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Nuix3 Desktop User Guide Version 3.2 April 2011 Document Number: 003-002-001 @Nuix Pty. Ltd. 2011. All rights reserved.

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Page 1: NUIX User Guide

Nuix3 Desktop User Guide

Version 3.2

April 2011

Document Number: 003-002-001

@Nuix Pty. Ltd. 2011. All rights reserved.

Page 2: NUIX User Guide

Nuix believes the information in this publication is accurate as of its publication date. The informationissubjecttochangewithoutnotice.

THEINFORMATIONINTHISPUBLICATIONISPROVIDED“ASIS.”NUIXMAKESNOREPRESENTATIONSORWARRANTIESOFANYKINDWITHRESPECTTOTHEINFORMATIONINTHISPUBLICATION,ANDSPECIFICALLYDISCLAIMSIMPLIEDWARRANTIESOFMERCHANTABILITYORFITNESSFORAPARTICULARPURPOSE.

Use,copying,anddistributionofanyNuixsoftwaredescribedinthispublicationrequiresanapplicablesoftwarelicense.

Page 3: NUIX User Guide

Audience

Preface

TheNuix3DesktopUserGuidedescribeshowtousetheproduct,andincludespracticaltipsandbestpracticesforusingNuixefficientlyandeffectively.

AudienceTheintendedaudienceforthisguide,andthetypeofeDiscoveryworkflowsandtaskssupportedbyNuix3Desktop,includes:

• LitigationsupportspecialistswhouseNuixforprocessing,searching,andexportingclients'data.Theseworkflowsfavorspeed,scale,andtheabilitytoworkwithlargedatasetsveryquickly.

• CorporateinvestigatorswhouseNuixtoexploreandanalyzetheirowncorporatedataaspartofinternalinvestigationsorasprecursorstolitigation.

• Attorney'swhoareinterestedinquicklyandeasilyassessingthefactsandmeritsofthecasetheyhavebeenpresented.

Preface iii

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Organization

OrganizationTheguideisprimarilyorganisedintochaptersthatfollowanend‐to‐endeDiscoveryworkflow,andincludestask‐basedinstructionsforactivitiessuchasloadingthedata,searching,analysing,reviewing,andexporting.

IfyouneedmoregranulardetailsaboutaparticularoptionorcontrolinNuix,refertotheInterfaceOverview.

TheIntroductioncontainsanoverviewoffeaturesandsalientinformationaboutlicencing,productarchitecture,andenhancementsforVersion3.Supplementaltopicsaboutscripting,theAPI,supportedfiletypes,andtroubleshootingarelocatedintheAppendices.

Related DocumentationSeethecustomerportalforthefollowinginformationthatmightalsoberelevanttoyouruseofNuixDesktop:

• NuixScriptingSite• NuixKnowledgeBasearticles• NuixServerUserGuide

iv Preface

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ContentsPreface  ..........................................................................................................iii

Audience.................................................................................................................................iii

Organization ......................................................................................................................... iv

RelatedDocumentation................................................................................................... iv

Introduction ................................................................................................... 1

KeyCapabilities....................................................................................................................2

LicenceTypes........................................................................................................................3

Architecture...........................................................................................................................4

KeyEnhancementsinVersion3 ...................................................................................5

Interface Overview  ........................................................................................ 7

Menus .......................................................................................................................................8FileMenu............................................................................................................................................9EditMenu........................................................................................................................................10GoMenu...........................................................................................................................................11WindowMenu...............................................................................................................................12ReportsMenu................................................................................................................................13ScriptsMenu..................................................................................................................................13HelpMenu ......................................................................................................................................14NetworksMenu............................................................................................................................15

Tabs ........................................................................................................................................ 17ProcessingTab .............................................................................................................................18WorkbenchTab............................................................................................................................19FastReviewTab...........................................................................................................................53StatisticsTab .................................................................................................................................54WordListTab ...............................................................................................................................56AddressesTab...............................................................................................................................58HistoryTab.....................................................................................................................................59FastReviewStatisticsTab .......................................................................................................60WorkbenchTabforaFastReviewJob ...............................................................................62

Contents i

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DialogueBoxes ...................................................................................................................63AddTags/RemoveTagsDialogueBoxes .......................................................................... 63CasePropertiesDialogueBox................................................................................................ 65ExcludeItemsDialogueBox ................................................................................................... 66ExportCaseSubsetDialogueBox......................................................................................... 68ExportDigestListDialogueBox ........................................................................................... 70ExportItemsDialogueBox ..................................................................................................... 71LegalExportDialogueBox ...................................................................................................... 75NuixScriptConsoleDialogueBox........................................................................................ 97SystemDiagnosticsDialogue ................................................................................................. 98

CustomizingtheInterface ..........................................................................................100

KeyboardShortcuts ......................................................................................................102Keyboardshortcutsformenuitems ................................................................................ 102KeyboardshortcutsintheResultspane ........................................................................ 103

Install ......................................................................................................... 105

PrerequisiteHardwareandSoftware ...................................................................106Using32‐bit,64‐bit,orBoth................................................................................................ 106MinimumSystemRequirements ....................................................................................... 106HardwareSizingGuidelines ................................................................................................ 107SoftwareRequirements......................................................................................................... 108

InstallingNuixDesktop ...............................................................................................110

Configure ................................................................................................... 111

SettingGlobalOptions .................................................................................................113MetadataProfiles ..................................................................................................................... 113DigestLists.................................................................................................................................. 129WordLists ................................................................................................................................... 133DefaultTabs................................................................................................................................ 135SearchOptions .......................................................................................................................... 136LaunchOptions ......................................................................................................................... 137ViewerLimits............................................................................................................................. 138Memory ........................................................................................................................................ 139

SettingCaseProperties ...............................................................................................140

AllocatingMemory(RAM)forBetterPerformance ........................................141

DisablingRemoteDesktopClientPrinterRedirection ..................................143

ii Contents

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SettingUpDistributedProcessinginNuix(Optional) ...................................144

TheDataWorkflowinaDistributedEnvironment .........................................145ConfiguringtheMasterandWorkerMachines ........................................................... 146CreatingtheSharedNetworkDrives ............................................................................... 148

Load Data  .................................................................................................. 151

PreparingtoLoadCertainTypesofData.............................................................152ProcessingUnsupportedForensicImageFileFormats........................................... 152ProcessingEncryptedLotusNotesFiles ........................................................................ 153AccessingGroupwiseasaTrustedApplication .......................................................... 155

CreatingaCaseandLoadingData...........................................................................157CreatingaNewCase................................................................................................................ 157SettingAdvancedOptions .................................................................................................... 158AddingCaseEvidence ............................................................................................................ 163

InterruptingaProcessingJob ...................................................................................168

WorkingwithExistingCases.....................................................................................170

Search ........................................................................................................ 173

PerformingSimpleSearches .....................................................................................174SearchwithKeywordsandDates...................................................................................... 174SearchwithFilters ................................................................................................................... 175

PerformingAdvancedSearches ...............................................................................176

SavingandManagingSearchQueries....................................................................178SaveaSearchQuery ................................................................................................................ 178LoadaSearchQuery ............................................................................................................... 178DeleteaSearchQuery ............................................................................................................ 178

SearchQuerySyntax .....................................................................................................179SimpleQueries........................................................................................................................... 179WildcardQueries...................................................................................................................... 179FuzzyQueries............................................................................................................................. 181Logical(orBoolean)Operators.......................................................................................... 181PhraseQueries........................................................................................................................... 184RegularExpressionQueries ................................................................................................ 185RangeQueries ............................................................................................................................ 187IndexedFields............................................................................................................................ 188

Contents iii

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Analyse  ...................................................................................................... 209

ViewingThumbnailsofImages................................................................................211ReviewImages .......................................................................................................................... 212ApplyTagstoAllCopiesofanImage............................................................................... 212

ReviewingIndividualWords.....................................................................................213ReviewtheWordList ............................................................................................................. 214FiltertheResultswithanImportedWordList ........................................................... 214

ReviewingFileTypeStatistics..................................................................................215

ManagingIrregularFiles.............................................................................................217IrregularFileTypes................................................................................................................. 217SuggestedExceptionHandlingWorkflow ..................................................................... 223

ReviewingDomainandEmailAddresses ............................................................224

AnalysingCommunicationsOverTime ................................................................226

AnalysingPatternsofCommunication .................................................................228

Review and Tag  ......................................................................................... 231

WorkingwithReviewJobs.........................................................................................233CreatingaReviewJob ............................................................................................................ 233JoiningaReviewJob ............................................................................................................... 239ManagingReviewJobs ........................................................................................................... 240DeletingaReviewJob............................................................................................................. 241

CreatingSubsetsofCasesforReview ...................................................................242

CreatingTags ...................................................................................................................246CreateTagsforaCase ............................................................................................................ 246AssignTagstoaReviewJob ................................................................................................ 247

ReviewingItems .............................................................................................................249ApplyingTagstoItemsfromtheReviewandTagPane.......................................... 251

Export Data  ............................................................................................... 257

ExportingInformationfromaView.......................................................................258

ExportingItemsinNativeFormat ..........................................................................260

ExportingItemsintoaNewCase ............................................................................262ExportingSubsetsofItems .................................................................................................. 262ExportingAnnotations........................................................................................................... 262

iv Contents

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CreatingaDigestList ....................................................................................................263

ExportingtoaLegalLoadFile ..................................................................................264OutputFilesforLegalExports ............................................................................................ 265AboutConcordanceLoadFiles ........................................................................................... 265AboutSummationLoadFiles .............................................................................................. 270

EnsuringExcludedContentisNotProduced .....................................................272

Audit .......................................................................................................... 275

EventsMonitored...........................................................................................................276

ViewingtheAuditHistoryforaCase.....................................................................277

AuditedInformationforExportOperations.......................................................278

Appendices  ................................................................................................ 279

RunningNuixfromtheCommandLine ................................................................280‐Dname=value............................................................................................................................ 280‐Xparam ........................................................................................................................................ 283‐nologo .......................................................................................................................................... 283casefile........................................................................................................................................... 283‐scriptscriptfile ......................................................................................................................... 284

AboutSupportedFileTypes ......................................................................................285Processingforensicimages.................................................................................................. 285

SupportedFileTypes:OrganizedbyKind...........................................................287Containers ................................................................................................................................... 287Databases..................................................................................................................................... 290Drawings ...................................................................................................................................... 290Email .............................................................................................................................................. 291Images ........................................................................................................................................... 292MultimediaFiles ....................................................................................................................... 293OtherDocuments...................................................................................................................... 293Presentations ............................................................................................................................. 295Spreadsheets .............................................................................................................................. 296SystemFiles ................................................................................................................................ 296WordProcessorDocuments................................................................................................ 298

SupportedFileTypes:OrganizedbyCommonName.....................................300

SupportedFileTypes:OrganizedbyFileType..................................................314

Contents v

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RenderingDocumentstoPDForTIFF ..................................................................326FileTypesExcludedfromImageConversion............................................................... 326FileTypesExcludedfromLegalExport.......................................................................... 327ImageTypesConvertedtoPDF/TIFF3.............................................................................. 28

vi Contents

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CHAPTER 1 Introduction

ThecoreofNuixisanadvancedprocessingenginethatinterrogatesvirtuallyanydataset(emails,harddisks,diskimages,etc.),indexingtheresultsandmakingthemavailableforimmediateanalysis.Manytoolsallowyoutosearchforkeywords,butNuixallowsyoutoalsosearchforemails,documents,metadataandimages.

Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:

• “KeyCapabilities”onpage 2• “LicenceTypes”onpage 3• “Architecture”onpage 4• “KeyEnhancementsinVersion3”onpage 5

Introduction 1

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Key Capabilities

Key CapabilitiesSomekeycapabilitiesofNuixDesktopinclude:

• Allowsmultipleinvestigatorstocollaborateonasinglecase.• Auditsallinvestigatoractivitiesonacaseandfindsprevioussearches.• Processesvirtuallyanytypeof"datacontainer",whetheritisanemailserver(Microsoft,LotusNotes,

Groupwise,etc.),aharddiskoraforensicimageofaharddisk,ordocumentsonafileshare.• Testedtoterabytesofdata.• DecodesChinese,Japanese,Korean,ArabicandCyrillictextcorrectlyintoUnicodeandsupports

investigationofthetexttothesamelevelofcompletenessasEnglish,withtheexceptionofEnglishlanguagestemming.

• Directlyinterrogatesalldatasetsanddoesnotrelyondata‐conversiontoolsorMAPIto"see"data.MAPIisdesignedtoretrieveactivedata,butnotdeleteddata.However,NuixemploysitsownprocessesandretrievespermanentlydeletedemailsfromPST/OSTandEDB/STMfiles.

• Worksatthebinaryleveltohelpaccessdeletedandalteredemailsfrommailboxes.• Extractsitemsthatmightbe100+levelsdeep,makingthemavailableforsearch.Forexample,animage

inadocumentembeddedinawordfile,whichitselfisembeddedinanotherfile(100+times)whichisinaPSTfile,whichhasbeenexported,zippedandemailed.

• Providesinstantaneoussearchresults.• Identifieseverypersonassociatedwithanevidenceitem(whosentitintoacompany,whosentit

aroundtheorganisationandwhosentitout).• Identifieshiddenimages,evenapictureshrunkto1x1pixels,irrespectiveofthesizeoftheoffice

document.• Identifiespornographyandeverybodyassociatedwithsuchanimagewithinseconds.• Identifiesiftwodocumentsarethesame,eventhoughthesuffixandprefixofthefilenameshavebeen

changed.• Diagrammaticallyshowsthesocialandbusinessnetworksofpartiesofinterest.• Letsyouidentifyunauthoriseddocumentoremailmessagesthatarebeingsendtoexternaldomainsin

30secondsandleakedintellectualpropertyinthreeseconds.• Withauser‐friendlyinterface,Nuixisdesignedtobeusedbyanybody.

2 Introduction

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Licence Types

Licence TypesThefollowinglicensesareavailablewithNuixDesktop.

Note:Scriptingisincludedwithalllicensingtypes.TheabovedetailscanandareoftenchangedandamendedbyNuix.

Refertoyouroriginalinvoicefordetailsonthelicencetypeyoupurchased.Foradviceonwhatisthemostappropriatelicenceforyourenvironment,contactNuix([email protected])oryourlocalReseller.OtherlicencestypesthatarenolongersoldbutareingeneraluseareNuixForensicDesktop(doesnotincludeeitherFastRevieworLegalExports)andNuixLegalDesktop(whichissimilartoNuixDesktop).

Licence Type Description Licence Restrictions

Forensic Desktop Provides processing, investigation and item level export functionality. Forensic Desktop is offered as an entry level option for forensic practitioners.

Does not include Case Evidence Pre‐Filter

Does not include Fast Review

Does not include Legal Exports

Does not include Sub‐Case Exports

Legal Desktop Provides processing, investigation and item level and legal export functionality. Legal Desktop is offered as an mid level option for organizations with light processing requirements but still have a need to create load files.

Does not include Case Evidence Pre‐Filter

Does not include Sub‐Case Exports

Enterprise Workstation

Provides processing, investigation and item level and legal export functionality. Legal Desktop is offered as an high‐level option for organizations with significant processing requirements.

No restrictions, all features are enabled.

Reviewer Provides review and analysis functionality. Reviewer licenses are offered in conjunction with the Nuix_Server and and Enterprise Workstation license to facilitate a multi‐user, concurrent, collaborative review within Nuix.

Does not include data ingestion.

Does not include item level, legal, or sub‐case exports.

ARX Provide Analysis, Review and eXport functionality. ARX licenses enable additional power users to perform full analysis and export operations. 

Does not include data ingestion.

Standard ARX does not include Legal Export

Entrprise ARX has no export restric‐tions

Nuix Server Provides a mechanism for multiple users to interact with the same case simultaneously as well as distribute multi‐ple licenses from a single dongle.

Only used for case collaboration and license distribution. The Nuix_Server has no processing or export functionality.

Introduction 3

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Architecture

ArchitectureNuixisdevelopedusingOpenSourcetechnologies:

• DevelopmentLanguage‐Java• RelationalDatabase‐ApacheDerby• TextIndexingEngine‐ApacheLucene• TextExtraction‐DevelopedbyNuix• DefaultScriptingAPI‐RubyscriptorECMAScript(JavaScript)

Nuixoperatesonboth32and64‐bitversionsofWindows‐withseamlessaccesstothesamecasefromeitherarchitecture.

4 Introduction

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Key Enhancements in Version 3

Key Enhancements in Version 3Nuix3providesthesamefamiliarpowerandprecisionwithacompletelynewuserexperience.

Keyenhancementsinclude:

• Newuserinterfacethatenablesnewworkflowsandmoreefficientinvestigations.• Suppressingirrelevantcontentwithexclusionsets.• Viewingallemailaddressespresentinaspecificresultset.• Moreadvancedfiltering,includingfilteringonemailattachments.• IngestingOCRtextandassociatingitwithexistingitems.• Aquerybuildertohelpyoumoreeasilybuildadvancedsearchqueries.• Simplifieddatefiltering.• Filteringimmaterialitemstosuppressfolders,containers,embeddeditems,etc.• Fastreviewisnowperformedoverdocumentfamilies,ratherthanindividualitems,formoreeffective

andspeedyreviewing.• Creatingnestedsetsoftagsratherthanjustflatclassifications.• Scriptingisnowavailableforalllicencetypes.

Introduction 5

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Key Enhancements in Version 3

6 Introduction

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CHAPTER 2 Interface Overview

TheNuix3Desktopuserinterfaceissubstantiallydifferentfromthepriorversionofthesoftware.BorrowingonthemesfromMicrosoftOutlookandleveragingmoreefficientworkflows,existingandnewfeaturesaremorereadilydiscoverableandeasiertouse.

Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:

• “Menus”onpage 8• “Tabs”onpage 17• “DialogueBoxes”onpage 63• “CustomizingtheInterface”onpage 100• “KeyboardShortcuts”onpage 102

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Menus

MenusNuix3Desktopcontainsasetofstandardmenustohelpyouruncommandsfromtheuserinterface.Manyofthecommandsonthesemenusarealsolocatedcloserincontextwiththetaskswithwhichtheyareassociated,suchasonright‐clickmenus.

Themenusare:

• File‐Commandsformanagingcases,printingfunctions,andexitingtheapplication.• Edit‐Commandsforediting,managing,andfindingitemsinthecase.• Go‐Commandsfornavigatingthroughitemsinacase,andformanagingsearchqueries.• Window‐Commandsformanagingtheuserinterface,suchasshowingandhidingelementsand

openingnewWorkbenchandFastReviewtabs.• Reports‐Commandsforopeningtabsthatreportonstatistics,wordlists,addresses,andaudithistory.• Scripts‐Commandsforlaunchingandmanagingscripts.• Help‐Commandsforviewingonlinehelpandtheproductversion,openingsystemlogsanddiagnostic

tools,anddownloadingupdates.• Networks‐CommandsforcustomizingthedisplayoftheNetworksview.Thismenushowsonthe

menubaronlywhenyouhaveselectedViewby:NetworksintheResultspane.

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Menus

FILE MENU

TheNuix3DesktopFilemenucontainscommandsformanagingcases,printfunctions,andexitingtheapplication.

TheFilecommandsperformthefollowingtasks.

File Command Function

New Case Creates a new case, including setting case metadata and options.

Open Case Opens an existing case by browsing existing cases on the system. Nuix opens to the location of the last case opened.

Recent Cases Opens an existing case by selecting from a list of of last ten recently opened cases, or clear the list of recent cases. These cases are also available from the default window that displays when you open Nuix.

Add Case Evidence Adds evidence to an existing case.

Close Case Closes the currently opened case, leaving Nuix open.

Import Imports annotations (tags and comments) in bulk from a CSV file into the opened case.

Export Exports a variety of data from the currently open case, including contents of a view, items in their native format, a subset of items into a new case, annotations, a digest list, or items and metadata to a legal load file.

Global Options Configures options and information for the case, including those for metadata profiles, digest lists, word lists, default tabs, search options, launch options, viewer limits, and memory.

Case Properties Edits the properties associated with the opened case, including name, description, and investigator information.

Interface Overview 9

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Menus

EDIT MENU

TheNuix3DesktopEditmenucontainscommandsforediting,managing,andfindingitemsinthecase.

TheEditcommandsperformthefollowingtasks.

Print Prints from the Results pane, including result sets and views, as well as from tabs in the Preview pane. Includes page setup options and scaling settings that allow you to set the scaling mode and percentage when printing an object that supports scaling. 

Exit Closes the opened case and exits the Nuix3 Desktop application.

Edit Command Function

Cut Cuts text from any text field or box in Nuix, including the Search and Comment text fields and the message preview. Works with text blocks that can be highlighted.

Copy Copies text from any view in Nuix, including the Results, History, Statistics views. Works with text blocks that can be highlighted.

Paste Pastes text into text fields in Nuix, such as Search and Comment fields, or to other text applications, such as Notepad.

Add Tags Adds a tag to the selected item(s), including to items in the associated family and/or duplicates.

Remove Tags Removes a tag from the selected item(s), including from items in the associated family and/or duplicates.

Add to Review Job Adds the selected items to an existing Fast Review job, including items in the associated family.

File Command Function

10 Interface Overview

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Menus

GO MENU

TheNuix3DesktopGomenucontainscommandsfornavigatingthroughitemsinacase,andformanagingsearchqueries.

TheGocommandsperformthefollowingtasks.

Remove from Review Job

Removes the selected items from an existing Fast Review job, including items in the associated family.

Exclude Items Excludes items from being available for further case activity. This suppresses the items within the data set, including items in the associated family and /or duplicates, using a new or existing exclusion rule.

Select All Selects all displayed values in column and grids in the Results, Word List, Statistics, History, and Thumbnail views. It also selects the visible (expanded) nodes that in the Document Navigator; it does not select unseen nodes.

Select None Clears (deselects) all displayed values in column and grids in the Results, Word List, Statistics, History, and Thumbnail views. It also clears the selected nodes in the Document Navigator.

Find Searches the text within a selected view or within the selected text in the Preview pane.

Go Command Function

Next Item Displays the next item in the result set.

Previous Item Displays the previous item in the result set.

Next Batch Displays the first item in the next family of items during a Fast Review job.

Show All Descendants Finds and displays all child items for the selected item(s) in a new Workbench tab.

Edit Command Function

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Menus

WINDOW MENU

TheNuix3DesktopWindowmenucontainscommandsformanagingtheuserinterface,suchasshowingandhidingelementsorresettingthewindowpaneswithinthetabstotheirdefaultlayouts.YoucanalsoopenanewWorkbenchorFastReviewtabfromhere.

TheWindowcommandsperformthefollowingtasks.

Show All Top‐level Items Finds and displays the highest‐level parent item for the selected item(s) in a new Workbench tab.

Show All Families Finds and displays all items in the families of the selected items. 

Load Search Opens a previously saved search query.

Delete Search Deletes a previously saved search query.

Save Search Saves the current search query in the Search bar for reuse.

Window Command Function

Show Document Navigator Shows or hides the Document Navigator.

Show Results Shows or hides the Results pane.

Show Preview Shows or hides the Preview pane.

Show Review & Tag Shows or hides the Review and Tag pane.

Reset Layout Returns the panes within the tabs to their original default layout.

New Workbench Tab Opens a new Workbench tab.

New Fast Review Tab Opens a new Fast Review tab.

Close Tab Closes the active (selected) tab.

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Menus

YoucanconfigurethedefaultsetoftabsshownwhenyouopenacasethroughGlobalOptions(File>GlobalOptions>DefaultTabs).Youmustcloseandreopenacaseforanychangestotakeeffect.

REPORTS MENU

TheNuix3DesktopReportsmenucontainscommandsforopeningtabsthatreportonstatistics,wordlists,addresses,andaudithistory.

TheReportscommandsperformthefollowingtasks.

YoucanconfigurethedefaultsetoftabsshownwhenyouopenacasethroughGlobalOptions(File>GlobalOptions>DefaultTabs).Youmustcloseandreopenacaseforanychangestotakeeffect.

SCRIPTS MENU

TheNuix3DesktopScriptsmenucontainscommandsforlaunchingandmanagingscripts.AllNuix3Desktoplicensetypessupportscripting.

NuixhasaScriptsdirectoryfororganizingscriptsthatcanberunfromthismenu.Scriptsinthisdirectorydisplayinthemenu,andscriptsthatyouplaceintosub‐foldersinthedirectoryaredisplayedbyfolderinthemenu.Intheimageshown,numerousscriptshavebeencollectedintologicalfolders,whichdisplayintheScriptsmenuandallowfororganizedaccesstothescripts.Ifnoscriptsexist,thismenudisplaysonlythelasttwocommands.

Window Command Function

New Statistics Tab Opens a new Statistics tab.

New Word List Tab Opens a new Word Count tab.

New Addresses Tab Opens a new Addresses tab.

New History Tab Opens a new History tab.

New Fast Review Statistics Tab Opens a new Fast Review Statistics tab.

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Menus

Note:Theabovescreenshotshowsafullypopulatedscriptingfolder.Thescriptingmenuitemwillonlyshowtheoptionsbelowafterdefaultinstallation.

TheScriptscommandsperformthefollowingtasks.

HELP MENU

TheNuix3DesktopHelpmenucontainscommandsforviewingonlinehelpandtheproductversion,openingsystemlogsanddiagnostictools,anddownloadingupdates.

Scripts Command Function

Script_Name Launches the specified script from the Nuix Scripts directory, if any exist.

Open Scripts Directory Opens the Nuix directory where you place scripts that can be accessed by Nuix3 Desktop.

Show Console Opens the Nuix Script Console that allows you to type or paste scripts and run them, and shows all programmatic output from the script, including informational updates and errors.

14 Interface Overview

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Menus

TheHelpcommandsperformthefollowingtasks.

NETWORKS MENU

TheNuix3DesktopNetworksmenucontainscommandsforcustomizingthedisplayoftheNetworksview.ThismenuonlydisplayswhenyouselectViewby:NetworkintheResultspane.

TheNetworkstabdisplaysadynamicallyarrangeddiagramofallcommunicationswithintheresultsset.TheNetworksdiagramcanbeusedtodeterminecommunicationspatternsincludingfrequencyofcommunicationsaswellasanyunusualorone‐offcommunications.Thediagramdynamicallyupdatesasyouchangethefiltersandsearchcriteria.

TheNetworkscommandsperformthefollowingtasks.

Help Command Function

Help Topics Displays the local version of the Nuix Help that is installed with the product.

System Diagnostics

Reports a variety of information about the system on which Nuix3 Desktop is installed, including hardware, software, application dependencies, and system file and license properties. Also used as part of the customer support process. See “System Diagnostics Dialogue” on page 98.

Open Log Directory

Opens the Nuix directory where application log files are written, which help the Nuix Support staff troubleshoot Nuix errors or failures.

Download Updates

Opens the secure web page where you can download Nuix and dependent third‐party software.

About Nuix License_Type

Displays the name and version of your Nuix3 Desktop license type.

Networks Command Function

Centre Graph Centers the graphic within the Networks view.

Lock/Unlock All Nodes Locks the graphic in place or unlocks it. When you lock the graphic, you can pull the nodes apart manually to highlight specific communication threads.

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Menus

Node Display Options Sets a variety of display options for the text on the nodes, including truncating the text to less than 15 characters or showing no text, and options for displaying the addresses, such as showing only the personal name, only the address, either the personal name or address based on availability, or showing the fully formatted email address.

Edge Display Options Sets whether to show the number of communications between two nodes. You can choose Blank to hide the link count, or select Link Count to show it.

Colour Schemes Sets the colour or shades used in the Networks view. A different color is used when the communications between two people reach a certain value. Choose between Vivid, Classic, or Grayscale.

Networks Command Function

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Tabs

TabsNuix3Desktopcontainsseventabsthathostavarietyofworkflowsandcaseinformation.TheprimarytabistheWorkbenchtab,whichcontainsaholisticviewofthedatawithinthecaseandsupportsmostofthenecessaryeDiscoverytasks.Youcanopenmultipletabsofthesametypeasneededtomanageyourwork.TheProcessingtabdisplayswhenyoucreatethecase,afterthedataisingested,toshowyouinformationabouttheresultsoftheprocessingoperation,butnolongerdisplaysthenexttimethecaseisopened.

YoucancontrolwhichtabsdisplaybydefaultwhenyouopenacasebygoingtoFile>GlobalOptions>DefaultTabsandselectingtheonesyouwishtoseewhenyouopenthatcase.Tomaintainahighlevelofperformance,notalltabscanbeshownbydefault.

Theseventabsare:

• Processing‐Liststheprocessingoperationswithtimestamps,aswellasfiletypestatisticsandanoverallprocessingjobstatus.Thistabisonlyavailableimmediatelyaftertheprocessingoperationhascompleted.UsetheStaticsandHistorytabstoreviewthefiletypesandtotalprocessingtimeinformationaftertheProcessingtabisclosed.

• Workbench‐Hoststheprimarytasksofexcluding,filtering,andsearchingfordatawithinthecase.Youcanalsoanalyzedata,previewindividualitems,andtagfromthistab.Thistabissettodisplaybydefaultwhenyouopenacase.

• Statistics‐Displaysinformationabouttheprocessedandirregularfilesbyfiletype,includingnumberprocessed,corrupted,andencrypted,aswellasapercentageofeachfiletypeencountered.

• WordList‐Displaysalistofeverywordthatappearsinthedatasetorwordsmatchingacustomwordlist,andacountofthenumberofitemscontainingthatword.

• Addresses‐Displaysalistingofalldomainandemailaddressesinthecasealongwithacountofthenumberofitemsperdomainandaddress.

• History‐DisplaysinformationabouthowNuixDesktophasbeenused.Allcasesearchesandprimaryinteractionsarelogged,withtimestampsandtheuserthatperformedtheaction.

• FastReview‐Letsyoucreatejobsthatcanbebatchedupforreviewbyinvestigators.Foreachjob,youcanspecifytagsandwordstohighlight.Youcanthenassociateitemstoeachjob,andthoseitemsarepresentedindividuallyinalinearfashionfortagging.

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PROCESSING TAB

TheProcessingtabdisplaysinformationaboutthejobthatisbeingprocessedinrealtime.Nuixdisplaystheprogressofthejob,filestatistics,andanoveralljobstatuswithatimetocompletion.Thistabonlydisplayswhenyouloaddataintoanewlycreatedcase,orwhenyouaddevidencetoacase.Onceclosed,itisnolongeravailableforviewing,buttheprocessingstatisticsarealwaysavailabletoviewintheResultspane,whenyouViewby:Statistics.

Thetabisdividedintothreemainareas:

• Progress‐Logstheprocessingevents,includingthedatabeingingestedandotherrelatedoperations,withatimestamp.

• Statistics‐Displaysthetypesoffilesprocessed,withthenumbercorrupted,encrypted,deleted,andrelatedjobpercentages.

• JobStatus‐Displaysthestatusoftheoveralljob

Atthebottomofthetab,youcanalsoviewtheelapsedtimesincethejobbegan,andastatusbarshowingpercentcomplete.

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Fromthistab,youcanperformthefollowingtasks:

• Pauseajob,whichtemporarilyhaltstheprocessingjob,atwhichpointtheResumebuttonbecomesactive.PausingandthenpressingStopisthesameasjustpressingStop.

• Resumeajob,whichcontinuesprocessing.• Stopajob,whichdisplaysadialoguethatprovidestwooptionsforstoppingcaseprocessing,Stopand

Abort.

See“InterruptingaProcessingJob”onpage 168formoreinformation.

WORKBENCH TAB

TheWorkbenchtabhoststhemaintasksinvolvedwithinteractingwiththecollectionofevidenceyouhaveloadedintothecase.Itprovidesaviewofthesourcedatastructure,excludeditems,filters,searchtools,resultsets,andpreviewsofindividualitems.OpenanewWorkbenchtabbygoingtoWindow>NewWorkbenchTab.

TheWorkbenchtabisdividedintofivemainareas:

• DocumentNavigatorPane‐Displaystheevidenceinitsoriginalhierarchicalstructure,anyexcludeditems,thefiltermechanisms,andahistoryofsearchesperformedinthecase.

• SearchBar‐Containsasearchtextfieldwithadatefilter,andatoolforbuildingmorecomplexqueries.

• ResultsPane‐Displaysitemsthatmatchtheresultofanyexclusion,filterorsearchactions,andsupportforreviewingoranalysingtheresultsetinsevendifferentviews:listofitems,thumbnailsofimages,awordlist,itemsstatistics,amapofeventsovertime,andbycommunicationnetwork.

• PreviewPane‐Displaysafulltextpreviewoftheselecteditemalongwithmetadataabouttheitem,andofferssupportforviewingsimilarorrelateditems,addingcommentsandopeningthemessageinitsnativeapplication.

• ReviewandTagPane‐Providessupportfornavigatingthroughtheresultsetandtaggingdocumentsthroughsingleselectionsorhotkeys.

Document Navigator PaneTheDocumentNavigatorpane,locatedontheWorkbenchtab,iscomprisedoffourtoolsthatallowyoutoquicklysiftthroughtheevidence,includeandexcludeitems,filteritemsbasedonawidevarietyofmetadataproperties,andrerunpriorsearchqueries.

TheDocumentNavigatorislocatedbydefaulttotheleftsideoftheWorkbenchtab,andcanbepoppedoutofthewindowframeand/orresizedwithintheWorkbenchwindowasnecessary.Youcanalsoshow

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orhidethesectionswithinit,oradjusttheirverticalsizetomeetyourviewingneeds.Whenyounarrowthenumberofitemsinthecasethatyouwishtoacton,eitherbyde‐selectingevidenceorfilteringonmetadata,theDocumentNavigatorhighlightstheassociatedareainyellowtoindicatethatyouhavereducedthescopeofthedataset.

ThefourtoolswithintheDocumentNavigatorpaneare:

• Evidence‐Displaysthecompleteoriginalsourcestructureoftheevidenceloadedintothecase.Youcanalsofilterthedatayouwishtoworkwithbyselectingorclearing(deselecting)theevidencefromthiscontrol.

• ExcludedItems‐Liststheitemsyouhaveexcludedfromconsideration,organisedbynameanddisplayingtheirlocationwithinthedataset.Afteryouexcludeitems,theyaresuppressedfromtheResultsviewandDocumentNavigator.Theywillstillappearaspartofthechildren/attachmenttabsinthePreviewpane.

• FilteredItems‐Displaysallthebuilt‐inNuixfiltersandoffersaquickwaytoscopedowntoasetofitemsbasedonitemmetadata,suchasitemtype,annotation,digestlist,wordlist,skintoneanalysis,irregularitems,language,orreviewjob.

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• SearchHistory‐Liststhesearchesthathavebeenraninthecaseandthenumberofitemsfoundbyeach,organizedbytimeframe.Youcanrerunsearchesperformedminutes,hours,ordaysagobyselectingtheminthiscontrol,withouthavingtoretypethequery.

Evidence NavigatorTheEvidencenavigatorislocatedwithintheDocumentNavigatorpaneontheWorkbenchtab.Itdisplaysthedataloadedintothecaseinitsoriginalsourcefolderhierarchy,allowingyoutobrowsetheevidencebyfolder,orfilterthesetoffilestovieworanalyzebyselectingonlythenodesyouneed.

TheEvidencenavigatorshows:

• Withinthetitlebar,thenumberofitemsinthecasethatarenotpartoftheexcludeditems,andthenthetotalnumberofitemsinthecollection,followedbythepercentageofitemsthathavenotbeenexcluded.Forexample:(18491/18919;97.74%)

• Thenameyoucreatedforthesetofevidenceastherootfolder,withthetotalnumberofitemsinthatsetofevidencethathavenotbeenexcluded.Bydefault,alldataisselected.

• Childfoldersthatshowthesourcefoldersthatwereprocessed,withthetotalnumberofitemsineachfolderthathavenotbeenexcluded.

• Irregularfileicons,ifapplicable,whichNuixassignstoitemsuponingestioniftheitemsmeetthecriteria.Theirregularfileiconsare: 

Non‐searchablePDFs

TextUpdated

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• TheExcludedItemicon ,foritemsthathavebeenaddedtotheexcludeditemslist.

Inthenavigator,youcanalsoperformtheseactions:

• Filterthedatayouworkwithbyclearing(deselecting)nodesorfoldersinthetree.Whenyoudo,thenavigatorturnsyellowtoindicatethatthefullsetofdataisnotbeingusedforsearchandreviewtasks.

• Expandthenodesinthetreebyclickingontheplussign,andcollapsethembyclickingontheminussign.

• Atthetopofthetree,selectResettoclearanyfiltersandincludetheentiresetofevidenceoncemore.• Atthetopofthenavigator,showorhidethissectionbyclickingonthedouble‐arrowiconintheblue

titlebar.• Viewtheentiretreelefttorightbyusingthescrollbaratthebottom.

Excluded Items NavigatorTheExcludedItemsnavigatorislocatedwithintheDocumentNavigatorpaneontheWorkbenchtab.Itdisplaystheitemsthatyouhavechosentoexcludefromallfutureactionswithinthecase,suchassearching,reviewing,analyzing,andtagging.Excludeditemswillnotappearintheresultssetsyougenerate.Thisallowsyoutocullthedataandsuppressirrelevantitems,asneeded.

BadExtension

Unrecognised

UnsupportedItems

Empty

Encrypted

Deleted

Corrupted

TextStripped

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TheExcludedItemsnavigatorshows:

• Withinthebluetitlebar,thetotalnumberofexcludeditemsinthecase,andthenthetotalnumberofitemsinthecollection,followedbythepercentageofitemsthathavebeenexcluded.Forexample:(428/18919;2.26%)

• Thenameyoucreatedfortheexclusionsetastherootfolder,withthetotalnumberofexcludeditemsdefinedbythatset.Bydefault,alldatayouhaveexcludedinthecaseisselected(checked).

• Childfoldersthatshowtheitemsbeingexcludedintheiroriginalsourcestructure,withthetotalnumberofitemsineachfolderthatareexcluded.

• TheExcludedItemicon ,to indicate an item is excluded. 

Inthenavigator,youcanalsoperformtheseactions:

• Re‐includeitemsthatyouhaveexcludedbyclearing(deselecting)thefoldersornodesinthetree.• Expandthenodesinthetreebyclickingontheplussign,andcollapsethembyclickingontheminus

sign.• Atthetopofthenavigator,showorhidethissectionbyclickingonthedouble‐arrowiconintheblue

titlebar.• Viewtheentiretreelefttorightbyusingthescrollbaratthebottom.

Tofindallitemsthathavebeenexcluded,followthesesteps:

1. Clearallofthefilters.

2. UncheckalloftheExcludedItems.

3. Searchforhas‐exclusion:1

Tofindallitemsthatarepartofaspecificexclusionset,followthesesteps:

1. Clearallofthefilters.

2. UncheckalloftheExcludedItems.

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3. Searchfor:exclusion:Exclusion.Set.Name

Filtered Items Navigator

TheFilteredItemsnavigatorislocatedwithintheDocumentNavigatorpaneontheWorkbenchtab.Itdisplaysthebuilt‐inNuixfilters,whicharebasedonmetadatagatheredfromingesteditems.Youcanviewabreakdownoftheitemsinthecollectionbasedonavarietyofmetadatacriteria,suchasitemtype,emailattachments,irregularitems,annotateditems,skintonedimages,taggeditems,reviewjobs,andmore.

Note:Thissectiondoesnotincludeanyexcludeditems.Itemscanappearinmultiplefilters(foldersinthenavigationtree)iftheymeetthemetadatacriteria.Eachfolderdisplaysacountofitemsincludedinthatfilter.

TheFilteredItemsnavigatorshowsalistingof:

• AllItems‐Itemsbyfiletype,organizedundertheparentfoldercalledAllItems.Thisfolderincludesallitemsinthecollection,exceptexcludeditems.

• EmailAttachments‐Itemsthatareattachedtotheemailsinthecollection.• EmailsandLooseFiles‐Acombinationoftheemailsandloosefiles,whichareitemsthatwerefound

inthesourcefoldersthatwerenotemailsoremailattachments.

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• IrregularItems‐ItemsthatNuixhasdeterminedtobeirregular,listedbytypeofirregularfile:

• Commented‐Itemstowhichyouhaveappliedcomments.YoucansearchthroughcommenteditemsforaparticularwordorphrasebyusingthecommentsearchsyntaxintheSearchbarinadditiontoselectingthisfilter.Forexample:comment:"ethical"searchesallcommenteditemsforthatstring.

• SkinTonedImages‐Allimagecontentorganizedbyapercentageoffleshtones,listedbythecategoriesofSevere,High,Medium,andLow.YoucanusetheThumbnailviewinconjunctionwiththisfiltertolookforinappropriatecontentintheSevererangeofOCRcandidatesintheLowrange.

• Languages‐ItemsthathavespecificrangesofcharactersintheUnicodealphabet,whichenablesyoutoidentifyitemswithArabic,Chinese,Cyrillic,Hangul(Korean),JapaneseandNon‐Latincharacters.Itemswithmorethanonecharactersetdisplaymorethanonce.NuixdoesnotinterpretthetexttodeterminewhichlanguagenordoesitdifferentiateLatinbasedlanguages.

• ReviewJobs‐Itemsassignedtoreviewjobs,listedbyreviewjob.Toviewitemsthatareassignedtoaparticularreviewjob,selectjustthefilterforthereviewjobandthenselecttheappropriate"responsive"tagintheTaggedfilter.

• Tagged‐Itemsthataretagged,listedbytag.Toviewitemsthatareresponsivebutnotprivileged,selectthe"responsive"filterhereinthetreeandthenintheAdvancedSearchtooladdasearchcriteriaof"none"oftheprivilegedtags.

• DigestLists‐Itemsthatmatchdigestlists(MD5hashesofitems)definedinthecase.• WordLists‐Itemsthatmatchawordlistdefinedinthecase.

Non‐searchablePDFs

TextUpdated

BadExtension

Unrecognised

UnsupportedItems

Empty

Encrypted

Deleted

Corrupted

TextStripped

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Inthenavigator,youcanalsoperformtheseactions:

• Filterthedatayouwanttoworkwithbyselectingthecheckboxesnexttothefoldersornodesinthetreeorbydouble‐clickingthefiltername.Whenyoudo,thenavigatorturnsyellowtoindicatethatthefullsetofdataisnotbeingusedforsearchandreviewtasks.Note:DoubleclickingonthefilternamewillshowthesearchsyntaxusedtofilterthedataintheSearchbar.

• Expandthenodesinthetreebyclickingontheplussign,andcollapsethembyclickingontheminussign.

• Atthetopofthetree,selectResettoclearanyfiltersandincludetheentiresetofevidenceoncemore.• Atthetopofthenavigator,showorhidethissectionbyclickingonthedouble‐arrowiconintheblue

titlebar.• Viewtheentiretreelefttorightbyusingthescrollbaratthebottom.

Filters by File Type

WithintheFilteredItemsnavigator,undertheAllItemsfilter,youcanfilterbyspecificfiletypes(theMIMEtypeoftheitem).Nuixdoesnotrelyontheitem’sfileextensiontodeterminesitsfiletype(whichcanbealtered),butinsteadonmetadatainitsheader.

YoucanperformequivalentfilteringactionsbyusingtheKindsearchsyntaxintheSearchbar,asdescribedbelow.

Kind Equivalent Query Description

Email kind:email Email items. This includes all email related item types.

Word Processor Documents

kind:document Word processor documents such as Microsoft Word documents and rich text format (RTF) files.

Spreadsheets kind:spreadsheet Spreadsheets such as Microsoft Excel.

Presentations kind:presentation Presentations, also known as slide shows.

Drawings kind:drawing Vector drawings and diagrams.

Other Documents kind:other‐document Other types of documents a user might create.

Images kind:image Bitmap (raster) images.

Multimedia kind:multimedia Audio and video files, and other types of multimedia.

Databases kind:database Structured database files, such as Microsoft Access.

Containers kind:container Data types that resemble directories, such as archives or mailboxes.

System Files kind:system System files, often uninteresting to the investigator.

Unrecognised kind:unrecognised Files of a type unknown by the software.

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Filters by Languages

TheLanguagesfilterintheFilteredItemsnavigatorenablesyoutoidentifyitemswithArabic,Chinese,Cyrillic,Hangul(Korean),JapaneseandNon‐Latincharacters.NuixusestheUnicodecharactersetdefinitionstofilterthesedocuments.ThisallowsNuixtoidentifyadocumentthatcontainsasingleChineseorJapanesecharacter.

NuixisUnicodeenabledandhasmanycustomersworkinginalltheselanguages.Ifyouarenotabletoseecharacters–firstchecktoseeifyouhavealltheMScharactersetsonyourcomputer.Ifyouarestillunabletoseealloftheappropriatecharactersets,[email protected].

Nuixusesaregularexpressionsearchtofindthespecificcharacterrangesassociatedwitheachlanguage.See“RegularExpressionQueries”onpage 185foradditionaldetailonsearchingforcharactersetsnotincludedinthedropdownlist.ForacompletelistoftheUnicodecharacterranges,seethisUnicodeChart.

Arabic Unicode characters

TheArabicfilteroptionsearchesforthefollowingcharacterranges:

• Arabic(0600‐06FF)• ArabicSupplement(0750‐077F)• ArabicPresentationForms‐A(FB50‐FDFF)• ArabicPresentationForms‐B(FE70‐FEFF)

Chinese Unicode characters

TheChinesefilteroptionsearchesforthefollowingcharacterranges:

• KangxiRadicals(2F00‐2FDF)• Kanbun(3190‐319F)• CJKRadicalsSupplement(2E80‐2EFF)• CJKSymbolsandPunctuation(3000‐303F)• CJKStrokes(31C0‐31EF)• EnclosedCJKLettersandMonths(3200‐32FF)• CJKCompatibility(3300‐33FF)• CJKUnifiedIdeographsExtensionA(3400‐4DBF)• CJKUnifiedIdeographs(4E00‐9FFF)• CJKCompatibilityIdeographs(F900‐FAFF)• CJKCompatibilityForms(FE30‐FE4F)• CJKUnifiedIdeographsExtensionB(20000‐2A6DF)

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• CJKCompatibilityIdeographsSupplement(2F800‐2FA1F)

Cyrillic Unicode characters

TheCyrillicfilteroptionsearchesforthefollowingcharacterranges:

• Cyrillic(0400‐04FF)0430isfirstlowercase• CyrillicSupplement(0500‐052F)

Japanese Unicode characters

TheJapanesefilteroptionsearchesforthefollowingcharacterranges:

• Hiragana(3040‐309F)3041isfirstlowercase.• Katakana(30A0‐30FF)• KatakanaPhoneticExtensions(31F0‐31FF)• Half‐widthKatakana(FF65‐FF9F)

Korean Unicode characters

TheKoreanfilteroptionsearchesforthefollowingcharacterranges:

• HangulJamo(1100‐11FF)• HangulCompatibilityJamo(3130‐318F)• HangulSyllables(AC00‐D7AF)• Half‐widthhangul(FFA0‐FFDC)

Non-latin Unicode characters

Thenon‐latinfilteroptionsearchesforthefollowingcharacterranges:

• BasicLatinNOT(0000‐007F)• Latin‐1SupplementNOT(0080‐00FF)• LatinExtended‐ANOT(0100‐017F)• LatinExtended‐BNOT(0180‐024F)• IPAExtensionsNOT(0250‐02AF)

Search History Navigator

TheSearchHistorynavigatorislocatedwithintheDocumentNavigatorpaneontheWorkbenchtab.Itdisplaysallsearchqueriesruninthecase,acrosstime.Thisallowsyoutore‐runaquerywithouthavingtorecreateit,aswellasgivesalogofthedifferenttypesofsearcheshavealreadybeenperformedtodate.

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Nuixdoesnotsaveanyfiltersettingsyoumighthaveappliedwhenyouranasearch,sotheitemsdisplayedwhenyourerunasearchmayvary.

TheSearchHistorynavigatorshowssearchesperformed:

• Minutesago• Hoursago• Daysago

Searchesarenamedusingthecriteriayouusedinthequery,suchasraptor AND ethical orcomment:"research".Clickthesearchqueryinthetreetorerunit.

Inthenavigator,youcanalsoperformtheseactions:

• Expandthenodesinthetreebyclickingontheplussign,andcollapsethembyclickingontheminussign.

• Atthetopofthenavigator,showorhidethissectionbyclickingonthedouble‐arrowiconinthebluetitlebar.

• Viewtheentiretreelefttorightbyusingthescrollbaratthebottom.

Search BarTheSearchbar,locatedatthetopoftheWorkbenchtab,providesyouwithatoolforperformingbothsimpleandcomplexsearchesagainsttheevidenceset.Searcheswillrunagainstitemsthatmatchanyexistingfiltersanditemsthatarenotexcluded.

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TheDatefilteroperatesintheinvestigationtimezonesetinFile>CasePropertiesinsteadoftheyoursystem’slocaltimezone.Thisallowsyoutoviewtheitemsinthetimezoneofthecustodian(s)beinginvestigated.Theleftdatecontrolwillsearchstartingfrom00:00:00HH:MM:SSandtherightdatecontrolwillsearchuntil23:59:59oftheselecteddate.

