred – but necessitated …

FORS1 Blue Upgrade

• To replace Tektronix 2k x 2k

• Mosaic of two 2k x 4k e2v CCD44-82 devices for extra-high UV sensitivity

• Successfully commissioned in 2007 January and March/April (The Messenger No. 128, p. 9)

• High fringing

New INS first responder unit(swiftly commissioned by Gero)

Cutting-edge technology

Roberto Castillo

Thanks, Ulli, for this not otherwise KÄUFLich inspiration!

Page 15: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

GeneralNGCAdaptive OpticsScientific detector systems delivered to LSPScientific detector systems in EuropeResearch & DevelopmentSocial Activities

ODT and NGC in 2007

Page 16: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

Multi-unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE)

• Twenty-four separate 4k x 4k CCD systems

• PDR in 2007 July

• Hope to sign contract for CCDs in February

• MAIT plan – preliminary agreement with AI Potsdam on cooperation

• 2008 January – July for prototype: delays have erased January already

• Relatively heavy management formalisms

• Basic temperature-control and pressure-monitoring unit (‘Tee Pee’ © ) to be offered to SPHERE, ZIMPOL, Integration Dept., ODT test bench, etc.

Mechanical sample of 4k x 4k e2v CCD231-84 for prototype

Tee Pee©

Gero Rupprecht

Page 17: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

X-shooter• FIERA software defines 2 nearly fully independent virtual cameras on one common front-end

electronics

• VIS system (with MIT/LL CCID-20) delivered in 2007 July

• UVB system (with e2v CCD44-82) installed in 2007 November

• Performing nominally (most of the time)

Mark Downing

Page 18: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

Giraffe upgrade

• Deep-depletion CCD with double-layer AR coating received from e2v: excellent device

• Expect significant red upgrade and little blue downgrade

• Commissioning in 2008 May (e2v delivery was too late for 2007 October)

Page 19: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

ZIMPOL (SPHERE)

• Originally, ZIMPOL was supposed to provide a VLT-compliant detector system. Now, the ODT may more nearly be supplying a ZIMPOL-compliant detector system.

• Very detailed analysis of observing modes and shutter requirements

• Support of evaluation of candidate CCDs with ODT test bench

• PDR passed in 2007 September

Page 20: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

UVES red upgrade

• Probably in 2007 September/October• Contacts about detector procurement strategy with OPI

CODEX

• Conducted very broad detector market survey• Investigated SiC packaging (w. A. Swat from TSD)• Studied precision thermal control (w. H. Dekker)

FIERA• 2007 + 2008 releases of VLTSW (incl. enhancements)

Pulpo1• Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP

• Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating• Project still not closed not a highlight

MIT/LL Phase 4

Page 21: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

Packing list:

Routing information:

Paranal

Garching Storage Hall

Orlando (SPIE)

Garching ODT Labs

Cooling controllerDrawingsPAETest reports Spare partsCablesBlood, sweat, & tearsNo cashHope

InstrumentDetector headSynchronized FIERAsHandling toolsPulpo 2

OmegaCAM

Leak!

Leak!

Partial - documentation- filter set Promises

Page 22: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

GeneralNGCAdaptive OpticsScientific detector systems delivered to LSPScientific detector systems in EuropeResearch & DevelopmentSocial Activities

ODT and NGC in 2007

Page 23: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

Research & Development: Intrinsic CCD PSFs

Virtual Knife Edge

Spot Sub Window

Pixel

Gauss Fit PSF FWHM of e2v CCD44-82 Std Silicon CCD versus wavelength and collection phase voltage

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

400 500 600 700 800 900

Wavelength (nm)

PS

F F

WH

M (p

ixel

s)

Ph=2V

Ph=4V

Ph=6V

Ph=8V

Ph=10V

Ph=12V

Complementary study suggests only mild effect on full-well capacity

Page 24: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

Research & Development: New ODT test bench for AO systems

• Device control based on LabView

• Replacement of PRiSM (for data analysis) TBD (IDL?)

Eric Müller

Page 25: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

GeneralNGCAdaptive OpticsScientific detector systems delivered to LSPScientific detector systems in EuropeResearch & DevelopmentSocial Activities

ODT and NGC in 2007

Page 26: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

Allegedly, some employers send meritorious staff to Manager Survival Courses …

CrocodileCoupledDevice

??

Team building efforts

ODT & Friends Isar Party 2007

Help is coming!

Page 27: ODT and NGC in 2007...Pulpo1 • Multiple clean-ups after upgrade attempts on LSP • Received and tested one chip with dual AR coating • Project still not closed not a highlight

Happy holidays!

NGC 2264