NotethattheDatefiltersearchesagainsttheNuixmetadatapropertycalledItemDate.TheItemDateisdefinedasfollows:

• Foremails,itistheNuixCommunicationsDate,whichcouldbetheMap‐Client‐Submit‐Time,SentDate,orDateoftheemailitem.

• Forfiles,itistheFileModifieddate,orifnotpresent,theFileCreateddate.• Foritemsthatdon'thaveadate,theyaregiventheitemdateoftheirparent.

TheSearchbariscomprisedofthefollowingcomponents.

Formoreinformation,see“PerformingSimpleSearches”onpage 174andfurtherdetailsaboutsearchingforitemsbydate.

Control Description

Previous and Next buttons 

Advances backwards and forwards through the searches already performed in the currently open session of Nuix. Searches performed prior to the current session are not available. When you use these buttons, Nuix automatically runs the search and the items in the Results pane update.

Search text field Free text field into which you can type or paste a search query. The Search field can contain millions of characters.

Run button Runs the search in the Search field.

Date filter The date filter offers four options that you can use in conjunction with the calendar controls: Between, Not Between, After, and Before. By default, searches are set to the option No date filter.

Calendar controls

Two calendar controls allow you to specify one or two dates in time to use in conjunction with the Date filter, including year, month, and day. Click the drop‐down arrow to select a date using the visual calendar tool or type in the date you want to use in the field.

Clear button Clears the Search field and all filters, and sets all search criteria back to the default settings.

Advanced button

Shows the Advanced Query Builder tool for building more complex queries without needing to know specific Nuix or Lucene search syntax.

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Advanced Query Builder

YoucanusetheAdvancedQueryBuildertoconstructcomplexsearchexpressionswithoutknowinganysearchsyntax.LocatedonthefarrightoftheSearch,clickAdvancedtoshowthetool.WhileyoucantypeorpastelargequeriesintotheSearchfield,thistoolallowsthosewithlimitedknowledgeofquerysyntaxtobuildthesametypesofqueries.

YoucanhideorshowtheAdvancedQueryBuilderbyclickingtheAdvancedbuttonatanytime.ThecorrespondingsearchsyntaxfortheexpressionsyouspecifiedinthetooldisplaysintheSearchbar.

Thetooliscomprisedofthefollowingcontrols.

Control Description

Search Criterion Filter Lets you type the first letters of the search criterion for which you are looking and finds it in the list box.

Search Criterion List Box Lists the types of criteria you can use to build a search expression. The associated options for each criterion display in step two, to the right. You can use as many of these criteria as you wish in your query by adding them to the search expression one at a time.

Keywords: All of these words Allows you to type in terms and phrases to use in the search in the associated free‐text field on the right. The search returns only items that match all of the terms listed.

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Keywords: Any of these words

Allows you to type in terms and phrases to use in the search in the associated free‐text field on the right. The search returns items that match any of the terms listed.

Keywords: None of these words

Allows you to type in terms and phrases to use in the search in the associated free‐text field on the right. The search returns only items that do not include the terms listed.

Keywords: Exact phrase Allows you to type in an exact phrase to use in the search in the associated free‐text field on the right. The search returns items that match only the exact phrase.

File size Allows you to specify a minimum and maximum numerical file size to use in the search in the associated fields on the right. You must enter a value for both fields. File sizes are measured in bytes, and uses the Nuix Digest Input Size.

File type Allows you to specify one or more file type(s) to search for in the associated list box on the right. Type into the filter control to go directly to a particular file type or file extension, or browse through the list of file types to find and select file extensions to include in your search expression. The file types you can choose from include application, audio, filesystem, image, message, server, text, and video. The list only includes the file extensions registered on the local system. You can select as many file types as you wish.

Tags Allows you to select from the list of tags that exist in the case and match items that have the selected tag(s) applied to them. You can choose to match items with any, all, or none of the tags chosen with the drop‐down control at the top of the list box. 

Comments Allows you to specify a text string in the associated free‐text field on the right. The search returns only those items that include the string in the Nuix Comment field. 

Addresses Allows you to specify one or more addresses in the associated list box on the right. Type into the filter control to go directly to a particular web domain or email address, or browse through the list of domains to find and select specific email addresses to include in your search expression. You can select as many addresses as you want. 

Add to Expression Button Adds the criteria you selected in steps one and two to the search expression, which displays in the Expression table. You must click this button each time you complete step two to add the expression to the query.

Expression Table Displays each rule, or expression, as you add them. This collection of rules makes up the search query. You can choose to match all of any of the rules in the table, via the drop‐down control at the top right of the table.

Edit button After selecting an expression in the table, allows you to edit that rule by loading the criteria you entered in steps one and two. 

Remove button Removes the selected expression from the query.

Clear All Clears all of the expressions from the Expression table.

Search Runs the search.

Control Description

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Results PaneTheResultspane,locatedwithintheWorkbenchtab,displaysalistoftheitemsthatmatchyourselectedcriteria,whetherfromfiltersintheDocumentNavigator,asearch,orotheroperations.Bydefault,theviewoftheitemsisinatabularlistformat,showingthemetadataincolumnsfromtheassociatedmetadataprofileappliedtothatview.See“MetadataProfiles”onpage 113formoreinformation.

Atthebottomoftheselectedview,Nuixtellsyouhowmanyitemsaredisplayedthatmatchthecriteria.Ifmoreitemsexistthancanbeshownintheview,itwillstatethat.Italsoshowshowmanyitemsareselected,ifany,andhowmanyitemsareremovedfromthelistbecausetheyareimmaterialorduplicates,ifyouusethoseoptions.

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TheResultspaneiscomprisedofthefollowingcontrols.

Working with Results Views

Bydefault,theResultspaneontheWorkbenchtablistsallitemsreturnedbyagivenquery(search,filter,etc).EachrowwithintheResultsviewisanactivelinkanddouble‐clickingarowdisplaystheiteminthePreviewpane.Youcancustomizethecolumnsdisplayedintheresultsetwithametadataprofile.Theresultsetdefaultstodisplay1,000,000items.YoucanconfigurethisvaluefromFile>GlobalOptions>ViewerLimits.

YoucanchangetheviewintheResultspanetodisplayandinteractwiththedataindifferentways.Thefollowingtopicsexplainhowtointeractwiththevariousviewsusingtheavailablecontrols.

Control Description

View By Sets which view to use to show the items that match the selected criteria (i.e., the items currently in the result set). Views include: Results, Thumbnails, Word List, Statistics, Addresses, Event Map, and Network.

Hide immaterial items Suppresses items that are not included in a legal export. Immaterial items are those items that are extracted for forensic completeness, but do not necessarily have intrinsic value in a legal context. Additionally, these items will NOT be exported as part of a legal export and are not included in the total size calculation for audited licenses. These items include, folders (file system, email, etc.), embedded inline graphics (email signatures, itext items in PDF files, embedded objects without text, the zip container itself (not the contents), and mailbox files (PSTS, OST, NSF, MBOX, etc.)

Deduplicate results Filters the items in the result set by MD5 hash to show only one of an item if it has duplicates. Selecting this option increases the amount of time it takes to load a view. 

View area Displays the items or data in the format of the view you selected in the View by control. The columns in the default Results view can be changed by right‐clicking on a column header and choosing from one of the available options.

Add Tags Opens the Add Tags dialogue so that you can apply tags to the selected items. This button is enabled when you select items in the result set in the Results, Thumbnails, and Addresses views.

Exclude Items Opens the Exclude Items dialogue so that you can exclude the selected items. This button sis enabled when you select items int he result set in the Results, Thumbnails, and Addresses views.

Export Allows you to select from a variety of export options and opens the corresponding dialogue. Export options include exporting by view, items, case subset, annotations, digest list, and legal export to a load file.

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Interacting with the Results View: Columns

YoucancustomizetheResultsview'scolumnsinseveralwaysbyright‐clickingonthecolumnheaderandselectingacommand.

Note:Selectingthecolumnheaderwiththemouse(aleft‐buttonclick)sortstheresultset.Iftheresultsetisverylarge,thiscancausetheapplicationtoappearhung.RepeatedlyselectingthecolumncausesNuixtocyclethroughthetypesofsortingoptions,furtherdelayingaresponsiveinterface.

Thefollowingtableliststheright‐clickcommandsforcolumns.

Command Description

Choose Column Profile Lists the metadata profiles that you can use to change the metadata values that display in the Results table view. See “Metadata Profiles” on page 113.

Metadata Name Column: Sort Ascending

Sorts the items in the column, starting with items that start with special characters, followed by items that start with numbers beginning with zero, and lastly items in alphabetical order beginning with the letter A. 

Metadata Name Column: Sort Descending

Sorts the items in the column, starting with items in reverse alphabetical order that start with the letter Z, followed by items that start with numbers beginning with the highest number first, and lastly items with special characters in reverse order.

Metadata Name Column: Compute Distinct Values

Finds and displays all of the unique values in a given column. Each row is a unique record, and no parsing is performed within any field. The results of the Distinct Values calculation can be copied and pasted as comma separated values. 

Metadata Name Column: Compute Column Sum

Totals all of the numerical values in a given column. Primarily for use with metadata whose values range in size, such as Digest Input Size. 

Reset Sort Order Resets the column to the Nuix default sort order, which is the order in which the documents were displayed when the search or filter operation was performed.

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Interacting with the Results View: Rows

YoucancustomisethedataintheResultsview'srowsinseveralways,byselectingorclickingonitemsandwithright‐clickoperations.

IntheResultstable,youcanperformthesetheseactions:

• TohighlightasinglerowanddisplaytheiteminthePreviewpane,single‐clickontherowwiththemouseorusetheupordownarrowsonyourkeyboard.

• Toselectoneormorehighlighteditemsinthelist,pressthespacebar.• ToselectallvisiblerowsintheResultsview,selectthecheckboxatthetopofthetable,oruseCtrl+A

onthekeyboardtoselectallvisiblerowsintheResults,WordList,Statistics,History,andThumbnailviews.

• ToclearallvisiblerowsintheResultsview,clear(deselect)thecheckboxatthetopofthetable,oruseCtrl+Shift+AonthekeyboardtoclearallvisiblerowsintheResults,WordList,Statistics,History,andThumbnailviews.

• Tohighlightcontiguousrowsofitems,single‐clickanitemanddragthemousedownoruptoselectadditionalrowsorselectthefirstitemandpresstheShiftkeyandthenselectthelastitemtoselectallrowsinbetween.

• Tohighlightnon‐contiguousrows,selectthefirstitemandpresstheShift+Ctrlkeyswhileselectingadditionalrows.

Aright‐clickonanyroworrowsdisplaysacontext‐sensitivesetofcommands.Somecommandsareonlyavailableiftheitemisselected(thatis,thecheckboxonthatrowisselected).

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Thefollowingtableliststheright‐clickcommandsforrows.

*Thisresultsetdoesnotincludetheitemsthemselves.Ifyouareaftertheentirefamily,applyatag,andchoosetheAlsoincludeallitemsinthesamefamilyoption,thenfilteronthenewtag.

Command Description

Copy Copies the selected rows to the clipboard. Includes just the metadata displayed by the current metadata profile. 

Select All Selects all visible rows in the Results view.

Select None Clears all visible rows in the Results view.

Export Exports items in a variety of ways using the Export commands.

Add Tags Adds tags to selected items. 

Remove Tags Removes tags from the selected items. 

Add to Review Job Adds the selected items to an existing Fast Review job. 

Remove from Review Job Removes the selected items from an existing Fast Review job.

Exclude Items Excludes items from being available for further case activity. This suppresses the items within the data set, including items in the associated family and /or duplicates.

Show All Descendants * Finds all child items for the selected items.

Show All Top‐level Items * Finds the highest‐level ancestors for the selected items.

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Interacting with the Thumbnails View

IntheResultspane,youcanviewthumbnailsoftheimagesinthatresultsetbyselectingViewby:Thumbnails.IfyouusetheSkinTonedImagesfilterinconjunctionwiththisview,youcanreviewimagesbasedondegreesofskintone.

IntheThumbnailsview,youcanperformthefollowingoperations:

• Single‐clickonanitemtohighlighttheitemandhaveitdisplayedinthePreviewpane.• Aright‐clickonanythumbnailimagedisplaysacontext‐sensitivesetofcommands.

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Thefollowingtableliststheright‐clickcommandsforitemsintheThumbnailsview.

Command Description

Copy Copies the selected item to the clipboard. 

Select All Selects all items in the Thumbnails view.

Select None Clears all items in the Thumbnails view.

Export Exports items in a variety of ways using the Export commands. 

Add Tags Adds tags to selected items. 

Remove Tags Removes tags from the selected items. 

Add to Review Job Adds the selected items to an existing Fast Review job. 

Remove from Review Job Removes the selected items from an existing Fast Review job.

Exclude Items Excludes items from being available for further case activity. This suppresses the items within the data set, including items in the associated family and /or duplicates.

Show All Descendants a

a. Thisresultsetdoesnotincludetheitemsthemselves.Ifyouareaftertheentirefamily,applyatag,andchoosetheAlsoincludeallitemsinthesamefamilyoptionthenfilteronthenewtag.

Finds all child items for the selected items.

Show All Top‐level Items a Finds the highest‐level ancestors for the selected items.

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Interacting with the Word List View

IntheResultspane,youcanviewalistofallthewordsfromtheitemsinthecurrentresultset,aswellastheirfrequency.Thewordlistincludesallwordsfromboththecontentandpropertiesoftheselecteditems.

Usingthefirstdrop‐downmenu,youcanfilterthewordlistbychoosingtoviewAllWordsfromtheresultsetoronlythewordsthatappearinacustomlistofwordsthatyouhaveimportedintoNuixusingFile>GlobalOptions>WordLists.

Theseconddrop‐downmenuletsyoufilterthelistofwordsbymetadatafield.YoucandisplaywordsfromallfieldswithSearchoverallfields,orconstrainthewordlisttoshowwordsfromthebodyofanitembyselectingSearchoveritemcontent,orlastlyshowwordsthatappearinmetadatapropertiesonlybyselectingSearchoverproperties.

Lastly,youcanquicklymovetoawordorsectionofthewordlistbytypinginthosecharactersintheFilterfield.

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IntheWordListview,youcanperformthefollowingoperations:

• Tore‐sorttherows,togglingbetweenascendinganddescendingorder,single‐clickonacolumnheader.

• Toviewtheitemsthatincludeaspecificwordinthelist,double‐clickontherowtocreateanewWorkbenchtabdisplayingthoseitemsinanewresultset.

• Toexporttheview,selecttheExportbutton.Formoreinformationaboutexportingviews,see“ExportingInformationfromaView”onpage 258.

Interacting with the Statistics View

IntheResultspane,youcanviewthestatisticsrelatedtojusttheitemsinthatresultsetbyselectingViewby:Statistics.TheStatisticsviewprovidesinformationaboutthenumberofprocessedandirregularfilesbyfiletypewithinthecurrentresultset,asopposedtotheStatisticstabthatoffersalookatfiletypestatisticsfortheentirecase.

IntheStatisticsview,youcanperformthefollowingoperations:

• Tore‐sorttherows,togglingbetweenascendinganddescendingorder,single‐clickonacolumnheader.

• Toviewtheitemsassociatedwithoneofthefiletypes,double‐clickontherowtocreateanewWorkbenchtabdisplayingthoseitemsinanewresultset.

• Toexporttheview,selecttheExportbutton.Formoreinformationaboutexportingviews,see“ExportingInformationfromaView”onpage 258.

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Interacting with the Addresses View

IntheResultspane,youcanviewtheemailaddresses,aswellastheInternetdomains,oftheitemsintheresultsetbyselectingViewby:Addresses.Thisviewalsodisplaysanitemcountforeachdomainandemailaddress,bydefault.

Youcanchoosetogroupemailbydomainname(thedefaultchoice),ordisplaytheemailsinaflatlistorderedalphabetically.Youcanalsofilterthelistbythecommunicationfields:From,To,Cc,andBcc.

IntheAddressesview,youcanperformthefollowingoperations:

• Tore‐sorttherows,togglingbetweenascendinganddescendingorder,single‐clickonacolumnheader.

• Toviewtheitemsassociatedwithadomainoremailaddress,double‐clickontherowtocreateanewWorkbenchtabdisplayingthoseitemsinanewresultset.

• Toexporttheview,selecttheExportbutton.Formoreinformationaboutexportingviews,see“ExportingInformationfromaView”onpage 258.

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Interacting with the Event Map View

IntheResultspane,youcanviewitemsinaspecificthreadtolearnwhowasinvolvedandtofollowaconversationordocumentovertime,byselectingViewby:EventMap.TheEventMapviewprovidesastaticgraphicalviewofcommunicationsintheresultsetagainstatimeline,showingwhosentthemandhowtheyweresenttoothers.

IntheEventMapview,youcanchangehowtheaddresslabelsintheright‐handcolumnoftheEventMapdisplaybyselectingoptionsinthedrop‐downAddressmenu:

• None‐Suppressesthedisplayoftheemailaddress.• Personal‐Displaysonlythepersonalportionofeachemailaddress.Forexample,StephenStewart

wouldonlydisplay"StephenStewart".• Address‐Displaysonlytheaddressportionofeachemailaddress.Forexample,StephenStewart

wouldonlydisplay"[email protected]".• PersonalorAddress‐DisplayseitherthePersonalorAddressportionoftheemailaddressdepending

onitsavailability.• FormattedAddress‐Displaysthefullyformattedemailaddress.Forexample,StephenStewartwould

display"StephenStewart".

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You can also exporttheEventMapview.See“ExportingInformationfromaView”onpage 258.

Note:Alldatesandtimearestoredassystemtime,whichessentiallythenumberoftickssince1970.Whentheitemsarethendisplayed,NuixappliestheappropriatetimezonedefinedintheCasePropertiesdialoguebox,andpresentstheappropriatetime.

Interacting with the Network View

IntheResultspane,youcananalysepatternsofcommunicationbetweenpersonsinasetofevidencebyselectingViewby:Network.TheNetworksviewprovidesadynamicviewofcommunicationpatterns,includingfrequencyofcommunicationandanyoutlyingcommunicationsinagraphicalformat.

YoucancontroltheformatoftheNetworkviewbyusingthecommandsintheNetworksmenu(seepage 15).

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YoucanfiltertheitemsthatdisplayintheNetworksdiagrambyselectingthefollowingoptions:

• Direct(To)‐ShowsorhidesitemslistedinthecommunicationsTofield.• Indirect(Cc)‐ShowsorhidesitemslistedinthecommunicationsCcfield.• Hidden(Bcc)‐ShowsorhidesitemslistedinthecommunicationsBccfield.• Showlinkcount‐Setstheminimumnumberofcommunicationsthatmusthaveoccurredforitemsto

displayinthediagram.Ifthediagramisdenseandyouwanttoviewfeweritemsbasedonfrequencyofcommunications,raisethevalueinthisfield.

TheNetworksdiagramisadynamicviewofthecommunicationsinformationassociatedwiththespecificresultset,meaningthedisplaychangesasyoufilterorchangetheresultset.Youcanalsocustomizetheviewinthefollowingways:

• RunLayout‐Freezesorunfreezestheautomaticplacementofthenodesinthediagram.Whenselected,thediagramisactiveandworkstodisplaythenodesinthemostreadablelayoutforviewing.Thenodeswillcontinuetopulseastheapplicationcontinuallyoptimizestheview.Whenyouclearthisoption,thediagramislockedinplace(althoughyoucanstillmanuallymovethenodes).

• Scrollandpan‐Holddowntheleftmousebuttononthebackground(white)areaoftheviewtoscrollthediagramup,down,left,orright.Thisdoesnotchangetherotationorproximityofthenodes.

• Zoom‐HolddowntherightmousebuttononthebackgroundandmovethecursorupordownontheYaxisofthescreentozoominoroutonthediagram.

• Rotate‐HolddowntherightmousebuttononthebackgroundandmovethecursorleftorrightalongtheXaxisofthescreentorotatethediagramclockwiseorcounter‐clockwise.

• Highlightallcommunicationspartners‐Movethemouseoveranaddressorleft‐clickonanaddresstohighlightallofthepartnersintheviewwhohavecommunicatedwiththatspecificaddress.

• Highlighttwocommunicationspartners‐Movethemouseoveralineorleft‐clickonalinebetweentwoaddressestohighlightthetwoaddressesassociatedwiththatcommunication.

• Viewitemssentbetweentwoaddresses‐Double‐clickonacommunicationslinetodisplaythoseitemsinanewresultsetview.

YoucanalsoexporttheNetworkview.See“ExportingInformationfromaView”onpage 258.

Hide Immaterial Items Option

Nuixaccountsforallitemsthatitencountersduringprocessing.Thisincludedsystemfolders,foldersinsideanPST,viewsinanNSF,embeddedobjectsinOfficedocuments,inlinegraphicsinemails,andembeddeditemsinsideaPDF.Nuixdoesnotprovideameansofcontrollinghowdeeptheextractiongoes—Nuixwillextracteverythingthatitcanfind—always.

Nuixextractsandtracksallitems,sothatacompleteandaccurateaccountingisperformed,includingmaintainingarecordofthetheentireevidenceancestryandallparent‐childrelationships.

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However,inmanycontexts,youmightconsidertheadditionalitemsthatNuixextractsasnoiseorimmaterialtoyourgoals.YoucansuppresstheseitemsbyselectingtheHideImmaterialItemscheckboxintheResultspane.

Immaterialitemsarethoseitemsthatareextractedforforensiccompleteness,butdonotnecessarilyhaveintrinsicvalueinalegalcontext.Additionally,theseitemsarenotexportedaspartofalegalexportandarenotincludedinthetotalsizecalculationforauditedlicenses.

Immaterialitemsinclude:

• folders(filesystem,email,etc.)• embeddedinlinegraphics(emailsignatures,embeddeditemsinPDFfiles)• embeddedobjectswithouttext• thezipcontaineritself(notthecontents)• mailboxfileslikePST,OST,NSF,MBOX,EDB,STM,etc.

Thebestwaytoseeexactlywhathasbeendeterminedanimmaterialitemistodirectlyqueryforthem.FromtheSearchfield,type:

-flag:audited

Youcanaddalloftheimmaterialitemstoanexclusionset,andthenviewallthefilesthatNuixconsidersimmaterial:

1. Acrosstheentirecase,searchfor–flag:audited.Thisreturnsalloftheimmaterialitems.

2. SelectallitemsintheresultsetandthenaddthemtoanExcludedItemssetcalled“ImmaterialItems”.See“ExcludeItemsDialogueBox”onpage 66.

3. Clearthesearchresults.

4. Runasearchforexclusion:Immaterial.Items.Thisshouldreturn0hits.

5. FromtheDocumentNavigator,ExcludedItemspane,cleartheboxnexttothe"Immaterial.Items"exclusionset.

YoucannowreportonthisatthestatisticslevelaswellastheresultlevelbyusingacustommetadataprofiletoreviewtheexactlistofitemsthatNuixconsidersimmaterialforagivencollectionofitems.See“MetadataProfiles”onpage 113.

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YoucandeterminepreciselywhichitemswillbeexportedaspartofaLegalExport,andwhichitemsareconsideredimmaterial,byrunningamockLegalExport.YoucanrunamockLegalExportusingthefollowingsteps:

1. Selectalloftheitemsthatyouwanttoexportandaddatagthatisappliedtotheentirefamily.

2. ConfiguretheLegalExportparametersusingalloftheappropriatesettings.

3. OntheExportTypetaboftheLegalExportdialoguebox,selecttheShowpre‐exportsummaryoption.

4. SelectOKtoruntheexport.

5. Oncethepre‐exportsummaryreportdisplays,scrolltothebottomofthelist,andselecttheTagtheseitemsbutton.Addatagthatclearlymarkstheseitemsasthedocumentsassociatedwiththisspecificexport.

6. Next,Canceltheexport.Youareonlyinterestedintaggingtheitemsthatwillbeexported.

7. FromtheDocumentNavigator,FilteredItemspane,opentheTaggedfolderandselectthetagyouappliedduringstep1toopenaresultthatwiththosehitsandallfamilyitems.

8. Searchfor-tag:export,whereexportisthenameoftheexporttagappliedinstep5.Thisprovidesalistingofalltheimmaterialitemsthatarenotincludedaspartofthelegalexport.

Deduplicate Results Option

InthePreviewpane,runningasearchwiththeDepuplicateresultsoptionselectedonlyreturnsuniquerecordstotheresultset.

RemovalofduplicatesisbasedontheMD5digestandisessentiallyperformedbyfilteringontheMD5digestfield.

Notes:• Startingwithversion2.20,thecopythatappearsintheresultset(the"original"),istheearliestitemin

theevidencetreeasseeninthebrowserview.Thisensuresthateachtimeaduplicateisremovedtheexactsameitemisalwaysdisplayed/exportedaspartoftheresultset.Priortoversion2.20,preferencewasgiventoitemsthatcontainedcommentsorclassifications.

• SHA‐1andSHA‐256hashesareonlycalculatedforreferencepurposes.Theyarenotusedaspartoftheduplicatedetermination.

Foradditionaldetailonhowduplicatesareremovedduringtheexportprocess,seetheLegalExportoption,“Exportitems”onpage 82.

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Preview Pane

ThePreviewpane,locatedontheWorkbenchtab,iscomprisedofinformationandtoolsthatallowyoutoviewtheitemitself,themetadataassociatedwiththeitemandadditionalinformationtohelpanalysethecontextoftheitem.

Bydefault,thePreviewpaneislocatedontheright‐handsideoftheWorkbenchtab,andcanbepoppedoutofthewindowframeand/orresizedwithintheWorkbenchwindowasnecessary.

ThePreviewpaneiscomprisedofthreemainareas:

• Atoolbaratthetopofthepaneallowsyoutonavigatebetweenitems,applyoreditcomments,andviewtheitemnatively.

• Anareawithcontextualinformationabouttheitem,suchasitssourcepathandsimilarorrelateditems.

• Asetoftabsthatpresentdetailsabouttheitem,suchastheitem'stextualorimagecontentandassociatedmetadata.

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Preview Toolbar

AtoolbaratthetopofthePreviewpaneallowsyoutonavigatebetweenitems,applyoreditcomments,andviewtheitemnatively.

Thetoolbariscomprisedofthefollowingcontrols:

• PreviousItem‐Selecttheleftarrowtopreviewthepreviousitemintheresultset.• NextItem‐Selecttherightarrowicontopreviewthenextitemintheresultset.• ItemName‐DisplaystheSubjectlineofanemailorthefilenameforallotheritemtypes.• Comment‐OpenstheEditCommentdialogue,allowingyoutoenteroreditacommentassociated

withtheitembeingpreviewed.Youcansearchforthetextenteredinacommentfield.• Launch‐Openstheiteminitsnativeapplicationiftheapplicationisinstalledonyoursystem.When

youcreateacase,selectingtheoptionStorebinaryofdataitemswilldecreasetheamountoftimeittakestoopenanitemnatively.See“ProcessingSettings”onpage 158.

Preview Item Context

BelowthePreviewpanetoolbarisanareathatprovidescontextualinformationabouttheitem,suchasthepathtowhereitexistedinitssourcelocation,andotheritemssimilarorrelatedtotheitem.

Youcanreviewthefollowinginformationinthisarea:

• Path‐Thecomplete,hierarchicalpaththatshowsallparentitemsfortheitembeingpreviewed.Youcanviewtheitemswithinthepathbyclickinganyfolderlink,whichopensanewresultsset.

• Similaritems‐Showsitemsthatareliketheitembeingpreviewed.DuplicatesareitemswiththesameMD5Hashvalueastheitembeingpreviewed,thusanitemthatdoesnothaveanyduplicateswillshowavalueofzero(0).TheHigh(90%+similar),Medium(70%+similar),andLow(50%+similar)categoriesgrouplikeitemsbylookingatthenameoftheitem,theMD5Hashvalue,andallwordsoversixletterslongthatarethesame.

• Relateditems‐Showstheitemsthatareapartofthesameconversationthreadastheitembeingpreviewed.Anemailthreadisaseriesofemailsthathavebeensent,forwarded,copied,andreceived,beginningwiththefirstrelatedcommunication.YoucanusetheEventMapview(seepage 226)toseewhowasinvolvedwithanemailthreadovertime.

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Preview Item Detail Tabs

ThePreviewpaneincludesuptofiveItemDetailtabs.

Thesetabspresentdifferentviewsoftheitem'scontentandassociatedmetadata:

• Email/Image/Text‐Displaystheextractedtextoftheitemanddetailsabouttheitem,andisselectedbydefault.ClickDetailstoshoworhideasubsetofthemetadataprocessedfortheitem,basedonMIMEtype.Searchwordsarehighlightedwithinthepreview.

• Attachments/Children‐Displaysallattachmentsorchilditemsassociatedwiththeitembeingpreviewed.Double‐clickinganiteminthistabopensapreviewoftheiteminanewWorkbenchtab.

• Metadata‐Displaysthemetadataassociatedwiththeprevieweditem,includingpropertiesandNuix‐definedmetadata.Youcandefinethelistofmetadatathatshowsonthistabusingametadataprofile(seepage 113);bydefaultallmetadataisshown.Clickthedrop‐downmenuandselectadifferentprofiletochangethemetadatashown.

• PDF‐RendersaPDFviewoftheitem.YoucanrenderPDFswhileyouarereviewingitems,orincorporateitaspartofthepre‐reviewprocess.ThePDFrenderingisthesamethatwillbeproducedaspartofthelegalexport,andcanthereforebeusedforimage‐levelQCaswellasarichtextviewoftheitem.ClickDetailstoshoworhideasubsetofthePDFmetadata.ClickImporttoreplacetheexistingPDFoftheiteminthePDFstorewithaPDFgeneratedoutsideofNuix.ClickLaunchtoviewthePDFinthenativePDFviewer,ifinstalled.ClickZoomtochangetheviewingsizeofthePDF.AtthebottomofthePDFview,arepagecontrolsthatallowyoutonavigatemulti‐pagePDFitems.

• WordList‐Displaysalistofthewordsintheprevieweditem,alongwithhowfrequentlyeachwordappearsintheitem.YoucanbegintypingintheFiltertextfieldtogodirectlytoawordorwordsmatchingthoseletters.

EachtabinthePreviewpanepresentshorizontalorverticalscrollbarsifthecontentdoesnotfitintheviewingarea.

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Review and Tag Pane

TheReviewandTagpane,locatedontheWorkbenchtab,allowsyoutocreateandapplytagstotheitemsyoureviewinthePreviewpane.Youcanassignnumericalvaluesforuptoninetagstosupportefficienttaggingoflargeresultsetsfromthekeyboard.Youcanalsoapplytagsinbulktofamilymembersorduplicates,whenreviewingandtagginganitem.

Bydefault,theReviewandTagpaneislocatedbelowthePreviewpane,andcanbepoppedoutofthewindowframeand/orresizedwithintheWorkbenchwindowasnecessary.

TheReviewandTagpaneiscomprisedofthreemainareas:

• Atoolbaratthetopofthepaneallowsyoutonavigatebetweenitemsandeditthetagsforthecase(add,remove,orrename).

• Atagginggridthatdisplaysthetagsthathavebeenassignedtonumericalvaluesonthekeyboard,aswellastaggingoptions.

• Atreeviewofalltagsinthecase,showinganyhierarchicalrelationships(nestedtags).

Youcanadjustthewidthofthetagginggridorthetagtreeareabyright‐clickingthehorizontaldottedlinebetweenthetwoareasandmovingthedividertotheleftorright.

Note:TagsareonlyappliedtotheitemthatisactivelyselectedanddisplayedaspartoftheReviewandTagpaneheader.YoucannotusetheReviewandTagpanetobulktagmultipleselecteditems.

Review and Tag Toolbar

AtoolbaratthetopoftheReviewandTagpaneallowsyoutonavigatebetweenitemsintheresultset,viewthenameoftheitemcurrentlybeingpreviewed,andopentheEditCaseTagsdialogueboxtomanagecasetags.

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Thetoolbariscomprisedofthefollowingcontrols:

• PreviousItem‐Selecttheleftarrowtotagthepreviousitemintheresultset.• NextItem‐Selecttherightarrowicontotagthenextitemintheresultset.• ItemName‐DisplaystheSubjectlineofanemailorthefilenameforallotheritemtypes.• EditTags‐Allowsyoutoadd,remove,orrenamecasetags.Youmustcreateandmanagealltagsfrom

thisdialoguebox.Ahierarchicalstructureallowsfororganizingtagsintogroups.

Tagging Grid

BelowtheReviewandTagpanetoolbarisatagginggridwhereyoucanassigntagsyouhavecreatedforthecasetonumericalkeyboardvalues.Thisallowsyoutotagquicklyfromthekeyboardwithoutusingyourhandsonthemouse.

Aftercreatingtagsforthecase(seepage 246),draganddropatagfromthetagtreetoanemptypositiononthetagginggrid.Thegriddisplaysthenameofthetagandthenumericalvaluetousetoapplythattagtoitems.Forexample,ifyoudragatagnamedResponsivetothetopleftpositiononthetagginggrid,thenumericalhotkeyforthattagbecomesseven(7).Onceanitemisselectedinaresultset,pressing7onyourkeyboardtagsthatitemasResponsive.Pressingthenumber7againremovesthetag.

Thetagginggridprovidestwooptionstousewhiletaggingitemsthatallowyoutoapplytagstoallitemsinthesamefamilyortoduplicateitems.Forthisfeaturetowork,eitheroptionmustbeselectedpriortoapplyingthetag(s)totheitem.Tagsappliedtoitemspriortoselectingtheseoptionsarenotpropagatedtofamilyorduplicateitems.

• Applysametagstoallfamilyitems(#)‐Appliesthetag(s)youselecttothecurrentitemaswellasallitemsinthefamily,includingduplicateitems.Whenselected,thePreviousandNextarrowsinthetoolbaradvancebyfamilyinsteadofbyindividualitem.

• Applysametagstoallduplicateitems(#)‐Appliesthetag(s)youselecttothecurrentitemaswellasanyduplicateitems.

Thefollowingoperationscanbeperformedfromthekeyboardtoreviewandtagitemsinaresultset:

• Tomoveverticallythrougharesultset,withtheResultspaneinfocususetheUpandDownarrowkeys.

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• Pressthehotkeynumbersassignedtoyourcasetastoapplytagitems.Youcanapplymultipletagsbypressingmultiplenumbersinsuccession.

Note:Tagsareonlyappliedtotheitemthatisactivelyselected.YoucannotusetheReviewandTagpanetobulktagitems.

Tag Tree

ThetagtreeintheReviewandTagpaneisavisualrepresentationofthetagsinthecase,whichyoucanusetoapplytagsorpopulatethetagginggrid(seepage 252).Ifyouhavemorethanninetagstouseinthecaseandallthehotkeysinthetagginggridhavebeenassigned,youcanapplytagsbyselectingtheminthetree.

Fromthetagtree,youcan:

• Dragatagontoanemptypositiononthetagginggridtoassignitanumericalhotkey.• Selectoneormoreitemsintheresultsetandtagthembyclickingthebluecheckboxforataginthe

tree.Youcanselectmultipletagsinthetreetoapplytagstotheselecteditems.

FAST REVIEW TAB

TheFastReview:JobListtabiswhereyoumanagestructuredreviewjobs(asopposedtoadhocreviews).Thefastreviewfunctionprovidesaworkflowforperforminglinearreviewsoftheitemswithinacase.OpenanewFastReview:JobListtabbygoingtoWindow>NewFastReviewTab.

OnthistabNuixdisplaysthestatusofeachjobinthecase(statisticsforeachreviewer(user)andthetagsareontheFastReviewStatisticstab).Thesearethereviewjobsthatalreadyexistinthecase,andthelistdisplaysthejobname,whocreatedthejob,andthestatusofthejob(numberofitemstaggedovertotalnumberofitems,andapercentagecomplete.)Asreviewersreviewandtagtheitems,orasyouaddmoreitemstothereviewjobs,thestatusinformationupdatesdynamically.

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Otheractionsavailablefromthisareainclude:

• Newjob‐Createanewreviewjob,includingwhichtagstouseandwordstoautomaticallyhighlightintheitems.See“CreatingaReviewJob”onpage 233.

• Editjob‐Modifypropertiesofthereviewjob,includingitsname,orderofitemassignment,associatedtags,andhighlightedwords.See“EditingaReviewJob”onpage 238.

• Deletejob‐Deleteareviewjob.See“DeletingaReviewJob”onpage 241.• Joinjob‐Joinareviewjobtoreviewandtagtheitemsinthejob.See“JoiningaReviewJob”on

page 239.

Onceareviewerjoinsareviewjob,NuixpresentstheitemsfortaggingviaanewWorkbenchtab.Nuixalwaysgroupsitemsbyfamilyintheresultset.

STATISTICS TAB

TheStatisticstaboffersanitemisedlistingofallfiletypesprocessedinthecaseandtheirrespectivefrequencywithinthedataset,includingalistingofirregularfiles.TheStatisticstaboffersagoodoverviewoftheitemsinthecaseandshouldbecarefullyreviewedafteryouloaddataintoanewcaseandsubsequentlyeachtimeyouaddevidencetoacase.OpenanewStatisticstabbygoingtoReports>NewStatisticsTab.

Thetabisdividedintotwomainareas:

• ProcessedFiles‐Showsstatistics(processed,corrupted,encrypted,anddeleted)byfiletype,includingpercentageofthatfiletypewithinallitemsprocessed.TheProcessedFilessectionincludesthefilesmarkedasirregularfiles.

• IrregularFiles‐Showshowmanyoftheprocesseditemsweremarkedirregular,andthepercentageofofeachirregularfiletypewithinallitemsmarkedasirregular.FileslistedasIrregulararestillrepresentedintheProcessedFilessection,theIrregularFilesdesignationissimplyanadditionalattributeassociatedwiththeitem.

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Notes:• Nuixdoesnotrelyontheitem'sextensiontodetermineitsfiletype.Nuixchecksthecontentsofthefile

toensureitaccuratelyassociatesthefiletype.Thiseliminatesthechancetohideevidencesimplybychangingthefileextension.

• TheStatisticstabdiffersfromtheViewby:StatisticsfeatureintheResultspane.WhiletheStatisticstabshowsinformationaboutallcaseevidence,thelatterviewonlyshowsinformationabouttheitemsinagivenresultset.

Statisticsforprocessedfilesinclude:

• FileType‐Listsallofthefiletypesencounteredduringtheingestionprocess.• Processed‐Liststhetotalnumberofitemsprocessedforthespecificfiletype.• Corrupted‐ListsthetotalnumberofitemsthatNuixwasunabletoprocess,orfoundtobecorrupted

foraspecificfiletype.• Encrypted‐ListsthetotalnumberofitemsthatNuixdetectedasencrypted.• Deleted‐ListsthetotalnumberofpermanentlydeleteditemsfoundinMicrosoftmailcontainer

formatsforaspecificfiletype.• PercentageEncountered‐Liststhepercentage,byitemcount,ofthetotaldatasetconsumedbythe

specificfiletype.

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Typesofirregularfilesinclude:

• TextStripped‐ItemswhereNuixrecognizedthefiletype,butdoeshavearoutinetocleanlyextractalltextandmetadatainaccordancewiththefiletypesAPI.Theresultsinaitemthatissearchable,butthetextmaybegarbledornotbeproperlyformatted.

• Unrecognised‐ItemswhereNuixdidnotrecognisetheheaderandwasthereforeunabletoassignamime‐type.

• BadExtension‐Itemswhosefiletype(MIMEtype)isnotconsistentwithitsfileextension.• Corrupted‐ItemsthatNuixhasbeenunabletoprocess.• Deleted‐ItemsthatNuixextractedfromtheslackspaceofMicrosoftemailboxesorareflaggedas

deletedwithinanEncaseLogicalEvidenceFiles(LEF).• Encrypted‐ItemsthatNuixhasdeterminedtocontainencryptedcontent.Nuixstillextractsmetadata,

andasmuchinformationaspossiblefromanencryptedfile,butNuixisunabletoindexallofthecontent.

• UnsupportedItems‐ItemsforwhichNuixwasunabletoextractanycontentortext.• Non‐SearchablePDFs‐ItemsthataredeterminedtobeaPDFthroughheaderrecognitionbutdonot

containindexabletext.• Empty‐Itemsthatarezero(0)bytesinsize.

Formoreinformation,see“ManagingIrregularFiles”onpage 217.

YoucanperformthefollowingoperationswithintheStatisticstab:

• Openaresultsetcontainingitemsforaspecificfiletypebydouble‐clickingonanyrowintheStatisticstab.

• Sortacolumninascendingordescendingorderbysingle‐clickinginthecolumnheader.Thedefaultisascending.

• ExporttheStatisticsviewbyusingFile>Export>ExportView.

Note:TheStatisticsTabisfortheentirecase,anddoesnothonorExcludedItemsfilters.

WORD LIST TAB

TheWordListtabprovidesalistingofeverywordthatappearsinthecontentandpropertiesofthedatasetoracustomwordlist(seepage 133),andacountofthenumberofitemscontainingthatword.OpenanewWordListtabbygoingtoReports>NewWordListTab.

Usingthefirstdrop‐downmenu,youcanfilterthewordlistbychoosingtoviewAllWordsfromtheresultsetoronlythewordsthatappearinacustomlistofwordsthatyouhaveimportedintoNuixusingFile>GlobalOptions>WordLists.

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Theseconddrop‐downmenuletsyoufilterthelistofwordsbymetadatafield.YoucandisplaywordsfromallfieldswithSearchoverallfields,orconstrainthewordlisttoshowwordsfromthebodyofanitembyselectingSearchoveritemcontent,orlastlyshowwordsthatappearinmetadatapropertiesonlybyselectingSearchoverproperties.

Lastly,youcanquicklymovetoawordorsectionofthewordlistbytypinginthosecharactersintheFilterfield.Thisfilterisbasedonananchoratthebeginningoftheword,so"ranteed"willnotshow"guaranteed".Thefiltersupportsnumbers,lettersandsymbols.

Notes:• Nuixviewsawordasanyitemthatissurroundedbywhitespaceso24014isconsideredaword.From

apracticalperspectivethiscouldbegibberishoritcouldacriticalzipcode.• Allwordsarelisted,includingallcharactersetsandsymbols.• AscriptisavailablewithintheKnowledgeBasethatcanbeusedtoremoveallalphanumericentries

fromandexportedlist.• TheWordListtabisfortheentirecase,anddoesnothonorExcludedItems.

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ADDRESSES TAB

TheAddressestabprovidesalistingofalldomainandemailaddressesinthecase(asopposedtotheAddressesviewintheResultspane,whichshowsonlytheaddressesfromthecurrentresultset).Thisviewalsodisplaysanitemcountforeachdomainandemailaddress,bydefault.OpenanewAddressestabbygoingtoReports>NewAddressesTab.

Youcanchoosetogroupemailbydomainname(thedefaultchoice),ordisplaytheemailsinaflatlistorderedalphabetically.Youcanalsofilterthelistbythecommunicationfields:From,To,Cc,andBcc.

YoucanperformthefollowingoperationswithintheAddressestab:

• Openaresultsetcontainingitemsforaspecificemailaddressordomainbydouble‐clickingonanyrowintheAddressestab.

• Sortacolumninascendingordescendingorderbysingle‐clickinginthecolumnheader.Thedefaultisascending.

• ExporttheAddressesviewbyusingFile>Export>ExportView.

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HISTORY TAB

TheHistoryListtabprovidesalogofavarietyofeventsanduseractionsinthecase,suchaswhenthecasewasopened,searchesthatwereperformed,whenandwhoannotateditems,andthelike.Timestampsarerecordedforeachevent,alongwithwhoperformedtheevent,thetypeofevent,thestatusoftheevent,andeventdetails.OpenanewHistorytabbygoingtoReports>NewHistoryTab.

Nuixmonitorsthefollowingtypesofevents:

• CaseOpened‐RecordstheversionoftheNuixapplicationthatopenedthecaseintheDetailsofEvent.• CaseClosed‐RecordstheversionoftheNuixapplicationthatopenedthecaseintheDetailsofEvent.• LoadData‐RecordsthatdatawasloadedintheDetailsoftheEvent.• Search‐Recordsthesearchparametersthatwereusedandthenumberofresultsthatwerereturned.• Annotation‐Recordsthatanannotationwasapplied,includingthespecificannotation.• Import‐RecordsthataPDFwasimported.• Export‐Recordsthatanexportwasperformed.See“AuditedInformationforExportOperations”on

page 278.• ScriptRun‐Recordsthatascriptwasrun.

Foreachevent,thefollowinginformationislogged:

• Started‐Timetheeventstarted.• Ended‐Timetheeventended.• PerformedBy‐Userwhoperformedtheoperation,basedonthelogged‐inusername.• TypeofEvent‐Thetypeofeventperformed.

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• Status‐Successorfailureoftheevent.• DetailsofEvent‐Specificdetailsoftheactionsperformed.

Actionsyoucanperformfromthistabinclude:

• Re‐runaspecificsearchquerybydouble‐clickingonaSearchevent.AnewWorkbenchtabdisplaysshowingtheresultsofthequeryagainstthecurrentdataset.Thisisnotamemorializedresultset,soifnewevidenceisaddedtoacase,thenumberofresultswillreflectthenewevidence.

• Sortthecolumnsinascendingordescendingorderbysingle‐clickingonacolumnheader.Thedefaultorderisascending.

• ExportthecontentsoftheHistorytabbyusingFile>Export>ExportView.

FAST REVIEW STATISTICS TAB

TheFastReviewStatisticstabliststhereviewerandtagstatisticsperreviewjob.ThisinformationisalsoavailableviathescriptingAPIforusewithcustomreports.OpenanewFastReviewStatisticstabbygoingtoReports>NewFastReviewStatisticsTab.

TheUserStatisticstabprovidesadetailedbreakdownofeachreviewers’activity,including:

• numberofitemstheuserhascompleted(tagged)• totalnumbertagged,bytag• numberofitemsassigned• totalnumberofitemsinthereviewjob

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Youcandouble‐clickonanyoftherowsandanewWorkbenchtabopenswiththeresultsfromthecorrespondingquery.Forexample,ifyoudouble‐clickonauser'sname,theitemsthatusertaggedaredisplayed.Ifyoudouble‐clickonatagthathasbeenapplied,theitemswiththattagaredisplayed.

TheTagstabliststhetotalnumberoftagsappliedinthecaseacrossallreviewers(users),bytag,includinganycombinationsoftagsthathavebeenappliedtotheitems.

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WORKBENCH TAB FOR A FAST REVIEW JOB

AfterselectingJoinjobontheFastReview:JobListtab,NuixopensanewWorkbenchtabmodifiedforthefastreviewworkflow.

ThePreviewpaneoffersallofthetypicalitemcontext,metadata,anddetailsforanitem(seepage 48).SelecttheHideimmaterialitemsoptiontosuppressanyoftheembeddedgraphics,allowingyoutoreviewonlythoseitemsthatwouldbeincludedinalegalexport.However,ifitemsareaddedtoareviewjobbyfamily,allitemsinthefamilymustbetagged,includinganysuppresseditems.YoucanselecttheApplysametagstoallfamilyitemsoptiontoensureallitemsaretagged.

TheReviewandTagpanedisplaysthetaggingpaletteforapplyingtags.Inthisworkflow,onlyoneitemorfamilycanbetaggedatatime.Youmusttagallitemsinonefamilybeforeyoucanadvancetothenextfamilyofitems.ThegreenNextFamilyarrowdisplaysintheReviewandTagtoolbarafterallitemsinafamilyaretagged.TheyellowPreviousandNextarrowsnavigatebetweenitemswithinasinglefamily.

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Dialogue Boxes

Nuix3Desktopmanagesawidearrayoftaskswithdialogueboxes.Notalldialogueboxesaredocumentedinthissection.Somearecoveredthoroughlyinthetopicscoveringthetasksthedialoguessupport,andsomeareundocumentedastheyareconsistentwithcommonlyusedMicrosoftdialogues(suchasSave,Open,andPrint).

ADD TAGS/REMOVE TAGS DIALOGUE BOXES

TheAddTagsdialogueboxprovidesameansofaddingtagstotheselecteditems,bydisplayingthelistofexistingtagsinthecase.Conversely,theRemoveTagsdialogueboxletsyouremovetagsfromtheselecteditems.Thelatterdialogueboxappearsandworksexactlythesamewhenremovingtags,exceptthattagsareremovedinsteadofadded.Thistopicusesthetaskofaddingtagsastheexample.

Afterselectingitems,youcanaddtagsusingoneofthefollowingmethods:

• Fromthemenu,Edit>AddTags• FromtheDocumentNavigator,ortheResultspaneusingtheResultsorThumbnailsview,byright‐

clickingovertheselecteditems.• FromtheResultspane,clicktheAddTagsbutton.

Whenyouaddtags,youcanalsochoosetoaddtheminbulkbyselectingoneofthefollowingoptions:

• Alsoincludeallitemsinthesamefamily(#)‐Appliesthetag(s)youselecttothecurrentitemaswellasallitemsinthefamily,includingduplicateitems.

• Alsoincludeallduplicateitems(#)‐Appliesthetag(s)youselecttothecurrentitemaswellasanyduplicateitems.

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Youcanperformthefollowingoperationsinthisdialoguebox:

• Highlightasingletagbyclickingonit.• HighlightmultiplecontiguoustagsbyholdingdowntheShiftkeywhileyouselectthemwiththemouse

orarrowkeys.• Highlightmultiplenon‐contiguoustagsbyholdingdowntheCtrlkeywhileyouselectthemthemouse.• Deselectatagbyclickingonitagain,onceitishighlighted.• Createnewtagsbyright‐clickinginthewhiteboxandselectingNewTagorNewSubtag.• Editexistingtagsbyright‐clickinginthewhiteboxandselectingRenameorDelete.

YoucansetupthetagsthatdisplayinthislistfromtheEditTagslinkintheReviewandTagpaneontheWorkbenchtab(see“ReviewandTagToolbar”onpage 51),oryoucancreatethemfromthisdialoguewhileworkingwiththedata.

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CASE PROPERTIES DIALOGUE BOX

TheCasePropertiesdialogueboxletsyouedittheinformationaboutthecasethatwasspecifiedwhenthecasewascreated(see“CreatingaCaseandLoadingData”onpage 157).Thesesettingsareglobalandremainthesame,regardlessofhowmanypeopleareworkingonthecase.

Casemetadataincludes:• Name‐Nameofthecase.• Investigator‐NameorIDofthepersoninvestigatingthecase.• Description‐Descriptionofthecasetofurtheridentifyit.

InvestigationsettingsincludetheInvestigationtimezone,whichsetsthebasetimezoneusedforinvestigations.YoucansearchandreviewEventMapsinthedesiredtimezone.Nuixstoredalltimestampdatatosystemtime,butdisplaysdatesandtimesaccordingtothetimezonesetinthisfield.Thisensuresalleventmapsprogresslinearlythroughtime,andeliminatesthecomplexityofmanagingcommunicationsfromdifferenttimezones.

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EXCLUDE ITEMS DIALOGUE BOX

TheExcludeItemsdialogueboxletsyoucreateanexclusionruleforsuppressingitemsfromthedataset.Anumbershowshowmanyitemsyouhaveselectedforexclusion.

Youcaneitheraddtheselecteditemstoanewexclusionrule,orchoosetouseanexistingexclusionrulebyselectingitfromadrop‐downlist.Bydefault,Createanewexclusionisselected.

Eachexclusionruleismadeupofthefollowing:

• Exclusionname‐Uniquenameoftheexclusionrule.• Exclusiondescription‐Adescriptionoftheruleorwhytheitemsarebeingexcluded.

Youcanalsochoosetoexcludeitemsinbulkbyselectingoneofthefollowingoptions:

• Alsoexcludeallitemsinthesamefamily(#)‐Excludestheitem(s)youselectaswellasallitemsinthefamily,includingduplicateitems.

• Alsoexcludeallduplicateitems(#)‐Excludestheitem(s)youselectaswellasanyduplicateitems.

Afterselectingitems,useoneofthefollowingmethodstoopenthisdialoguebox:

• Fromthemenu,Edit>ExcludeItems.• FromtheResultspane,clickExcludeItems.

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• FromtheResultspane,right‐clickontheitemsandselectExcludeItems.

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EXPORT CASE SUBSET DIALOGUE BOX

TheExportCaseSubsetdialogueboxprovidesameansofexportingaresultsetintoanewcase,containingonlythoseitems.Thisnewcaseisafullyinteractivecase,andincludesallsearch,reviewandanalysisfunctions,onlyscopedtotheexporteddataset.Settingshereallowyoutodefinethecasesubsetsimilarlytohowyouwoulddefineanewcase(minustheprocessingsettings).

Fromanexistingcase,youcanuseoneofthefollowingmethodstoopenthisdialoguebox:

• Fromthemenu,File>Export>ExportCaseSubset.• FromtheResultspane,clicktheExportbuttonandselectExportCaseSubsetandtheloadfileformat.• Onceitemsareselected,right‐clickoverthemandselectExport>ExportCaseSubset.

Note:Nuixonlyexportstheselecteditemsandanyofthenecessaryparentdocumentrecordstocompletetheevidencehierarchy.Nuixdoesnotgatherfamiliesandexportthose.ToincludeentirefamiliesintheCaseSubset,youwouldneedtofindthemandensurethattheypartofyourselecteditems.

Exported Case Settings

TheExportedcasesettingsincludebasicinformationaboutthecasesubset.

• Name‐Nameofthecasesubset.Thevaluedefaultstothenameoftheparentcaseappendedwith"‐Export#".

• Directory‐DirectorywhereyouwantNuixtoexportthecase.Thevaluedefaultstotherootfolderofthelastexport.

• Investigator‐Theactivelyloggedinuser.• Description‐Descriptionofthecasesubsetusedsolelyforinformationalpurposes.

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Note:Thecasesubsetadoptsalloftheparentcase'singestionprocessingsettings.ThemostimportantsettingtonoteistheStorebinaryofitemsoption.Ifthestorebinaryoptionwasnotselectedwhenthecasewasprocessedoriginally,thecasesubsetwillnotcontainthebinary.Ifitwasselected,thenthecasesubsetwillcontainthebinary.Thisisimportantifthecasesubsetistobetransported,asthepathtotheoriginalsourcewillmostlikelynotbeavailableaftertransport.

Text Processing Settings

TheTextprocessingsettingsintheExportCaseSubsetdialogueboxcontrolhowtheitemswillbetextindexed.ThesesettingsarethesameasintheNewCase‐AdvancedSettingsdialogue.See“ProcessingSettings”onpage 158fordetailsontheseoptions.

Note:Nuixdoesnotreprocessthesourcedatawhenitcreatesacasesubset,insteaditonlyre‐indexesthepreviouslyextractedtext.

Annotation Settings

TheAnnotationsettingsintheExportCaseSubsetdialogueboxdetermineifuser‐definedcommentsandtagsfromtheparentcasearetobeincludedinthecasesubset.Bydefault,bothoptionsareselected.

Output Progress

TheExportingCaseSubsetdialogueboxdisplaysafteryouselectOKontheExportCaseSubsetdialogue,showingyoutwoexportprogressindicators.

• Item‐Showstheprogressatanindividualitemlevel.Someitemsarecompounditemsandcantakeaconsiderableamountoftime.

• Total‐Showstheprogressoftheentireexport.• FailedItems‐Numberofitemsthatfailedtoexport.

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Note:Creatingcaseexportsfromcaseswithoutthestoredbinaryisveryfast.Caseswithstoredbinarycantakeconsiderablylongerbecauseallofthebinarydataneedstobecopied.

Anotherdialoguebox,ExportResults,followsthisoneindicatingthenumberofitemsthatweresuccessfullyexported.

EXPORT DIGEST LIST DIALOGUE BOX

TheExportDigestListdialogueboxenablesyoutoproduceanMD5digestlistoftheselecteditemsoraddthemtoanexistinglist(see“DigestLists”onpage 129).Notethattheselectionisnotexportedtoalocation,butidentifiedandusedwithintheGlobalOptionsDigestListfeatureforMD5selections.IfyouneedtoexporttheactuallistofMD5s,youcandosowiththeExportViewcommand(see“ExportingInformationfromaView”onpage 258)inconjunctionwithanappropriatemetadataprofile.

Optionsinclude:

• Createnewlistnamed‐CreatesanewlistandsavesitasabinaryfileintheNuix\Digestsdirectory.• Mergewithexistinglist‐Appendsthecurrenthighlightedresultstoanexistingdigestlist.

Digestslistsarestoredlocallyandwesupportthembeingmoved/copiedtootherworkstationsviathedigestimportfeature(seepage 130).

Youcanuseoneofthefollowingmethodstoopenthisdialoguebox:

• Fromthemenu,File>Export>ExportDigestList.• FromtheResultspane,clicktheExportbuttonandselectExportDigestListandtheloadfileformat.• Onceitemsareselected,right‐clickoverthemandselectExport>ExportDigestList.

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EXPORT ITEMS DIALOGUE BOX

TheExportItemsdialogueboxallowsyoutoexportitemsinnativeformatfromNuix.Itdoesnotcreatealoadfileormaintainparent‐childrelationshipsfordocuments;rather,itexportsonlytheitemsyouselectedintheresultset.Therefore,ifasearchonlyhitsontheattachment,onlytheattachmentisexported.

Note:TheExportingItemsfeatureisavailabletoallexportenabledlicences.

Toexportcompletedocumentfamilies,youmustfirstusetheShowallTop‐LevelItemscommandtoshowthehighestlevelancestor.Afterselectingitems,youcanuseGo>ShowAllTop‐levelItems,orintheResultspane,thecommandisavailableontheright‐clickmenu.

ThefollowingtopicsdescribeeachsettingoroptionintheExportItemsdialoguebox.

Export directory

ExportdirectorydefinestherootpathtowhereyouwantNuixtoexportthedata.TheSavedialogueboxdefaultstothepreviouslydefinedlocation.

Notes:• Priortoperformingalegalexport,ensurethatthetargetfilesystemhassufficientdiskspaceforthe

export.

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• Nuixstronglyrecommendsthatallexportsbeperformedtolocaldisk.Nuixdoesnotrecommendexportingtoamappeddrive,aUNCshareoranexternallyattachedharddriveastheseallpresentseverperformancelimitations.

Export copies of original data

Exportcopiesoforiginaldatacontrolswhethertheactualitemsareexported,orifonlyreportsarecreated.Byclearingthischeckbox,onlythereportsarecreated.Thisoptionisselectedbydefault.

Retain directory structure of original data

RetaindirectorystructureoforiginaldatasetswhetherNuixrecreatestheentirefolderstructureofthesourceevidencewhenexportingtheitems.Thisoperationisappliedtobothemailcontainers(PST,MBOX)andloosefiles.NuixusesthefolderstructurecontainedintheNuixPathnamefieldtorecreatethefolderstructure.Thisoptionisoffbydefault,andtheitemsarethereforeexportedtotherootoftheemailcontainerortargetedfilesystemexportfolder.

Thefollowingimageshowstheresultswiththisoptionselected.

Thefollowingimageshowsthedefaultresult,withtheoptionleftoff.

Notes:• ThisoptiondoesnotrecreatethePSTexactlyasitexistedpriortoingestion.Thedirectorystructure

willberelativetothenameoftheemailcontainerthatwasingested.ThisallowsemailfrommultipleemailcontainerstobeexportedintoasinglePST/NSF/MBOXfile.Additionally,NuixlimitsthedefaultPSTsizeto10,000messagesperarchiveaslargersizesaresusceptibletocorruptionissues.Ifyouwish

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increasethenumberofitemsstoredperPST,youcanlaunchNuixwiththe-Dnuix.export.pst.maximumMessagesPerPst=500000 commandlineswitch.

• ThisoptionisnotsupportedforNSFfiles.

Export messages as

Exportmessagesassetswhatformattousewhenexportingtheemailitems.

TheNative,EML,andMSGandoptionswillexportindividualitemstotheexportfolder.TheMBOX,PST,NSFoptionswillexportasingleemailcontainerwithalloftheitems.

Individualfileoptions:

• Native‐Exportmessagesintheiroriginalformat.• EML‐ExportmessagesinMimemessageformat.• MSG‐ExportmessageinMicrosoftOutlookMSGFormat.

Aggregatedemailcontaineroptions:

• MBOX‐ExportMessagesinMBOXFormat• PST‐ExportmessagesasaMicrosoftOutlookPSTfile• NSF‐ExportmessagesasaLotusNotesNSFfile

Notes:• AsingleemailcontainerfileiscreatedattherootoftheExport_Dir\FilesfoldercalledExport.xxx.This

filecontainsalloftheselectedemails.• LotusNotesdataisclassifiedasamessage/RFC822andisexportedasEMLifNativeisselected.• IfNativeisselected,mostdatafromMicrosoftExchangeEDBfilesisexportedasEML.IfallMicrosoft

dataisexpectedtobeMSG,selecttheMSGoption.

Metadata for summary report

Metadataforsummaryreportallowsyoutoselectasetofcustommetadatafieldstoincludeinthesummaryreportdescribingtheexportjob.TheExportSummaryreportprovidesatableofcontentsforalloftheindividualitemreports.Thesummaryreportlistsasummaryofeachitem,includingtheitem'snameandallmetadatafromtheselectedmetadataprofile.

Thedrop‐downlistontheleftcontainsallofthemetadataprofilesdefinedinNuix.Thedefaultsettingisblank(noprofile),whichmeansnometadataisusedinthereport.

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TheManageMetadataProfilesbuttonlaunchestheMetadataProfilepageintheGlobalOptionsdialoguebox.See“MetadataProfiles”onpage 113.

Anexamplesummaryreportisreferencedbelow.

Item report formats

Itemreportformatssethowyouwantthetextualitemreportformatted.Theitemreportcontainsallofthemetadataandtextualcontentoftheitem.ThereportscanbegeneratedinXHTML,PDF,andTIFF.Ifyoudonotwishtogenerateanyitemreports,clearallselectedformatoptions.

Theitemreportspecificallycontains:

• Caseinformation,includingname,timeandthedatethecasewasopened,andwhenthereportwasgenerated.

• Allthemetadataretrievedfromtheitem.• Detailsofthecommunicationsactivitiesaboutthatfile,suchaswhosenttheitemandtowhomitwas

sent.• Thetextofthedocumentitself.

Seethesampleitemreportisreferencedbelow.

Summary report formats

Summaryreportformatssetshowyouwantthetextualsummaryreportformatted.TheExportSummaryreportprovidesatableofcontentsforalloftheindividualitemreports.Thesummaryreportlistsasummaryofeachitem,includingtheitem'snameandallmetadatafromtheselectedmetadataprofile.

ThereportscanbegeneratedinXHTML,PDF,TIFF,andCSV.Ifyoudonotwishtogenerateanysummaryreports,clearallselectedformatoptions.

Note:Itemreporthyperlinkswillfailifyoudonotselecttheappropriateemailcontainerexportformats(PST,NSF,MBOX)intheExportmessagesasfield.

Attachment Size

Docs_Case (Summary Report).pdf 95.74 KB

Attachment Size

Docs_Case (Item Report).pdf 108.22 KB

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Seethesamplesummaryreportreferencedbelow.

Description of export

Descriptionofexportisafree‐textfieldthatprovidesyouwithaplacetocommentaboutyourexportactivity.Thisinformationisincludedaspartofheaderofboththeitemandsummaryreports.

Copyright notice

Copyrightnoticeisafree‐textfieldthatprovidesaplacetoaddaCopyrightnotice.ThistextisstampedatthebottomofallPDFandTIFFreports.

Output Folder Structure

TheExportItemcommandcreatesfour(4)foldersattherootofthetargetedexportdirectory,andifselected,thesummaryreport.

Foldersinclude:

• Assets‐Containsthecommon.cssfilethatisusedtorendertheHTMLreports.• Files‐ContainsallofthenativefilesifyouselecttheExportcopiesoforiginaldataoption.• Report‐ContainsalloftheitemlevelreportsiftheItemlevelreportsoptionisselected.• Thumbnails‐ContainsthumbnailsofitemsiftheThumbnailsoptionwasusedduringingestion.

Note:IftheRetaindirectorystructureoforiginaldataoptionwasselected,afoldertreematchingthatofthesourceiscreatedunderneaththeFilesfolder.OtherwiseallitemsareexportedtotherootoftheFilesdirectory.Ifnamingcollisionsoccur,allduplicatenameswillhavetheirnamemodifiedwithanincrementalcounter.

LEGAL EXPORT DIALOGUE BOX

TheNuixLegalExportfunctionprovidesthenecessarytoolstocreatelogicallegalloadfiles.Nuixofferslegalexportstothefollowingloadfileformats:

• Concordance• DiscoveryRadar• EDRMXML

Attachment Size

Docs_Case (Summary Report).pdf 95.74 KB

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• IPRO• Relativity• Ringtail• Summation

TheLegalExportdialogueboxhasthefollowingtabsofsettings:

• ExportType‐Settingstoestablishhowyouwanttoexporttheitems.• RelativitySettings‐SettingsforexportingtoRelativityonly;thistabdoesnotdisplayforotherlegal

loadformats.• NumberingandFiles‐Settingstoconfiguredocumentnumberingandfilenames.• ParallelProcessing‐SettingsforadjustingthenumberofNuixworkermachinesandassociated

memoryfortuningtheperformanceoftheexportoperations.

ForeachlegalexportNuixcreatesseveralstandardfiles:

• Summary‐Report.txt/xml‐Thesummaryreportprovidesacompletereportforthelegalexport.• Top‐level‐MD5‐digests.txt‐TheTop‐level‐MD5‐digests.txtfilecontainsalistallthetop‐levelMD5

digestsincludedinthelegalexport.

Youcanuseanyofthefollowingmethodstoopenthisdialoguebox:

• Fromthemenu,File>Export>LegalExportto.• FromtheResultspane,clicktheExportbuttonandselectLegalExporttoandtheloadfileformat.• Onceitemsareselected,right‐clickoverthemandselectExport>LegalExportto>Loadfileformat.

Export Type TabIntheLegalExportdialoguebox,theExportTypetabofferssettingsforcontrollinghowthedataisexported.

Thesettingsforthedifferentloadfileformatsaregenerallythesame,withafewexceptions.ConcordanceEDRMXML,andRingtailhaveoneormoreadditionalsettingsonthistab,ashighlightedbelow.

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Concordance

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EDRM XML

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Ringtail

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Discovery Radar, IPRO, Relativity, Summation

ThefollowingtopicsdescribeeachsettingoroptionontheExportTypetab.

Export to - EDRM XML

ExporttoisanEDRMXMLsettingthatallowsyoutocreateanXMLloadfilepertheElectronicDiscoveryReferenceModel(EDRM)’sgenerallyacceptedXMLschemas.ChoosefromoneofthetwopublishedEDRMstandards(schemas),dependingonyourdownstreamapplicationrequirements:v1.0orv1.1.TheXMLincludesallfieldselectionsfromthemetadataprofileandreferencestoallitemsthataregenerated.

Export to - Ringtail

ExporttoisaRingtailsettingthatcreatesthefullRingtaildatabaseaswellasanumberofotherdocuments/items.ChoosefromoneoftwotypesofMicrosoftAccessdatabases:RingtailCaseBook6orRingtailLegal2005.Casebook6isthedefaultsetting.

Thisoptiongeneratesafolderwiththenative,multi‐pagePDF;multiplesingle‐pagetiffs;ortextfilesasrequested.Italsoincludes:

• Theexport.mdb.

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• SummaryReportdetailinginformationabouttheProduction/Exportingrunitself.(summary‐report.txtandsummary‐report.xml).NotethattheXMLisprovidedtohelpyoucreatemoreuserfriendlyreportsbycombiningitwithacustomcascadingstylesheet.

• AtextfilecontainingthetoplevelMD5digests(top‐level‐MD5‐digests.txt)• Acustomfolderforeachtypeofexporteddata(Native,TIFF,PDF,Text).Thesearedefinedaspartof

thefilenamingsection.

ThedetailsoftheExport.mdbdatabaseExporttableareasfollows:

TheExport_extrastablecontainsalloftheinformationthatisincludedaspartoftheNuixMetadataProfile.Thedetailsofthetableareasfollows:

Field Definition

ID Ringtail internal cross reference.

Document_ID Document ID assigned by Nuix during the Legal Export.

End_Page Last Page of a PDF production.

No_Pages Total Number of pages in the PDF.

Host_Reference Parent Document_ID.

Document_Date This is the document date assigned for sorting purposes. This will be the Item Date for the document, unless the “Inherit document dates” option is selected. If the “Inherit document dates” is selected then, the item will Document_Date will be populated with the Item Date of the document families top‐level item. 

Estimated NA

Document_Type Contains the type of document. This is based on the Nuix defined metadata – Item Category.

Title The items Name. This will be either the subject of an email, or the name of a file/attachment. 

Level_1 – Level_10 Level’s 1 through 3 will be populated with the breakdown of the file naming structure.

Document DateValue

The Item date of the item. This is the actual system time for the item and will be visually presented using the local systems default date settings.

Description The item’s name. This will be either the subject of an email, or the name of a file/attachment. 

Field Definition

ID Unique, system generated ID for each record.

Document_id Document ID assigned by Nuix during the Legal Export.

theCategory Category is MEMO.

theLabel Field name from Nuix metadata profile.

theValue The data for the specific field in the Nuix metadata profile.

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Export items

Exportitemscontrolswhatitemsareexportedandwhethertode‐duplicatethem.

Optionsinclude:

• Top‐levelitems(de‐duplicated)anddescendants‐Nuixfirstidentifiesthetoplevelitemforeachitemintheresultset.Nuixthendeduplicatesacrossallofthetoplevelitemsbeforeexportingtheresults.Thisensuresthatasinglecopyofeachlogical,top‐levelisexportedalongwithallofitsdescendant(child)items.

• Top‐levelitems(de‐duplicated)only‐Nuixfirstidentifiesthetoplevelitemforeachitemintheresultset.Nuixthendeduplicatesacrossallofthetoplevelitemsbeforeexportingtheresults.Thisensuresthatasinglecopyofeachlogical,top‐levelitemisexported.

• Toplevelitemsanddescendants‐Nuixidentifiesthetoplevelitemforeachitemintheresultset,andthenexportsthoseitemsplustheirdescendants.Ifduplicatetop‐levelitemsarepresenttheywillbeexportedasseparatefamilies.

• Top‐levelitemsonly‐Nuixidentifiesthetoplevelitemforeachitemintheresultset,andthenexportsthoseitems.Ifduplicatetop‐levelitemsarepresenttheywillbeexportedasseparateitems.

• Selecteditemsanddescendants‐Nuixexportsonlytheselecteditemsandanydescendantitems.Thisoptionismostfrequentlyusedwhenyoumanuallyfindthetoplevelitemsandspecificallytailortheexactcontentsoftheresult.

• Selecteditemsonly‐Nuixexportsonlytheselecteditems.Thiswillnotdeduplicateorexporttheentirefamily.So,ifanattachmenttoanemailispartoftheresultset,onlytheattachmentisexported.Theparentemailisnotexported.

numbValue NA

textValue NA

memoValue The data for the specific field in the Nuix metadata profile

dateValue NA

boolValue NA

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Notes:• TheTop‐levelitems(de‐duplicated)anddescendantsoptionwillstillresultinduplicatechild

items.IftheMD5Digestisincludedaspartofthemetadataprofile,duplicatechildrencanbedeterminedpostexport.

• Top‐leveloptionscanandwillresultintheexportreportingadifferentnumberofitemsexportedthanthanareselectedintheresultset.ThisoccursbecauseNuixistakingtheresultset,findingallofthetop‐levelitems,thenoptionallydeduplicatingtheexportedset.ReviewthePre‐exportsummaryreportaswellasthepost‐exportsummaryreporttoassistinreconcilingtheresultcounts.

Export messages as

Exportmessagesassetswhatformattousewhenexportingtheemailitems.

TheNative,EML,andMSGandoptionswillexportindividualitemstotheexportfolder.TheMBOX,PST,NSFoptionswillexportasingleemailcontainerwithalloftheitems.

Individualfileoptions:

• Native‐Exportmessagesintheiroriginalformat.• EML‐ExportmessagesinMimemessageformat.• MSG‐ExportmessageinMicrosoftOutlookMSGFormat.

Aggregatedemailcontaineroptions:

• MBOX‐ExportMessagesinMBOXFormat• PST‐ExportmessagesasaMicrosoftOutlookPSTfile• NSF‐ExportmessagesasaLotusNotesNSFfile

Notes:• AsingleemailcontainerfileiscreatedattherootoftheExport_Dir\FilesfoldercalledExport.xxx.This

filecontainsalloftheselectedemails.• LotusNotesdataisclassifiedasamessage/RFC822andisexportedasEMLifNativeisselected.• IfNativeisselected,mostdatafromMicrosoftExchangeEDBfilesisexportedasEML.IfallMicrosoft

dataisexpectedtobeMSG,selecttheMSGoption.

Export scheme

Exportschemeprovidescontroloverhowthenativeemailswillbeexported.Optionsinclude:

• Leaveattachmentsonemails‐Nuixexportstheparentemailwithalloftheattachmentsassinglefile.Italsoexportseachoftheattachmentsasseparatefiles.Thisallowstheentiremessagetobevieweda

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singleentity,whilestillmaintainingtheparent‐childrelationshipoftheentirefamilywithintheLegalExportnumberingscheme.

• Separateattachmentsfromemails‐Nuixexportstheemailandallofitsattachmentsasseparatefiles.Thisensuresthatwhenperforminganativereview,thateachitemcanbeviewedasauniqueitem.TheLegalExportnumberingschememaintainstheparent‐childrelationshipfortheentirefamilyofdocuments.

Load file sorting

Loadfilesortingdeterminestheorderinwhichtheitemsareexported.Optionsinclude:

• Defaultsortorder(fastest)–ExportstheselecteditemsbasedontheirinternalID.Thisisthesameorderinwhichtheyarereturnedtotheresultset.Thismethodisthefastest,becauseitdoesnotrequireanyadditionalsorting.Thisoptionisthedefaultsetting,andistherecommendedoptionifyouareimportingthisdataintoanotherreviewtoolthathasitsownsortingcapabilities.

• Top‐leveldocumentdate(ascending)–Exportstheselecteditemsbasedonthetop‐leveldocument’sdate,withtheoldestdocumentappearingfirstintheloadfile.

• Top‐leveldocumentdate(descending)–Exportstheselecteditemsbasedonthetop‐leveldocument’sdate,withthemostrecentdocumentappearingfirstintheloadfile.

Load file encoding - Concordance

LoadfileencodingsetsthedocumentencodingthatisusedwhencreatingtheConcordanceloadfile(*.dat).OlderversionsofConcordancearenotUnicodecompliantandonlysupportsASCIIcharacters.ThedefaultsettingisISO‐8859‐1(8‐bitsingle‐bytecodedgraphiccharactersets‐=Part1:Latinalphabet).NuixisfullyUnicodecompliantandallowsyoutoexportthe*.datwithanyencoding.ThemostcommonlyusedencodingafterISO‐8859‐1willbeUTF‐8.UTF‐8allowsUnicodecharacterstobeexportedaspartoftheloadfile.

Export directory

ExportdirectorydefinestherootpathtowhereyouwantNuixtoexportthedata.TheSavedialogueboxdefaultstothepreviouslydefinedlocation.

Notes:• Priortoperformingalegalexport,ensurethatthetargetfilesystemhassufficientdiskspaceforthe

export.• Nuixstronglyrecommendsthatallexportsbeperformedtolocaldisk.Nuixdoesnotrecommend

exportingtoamappeddrive,aUNCshareoranexternallyattachedharddriveastheseallpresentseverperformancelimitations.

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Metadata profile

Metadataprofilesallowsyoutoselectasetofcustommetadatafieldstoincludeinthelegalexportloadfile.Thedrop‐downlistontheleftcontainsallofthemetadataprofilesdefinedinNuix.Thedefaultsettingisblank(noprofile),whichmeansnometadataisexported.

TheManageMetadataProfilesbuttonlaunchestheMetadataProfilepageintheGlobalOptionsdialoguebox.

Headers & footers

Headers&footersprovidescontroloverwhatmetadatafieldsareappliedtoPDFandTIFFrenderingsduringthelegalexport.PressConfiguretosettheseoptions.

Optionsinclude:

• ShowDividerLine‐Showsorhidesablackrulebeneaththeheaderorfootertext.Thisoptionisselectedbydefault.

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• Name‐Anidentifierfortheitemlocatedintheupperleftcorneroftheheader.BydefaultthisissettoName,whichisthesubjectofanemailofthenameofafile.ChangethevalueandfontbyclickingEdit.

• Labelinmiddleofheader‐Optionally,anotherplacetoplaceinformationintheheader,suchasanItemIDordigestnumber.Bydefault,thisisleftblank.

• GUID‐Anidentifierfortheitemlocatedintheupperrightcorneroftheheader.BydefaultthisissettoGUID,whichistheGloballyUniqueIdentifierusedbyNuixtoreferencetheindividualitem.ThisIDisuniquetoeveryitem,butnoteverypage.ChangethevalueandfontbyclickingEdit.

• Producedby‐Anidentifierfortheitemlocatedinthelowerleftcornerofthefooter.BydefaultthisissettoProducedby,whichisthenameoftheuserperformingtheexportoperation.ChangethevalueandfontbyclickingEdit.

• Labelinmiddleoffooter‐Optionally,anotherplacetoplaceinformationinthefooter,suchasanItemIDordigestnumber.Bydefault,thisisleftblank.

• BatesNumber‐Anidentifierfortheitemlocatedinthelowerrightcornerofthefooter.BydefaultthisissettoBatesNumber,theDocumentIDassignedtothefile/pageduringthePDF/TIFFprocess.Thisnumberisuniquetoeverypageofanimageddocument.ChangethevalueandfontbyclickingEdit.

Image Excel spreadsheets

ImageExcelSpreadsheetsprovidesameansofconvertingExceldocumentstoimageformat.Thisoptionisoffbydefault.

Note:ItisgenerallyrecommendedthatExcelfilesbeproducedinnativeformat.ThenatureofanExceldocumentdoesnotlenditselftotheflatnatureofaprintedpage.IfExceldocumentsmustbeconvertedtoimages,youshouldfirstpreviewthePDFrenderingintheitemlevelviewbeforeusingthisExportoptiontoensureitmeetsyourexpectations.

Regenerate natives

RegeneratenativespopulatestheNuixbinarystorewiththenativefileoftheselecteditemsduringtheexport.Thisoptioncanbeusedtoreloadthebinarystoreifitwaspopulatedwhenthecasewascreated,oritcanbeusedtocachefilesthatwilllikelybelaunchedinnativeformatduringareview(Excels,PowerPoints,etc.).Thisoptionisoffbydefault.

Additionally,thisoptionisonlyavailablewhentheExportmessagesasoptionissetto“Native–Exportmessagesintheiroriginalformat”andtheExportSchemeoptionissetto“Leaveattachmentsonemails”.

Regenerate PDFs

RegeneratePDFsforcesallofthePDFsintheNuixPDFprintstoretobereplacedwithnewPDFsgeneratedbyNuix.Thisoptionisoffbydefault.

Note:IfyouhaveimportedcustomPDFsintothecase,usingthisoptionwillreplacethem.

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Generate slip-sheets for container items

Generateslip‐sheetsforcontaineritemsinsertsaPDFslipsheetforallcontaineritemsthatareencounteredaspartofthedocumentfamiliesduringlegalexports.Thisisusedwhenyouwantaplaceholderfilepresentinadocumentfamilythatrepresentstheactualzipfile.Thecontentsoftheziparestillexportedandthefamilyrelationshipisstillmaintained.Thisoptionisoffbydefault.

ThetextofthePDFslipsheetcontainsthefollowingtext:

Containeritemintentionallyexcludedfromtheexport.

Per-page text files

Per‐pagetextfilescreatesatextfileforeachpageofadocument.Thisoptionisoffbydefault.

Note:OnlyusethisoptionwithdocumentsthatarebeingrenderedtoTIFF.Otherwise,itwillforceNuixtocreateaPDFforeachdocument,thenextractthetextfromeachpagetocreateaseparatetextfile.ThisoperationdramaticallyincreasestheexporttimeandshouldonlybeusedwhenexportingitemstoTIFF.

Wrap lines in text files

Wraplinesintextfilesforcesatextstringtowrapatacertainnumberofcharacters,ensuringthatallofthetextforagivendocumentiseasilyviewable.Thisoptionisoffbydefault.

Text file encoding

TextfileencodingsetsthemultibytecharacterencodingforUnicode.ThisoptionissettoUTF‐8forEDRMexports,bydefault.

Inherit document dates - Ringtail

Inheritdocumentdatesappliestheemailcommunicationsdatetoalldescendant(child)items.ThisoptionisavailableandselectedbydefaultwhenexportingtotheRingtailloadfileformat.

Use MEMO for all extra values - Ringtail

UseMEMOforallextravaluesconfiguresallNuixmetadatafieldsastypeMEMOintheRingtail(MSAccess)database.AvailableonlyfortheRingtailloadfileformat,thisoptionisoffbydefault.

Name: File Name

GUID: Item GUID

MIME Type: MIME type of the item

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Relativity Settings TabIntheLegalExportdialoguebox,theRelativitySettingstabofferssettingsforexportingitemstotheRelativityloadfileformat.Thisloadfileincludesanumberofstaticcolumnsthatarealwaysexported,followedbycolumnsforeachFileNamingtypeyouspecifyontheNumberingandFilestab,andfinallythemetadatacolumnsfromyourmetadataprofile.

NuixusesaKWEmappingfiletomapthedatafromtheNuixloadfiletotheRelativityworkspace.YoumustensurethatallvaluesinacolumnoftheloadfilearevalidvaluesfortheRelativityfieldstowhichtheyaremapped.Thatis,itisnotpossibletomaptheNuixGUIDtoanumericalRelativityWorkspaceFieldasitcontainsnon‐numericcharacters.

YouwillalsoneedtoensurethatyouuseacustomNuixmetadataprofilethatcorrectlyformatsdatesto“EEEE,MMMMdd,yyyyHH:mm:ss”usingderivedmetadata.Seepage 123forinformationonhowtoaddderivedmetadata.ThemetadataprofilethatyouusetoexportitemstoRelativityshouldalsoincludethePathNamefield,fromtheNuix‐definedmetadata.

ThefollowingtopicsdescribeeachsettingoroptionontheRelativitySettingstab.

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Select Version

SelectVersionsetstheRelativityversionyouwanttousewiththeexportedloadfile.

Optionsinclude:

• Version6.6‐IfyouareusingRelativityversion6.6ornewer,selectthisoption.• Version6.5• LegacyVersions(pre6.5)

Native Export

Nativeexportspecifiesthedirectorywheretheitemsaretobeexported.Optionsinclude:

• MainExportDirectory‐ExportsthenativeitemstothedirectoryspecifiedontheExportTypetab,Exportdirectoryfield.

• RelativityAccessibleDirectory‐ExportsthenativeitemstoboththeExportdirectoryandthedirectoryspecifiedonaRelativityserver.Clicktheassociatedbuttontospecifythedirectoryortypeitinmanually.

KWE Mapping File

KWEMappingFilespecifiesthelocationofthefileyouwanttousetomapthedatafromtheNuixloadfiletotheRelativityworkspace.

Relativity URL

RelativityURLdisplaysthelocationoftheRelativityserver.YoumustruntheRelativityclientandspecifytheWebServerURLwithinthatapplication.NuixreadstheURLfromtheWindowsregistryandusesitfortheexportoperation.IfyouhavenotsetupthiswebserverURL,youcannotexportitems.

User Name

UserNameisthenameusedtogainaccesstotheRelativityserver.

Password

PasswordisthepasswordusedinconjunctionwiththeusernametoaccesstheRelativityserver.

Workspaces

TheWorkspacelistbuttongeneratesalistoftheRelativityworkspacesthatareavailabletotheaccount(user)specifiedintheWorkspacesfield.Ifyouareusingversion6.5orlater,youcanseeboththeworkspacesandthesubfolderswithineachworkspace.

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Numbering and Files Tab

IntheLegalExportdialoguebox,theNumberingandFilestabofferssettingsfornamingfilesandnumberingdocuments.Thefilenamingsettingsarethesameacrossallloadfiletypes.However,Nuixprovidestwobasicnumberingoptions:

• simplesequentialnumberingfortheConcordance,Summation,IPRO,andDiscoveryRadarloadfilesloadfileformats

• amoregranularschemefortheRingtailformatwithspecificbox,folder,andpagenumbering

Concordance, Summation, IPRO, Discovery Radar

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Ringtail

ThefollowingtopicsdescribeeachsettingoroptionontheNumberingandFilestab.

Numbering

Numberingprovidessixbasicschemesfornumberingdocuments.

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Concordance,Summation,IPRO,andRingtailsettingsinclude:

• Box,Folder,Page‐Assignsaninedigit,sequentiallyassignednumbertoeachdocument.Thiseffectivelyprovidesforalegalexportupto999,999,999items.

• Folder,Page‐Thiswillassignasixdigit,sequentiallyassignednumbertoeachdocument.Thiseffectivelyprovidesforalegalexportupto999,999items.

• Prefix,Box,Folder,Page‐Sameasthe"Box,Folder,Page"optiononlythetextstringintheprefixfieldisincludedatthebeginningofdocumentnumber.

• Prefix,Folder,Page‐Sameasthe"Box,Folder,Page"optiononlythetextstringintheprefixfieldisincludedatthebeginningofdocumentnumber.Thisisthedefaultsetting.

AdditionalsettingsonlyavailableinRingtailinclude:

• Page‐Assignsa3digit,sequentiallyassignednumbertoeachdocument.Thiseffectivelyprovidesforalegalexportupto999items.

• Prefix,Page‐Sameasthe"Page"optiononlythetextstringintheprefixfieldisincludedatthebeginningofdocumentnumber.

UsethePreviewfieldtopreviewthenumberingscheme.

Prefix

Prefix allows for an alphanumeric/special character ("_", ".", "‐") prefix to be included on each document ID. The default value is CASE.

UsethePreviewfieldtopreviewthenumberingscheme.

Note:Spacesarenotpermitted.Ifaspaceisrequired,Nuixrecommendsusingan"_"or".".

Start at

Start at provides a way to start the numbering sequence at a specific digit. The default value is 1.

UsethePreviewfieldtopreviewthenumberingscheme.

Box, Folder, Page - Ringtail

Box,Folder,andPagearefieldsthatallowyoutomoregranularlydefineeachnumericalsegment,andisavailableonlyintheRingtailloadfileformat.

ThevalueyouchoosefortheNumberingsettingdriveswhichBox,Folder,andPagefieldsareactive.Inthisscreenshot,theFolder,Pageoptionisselected,whichleadstoanumberingschemelike001001,

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wherethefirst001representthefoldernumberingschemethatbeginswith1,andthe001presentsthepagenumberingschemethatbeginswith1.

ThesethreefieldsintheLegalExportdialogueboxallowzeropaddingupto7digitswide.Youcansetthepagerollovervalueexplicitly,whileBoxandFolderrollovervaluesaredeterminedbyhavinga9foreverydigitintherespectivenumbering(e.g.,afieldvalueof‘0001’resultsinarolloverof‘9999’.)

Family docs - Ringtail

Familydocssetswhetherdocumentfamiliesarebrokenupacrossconcurrentfolders.

Optionsinclude:

• Canexistinmultiplefolders‐Ifadocumentfamilyconsistsofmultipledocumentsormultiplepagesofdocuments,thisoptionenforcesthenumberingscheme,andsimplyspansasinglefamilyordocumentacrossafolderboundary.

• Mustexistinsamefolder‐Ifadocumentfamilyconsistsofmultipledocumentsormultiplepagesofdocuments,thisoptionforcestheentiredocumentfamilyintoasinglefolder.Thismeansthatthatthenumberoffiles/pagesperfoldercanbeexceeded.

Delimiter - Ringtail

Delimiterallowsyoutoaddaseparatorbetweenthebox,folder,andpagenumbers.Thedefaultsettingistodelimitthesevalueswithaperiod(.).Theotheroptionisblank,meaningnodelimiterisused.

File Naming

FileNamingdisplaysthevariousformatsoftheexports(native,text,TIFF,andPDF),thesub‐folderpathwithintheexportdirectorywheretheywillbewritten,andhowtheitemswillbenumbered.Youcanonlydefinethepropertiesforthegeneratedfileonceforeachfiletype.

UsetheAdd,Edit,andRemovebuttonstomanagethecontentsofthistable.

Add/Edit

AddandEditopentheGeneratedFilesdialog,whichallowsyoutodefinethedifferentexportfiletypes.ClickAddtodefineanewfiletype.ClickEdittochangeanexistingone.Bydefault,NuixprovidesadefinitionfortheNativefiletype.

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IntheGeneratedFiledialoguebox,youcandefinethreeproperties.

Thefiletypesyoucandefineinclude:

• Native‐Thedocumentsareexportedasindividualitemsthatcanbeopenedintheirnativeapplication.• Text‐Theextractedtextofthedocumentisexported.Thisdoesnotincludealloftheextracted

metadata.• PDF‐ThisisaPDFrenderingofthedocument.Asingle"SearchablePDF"iscreatedforeachitem.• TIFF‐TIFFsarecreatedfromthePDFrenderingofthedocumentusingGhostscript.TheTIFFsare

singlepageTIFFs.

Thepagenamingoptionsareshownbelow.Inmostcasesyouwillwanttoensurethatthepagenameisconsistentacrossallexportfiletypes.Additionally,the"Full"optionwillhonorthesettingsmadeontheNumberingandFilestab.

Thesub‐folderpathallowsthenameoftheexportsub‐directorytobedefined.Thisisusedwhennatives,text,imagesallneedtobestoredinseparatefoldersundertherootexportdirectory.

Remove

RemovedeletesthefiletypedefinitionthatiscurrentlyhighlightedintheFileNamingtable.Besuretohighlightthefileyoutypeyouwishtodeletepriortoclickingthebutton.

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Dialogue Boxes

Preview

Previewshowsanexampleofthenumberingschemeusingthedocumentnumberingvaluesyouhavespecified.Usethisfieldtoensureyournumberingschemeiscorrect.

Parallel Processing Tab

IntheLegalExportdialoguebox,theParallelProcessingtabofferssettingsthatallowyoutocontrolhowtheNuixworkersoperatewhileexportingthedata.

Note:Thesesettingsonlyapplytotheexportoperation,andareseparatefromtheparallelprocessingsettingsassociatedwithingestingdata.

Nuixoffersthefollowingsettings:

• Numberofworkers‐Setsthenumberofnuix_single_worker.exeinstancestouseduringanexportjob.Inthemajorityofcases,youshouldalwayssetthistothemaximumavailablebasedonyourlicence.However,therearesomecaseswhenthenumberofworkersneedstobereducedandtheamountofRAMincreasedtosuccessfullyexportadataset.Bydefault,thevalueissettotothemaximumallowedbyyourlicense.

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• Memoryper‐worker(MB)‐SetstheamountofRAMthateachnuix_single_worker.exehasavailableduringanexportjob.Nuixdoesnotimmediatelyconsumetheallocatedmemory,butrathersetsthisathethresholdfortheJavaVirtualMachine.Bydefault,thevalueissetto1,000.Note:Thesumof("NumberofWorkers"×"Memoryper‐worker")+"SystemOptions>ApplicationMemory"shouldbeatleast2GBlessthanthetotalavailableRAMonthesystem.Foradditionalinformationonallocatingapplicationmemory,see“AllocatingMemory(RAM)forBetterPerformance”onpage 141.

• Workertempdirectory‐SpecifiesthetemporarylocationusedbytheNuixduringexporting.Nuixwillusethisdirectoryascacheforanyfilesthatitneedstowritetodisk.

Note:WhenexportingLotusNotesdata,NuixwillcreateonecopyoftheactiveNSFfileforeachnuix_single_worker.exe.Forexample:Ifyouareexportingone10GBNSFfile,witha4‐corelicense,NuixcreatesfourcopiesoftheNSFfileintheWorkertempdirectory.

Show pre-export summary report

Showpre‐exportsummaryreportdisplaysacompletelistofallitemstobeexported.Thisincludestop‐levelanddescendant(child)itemsandshouldbeusedasaguidewhendeterminingtheoverallexportsize.Bydefaultthisoptionisoff.

TheExportSummarysectionatthetopofthereportprovidesthetotalnativefilecountsthatwillbeexported:

• Itemsselectedforexport‐Thetotalnumberofitemshighlightedintheresultset.

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• Top‐levelitemsfoundfromselecteditems‐Thetotalnumberoftop‐levelitemsfound.Thisnumberincludesduplicates.

• Deduplicatedtop‐levelitemsfoundfromselecteditems‐Thetotalnumberoftoplevelitemsthatwillbeexported.

• Duplicatetop‐levelitemsnotexported‐Thenumberoftop‐levelitemsthatwillnotbeexportedbecausetheyareduplicates.

• Totalitems,includingchilditems,discoveredforexport‐Thetotalnumberofitemsthatwillbeexported.Thisnumbermatchesthetotalnumberofnativefilesexported.

ClickOKtoexporttheitems,orclickCanceltocanceltheexportoperation.

NUIX SCRIPT CONSOLE DIALOGUE BOX

TheNuixScriptConsoledialogueboxprovidesameansofwritinganddirectlyexecutingscriptcodeagainstaNuixcaseaswellasdisplayinganyconsoleoutputfromthatscript.Youcanalsousetheconsoleverifythestatusofarunningscript,asinformationalmessagescanbewrittentotheconsoleaswellasanyerrors.

Thefollowingoptionsandcontrolsareavailable:

• Language‐Setsthescriptinglanguagetooneoftwo,eitherECMAScriptorRuby,thedefaultsetting.• Script‐Afree‐textboxintowhichyourscriptistypedorpasted.

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• Console‐Aread‐onlyboxthatdisplaystheresultsofthescriptaswellasastatusmessageandanyerrors.

• Clear‐ClearstheresultsintheConsolebox.• Execute‐RunsthescriptthathasbeenpastedintotheScripttextbox.• Cancel‐Cancelsacurrentlyrunningscript.

Toclosethedialoguebox,clicktheCloseiconintheupperrightcorner.

SYSTEM DIAGNOSTICS DIALOGUE

TheSystemDiagnosticsdialogueboxprovidesyouwithinformationaboutthemachineonwhichNuixisinstalled.EachtimeNuixDesktopisopened,itrunsasystemcheck.Ifatanypointthesoftwareconfigurationchanges,theSystemDiagnosticsdialoguedisplays.

TherearefivetabsintheSystemDiagnosticsdialoguebox:

• Dependencies–Identifiesallrequired/recommendedsoftware.DependenciesnotinstalledarenotedintheStatuscolumn.Highlightarowtoviewdetailsofthedependencyintheboxbelow.NuixregularlyreceivessupportquestionsaboutthesoftwareNuixrequirestoperformitstasks.Toreducetheserequests,NuixnowrequiresyoutoindicatethatyouunderstandtheserequirementsbyselectingtheIunderstandtheconsequencesoflackingthisdependencycheckbox.

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Dialogue Boxes

• SummaryReport–Reportsproductversionandotherinformationaboutyourhardwareandsoftware.

• Environment–Detailsavarietyofvariablesandvaluesaboutyourhardware.• Systemproperties–DetailsanumberofNuixsystemfilepropertiesandvaluesusefulfor

troubleshootingproblems.• Licenceproperties–Detailspropertiesandvaluesaboutthesoftwarelicenceonthelicencedongle.

Note:IF AN ERROR OCCURS DURING THE OPERATION OF THE NUIX APPLICATION, GO TO Help > System Diagnostics TO OPEN THIS DIALOGUE BOX AND CLICK Save to file. SEND THE OUTPUT TO [email protected] WITH A DESCRIPTION OF WHAT WAS BEING DONE WHEN THE ERROR OCCURRED.

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Customizing the Interface

Customizing the Interface

Nuix3Desktopsupportscustomizingtheapplicationinterfaceinacoupleofdifferentwaystobettersupportyourpersonalworkflowandtopromoteefficiencyinmousingoperations:

FromanyWorkbenchtab,youcan:

• Resizepanes.• Rearrangethelocationofpanes.• Un‐dock(pop‐out)thepanes,distributingthemacrossmultiplemonitorsorfloatingthemoutsidethe

applicationwindowonasinglemonitor.• Hidethepanes.

Atanytime,youcanresetallthepanesintheWorkbenchtabtotheirdefaultlocationsbyselectingWindow>ResetLayout.

Toresizepanes:

1. Selectaninsideedgeofapane.Aresizecursordisplayswitharrowpointinginthetwodirectionsthatyoucandragthepane.

2. Whileholdingdowntheleft‐mousekey,dragthepanetothedesiredwidthorheight.Theotherpanesresizetoaccommodatewithintheremainingspace.

Torearrangepanes:

1. Selecttheyellowtitlebarofapaneanddragittoanotherlocationwithinthetabwindow.Nuixdisplaysanoutlinedepictingwherethepanecanbeplaced.

2. Releasethemousewhenthepaneisinthedesiredlocation.

3. Resizethepanestoachieveaparticularresult.

Toundockandreplacepanes:

1. On the Workbench tab, in the pane you wish to undock, select the  icon.ThepanepopsoutoftheNuixwindow.

2. Selecttheyellowtitlebarofthepaneanddragitontoanothermonitor,ortoanotherpositiononyourcurrentmonitor.

3. Toreplacethepane,dragitbacktothedesiredlocationwithintheWorkbenchtaborclickthesameiconinthetitlebaragaintoreturnittoitsoriginallocation.

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Tohideandshowpanes:

1. Tohideapane,selecttheWindowmenuandthenselecttheShowPaneNamecommandforthepaneyouwishtohide.ThepaneishiddenfromtheWorkbenchtab.

2. Toshowthepaneagain,selectthesamecommandagainintheWindowmenu.Thepanereturns.

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Keyboard Shortcuts

Keyboard Shortcuts

Nuix3Desktopprovidesavarietyofkeyboardshortcutstoenablegreaterefficiencyforthetasksyouperformfrequently.Shortcutkeysarekeyboardcharactersthatyouholddowntoactivateacommandortriggeranactivity.Lettersarenotcasesensitive.Usingthekeyboardinsteadofthemousemightalsoreducetheriskofrepetitivestressinjuries.

KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS FOR MENU ITEMS

Youcanusethefollowingkeycombinationsonyourkeyboardtoaccessfunctionsintheapplication.

Command Shortcut

New Case Ctrl + N

Open Case Ctrl + O

Print Ctrl + P

Cut Ctrl + X

Copy Ctrl + C

Paste Ctrl + V

Select All Ctrl + A

Select None Ctrl + Shift + A

Find Ctrl + F

Next Item in Family Alt + Right Arrow

Previous Item in Family Alt + Left Arrow

Next Batch (Family) ‐ Only active while in Fast Review.

Shift + Right Arrow

Show All Descendants Ctrl + Shift + D

Show All Top‐level Items Ctrl + Shift + T

New Workbench Tab Ctrl + T

New History Tab Ctrl + H

Close Tab Ctrl + W

Help Shift + F1

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Keyboard Shortcuts

KEYBOARD SHORTCUTS IN THE RESULTS PANE

OntheWorkbenchtab,youcanusethefollowingkeyboardshortcutstoperformactionsintheResultspane.

Command Shortcut

Select highlighted item(s)  Spacebar

Highlight item above Up arrow

Highlight item below Down arrow

Apply same tags to all family items Alt + Shift + F

Apply same tags to all duplicate items Alt + Shift + D

Apply tag from tag grid 0‐9

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Keyboard Shortcuts

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CHAPTER 3 Install

NuixprovidestwobasicDesktopinstallerpackages,whichincludesallprocessingandreviewlicencetypes,fromEnterpriseWorkstationstoForensicDesktop:

• 32‐BitinstallerforWindowsx86Architecture(32‐bitWindowsOS)• 64‐BitinstallerforWindowsamd64Architecture(64‐bitWindowsOS)

Notes:Thisincludesall64‐bitbasedarchitecturesandisnotlimitedtotheAMDchipset.

Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:

• “PrerequisiteHardwareandSoftware”onpage 106• “InstallingNuixDesktop”onpage 110

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Prerequisite Hardware and Software

Prerequisite Hardware and SoftwareRunningNuixrequiresacertainminimumhardwareconfiguration,andadditionalsoftwaretosupportreviewandexporttasks.Beyondthat,youcanoptimizeperformanceandfunctionalitybyaddingfurtherhardwareandsoftwaretoyourenvironment.

ToensurethatyouarereadytoinstallNuix,reviewandestablishthefollowing:

• whetheryouneedtoinstallthe32‐bit,64‐bit,orbothversionsofNuixDesktop• theproperhardwareforyourprocessingneeds• thepropersoftwareforthetasksyouperform• theminimumrequirementsforNuixtooperate

USING 32-BIT, 64-BIT, OR BOTH

Nuixprovidessupportforboth32‐and64‐bitenvironments.Nuixrecommendsalwaysusinga64‐bitOSforimprovedperformanceandmemorymanagement.

WiththereleaseofOffice2010(MSAccess64‐bit),itispossibletorunNuixina100%64‐bitenvironment.Runninginpure64‐bitconfigurationprovidesthebestresourceutilizationandoverallperformance.

AllNuixcasescansimultaneouslybeaccessedfromboth32‐bitand64‐bitversions.

Whenusingboththe32‐bitand64‐bitversionofNuixonthesame64‐bitOS,notethefollowing:

• Nuixinstallsthe32‐bitsoftwareintoC:\ProgramFiles(x86)\Nuix\NuixDesktop3andthe64‐bitsoftwareintoC:\ProgramFiles\Nuix\NuixDesktop3

• Nuixcreatestwodesktopicons.TheNuixDesktop3iconlaunchesthe64‐bitapplicationandtheNuixDesktop3(32‐bit)launchesthe32‐bitapplication.

MINIMUM SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS

Dataprocessing,indexingandsearchareresource‐intensiveoperations,requiringtheproperbalanceofprocessingspeeed,RAM,anddiskI/O.Ifanyoftheseisnotproperlybalanced,thenabottleneckexistsandthesystemcannotoperateatoptimalperformance.

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TofollowaretheminimumsystemrequirementsforoperatingNuix.See“HardwareSizingGuidelines”onpage 107foroptimumperformance.

Hardware

• CPU–DualCore(2.4GhzorGreater)• RAM–4GB• HardDrive–2x7200RPMdrives+adequatecapacityforsourceandcasedata• VideoCard–1280X1020ScreenResolution(RequiredforNetworkVisualizations)• Network–10/100EthernetController

OperatingSystem

• 32‐bit:WindowsXP,Vista,Server2003,Server2008,Windows7orlater• 64‐bit:WindowsXP,Vista,Server2003,Server2008,Windows7orlater

AdditionalSoftwareRequiredforProcessing

• LotusNotes(8.5.2)

AdditionalSoftwareRequiredforLegalExport

• Office2010• Ghostscript

HARDWARE SIZING GUIDELINES

Nuix’sarchitectureallowsittomaximisetheutilisationofagivenpieceofhardware(server,workstation,desktop).WhenevaluatingthebestpieceofhardwaretorunNuix,considerthefollowingthreefactors:

• Cores/CPUs/Processors–forthesakeofthisdiscussion,thenumberofcoresequalsthenumberofCPUsdisplayedinTaskManager.

Inthisexample,thismachinehastwocores.

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• RAM–RandomAccessMemory• DiskI/O–regardingthenumberofphysicaldrives/spindles

Theobjectiveofanyhardwaresizingexerciseistoensurethatallcomponentsarebalancedtoeliminatebottlenecks.ProperlybalancingthesecomponentsensuresthatyouareabletakefulladvantageofNuix’sdataprocessingandexportrates.ItthereforedoesnotmakesensetoinstallNuixonamachinewith8cores,butwithonlyaccesstolimitedmemoryortoasinglephysicaldrive.Ifthisisthecase,yourprocessorswillbeunderutilisedbecauseneithertheRAMorthediskI/Ocankeepupwiththeprocessors.

Note:Throughputratesvarydependingonthetypeofdataprocessed.Ouraverageingestionrateisbasedonamixedcollectionof50%PSTsand50%loosebusinessdocuments.ProcessingallEDBfilesoralltextfilesresultsinlowerorhigherthroughput.

Thefollowingisalistingofsomesampleconfigurations:

*7200RPMdisksareaminimum,withNuixrealizingimprovedperformancewith10Kor15RPMdrives.

SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS

ThissectiondescribesthesoftwarerequirementsforNuix3Desktop.

ProcessingRequirements

• LotusNotesClient‐TheLotusNotes(version8.5.2)clientisrequiredtoprocessLotusfiles(NSFdatabases.)Theproductonlyneedstoinstalled,anddoesnotactuallyneedtobeactivatedforNuixtooperatecorrectly.

• LotusDomino64‐bitServer‐NuixsupportstheLotus64‐bitversionoftheDominoserverwiththe64‐bitversionofNuix.However,IBMLotusdoesnotprovidethesamedownloadaccessforthisversion.ToobtainacopyoftheLotusDomino64‐bitserver,youwillneedtocontactIBMorandIBMLotusreseller.Note:LotusDomino64‐bitServerisstronglyrecommendedforallprocessingandexportoperationsasitallowsyoutorunin100%64‐bitmode,whichprovidesaccesstosignificantlymoresystemresources.

Description # of Cores RAM (GB) Physical Disks* Operating System

2x Core 2 8 2 Displays the next item in the result set.

4x Core 4 24 4 Displays the previous item in the result set.

8x Core 8 72 8 Displays the first item in the next family of items during a Fast Review job.

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ProcessingRecommendations

• MicrosoftOffice2007/2010isstronglyrecommendedforallprocessingsystems.NuixwillattempttoopenOffice95andOfficeworksfileswithOffice2007/2010,otherwiseNuixwillbydefaultextractonlytextforthesefileformats.

ExportRequirements

• MicrosoftOffice2007/2010‐Office2007/2010isrequiredtoexportPSTfiles,createRingtaildatabases(MSAccessMDB),andisusedaspartofourPDFrenderingprocess.Office2010includesa64‐bitversionofAccess,whichallowsyoutoexportouttoRingtailandDiscoveryRadaronthe64‐bitversionofNuix.Ifyoudonothavethe201064‐bitversionofAccess,youcanonlyrunyourRingtailandDiscoveryRaderexportsfromthe32‐bitversionofNuix.Office2010hasin‐builtPDFcapabilities.

• MicrosoftOffice2007PDFPlug‐In‐TheOffice2007PDFplug‐insareusedaspartofthelegalexporttocreatePDFrenderingsofnativeelectronicdocuments.

Note:Office2007SP2nowincludesthePDFPlug‐inbydefault.IfyouhaveOffice2007installedandareuncertainwhetherthecorrectPDFplug‐insareinstalled,openaworddocumentandsaveitasaPDF.Iftheoptionisnotpresent,anotherSaveoptiondisplaystosaveasanalternativeformincludingPDF.

• Ghostscript‐GhostscriptisusedtoconvertPDFimagestoTIFFfiles.

ReviewOnlyOptions

• DocumentViewer‐Dependingontheindividualrevieweroranalystdesktopconfigurations,theymaynothaveaccesstoallofthenecessarysoftwaretolaunchtheitemsintherenativeapplication.Thereareseveralapplicationsavailable,notablyOutside‐InfromOracleandQuickViewPlusfromAvantStar.TheseapplicationscanbeinstalledonthereviewerdesktopandwillreplacetheOSfileassociationstoopenthemajorityoffiletypes.

• Office2010Viewers‐MicrosofthasmadefreeviewersavailableformanyoftheOffice2010suite.ThesefreeviewerseliminatetherequirementforinstallingafullcopyofOffice2007oneachreviewerclient.ExcelViewerWordViewerPowerPointViewerVisioViewer

Note:UsingtheMicrosoftOfficeviewersdoesnotallowforanaccuratePDFrenderingoftheitem.NuixwillstillgenerateaPDFview,butitwillsimplybeaPDFrenderingoftheextractedtext,asopposedtoaformatted,truetoliferepresentation.

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Installing Nuix Desktop

Installing Nuix DesktopOnceyouhaveconfiguredyourhardwareandinstalledanyprerequisitesoftware,youcaninstalltheNuix3Desktopapplication.

ToinstallNuix3Desktop:

1. DownloadandopentheNuixinstallerpackage.

TheSetupWizarddisplays.

2. OntheWelcomescreen,selectNext.

3. SpecifywhereyouwanttoinstallNuix.YoucanclickBrowsetonavigatetoalocationonyoursystem.Thislocationshouldbelocaltoyourmachine.Ifyouareinstallingboththe32‐bitandthe64‐bitversionsofNuix,see“Using32‐bit,64‐bit,orBoth”onpage 106”toreviewthatscenario.

4. ClickNexttocontinue.

5. OntheReadytoInstallscreen,clickInstall.Ascreendisplaysindicatingthattheapplicationisbeinginstalled.Optionally,youcanclickCanceltocanceltheinstallation.

6. Whentheinstalliscomplete,thefinalscreendisplays.ClickFinishtocompletetheinstallation.

YoucannowopenNuix.ThefirsttimethatNuixopens,theSystemDiagnosticswindowdisplays.TheDependenciestabshowswhethertheprerequisitesareinstalled.Reviewthislistcarefullytoensurethatalloftheexpectedprerequisiteshavebeeninstalled.Foranydependenciesthatarenotfound,youmustconfirmthatyou"Understandtheconsequencesoflackingthisdependency",foreachmissingitem.

Commonissuesinclude:

• LotusNotesorMicrosoftAccessareshownas"NotFound".Iftheprerequisiteshavebeeninstalled,thisisusuallyseenwhenrunningthe64‐bitversionofNuix.

• Office2007isinstalled,butnotthePDFextensions.

Foradditionaldetailoninstallingthedependencies,see“SoftwareRequirements”onpage 108.

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CHAPTER 4 Configure

NuixDesktoprequiresthatyouconfigureyourenvironmenttosupportcertaintasks,andalsooffersyouavarietyofoptionswithintheproductitselfthatwillhelpyoumaximizeitsvalue.

ConfiguringNuixDesktopincludes:

• Settingglobaloptions‐Globaloptionsapplytoallcasesaccessedfromthisuserprofile.Theyarenotglobalinthesensethattheyapplytoallusers.

• Settingcaseoptions‐Caseoptionsapplytothecasethatiscurrentlyopen.

Configuringyourenvironmentincludes:

• Allocatingmemory(RAM)forbetterperformance• DisablingRemoteDesktopprinterredirection(requiredifrunningNuixoveraremotedesktop

connection)• SettingupdistributedprocessinginNuix(optional)

Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:

• “SettingGlobalOptions”onpage 113• “SettingCaseProperties”onpage 140• “AllocatingMemory(RAM)forBetterPerformance”onpage 141• “DisablingRemoteDesktopClientPrinterRedirection”onpage 143• “SettingUpDistributedProcessinginNuix(Optional)”onpage 144

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• “TheDataWorkflowinaDistributedEnvironment”onpage 145

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Setting Global OptionsNuixoffersavarietyofglobaloptionsandsettingsthatyoucanapplytocasesmanagedwithNuixDesktop.ClickFile>GlobalOptionstosettheseoptions.

METADATA PROFILES

MetadataProfilesprovideameanstomanagethepresentationandexportofmetadatainNuix.Nuixhasthreetypesofmetadata:

• NuixDefined‐MetadatapropertiesdefinedbytheNuixapplication(seepage 123),suchasGUID,MD5Digest,Name,etc.Thesepropertiesarespecificallyextractedorcreatedforinternalpurposes.

• ItemProperties‐Nuixtakesanopportunisticapproachtometadataextraction.Essentially,Nuixjustenumeratesallofthemetadatapropertiesthatweencounterforeachitem,andinsertthekey/valuepairsintotheLucenefulltextindex.Nuixdoesnotmaporbuildanytypeofrelationshipbehindthescenes.Soforeachitem,Nuixtargetsthenon‐binarymetadataandaddsitintoitsfulltextindex.Thesevalueasgroupedcollectivelyasproperties,sothatyoucansearchonasinglemetadataproperty(properties:”key:value”)oragainstallproperties(properties:value).

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• UserDefined‐Custommetadatapropertiesyoucancreatewhenyouloadacase(seepage 166),whichareappliedtoallitemsintheevidenceset.

Youcancreatemetadataprofilesforspecificitemtypes(email/files),specificpurposes(exceptionhandling),orthespecificloadfileformatsrequiredbyyourclients.TheDefaultMetadataProfileistheonlyprofileprovidedwiththeapplication.YoucanviewacollectionofsamplemetadataprofilesintheNuixKnowledgeBase.

Nuixmakesuseofmetadataprofilesinseveralplacessothatyoucancustomisewhatmetadatainformationtoview:

• ResultSetView‐Definesthemetadatacolumnstodisplay.• ItemLevelView‐DefinesthemetadatatodisplayintheMetadataarea.• ItemExport‐DefinewhichmetadataisincludedintheSummaryReport.• LegalExport‐Definewhichadditionalmetadataisincludedintheloadfile.

Changetheprofileassociatedwithaviewbyright‐clickingonacolumnheaderandselectingChooseColumnProfile>profilename.

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Details on Nuix Metadata and Item PropertiesReviewthefollowingdetailsaboutthemetadatathatNuixaddstoingesteditems,aswellasinformationaboutthird‐partyitemproperties.

Nuix-defined Metadata

Nuix‐definedmetadataincludes:

• AuditedSize‐AuditedSizeisthesizeoftheitemasitexistsondisk.TheAuditedSizeiscalculatedonlyforcasescreatedwhilerunningwithanAuditedlicencetype.Note:Foremails,thisisthesizeoftheemailitself,withoutanyattachments.TheAuditedSizediffersfromtheDigestInputSizeinthatforemailstheAuditedSizerepresentsthesizeofallproperties,notjustthosethatareusedinthecreationofthedigest.

• Bcc‐Bccaretheblindcarboncopyaddressesextractedfromanemail.ThecontentsoftheBccfieldaresearchedbythebcc:communicationssearchfield.

• Cc‐CCarethecarboncopyaddressesextractedfromanemail.Thecontentsofthecc:fieldaresearchedbythecccommunicationssearchfield.

• ChildNames‐Childnamesarethenamesallofthechilditemsforagivendocument.Thiscanbeusedwhenbuildinganexportprofilethatneedstoshowthenamesofallembeddeddocumentsorattachments.Note:UsecautionwhenincludingtheChildNamespropertyinyourdefaultmetadataprofile,asitcanincreasetheamountoftimerequiredtorendertheresultsetordisplayitems.

• Comment‐Commentsaretheclientcreatedandappliedcomments.• CommunicationDate‐Anemailssentdate.• Deleted‐DeletedsignifiesthattheitemwasfoundinaMicrosoftmailstorewhileextracting

permanentlydeleteditems.Foradditionalinformationonprocessingdeleteditems,seetheExtractfromslackspaceofemailboxesoptionin“ProcessingSettings”onpage 158.

• DigestInputSize‐DigestInputSizeisthenumberofbytesassociatedfromthefileusedtogeneratethevariousdigests.Thiswillbethefilesizeforloosefilesandaroughapproximationofthesizeofanemail.

• DuplicateCount‐Showsthenumberofduplicatesanitemhasinthecase.• DuplicateGUIDs‐DuplicateGUIDsliststheGUIDsofallduplicateitems.

Note:UsecautionwhenincludingtheDuplicateGUIDspropertyinyourdefaultmetadataprofile,asitcanincreasetheamountoftimerequiredtorendertheresultsetordisplayitems.

• DuplicatePaths‐DuplicatePathsliststhePathsforallduplicateitems.Note:UsecautionwhenincludingtheDuplicatePathspropertyinyourdefaultmetadataprofile,asitcanincreasetheamountoftimerequiredtorendertheresultsetordisplayitems.

• Encrypted‐Encryptedsignifiesthatthefileisencrypted.• Exclusion‐Listofallexclusionsetsappliedtoaspecificitem.

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• FileExtension(Corrected)‐FileExtension(Corrected)istheextensionbasedontheheadersignature.The"Corrected"versionoftheextensioniswhatwillbeappendedtothefilenamewhenperforminganativefileexport.

• FileExtension(Original)‐FileExtension(Original)istheextensionlistedonthesourcefile.• FileType‐FileTypeisthetypeofthedocumentbasedonNuix'sheaderanalysis.• From‐Fromisthesenderaddressextractedfromanemail.Thecontentsofthefromfieldaresearched

bythefrom:communicationssearchfield.• GUID‐GUIDistheGloballyUniqueIdentifierassignedtotheitemduringingestion.• ItemCategory‐ItemCategoryisdefinedasEmail,Attachment,ElectronicFile(loosefilefromfile

system),ElectronicDirectory.• ItemDate‐Foremails,theNuixCommunicationsDate(Map‐Client‐Submit‐Time,SentDate,Date).For

files,itistheFileModifiedorifnotpresent,theFileCreateddate.• ItemID‐ItemIDisahumanfriendlynumberassignedtoeachitemduringingestion.Thisisa

sequentiallyassignedIDthatcanbeusedtouniquelyreferenceanitemwithoutthehavingtoreferencetheGUID.Note:Theitemidisthereforconvenienceandshouldnotberelieduponasthesolereferenceofadocumentasitisupdatedwhensimplecasesareaggregatedintocompoundcases.Forexample,asportofasimplecase,eachitemisassignedannumericalitem‐id(12345).Whenthatsimplecaseiscombinedintoacompoundcase,theItem‐idisprefixedwiththerelativepositionofthesimplecasewithinthecompoundcase.Ifthesimplecasecontainingitem12345wasthesecondsimplecaseaddedtothecompoundcase,thenewitem‐idwouldbe1‐12345."1‐"representsthelocationofthesimplecasewithinthecompoundcaseand12345representstheitemwithintheoriginalsimplecase.TheNuixGUIDistheonlyabsolutereferenceforanitem.

• MD5Digest‐MD5DigestisastandardMD5hashoftheitem.• Name‐NameistheNuixassigneddocumentname.ForfilestheNameisthefilenameandforemails

thenameisthesubject.• ParentGUID‐ParentGUIDistheGUIDoftheitem'sparent.ThecombinationoftheGUIDandthe

ParentGUIDallowsNuixtomaintaintheentiredocument'sancestry.• PathName‐PathNameisthecompletepathtothesourceevidence.• PDFGenerationMethod‐ShowsthemethodbywhichthePDFintheprintstorewaspopulated.• PDFPageCount‐NumberofpagesinaPDFthatisstoredintheprintstore(locationthatNuixstores

thePDFaspartofexportoperation).• SHA‐1Digest‐Additionaldigest.Notusedforsingleinstancing.• SHA‐256Digest‐Additionaldigest.Notusedforsingleinstancing.• Tags‐Classificationsthatyoucreateandapplytoitems,suchasResponsive.• ThreadGUIDs‐ThreadGUIDslistsalloftheitemGUIDsforeachoftheemailsdeterminedbyNuixto

beapartofthethread.

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Note:UsecautionwhenincludingtheThreadGUIDspropertyinyourdefaultmetadataprofile,asitcanincreasetheamountoftimerequiredtorendertheresultsetordisplayitems.

• ThreadPaths‐ThreadPathslistsalloftheitemPathsforeachoftheemailsdeterminedbyNuixtobeapartofthethread.

• To‐Toisthecollectionorprimaryrecipientaddressesextractedfromanemail.ThecontentsoftheTofieldaresearchedbytheto:communicationssearchfield.

• Top‐LevelGUID‐Top‐LevelGUIDistheitemstop‐levelGUID.Bystoringtheitem'stop‐levelGUIDasapropertyofthechilditem,thetimetofindalltoplevelitemsissignificantlyreduced.

Item Properties

Itempropertiesconsistofmetadataextractedfromthethird‐partyapplicationsfromwhichitemsaresourced.Nuixtakesanopportunisticapproachtometadataextraction.Essentially,Nuixjustenumeratesallofthemetadatapropertiesthatitencountersforeachitem,andinsertsthekey/valuepairsintotheLucenefulltextindex.Nuixdoesnotmaporbuildanytypeofrelationshipbehindthescenes.Foreachitem,Nuixaddsthenon‐binarymetadataintoitsfulltextindex.Thesevalueasgroupedcollectivelyasproperties,sothatyoucansearchonasinglemetadataproperty(properties:"key:value")oragainstallproperties(properties:value).

Nuixperformssomeadditionaloperationstoextractthefollowingitempropertiesdocumentedinthissection. Theseadditionaloperationsincludeprefixingcertainpropertyvaluesforclarityaswellasspecialextractionoperationstoprovideadditionaldetailsaboutthedocument(e.g.,hiddencontentinofficefiles).

EvidenceProperties

Thefollowingpropertiesaresupportedonfileswhenyoucreatecustommetadatawhenloadingevidenceintoacase.

FileSafeProperties

Evidence Properties Notes

Source Charset Default character set to use for legacy files that have character data but no encoding information. Used with older PST files, for example.

Source Time Zone Default time zone applied to items that have a date field, but no time zone information.

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FileSafeitemshavemetadataassociatedwiththeactualfiles;propertiesarenotmadeavailabletoNuixatthearchiveorvolumelevel.

FileProperties

Thefollowingfilepropertiesaresupportedonitemsfromthirdpartyapplicationsthatmakethismetadataavailable.

LotusNotesProperties

ThefollowingdatepropertiesinIBMLotusNotesitemsaremanagedasdescribed.

FileSafe Properties Notes

FileSafe ACL XML

FileSafe Annotation

FileSafe Auxiliary ID

FileSafe File Number

FileSafe Original Container

FileSafe Original Hash

FileSafe Owner Domain For example, NT Domain.

FileSafe Owner Name Such as NT user name.

FileSafe Owner SID Such as NT SID.

FileSafe Property AccessDate

FileSafe Property File Size In bytes.

FileSafe Property ModificationDate

File Properties Notes

File Created Created date taken from the file sytem metadata.

File Modified Last date modified taken from file system metadata.

File Accessed Last date accessed taken from the file system metadata. 

File Size Size of file taken from the file system metadata.

Lotus Notes Properties Notes

Notes Accessed Date the Notes document was last accessed.

Notes Created Date the Notes document was created.

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MAPIProperties

MostdatastoredinsidetheMicrosoftOutlookandExchangefiles(MSG,TNEF,PSTandEDB)iscomposedofproperty/valuepairs.ThesepropertypairsareknownasMAPIproperties.Theyarealsostoredwithadatatypetohelpworkwiththestoredvalue.Belowisapartiallistofthepossibletypes:

UnknownpropertieswillsometimesappearonMAPImessages.Theytakethefollowingform:

Mapi-97-2002-String8-16376: Data

Where"String8"isthepropertytypeand"16376"isthepropertyvalueasadecimalnumber;thisexamplecorrespondstoMAPIproperty0x3ff8.

MicrosoftmaintainsalistofpublishedpropertyIDsforyourreference.ForadditionaldetailrelatedtometadatapropertiesextractedfromMAPImessages,seetheNuixKnowledgeBasearticle“TranslatingNuixextractedMAPIpropertiestoMAPIcanonicalnames”.

Notes Modified Date the Notes document was last modified.

Notes Reviseda Date the Notes document was last revised.

a. It is unclear how IBM defines the difference between Notes Modified and Notes Revised. This information does not appear to be documented.

Type Description

I2 16‐bit integer

I4 32‐bit integer

I8 64‐bit integer

Boolean A true/false value

Binary A binary block of data

String8 An ASCII string

Unicode A Unicode string

AppTime Application time

SysTime System time

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MicrosoftOfficeProperties

NuixmanagesMicrosoftOfficepropertiesasnotedbelow.

MS Office Applications Properties Notes

Word (.doc and .docx) Contains Comments True of False value, whether item contains comments.

Word (.docx only) Contains Track Changes True or False value, whether insertions or deletions were found in the Track Changes history.

Contains Hidden Text True or False value, whether item contains hidden text.

Contains White Text True or False value, whether item contains text colored white.

Word (.doc only) Save History Annotates the save history stored in t he .doc file.

Excel (.xls and .xlsx) Excel Hidden Columns True or False value, whether item contains hidden columns.

Excel Hidden Rows True or False value, whether item contains hidden rows.

Excel Hidden Sheets True or False value, whether item contains sheets hidden though the graphical interface.

Excel Hidden Sheet Count Number of sheets found hidden through the graphical interface.

Excel Hidden Workbook True or False value, whether item contains a hidden workbook.

Excel Protected Sheets True or False value, whether item contains sheets with protection settings applied.

Excel Very Hidden Sheets True or False value, whether item contains sheets hidden with a VBA script.

Excel Very Hidden Sheets Count

Number of sheets found hidden with a VBA script.

Excel (.xlsx only) Contains Comments True of False value, whether item contains comments.

Contains Hidden Text True or False value, whether item contains hidden text.

Excel (.xls only) Excel Workbook Write Protected

True or False value, whether the item’s workbook has write protection applied. 

PowerPoint 2007+a

a. In PowerPoint 2007+, speaker Notes are not managed as an item property. They are embedded as part of the body text of the item.

Contains Comments True of False value, whether item contains comments.

Contains Hidden Text True or False value, whether item contains hidden text.

Hidden Slides True or False value, whether item contains hidden slides.

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PSTProperties

NuixprocessesthefollowingPSTpropertiesasdescribed.

Inaddition,NuixtrackstheMAPIattributenamedMapi‐EntryID,whichisacomputedpropertybasedonseveralfieldsinaPSTfile.

Managing Metadata ProfilesFromMetadataProfiles,youcancreateandmodifynewmetadataprofiles.

Add a Profile

Toaddaprofile,selectGlobalOptions>MetadataProfiles,andclickAdd.

TheCreateMetadataProfiledialogdisplays,allowingyoutoaddanunlimitednumberofmetadatavalues.TypesofvaluescanincludeNuix‐derivedmetadata,User‐definedEvidenceMetadata,Properties,andDerivedMetadatafields.YoucanorderthevaluesbyusingMoveUpandMoveDown.

PST Properties Notes

PST Encryption Values can be None (no encryption), Compressible (a simple scrambling algorithm), and High (high encryption).

PST Name Name of the PST as it appears in Outlook.

PST Slackspace Item True or False value. If True, it indicates the item was extracted from PST slackspace, meaning it was a deleted item.

PST Type Value of either “97‐2002” or “2003”, representing one of two PST versions.

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Thefollowingimageshowsasample"EmailProfile"thatincludesavarietyofdifferentmetadatatypescombinedintoasingleprofile.

Edit a Profile

Toeditanexistingprofile,selectitinthelistofmetadataprofilesandclickEdit.TheEditMetadataProfiledialogdisplays,allowingyoutomanagethemetadataforthatprofile.

Remove a Profile

Toremoveanexistingprofile,selectitandclickRemove.Onceaprofileisappliedtoaview,thatsetofmetadatawillbeassignedtothecolumnsinthatviewevenifyoudeletetheprofile.

Adding Metadata to a Profile

OntheCreateMetadataProfiledialog,clickAddtobrowseandselectfromtheavailablelistofmetadata.

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Nuixmetadataisgroupedintothreecategories:

• NuixDefined‐MetadatapropertiesdefinedbytheNuixapplication(seepage 123),suchasGUID,MD5Digest,Name,etc.Thesepropertiesarespecificallyextractedorcreatedforinternalpurposes.

• UserDefined‐Custommetadatapropertiesyoucancreatewhenyouloadacase(seepage 166),whichareappliedtoallitemsintheevidenceset.

• ItemProperties‐Nuixtakesanopportunisticapproachtometadataextraction.Essentially,Nuixjustenumeratesallofthemetadatapropertiesthatweencounterforeachitem,andinsertthekey/valuepairsintotheLucenefulltextindex.Wearenotmappingorbuildinganytypeofrelationshipbehindthescenes.Soforeachitemwetargetthenon‐binarymetadata,andputitintoourfulltextindex.Thesevalueasgroupedcollectivelyasproperties,sothatyoucansearchonasinglemetadataproperty(properties:”key:value”)oragainstallproperties(properties:value).

Itemsineachlistarepresentedinalphabeticalorder.YoucanalsotypetextintotheFilterfieldtofindnamesthatmatchthetextyouenter.

Adding Derived Metadata

Youcanusederivedmetadatatocreatecustomviewsofoneormultiplepiecesofmetadata.Thisisusefulwhenmetadataneedstobenormalisedacrossadiversesetofmetadata.

Note:Metadataprofilesarenotsearchable.IfyoucreateanewDerivedMetadatafield,youcannotsearchitscontentsusingtheproperties:valuesearchsyntax.Metadataprofilesarepopulatedatthepointintimethattheyarebeingused,andarenotstoredintheindex.

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Anexampleshowinghowtoaddderivedmetadata:

1. Createanewderivedmetadatavaluecalled‐MessageID

2. Ensurethatthetopnodeinthetreeisthe"Firstnon‐blankvalue"

3. Rightclick,selectAddchildexpression>Metadatavalueandselectaseriesoffields.Theoneslistedbelowarejustexamplesandmaynotexistinyourdataset. Field1‐Mapi‐Smtp‐Message‐Id Field2‐Message‐id Field3‐Message‐Id Field4‐Message‐ID Field5‐Notes‐Universal‐ID

TheMessageID(User‐derived)metadatawillstartwithField1andgodownthelistlookingforanavailablepieceofmetadata.The"Firstnon‐blankvalue"willbepopulatedintothederivedMessageIDfield.Inthisexample,ifthedatasetcontainedamixtureofMicrosoftOutlook,MBOX,orLotusNotesemails,theMessage‐IDfieldwillalwaysbepopulatedwiththeappropriatemessageID.

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Derived Metadata Options

Youcanusethefollowingoptionswhenworkingwithderivedmetadata.

NodeTypes:

• Addchildexpression‐Addsanewchildexpressiontothehierarchy.• Replacewith‐Replacesanodeinthehierarchy.

Operators:

• Metadatavalue‐Definesthechildexpressionasaspecificmetadataproperty.• Firstnon‐blankvalue‐Populatesthevalueofthenodewiththefirstnon‐blankvalue.Thisiterates

thoughthelistofmetadatavalues,andpopulatesthevaluewiththefirstnon‐blankorpopulatedvalue.Thisisusedwhenavarietyofoptionsexistforthedesiredderivedmetadatavalue.

• Concatenatenon‐blankvalues‐Combinesmultiplenon‐blankmetadatapropertiesintoasinglefield.Eachmetadatapropertyisincludedasis,andisseparatedbya";".

• Highestvalue‐Populatesthevalueofthenodewiththehighestvalue.Highestwillfindthelargestnumberorthemostrecentdate.

• Lowestvalue‐Populatesthevalueofthenodewiththelowestvalue.Lowestwillfindthelowestnumberortheoldestdate.

Customizing the Date Format

OntheEditDerivedMetadatadialog,theUsecustomdateformatoptionletsyouconvertvariousdatefieldsintodifferentformats.Thisisusefulwhenaspecificloadfileformatonlysupportsaspecifictime/dateformat(e.g.,ConcordanceMM/DD/YYYY).

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ClickAddFieldtobuildtherequiredformats.Ifanyspecialcharacters(/)arerequiredbetweeneachdatesegment,youmustinsertthemintothetextbox.Apreviewhelpsyouseeifthedateiscorrectlyformatted.

Note:Theseformattingoptionsonlyfunctionontruedatefields.Ifthedateinthefieldlookslikeadate,butisactuallystoredasasimplestringoftextbythenativeapplication,Nuixcannotapplythecustomdateformat.ValuesforPDF‐Creation‐Dateoftenexhibitthisbehavior.

CommonDatefieldsinclude:

CommonTimefieldsinclude:

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TimeZoneandEraFieldsinclude:

AllOtherFieldsinclude:

Creating Derived Metadata Fields

Usethefollowingexampletobuildacustom,orderived,metadatafieldfortheLastModifiedDateofanitem.Thisfieldshowsthemostrecentdate,ifmultiplefieldsexist.

Tocreateaderivedmetadatafield:

1. Exploretheavailablemetadatatodeterminewhichfieldsarerelevant.

Notallitemsusethesamemetadata.Forexamplethe"LastModified"timeonafiledoesnotexistforaMAPImessage.Itisthereforenecessarytounderstandtheavailablemetadata.ThiscanbedoneeitherthroughtheMetadataProfilebuilderorbysearchingthedatasetforsomethinglikeproper-ties:modif*,thensortingbyFiletypeandexploringthehighlightedresults.ThiscanalsobedoneintheMetadataProfilebuilderbyfilteringonmodif.

2. Onceyoudeterminethelistoftargetedmetadataforthedifferentitemtypes,selecttheAddDerivedMetadatabutton.

TheEditMetadataProfiledialogdisplays.

3. IntheNamefield,typeLast Modified Date.

4. SelectFirstnon‐blankvalueandright‐clicktoselectReplacewith>HighestValue.

5. SelectHighestvalueandright‐clicktoselectAddchildexpression>MetadataValue.

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6. ChangethedropdownlistboxfromNuix‐definedMetadatatoProperties.

7. InFilter,typemodif.

8. Fromthelist,selectFileModifiedandMapi‐Last‐Modification‐TimeandclickOK.UseCtrlandCtrl+Shifttosingleselectormulti‐selectvalues.

9. SelectUsecustomdateformattodefineastandarddateformat.

10. SelecttheellipsestodisplaytheEditDateFormatdialog.

11. SetthedesireddateformatbyclickingAddFieldandchoosingtheformatfromthemenu.ThisexampleshowstheMM/dd/yyyyformatwhichequals‐Monthofyear(paddedto2digits)/Dayofmonth(paddedto2digits)/Year(4‐digit).Note:Previouscustomdataformatsarelistedinthedrop‐downlist.

12. SelectOK.

TheLastModifiedDate(User‐derived)metadatafieldisaddedtothemetadataprofile.

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Using Derived Metadata Fields to Create Summation DII Tokens

TheSummationDIIloadfileformatmakesuseofacollectionofcustomtokensasameansofautomaticallyloadingmetadataintospecificfields.

NuixautomaticallycreatesspecifictokensaspartofitsdefaultSummationloadfile.See“SummationLoadFileFormat”onpage 270foracompletelistofthetokensusesaspartofitsstandardSummationloadfile.

TopopulateadditionalSummationfields,usingadditionaltokens,createaNuixDerivedMetadataFieldnamedforthespecificDIItoken.Forexample:@DATECREATED‐CreateanewDerivedMetadataFieldnamed@DATECREATED,thenaddtheappropriateproperties(Created,DateCreated,Mapi‐Creation‐Date,Notes‐Created,etc.)

Importing and Exporting Metadata Profiles

Youcansave,store,andsharemetadataprofilesusingtheimportandexportfunctions.

Examplesofwhenyoumightwanttodothisinclude:

• ReusingprofilesacrossallNuixmachines,forexampledisplayingmetadataforFastReviewjobs• Facilitateconsistentviewsforspecificfiletypes(emails,files,internetcaches,etc...)• Alignwithspecificclientmetadatarequirements(LegalExport/SummaryReports)• Toprovidecase‐specificdocumentation,whenincludedasaclientdeliverabletodemonstrateprocess

Metadataprofilesarestoredinthefollowingdirectories:

• WindowsVista:%AppData%\Nuix\MetadateProfiles• Windows2000/XP:%UserProfile%\ApplicationData\Nuix\MetadataProfiles

Eachmetadataprofileisstoredasan*.xmlfile.ThesefilesareportableandcanbeusedonanysystemrunningNuix.ViewtheNuixKnowledgeBasetoseeacollectionofsamplemetadataprofilesthatyoucandownload.

DIGEST LISTS

NuixallowsyoutoimportdigestlistsfromthirdpartysourcesaswellasdirectlycreatethemfromwithinNuix.AdigestlistisalistofMD5digests(hashes)foracollectionoffiles.

Youcanusedigestliststoassistwiththefollowingoperations:

• Toeliminatesystemfilesorotherapplicationfilesthathaveknownsignaturesandlittleornovaluetotheinvestigation.Thisprocessisoftencalled"De‐NISTing".

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• Toeliminatepreviouslyproducedcontent.Thisisdonebyimportingthetop‐leveldigestlistreportincludedaspartofthelegalexport.See“OutputFilesforLegalExports”onpage 265.

• Toeliminateorsuppressinappropriatecontent.Ifinappropriatecontentisdetected,youcanimport/generateahashlistofknowinappropriatecontent,andpassthatalongaspartoftheexportprocesstoallowthiscontenttosuppresseddownstream.

Nuixsupportsstandarddigestlists,includingNSRL,iLook,Hashkeeper,aswellasplaintext.

Theplaintextformatincludesasingledigestperline.Whencreatingplaintexthashes,ensurethatthereisnotrailingpunctuationorwhitespace.

Importing Digest ListsYoucanimportdigestlists,andremove(delete)them.

Toimportadigestlist,selectGlobalOptions>DigestLists,andthenclickAdd.TheAddDigestListdialogdisplays.

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TheDigestListisstoredasa*.hashfileinthefollowingdirectories:

• WindowsVista/2008:%AppData%\Nuix\DigestLists• Windows2000/2003/XP:%UserProfile%\ApplicationData\Nuix\DigestLists

Toremoveadigestlist,selectaspecificdigestinthelistandclickRemove.

Importing NSRL Digest ListsNuixcandirectlyimporttheNSRLDigestLists(HashSets).However,thehashlistscontainasignificantamountofextraneousinformation.ThisinformationcausesNuixtoperformadditional,unnecessarywork.

CombineddigestlistsfortheNSRLDigestListscanbedownloadedfrom:https://www.box.net/shared/xeagha25hf.

Ifyouthelatestversionisnotavailable,oryouwishtodoityourself,youcanstreamlinetheNSRLHashlistsbyfollowingthesesteps:

1. DownloadtheNSRLhashlistsfromhttp://www.nsrl.nist.gov/Downloads.htm#isos.Youwillwanttodownloadalldisks(Disc1‐4).

Fullyextractthecontentsofeach*.isoimage.TheNSRLFile.txtistheultimatetarget.TheNSRLFile.txtforeachdiscneedstobestreamlinedandloaded.

2. Tostreamlinethefiles,usethefollowingcommand:# The syntax is actually '"' or Single Quote Double Quote Single Quote

cat NSRLFile.txt | cut -d '"' -f 4 | sort | uniq > NSRLFile.sorted

Youcanprocessthesefilesonalinux/unixmachineorbydownloadingcygwinfromhttp://www.cygwin.com.Onceitisinstalled,youneedtonavigatetothelocationoftheunzippedNSRLFile.txtfiles,andexecutethecatcommand.Afteryourunthecommand,youwillneedtoopenthefileinatexteditorandcleanupthelastfewlinesastheycontainsomeresidue.

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Ifyouarenotfamiliarwiththesyntaxnecessarytonavigatethroughcygwin,thefollowingcommandsletyounavigatetothedesiredfilelocation.Thisassumesthatthefilesexistinamappeddrive.

Fromthe$prompt,typethefollowingsequence:

1. Movetotherootdirectory:cd /

2. Showallavailablefolders:ls

3. Moveintotherootdirectoryforallthemappeddrives:cd cygdrive

4. Moveintothespecificfolder(typeforinstance"d"insteadof"driveletter"):cd drive letter/folder name

5. OnceallfouroftheNSRLFile.txtfileshavebeensorted,combinealloftheNSRLFile.sortedfilesintoasinglefile.ThiswillallowthemtobeusedasasingleDigestListfilter.

6. ToloadthedigestlistsintoNuix,selectFile>GlobalOptions>DigestList>Add.

Performingthisstepssignificantlydecreasesthetimeittakestoloadthedigestlistsaswellassearchwiththem.

About MD5 DigestsDigestvaluesarecreatedusingthefollowingparameters:

Documents (non‐email items):Thedocument’sentirebinarystream.

Email:Sincenotallemailtypesactuallyhaveabinarystreamandtwocopiesofthesamemessagecanhavecompletelydifferentheaderinformation,wecomputeanemail'sMD5digestbytakingthefollowingdataencodedusingUTF‐8asinput:

1. Subjectheader

2. Fromheader

3. Toheader

4. Ccheader

5. Emailbodytexttokenisedsowhitespaceandirrelevantcharactersareremoved

6. Binarystreamsofallattachments.

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Foraddressheadersthepersonalpartisdiscardedandonlytheaddresspartisused.Theemailbodyistokenisedtoignorewhite‐spacedifferences,whichcanbeafactorwhencomparingHTMLandplaintextmessages.

WORD LISTS

WithNuixDesktop,youcanimporta.txtfilecontainingalistofkeywordsthatyoucanuseasafilteragainstthedataset.YoucanselectoneormorewordlistsintheFilteredItemspanetoproducealistofitemsthatincludethewordsyouhavecompiled.

Eachnewwordinthetextfilemustbeplacedonaseparateline.Thereisnolimittothenumberofwordsthatyoucanincludeinthewordlist,butthegreaterthenumberofwordsinalist,thegreaterthenumberofmatchingdocumentsyouwillreceiveintheResultslist.SelectFile>GlobalOptions>WordListstoview,add,orremovewordlists.

Notes:• Multiplewordsonasinglerowaretreatedasanexactphrase.(e.g.DogCatMouse,aretreatedlikea

searchfor"dogcatmouse").Quotesareunnecessary,andwillbestripped.• Booleanorothersearchesarenotsupportedwithinawordlist,so"(classificationORmaxim)"isnot

valid.ToperformaseriesofBooleanorcomplexsearchesagainstaNuixdataset,thescriptinginterface

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providesyouwithameansofautomaticallyexecutingqueries,andapplyingclassificationstotheresultset.Ifcomplexqueriesorreportingisrequired,seetheNuixScriptingGuideforadditionaldetail.

Importing a Word ListFromFile>GlobalOptions>WordLists,clickAddtoimportawordlistintoNuix.

Nuixstoresthewordlistasa*.words fileinthefollowingdirectories:

• WindowsVista/2008:%AppData%\Nuix\WordLists• Windows2000/2003/XP:%UserProfile%\ApplicationData\Nuix\WordLists

TheWordListfileshouldconsistofasinglerowperwordorphrase.

Note:TextfileencodingmustbeintheUTF‐8characterset,whichisparticularlyimportantfornon‐latinbasedlanguages.

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DEFAULT TABS

DefaultTabsletsyousetwhichtabsyouwanttoviewbydefaultinNuix3Desktopwhenopeninganewcase.

• Workbench‐Thistabhoststheprimarytasksofexcluding,filtering,andsearchingfordatawithinthecase.Youcanalsoanalyzedata,previewindividualitems,andtagfromthistab.Thistabissettodisplaybydefaultwhenyouopenacase.

• Statistics‐Thistabdisplaysinformationabouttheprocessedandirregularfilesbyfiletype,includingnumberprocessed,corrupted,andencrypted,aswellasapercentageofeachfiletypeencountered.

• FastReview‐Thistabletsyoucreatejobsthatcanbebatchedupforreviewbyinvestigators.Foreachjob,youcanspecifytagsandwordstohighlight.Youcanthenassociateitemstoeachjob,andthoseitemsarepresentedinalinearfashionfortagging.

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SEARCH OPTIONS

SearchOptionsletsyouconstrainthesetoffieldsthatNuixsearches.Onceyouconstrainthesearchbyclearinganyofthefieldslisted,Nuixskipsoverthosefieldswhensearchingforthecriteriayouspecify.ThesesettingsapplytoallcasesopenedbythisinstallationofNuix3Desktop,notjustthecasethatisopenedwhenyouapplythesettings.Bydefault,allsearchfieldsareincludedinsearchoperations.

Fieldsavailabletoconstrainsearchoperationstoinclude:

• SearchContent‐Searcheswithintheemailbodyorthetextportionofadocument.• SearchProperties‐Searchesthepropertynamesandvaluesassociatedwitheveryitem.• SearchNames‐Searchesthefilenamesofitems,orinthesubjectofemailmessages.• SearchPathNames‐Searchestheoriginalsourcepathnameoftheitems.• SearchEvidenceMetadata‐Searchesanycustommetadatathatwasaddedtothecasewhenthe

evidencewasloaded.

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LAUNCH OPTIONS

LaunchOptionsletsyousetthedefaultapplicationNuixusestoopenemailmessages.Regardlessofthesourceformatoftheemailmessage,Nuixopensthemessageintheapplicationyouspecifyhere.

• EML‐Standardmessageformat(RFC822).OnmostWindowssystemsthissettingdefaultstousingOutlookExpress.IfyouhavenotconfiguredOutlookExpress,youwillbepromptedtoconfigureit.YoucanclosetheconfigurationscreensandOutlookExpresswillstilldisplaymessages.

• MSG‐MicrosoftOutlook• NSF‐LotusNotes

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VIEWER LIMITS

ViewerLimitsletsyoumanagehowNuixpresentslargedatasetswhenviewingitemsbyResultsorNetworkintheResultspane.Youcansetthemaximumnumberofitemsinthelistorviewtomakereviewandanalysistasksmoremanageable.

Youcansetthefollowingmaximumvalues:

• Resulttablerowlimit‐SetsthemaximumnumberofitemsthatdisplayintheResultslist.Thedefaultvalueissetto1,000,000items.Ifyouareworkingwithverylargedatasetsyoumightneedtoincreasethisnumbertoseealloftheitems.Iftherearemoreitemstolistthanthemaximumviewinglimityouselect,astatusmessageisprovidedatthebottomoftheResultslistintheformof"DisplayingXitems,truncatedfromY".Theminimumvalueyoucansetis10,000.

• Networknodelimits‐SetsthemaximumnumberofnodesthatdisplayintheNetworksviewbydefault.Thedefaultvalueissetto500items.Afterthegraphdisplays,youcanadjustittoshowmoreorfewernodes.Increaseordecreasethisvaluebasedonthespeedofyoursystem,asneeded.Theminimumvalueyoucansetis15.

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MEMORY

MemoryletsyouconfiguretheamountofRAMmadeavailabletoNuixDesktop.TheamountofRAMallocatedtotheNuixdesktopcanbeadjustedupanddownbasedonthecircumstanceandcurrentusecase.Ingeneral4GBofRAMshouldbesufficientformostoperations.However,ifyouareworkingwithverylargedatasets,andperformingoperationslikefindingtop‐levelitems,ordeduplicatinglargecollections,thenitisnotuncommontosetyouMemoryto30+GB.

The30GBisnotreservedwhentheapplicationislaunched,butinsteadsetasamaximumthresholdoftheJavavirtualmachineusedbytheNuixDesktop.Ifthisvalueissetdisproportionatelyhigh,itisimportanttoresetittoalowervaluepriortoloadingorexportingdata.YoumustbalancethememorythatcouldbeusedbytheNuixDesktopandtheNuixsingleworkersusedforprocessingandexportoperations.Foradditionalinformationonallocatingapplicationmemory,see“AllocatingMemory(RAM)forBetterPerformance”onpage 141.

Notes:• Themaximummemorythatcanbeallocatedona32‐bitOSis1300MB.Ifyouareunabletosetthe

valuehigher,confirmthatyouareusinga64‐bitOS.• Thisoptioneliminatestheneedforusingthecommandlineswitch.• YoumustcloseandreopentheNuixDesktopforthissettingtotakeeffect.

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Setting Case Properties

Setting Case PropertiesYoucaneditsomeofthedescriptiveinformationthatwasdefinedwhenthecasewascreatedbygoingtoFile>CaseProperties.Thecasepropertiesincludethecasename,caseinvestigator,andcasedescription.

Thisdialoguealsoallowsyoutosettheinvestigationtimezone(thetimezoneassociatedwiththesourcedata),whichcontrolsallofthedate/timespresentedinNuix.ThisallowsinvestigatorstoviewtheresultsetsandEventMapsbasedonthegeography/timezoneofthecustodian(s).Nuixalsoappliesthistimezonetotheexportedmetadataduringallexports.

Nuixstoresalldate/timevaluesinabsolutetimeorsystemtime.Absolutetimeorsystemtimeisrecordedasthenumberoftickssinceepoch.Foreachdate/time,Nuixcalculatestheoffsetbasedonthetimezone,thenstoresthesystemtime.

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Allocating Memory (RAM) for Better Performance

Allocating Memory (RAM) for Better PerformanceForbothprocessingandexportpurposes,Nuixrequiresanabsoluteminimumof2gigabytesofRAMpercore(thatis,perinstanceofnuix_single_worker.exerunningonthesystemasdefinedbytheNuixlicence).Bydefault,thesoftwareusesamaximumof1gigabyteofmemoryforthe32‐bitversion,and1.8gigabytesforthe64‐bitversion.However,largerratiosofRAM,forinstance4GBor8GBofRAMpercore,willdramaticallyimproveperformanceandpreventJava'sOutofMemoryerrorswhenprocessingcomplexdatasetsorexportinglargenumbersofitems.

Examples

Hereareexamplesforworkingwithprocessingandexportingoperations.

• Processing:Whileprocessinga15GBPSTfilewiththedefaultsettingsona64‐bitmachine,NuixencounteredanOutofMemoryerrorwhiletryingtoprocesstheInboxfolder.AfterlookingatthePST,itwasnoticedthattheInboxfoldercontained120,000itemsand100+folders.Thenuix_single_worker.exeprocesswassimplyrunningoutofmemorywhiletryingtoenumeratethatfolder.Nuixwasrestartedwiththeappropriateparameterstoallocate4GBofRAMpernuix_single_worker.exeinstanceandthefileprocessedwithoutissue.

• Exporting:Whileattemptingtoexport2millionitemswiththedefaultsettingsona64‐machine,NuixencounteredanOutofMemoryerrorwhiletryingtofindallofthetop‐levelitems.Thenuix_desktop.exewassimplyrunningofmemorywhiletryingtobuildthatlist.Nuixwasrestartedwiththeappropriateparameterstoallocate8GBofRAMtothenuix_desktop.exeprocessandtheexportproceededwithoutissue.

32‐Bit Operating System Configuration

Forthe32‐bitversionoftheproduct,themaximumamountofmemorythatcanusuallybeallocatedis1.3gigabytes,althoughthiscanvarydependingonothersoftwarepresentonthesystem.VirusscannersandsimilarsoftwarecanmaptheirDLLsforallprocessesonthesystematcertainspecificvirtualaddresses,whichcanpreventJavaallocatingmorethanitshould.

64‐bit Operating System Configuration

Fora64‐bitversionoftheproduct,significantlymorememorycanbeallocatedtotheprogram.

Recommendationsforconfiguringa64‐bitOS:

• 4GBofRAMavailablepercore:Allocate3GBofRAMtoeachnuix_single_worker.exeAllocate(0.5GB*Numberofcores)+2ofRAMtotheNuixDesktop

• 8GBofRAMavailablepercore

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Allocate4GBofRAMtoeachnuix_single_worker.exeAllocate((1GB*Numberofcores)+1GB))ofRAMtotheNuixDesktop

Formorespecificinformation:

• NuixImportWorkers‐ToallocateadditionalRAMtotheNuixworkersduringingestionprocessing,see“ParallelProcessingSettings”onpage 161forloadingdata.

• NuixExportWorkers‐ToallocateadditionalRAMtotheNuixworkersduringexportoperations,see“ParallelProcessingTab”onpage 95forexportingdata.

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Disabling Remote Desktop Client Printer Redirection

Disabling Remote Desktop Client Printer RedirectionWhenrunningNuixdesktopviaaremotedesktopconnection(RDP),the"clientprinterredirection"mustbedisabledforNuixtorenderitemstoPDForTIFF.Ifthisoptionisdisabledornotconfigured,thequalityoftheitems'renderingisaffected.

Symptomsofthisprobleminclude:

• Failuretoproducehighquality,accuratePDFrepresentationsofExcelfiles.• Possiblefailurestoproducehighquality,accuratePDFrepresentationsofotherOfficedocuments.

Disablingthisoptionalleviatestheseissues.

Todisableclientprinterredirection:

1. IntheRunboxoratthethecommandline,typegpedit.msctoopentheLocalGroupPolicyEditor.

2. NavigatetoComputerConfiguration>AdministrativeTemplates>WindowsComponents>TerminalServices>TerminalServer>PrinterRedirectionorComputerConfiguration>AdministrativeTemplates>WindowsComponents>RemoteDesktopServices>RemoteDesktopSessionHost>PrinterRedirection.

3. Set Do not allow client printer redirection to Enabled.

Detailsaboutthissetting:

• ThispolicysettingallowsyoutospecifywhethertopreventthemappingofclientprintersinTerminalServicessessions.

• Youcanusethispolicysettingtopreventusersfromredirectingprintjobsfromtheremotecomputertoaprinterattachedtotheirlocal(client)computer.Bydefault,TerminalServicesallowsthisclientprintermapping.

• Ifyouenablethispolicysetting,userscannotredirectprintjobsfromtheremotecomputertoalocalclientprinterinTerminalServicessessions.

• Ifyoudisablethispolicysetting,userscanredirectprintjobswithclientprintermapping.• Ifyoudonotconfigurethispolicysetting,clientprintermappingisnotspecifiedattheGroupPolicy

level.However,anadministratorcanstilldisableclientprintermappingbyusingtheTerminalServicesConfigurationtool.

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Setting Up Distributed Processing in Nuix (Optional)YoucanconnectmultipleNuixprocessingsystemstogethertoformasingledistributedprocessingengine.Whenoperatinginadistributedprocessingconfiguration,Nuixmanagesaccesstoasinglecopyoftheevidence,andconsolidatesalloftheindividualworkers'casefilesattheendoftheprocessingjob.

Notes:• Runningtwodual‐corelicencesondifferentmachinesisnotasfastasasinglequad‐corelicence.

Runninginadistributedfashionincreasestheoverallnetworktrafficandrequiresthecompletedindexestobecopiedbacktotheprimaryserver.

• Runninginadistributedenvironmentrequiresthatyouhavealicenseforthemasterserveraswellasalloftheworkerservers.Thesecanbelicensedusingaseparatedonglepluggedintoeachmachine,orusingtheNuixServerasasharedlicensingserver.

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The Data Workflow in a Distributed EnvironmentNuixmovesthedatadifferentlywhenyouconfigureitforusewithdistributedprocessing.Themastermachineadministerstheworkermachines,asdescribedbelow.

Master Machine Functions

TheNuixMastermachinemaintainsthedataprocessingqueuesandmanagestheoverallworkflow.

Whenthecasebeginsprocessing,anddirectorystructureiscreatedwiththeAnalysisDatabase,Evidence,andPersistentQueuedirectories.Oncetheworkersstart,eachworkercreatesanewfolderthatcontainsitsindividualindexes.Intheexamplebelow,onlyremoteworkersarefunctioning.(Remote‐99087…Folder)Thesedirectoriesaresimplyplaceholders.

Oncetheprocessingjobcompletes,theindexesfromtheremoteworkerarecopiedintotheseplaceholderdirectories,andarerenamedComplete‐99087….

Worker Machine Functions

TheNuixWorkermachinecreatesatemporaryindexinthelocalworkingdirectory.

Whentheremoteworkerstarts,itcreatestheRemote—99087c…directoriesontheMasterasaplaceholder,thencreatesPartial‐99087cfoldersinthelocalworkingdirectory.

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Oncethedataisprocessed,thedirectoriesarerenamedComplete,andcopiedtotheMaster.Note:Thereisnogarbagecollectiononthesedirectories,soyouwillneedtocleanthemoutmanuallyafterthecaseisfinalized.

CONFIGURING THE MASTER AND WORKER MACHINES

ToemploydistributedprocessingwithNuix,youneedtoproperlyconfigureboththemastermachineandworkersmachineswhenyoucreateanewcaseinNuix.

Configure the Master MachineToconfigurethemastermachine:

1. CreateanewcaseontheNuixMastermachine.Ensurethatthecasedirectoryiscreatedinasharethatisaccessiblebyallworker(processing)machines.

Note:Thecasedirectoryshouldbelocaltothemastermachine.Creatingthecasedirectoryonanet‐worksharewillsignificantlyreduceNuixperformance.

2. FromtheNewCasedialogue,clickAdvanced>ParallelProcessing.

3. EnsurethattheRunLocalWorkersoptionisselected.

Notes:Whenrunningthisforthefirsttime,werecommendthatRunlocalworkersisdisabled.Thisallowsyoutoensurethattheworkermachinesareconnectingcorrectly.

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TheonlyreasontodisabletheRunlocalworkersoptioninaproductionenvironmentiswhenyourcaseserverisjustusedforcaseaccessandyouhaveapoolofprocessingmachinesthatsharedamongstacollectionofcaseservers.Inthiscase,itmightbeadvantageousjusttousetheprocessingresourcesfromthepool.

4. Selectthedesiredevidence,ensuringthattheevidencedefinitionreferencesauniversallyaccessiblepoolorsourceevidence.

5. Starttheprocessingjob.

Note:Ifyouaredoingthisforthefirsttime,andhavedeselectedthe“Runlocalworkers”,thentheprocessingwindowwillappearandsitidle.

Configure the Worker MachineToconfigureeachworkermachine:

1. OpentheNuixWorkerbygoingtoStart>Programs>Nuix>NuixWorker3.Selecttheappropriate32or64‐bitversion.

2. IntheNuixWorkerdialogue,definethemastermachinewherethecasehasbeenconfigured:

a.MasterHostname:TheDNSnameortheIPaddressofthemastermachine.

b.Directory:Thelocalworkingdirectory.

c.Numberofworkers:Thenumberofnuix_single_worker.exeinstancestoberunontheworkermachine.

d.Memoryper‐worker(MB):TheamountofRAMtoallocatetoeachoftheindividualnuix_single_worker.exeprocesses.

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3. ClickStart.TheNuixworkerbeginsprocessing,andupdatesarepostedtotheNuixProcessingwindowonthemaster.

CREATING THE SHARED NETWORK DRIVES

Whenrunninginadistributedfashion,alloftheNuixresourcesneedaccesstoboththesourceevidenceandthemastercasedirectory.

Create Shared Network DrivesYouneedtocreatedrivesforboththesourceevidenceandthecasedirectory,bothofwhichcanbeaccessibleviaacommondrivemapping(allresourcesmustaccessusingexactsamedrivemapping)orviaaUNCpath.

1. Createtheshareddriveforholdingyoursourceevidence.

ThesourceevidenceyouloadintoNuixmustbelocatedonacommonnetwork‐baseddiskresourcethatcontainsalloftheevidence.WhendeclaringtheUNCpath,entertheentireUNCpathintheFileNamefield,orbrowsetoitusingtheLookincontrol.

2. Createashareddriveforholdingthecasedirectory.

Acommondiskresourcemustbeavailableforthecasedirectory.Thecasedirectoryistypicallyastor‐agepoollocaltotheMasterprocessingserver,presentedasasharetotheotherserversrunningintheteam.WhendeclaringtheUNCpath,entertheentireUNCpathintheFileNamefield,orbrowsetoitusingtheLookincontrol.

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Create Local Working FoldersEachNuixworkermachinerequiresitsowntemporaryworkingdirectory.Nuixusesthisdirectorytocreateitslocalsetofindexes.Oncetheindexingprocessiscomplete,thesetemp/localindexesarecopiedfromtheworkerserverstothecasedirectoryonthemastermachine.

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CHAPTER 5 Load Data

WithNuix3Desktopyoucancreatecasesandaddevidencetoexistingcases.Duringthisprocess,youspecifythefiles,directories,ormailstoresyouwanttoaddtothecase.Youcanadduptotwomillionitemsintoasinglecase.Nuixtheningeststheitemsandprocessesthem,addingNuixmetadataandindexingthemforsearch,analysis,review,andexporttasks.

Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:

• “PreparingtoLoadCertainTypesofData”onpage 152• “CreatingaCaseandLoadingData”onpage 157• “InterruptingaProcessingJob”onpage 168• “WorkingwithExistingCases”onpage 170

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Preparing to Load Certain Types of DataSometypesofdataneedspecialhandlingbeforeNuixcaningestandprocessit.BeforeyouloaddataintoNuix,ensurethatyoureviewtheinformationinthissectionspecifictothefollowingdatatypes:

• Unsupportedforensicimages(seethelistofNuix'ssupportedforensicimageformatsonpage 285)• EncryptedLotusNotesfiles• Groupwiseemail

PROCESSING UNSUPPORTED FORENSIC IMAGE FILE FORMATS

Nuixdirectlyprocessesforensicimageformats(E01,L01,DD)takenfromNTFS,FAT32,EXT2,andEXT3volumes.See“Processingforensicimages”onpage 285formoredetailsonthesupportedforensicimagefiles.

Youcanuseoneoftwomethodstoprocessitemsfromunsupportedforensicimagefileformats:extractingfromtheforensicimageormountingtheforensicimage.Eachoffersitsownadvantagesanddisadvantages.

Extract from the forensic imageUsingaforensicapplication,suchasGuidanceSoftwareEnCaseorAccessDataForensicToolKit:

1. Locatethefilesanddirectoriesofinterest.

2. Exportthedatafromtheforensicimage.

3. ImportintoNuixDesktopviatheAdd>AddDirectoriescommandwhencreatingacaseoraddingnewevidence.

Theadvantagesofusingthismethodare:

• AllowsyoutoextractrecoveredfilesfoundviaEnCaseorFTK• Bypassesdirectoryandfilesecurity

Thedisadvantagesinclude:

• Onceyouexportthefiles/directories,thereisachanceofthefilesbeingalteredpriortobeingingestedintoNuixDesktop

• Requiresadditionaldiskspaceforexportingthefiles

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Mount the forensic imageUseanapplication,suchasGetData’sMountImagePro:

1. MounttheEnCase(E01),Raw,Smart,ISOorDDimageasavirtualdriveonyourNuixworkstation.

2. Oncetheimageismounted,addevidencetoNuixDesktopusingAdd>AddDirectoriesorAddFilescommands.

Theadvantagesofusingthismethodare:

• Youareexaminingfiles/directorieswithinasealed,read‐onlyenvironment• Nodate/timestampsarealteredasaresultofingestingintoNuix• Noneedtoexportfiles• NoneedforEnCaseorFTK• Iftheimagecontainsmultiplepartitions,thenyoucanvirtuallymountallpartitionstoexaminethem

Thedisadvantagesinclude:

• Noexaminationofdeletedfiles• Maynotbeabletoaccessfiles/directorieswhichhavesecurityprivilegesforanon‐commonuseror

group

PROCESSING ENCRYPTED LOTUS NOTES FILES

NuixenablesyoutoprocessencryptedLotusNotesmailfilesifyouhavetheassociatedIDfilesandpasswords,andhavecreatedaCSVCredentialsMappingfile.

LotusNotesrequiresaccesstotheLotusNotsClientbinaries(API)toprocessLotusNotesemailandotherNotesapplicationdata.Wheninstalling,youonlyneedtoinstalltheNotesClientforNuixtoloaditems.UncheckanyoftheotherapplicationsontheCustomSetuppage,iftheyareselected.DonotstartorconfiguretheNotesclientafteritisinstalled.

Create the CSV FileYouwillneedtocreateaCSVfilethatmapstheNOtesfiletoitsIDandpassword,usingthreecolumns:

• Inrow1,labelColumnAasNsfFile,andputthenameofeachNotesfileinthesubsequentrows.• Inrow1,labelColumnBasIdFile,andputtheabsolutepathtotheIDfileforeachNotesfileinthe

subsequentrows.• Inrow1,labelColumnCasPassword,andincludethepasswordforeachNotesfileinthesubsequent

rows.

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Process Encrypted FilesProcesstheencryptedNotesfilesbyopeningNuixfroma.batfile,asshownbelow.

Check whether Nuix can Process the FilesInNuix,whenaddingtheencryptedNotesfileintoacase,usethePre‐FilteroptiontoviewwhetherNuixcanprocesstheitems.Fileswithoutapadlockiconareprocessed;thosewithapadlockiconwillbemarkedasanirregularfile(Encrypted).

Note:EvenifyouhaveanNotesmailfilethatshowsasunencrypted,theremightstillbeindividualemailfilesthatareencrypted.YocanusetheCSVcredentialmappingfiletodecryptthem.InthePre‐FilterEvidencedialogue,expandtheNSFfilestocheckwhetheranyindividualfilesareencrypted,or,searchforproperties:"encrypt:1",whichwillsearchtheNotesmetadatafieldcalledEncryptforavalueof1(true).

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ACCESSING GROUPWISE AS A TRUSTED APPLICATION

NuixindexesGroupWiseemailthroughthetrustedsourceapplicationthatisbuiltintoGroupWise.Nuixregularlyupgradesandsimplifiesthisprocess.Followtheprocessdescribedbelowtoindexthistypeofmailstore.

Creating a Trusted Application KeyThefirststepistocreatea"trustedapplicationkey"fortheNuixsoftware.ThiskeyiswhatauthenticatesourproducttotheGroupWiseserverasbeingatrustedapplication.Tocreateatrustedapplicationkey,followthesesteps:

1. InstalltheNuixsoftwareonthemachinewheretheauditingprocesswilloccur.WehighlyrecommendthatthisbeadifferentmachinethantheactualGroupWiseserver.

2. GotothebindirectoryintheNuixinstallationpath.Thedefaultlocationofthebindirectorywillbe:C:\Program Files\Nuix\Nuix Desktop\bin.

CopytheGroupWiseTrustedAppInstaller.exeandGWTApp.dllfilestoatemporarydirectoryontotheGroupWiseserver.

3. StartanewCommandPromptontheGroupWiseserver,andchangedirectories(cd)tothetemporarydirectorycontainingtheabovefiles.

4. RunthecommandGroupWiseTrustedAppInstaller.exewiththefollowingparameters,wherethefirstargumentisthelocationoftheGroupWisedomaindirectory(shouldcontainthewpdomain.dbfile),andthesecondargumentistheapplicationname,inthiscase,nuix.Anexampleinvocationmightbe:

GroupWiseTrustedAppInstaller.exe c:\groupwise-data\domain-data nuix

5. Savetheoutputofthiscommand,asthisistheNuixsoftware'strustedapplicationkey.Youwillneedtoputthisvalueintothemailstoreconfigurationdialogontheauditingmachine.

NotethatfurtherpropertiesofthetrustedapplicationcanbemodifiedfromConsoleOne,viaTools>GroupWiseSystemOperations>TrustedApplications.AnexamplepropertyyoucanchangeistoindicatewhatIPaddressesthetrustedapplicationispermittedtorunfrom.

YoucanrunGroupWiseTrustedAppInstaller.exeagainifanewtrustedapplicationkeyisrequired.Thiswilloverwritetheexistingkey,makingitobsolete.

Further ConfigurationEnsurethatyouhaveenabledtheIMAPprotocolonyourGroupWiseserver.YoucanedittheIMAPsettingsinthestartupfileforyourassociatedGroupWisepostoffice.Ifthepostofficeprogramisrunning

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interactively,youcanaccessthisviatheConfiguration>EditStartupFileoption.Anychangesrequirethepostofficeprogramtoberestarted.

Itisalsoimportanttosetthe/imapreadlimitoptioninthepostofficestartupfile.FortheNuixsoftwaretoreadallthemessagesfromafolder,werecommendtospecifythevalue/imapreadlimit-50inthisfile.Thismeansupto50,000messagescanbedownloadedfromasinglefolder.SeetheNovellDocumentationformoredetails.

Loading Messages in NuixAftersettinguptheapplicationasatrustedapplication,NuixcannowconnecttotheGroupWiseserveranddownloadmessagesfromalluseraccounts,withoutrequiringapasswordtobeentered.Todoso,followthesesteps:

1. OpenNuixandcreateanewcase.

2. CompletethenecessaryinformationandthenclickOKtoaddevidencetothecase.

3. IntheAdd/EditEvidencedialoguebox,selectAdd>AddMailStore.

4. SelecttheGroupWiseTrustedApplicationprotocol,andenterthetrustedapplicationnameandthekeyyouobtainedintheprevioussteps.

5. Oncethenewcaseiscreated,thesoftwarewillconnecttotheGroupWiseserveranddownloadmessagedataforeveryuseraccountonthatserver.

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Creating a Case and Loading DataThefirststepingettingdataintoNuixistocreateacase,whichisthecontainerforacollectionofdatathatholdsevidenceforaparticularinvestigation.

Hereyoucandescribeandsetoptionsforthecase,aswellassethowyouwantNuixtoprocessthedata.Includeasmuchdetailasnecessarytoensureacompleteandaccuratechainofcustody.YoucaneditthesedetailslaterviaFile>CaseOptions.Theinformationyouspecifyhereissavedasapartofthecaseproperties,alongwiththedatathatyouselectforprocessing.

CREATING A NEW CASE

Tocreateacase:

1. FromtheFilemenu,selectNewCase.

TheNewCasedialoguedisplays.

2. Specifyacasename.

3. SelectthedirectorywhereyouwantNuixtosavethecase.

4. Specifytheinvestigator(nameorID)forthecase.

5. Brieflydescribethecasesothatitiseasilyidentifiable.

6. ForCasetype,chooseeitherSimpleorCompound.

Whenyoucreateasimplecase,youcanaddtoitanycollectionofitems(emails,documents,images,etc.),whicharetheningestedandindexed.Acompoundcaseisonethattiestogethermultiplesimplecasesthathavealreadybeenprocessed;youcannotaddindividualitemstothecollectionduringthis

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stepwhenyoucreateacompoundcase.Youcanalsocombinemultiplecompoundcasestogetheraswell,whichallowsyoutorollalldatarelatedtoaninvestigationintoasinglesearchablerepository.

7. Optionally,setotherprocessingoptionsforsimplecases,byclickingAdvanced.

8. ClickOK.

Nuixcreatesthecaseandbeginsprocessingthedata.

SETTING ADVANCED OPTIONS

Whenyoucreateasimplecase,youshouldspecifywhattypeofprocessingyouwishNuixtoperformonthedata.FromtheNewCasedialogue,clickAdvanced.

Thetypesofsettingsavailableare:

• Processing‐TheProcessingtabletsyousetvariousoptionsforhowthedatawillbeprocessed.• ParallelProcessing‐TheParallelProcessingtabletsyousethowindividualworkermachineswill

operateinadistributedprocessingenvironment.• AuditFiltering‐TheAuditFilteringtabisonlyvisiblefor"audited"licencetypes,andletsyoudefinea

digestlisttoexcludeitemsfromtheauditreport.

Processing SettingsWhenyoucreateanewcase,theProcessingtabvarietyofoptionsforprocessingdata.Reviewandselecttheonesthatmeettheneedsforyourparticularcase.Someoftheseoptionscanincreaseprocessingtimeorstoragerequirements.

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Nuixoffersthefollowingoptionsforprocessingtext:

• Storeandindextextofdataitems‐SelectingthisoptionconfiguresNuixtoextractthecontentfromallitemsaswellasitsmetadata.Ifyouclearthisoption,Nuixonlyextractsitemmetadata.Evenwhenthisitemisnotselected,Nuixstillextractsallembeddeditems,andtheirmetadata.Thisoptionisselectedbydefault.Notes:Notselectingthisoptionprovidesanominalperformanceboostaswellasareductionintheoverallsizeofthecase.Notselectingthisitemresultsinblanktextviewsforalldocuments.

• UseStopWords‐TheEnglishlanguagestopwordsare:a,an,and,are,as,at,be,but,by,for,if,in,into,is,it,no,not,of,on,or,such,that,the,their,then,there,these,they,this,to,was,willandwith.WhenthisoptionissettoNone,Nuixindexesallwordsinthesourcedata.WhensettoEnglish,NuixdoesnotindexEnglishstopwords.ThisoptionissettoNonebydefault.Notes:Nuixrecommendsleavingthissetto"none"toensurethatallphrasesearchescanbeaccuratelysearched.DTSearchexcludesstopwordsfromitsindexbydefault.ThiscanresultindifferentsearchcountsbeingreturnedwhencomparingtheresultsofNuixandDTSearchbasedproximityqueries.

• UseStemming‐SelectingtheEnglishlanguagestemmingoptionmeansthatNuixstemsallwordsduringprocessing.Nuixdoesnotstoreboththestemmedandunstemmedvariantsofthewordsintheindex.Itisthereforeveryimportanttounderstandhowstemmingimpactsadataset.WhenthisoptionissettoEnglish,Nuixsearchesforpluralsandotherwordvariantswhenyousearchforagivenword.Forexample,ifthesearchwordis"control",havingthisoptionenabledreturnsdocumentscontaining"control","controlling","controller","controls",etc.WhensettoNone,thesearchreturnsonlydocumentscontainingtheword"control".ThisoptionissettoNonebydefault.Ifdesired,reviewmoreinformationonstemming.Notes:Unlessthereisaveryspecificreasontoenablethesefeatures,Nuixrecommendsthatyouusethedefaultsettings.Forexample:Acollectionofdocumentswasindexedwithstemmingenabled.Thecasepertainedtoahumanresourcesrelatedinvestigation.Oneofthekeywordstheinvestigatorwastryingtofindwas"PMS".Withstemmingenabled,"PMS"wasindexesas"PM".ThismeanttheeverysearchforPMS,foundallhitsthatcontainedanyafternoontimestamp(PM).Dataisindexedwithstemmingorwithout.Thefulltextindexdoesnotcontainbothastemmedandun‐stemmedcollection.So,ifyouprocesswithstemmingenabled,andfindsometermsimpossibletofind,youmustreprocesstheentirecollection.Nuixrecommendsusing*insteadofstemmingforsim‐plicityandtransparency.

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Inaddition,Nuixalsooffersavarietyofothergeneralprocessingoptions:

• Storebinaryofdataitems‐SelectingthisoptioncopiesthebinaryequivalentoftheitemintotheNuixdatabase.Thisallowsyoutoopendocumentsintheirnativeapplicationmorequicklyandalsoincreasesthespeedofexportingitemsbyeliminatingtheneedtore‐extractthedatafromthesource.

Note:Selectingthisoptioncanreduceindexingspeedby15‐20%aswellasincreasetheamountofstoragerequiredforevidencefromabout20‐50%oftheoriginaldatasetto220‐250%.Bydefault,thisoptionisnotselected.

• Extractfromslackspaceofemailboxes‐SelectingthisoptionallowsNuixtorecoverpermanentlydeletede‐mailsinMicrosoftformats,includingPSTs,OSTs,DBXandEDB/STMfiles.Nuixdoesnotsupporttheextractionofdatafromdeleted,swap,orslackspaceonfilesystemsorinforensicimages.Bydefault,thisoptionisnotselected.

• Createthumbnailsforimagedataitems‐Selectingthisoptionpresentsaviewofextractedimagesasthumbnailsforquickreview.TheThumbnailviewalsoshowsyouthenumberofcopiesofeachimage,andworkswellinconjunctionwiththeskintonefilter.Thisoptionisselectedbydefault.

• Skintoneanalysis‐Selectingthisoptionappliesaskin‐tonedetectionalgorithmonallimages.Thisanalysiscategorizesimagesintofourgroupsbasedonthepercentageofskintonepresent(pixelanalysis):Severe(over50%)High(between20%and50%)Medium(between5%and20%)Low(below5%).Nuixidentifiestheimagesmostlikelytocontainlargequantitiesofskinorfleshtones(highlikelihoodofpornographiccontent).Youcanthenperformavisualreviewoftheimagestoanalyzethemforrelevancy.Thisoptionisselectedbydefault.

• SHA‐1Digests‐SelectingthisoptioncreatesSHA‐1digestofthefile.Thisdigestisforinformationalpurposesonlyandisnotusedinthededuplicationprocess.Bydefault,thisoptionisnotselected.

• SHA‐256Digests‐SelectingthisoptioncreatesSHA‐256digestofthefile.Thisdigestisforinformationalpurposesonlyandisnotusedinthededuplicationprocess.Bydefault,thisoptionisnotselected.

Note:NuixcreatesanMD5digestforallitemsthatdonotexceedtheMaximumDigestSize.TheMD5Digestofafileiscalculatedfromitsbinaryandanemail'sdigestiscalculatedbasedontheTo,From,Cc,Subject,tokenizedbody,andthebinarystreamsofitsattachments.

• MaximumDigestSize(MB)‐SetsthemaximumfilesizeforwhichNuixwillcreateadigest(hash);Nuixdoesnotcreateadigestforanyfilesizegreaterthanthevaluespecified.SettingthisoptionartificiallyhighwillerodeNuix'sperformanceascreatingdigestsforextremelylargefilesistimeconsuming.NotethatpriortoNuix2.16.x,fileslargerthan256MBwerenotdigested.Thedefaultvalueis256,andthereisnomaximumvalue.

• MaximumBinarySize(MB)‐SetsthemaximumfilesizeforwhichNuixwillcachethebinary;Nuixdoesnotcachethebinaryofanitemifitgreaterthanthevaluespecified.Settingthisartificiallyhigh

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willerodeNuix'sperformanceascopyinglargefilesistimeconsuming;thesetypesoffilestypicallyarecompoundfiles(PST,ZIP,etc...)wherethecontentsofthefilewillbeindividuallyextractedandcachedinthecase.NotethatpriortoNuix2.16.x,fileslargerthan256MBwerenotcachedinthebinarystore.Thedefaultvalueis256,andthemaximumdigestsizecanbesetto1000MB.

Parallel Processing SettingsTheParallelProcessingtabofferssettingsthatallowyoutocontrolhowtheNuixworkersoperatewhileprocessing(ingesting)thedata.IfyouareusingNuixinaparallelprocessingenvironment,reviewtheinformationaboutdistributedprocessingonpage 144.

Nuixoffersthefollowingsettings:

• Runlocalworkers‐Selectingthisoptionallowsworkerstorunonthelocalmachine,inadditiontotheremoteserver.Itispossibletorunbothlocalandremoteworkersonthesamejob,butthesuccess/speedofprocessingisdirectlydependentonyourhardware.Iftherearealargenumberofremoteworkersonthejob,itisoftenmoreefficienttodisablelocalworkerssothatthemastergetsmoretimetocoordinatewiththeworkers.YoushoulddiscusstheoptimalconfigurationsettingswithNuixsupport@nuix.comoryourreseller.Thisoptionisselectedbydefault,andunlessyouareprocessinginadistributedconfiguration,theoptionshouldalwaysbeselected.

• Numberofworkers‐Setsthenumberofnuix_single_worker.exeinstancestouseduringaprocessingjob.Inthemajorityofcases,youshouldalwayssetthistothemaximumavailablebasedonyourlicence.However,therearesomecaseswhenthenumberofworkersneedstobereducedandtheamountofRAMincreasedtosuccessfullyprocessadataset.Bydefault,thevalueissettotothemaximumallowedbyyourlicense.

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• Memoryper‐worker(MB)‐SetstheamountofRAMthateachnuix_single_worker.exehasavailableduringaprocessingjob.Nuixdoesnotimmediatelyconsumetheallocatedmemory,butrathersetsthisathethresholdfortheJavaVirtualMachine.Bydefault,thevalueissetto1,000.

Note:Thesumof("NumberofWorkers"×"Memoryper‐worker")+"SystemOptions|ApplicationMemory"shouldbeatleast2GBlessthanthetotalavailableRAMonthesystem.Foradditionalinfor‐mationonallocatingapplicationmemory,see“AllocatingMemory(RAM)forBetterPerformance”onpage 141.

• Workertempdirectory‐SpecifiesthetemporarylocationusedbytheNuixduringprocessing.Nuixwillusethisdirectoryascacheforanyfilesthatitneedstowritetodisk.

Note:WhenprocessingLotusNotesdata,NuixwillcreateonecopyoftheactiveNSFfileforeachnuix_single_worker.exe.Forexample:Ifyouareprocessingone10GBNSFfile,witha4‐corelicense,NuixcreatesfourcopiesoftheNSFfileintheWorkertempdirectory.

Audit Report Filtering SettingsTheAuditFilteringtabdisplaysifyouareusinganauditedlicencetype.Fromhere,youcanselectadigestlistofsystemfiles(NSRL,or"NIST"files)toexcludefromtheauditreportforthiscase.Thiseffectivelyallowsyoutocontrolwhichitemswillbecountedtowardtheper‐processedGBtotalforeachcase.

Thesettingsare:

• Filteroutitemsmatchingthefollowingdigestlist‐Selectthisoptiontoremoveaspecificlistoffilesfromtheauditreport.

• Digestlist‐SpecifythedigestlisttoexcludefromauditingfromthesetofdigestlistsimportedintoNuix.

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Foradditionaldetailoncreatingdigestlists,see“ImportingDigestLists”onpage 130and“CreatingaDigestList”onpage 263.

ADDING CASE EVIDENCE

Afteryoudescribethecaseandsetitsoptions,younextadddatatothecase.ForinformationontheNuixsupportedfiletypes,see“AboutSupportedFileTypes”onpage 285.

TheAddCaseEvidencedialogueallowsyoutoadd,removeandeditthemetadataofcaseevidencebeforeNuixretrievesandprocessesit.

• Thedatathatyouaddasevidenceshouldbelogicallyorganised,suchasbycustodianorotherrelevantfactor.

• Eachpieceofevidencecancontainmultiplefiles,directoriesormailstores.• Theevidencenameswithincasesshouldbeunique,incaseyouevercombinethesimplecaseintoa

compoundcase.

Note:Youcannotremoveevidencefromacaseonceitisprocessed(indexedinNuix).Ifyoudoincorrectlyadddatatoacase,youcanfilteritoutduringthereview/search/analysisprocessusinganexclusionfilter,atag,oradigestlist.Iftheevidenceneedstoberemoved,youcancreateacasesubsetwithouttheundesirabledata.

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Selecting the Data SourcesThefirststeptoaddingthecaseevidenceistoselectthedatasources.Eachsimplecasecanhandleamaximumoftwobillionitems(2,000,000,000).Asagauge,aTBofdatamightcontainupwardsof20million(20,000,000)items.Thismeansthatyoucouldeffectivelyadd100TBofsourcedatatoasinglesimplecase.

FromtheAddCaseEvidencedialogue,selectAddtodisplaytheAdd/EditEvidencedialogue.

WhenyouselectAdd,fouroptionsareavailable:

• AddFiles–Selectfilesfromacomputer,networkorexternaldrive(e.g.PST,EDB,NSF,MBOXetc…)• AddSplit“DD”Files‐Selectfilesthathavebeensplitintomultipleparts,suchas“DD”imagefiles.

UsingthisoptionallowsNuixtoproperlyidentifyandmanagethesegmentsofasplitfile.• AddDirectories–Selectadirectorythatincludesallfilestobeadded.Thisisthesuggestedwayto

importanEnCase,CompressedEnCaseorddimage.Nuixdoesnotsupportsegmentedddfiles,onlywholeddimages.

• AddMailStore–SelectsanindividualmailstoreviaPOPorIMAP.UsethismethodtoconnecttoNovellGroupWiseorforcorporatemailserversthatsupportPOPandIMAPconnections,aswellasloadingGmail,Hotmailandotherinternet‐storedemaildata.

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TocollectinformationfromanyofthesesourcestheappropriatecredentialsmustbeprovidedtoNuix:Mailstoretype‐POP,POP/SSL,IMAP,IMAP/SSLandGroupwiseServerhostname‐DNSnameorIPaddressofthetargetedmailserverServerport‐WillupdatebasedonMailStoretype.Ifacustomportisrequired,pleasemaketheappropriatechange.UsernamePassword

Note:Connectingtocorporatemailserverscanresultinexportinglargevolumesofdata,whichcanputaheavystrainontheserver.

Describing the EvidenceIntheAdd/EditEvidencedialogue,youwillneedtodescribethesettheevidencethatyouareadding,includingcertainmetadataproperties.

Thefollowingfieldsareavailable:

• Evidencename‐Describestheevidence.Youshoulduseuniqueevidencenames,asyoucanbothsearchforthesenamesandviewthemintheDocumentNavigator.Ifalloftheevidenceappearsasthedefault“Evidence1”,thevalueofthesecapabilitiesisdiminished.

• Comments‐Furtherinformationabouttheevidenceyouareaddingtothecaseorthatyourbusinesspolicydictatesshouldbeassociatedwiththeevidence.

• Sourcetimezone‐Nuixstoresalldate/timevaluesinabsolutetimeorsystemtime.Absolutetimeorsystemtimeisrecordedasthenumberoftickssinceepoch.Foreachdate/time,Nuixcalculatestheoffsetbasedonthetimezone,thenstoresthesystemtime.

TheSourceTimeZonesetsthedefaulttimezonethatisusedforprocessingtheevidencecollection.Thisprovidesameansofcontrollingthetimezonevalueforthosedatatypesthatdon'texplicitlydeclaretheirtimezone.Thisisusefulforwhenagroupofdocumentshavebeencollectedfromonegeography/timezone(e.g.,NewYork,EasternStandardTime,orEST),butarebeingprocessinginadif‐ferentgeography/timezone(e.g.,London,GreenwichMeanTime,orGMT).Thisensuresthatalldateswithoutatimezonearecorrectlyprocessedusingthecorrectcollectiongeographiestimezone(EST).

Examplesofdocumenttypesthatdonotstoretimezoneinformation:Yahoo,Hotmail,andGmailHTMLfilesSomeEncaseheadersectionsPSTpropertyblockinfoTNEF,CAB,RAR,ZIP,PDF,andDBXfilesImagefilesMicrosoftProjectfiles(Internalprojectdates)

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DatepropertiesforOLE2‐baseddocuments(includesOffice97‐2003formats)• Sourceencoding‐SetstheWindowssourcefileencodingformat.Anumberoflegacy/badlydesigned

filetypeswhichcontaincharacterdatainbinarydon'tstorewhatcharacterencodingwasusedtocreateit.Examplesincludeold‐stylePSTfiles.Typically,oldChinesePSTfilesneedtouseGBKasthesourceencoding,andJapaneseusewindows‐31j.Newer‐stylePSTfilesarebetterdesignedinthattheyuseUTF16‐LEforencoding.

Adding Custom MetadataIntheAdd/EditEvidencedialogue,youcanalsoaddthecustommetadatatoeveryitemwithinagivensetofevidence,eithermanuallyorbyimportingit.

Note:Youcanonlyaddcustommetadatatoitemswhenyoucreateacase.OnceNuixloadsthedata,youcanonlyaddtagsandcommentstoitems.

BelowtheCustommetadatatable,clickAddtoaddmetadataoneatatime.TheAddMetadatadialogueboxdisplays.Provideanameandavalueforeachcustommetadatafield.Youcanaddasmanyasyoulike.Thesemetadatavalueswillbeaddedtoeveryitemthatisimportedaspartofthiscollectionofevidence.Examplesincludecustodianname,clientcase#,internaljob#,etc.

YoucanalsoimportaCSVfilewithalistofthedesirednameandvaluepairs,byclickingImport.Anexamplefilewouldlooklike:

name, valueCustodian, John Smithid, 000001

Toremovecustommetadata,selecttheitem(s)inthetableandclickRemove.

Note:Fordetailsonhowtosearchforcustommetadata,see“evidence‐metadata”onpage 190.

Pre-Filtering the Evidence (Enterprise Workstation Licenses Only)IfyouhavetheEnterpriseWorkstationlicense,thePre‐FilterEvidencedialogdisplayswhenyouaddevidenceintheAdd/EditEvidencedialogue.Thisfunctionletsyouselectivelychoosespecificfilesorfolderstoaddasevidencefromwithincompoundfiles.Someexamplesinclude:

• ExchangeDatabaseFiles(*.EDB)‐ProcessonlyspecificcustodianmailboxesfromwithinanEDBoralternativelyselectonlyasinglecustodian'sInboxorCalendarforprocessing.

• ForensicImages(E01,L01,DD)‐Processonlyspecificfoldersfromwithinanimage(DocumentsandSettingsorUsers).

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• NSFfiles‐SelectivelyprocessspecificviewsfromwithinaLotusNSFfile,insteadofextractingalldocuments.SeetheKnowledgeBasearticleonhowtoextractfromallviewspresentinanNSFfile.

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Interrupting a Processing Job

Interrupting a Processing JobDuringthetimeNuixisprocessingthedata(ingestingandindexing),youcanpauseorcanceltheoperation.

FromtheProcessingtab,selectoneofthefollowingoptionstointerrupttheprocessingofcaseevidence:

• Pause‐Temporarilyhaltstheprocessingjob,atwhichpointtheResumebuttonbecomesactive.• Resume‐Continuestheprocessing.PausingandthenpressingStopisthesameasjustpressingStop.• Stop‐Displaysadialoguethatprovidestwooptionsforstoppingcaseprocessing,StopandAbort.

Note:Pausingisaverytemporarystate.YoucannotpauseNuix,thenrebootthemachineorcloseNuix,andopenitbackupandresumeprocessing.IfyouarelookingtoexitoutofNuixcompletely,usetheStoporAbortoption.

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FromtheStopProcessingdialogue,youcanselectoneofthefollowingoptionstostopprocessingcaseevidence:

• Stop‐Quitsprocessingandcleansupthecase,makingthedatathathasbeenprocessedavailableforsearch.Insomeinstancesthiscantakeawhile.Theunprocessedportionofthedatacannotbereprocessed.Youmustreloaditintothecase.

• Abort‐Quitsprocessingandexitsthecase;whenyoureopenthecase,Nuixwillcontinueprocessingevidencefromthebeginningofallpartiallyprocessedfiles.Forexample,ifyouareprocessingasinglelargeEDBfileandyouAbort,Nuixwillrestartatthebegnningofthepartiallyprocessedfile,whichinthiscaseistheEDBfile.Ifyouareprocessingadirectoryof1GBPSTs,andNuixhascompleted50,haspartiallyprocessed4,andhad46remaining‐Nuixwillresumeprocessingbyrestartingatthebeginningofthe4partiallyprocessedPSTfiles.Thisleadstosomeduplication,butnodataisomitted.

• Cancel‐Cancelsthedialogueboxandresumestheprocessingoperation.

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Working with Existing Cases

Working with Existing CasesOnceacaseitselfiscreated,otherrelatedactionsareopeningthecase,editingpropertiesofthecase,addingnewevidencetothecase,andclosingthecase.

Toopenacase,youcanuseoneofseveralmethods:

• ClickacasefromthelistofrecentlyopenedcasesthatdisplayintheNuixDesktopwindow.• ClickOpenCasefromtheNuixDesktopwindow.• Fromthemenu,selectFile>OpenCase.

Toeditthepropertiesofacase,openthecaseandselectFile>CaseProperties.Youcaneditthename,investigator,anddescriptionofthecase,aswellassetthetimezoneassociatedwiththeinvestigativeworkonthecase.The"InvestigationTimeZone"controlsthetimezoneoffsetusedforalldate/timespresentedintheresultset,theMetadatatabofthePreviewpane,andlegalexports.

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Toaddmorecaseevidenceafteryouhavecreatedthecase,openthecaseandselectFile>AddCaseEvidence.See“AddingCaseEvidence”onpage 163formoreinformation.Tocloseacaseyouhaveopened,selectFile>CloseCase.

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CHAPTER 6 Search

ThissectionexplainshowtosearchforevidenceinNuix,including:

• searchingwiththeSearchfieldandAdvancedQueryBuilder,whichletsyoubuildmorecomplexsearcheswithoutknowingsearchsyntax

• savingandrerunningqueries• learningthesearchsyntaxavailableforqueries

Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:

• “PerformingSimpleSearches”onpage 174• “PerformingAdvancedSearches”onpage 176• “SavingandManagingSearchQueries”onpage 178• “SearchQuerySyntax”onpage 179

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Performing Simple Searches

Performing Simple SearchesNuixoffersacoupleofdifferentwaystoquicklysearchthroughthebodyofevidence:

• UsingtheSearchbaratthetopoftheWorkbenchtabtosearchusingsimplekeywordqueriesand/ordates.

• UsingthepredefinedFilteredItemscategorieswithinthesearchquerytorefinetheevidencebasedonmetadatatype.

SEARCH WITH KEYWORDS AND DATES

LocatedatthetopoftheWorkbench,theSearchbargivesyouquickaccesstokeywordsearchesandsearchingbydate.

ToperformasearchfromtheSearchbar:

1. TypedirectlyintotheSearchtextfieldorcutandpasteapredefinedqueryintothefield.

TheSearchfieldcanholdanunlimitednumberofcharacters,soqueriescanbeaslongasnecessary.YoucanuseBooleanoperatorssuchasAND,OR,andNOTbetweensearchterms,andquotesaroundphrases.Formoreinformationonthesupportedsearchsyntax,see“SearchQuerySyntax”onpage 179.

2. Ifneeded,usethedatefiltertosearchBetween,After,orBeforecertaindates,orusetheNotbetweenoptiontoexcludeaspecificdaterange.

Notes:TheDatefilteroperatesintheinvestigationtimezonesetinFile>CasePropertiesinsteadoftheyoursystem’slocaltimezone.Thisallowsyoutoviewtheitemsinthetimezoneofthecustodian(s)beinginvestigated.ThedatefiltersearchesontheNuixItemDate.Foremails,itusestheNuixCommunicationsDatewhichistheMap‐Client‐Submit‐Time,SentDate,orDatemetadataproperty.Forfiles,itistheFileModi‐fiedor,ifnotpresentthentheFileCreated.Iftheitemdoesn'thaveanyofthesedatefields,thentheitemdateoftheparentitemisused.Theleftdatecontrolwillsearchstartingfrom00:00:00HH:MM:SSandtherightdatecontrolwillsearchuntil23:59:59oftheselecteddate.

3. ClicktheSearchbutton orpresstheEnterkeytorunthesearch.

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Otheractionsyoucanperformare:

• ViewandreusepriorsearchstringsusingtheBackwardsandForwardsarrowbuttons infrontoftheSearchfield.

• ClearthesearchkeywordsanddatefilterbyclickingtheClearbutton.Whenyouclearasearch,anyselectednodesintheFilteredItemspaneareclearedaswell.

• BuildamorecomplexsearchquerybyclickingAdvanced.

SEARCH WITH FILTERS

IntheDocumentNavigatortotheleftontheWorkbench,youcannarrowyoursearchby:

• includingonlytheevidenceyouwanttosearchbyclearingthenodesinthetreeyoudonotwishtosearch,intheEvidencepane.

• includingonlythetypesofitemsyouwanttosearchforbyselectingtheappropriatemetadatafiltersintheFilteredItemspane.

WhenyouthenusetheSearchbar,evidenceandfiltereditemsthatareunselectedintheDocumentNavigatorwillbeexcludedfromthesearch.

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Performing Advanced Searches

Performing Advanced SearchesNuixoffersahelpfulgraphicaltoolforbuildingmorecomplexsearches.Insteadofmanuallycreatingasearchquery,youcanselectthetypesofmetadatayouneedandaddkeywords,values,orothercritieriaasprompted.Thetoolbuildsthesearchsyntaxforyou,andallowsyoutoeditorremovepartsoftheexpressionasyouwork.

TocreateasearchqueryusingtheAdvancedSearchtool:

1. OntheWorkbenchtab,intheSearchbar,clickAdvanced.

2. Selectacriterion(typeofmetadata)forwhichyouwanttosearch.

Theavailabletypesarekeywords,filesize,filetype,tags,comments,andaddresses.

3. Enterthevaluesforthecriterionselected.

Forexample,ifyouselectedFilesize,specifytheminimumandmaximumrangeinbytesizestomatchagainst.

4. ClickAddtoExpression.

Thisaddsthepropersearchsyntax,calledrules,tothequeryanddisplaysintheExpressiontable.

5. Repeatsteps2‐4asneededuntilyourquerycontainsallthecriteriayouneedforyoursearch.

6. Selectwhethertomatchalloftherulesoranyoftherules.

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7. ClickSearchtorunthesearch.

OtheractionsthatyoucanperformintheAdvancedSearchtoolinclude:

• EditapieceofsyntaxbyselectingitintheExpressiontableandclickingEdit.• DeleteapieceofsyntaxfromtheexpressionbyselectingitandclickingRemove.• CleartheentiresearchexpressionbyclickingClearAll.• ClosetheAdvancedSearchtoolbyclickingtheAdvancedbuttonintheSearchbar.Thesearchcriteria

specifiedinthefieldsissaved.

JustlikequeriesthatyoutypeintotheSearchbar,youcansavethesearchqueriesbuiltinthistool(see“SavingandManagingSearchQueries”onpage 178).Fordetailedinformationontheavailableoptions,see“AdvancedQueryBuilder”onpage 31.

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Saving and Managing Search Queries

Saving and Managing Search QueriesAfteryoucreateasearchquery,youcansaveitforreuse.Managingsearchqueriesinvolvessaving,loading,deleting,andreusingthem.

SAVE A SEARCH QUERY

Tosaveasearchquery:

1. UsetheSearchbarorAdvancedsearchwindowtocreateasearchquery.

2. FromtheGomenu,selectSaveSearch.TheSearchNamedialoguedisplays.

3. GiveyoursearchqueryauniquenameandclickOK.

Thissearchisnowavailableforreuse.

Note:Whenyousaveasearchquery,NuixsavesitintheWindowsregistryundertheHKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\JavaSoft\Prefs\com\nuix\investigator\search\savedkey,incaseyouneedtouseacommonsetofsearchqueriesacrossmultiplemachines.

LOAD A SEARCH QUERY

Toloadasavedsearchquery:

1. FromtheGomenu,selectLoadSearch.

2. Fromthelist,choosethequeryyouwishtorerun.

Nuixautomaticallyrunsthesearchagainwhenyouloadit.AnymatchingitemsdisplayintheResultslist.

DELETE A SEARCH QUERY

Todeleteasavedsearchquery:

1. FromtheGomenu,selectDeleteSearch.

2. Fromthelist,choosethequeryyouwishtodelete.

ThesearchqueryisremovedfromtheWindowsregistryandisnolongeravailabletoload.However,itwillremaininthecase'sSearchHistorylistintheDocumentNavigator.

NuixalsosavesallsearchqueriesthatyouperformwithinacaseintheSearchHistorypaneoftheDocumentNavigator.TheSearchHistorylistsallsearchesperformed,categorizedbyhowlongagointimethesearcheswereperformed.Thislistservesasbothanaudittrailofthesearchesrunwithinthecase,butalsoallowsyoutofindanrerunasearchthatyouhavenotsaved.

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Search Query Syntax

Search Query SyntaxNuixoffersawidevarietyofsearchsyntaxtorefinethesearchresults,including:

• Simplequeries• Wildcardqueries• Fuzzyqueries• LogicalorBoolean• Phrasequeries• Regularexpressionqueries• Rangequeries• Indexedfields

SIMPLE QUERIES

ThesimplestNuixsearchqueryisasingleword.WhenyouenterasinglewordintotheSearchfielditlocatesalloccurrencesoftheword,foundintheproperties,thename,thepathand/ortextcontentofitems.

Thesearchtermsarenotcasesensitive;thequeries"joe","Joe"or"JOE"willreturnidenticalresults.

Example:

Note:Nuixbydefaultsearchesthepathnameoftheitem.ForExample,ifthefilesIamlookingforarelocatedin\Evidence 1\Email\Joe's Email\Important stuff,adefaultqueryforJoefindsallitemsfrom"Joe'sEmail"andbelow.Toexcludethepathnamefromthesearch,searchineachfield:name:joe OR content:joe OR properties:joe.

WILDCARD QUERIES

Youcanusewildcardstosearchformultiplewordsthatsharesomeofthesamecharacters.Youcanusemorethanonewildcardinasearchterm.

Query String Results

joe Matches all items with the word "joe" somewhere in the properties, name, path or the text content.

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Single Character WildcardsTosearchwithasinglecharacterwildcard,usethe"?"symbol.Youcanusethe"?"characterinanypositionexceptasaleading(first)character.Thequery"J?e"isvalid,howeverthequery"?oe"isnot.

Nuixreturnswordswithanycharacterinthepositionofthe"?"symbol,includinganemptycharacter,aslongastherestofthecharactersinthetermmatchaswell.

Examples:

Multiple Character WildcardsTosearchusingmultiplecharacterwildcards,usethe"*"symbol.The"*"symbolcanbeusedinanyposition,howeverwhenusedatthefrontofatermthesearchcantakelonger.

Aquerywillmatchzeroormorecharacterstothepositionofthe"*"symbol.

Examples:

Mixing WildcardsYoucanuseboththesingleandmultiplecharacterwildcardsinasinglequery.

Example:

Query String Results

nu? Matches "nuv" and "num"

n??e Matches "nice" and "nate"

Query String Results

nu* Matches "nunawading", "nuix", "nu" and "numpages".

*work Matches "work", "network" and "patchwork".

Query String Results

n?u* Matches strings that start with the character "n", are followed by zero or exactly one more character, followed by "u", followed by any number of characters. Thus, it will match "nsummary", "neutral", "noun" and "nuix".

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FUZZY QUERIES

NuixsupportsfuzzysearchesbasedontheLevenshteindistanceor“Editdistance”algorithm.TheLevenshteindistancebetweentwostringsisdefinedastheminimumnumberofeditsneededtotransformonestringintotheother,withtheallowableeditoperationsbeinginsertion,deletion,orsubstitutionofasinglecharacter.

Tofindwordsthataresimilartooneanotherinasfarasthecharacterstheycontain,addthetilde(~)symbolattheendofasearchterm.

Youcanaddanoptionalparameterafterthetildetospecifytherequiredsimilarity.Thevaluecanbebetween0.0and1.0,wherehighervaluesrequireamoresimilarmatch(using1.0isthesameasnotusingafuzzysearch)andlowervaluesallowmoreletterstobedifferent.

Thedefaultvalueintheabsenceofthisparameteris0.5.

Examples:

LOGICAL (OR BOOLEAN) OPERATORS

YoucanuseBooleanoperatorsinyourqueriestohelprefineyoursearchtasks.NuixsupportsthefollowingBooleanoperators:AND,OR,NOT.WhileyoucanchaintogetheranynumberoflogicalANDs(oranynumberoflogicalORs)withoutambiguity,combiningthevariousoperatorstogethercanleadtoambiguity.Insuchcases,youcanuseparenthesestoclarifytheorderofoperations.Asalways,theoperationswithintheinnermostpairisperformedfirst,followedbythenextpairout,etc.,untilalloperationswithinparenthesesarecomplete.Thenanyoperationsoutsidetheparenthesesareperformed.Reviewthefollowingsectionsfordetailsonhowtousethelogicaloperators.

AND OperatorAsearchcombiningtwoormoresearchtermsusingtheANDoperatormatchesonlythoseitemsthatincludealloftheindividualterms.

Query String Results

hot~ Matches the words "hot", "lot", "hut", "hoc", "how", "shot", "got", "pot", ...

cold~ Matches the words "cold", "clod", "mold", "bold", "coil", "mould", ...

cold~0.75 Matches the words "cold", "mold", "bold", ... but not "clod", "mould", ...

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TheANDoperatoriscasesensitiveandmustbewritteninuppercase.Ifyousearchusing"and"instead,youwillgetitemsthatcontaintheword"and".

YoucancombinetheANDoperatorwithothertypesofsearchsyntax.Forexample,youcanuseANDinbetweentermsthatuseawildcardandafuzzysearch.

If you use two single terms in the query, by default Nuix combines the terms using the AND operator. Another syntax for the AND operator is to add the plus (+) symbol to additional terms you want to include in the search; therefore insider AND trading AND options is the same as insider +trading +options.

Examples:

OR OperatorAsearchcombiningtwoormoresearchtermsusingtheORoperatormatchesitemsthatincludeeitherofthewordsinthem.

TheORoperatorbehavesmuchliketheANDoperatorwithrespecttomixingwithotherqueries.

Example:

NOT OperatorAsearchcombiningtwoormoresearchtermsusingtheNOToperatormatchesthoseitemsthatincludethefirstterm,butdonotincludethesecondterm.

TheNOToperatorbehavesmuchliketheANDoperatorwithrespecttomixingwithotherqueries.

Query String Results

Joe AND Bloggs Matches items that contain both "Joe" and "Bloggs".

Joe Bloggs Matches the same items as the previous query, because AND is the default operator.

Joe +Bloggs Matches the same items as the previous two queries (alternative syntax).

J* AND Bloggs Matches items that contain both text starting with "J" and the full word "Bloggs".

Joe~ AND Bloggs Matches items that match the fuzzy search results for "Joe" and the full word "Bloggs".

Query String Results

Joe OR Bloggs Matches items that contain either "Joe" or "Bloggs" (or both).

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AnothersyntaxfortheNOToperatoristoaddtheminus(‐)symboltoadditionaltermsyouwanttoexcludefromthesearch.

Examples:

Operator GroupingIfANDandORoperatorsaremixedinasingleexpression,useparenthesestogrouptheexpressiontoproducethedesiredquery.

Examples:

XOR (Exclusive OR) Operator

NuixdoesnotsupportanexplicitXORoperand.However,becauseitdoessupporttheuseofparentheses,youcanconstructequivalentqueries.

Example:

Query String Results

Joe NOT Bloggs Matches items that contain "Joe", but not "Bloggs".

Joe ‐Bloggs Matches the same items as the previous query (alternative syntax).

Query String Results

(Joe AND Bloggs) OR Smith Matches all items that contain either both Joe and Bloggs, or Smith (so it would match an item that contains the phrase "Keith Smith".)

Joe AND (Bloggs OR Smith) Matches all items that contain both Joe, and either Bloggs or Smith (so it would not match "Keith Smith", but it would match "Joe Bloggs".)

Query String Results

(Joe NOT Bloggs) OR (Bloggs NOT Joe)

Matches items that contain either "Joe" or "Bloggs", but not both. That is, it could return matches containing Joe Smith or Karen Bloggs.

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PHRASE QUERIES

Tosearchforasequenceofwordsinaspecificorder(aphrase),adddoublequotemarks(")atthestartandtheendofthephrase.

Example:

Punctuationisremovedfromthesearchstringautomatically,andtreatedaswhitespace.Ifapunctuationmarkisconvertedtowhitespace,theentiretermisautomaticallyconvertedtoaphrase.

Examples:

Tosearchforwordswithinacertaindistanceofeachother,usethetilde(~)symbolattheendofthequeryalongwithanumericalvalue.Thisisreferredtoasthe"slop"ofaphrasequery.

Examples:

Note:Thebehaviourofphrasequerieswithslopappliedisnotimmediatelyobvious.Thenumberinputastheslopvalueisappliedrelativetothetermbeingsearchedfor,whereassomeusersexpectittobeappliedrelativetothepreviousterm.

Takethephrase,"Thequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthelazydog."Ifwewanttosearchfor"foxquick"~2.Nuixwillfirstfind"fox",andthensetaboutlookingfor"quick"immediatelyafterfox,allowingittofall2wordseitherside.

Query String Results

"Joe Bloggs" Matches items that contain "Joe Bloggs", in that order.

Query String Results

"P&L" Matches items that contain "P L", in that order.

[email protected] Matches items that contain "joe bloggs nuix com", in that order.

"[email protected]" Matches items that contain "joe bloggs nuix com", in that order. This is the same result as without quotes.

Query String Results

"Joe Bloggs"~2 Matches items that contain "Joe Bloggs", as well as items that contain "Joe John Bloggs".

"Joe* Blog*"~2 Matches items containing "Joe Bloggs", Joe's Blog" or other combinations that match the provided wildcards, with up to two unrelated words in between them.

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Visuallythiscanberepresentedasfollows:

Thenumbersbelowthewordsindicatetheslopvaluerequiredtomatcheachterm,from‐2upto2.Therefore,thefollowingqueriesshould(anddo)resultinamatch(thisassumesthatstopwordsarenotinuse):

• "foxjumps"~2• "foxover"~2• "foxthe"~2• "foxbrown"~2

Thefollowingqueriesdonotresultinamatch:

• "foxquick"~2• "foxlazy"~2

Additionally,"foxfox"~2doesnotreturnamatchasphrasequeriescanonlymatcheachtermonceforeachpositioninthephrase.

SeetheJavaToday‐QueryParserRulesandsearchfor"slop"foradditionaldetails.

REGULAR EXPRESSION QUERIES

Aregularexpressionisapowerfulmethodfordescribingasearchpattern,providingameansformatchingstringsoftext,suchasparticularcharacters,words,orpatternsofcharacters.

Toperformaregularexpressionsearchaddtheforwardslashcharacter(/)tothestartandendoftheregularexpression.Forthosefamiliarwithregularexpressions,thepatternismatchedagainsteach

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individualword,sousingexpressionssuchasthecaret(^)tofindthestartofalineinthetextisnotpossible.

Youcanformcomplexphrasequeriesbyusingspaceswithintheregularexpressions.

Note:Regularexpressionscanslowsearchperformancedependingontheircomplexity.

Someavailablepatterns:

Examples:

Syntax Result

\d A digit (0‐9).

\D A non‐digit.

| Matches either the left or right side.

[] One of the characters within the brackets.

. Any character.

.* The same as a multiple character wildcard search.

\b A word boundary. Hyphenated words are broken up by word boundaries. This matches hyphen boundaries and the end of a word.

^ Start of a word. Will not match hyphen boundaries.

$ The end of a word. Will not match hyphen boundaries.

Query Syntax Description

/apple|orange/ Matches all items that contain either apple or orange.

/gr[eao]y/ Matches all items that contain either grey, gray or groy.

/gr[^eao]y/ Matches all items that contain at least one word starting with gr followed by a character that is not e, a or o, followed by y. This query would match griy and gr3y.

/.oe.* not/ An example of a phrase query. Matches all items that have a word starting with any letter followed by oe, optionally followed by any other characters then the word not. This query would match "does not", "joe not" and "ioexception not".

/\d{4}‐.*/ Matches all hyphenated terms starting with 4 digits. This query would match 0404‐, 8823‐4524 and 8823‐4524‐6754‐2345.

/0\d{1,3}/ Matches all items that start with 0 followed by 1 to 3 digits. This query would match 02, 0404, 00 and 080.

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RANGE QUERIES

Rangequeriesallowyoutosearchforarangeofresultsbasedonstartandendpoint.Thisismostcommonlyusedwhensearchingfordates,butcanalsobeusedfornumbersanddictionarybasedsearches.Tosearchforwordsoritemswithinarange,usinganupperandlowerboundary,usesquarebrackets([])andcurlybraces({}).Usesquarebracketswhenyouwanttoincludethetermsoneithersideintherangeoftermsyouareseekingtomatch,andusecurlybraceswhenyouwanttomatchonlythetermswithintherangebutnotincludingthetermsoneitherside.

Daterangesareaspecialcase,asyouneedtoenterthedateintheshortformatappropriateforthesystemlocale.

Examples:

Note:Rangesearchesforwordssearchingreturnanyitemsthatwouldappearbetweenthetwotermsinthealphabet.Forexample,ifthewords"Jet","Joe","Joseph","Joey","John","Johnathan"and"Jordan"arealphabetized,youget"Jet","Joe","Joey","Joeseph","John","Johnathan",and"Jordan".Arangesearchfor[JoeTOJohnathan]returnstheitemsthatfallbetweenthosetermsinthealphabeticorder‐"Joe","Joey",

/0\d{1,3} \d{3,4} \d{3,4}/ OR /0\d{1,3} \d{6,8}/

Matches all items that may contain local phone number patterns. The first part of this query would match 02 2328 1929, 043 232 192 and 0404 0233 2333. The second part would match 02 23281929, 043 23221923 and 0404 023323. There are different conventions for how phone numbers are grouped, so you will probably need to adjust this query for different cases.

/[\u0400‐\u052f]*/ Matches all unicode Cyrillic and Cyrillic Supplement family of alphabets. Note: adding the asterisk (*) will highlight whole words for some languages.

/[\p{InCyrillic}\p{InCyrillic_Supplementary}]*/

Matches all unicode Cyrillic and Cyrillic Supplement family of alphabets using the Unicode block names.

Query String Results

[Joe TO Johnathan] Matches items that contain "Joe", "John" or "Johnathan" somewhere in the properties, name, path or the text content.

{Joe TO Johnathan} Matches items that contain "John" somewhere in the properties or the text content, but does not match "Joe" nor "Johnathan".

digest‐input‐size:[0 TO 1000] Matches items whose digest input size is between 0 and 1000 bytes.

item‐date:[1/1/2007 TO 31/1/2007]item‐date:[1/1/2007 TO 1/31/2007]

Matches items with an item date within 2007. Examples given are for UK/Australia and US format respectively; the actual format you use depends on your system configuration.

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"Joseph","John","Johnathan".Both"Jet"and"Jordan"areexcludedbecausetheydon'tfallbetweentherange.

INDEXED FIELDS

Nuixprovidesavarietyofdifferentindexedfieldstohelpyousearchbythemetadataassociatedwithanitem,insteadofjustsearchingthefulltextofanitem.Revieweachtypeofindexedfieldtounderstandthefullrangeofsearchtasksyoucanperform.

Forexample,usingasinglesearchtermsuchas"Joe"returnsitemswhereinthatwordwasinthetextcontentsorproperties.However,youcanalsorestrictthesearchtospecificpropertiesoftheitembyusingthefieldsNuixhasindexedinyourquery.Torestrictasearchtoaspecificindexedfield,prefixthetermforwhichyouaresearchingwiththefieldnamefollowedbyacolon(:).Forexample,thesearchexpressionname:wowlocatestheitemswhosenamecontaintheterm"wow",butitwillnotlocateitemsthatonlycontaintheterm"wow"inthetextcontent.

Whenusingfields,notethatthefieldsearchonlyworksagainstthewordthatdirectlyfollowsthecolon.Ifyouwanttosearchforthephrase"Optionstosell"inthesubjectofanemailorinthenameofanitem,youwouldusename:"Options to sell";otherwise,onlyitemsmatchingtheword"options"inthesubjectortitlearefound.

Common FieldsYoucanusetheNuixCommonfieldstosearchforadditionalattributesabouttheitem,thataren'tnecessarilypartofthecontenttheitemitself.Forexample,youcansearchforallitemsthathaveextractedtextandareemailsbyusingthequery:contains-text:1 AND kind:email

Youcansearchwithincommonfieldsbytypingthefieldnamefollowedbyacolon(:)andthenthetermyouarelookingfor.Youcanalsosearchagainstmorethanonefieldatatimeinaquery.

Forexample,youwanttofindonlydocumentsthathavethename"JoeBloggs"astheauthor.Todoso,intheSearchfieldtype: kind:document properties:"Author:Joe Bloggs"

content

Searcheswithintheemailbodyorthetextportionofadocument.

Example:

content:wow

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Matchesallitemsthatcontaintheterm"wow"intheemailbodyortextportionofadocument,essentiallytheTexttabofthePreviewpane.

name

Searchesonthefilenameoftheitem,orinthesubjectofemailmessages.

Example:

name:"Check this out"

Matchesitemswiththephrase"Checkthisout"somewhereinthefilename,includingemailitemswiththephrasesomewhereinthesubject.

kind

Youcanusethisfieldtosearchforitemsbasedonthekindofdatatheycontain.Thisissimilartousingthemime‐typefield,butsimplertouse.

Thesupportedkindsofitemsare:

Examples:

kind:emailMatchesallemailmessages.

Kind Explanation

email Email messages

document Word processor documents

spreadsheet Spreadsheets

presentation Presentations, also known as slide shows

drawing Vector drawings and diagrams

other‐document Other types of document a user might create

image Images (raster)

multimedia Audio and video files

database Structured database files, such as Microsoft Access

container Data types that resemble directories, such as archives or mailboxes

system System files, often uninteresting to the investigator

unrecognised Files of a type not detected by the software

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-kind:systemExcludesallsystemfiles.

mime-type

SearchesontheMIMEtypeoftheitem.Thisfieldisthemoreadvancedalternativetothekindfield,andallowsyoutoselectmorespecifictypesofitemsinyourquery.

Examples:

properties

Searchesthepropertynamesandvaluesassociatedwitheveryitem.

Examples:

evidence-metadata

Searchesthecustommetadatathattheinvestigatoraddedtothecasewhentheevidencewasloaded.Intheseexamples,"site"isapieceofcustommetadata.

Query String Results

mime‐type:message/rfc822 Matches all RFC 822 email messages.

mime‐type:application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐note

Matches all Outlook email messages.

mime‐type:application/vnd.ms‐outlook*

Matches all Outlook data items.

mime‐type:application/vnd.ms* Matches all Microsoft Office documents (and potentially documents from a few other Microsoft applications).

mime‐type:image* Matches all images (some image types, however, may have different MIME types, for instance Adobe Illustrator does not fall into this category).

Query String Results

properties:Bloggs Matches data items with the name Bloggs in any property name or property value.

properties:"Author: Joe Bloggs"

Matches data items that contain the value "Joe Bloggs" for the "Author" property. This actually matches some other things, such as "Author Joe Bloggs" all in the value, since the colon character and other punctuation are ignored in the query.

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Examples:

file-extension

Youcanusethisfieldtosearchacrossthefileextensionsdetectedforallitems.Notethatitispossibleforuserstochangefileextensionsonitemstomasktheoriginalfiletypes,sousingthemime‐typeandkindfieldscanbemorereliable.

Examples:

has-binary

Youcanusethisfieldtosearchforitemsthateitherhaveordonothavebinarydata.Veryfewtypesofitemslackbinarydata,suchasfilesystemdirectories,mailfoldersorfoldersinsidecompressedzipfiles.

Thisfieldcontainseither0or1.Usea1tofinditemsthatcontainbinarydata.Usea0tofinditemsthatdonotcontainbinarydata.

Examples:

contains-text

Youcanusethisfieldtosearchforitemsthateitherhaveordonothavetextdata.Thisfieldonlyappliestoitemsthatarereturnedbyhas-text:1,thereforeimages,videos,etc.,arenevermatched.

Query String Results

evidence‐metadata:site Matches items whose top‐level evidence folder has the word "site" in the name or value.

evidence‐metadata:"site: 23 Dickson Street, Canberra"

Matches items whose top‐level evidence folder contains the value "23 Dickson Street, Canberra" for the "site" metadata field. This actually matches some other things, such as "site 23 Dickson Street Canberra" all in the value, since the colon character and other punctuation are ignored in the query.

Query String Results

file‐extension:doc Matches items in which the original file extension was .doc.

file‐extension:* Matches all items that had a file extension when originally processed.

Query String Results

has‐binary:1 Matches all items with binary data.

has‐binary:0 Matches all items without binary data.

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Thisfieldcontainseither0or1.Usea1tofinditemsthatcontaintextdata.Usea0tofinditemsthatdonotcontaintextdata.

Examples:

has-text

Youcanusethisfieldtosearchforitemsthateithercanorcannotcontaintextdata.Thistypeofsearchdoesnotimplythedocumenthastext,butratherjustthattheitemtypecouldcontaintext.

Thisfieldcontainseither0or1.Usea1tofinditemsthatcouldcontaintextdata.Usea0tofinditemsthatcannotcontaintextdata.

Examples:

has-image

Youcanusethisfieldtosearchforitemsthatcouldcontainimagedata.

Thisfieldcontainseither0or1.Usea1tofinditemsthatcouldcontainimages.Usea0tofinditemsthatdocannotcontainimages.

Examples:

Query String Results

contains‐text:1 Matches all items with text.

mime‐type:application/pdf AND contains‐text:0 Matches all pdf documents that do not contain text.

Query String Results

has‐text:1 Matches all items that could contain text.

has‐text:0 Matches all items that cannot contain text.

Query String Results

has‐image:1 Matches all items that could contain images.

has‐image:0 Matches all items that cannot contain images.

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has-communication

Youcanusethisfieldtosearchforitemsthathavecommunicationdata.Thissearchmatchesitemsthatarecommunicationsintheirownright,butnottheitemsthatareattachedto,orassociatedwith,acommunication.Tosearchforattachments,reviewthecommunicationsfields(seepage 201).

Thisfieldcontainseither0or1.Usea1tofinditemsthatcontaincommunicationsfields.Usea0tofinditemsthatdonotcontaincommunicationsfields.

Examples:

has-embedded-data

Youcanusethisfieldtosearchforitemsthatcouldcontainembeddeddata.Usingthissearchmatchesitemsthathavetheabilitytocontainembeddeddata.Forinstance,itwillmatchalldirectoriesevenifadirectorycontainsnofiles.

Thisfieldcontainseither0or1.Usea1tofinditemsthatcouldcontainembeddeddata.Usea0tofinditemsthatcannotcontainembeddeddata.

Examples:

digest-input-size

Searchesforitemsofthesamesize.

Examples:

Query String Results

has‐communication:1 Matches all items that contain communications fields (To, Cc, Bcc, From fields).

has‐communication:0 Matches all items that do not contain communication fields (To, Cc, Bcc, From fields).

Query String Results

has‐embedded‐data:1 Matches all items that could contain embedded items. This does not mean that the item DOES contain embedded items.

has‐embedded‐data:0 Matches all items that cannot contain embedded items.

Query String Results

digest‐input‐size:789 Matches all data items with a size of 789.

digest‐input‐size:[400 TO 789]

Matches all data items with a size from 400 to 789.

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digests

Searchesonthedigestsoftheitems.See“AboutMD5Digests”onpage 132foralistingofthecomponentsusedtocreateadigest.

Youcanusethisfieldtofinddataitemswithcontentsidenticaltootheritemsinthesamedataset,andalsoitemsoutsidethedataset.Duetothenatureofdigests,queriesonthisfieldmay(althoughitisextremelyunlikely)returndataitemsthatarenotactuallyidenticaltothedataitemyouarelookingfor.

Note:Thesoftwarewillonlycomputedigestsonfileslessthan256MBinsize,forthesakeoffasterprocessing.

DigestssupportedbyNuixhavelengthsasdetailedinthefollowingtable.Thenumberofhexadecimaldigitsrepresentshowmanydigitswillcomeafterthecolonwhenusingthisfieldinasearchquery.

Examples:

digest‐input‐size:* Matches all data items with a computed size.

‐digest‐input‐size:* Matches all data items without a computed size, which includes directories and evidence folders.

Digest Bits Hexadecimal Digits

MD5 128 32

SHA‐1 160 40

SHA‐256 256 64

Query String Results

md5:678467f81cf6275822396e8fab08df31 Matches all items with the MD5 digest "678467f81cf6275822396e8fab08df31".

sha‐1:354d8b33aa51aed2a7fcb8ad5476a5d5ede8bb2a

Matches all items with the SHA‐1 digest "354d8b33aa51aed2a7fcb8ad5476a5d5ede8bb2a".

sha‐256:59836db73f6bc16f524050b1ca5b77f51305f63fe68b3918916b1b9cd4b8f347

Matches all items with the SHA‐256 digest "59836db73f6bc16f524050b1ca5b77f51305f63fe68b3918916b1b9cd4b8f347".

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flag

SearchesforitemsthatwereflaggedbyNuixasbeingofaparticulartype,suchasirregular,textstripped,toplevel,etc.

Youcanusethisfieldtofinditemsthatwereidentifiedasaparticulartypeduringprocessing.

Examples:

item-id

SearchesfortheshortIDthatisuniquetoeachiteminthiscase.

Examples:

Query String Results

flag:irregular_file_extension Matches all data items that were marked as having an irregular file extension.

flag:inline Matches all data items that were marked as being displayed as a part of the parent item. An example is an image inside an RTF document or a embedded graphic in an email signature.

flag:partially_processed Indicates the item's children were only partially processed. Some children were explicitly skipped at the direction of the user.

flag:poison Matches all data items that caused a critical error during processing on several attempts.

flag:text_stripped Matches all data items whose text was determined via text stripping.

flag:audited Matches all data items that were marked to be audited for calculating the total size calculation for audited licences. These items would be exported in a legal export.

flag:top_level Matches all data items that were marked as being top‐level items.

flag:not_top_level Matches all data items that were not marked as top‐level items.

flag:loose_file Matches all data items that were marked as loose files, which are the files you would see, for example, in Windows Explorer when browsing a directory. Loose files within a disk image are also flagged.

flag:not_loose_file Matches all data items that were not marked as loose files.

Query String Results

item‐id:11234 Matches the data item with the given ID.

item‐id:1‐1234 Matches the data item, contained in a compound case, with the given ID. In this case the item 1234 is part of the first case added to a compound case.

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Note:Theitem‐idisthereforconvenienceandshouldnotberelieduponasthesolereferenceofadocument,asitisupdatedwhensimplecasesareaggregatedintocompoundcases.Forexample,aspartofasimplecase,eachitemisassignedanumericalitem‐id(12345).Whenthatsimplecaseiscombinedintoacompoundcase,theitem‐idisprefixedwiththerelativepositionofthesimplecasewithinthecompoundcase.Ifthesimplecasecontainingitem12345wasthesecondsimplecaseaddedtothecompoundcase,thenewitem‐idwouldbe1‐12345."1‐"representsthelocationofthesimplecasewithinthecompoundcaseand12345representstheitemwithintheoriginalsimplecase.TheNuixGUIDistheonlyabsolutereferenceforanitem.

item-date

Searchesforanitembythedateoftheitem.Thedateoftheitemwillgenerallybethesameasthecommunicationdateforitemsthatrepresentacommunication,andthemodifieddateforothertypesofitem.Itemswithoutadateinheritthedateoftheirparent.

Thisfieldisonlyusefulinconjunctionwitharangequery(seepage 187).

Examples:

path-kind

Matchesitemswhereoneoftheancestorsoftheitemcontainsthespecifiedkindofdata.Thisissimilartousingthepath‐mime‐typefield,butsimplertouse.

Thiscanbeusedifyouknowwhatyou’researchingforwasinsideacertainkindofdata.

Example:

path-kind:document

Matchesallitemsthatareinsidewordprocessordocuments.

path-name

Matchesitemswhereoneoftheancestorsoftheitemhastheprovidedname.

Query String Results

item‐date:[1/1/2007 TO 31/1/2007] Matches items with date of January 2007. This example is using the date format for the UK/Australia.

item‐date:[1/1/2007 TO 1/31/2007] Matches items with date of January 2007. This example is using the date format for the United States.

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Thiscanbeusedifyouknowwhatyou'researchingforwasinsideacertainkindofdata.

Examples:

print-method

SearchesforitemsthatarestoredasPDF,basedonhowthePDFwascreated.

Youcanusethistoidentifyitemsthathavebeenprintedinalessthanidealfashion,sothatcustomPDFscanbesubstitutedfortheseitems.

Examples:

skintone

Searchesforitemswithaskintonescoreinthespecifiedrange.Thissearchonlyworksifskintoneanalysiswasselectedwhenyoucreatedthecase.

Youcanusethistomatchallimagesthathavesetlevelsofskin‐tone.Theskintonefilterusesthefollowingranges.

Query String Result

path‐name:"Documents and Settings/username"

Loosely matches files underneath a specific Windows user's Documents and Settings directory.

path‐name:deleted.pst Loosely matches emails within a PST file called deleted.pst.

path‐name:doc Loosely matches items that were inside Word documents.

Query String Results

print‐method:printed Matches items that were properly printed to PDF.

print‐method:text_converted Matches items that had their text converted to PDF without formatting it.

print‐method:imported_by_user Matches items that had their PDF imported by a user, or a script run by a user.

Level Lower Range Upper Range

Severe 0.50 1.01

High 0.20 0.50

Medium 0.05 0.20

Low 0.00 0.05

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Examples:

path-mime-type

SearchesforitemswhereoneoftheancestorsoftheitemhastheprovidedMIMEtype.

Youcanusethisfieldifyouknowwhatyou'researchingforwasinsideacertaintypeofdata.

Examples:

encrypted

Searchesforitemsthathavebeenencrypted.YoucanusethisfieldtoreturnallencryptedofficeandPSTfiles.

Thisfieldcontainseither0or1.Usea1tofinditemsthatareencrypted.Usea0tofinditemsthatarenotencrypted.

Examples:

Query String Results

skintone:[0.00 TO 0.05] Matches all data items with Low skin tone values.

skintone:[0.20 TO 1.01] Matches all data items with Severe or High skin tone values.

Query String Results

path‐mime‐type:message/rfc822 Matches all email attachments as well as files contained in those attachments. Also matches emails sent as attachments of another email.

path‐mime‐type:application/vnd.ms‐*

Matches all items (chiefly images) contained within Microsoft documents.

Query String Results

encrypted:1 Matches all data items that are encrypted.

encrypted:0 Matches all data items that are not encrypted.

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characters

Searchesforitemsthatcontainthespecifiedcharacters.

Youcanusethistoreturnallitemsthatcontaincharactersfromparticularwritingsystems.Thefollowingtypesaresupported.

Examples:

deleted

Searchesforitemsthatweredeleted,andthosethatwererecoveredfromslackspace.Youcanusethistofinditemsflaggedasdeletedduringprocessing,suchasEnCasefilesthatweremarkedasdeleted,ortofinddeletedemailmessagesandtheirattachmentsfromtheslackspaceofMicrosoftemailcontainers.

Thisfieldcontainseither0or1.Usea1tofinddeleteditems.Usea0tofinditemsthatwerenotdeleted.

Examples:

Type Explanation

arabic Includes Arabic characters.

chinese Includes Chinese characters that are shared with other languages such as Japanese and Korean.

cyrillic Includes many East and South Slavic languages, and almost all languages in the former Soviet Union.

hangul Includes characters from the native alphabet of the Korean language.

japanese Includes the Japanese Hiragana and Katakana alphabets.

non‐latin Includes any characters not found in common Latin (English, Spanish, German, etc.) text.

Query String Results

characters:japanese Matches all items containing hiragana or katakana characters.

characters:non‐latin Matches all items that contain non‐latin characters.

Query String Results

deleted:1 Matches all data items that were marked as deleted.

deleted:0 Matches all data items that were not marked as deleted.

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Foradditionaldetails,readaboutdeleteditemsonpage 220.Forinformationabouthowtoensurethatpermanentlydeleteditemsarebeingprocessed,reviewtheoptiontoExtractfromslackspaceofemailboxes(see“ProcessingSettings”onpage 158).

audited-size

Searchesforauditeditemsofthesamesize.Auditeditemshavebeenmarkedforauditingandwillalsobematchedwithflag:audited.

Examples:

previous-version-docid

SearchesthedocIDofthepreviousversion,presentonitemswhosecontentreplacesotheritems.

Example:

previous-version-docid:*

Findsallitemsthathavehadtheirtextupdated.

has-stored

Searchesforitemswiththestoreddatatypespecifiedbythequery.

Examples:

Query String Results

audited‐size:789 Matches all audited data items with a size of 789.

audited‐size:[400 TO 789] Matches all audited data items with a size from 400 to 789.

audited‐size:* Matches all data items with an audited size, although flag:audited will run quicker.

‐audited‐size:* Matches all data items without an audited size, although -flag:audited will run quicker.

Query String Results

has‐stored:binary Matches all items that have stored binaries.

has‐stored:pdf Matches all items that have stored PDFs.

has‐stored:text Matches all items that have stored text.

has‐stored:thumbnail Matches all items that have stored thumbnails.

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exclusion

Searchesforitemsthatwereexcludedbyanamedexclusionrule.

Example:

exclusion:"my exclusion"

Findsallitemsthathavebeenexcludedwiththerulelabeled"myexclusion".

has-exclusion

Searchesfortheexistenceorabsenceofanyexclusionsmadebyinvestigators.

Thisfieldcontainseither0or1.Usea1tofindexcludeditems.Usea0tofinditemsthatwerenotexcluded.

Examples:

Communications FieldsTo,Cc,Bcc,andFromareNuix‐derivedcommunicationfields.ThisallowsNuixtonormaliseavarietyofdifferenttypesofemail(Microsoft,Lotus,SMTP)intoastandardisedsetoffields.Thedatainthesefieldscanbeexportedanddirectlysearchedwiththecommunicationsfields.

EachofthefieldsTo,Cc,Bcc,andFromaredistinct,andthereforemustbesearchedindependently.Forexample,[email protected],youmustusethefollowingquery:to:[email protected] OR cc:[email protected] OR bcc:[email protected]

Note:TheTo,Cc,Bcc,andFromfieldsinNuixareextractedfromthemessagetransportheaders,andthereforedonothaveadirectitemlevelmetadatapropertycorrelation.

Whenindexingemailaddresses,Nuixignoresallpunctuation(e.g."@",".","_").Byignoringpunctuation,Nuixprovidesameansofperformingexactemailaddresssearchesaswellpartialordomainsearches.

Forexample:[email protected]"janedoenuixcom".Thisallowsallofthefollowingquerystringstomatchtheemailaddress:

Query String Results

has‐exclusion:1 Matches all items that have an exclusion. (You must uncheck the exclusions to see them in the Results view.)

has‐exclusion:0 Matches all items that do not have an exclusion.

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to:"jane doe" cc:doe bcc:nuix.com from:[email protected]

from

Searchesforitemscontainedinsideacommunicationsentfromapartythatmatchesthepattern.Thestringheremaybeapartialaddress.

Examples:

Note:ThefromfieldisaNuix‐derivedmetadatafieldthatispopulatedeitherfromthetransportheaders,orifnotpresentthere,acombinationofthePR_SENDER_EMAIL_ADDRESS/PR_SENDER_NAME.

to, cc, bcc

Searchesforitemscontainedinsideacommunicationsenttoapartythatmatchesthepattern.Thestringheremaybeapartialaddress.

Thefieldsmaintainameaningconsistentwithhowtheyareusedinemail:

• to:directrecipient• cc:carboncopy• bcc:blindcarboncopy(copied,butunknowntoallrecipients)

Examples:

GUID FieldsNuixDesktopassignsauniqueIDtoeachitemthatitprocesses.TheGUID(gloaballyuniqueidentifier)isuniqueacrossallcases.TheGUIDshouldnotbeconfusedwiththedigestidentifier(MD5,SHA‐1,SHA‐

Query String Result

from:example Matches all messages sent from [email protected], or [email protected].

from:"[email protected]" Matches all messages sent from [email protected], or addresses like [email protected].

Query String Results

to:example Matches all messages sent to [email protected], or [email protected].

cc:"[email protected]" Matches all messages carbon copied to [email protected], or addresses like [email protected].

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256),asthesearebasedontheitemcontentandaredesignedtoshowauthenticityandtofindduplicatecontent.

ExampleGUID:debfa9a5‐4fdb‐47d1‐b1ea‐0cc105a626fa

Note:NuixsupportswildcardswithalloftheGUIDfieldssearches,sosearchingforguid:da056718*matchesallitemswiththisstringofcharactersinitsGUID.

guid

SearchesforanitemwithaspecificGUID.AGUIDisa100%uniqueIDassignedtoeachitemofdatathatisprocessedbyNuixDesktop.

Bydefinition,thiswillalwaysreturneitheroneorzerosearchresults.

Example:

Note:Anitem'sGUIDis32characterslongandlookslike:d05307e6‐0402‐4042‐a75e‐a6d24a1235b1.

parent-guid

SearchesforallofthechilditemsthatareembeddedoneleveldeepforaspecificGUID.

Query String Results

guid:5000 Matches the item whose GUID is 5000.

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Theparent‐guidisdifferentfromthepath‐guidinthatitsearchesforonlydirectlyembeddeditems,notallitems.Inthefollowingimage,theparent‐guidsearchonlyfindsthoseitemsthatareonelevelbeneaththeparentitem.

Example:

Forexample,searchingforparent-guid:3aad2ab02fb04feea7f45077fc0e75deshowsallofofthesubfolders(onelayerdeep)forthe"ToporPersonalFolders"folder,whichhasthatGUID.ItreturnsfivematchesintheResultspane,forthefivefoldersthatarethedirectchildrenofthatparentitem.

path-guid

SearchesforallofthechilditemsforaspecificGUID.ThisisusefulwhenyouneedtosearchforallitemsassociatedwithapieceofNuixevidence.

Thepath‐guidisdifferentfromtheparent‐guidinthatitsearchesforallembeddeditems,notjustthoseoneleveldeep.Inthefollowingimage,thepath‐guidsearchfindsallitems,includingthoseinthatarewithintheInbox.

Example:

Searchingforpath-guid:3aad2ab02fb04feea7f45077fc0e75dedisplaysallofthesubfoldersforthe"ToporPersonalFolders"folder.Inthisexample,itmatchesover10,000items.

Query String Results

parent‐guid:5000 Matches all items whose parent GUID is 5000.

Query String Results

path‐guid:5000 Matches items whose parent's or any other ancestor's GUID is 5000.

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comm-guid

SearchesforitemsthatwerecontainedinacommunicationwithagivenGUID.Forthistomakesense,theGUIDprovidedneedstobeacommunication;thatis,thequeryhas-communication:1shouldshowtheiteminquestion.

Example:

Annotation FieldsAnnotationfieldsarethosethatcontaininformationaddedbyinvestigators.Thetwotypesofannotationsforwhichyoucansearcharetagsandcomments.

tag

Searchesforaspecifictagcreatedbyaninvestigator.Youmustspecifythefullnameofthetag.Iftheclassificationnamehasanyspaces,suchasNotRelevant,theclassificationnamemustbeenclosedin

Query String Results

comm‐guid:5000 Matches items contained as attachments of the communication with GUID 5000, or contained as attachments of another message that was in turn an attachment of GUID 5000 (and so on.)

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doublequotes.Youcanalsouseaminussign(‐)infrontofthetagfieldtoexcludeatagfromasearch.Alltagsthatexistaspartofanestedstructure,shouldbeseparatedbythe"|".

Examples:

has-tag

Searchesforitemsthateitherhaveordonothavetags.

Thisfieldcontainseither0or1.Usea1tofinditemsthatareassociatedwithatag.Usea0tofinditemsthathavenotbeentagged.

Examples:

comment

Searchesfortextincommentsmadebyinvestigators.Textenteredinthisfieldisautomaticallytreatedasawildcard.

Example:

Query String Results

tag:Pornography Matches items that have been tagged as pornography.

tag:"Not Relevant" Matches items that have been tagged as not relevant.

(tag:"Top Secret" AND tag:Classified) NOT tag:Relevant

Matches items tagged both "Top Secret" and "Classified" but excludes all items tagged "Relevant".

tag:"Case Tag|Privileged|Attorney Work Product"

Matches items tagged "Attorney Work Product" where the tag is nested three levels deep.

Query String Results

has‐tag:1 Matches items that have been tagged.

has‐tag:0 Matches items that are not tagged.

Query String Results

comment:bank Matches items containing the word "bank" in the investigator's comments, but also items containing the words "banking" and "embank".

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has-comment

Searchesfortheexistenceorabsenseofanycommentsmadebyinvestigators.

Thisfieldcontainseither0or1.Usea1tofinditemsthatcontaincomments.Usea0tofinditemsthatdonotcontaincomments.

Examples:

List-based FieldsList‐basedsearchfieldsallowyoutoleverageimportedwordordigestliststofind....

Seemoreinformationaboutimportingandworkingwithwordlists(seepage 133)anddigestlists(seepage 129).

digest-list

Searchesforitemswhosedigestmatchesadigestinthenamedlist,effectivelyequivalenttousingadigestlistfilter.

Digestlistsarefrequentlyusedtoeliminateduplicatedatafrompreviouslyprocessedorreviewedevidence.ThisistypicallydonebycreatingadigestlistforasetofevidenceandthenusingtheNOToptiontoensurethatonlyuniquecontentisreturned.

Example:

Note:Thenameofthelistiscasesensitive.

Query String Results

has‐comment:1 Matches items that have an associated comment.

has‐comment:0 Matches items that do not contain a comment.

Query String Results

‐digest‐list:"Known Software Files"

Matches items whose hashes are not present in the digest list named "Known Software Files".

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word-list

Searchesforitemscontainingthewordsandphrasesinthegivenwordlistfile,effectivelyequivalenttousingawordlistfilter.

Example:

Note:Thenameofthelistiscasesensitive.

Query String Results

word‐list:Fraud Matches items whose words are present in the word list named "Fraud".

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CHAPTER 7 Analyse

Nuixsupportsavarietyofanalysistasks,fromanalyzingthefiletypesthatwereprocessedinacasetolookingforthemesorpatternsofcommunicationbetweenkeycustodians.Thefollowingworkflowsaretypicalforanalysingcases:

• Providingameansforseniorinvestigatorsandattorneystosiftthroughthedataanddevelopthecasestrategy,followedbycreatingreviewjobsthatwillguidetheactualdocument‐levelreviewandtaggingbythemselvesorothers.

• ProvidingcasedatatoLitigationSupportVendors,withlistsofsearchstrings,keywords,dateranges,custodians,andsimilarcriteria,whichtheycanusetoanalysethedataandbatchtheitemsintoreviewjobsfortheclient.

Afteryouhaveselectedtheevidencetoanalyze,youcanevaluatetheitemsintheResultslistinmanyways,suchas:

• Reviewingwordsinasetofevidencetofindthosethatmatchrelevantkeywordsorthatmightseemoutofcontextwiththerestofthedataset.

• Viewingimagestofindinappropriatecontent,includingthosewithhighskintonestodetectpornography.

• Analysingthefrequencyofvariousfilestypesinasetofevidencetofindspreadsheet,containers,multimediafilesorothercontenttypesthatmighthelptheinvestigation.

• Analysingtheemailaddressesinasetofevidencetoseeifcustodiansareemailingcompetitors,theirpersonalemailaddresses,etc.

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• Analysingcommunicationsovertimetoseehowaspecificspreadsheetcontainingtheprojectedsalesfiguresmovesfromemployeetoemployee,changingnames,andultimatelyissenttoacompetitor.

• Analysingpatternsofcommunicationstoseewhoistalkingtowhoandhowfrequently.

Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:

• “ViewingThumbnailsofImages”onpage 211• “ReviewingIndividualWords”onpage 213• “ReviewingFileTypeStatistics”onpage 215• “ManagingIrregularFiles”onpage 217• “ReviewingDomainandEmailAddresses”onpage 224• “AnalysingCommunicationsOverTime”onpage 226• “AnalysingPatternsofCommunication”onpage 228

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Viewing Thumbnails of Images

Viewing Thumbnails of ImagesAftersearchingorfilteringtheevidence,youcanviewanyimagesintheresultsetbythumbnail.TheThumbnailviewisonlyavailableiftheoptiontocreatethumbnailsforimagesdataitemswasselectedwhenthecasewascreated.

Viewingtheresultsbythumbnailallowsyoutosearchforinappropriatecontentinanimageformat.Ifyouarelookingforpornography,andtheskintoneanalysisoptionwasselectedduringcasesetup,youcanusetheskintonefiltertoreducethesetoffilesdowntothosewithjusthighlevelsofskintone.Morecomplexscenariosmightinvolvesearchingforinformationhiddeninimages.

Foreachitemoftypeimage,athumbnailrenderingofthedocumentdisplays.Inaddition,thetotalnumberofcopiesofthatimagebasedonitsMD5digestislisted.

Formoreinformationonsettingtheseoptionswhenyoucreateacase,see“ProcessingSettings”onpage 158.

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REVIEW IMAGES

Nuixdisplaysathumbnailforeachitem,showingthenumberofcopiesinparenthesesifany.WerecommendedthatwhenworkingwiththeThumbnailsviewthatyouselecttheDeduplicateresultsoption(seepage 47)whenconductingasearch.Thiswilleliminateseeingthesameimagetwiceintheview.

1. Searchforthesetofitemsyouwishtoanalyze,optionallyremovingduplicatesifyouwanttotagimagesanddonotwanttoseemultiplesofthesameitemsintheview.

2. Optionally,intheFilteredItemspane,selecttheSkinTonedImagesfilterstofurthernarrowtheset.

3. IntheResultspane,selectViewby:Thumbnails.

Theimagesmatchingyoursearchandfiltercriteriadisplay.

APPLY TAGS TO ALL COPIES OF AN IMAGE

Applyingtagsthroughthethumbnailviewdoesnotpropagatethetagtoallcopiesoftheitem.Totagalloftheimages’duplicates,usethefollowingsteps:

1. IntheResultspane,double‐clickthedesireditem.

2. InthePreviewpane,selecttheDuplicateslinkatthetopoftheitemlevelview.TheDuplicateslinkshowsthetotalnumberofduplicatesthatexistwithinthedatasetbasedontheMD5digestofthedocument.AnewWorkbenchtabdisplayswiththeduplicateitems.

3. Selectallofthecopiesoftheitem(Ctrl+A).

4. ClickAddTags.

Youcannowapplyatagtoallcopiesoftheitematonce.

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Reviewing Individual Words

Reviewing Individual WordsAftersearchingandfilteringtofindthesetofevidenceyouwishtoanalyze,youcanviewalistoftheindividualwordsfromallitemsintheresultset,alongwithacountofthenumberofdocumentscontainingthatword.EachrowwithintheWordListviewisanactivelinkanddouble‐clickingarowopensanewWorkbenchtabwitharesultsetcontainingalloftheitemsthatcontainthatword.

Notes:• Nuixviewsawordasanyitemthatissurroundedbywhitespaceso24014isconsideredaword.From

apracticalperspective,thiscouldbegibberishoritcouldacriticalzipcode.• Bydefault,allwordsarelisted,includingallcharactersetsandsymbols.Tonarrowthewords

displayedtoonlythosematchingacustomwordlistyouhaveimportedintoNuix,selectthewordlistfromthefirstdrop‐downmenu.

• AscriptisavailablewithintheKnowledgeBasethatcanbeusedtoremoveallalphanumericentriesfromthelist.

ViewingtheresultsbyWordListcanbememoryintensiveonlargedatasets.YoumaywishtoincreaseyourmemoryallotmentinFile>GlobalSettings>Memorypriortoreviewingthelistofindividualwordsintheresultsset.

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REVIEW THE WORD LIST

Nuixitemizesallthewordsintheresultssetinthewordlist.

1. Selectforthesetofitemsyouwishtoanalyze,optionallyselectingtheHideimmaterialitemsoptionintheResultspane,ifdesired.

2. IntheResultspane,selectViewby:WordList.

3. Optionally,selectacustomwordlistfromthefirstdrop‐downmenutoonlyshowwordsintheresultsetthatmatchspecificwordsfromthewordlist.

4. Optionally,selectanoptionfromtheseconddrop‐downmenutoconstrainthewordlisttodisplayonlywordsfrommetadatapropertiesorthatonlyappearintheitemcontent

5. Scrollthroughthelist,ormovedirectlytoaspecifickeywordbytypingitintheFilterfield.

Thisfilterisbasedonananchoratthebeginningoftheword,sotyping"ranteed"willnotshow"guar‐anteed".Thefiltersupportsnumbers,lettersandsymbols.

FILTER THE RESULTS WITH AN IMPORTED WORD LIST

Insteadofviewingallthewordsfromalltheitemsinaresultset,youcanchoosetofilteronjustthespecifickeywordsthatyouhaveimportedintoNuixinawordlist(see“WordLists”onpage 133).Thisallowsyoutobypassafullwordlistandviewresultsthatstrictlymatchthegivenkeywords.

1. Selectthesetofitemsyouwishtoanalyze,optionallyselectingtheHideimmaterialitemsoptionintheResultspane,ifdesired.

2. IntheFilteredItemspane,selecttheWordListfiltersyouwishtouse.

Theresultssetchangestoincludeonlythoseitemsthatincludeoneormoreofthewordsfromthewordlist(s)chosen.

3. IntheResultspane,selectViewby:WordList.Youcanreviewthenumberofitemsforeachword,anddouble‐clickarowtoopenanewWorkbenchtabtopreviewthoseitemsinthePreviewpane.

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Reviewing File Type Statistics

Reviewing File Type StatisticsAfterprocessingtheevidenceinthecase,youcanviewstatisticsaboutallfiletypesandtheirfrequencywithinthedataset.YoucangetanideaofhowmanyfilesNuixencounteredthatwereencrypted,corruptedordeleted,orthenumberoffilesconsideredirregular(see“IrregularFileTypes”onpage 217).

Nuixdoesnotrelyontheitem'sextensiontodetermineitsfiletype.Nuixcheckstheheaderblockofthefiletoensureitaccuratelyassociatesthefiletype.Thiseliminatestheabilityforapersontohideevidencesimplybychangingthefile'sextension.

TheStatisticsviewoffersagoodoverviewofthecontentsofthecaseandshouldbecarefullyreviewedafteryouloaddataintoacase.EachrowwithintheStatisticsviewisanactivelinkanddouble‐clickinganyrowopensanewWorkbenchtabdisplayingaresultsetcontainingalloftheitemsforaspecificfiletype.

Toreviewthefilestatistics:

1. Selecttheevidenceforwhichyouwishtoviewstatistics.

TheStatisticsviewshowsonlythestatisticsforthesetofitemsyouhavesearchedorfilteredonandareincludedintheresultset.

2. IntheResultspane,selectViewby:Statistics.

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Reviewing File Type Statistics

Thefilesarecategorizedintotwosections,IrregularFilesandProcessedFiles.Notethatthestatis‐ticsintheProcessedFilessectionincludetheirregularfiles.

3. Examinethetypesofstatistics:FileType‐Listsallofthefiletypesencounteredduringtheingestionprocess.Processed‐Liststhetotalnumberofitemsprocessedforthespecificfiletype.Corrupted‐ListsthetotalnumberofitemsthatNuixwasunabletoprocess,orfoundtobecorruptedforaspecificfiletype.*Encrypted‐ListsthetotalnumberofitemsthatNuixdetectedasencrypted.Deleted‐ListsthetotalnumberofpermanentlydeleteditemsfoundinMicrosoftmailcontainerformatsforaspecificfiletype.PercentageEncountered‐Liststhepercentage,byitemcount,ofthetotaldatasetconsumedbythespecificfiletype.

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Managing Irregular Files

Managing Irregular FilesAfteryouloaddataintoNuix,youmustreviewtheirregularfilesforthatspecificcollectionofevidence.Thisworkflowshouldbefollowedafterbothofthesesteps:

• CreatingaNewCase‐Immediatelyafterprocessing,Nuixdisplaysthefullcasestatistics.Thelowerportionofthescreenlistsalloftheirregularfiles.

• AddingCaseEvidence‐Immediatelyafterprocessing,Nuixdisplaysthefullcasestatistics.Toseetheevidence‐specificirregularfiles,intheEvidencepanefilterbytheevidencename,andthenintheResultspane,selectViewby:Statistics.

Youwillwanttofamiliarizeyourselfwiththetypesofirregularfiles,aswellasdevelopaconsistentexceptionhandlingprocess.

IRREGULAR FILE TYPES

Duringtheingestionprocess,NuixflagsanyirregularfilesandpresentsthemaspartoftheStatisticsview.EachrowcanbeaccessedfromtheStatisticsvieworthroughaquery.

Eachtimedataisprocessed,youmustreviewtheirregularfilestoensurethatallofthedatawasproperlyprocessed.Nuixrecordsanitemfailurethesamewayfora*.txtfileasaPSTfile.Youshouldreviewanyquestionableitemsandpotentiallyreprocessifnecessary.

NotethatNuixonlypresentsthosetypesofirregularfilesthatarepresentinthecase,sothislistcanvarybycase.

Text StrippedTextStrippeditemsareitemswhereNuixrecognizedthefiletype,butdoeshavearoutinetocleanlyextractalltextandmetadatainaccordancewiththefiletypesAPI.Theresultsinaitemthatissearchable,butthetextmaybegarbledornotbeproperlyformated

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Note:NuixonlystripsoutUS‐ASCIIcharacters(punctuation,0‐9,A‐z).NuixusestheUTF‐16LEencoding(aunicodeencodingusedbyMicrosoft)topotentiallygetoutmoretextualdata.

Textstrippedfiletypesincludethefollowing(listissubjecttochange):

• image/vnd.corel‐draw• image/vnd.micrografx‐designer• image/x‐pict• image/vnd.micrografx‐designer• application/vnd.adobe‐photoshop• application/vnd.ms‐shortcut• application/vnd.lotus‐freelance• application/vnd.lotus‐wordpro• application/vnd.borland‐paradox• image/vnd.autocad‐dwg• image/cgm• application/vnd.myob• application/x‐js‐taro• application/vnd.lotus‐123• application/vnd.ms‐works‐ss• application/vnd.ms‐works‐wp• application/vnd.corel‐slideshow• application/vnd.ms‐works‐wp• application/vnd.ms‐visio• application/vnd.corel‐quattro• application/vnd.corel‐wordperfect• application/vnd.stardivision.calc• application/vnd.stardivision.draw• application/vnd.stardivision.impress• application/vnd.stardivision.math• application/vnd.stardivision.writer• application/x‐hwp• application/octet‐stream

Tosearchfortextstrippedfile,usethefollowingsearchsyntax:

flag:text_stripped

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Managing Irregular Files

UnrecognisedUnrecogniseditemsareitemswhereNuixdidnotrecognisetheheaderandwasthereforeunabletoassignamime‐type.ForitemswhereNuixisunabletorecognisetheheader,wetagtheitemasapplication/octet‐streamandtextstriptheitem.InadditiontoextractingtheASCIItext,Nuixextractsallrecognisablesystemmetadata.

Note:NuixonlystripsoutUS‐ASCIIcharacters(punctuation,0‐9,A‐z).NuixusestheUTF‐16LEencoding(aunicodeencodingusedbyMicrosoft)topotentiallyextractmoretextualdata.

Tosearchforunrecognisedfiles,usethefollowingsearchsyntax:

mime-type:application/octet-stream

Bad ExtensionBadExtensionindicatesitemswhosefiletype(MIMEtype)isnotconsistentwithitsfileextension.

Inthisexample,theFamily.jpegfileisnotanimage,butisactuallyaMicrosoftWorddocument.

Tosearchforfileswithimproperextensions,usethefollowingsearchsyntax:

flag:irregular_file_extension

Note:Nuixwillsetannativefile'sextensiontothe"FileExtension(Corrected)"duringanexport.Nuixrecordstheexporteditem'sdefinitivemetadataintheexportitemsummary,per‐itemXHTMLreportfiles,orloadfile.

CorruptedCorrupteditemsarethosethatNuixhasbeenunabletoprocess.Nuixwillmarkadocumentcorruptifitisunabletoopenthefile,whenopeningthefileexperiencessometypeoffailure,orisotherwiseunabletoprocessthefile.

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ForitemsthatarelistedasCorrupted,theFileTypepropertydisplaysthetypeofcorruption.Additionally,twopiecesofmetadatamightberecorded:FailureDetailandFailureMessage.Byreviewingtheseitemsoroptionallybuildingaspecificmetadataprofilethatcontainsthesefields,youcangaininsightintothenatureofthefailures.Attimes,areasoncouldbesomethingassimpleasafilebeinglockedbyanexternalprocess.HoldingthemouseovertheFailureDetailvaluedisplaysahovermessagewiththecompletedetailsforyoutoreview.

Tosearchforcorrupteditems,usethefollowingsearchsyntax:

properties:FailureDetail

DeletedDeleteditemsarethoseitemsthatNuixextractedfromtheslackspaceofMicrosoftemailboxesorareflaggedasdeletedwithinanEncaseLogicalEvidenceFiles(LEF).

• Deletedemailsarenotitemsfromthe"DeletedItems"folder,butratheritemsthathavebeen"permanentlydeleted"fromwithinOutlookorOutlookExpress.Whileprocessing,Nuixattemptstoextractasmanyfragmentsaspossible,andreconstitutecompletemessages.However,ifonlyaportionofthemessagestillexists,Nuixwillextracttheportionthatisavailable.

• DeletedfilesareitemswithinEncaseLogicalEvidenceFilesthathavebeenrecoveredfromdeleted,swap,orslackspace,andhavebeenflaggedasdeletedwithintheLEFbyEncase.

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Tosearchfordeleteditems,usethefollowingsearchsyntax:

deleted:1

Notes about Deleted Email Items

Reviewthefollowingnotestounderstandmoreaboutdeleteditems:

• Deleteditemsarerarelypresentinapplication‐createdPSTs.TheyaretypicallyfoundonlyinPSTscreatedbyendusers.

• Nuixdoesnotfindeverymessagethatwaseverdeleted.ThroughtheregularuseofaMicrosoftemailclient,permanentlydeleteditemswillbeoverwritten.Asthesemessagesorattachmentsareoverwritten,theyceasetoberecoverable.

• CompressingPSTsandOSTsremovesdeleteditems.

Understanding PST Property Blocks and PST Blocks

Whenscanningfordeletedinformation,wherepossibleNuixDesktopattemptstoreconstitutethecompletePSTitem.EachPSThasanassociatedpropertyblockthatcontainsallthebasicmetadataassociatedwiththeitem.Fortypesofmetadatathathavelargevaluesassociatedwiththem,suchasthemaintextoftheitem,theinternetheaders(ifany)orattachmentsarelocatedviaadditionalfilepointers.

Withdeleteditems,oftenthesepointersarenolongervalid,somanyofthedeleteditemsfoundarethese"orphaned"propertyblockitems,whichrepresentoldPSTitemsthatcannolongerlinktotheirlargermetadatavalues,butmaystillcontainusefulinformation.

PSTblocksarethechunksofdatathatarenolongerreferenced.Forexample,alargePDFattachmentwillbebrokenupinto4kBblocks.Whentheitemassociatedwiththeattachmentisdeletedtheblocksofdataareeffectivelyputonafreelist,butwilloftenstillcontaintheolddatathatwasresidentintheblockandmaystillcontainvaluableinformation.

Allextractedmetadatapropertiesareincludedinthetext(body)ofthedocumenttoensurethatthisinformationcanbeexportedinausableformat.

EncryptedEncrypteditemsarethosethatNuixhasdeterminedtocontainencryptedcontent.Nuixstillextractsmetadata,andasmuchinformationaspossiblefromanencryptedfile,butNuixisunabletoindexallofthecontent.

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Tosearchforencryptedfiles,usethefollowingsearchsyntax:

encrypted:1

Unsupported ItemsUnsupportedItemsareitemsforwhichNuixwasunabletoextractanycontentortext.

Tosearchforunsupporteditems,usethefollowingsearchsyntax:

( has-embedded-data:0 AND has-text:0 AND has-image:0 AND NOT kind:multimedia ) OR ( mime-type:application/vnd.lotus-notes AND has-embedded-data:0 )

See“AboutSupportedFileTypes”onpage 285intheAppendixforalistingofNuix'ssupportedfilestypes.

Non-Searchable PDFsNon‐SearchablePDFsareitemsthataredeterminedtobeaPDFthroughheaderrecognitionbutdonotcontainindexabletext.Theseitemsaremostfrequentlyimage‐onlyPDFsandwarrantfurtherinvestigation,asthecontentinthesePDFsisnottextindexed,andthereforeunsearchablebyNuix.

Tosearchfornon‐searchablePDFs,usethefollowingsearchsyntax:

mime-type:application/pdf AND contains-text:0

SeetheKnowledgeBasearticleOCRProcessingwithNuixforadditionaldetailsonexportingtheseitemsoutusingathirdpartytooltoOCRthem,andimportingthembackintoNuix.

Empty Emptyitemsareitemsthatarezero(0)bytesinsize.

Tosearchforemptyitems,usethefollowingsearchsyntax:

mime-type:application/x-empty

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SUGGESTED EXCEPTION HANDLING WORKFLOW

Whenprocessingdiversecollectionsofdatatypes,Nuixcanrecordlargenumbersofirregularfiletypes.Nuixgroupsallirregularfilestogether.IfafileappearsintheIrregularFileslisting,thatdoesn'tautomaticallyimplythatthereisaproblemwiththefile.Inmanycases,theheaderwassimplyunrecognisedanditwassubsequentlytextstripped.However,thisisnotalwaysthecase,andproperduediligenceinreviewingirregularfilesisrequired.Therigoranddepthofthereviewshouldbedeterminedbyeachorganisation'sownbusinesspoliciesandspecificrequirementsofthecase.

NuixsuggeststhefollowingworkflowtoanalysealloftheirregularfilesthatweredetectedbyNuixduringtheevidenceingestionprocess:

Identifythefilesthataremostlikelyofinterest:

1. SelecttheUnsupported,Empty,Encrypted,andCorruptedrowsfromtheFilteredItemslist.Theseoptionsrepresenttheitemswhereissuesarelikelytooccur.TheotherIrregularItemsareforinforma‐tionalpurposes,anddon’tnecessarilyrepresentfileswithissues.

2. Selectthe“DeduplicateResults”optiontoremoveanyduplicateitems.

Withtheabovefiltersapplied,usevarioussearchestolookforfilesofinterest:

1. Searchbyfilesizetofindfilesoveracertainsize.

Theideaistolookforlargerfiles,inthattheyarelikelycandidatestocontainunprocessedchilditems.Forexample,digest-input-size:[1000 TO 10000000000000000]searchesforfilesthatarelargerthan1kB.

2. Filterorsearchforcontainerfiles.

TheideaistolookforanyfilethatisconsideredacontainerwithinNuix,astheyarelikelytocontainunprocessedchilditems.Forexample:

a.Usekind:containertosearchforallfilesthatareofkindcontainer.

b.SelectAllItems>Containers.

3. Eliminatesystemfromtheresults.Theideaistoeliminateanythingthatmightbeasystemfilefromtheresultset.

Forexample,usingNOT kind:systemsearchesforallitemsthatarenotconsideredsystemfiles.

Typicalworkflowstouseforreviewinclude:

• ItemLevelReview‐Systematicallyworkthrougheachirregularfiletypelookingforanomalies.ThemostthoroughmethodologyistocreateaFastReviewJobforeachtypeofirregularfileandapplyatagacknowledgingthatthisirregularfileisaccepted.See“CreatingaReviewJob”onpage 233.

• GroupReview‐Usetheresultsetviewtogroupandslowlyexcludeitemsfromtheresultsetbybuildingquerieslike-name:picture* AND -name:object.

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Reviewing Domain and Email Addresses

Reviewing Domain and Email AddressesAftersearchingandfilteringtofindthesetofevidenceyouwishtoanalyze,youcanviewalistofthewebdomainsandemailaddressesassociatedwiththatresultset,alongwithacountofthenumberofitemsfromeach.Inthisview,youcangrouptheemailaddressedbydomain(thedefaultview)andfilterthelistbytheFrom,To,Cc,andBccfields.

IntheFilteredItemspane,werecommendfilteringtheresultsettoshowonlyEmail,asallattachmentsandparentcommunicationdataareincludedintheset.Youcanselectindividualaddresses,orallitemsfromaparticulardomain,andtagorexcludethem.

Toreviewwebdomainsandemailaddresses:

1. Selecttheevidenceforwhichyouwishtoviewwebdomainsandemailaddresses.

2. IntheFilteredItemspane,filtertoshowonlyEmail.

3. IntheResultspane,selectViewby:Addresses.

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AseparateWorkbenchtabopenstodisplaybyaddresses,withanitemcountforeachdomainandemailaddress.

4. Optionally,clearanyofthecommunicationfieldstonarrowthelist.

5. Optionally,cleartheGroupbydomainoptiontoviewaflatlistofemailaddresses,notgroupedbydomain.

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Analysing Communications Over Time

Analysing Communications Over TimeWhenyouwanttorevieworfollowaconversationthreadorotheritemovertime,theEventMapprovidesagraphicalviewofcommunicationsintheresultsetagainstatimeline,showingwhosentthemandhowtheyweresenttoothers.TheEventMapcanbeusefulindeterminingwhen,where,whom,andhowoftenaspecificpieceofevidencewastransmitted.Thisviewismostusefulwhenyoufirstnarrowyourresultsettoaspecificconversationthreadorcollectionofdocuments.

Specifically,theEventMapdisplays:

• Anycommunicationsintheresultslistand/ortheancestoremailsoftheitemsintheresultslist.Thismeansthatiftheresultsethitisanattachment,thecommunicationsdateoftheparentisusedforeventmapping.Soevenifthesearchisonlyfor*.zipfiles,theeventmapwillprovidevalue.

• Eachmessageisrepresentedbyalinefromthesendertotherecipient.Thetimeanddateofthemessagesdisplayonthetimelineabovethemap.

Note:NuixnormalisesalldatesandtimestoUTCwhenprocessed,andthendisplaysthemusingthetimezonedefinedintheCasePropertiesdialoguebox(seepage 65).

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Severalworkflowsexisttoperformthistypeofanalysis.Herewedescribeonetypicalworkflow.

Toreviewacommunicationovertime:

1. IntheFilteredItemspane,filtertojustEmailunlessyouarealsointerestedinanalysingothertypesofitems(documents,zipfiles,etc.).

2. Searchtheevidenceusingthedesiredcriteria.

3. Reviewtheitemsintheresultssettofindacommunicationyouwishtofurtherunderstand.

4. InthePreviewpane,selecttheThreadlinktonarrowtheresultsettojustthatconversation.YoucanalsoviewconversationsbySimilarItems.

5. IntheResultspane,selectViewby:EventMap.

Displayedisadiagramshowingthecommunicationsintheresultsetovertime,withwhosentwhattowhom,aswellaswhenandhow.Thisviewcanmakeiteasytoseewhoisemailingdirectlytooutsideaddresses,aswell.

6. Displayemailaddressesasyouprefer,choosingfromoneofthefollowingoptions:None‐Suppressesthedisplayoftheemailaddress.Personal‐Displaysonlythepersonalportionofeachemailaddress.Forexample,StephenStewart<[email protected]>wouldonlydisplay"StephenStewart".Address‐Displaysonlytheaddressportionofeachemailaddress.Forexample,StephenStewart<[email protected]>wouldonlydisplay"[email protected]".PersonalorAddress‐DisplayseitherthePersonalorAddressportionoftheemailaddressdependingonitsavailability.FormattedAddress‐Displaysthefullyformattedemailaddress.Forexample,StephenStewart<[email protected]>woulddisplay"StephenStewart<[email protected]>".

7. SelectanodeinthediagramtoviewaspecificemailfromtheconversationthreadinthePreviewpane.

Ifdesired,youcanexporttheEventMapdiagramasanimage.See“ExportingInformationfromaView”onpage 258formoreinformation.

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Analysing Patterns of Communication

Analysing Patterns of CommunicationWhenyouwanttoanalysepatternsofcommunicationbetweenpersonsinasetofevidence,theNetworkviewprovidesadynamicimageofcommunicationpatterns,highlightingthefrequencyordensityofcommunicationsbetweentheparties.Anarrowshowsthedirectionofcommunication,indicatingthatpersonAsentemailtopersonB,alongwithanumberindicatinghowmanyemailswherereceivedbypersonBfrompersonA.Arrowsarebi‐directional,andthegraphicdisplaystwoarrowsandemailcountsiftwopeoplecommunicatedtoeachotherwithintheresultset.

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YoucanincreasetheefficiencyofthisworkflowbyclickingthearrowinthefarrightoftheResultspanetoundocktheNetworkviewandmoveittoanothermonitor,whichallowsmoreroomforviewingtheresultingitemsthatdisplaywhenyouclickonalinkintheview.See“InteractingwiththeNetworkView”onpage 44forinformationonhowtocustomizeandmanipulatethisview.

Toreviewpatternsofcommunication:

1. Searchorfiltertonarrowdowntothedesiredresultset.

YoucanusetheEvidenceandFilteredItemspanetofiltertheresultsetandviewwhoiscommunicat‐ingtowhom,andwhoissendingspecifictypesofitems,suchasemailsorzipfiles.

2. IntheResultspane,selectViewby:Network.

3. SelectDeduplicateresults.

4. AdjustthevalueintheShowlinkcount>fieldtoreduceorincreasethenumberofcommunicationsyouareviewing.

Bydefault,thevalueis1000,sonocommunicationscouldbeshown.Forexample,settingthisvalueto40showsonlythosepersonsintheresultsetwhohavesentatleastthatmanyemails(butnofewer).

5. Filtertheviewbyclearingorselectingthecommunicationsfields,suchasDirect(To)orHidden(Bcc),toshowonlythosetypesofcommunications,asneeded.

6. Optionally,cleartheRunLayoutoptiontohaltthedynamicmovementofnodesintheview.

WhenRunLayoutisselected,Nuixtriestopositionthenodesinareadableposition.Youcanstilldragthenodesintodifferentpositions,whetherthisoptionisselectedornot.

7. ReviewemailssentfrompersonAtopersonBbydouble‐clickingthelinkbetweenthetwo.

AnewWorkbenchtabopenstodisplaytheitems.

Ifdesired,youcanexporttheNetworkdiagramasanimage.Formoreinformation,see“ExportingInformationfromaView”onpage 258.

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CHAPTER 8 Review and Tag

NuixDesktopsupportsavarietyofworkflowsforreviewingandtaggingevidenceinacase.

Youcanperformadhocinvestigativereviews,searchingforinappropriatecontentoritemsrelevanttoapossiblelegalactionwithoutbeingconstrainedtoalinearreviewofeachiteminorder.Ormoreformally,youcanconstructreviewjobsandworklinearlytorevieweachandeveryiteminacase,taggingorcommentingthemasneeded.Inthesecondworkflow,youcanchoosetorevieweachiteminordersothatitemscannotbeskippedduringtherevieworyoucanviewallitemsthatbelongtoyouinasingleresultset.

Whentagging,youcanapplyoneormoretagstoindividualitemsofinterestasyoureviewthem,oryoucanapplytagsinbulktoanentireresultsetinoneoperation.

Formoreformalreviews,atypicalworkflowisasfollows:

1. Createreviewjobs,whichcanbeseparatedbyanylogicalgrouping,suchasissue,keyword,custodian,investigator,etc.

2. Createtagsforusewiththecase,suchasSPAM,Relevant,Privileged,Responsive,etc.

3. Previewitems,eitherinthePreviewpane,nativelyinthesourceapplication,orinPDF.

4. Applytagsand/oraddcommentstotheitems.

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Optionally,youcanalsocreatesubsetsofcasesforreviewtosupportareviewthatisbeingperformedbysomeonethatdoesnothavepermissiontoseetheentirecase.Thisworkflowmightbeasfollows:

1. Intheparent(original)case,searchforallinformationthatisnottobeviewedbythereviewer,suchasPrivilegedcontent.

2. Tagthatinformationaccordingly.

3. Excludetheinformationbytag,sothatitisculledfromtheresultset.

4. Whenyouhavejusttheitemsintheresultsetremainingthatneedtobereviewedseparatelyfromtherestofthecollection,exportittoacasesubset.

5. Havethereviewersannotate(tag/comment)theitemsasneeded.

6. Importtheannotationsfromthecasesubsetbackintotheparentcase,wherethetagsand/orcommentsareautomaticallyappliedtothesameitems(exceptforduplicates).

Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:

• “WorkingwithReviewJobs”onpage 233• “CreatingSubsetsofCasesforReview”onpage 242• “CreatingTags”onpage 246• “ReviewingItems”onpage 249

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Working with Review Jobs

Working with Review JobsIfyouneedtosystematicallyrevieweachiteminaresultsetorcase,renderingadecisionaboutitsrelevanceandapplyingatag,youshouldcreateFastReviewjobstomanagethisprocess.Theactualitem‐levelreviewcanbedoneeitherbyin‐housestafforcontractedout.IfyouhavetheNuixServersoftware,multiplereviewerscanreviewitemssimultaneouslyinasinglecase,supportingacollaborativereviewworkflow.

Thetasksassociatedwithreviewjobsinclude:

• Creatingreviewjobstomanageitemreviewandclassification.• Addingitemstoorremovingitemsfromreviewjobs.• Editingreviewjobstochangetheassociatedtagsorkeywordhighlighting.• Joiningreviewjobs.• Managingreviewjobstoassesscurrentstatusofjobs,reviewerstatistics,andtypeandnumberoftags

applied.

CREATING A REVIEW JOB

Creatingareviewjobisusefulforwhenyouneedtoperformamorestructuredreviewofitemsinacase.Nuixsupportsbothofthefollowingworkflows:

• Addingitemstoareviewjobthatcanbeseenbyanyreviewer.Inthiscase,anyreviewercanviewtheitemslinearlybyfamilies,ensuringthattaggingorcommentingisperformedonitemsineachfamilybeforeprogressingtothenext.

• Addingitemstoareviewjobandassigningthoseitemstoaspecificreviewer.Thisallowsthereviewerassignedtothoseitemstoseeallitemsinthejobinonelist,insteadofhavingthemdisplayedfamilybyfamily.Notethatonceyouassignitemstoaspecificreviewer,theycannotbeun‐assignedorre‐assignedtosomeoneelsewithinthatreviewjob.

Youcanassigneachreviewjobaspecificsetofdocuments,withtagsandkeywordhighlightingspecificforthatreviewjob.ThetextyouspecifyforhighlightingwithinthereviewjobareseparatefromthosespecifiedinkeywordsearchesfromtheWorkbenchtab;onlywordscanbehighlighted,aswildcardsorotherformsorquerysyntaxarenotaccepted.

Theitemsaddedtoareviewjobaregroupedandmustbereviewedasanentirefamilyofdocuments.Youcanadddifferenttagstoeachmemberofthefamily,butinordertoadvancetothenextbatch,theentirefamilymustbetagged.Reviewjobsaredesignedthiswaytoallowforanacceleratedreview,inthatifone

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iteminthefamilyisresponseorprivileged,thenwithacoupleofkeystrokestheentirefamilycanbetaggedandthereviewerisabletomoveontothenextfamily.

WithinNuixDesktopyoucantracktheoverallstatusofareviewjob,aswellasthetagsthatareviewerhasappliedandhowmany.

Tocreateareviewjob:

1. FromtheWindowmenu,selectNewFastReviewTab.

2. FromtheFastReview:Joblisttab,selectNewjob.

TheNewJobdialoguedisplays.

3. Specifythenameofthereviewjob.

Namestypicallyrepresentalogicalgrouping,suchasissuetype(fraud,harassment,bribery),asearchquery,akeyword,adaterange,acustodian,areviewer/investigator,andthelike.

4. Selecthowyouwouldliketoordertheitemsinthejob:byorderitemswereaddedtothereviewjob,byearlieritemsfirst,orbymorerecentitemsfirst.

Ifyouselecttheearlierormorerecentsortoptions,Nuixwillsorttheitemsbasedontheitemdateofthefamily'stop‐levelitem.

5. Addtagsforthereviewertousewiththisreviewjob:

a.ClickAdd.

b.Selectexistingtagsorright‐clickinthelistboxandselectNewTagtocreateanewone.

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c.ClickOKtoaddthetagstothereviewjob.

6. Ifdesired,addkeywordstohighlightintheitemswithinthisreviewjob:

a.Toaddanindividualwordorphrase,clickAddandspecifyitinthetextfield.

b.TopastealistofwordsfromtheclipboardorimportalistofwordsfromaNuixwordlist,clickMore.

7. SelectOKtocreatethereviewjob.ThenewreviewjobdisplaysinthelistofavailablereviewjobsontheFastReview:JobListtab.

8. Additemstothereviewjob.

Adding Items to a Review JobAftercreatingoneormorereviewjobs,youcanthenadditemsfromthecasetothejob(s).YoucanadditemsfromeithertheResultsorThumbnailsviewoftheResultspane.Youcanadditemstoareviewjobindividually,orinbulk.

Itemsaddedtoareviewjobcanbegroupedforreviewasanentirefamilyofdocuments,bynotassigningtheitemstospecificreviewers.Youcanadddifferenttagstoeachmemberofthefamily,buttoadvancetothenextbatch,theentirefamilymustbetagged.

Youcanalsoassignitemstoaspecificreviewer,whocanthenviewallitemsassignedtotheminonelist.

Whenyouadditemstoareviewjob,youhavetheoptiontoalsoincludetheirentirefamily.Includingthefamilyintothereviewjoballowsyoutoreviewandapplytagstoanentirefamilygroupinafewsteps.

Toadditemstoareviewjobsothatanyreviewerwhojoinsthejobcanlinearlyreviewtheitemsonefamilyatatime:

1. OnetheWorkbenchtab,selecttheitem(s)fromtheResultsorThumbnailview.

2. Right‐clickintheResultspaneandselectAddtoReviewJob(orselectEdit>AddtoReviewJob).

3. IntheSelectReviewJobdialogue,selectthereviewjobthatyouwishtoaddtheitemsto.

Note: Unassigned is selected by default, so that items can be reviewed by anyone who joins the job.

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4. Optionally,selectAlsoapplytoallitemsinthesamefamilytoaddallitemsfromthesamefamilytothereviewjob.

5. ClickOK.

Nuixaddstheitemstotheselectedreviewjob,andtheprogressofthetaskisshownontheFastReview:JobListtab.

Toadditemstoareviewjobandassignthemtoaspecificreviewer,whocanthenseeallitemsinthejob:

1. OnetheWorkbenchtab,selecttheitem(s)fromtheResultsorThumbnailview.

2. Right‐clickintheResultspaneandselectAddtoReviewJob(orselectEdit>AddtoReviewJob).

3. IntheSelectReviewJobdialogue,selectthereviewjobthatyouwishtoaddtheitemsto.

4. SelectAssigntoandthenclicktheassociatedbuttontoviewthelistofreviewersthatareknownonthecomputer.

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5. IntheChoosetheappropriatereviewerdialoguebox,dooneofthefollowing:SelecteitheranExistinguserfromthedrop‐downmenuEntertheWindowsloginnameofaNewuser(reviewer).Note:Newusernamesmustbethereviewer’sWindowsloginname.Thenamemustmatchexactlyforthereviewertoseetheitemsbeingassigned.

6. ClickOKtoreturntotheSelectReviewJobdialoguebox.

7. Optionally,selectAlsoapplytoallitemsinthesamefamilytoaddallitemsfromthesamefamilytothereviewjob.

8. ClickOK.

Nuixaddstheitemstotheselectedreviewjobandassignsthemtothespecificreviewer,andtheprogressofthetaskisshownontheFastReview:JobListtab.

Removing Items from a Review JobYoumaycomeacrossaninstancewhereyouneedtoremoveitemsfromareviewjob,forexampleifsomeitemswereprocessedbymistakeoraddedtotheincorrectreviewjob.Whenyouremoveitemsfromareviewjob,anytagsthatmighthavebeenaddedtotheitemsduringthereviewprocessremainassociatedwiththeitems.

Toremoveitemsfromareviewjob:

1. OntheWorkbenchtab,selecttheitem(s)intheResultsorThumbnailsviewthatyouwishtoremove.

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2. Right‐clickintheResultspaneandselectRemovefromReviewJob(orselectEdit>RemovefromReviewJob).

3. IntheSelectReviewJobdialogue,selectthereviewjobfromwhichyouwishtoremovetheitem(s).

4. Optionally,selectwhethertoalsoremoveitemsfromthesamefamily.

5. ClickOK.

Nuixremovestheitemfromthereviewjob.ThestatisticsontheFastReviewStatisticstabupdatetoreflectthechanges.

Editing a Review JobYoucaneditareviewjobtochange:

• Thenameofthereviewjob• Theorderinwhichtheitemsdisplayinthereviewjob• Thelistofhighlightedwordsorphrasesassociatedwiththereviewjob• Thelistoftagsassociatedwithareviewjob

Ifyouremovetagsfromthereviewjob,itonlyremovesthemfromthetaggingpaletteofthereviewjobandnotfromtheitemsthemselves.

Note:Onceyouassignitemstoareviewjob,youcannotun‐assignorre‐assignthemviatheEditJobdialoguebox.Youmustaddtheitemstoanewreviewjobinstead.

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Toeditareviewjob:

1. OpenorclicktheFastReview:JobListtab.

2. Selectthereviewjobyouwishtoedit.

3. ClickEditjob.

TheEditJobdialoguedisplays.

4. Makechangestothename,order,tags,orhighlightedwords,asneeded.

5. ClickOKtosaveyourchanges.

JOINING A REVIEW JOB

Investigatorsassignedtoareviewjobmustlogintothejobbeforetheycanbeginreviewingtheitemsassociatedwiththatjob.Onceyoujoinareviewjob,youcanstepthrougheachiteminthejobbytagginganitemandmovingontothenextone.

Youcanjoinmorethanonereviewjobatatime,butyouwillnotbeabletojoinanemptyreviewjob(thatis,onewithoutitemsinit).

Tojoinareviewjob:

1. OpenorclicktheFastReview:JobListtab.

2. Selectthejobyouwishtojoin.

3. ClickJoinJob.

Younowhaveaccesstothereviewjob,andanewWorkbenchtabopensdisplayingapreviewofthefirstiteminthelistandthetaggingpalette.

4. Beginreviewingandtaggingtheitems.See“ReviewingItems”onpage 249.

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MANAGING REVIEW JOBS

TheFastReview:JobListtaboffersafewdifferentwaystomanagereviewjobsbyallowingyouto:

• Viewthelistofreviewjobsassociatedwiththecaseandaprogress(status)foreach.• Editajob,includingitsname,tags,andhighlightedwords.• Statisticsabouteachuser(reviewer)workingonaselectedreviewjob,includinghowmanyitemshave

beenreviewedperuser,andhowmanyofeachtagtheuserhasappliedtodate.• Thetagsassignedtotheselectedreviewjob,andhowmanyofeachtaghasbeenassignedtothereview

job(acrossallusers).

Thisinformationaffordsyoutheopportunitytounderstandhowthecase,thereviewjobs,andindividualreviewersareprogressing.

Tomanagereviewjobs:

1. OpenorclicktheFastReview:JobListtab.

2. Perusethelistofreviewjobs,theuserstatistics,andthestatisticsfortags.

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DELETING A REVIEW JOB

Casesmightexistwhereyoufindyouwanttodeleteareviewjob.Scenariosmightinclude:

• Areviewjobwascreatedbymistakeorwascategorizederroneously• Thereviewjobisnolongerpertinent,asthecasehastakenadifferentdirection• Toalleviateanoteddecreaseinperformance,ifalargenumberofin‐progressreviewjobsexistwithin

thecase

Whenyoudeleteareviewjobfromacase,youremovethereviewjobbuttheitemsandanytagsorcommentsappliedtotheitemsremaininthecase.

Todeleteareviewjob:

1. OpenorclicktheFastReview:JobListtab.

2. Selectthejobyouwishtodelete.

3. ClickDeletejob.

Nuixremovesthejobfromthelistofavailablereviewjobs.

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Creating Subsets of Cases for Review

Creating Subsets of Cases for ReviewUnlikeacompoundcase,whichaggregatesmultiplesimplescasestogether,acasesubsetisusedtocopyitemsfromacaseandcreateanewcasewiththoseitems.Inthiscase,theitemsarenotremovedfromtheoriginalcase.Thisallowsyoutolaterimportintotheparentcaseanyannotationsthatareappliedtothoseitemsexportedtothecasesubset.

Scenariosthatsupportcreatingcasesubsetsinclude:

• Tag‐basedworkflowsthatsearchforspecifictermstofinditems,andthentagsetsofitemsintogroupssuchas"Privileged"and"Responsive",andthensubsetjusttheitemstaggedResponsiveintoseparatecasesforreview.

• Exclusion‐basedworkflowsthatculltheevidencebyexcludingitemssuchasSPAMorotherirrelevantitemsfirst,andthenwiththeremainderoftheevidencecreatesubsetsoftheitemsforreview.

• Performance‐basedworkflowsthataggregatemultiplesimplecases,withnumerousdatabasesintoasingledatabase.

Thereviewworkflowisasfollows:

1. Exportingasetofitemsfromonecaseintoanewcase,knownasthecasesubset.

2. Reviewthoseitems,whicharenowseeninisolationfromtheitemsintheparentcase.

3. Whenthereviewiscomplete,exporttheannotations(tagsandcomments)fromthechildcasetoaCSVfile.

4. Importthoseannotationsbackintotheparentcase.Notethatthehistoryandanyothercasemetadatafromthechildcaseisnotbroughtbackovertotheparentcase.

Exporting a Subset of Items to a New CaseToisolateasetofitemsfromacollectionofevidencesothattheycanbereviewedseparatelyfromtherestofthecase,youcancreateacasesubset.

Note:Whenyouexporttoacasesubsetfromaresultset,theparentitemsoftheselecteditemsintheresultsetarealsoexported.Ifyouexport1000items,youwillhaveagreaternumberinthenewcaseastheadditionalparentitemsareincluded.Nuixdeduplicatestheparentitemsforselecteditemshavingthesameparent(s).

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Toexportasubsetofitemstoanewcase:

1. FromtheResultspane,toexporttheentireresultset,clickthecheckboxinthecolumnheadertoselectalltheitems.

Or,youcanmanuallyselectindividualitemsfromaresultsettoexport.

2. ClickExport>ExportCaseSubset.

TheExportCaseSubsetdialoguedisplays.

3. Completethedialoguebyspecifyingcaseoptions(see“ExportCaseSubsetDialogueBox”onpage 68):Casesettings,suchasname,directorylocation,investigator,anddescription.Textprocessingsettings,suchaswhethertousestopwordsandstemming.Annotationsettings,suchaswhethertoincludeanyexistingcommentsandtags.

4. ClickOKtoexporttheitemstoanewcase.

AnExportingCaseSubsetdialogueremainsopenwhilethetaskisinprogress,andanExportResultsdialoguedisplaystoletyouknowthetaskisfinishedandhowmanyitemsweresucessfullyexported.

5. IntheExportResultsdialogue,clickOK.

Awindowopensdisplayingthefolderviewofthenewcasedirectory.

Exporting Annotations to a FileYoucanexportanyannotationsyoumakewithinacasetoaCSVfile.Casesubsetsaretypicallycreatedtoallowforareviewofitemsseparatefromthoseintheparentcase.Onethissubsetofitemsisreviewed,youcanexporttheannotationsthatwereappliedduringthereviewprocess,andthenimporttheannotations(tagsand/orcomments)backintotheparentcasetobeappliedtothoseitems.

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The.csvfileisformattedasfollows.Nuixassociateseachannotationwiththeitem'sGUIDsothattheycanbemappedbacktothesameitemsintheparentcase.

Toexportannotationstoafile:

1. FromtheResultspane,toexporttheentireresultset,clickthecheckboxinthecolumnheadertoselectalltheitems.

Or,youcanmanuallyselectindividualitemsfromaresultsettoexport.

2. ClickExport>ExportAnnotations.

TheExportCSVAnnotationFiledialoguedisplays.

3. Specifythelocationandnamefortheannotationfile,andclickOK.

AnExportingAnnotationsdialogueremainsopenwhilethetaskisinprogress,andanExportResultsdialoguedisplaystoletyouknowthetaskisfinishedandhowmanyitemsweresucessfullyexported.

4. IntheExportResultsdialogue,clickOK.

Awindowopensdisplayingthefolderviewofthedirectorycontainingtheannotationsfile.

Importing Annotations from a FileIfyouhaveexportedtheannotationsfromacasethathasbeenreviewed,whichistypicallyasubsetofanothercase,youcanthenimportthoseannotationsbackintotheparentcasewhereNuixautomaticallyappliesthemtotheappropriateitems.

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ToimportannotationsfromaCSVfile:

1. Opentheparentcaseintowhichyouwanttoimporttheannotations.

2. FromtheFilemenu,selectImport>ImportAnnotations.

TheOpenCSVAnnotationFiledialoguedisplays.

3. Browsetothelocationwherethe.csvfileislocated,selecttheannotationfile,andclickOpen.

TheImportAnnotationsdialogdisplays,showingtheGUIDs,AnnotationsType(tagorcomment),itemname,currentannotationsthatexistintheparentcase,andthenewannotationsthatweresuppliedinthecasesubset(orchildcase).

4. ClickOKtoimporttheannotationsintotheparentcase.

Foreachitem,Nuixappendsthetagsappliedinthecasesubsettoanyexistingtagsintheparentcase.Nuixonlyappliesuniquenewtags,duplicatetagsareignored.Technically,thismeansthatanitemcouldbetaggedwithbothResponsiveandNonresponsivetags,forexample,ifoneofthosetagswasappliedtotheitemintheparentcaseandanotherinthechildcase.Aftertheitemsaretagged,theAnnotationCompletedialoguedisplaysindicatinghowmanyitemswereannotated.

5. ClickOK.

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Creating Tags

Creating TagsInNuix,tagsareapieceofuser‐definedmetadatathatyouusetoclassifyanitemafteryouhavereviewedit.Somecasesmayrequireallitemshaveatagassociatedwiththem,whichsuitsaworkflowthatusesreviewjobstomanagethereviewprocess,whileothersmayonlyrequirethatyoutagitemsofrelevance.

Youcancreateasetoftagsforacase,andyoucanalsodefineaspecificsetoftagsforusewithareviewjob(thatis,asubsetofthetotalsetoftags,ortagsthatarespecifictothereviewjob).

Youcanorganisetagsintohierarchicalgroupings(nesttags),ifdesired.Sometypicaltagsinclude:Responsive,Non‐responsive,Privileged,Confidential,SPAM.

OnceyouhavetaggeditemsinNuixDesktop,youcan:

• Filtertheresultsettoshowjustthoseitemsthathaveacertaintagapplied,andthenexcludeorexportthem

• Searchforitemsusingthetagaspartofthesearchcriteria• Includethetagsaspartofthemetadatawhenexportingitems

CREATE TAGS FOR A CASE

Tocreatetagsforacase:

1. EnsuretheReviewandTagpaneisshowing(Window>ShowReview&Tag).

2. IntheReviewandTagpane,clickthelinktoconfiguretags.

TheEditcasetagsdialoguedisplays.

3. Right‐clickintheemptylistboxtoandselectNewTag.

Nuixcreatesatagandhighlightsthedefaultname.

4. Typethenameofthetagyouwishtocreatetooverwritethedefaultname,andpressEnter.

5. Tonesttags:

a.Selecttheparenttag.

Anexampleparenttagmightbe"Privileged"withsubtagsof"Attorney/Client"and"WorkProduct".

b.Right‐clickandselectNewSubTag.

c.TypethenameofthesubtagandpressEnter.

6. Whenyouarefinishedcreatingtags,clickClose.

Thetagsnowdisplayintheright‐handsideoftheReviewandTagpane.

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Fromthisdialogue,youcanalsorenameanddeletetagsbyselectingatagandusingthosecommandsontheright‐clickmenu.

ASSIGN TAGS TO A REVIEW JOB

Todefineaspecificsetoftagsforuseinareviewjob:

1. OpenorclickontheFastReview:JobListtab.

2. Selectthereviewjobforwhichyouwishtocreatetags.

3. ClickEditjob.TheEditJobdialoguedisplays.

4. IntheFastaccesstagsfield,clickAdd.

TheTagSelectiondialoguedisplays.

5. EitherselectanexistingtagfromthelistandclickOK,orright‐clicktocreateanewcasetagthatwillbeaddedtothereviewjob.

UsetheShiftorCtrlkeystomulti‐selecttags.

6. Whenyouarefinishedaddingtags,clickOK.

ThetagsdisplayintheFastaccesstagslistbox.

7. OntheEditJobdialogue,clickOK.

Fromthisdialogue,youcanalsoremoveanytagsfromthereviewjob,byselectingthemandclickingRemove.

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Reviewing ItemsReviewingitemsforrelevanceisamajorcomponentofanyinvestigation.Afteryouhaveculledthedata,excludinganyitemsthatareirrelevant,andfilteredandsearchedtofindsetsofitemsthatneedfurtherinvestigation,youwillwanttoreviewindividualitems.

Nuixprovidesyouwiththeabilitytoreviewitemsinseveralways:

• withinthebuilt‐inpreviewer• withaPDFrenderingtoseearichtextview• launchedinitsnativeapplication

AllofthesemethodsareavailablefromtheNuixDesktopPreviewpane,highlightedinthescreenshotbelow.LocatedontheWorkbenchtab,thePreviewpanebydefaultishostedalongsidetheResultspaneandtheReviewandTagpanes,allowingyoutomovethroughitemsandtagtheminanefficientmanner.Anykeywordsthatyouusedinasearchqueryarehighlightedinthepreview.

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Toreviewanitem:

1. SelecttheWorkbenchtab,whichcouldshowthedefaultpanesetup,orifperformingaFastReview,thecustomizedversionforreviewingitemslinearly.

NuixdisplaysthefirstiteminthePreviewpane,unlessyouhavechosentoorderthemdifferentlyinareviewjob.Theitemnameisshownatthetop,whichisthesubjectofanemailorthefilenameforallotheritemtypes.

2. Selectoneormoreofthefollowingmethodstoreviewthecontentoftheitem:ClicktheEmailtabtoseetheextractedtextoftheitemintheNuixbuilt‐inpreviewer.Thisisnotarich‐textviewer.ClickthePDFtabtoseeaPDFrenderingoftheitem,whichisarich‐textviewoftheitem.FromthistabyoucanimportaPDFtoreplacetheonecurrentlyintheNuixPrintStore,launchthePDFinaPDFViewer,andusezoomandpagecontrolstoadjustthePDFrenderedinthePreviewpane.ClicktheLaunchbuttonintheupperright‐handcornerofthePreviewpanetoviewtheiteminitsnativeapplication.Theapplicationmustbeinstalledonyoursystemtoviewtheitemnatively.

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3. Optionally,reviewitemsthatmighthavesomecontextualrelationshiptothisitemby:Viewingthefolderstructureinwhichtheitemexistedtogaincontextfromitslocation,andclickinganyofthelinksinthePathtoviewotheritemsfromthesameplaceinthedatacollection.ViewingSimilaritemstotheoneyouarereviewingbyclickingonthelinksforDuplicates,High,Medium,orLow,whichdisplayitemsthataresimilartosomedegreeincontentbasedonwordsincommonwiththeselecteditem.ViewingRelateditemsbyclickingThreadtoseealltheitemsintheconversationtowhichthisitembelonged,ifany.Reviewingallchilditemsforagivenitembyright‐clickingonanitemandselectingShowAllDescendantsintheResultspane.Findingthetop‐levelitem(highestlevelancestor)foragivenitembyright‐clickingonanitemandselectingShowAllTop‐levelItemsintheResultspane.

4. Ifexisting,viewattachmentstotheitembyclickingtheAttachmentstab.

5. ViewthemetadatafortheitembyclickingtheMetadatatab.

TheMetadatatabprovidesbothNuix‐definedmetadataandthirdpartyapplicationmetadataingestedduringtheprocessingoftheitem.Youcanchangethemetadataprofileassociatedwiththistabbychoos‐inganotheronefromthedrop‐downlistintheright‐handcorner.

6. ViewthelistofallwordsintheitembyclickingtheWordListtab.

UsetheFilterfieldtoquicklyfindaspecificword.

Whenyouarefinishedreviewingtheitem,addatagorcomment,asneeded.UsetheyellowNextandPreviousarrowsatthetopleft‐handcornerofthePreviewpanetocyclethroughtheitems,or,ifyouareinareviewjob,addatagandclickthegreenNextFamilyarrow(orpresstheShift+rightarrowkey)toadvancetothenextfamilyofitems.

APPLYING TAGS TO ITEMS FROM THE REVIEW AND TAG PANE

Aftertagsarecreatedinthecaseorinthereviewjob,youcanassignthemtoitems.

Youcanusethemousetoapplytagstoitems,byselectingtheitem(s)andthenselectingoneormoretagsfromtheReviewandTagpane(fromeitherthetaggridontheleftorthetagtreeontheright).Alternatively,youcanusethekeyboardtoselectitemsandassigntagsviathetagginggrid,whichassignsnumbersfrom1‐9tothetagsprovidinganefficientwaytotagwithoutusingthemouse.

Tagsappliedthroughthetaggridortagtreeareonlyappliedtotheactiveitem.YoucanusetheApplysametagstoallfamilyitemsandApplysametagstoallduplicateitemstotagrelateditems.Ifyouwanttoapplytoatagtomultipleitemsselectedfromtheresultset,youneedtousetheAddTagsbutton.

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Assign Tags to the Tag GridTousethekeyboardnumberpadfortaggingitems,assignthetagstothetaggrid.Thenumbers1‐9areused;ifyouhavemorethan9tags,placethemostfrequentlyusedtagsonthegrid.Youcanstillapplytagsthatarenotonthetaggridbyselectingthemfromthetagtree.

Thetagscreatedforthecasedisplayinthetagtreeontheright‐handsideoftheReviewandTagpane.Ifthisareaisempty,clickEditTagstocreatetagsforthecase.See“CreateTagsforaCase”onpage 246.

1. Fromthetagtreeontheright,selectataganddragitontoanumberinthetaggridontheleft.Youcanalsoselectaspotonthegridandright‐clicktoselectAssignTagtothisShortcut,choosingthetagfromthelist.

Thetagdisplaysinthetaggrid.

2. Repeattheprocessuntilyouhaveplacedthetagswhereyouwantonthegrid.

3. Optionally,youcan:Moveatagbyselectinganddraggingitintoanemptyspotonthegrid.Ifyouplaceatagontoaspotthatalreadyhasatag,itreplacestheoriginaltag,butdoesnotswapthelocationsofthetags.Removeatagbyselectinganddraggingitbacktothetagtree,orright‐clickingandselectingRemoveTagShortcut

Thetagsnowdisplayonthetaggrid,eachwithanassignednumberfortaggingitemsfromthekeyboard.

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Apply a Tag to an Item

If you are performing an ad hoc review from the Results pane, you can use the Up and Down arrow keys on the keyboard to navigate through the result set. If you are in a review job, use the Previous and Next arrows to move through the document family. 

Once you have tagged all of the items in the family, click the green Next Family arrow   in the Review and Tag pane to advance to the next family. The green arrow is only available once you have tagged the entire family.

Toapplyatagtoanitem:

1. Optionally:Ifyouwanttoautomaticallyapplyatagtoallitemsofthesamefamilywhenyoutaganitemthatbelongstoafamily,selecttheApplysametagstoallfamilyitemsoptionatthebottomoftheReviewandTagpane.Ifyouwanttoautomaticallyapplyatagtoallduplicateitemswhenyoutaganitemthathasduplicates,selecttheApplysametagstoallduplicateitemsoption.Ifyouselecttheseoptionslaterinthetaggingprocess,itwillonlyworkfromthatpointforwardandnotupdateanyitemsalreadytagged.

2. Selectanitemintheresultslist.

TheselectedrowdisplaysinbluewithagoldoutlineintheResultspane.

3. Either:Fromthekeyboard,applyatagbytypingitsassignednumber.IntheReviewandTagpane,selectthetaginthetaggridortagtreewiththemouse.IntheResultspane,clickAddTagsandselectoneormoretagsfromtheAddTagsdialogue.

Atagicondisplaysnexttothecheckboxtoindicatethatitemhasoneormoretagsassociatedwithit.IfthemetadataprofileyouhaveassignedtotheResultspaneincludesthemetadatafield"Tags",youcanalsoseethenamesofthetag(s)appliedtotheitemintheTagscolumn.

4. Toadvancetothenextorpreviousfamilyintheresultset,clickthePreviousorNextarrowsinthetopleft‐handcorneroftheReviewandTagpane.

Thisdoesnotadvancefromitemtoitemintheresultset,buttothefirstiteminthenextfamilyintheresultset.

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Removing Tags from ItemsIfyouapplythewrongtagtoanitem,youcanremoveit.

Toremoveatagfromanitem:

1. Selecttheitem(s)intheresultset.

2. Either:Onthekeyboard,selectthehotkeynumberassociatedwiththetag(s)youwanttoremove.IntheReviewandTagpane,clickthetag(s)inthetaggridorthetagtreethatyouwanttoremove.IntheResultspane,right‐clickandselectRemoveTags,selectingthetag(s)youwanttoremovefromtheRemoveTagsdialogue.

Thetag(s)arenolongerappliedtotheitem.

Adding Comments to ItemsYourbusinesspolicymightincludeaddingcommentstoitems,toeitherfurtherdescribetheevidenceortodirectfurtherreviewtasks.Forexample,youmightwanttoexplaintherationalebehindacertaintagyouapplied,offerlegalopinionaboutthecontentoftheitem,orcommentthatfurtherreviewisneededbysomeoneelse.

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ThisadditionalpieceofmetadatacanbeseenintheCommentcolumnoftheResultspane,ifyouhaveaddedtheCommentmetadatafieldtotheprofileyouareusing.Youcanalsoviewthecommentsintheloadfilewhenexportingitems.

Youcanalsosearchfortextwithincomments,byusingthecommentsearchfield.

Toaddacommenttoanitem:

1. InthePreviewpane,atthetopright‐handside,clickComment.

TheEditCommentdialoguedisplays.

2. Typeyourcommentintothefield.

Youcanaddcommentsovertime.Thedateandtimethecommentwaslastmodifiedisdisplayedinthedialogue.

3. ClickOK.

TheCommenticondisplaysintherowResultspanetoindicateacommentisassociatedwiththeitem.

Removing Comments from ItemsIfyounolongerneedacommentonanitem,youcanremoveitbyremovingallthetextinthecomment.Youcanalsoremovejustsomeofthetextfromacomment,butthatdoesnotdeletethecomment.

Toremoveacommentfromanitem:

1. Selecttheitemintheresultset.

2. InthePreviewpane,clickComment.

TheEditCommentdialoguedisplays.

3. HighlightallthetextinthefieldandpressDeleteonyourkeyboardtodeleteit.

4. ClickOK.

Thecommentisremovedfromtheitem.

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CHAPTER 9 Export Data

Dependingonyourworkflow,onceyouhaveprocessedorinvestigatedtheevidence,Nuixoffersavarietyofwaystoexporttheevidencebasedonthefeaturesenabledbyyourlicencetype.

Youcanexport:

• itemsfromcertainviewsinNuixDesktop• itemsinnativeformat,withoutaloadfile• itemsformattedintoalegalloadfile• asetofitemsintoanewcase• theannotations(tags,comments)associatedwitharesultsetintoaCSVfile• anMD5digestlistofitems

Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:

• “ExportingInformationfromaView”onpage 258• “ExportingItemsinNativeFormat”onpage 260• “ExportingItemsintoaNewCase”onpage 262• “CreatingaDigestList”onpage 263• “ExportingtoaLegalLoadFile”onpage 264• “EnsuringExcludedContentisNotProduced”onpage 272

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Exporting Information from a View

Exporting Information from a ViewYoucanexportinformationfromthevarioustypesofviewsavailablefromtheResultspane.

YoucanexportthefollowinginformationtoaCSVfile:

• Thecurrentresultssetwiththedatafromthemetadataprofileinuse• ThecontentsoftheWordListtab• ThecontentsoftheStatisticstab• ThecontentsoftheHistorytab

Note:NuixexportsthisinformationtoaUTF‐8encodedCSVfile.

WhenimportingthisfileintoanapplicationlikeExcel,followthesesteps:

1. OpenMicrosoftExcel.

2. SelectDatafromthemenu.

3. SelectGetExternalDataandImportFromTextFilefromtheribbon.

4. SelecttheDelimitedoptionandUTF‐8fromtheFileOrigindrop‐downlistandselectNext.

5. SelecttheCommaoptionfromtheDelimitersgroupandselectFinish.

Note:IfyoudoubleclickontheCSVfileandallowittolaunchinExcel,thefieldswillnotbecorrectlyparsed.

Youcanexportthefollowingviewstoanimagefile(.svgor.png):

• TheNetworkdiagram• TheEventMapgraphic

Note:Thefewercommunicationsdepicted,themorereadabletheimage.

Toexportinformationfromaview:

1. Ensuretheresultssetyouareworkingfromcontainsthedatayouwanttoexport.

2. IntheResultspane,selecttoViewbyoneofthefollowingviews:ResultsWordListStatisticsNetworkEventMap

3. AtthebottomoftheResultspane,clickExport>ExportView.

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TheSavedialoguedisplays.

4. Browsetothelocationyouwanttosavethefile.

5. Specifyafilename.

6. Forimagefiles,chooseeither.svgor.pngasthefiletype.

7. ClickOK.

TheExportingViewdialoguedisplayswhiletheexporttakesplace.Itclosesautomaticallywhentheexporttaskcompletes.

Theviewissavedtothespecifiedlocation.

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Exporting Items in Native Format

Exporting Items in Native FormatToproduceitemsintheirnativeapplicationfileformat,youcanusetheExportItemscommand.FromtheExportItemsdialoguebox,youcanchooseavarietyofformatoptionsfortheitems.Nuixexportstheitemstoadirectory,whichmustbeempty,anddoesnotcreatealoadfileormaintainparent‐childrelationshipsfortheitems.Youcanthenopenanitemintheapplicationinwhichitwascreated,iftheapplicationexistsonyoursystem.

Thisoptionexportsonlytheitemsyouhaveselectedintheresultset,andnottop‐levelitemsordescendants.Therefore,ifasearchonlyhitsonanattachment,onlytheattachmentwillbeexported.Toexporttheparentemailaswellasalloftheattachments,youmustensureyoushowalltop‐levelitemsandincludethoseinthesetofitemstobeexported.

Note:TheExportItemsoptionisonlyavailabletoexport‐enabledlicences.

Toexportitemsintheirnativeapplicationformat:

1. FromtheResultspane,selecttheitemsyouwishtoexport.

2. ClickExport>ExportItems.

TheExportItemsdialoguedisplays.

3. Completetheexportsettings,usingthedefaultsettingfortheExportmessagesasoption,whichisNative‐Exportmessagesintheiroriginalformat.See“ExportItemsDialogueBox”onpage 71.

4. ClickOKtobegintheexportprocess.

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TheExportingItemsdialoguedisplaysindicatingtheprogressoftheexportoperation.TheExportResultsdialoguedisplayswhentheexportisfinishedandindicateshowmanyitemsweresuccessfullyexportedandalinkthatrunsaqueryforanyitemsthatfailed.Awindowopenstothedirectorywherethefileswereexported.

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Exporting Items into a New Case

Exporting Items into a New CaseWhenyouneedtoreviewitemsfromacollectionofevidenceseparatelyfromtherestofthecase,youcanexportasetofitemsintoanewcaseandthenre‐importtheannotationsmadeinthenewcasebackintotheparentcase,ifdesired.

EXPORTING SUBSETS OF ITEMS

Formoreinformation,see“ExportingaSubsetofItemstoaNewCase”onpage 242.

EXPORTING ANNOTATIONS

TheExportAnnotationsoptionexportsallofthecommentsandclassificationsfromtheselecteditemsinaresultsettoaCSVfile.NuixusestheGUID(GloballyUniqueID)totraceannotationsbacktotheoriginalitem,ifyouthenimporttheannotationsbackintoacasethatholdsthosesameitems.

Formoreinformation,see“ExportingAnnotationstoaFile”onpage 243.

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Creating a Digest List

Creating a Digest ListYoucancreateadigestlistbyselectingitemsinaresultsetandexportingthemtoanMD5digestlist.Youcanthenusethisdigestlisttoisolateandexcludeirrelevantitemsfromacollectionofevidence,tofinditemsthatarethesamebuthavedifferentnames,ortofindthesameoruniqueitemsbetweentwodatasets.See“DigestLists”onpage 129.

NuixsavesthedigestlistasabinaryfileintheNuix\Digestsdirectory;itisnotexportedouttoadirectoryofyourchoosing.ThedigestlististhenusedwithinNuix,allowingyoutomanagedigestlists(File>GlobalOptions>DigestLists)anddisplaythemintheFilteredItemspaneforusewithreviewandexporttasks.Youcancreateeitheranewdigestlistwiththeselecteditems,oraddtheselecteditemstoanexistingdigestlist.

Alternatively,ifyouneedtoexportanactuallistofMD5hashes,youcandosobyexportingaviewinconjunctionwithanappropriatemetadataprofile(onethatincludestheMD5Digestproperty).See“ExportingInformationfromaView”onpage 258.

TocreateadigestlistforuseinNuix:

1. IntheResultspane,selecttheitemsintheresultsetwithwhichyouwanttocreateadigestlist.

2. ClickExport>ExportDigestList.

TheExportDigestListdialoguedisplays,indicatingthenumberofuniqueMD5hashesthatexist.

3. Chooseoneofthefollowingoptions:Specifythenameofadigestlisttocreateanewone.Selectthenameofanexistinglist,toaddtheMD5hashestothatlist.

4. ClickOK.

AnExportingdialoguedisplayswhilethedigestlistisbeingcreatedandthencloseswhenthetaskiscomplete.

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Exporting to a Legal Load File

Exporting to a Legal Load FileNuixallowsyoutocreatelogicallegalloadfilesthatcanbeconsumedbyavarietyofthirdpartylegalapplications.TheLegalExporttofunctionisdifferentfromExportItemsinthatitalso:

• Ensurestheparent‐childrelationshipofadocumentismaintained.• Createsaloadfilethatmapstheexporteditemstoacrossreferencefilecontainingitems'metadata.• CreatesadocumentID(Batesnumber)foreachitem.• Exportsthefulltextcontentoftheitemand/oroptionallyexportsthenative,andcovertsthedocument

toaPDForTIFF.

Nuixofferslegalexportstothefollowingloadfileformats:

• Concordance• DiscoveryRadar• EDRMXML• IPRO• Relativity• Ringtail• Summation

Toexporttoalegalloadfile:

1. Selecttheitemsintheresultsetthatyouwanttoexport.

2. IntheResultspane,selectExport>LegalExporttoandchoosethedesiredlegalapplication.

YoucanalsofindthecommandontheFilemenuandright‐clickmenuintheResultspane.

3. FromtheLegalExportdialoguebox,ontheExportTypetab,specifypropertiesforthetypeofexportyouwanttoperform.See“ExportTypeTab”onpage 76.

4. IfyouareexportingtoRelativity,ontheRelativitySettingstab,selectoptionsandspecifytheRelativityURL,username,password,andworkspacesasneeded.See“RelativitySettingsTab”onpage 88.See“RelativitySettingsTab”onpage 88.

5. OntheNumberingandFilestab,specifyhowyouwanttonumbertheitemsinthelegalloadfile.See“RelativitySettingsTab”onpage 88.

6. OntheParallelProcessingtab,reviewthedefaultsandmakeanychangesifneededtomoreefficientlyexportitems.See“ParallelProcessingTab”onpage 95.

7. Ifyouwouldliketoviewasummaryoftheitemsdiscoveredforexport,andoptionallytagthempriortoexport,selecttheShowpre‐exportsummaryoptionatthebottomofthedialogue.

8. Whenyouhavefinishedsettinguptheexportjob,clickOK.

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TheExportingItemsdialoguedisplays,indicatingtheprogressoftheexportoperation.TheExportResultsdialoguedisplayswhenNuixhasfinishedandshowsthenumberofitemsexported.

9. IntheExportResultsdialogue,clickOK.

Awindowopensdisplayingthefoldertowhichyouexportedtheitems.

OUTPUT FILES FOR LEGAL EXPORTS

InadditiontothedesiredloadfileandtheitemsspecifiedintheFileNamingsectionoftheNumberingandFilestaboftheLegalExport(Native,PDF,TIFFandText),Nuixcreatestwoadditionalfileswhenyouperformalegalexport:

• summary‐report.txt/xml‐Thesummaryreportprovidesacompletereportforthelegalexport.• top‐level‐MD5‐digests.txt‐TheTop-level-MD5-digests.txtfilecontainsalistallthetop‐level

MD5digestsincludedinthelegalexport.

Thesummary report.txtand.xmlfilescontainsdetailsoftheexportoperation,including:

• theexactlegalexportconfiguration• detailedbreakdownsofanyandallfilesthatwereexported• timinginformationforeachoftheexportstages• detailedfiletypestatistics• detailsofallduplicatetoplevelitemsnotexported• afullyqualifiedquerystringthatcanbeusedtofindallitemsthatfailedtoexportcorrectly

Afterexportingitemstoalegalloadfileformat,youshouldreviewtheassociatedsummaryreporttoensurethecontentoftheexportmeetsexpectations.

ABOUT CONCORDANCE LOAD FILES

NuixDesktopcreatestheConcordanceloadfilesaswellasanumberofotherusefuldocuments/items:

• Theloadfile:loadfile.dat.• Anopticalloadfile:loadfile.opt.Theloadfile.optisalwaysincludedintheexport,butwillbean

empty(zerosize)fileunlessyouselecttoexportPDFsorTIFFs.• Thesummaryreportdetailinginformationabouttheproduction/exportrunitself:summary-

report.txtandsummary-report.xml.TheXMLisprovidedtoassistinthecreationofmoreuserfriendlyreportsbycombiningitwithacustomcascadingstylesheet.

• AtextfilecontainingthetoplevelMD5digests:top-level-MD5-digests.txt.

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• Acustomfolderforeachtypeofexporteddata:Native,TIFF,PDF,andText.ThesearedefinedontheLegalExportdialogue,NumberingandFilestab,intheFileNamingsection.

TheConcordanceloadfileisessentiallyadelimitedfile.YoucanusethisformattofacilitatethetransferofinformationfromNuixtoothersystems.

BydefaulttheConcordanceloadfileiscreatedusingASCIIencoding(ConcordanceonlyrecentlystartedsupportingUTF‐8encoding).TocreateaConcordanceloadfilewithUTF‐8encoding,youneedtostartNuixusingacommandlineswitch.Seethenuix.export.concordance.loadfile.encodingportionfrom“RunningNuixfromtheCommandLine”onpage 280.

Concordance Load File Format - Version 2.16

ThefollowinginformationdescribesthedefaultConcordanceloadfileformatthatwascreatedbyNuix2.16.

Column Name Source Concordance DB Description

DOCID Export Metadata Text, 50, Image, Key

Auto‐generated during the export process. The format is controlled as part of the Legal Export dialog.

PARENT_DOCID Export Specific Metadata

Text, 50 Used to track and maintain the parent‐child relationship of documents.

BEGINBATES Export Specific Metadata

Text, 50 Beginning DOCID for a multi‐page document. Relevant when creating TIFFs or PDFs.

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ENDBATES Export Specific Metadata

Text, 50 Represents the ending DOCID for a multi‐page document. Relevant when creating TIFFs or PDFs.

BEGINGROUP Export Specific Metadata

Text, 50 Represents the beginning DOCID for a family of documents.

ENDGROUP Export Specific Metadata

Text, 50 Ending DOCID for a family of documents.

PAGECOUNT Export Specific Metadata

Numeric, 5 Number of pages for an imaged document.

ATTACHMENTLIST Item Metadata Paragraph, Indexed

List of attachment names.

FILENAME Item Metadata Paragraph, Indexed

Specific Filename. Maps to the Nuix “Name” field.

FILEEXTENSION Item Metadata Paragraph, Indexed

File extension for the specific item.

CREATIONDATE Item Metadata Date YYYYMMDD Creation Date.

MODIFIEDDATE Item Metadata Date YYYYMMDD Last Modified Date.

FILESIZE Item Metadata Numeric, 20 File Size in Bytes.

SENTONDATE Item Metadata Date YYYYMMDD Sent on Date for emails.

SENTONTIME Item Metadata Text , 20 Sent on Time for emails.

RECEIVEDDATE Item Metadata Date YYYYMMDD Received Date for emails.

RECEIVEDTIME Item Metadata Text, 20 Received Time for emails.

AUTHORNAME Item Metadata Paragraph, Indexed

Author field for documents.

AUTHOREMAIL Item Metadata Paragraph, Indexed

Nuix Communications FROM field.

TO Item Metadata Paragraph, Indexed

Nuix Communications TO field.

CC Item Metadata Paragraph, Indexed

Nuix Communications CC field.

BCC Item Metadata Paragraph, Indexed

Nuix Communications BCC field.

SUBJECT Item Metadata Paragraph, Indexed

Subject of an email message.

Column Name Source Concordance DB Description

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Thefollowinguser‐definedmetadatafieldsareincludedbydefault.Ifyouuseotheruser‐definedmetadata,youmustmaketheappropriatechangestotheConcordancedatabase.

ThedefaultConcordanceloadfile(loadfile.dat)delimitersareasfollows.

TITLE Item Metadata Paragraph, Indexed

Subject of an email or the name of a file.

ORIGINALPATH Item Metadata Paragraph, Indexed

Full path to source evidence.

MD5HASH Item Metadata Paragraph, Indexed

MD5 Hash generated by Nuix.

ENTRYID Item Metadata Paragraph, Indexed

Nuix GUID.

DOCUMENTTYPE Item Metadata Paragraph, Indexed

Document type.

ITEMPATH Item Metadata Paragraph, Indexed

Location path of the item.

TIMEZONE Item Metadata Paragraph, Indexed

Time zone of the item.

Column Name Source Concordance DB

PATHNAME User‐selected Paragraph, Indexed

GUID User‐selected Paragraph, Indexed

FILETYPE User‐selected Paragraph, Indexed

Type Delimiter

Comma (020) – ASCII (decimal)

Quote (254) ‐ ASCII (decimal) / (00FE) ‐ Unicode (Hex)

Concordance Import Wizard ‐ Format

(174) ‐ ASCII (decimal) / (00AE) ‐ Unicode (Hex)

Column Name Source Concordance DB Description

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Concordance Load File Format

ThedefaultConcordanceloadfilecontainsthefollowingfields.Thesefieldswillalwaysbepresent,andarenotconfigurable.YoucanaddadditionalcustommetadatathatwillappearasadditionalcolumnsaftertheITEMPATH,TEXTPATH,TIFFPATHandPDFPATHfieldsusingmetadataprofiles.

ThedefaultConcordanceloadfile(loadfile.dat)delimitersareasfollows.

Column Name Source Concordance DB Description

DOCID Export Metadata Text, 50, Image, Key

Auto‐generated during the export process. The format is controlled as part of the Legal Export dialogue.

PARENT_DOCID Export Specific Metadata

Text, 50 Used to track and maintain the parent‐child relationship of documents.

BEGINBATES Export Specific Metadata

Text, 50 Beginning DOCID for a multi‐page document. Relevant when creating TIFFs or PDFs.

ENDBATES Export Specific Metadata

Text, 50 Represents the ending DOCID for a multi‐page document. Relevant when creating TIFFs or PDFs.

BEGINGROUP Export Specific Metadata

Text, 50 Represents the beginning DOCID for a family of documents.

ENDGROUP Export Specific Metadata

Text, 50 Ending DOCID for a family of documents.

PAGECOUNT Export Specific Metadata

Numeric, 5 Number of pages for an imaged document.

ITEMPATH Item Metadata Paragraph, Indexed

Relative path to the native file.

TEXTPATH Item Metadata Paragraph, Indexed

Relative path to the text file.

PDFPATH Item Metadata Paragraph, Indexed

Relative path to the PDF file.

TIFFPATH Item Metadata Paragraph, Indexed

Relative path to the first TIFF page.

Type Delimiter

Comma (020) – ASCII (decimal)

Quote (254) ‐ ASCII (decimal) / (00FE) ‐ Unicode (Hex)

Newline (174) ‐ ASCII (decimal) / (00AE) ‐ Unicode (Hex)

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ABOUT SUMMATION LOAD FILES

NuixDesktopcreatestheSummationloadfilesaswellasanumberofotherusefuldocuments/items:

• AClassIDIIloadfile.• Thesummaryreportdetailinginformationabouttheproduction/exportrunitself:summary‐

report.txtandsummary‐report.xml.TheXMLisprovidedtoassistinthecreationofmoreuserfriendlyreportsbycombiningitwithacustomcascadingstylesheet.

• AtextfilecontainingthetoplevelMD5digests:top‐level‐MD5‐digests.txt.• Afolderforeachtypeofexporteddata:Native,TIFF,PDF,andText.ThesearedefinedontheLegal

Exportdialogue,NumberingandFilestab,intheFileNamingsection.

Summation Load File FormatTheSummationLegalExportprovidesasingleDII,containingmetadata,fileandfulltextreferences.

ThefollowinginformationdescribestheSummationloadfileformat.

DII Token Source Description

@DOCID  Export Specific Metadata 

Auto‐generated during the export process. The format is controlled as part of the Legal Export dialog. 

@PARENTID  Export Specific Metadata 

Used to track an maintain the parent‐child relationship of documents. 

@FULLTEXT DOC  Standard DII token  One full‐text file exists for each database record 

@O  Standard DII token 

@T  Standard DII Token 

@I  Standard DII Token  Image Location 

@L  Standard DII Token  Long name for the item, includes Nuix specific item metadata: GUID, PathName, Name 

@FROM  Nuix Defined Metadata 

Nuix Communications FROM field. 

@TO  Nuix Defined Metadata 

Nuix Communications TO field. 

@CC  Nuix Defined Metadata 

Nuix Communications CC field. 

@BCC  Nuix Defined Metadata 

Nuix Communications BCC field. 

@SUBJECT  Nuix Defined Metadata 

Email subject or Nuix Name. 

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@DATESENT  Nuix Defined Metadata 

Sent Date for email ‐ Nuix Communications Date. 

@TIMESENT  Nuix Defined Metadata 

Sent Time for email ‐ Nuix Communications Date. 

@HEADER / @HEADER‐END 

Item Properties  Email header content including all extracted metadata. 

@EMAIL‐BODY / @EMAIL‐END 

Item Content  Email body content. 

@MULTILINE  Additional Metadata  All additional metadata that is referenced from the metadata profile used for the export. 

@ATTACH  Standard DII Token  Denotes any email attachments. 

DII Token Source Description

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Ensuring Excluded Content is Not Produced

Ensuring Excluded Content is Not ProducedIfyouperformasearchforXandnotY,suchas"catNOTdog",sometimesitemscontainingYshowupinyourresultset.Thishappenswhenresponsiveitemsareapartofthesamefamilyasexcludeditems,andNuixperformsitsTop‐levelitemroll‐upoperation.IfyouneedtoexportitemsthatcontainXbutexcludeitemscontainingYfromtheexport,youmustfollowacertainsetofsteps.

Requirement

1. Findalldocumentfamiliesthatcontaintheworddog*(responsive)andexporttheresponsivefamilieswithaConcordanceloadfile.

2. Ensurethatthenodocumentsfamiliesthatcontainthewordcat*areincludedinthedataset.

Sample Email

Email_1hastwoattachments;Attach_1containstheword“dogs”,andAttach_2containstheword“cats”.

Typical workflow leading to questions

1. Runasearchfordog* AND NOT cat*.Attach_1willbereturned.

2. SelectAttach_1,andthenexporttoaConcordancelegalloadfile.BydefaultfromtheExportTypetab,theExportitemsfieldissettoTop‐Levelitems(deduplicated)anddescendants.

3. Aftertheexportiscompleted,thedataisimportedintoConcordanceandabasiccheckisperformedtoseeifanycontentcontainingtheexcludedterms(cat*)exists.Attach_2isfound,leadingtotheinitialquestion.

Explanation

ThisissueoccursbecauseEmail_1isatop‐levelitemwhosefamilycontainsbotharesponsiveandanexcludedsearchterm.Thesearchstringdog* NOT cat*isworkingcorrectly,inthatitisonlyreturning

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Attach_1.However,whenNuixissettofindTop‐Levelitems(deduplicated)anddescendants,itincludestheentirefamily,includingAttach_2.

Recommended Steps

Toensurethatyoudonotexporthitscontainingexcludedterms,followthesesteps:

1. RunasearchforX(suchascat*).

2. Applyatagthattothehitsandtheirentirefamilythatmarksthedocumentsasamatch(e.g.,Hit.Cat.Family).

3. SelecttheHit.Cat.FamilytagfromtheFilterItems>TaggedItemstree.

4. RunaqueryfortheNOT dog*.

5. Youcanconfirmthatdog*doesn'texistintheresultsetbyusingthewordlistviewoftheresultsetandfilteringontheworddog.

Intheexamplebelow,noneoftheitemswillmatchthequery,andthereforetheentirefamilyhasbeenexcludedbasedontheexistenceoftheexcludedcontent(cats).

ToensurethatyoudonotexporthitscontainingitemsthathavebeenaddedtoanExcludedItemsset,followthesesteps:

1. WhenyouareaddingitemstotheExclusionsetmakesurethatyouareaddingtheentirefamily.Ifyoudon'twanttoalwaysexcludetheentirefamily,thenaddasecondexcludeditemssetthatcontainstheentirefamilypriortoperforminganexport.

2. RunasearchforX(suchascat*).

3. Applyatagthattothehitsandtheirentirefamilythatmarksthedocumentsasamatch(e.g.,Hit.Cat.Family).

4. SelecttheHit.Cat.FamilytagfromtheFilterItems>TaggedItemstree.

5. RunaqueryfortheNOT(dog* OR exclusion:Tag.Applied.in.Step1.Family).YoucanalsojustensurethattheExclusionsetcreatedinStep1isactive.

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6. Youcanconfirmthatdog*doesn'texistintheresultsetbyusingthewordlistviewoftheresultsetandfilteringontheworddog.

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CHAPTER 10 Audit

NuixDesktopoffersauditingcapabilitiesforcompaniesthatneedtomonitorreviewer/useractivityonacase.Itdisplaysinformationabouthowtheapplicationisbeingused,logginginformationaboutcaseevents.

Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:

• “EventsMonitored”onpage 276• “ViewingtheAuditHistoryforaCase”onpage 277• “AuditedInformationforExportOperations”onpage 278

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Events Monitored

Events MonitoredNuixmonitorsthefollowingtypesofevents:

• CaseOpened‐RecordstheversionoftheNuixapplicationthatopenedthecaseintheDetailsofEvent.• CaseClosed‐RecordstheversionoftheNuixapplicationthatopenedthecaseintheDetailsofEvent.• LoadData‐RecordsthatdatawasloadedintheDetailsoftheEvent.• Search‐Recordsthesearchparametersthatwereusedandthenumberofresultsthatwerereturned.• Annotation‐Recordsthatanannotationwasapplied,includingthespecificannotation.• Import‐RecordsthataPDFwasimported.• Export‐RecordsthatanExportwasperformed.• ScriptRun‐Recordsthatascriptwasrun.

Foreachevent,thefollowinginformationislogged:

• Started‐Timetheeventstarted.• Ended‐Timetheeventended.• PerformedBy‐Userwhoperformedtheoperation,basedonthelogged‐inusername.• TypeofEvent‐Thetypeofeventperformed.• Status‐Successorfailureoftheevent.• DetailsofEvent‐Specificdetailsoftheactionsperformed.

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Viewing the Audit History for a Case

Viewing the Audit History for a CaseNuixlogsdetailsaboutsomeoftheoperationsthatusersperforminacaseontheHistorytab.

Toviewtheaudithistoryforacase:

1. FromtheWindowmenu,selectNewHistoryTab.

AHistorytabdisplays.

2. Reviewtheauditedeventsforthecase,sortingtherowsbyanyofthecolumns,asneeded.

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Audited Information for Export Operations

Audited Information for Export OperationsOntheHistorytab,intheTypeofEventcolumn,Nuixrecordsdetailsaboutseveraltypesofexportoperations.Examplesoftheinformationofferedabouteachexporteventtypeare:

• ExportView:"Exportofresultsview(#items)tospreadsheetfile({FilePath})"• ExportItems:"Exportof#itemstobinaryfiles({FilePath}),#processed,#skipped,#unprocessed"• ExportAnnotations:"Export#itemstospreadsheetfile({FilePath}),#processed,#skipped,#

unprocessed"• ExportDigestList:"Export#ofitemstodigestlist({digestlistname})"• LegalExport:"Export#ofitemsto{LoadFileType}loadformat({FilePath}),#processed,#skipped,

#unprocessed"• LaunchItem:"RecordtheDetailofEventwith"Exportofsingleitem({GUID})toexternalviewer"

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Appendices

Thisappendixincludessupplementalinformationaboutthefollowingtopics:

• “RunningNuixfromtheCommandLine”onpage 280• “AboutSupportedFileTypes”onpage 285• “SupportedFileTypes:OrganizedbyKind”onpage 287• “SupportedFileTypes:OrganizedbyCommonName”onpage 300• “SupportedFileTypes:OrganizedbyFileType”onpage 314• “RenderingDocumentstoPDForTIFF”onpage 326

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Running Nuix from the Command Line

Running Nuix from the Command LineThissectionliststhesupportedoptionsforrunningtheNuixDesktopandNuixWorkerfromthecommandline.Theformatforrunningtheapplicationsisasfollows:

nuix_desktop.exe [-Dname=value] [-Xparam] casefile

nuix_desktop_console.exe [-Dname=value] [-Xparam] [-nologo] -script scriptfile

nuix_worker.exe [-Dname=value] [-Xparam]

Thefollowingsectionsexplainthecommandsandoptions.

-DNAME=VALUE

Addinga-D(define)overridesadefaultsystemproperty.Thefollowingsystempropertiesareofparticularinterest.

Multiple-Ddefinescanbespecifiedtosetmultipleparameters.

Example:

nuix_desktop.exe -Dnuix.logdir=D:\Logs -Djava.io.tmpdir=D:\temp –Xmx4g -Dnuix.worker.jvm.arguments=-Xmx2500m

StartsNuixDesktopwithalternativedirectoriesforthelogsandtempfiles,allocating4GBofRAMtothemainprocessand2.5GBtoeachworkerprocess.

Note:Thiswillonlyworkifrunningthe64‐bitversionofthesoftware.

file.encodingSpecifiesthedefaultfileencoding.

Example:-Dfile.encoding=shift_jis

java.io.tmpdirSpecifiesthelocationofthetempdirectory.

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Example:‐Djava.io.tmpdir=D:\Temp

nuix.logdirSpecifiesthelocationofthelogdirectory.

Example:-Dnuix.logdir=D:\Logs

nuix.licence.preferenceSpecifiesthepreferredlicencetypetoobtainfromtheserverinasituationwheremorethanonelicencetypeisavailable.

Example:-Dnuix.licence.preference="Legal Reviewer"

nuix.export.concordance.loadfile.encodingSpecifiestheencodingtouseforConcordanceloadfiles.ThedefaultisUS‐ASCII.

Example:-Dnuix.export.concordance.loadfile.encoding=UTF-8

nuix.export.pdfToTiff.device

Specifies the device to use for converting PDF to TIFF using Ghostscript.

Example:-Dnuix.export.pdfToTiff.device=tiff24nc

Note:Ifyouusetiff24nctogeneratecolourTIFFsasshowninthisexample,theresultingfileswillbeverylarge.

nuix.export.pdfToTiff.dpiSpecifiestheDPIfortheTIFF.Thedefaultis300.

Example:-Dnuix.export.pdfToTiff.dpi=200

nuix.export.pst.maximumMessagesPerPstSpecifiesthenumberofitemsthatwillbeexportedtoaPSTbeforeanewPSTiscreated.Thedefaultvalueis10,000andisineffecttopreventaPSTfromexceedingthe20GBsizelimitforPSTfiles.

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Example:-Dnuix.export.pst.maximumMessagesPerPst=500000

nuix.export.must-produce-native-mimetypesEnsuresthatitemsareexportedinnativeformatforthespecifiedmimetypes,evenwithonlyPDForTIFFandtextselected.

Example:

-Dnuix.export.must-produce-native-mimetypes=application/vnd.ms-powerpoint,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation,application/vnd.ms-excel,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet

nuix.export.additional-unprintable-mimetypesSpecifiesalistofmimetypesforwhichyoualwaysneedslipsheetsgenerated.

Example:-Dnuix.export.additional-unprintable-mimetypes=text/plain,text/html

nuix.worker.jvm.argumentSpecifiesadditionalargumentswhichwillbepasseddirectlytothechildworkerprocesses.

Examples:

-Dnuix.worker.jvm.argument=-Xmx2500m

-Dnuix.worker.jvm.argument=-Xmx3g

Seealso“MinimumSystemRequirements”onpage 106.

nuix.worker.sizeSpecifiesthetotalnumberofNuixworkerinstancesthatwillexecute.Thiscanbeusedtoreducethenumberrunningtoreallocateresources.

Example:-Dnuix.worker.size=2

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nuix.loglevelSpecifiesthedefaultlogginglevel.ThedefaultisINFO.Furtherloggingcustomisationscanbemadebyeditinglog4j.propertiesintheconfigdirectory.

Example:-Dnuix.loglevel=DEBUG

Note:ChangingthissettingdramaticallyincreasestheamountoflogdetailandshouldonlybeusedwhenspecificallydirectedbyNuixtechsupport.

nuix.registry.serversSpecifiesthehostnamesorIPaddressofNuixlicenceandcaseservers,asanalternativetousingDNSorZeroconftoconfigurethemautomatically.

Example:-Dnuix.registry.servers=nuixserver.example.com

-XPARAM

Command‐lineparametersstartingwith-XwillbepasseddirectlytotheunderlyingJVM.AcommonusageforthisisincreasingtheamountofmemoryavailabletothemainNuixDesktopprocess.

Example:nuix_desktop.exe –Xmx4g

-NOLOGO

Addingthe-nologoflagdisablestheproductnameandcopyrightnoticewhichwouldotherwiseappearwhenusingtheconsoleversionoftheapplication.

Youmaypreferthisiftheapplicationwillberunmanytimesfromasinglescriptorbatchfile.

CASEFILE

Specifiesthelocationofthecasetoautomaticallyopen.

Example:"\baseline\Bubble2 - Nuix Cases\Case1\case.fbi2"

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-SCRIPT SCRIPTFILE

Addingthe-scriptparameterfollowedbythefullpathnametoascriptfilewillrunthescriptwithoutdisplayingthemainwindow.Thisallowsbatchprocessingofcasesandisthususefulforintegrationwithothersoftware.

Formoreinformationonwritingscripts,seetheScriptingGuideavailableontheNuixcustomerportal.

Addingthefullpath‐nametoacase.fbi2filewillopenthespecifiedcaseimmediatelyafterdisplayingthemainwindow.

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About Supported File Types

About Supported File TypesNuixprovidesvariouslevelsofsupportforfileformatsusedbyawidevarietyofapplications:

• Supported‐Thefiletypeisfullysupported,includingtheextractionofallmetadataandcontent.• Recognised‐Thefiletypeisrecognisedbyitsheader,butisnotfullysupported.Thisfiletype

designationissimplytextstripped.• PartiallySupported‐Thefiletypeisrecognisedandpartiallysupported,meaningthatsomebutnot

alldatafromthefileisprocessed.

PROCESSING FORENSIC IMAGES

Nuixcandirectlyconsumesomeforensicimages.DirectlyconsumingforensicimagesallowsNuixtoprocessthesourcedatawithoutinterferencefromtheoperatingsystemorthefilesystemsecurity.

Nuixsupportsthefollowingformats.

Encase:

• E01,E02,E03,etc...‐NuixsupportsdirectprocessingofEncaseimages.BothsingleE01filesandsegmented.

• L01,L02,L03,etc...‐NuixsupportsdirectprocessingofEncaseLogicalVolumes.

ddImages:

• dd‐Nuixsupportdirectprocessingofsinglefileandsegmentedddimages.• dd.01,dd.02,dd.03,etc...

FileSystems:

OnlyimagesofthefollowingfilesystemswillbeprocessedbyNuix.

• Windows:FAT32,NTFS• Linux:EXT2,EXT3

Addingsinglefilediskimagesasevidence:

• Singlefile,completeE01orddimagescanbeaddedassinglefiles.

AddingsegmentedEncaseimages:

1. Createadirectorythatcontainsallofthesegmentsassociatedwithagivenimage.

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2. CreateapieceofNuixevidenceattheparentdirectorylevel.Thiswillensurethatallofthefilesareassociatedwiththesingleimage.

Notes:Nuixdoesnotrecoverorextractdatafromtheimagesdeleted,swap,slackorfreespace.

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Supported File Types: Organized by Kind

Supported File Types: Organized by KindTofollowisalistingofthefiletypesNuixDesktopsupportsorganizedbykind(container,database,drawing,email,images,etc.).

CONTAINERS

Container Common Name File TypePossible Extensions Status

Java Archive application/java‐archive *.jar, *.war, *.ear, *.sar

Supported

MacBinary Archive application/macbinary *.macbin Supported

Mailbox File application/mbox *.mbox Supported

AccessData FTK Image application/vnd.accessdata‐ftk‐imager *.ad1 Supported

Apple Mail.app Email File application/vnd.apple‐emlx *.emlx Supported

Apple UDIF Disk Image application/vnd.apple‐udif *.dmg Recognised

EmailXtender Archive application/vnd.emc‐mailxtender *.emx Supported

EmailXtender Notes Message application/vnd.emc‐mailxtender‐notes‐msg *.onm Supported

EnCase Disk Image application/vnd.guidance‐encase *.e01 Partially Supported

EnCase Logical Volume File application/vnd.guidance‐encase‐lvf *.l01 Partially Supported

Koomail Mail File application/vnd.koomail‐sml *.sml Supported

Lotus Notes Database application/vnd.lotus‐notes *.nsf Supported

Lotus Notes View application/vnd.lotus‐notes‐view Supported

Microforensics FileSafe Archive

application/vnd.microforensics‐filesafe *.mfs01 Supported

Microsoft Backup Tape Archive

application/vnd.ms‐backup *.bkf Recognised

Microsoft Cabinet Archive application/vnd.ms‐cab‐compressed *.cab, *.snp, *.onepkg

Supported

Microsoft ClipArt Gallery application/vnd.ms‐clipart‐gallery *.cag Recognised

Microsoft Exchange Server Property Store

application/vnd.ms‐exchange‐edb *.edb Supported

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Supported File Types: Organized by Kind

Microsoft Internet Explorer Cache

application/vnd.ms‐ie‐cache *.dat Supported

Microsoft Internet Explorer Cache Entry

application/vnd.ms‐ie‐cache‐entry Supported

Microsoft Installer File application/vnd.ms‐installer *.msi Partially Supported

Microsoft OLE2 Attachment Wrapper

application/vnd.ms‐ole2‐attachment Supported

Microsoft OLE2 Package File application/vnd.ms‐ole2‐package Supported

Microsoft Outlook Personal Folder

application/vnd.ms‐outlook *.pst Supported

Microsoft Outlook Express Mailbox

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐express *.dbx Supported

Microsoft Outlook Express 4 Mailbox

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐express‐4 *.mbx Supported

Microsoft Outlook Folder application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐folder Supported

Microsoft Outlook Message application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐msg *.msg Supported

Microsoft Photo Editor Object

application/vnd.ms‐photo‐editor Recognised

Microsoft Outlook Shortcut application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐shortcut *.msg Supported

Microsoft Shell Scrap application/vnd.ms‐shell‐scrap *.shs, *.shb Supported

Microsoft Imaging Format application/vnd.ms‐wim *.wim Recognised

Norton Ghost Disk Image application/vnd.norton‐ghost *.gho, *.ghs Recognised

Sonic Global Image  application/vnd.sonic‐global‐image  *.gi  Recognised

Symantec Vault DVS File application/vnd.symantec‐vault *.dvs Supported

Tencent Foxmail Box File application/vnd.tencent‐foxmail‐box *.box Supported

Valve GCF Archive File application/vnd.valve‐gcf *.gcf Recognised

7‐Zip Archive File application/x‐7z‐compressed *.7z Supported

ACE Archive File application/x‐ace *.ace Recognised

Unix Ar Archive File application/x‐ar  *.ar, *.deb, *.udeb, *.lib, *.a

Supported

bzip‐Compressed File application/x‐bzip *.bz2, *.tbz, *.tbz2 Supported

Container Common Name File TypePossible Extensions Status

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UNIX compress‐Compressed File

application/x‐compress *.z, *.taz Supported

Compressed ISO9660 Disk Image

application/x‐cso‐image *.cso Recognised

Disk Image application/x‐disk‐image Supported

gzip‐Compressed File application/x‐gzip *.gz, *.tgz, *.wmz, *.emz

Supported

ISO9660 CD‐ROM Disk Image application/x‐iso‐image *.iso Supported

LZH Archive File application/x‐lzh‐archive *.lzh, *.lha, *.arc Supported

LZMA Archive File application/x‐lzma *.lzma, *.tlz Supported

LZX Archive File application/x‐lzx *.lzx Recognised

Parchive (Parity Archive) 1.0 File

application/x‐par *.par Recognised

Parchive (Parity Archive) 2.0 File

application/x‐par2 *.par, *.par2 Recognised

RAR Archive File application/x‐rar‐compressed *.rar Supported

RPM Archive File application/x‐rpm *.rpm Recognised

StuffIt Archive File application/x‐stuffit *.sit, *.sitx Recognised

tar Archive File application/x‐tar *.tar Supported

Windows Thumbs DB File application/x‐thumbs‐db *.db Supported

XZ Archive File application/x‐xz *.xz Supported

Zip‐Compressed File application/x‐zip‐compressed *.zip Supported

Directory filesystem/directory Supported

Drive filesystem/drive Supported

IMAP Mail Account server/imap Supported

IMAP Mail Folder server/imap‐folder Supported

POP Mail Account server/pop3 Supported

POP Mail Folder server/pop3‐folder Supported

Container Common Name File TypePossible Extensions Status

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DATABASES

DRAWINGS

Database Common Name File Type Possible Extensions Status

Borland Paradox Database application/vnd.borland‐paradox *.db, *.px Recognised

Mozilla Mork Database application/vnd.mozilla.mdb‐mork *.mab, *.msf, *.dat Supported

Microsoft Access Database application/vnd.ms‐access *.mdb Partially Supported

Microsoft 2007 Access Database application/vnd.ms‐access‐acedb *.accdb Partially Supported

Microsoft Exchange Server Streaming Store

application/vnd.ms‐exchange‐stm *.stm Supported

MYOB Company File application/vnd.myob *.myo, *.prm, *.dat, *.pls Recognised

Drawing Common Name File Type

Possible Extensions Status

Adobe Illustrator Artwork

application/vnd.adobe‐illustrator *.ai Recognised

Microsoft Excel Chart application/vnd.ms‐excel‐chart *.xlc Supported

Microsoft Graph Chart application/vnd.ms‐graph *.gra Recognised

Microsoft Visio Drawing application/vnd.ms‐visio *.vsd, *.vst, *.vss Recognised

Microsoft Word Picture application/vnd.ms‐word‐picture *.doc Recognised

OpenDocument Chart application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.chart *.odc, *.otc Recognised

OpenDocument Database

application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.database *.odb Partially Supported

OpenDocument Graphics application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics *.odg, *.otg Supported

StarDraw Drawing application/vnd.stardivision.draw *.sda Recognised

StarDraw XML Drawing application/vnd.sun.xml.draw *.sxd, *.std Supported

Computer Graphics Metafile

image/cgm *.cgm Recognised

AutoCAD DWG Drawing image/vnd.autocad‐dwg *.dwg Recognised

AutoCAD DXF Drawing image/vnd.autocad‐dxf *.dxf Recognised

Corel Draw Drawing image/vnd.corel‐draw *.cdr, *.cdt, *.drw Recognised

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EMAIL

Corel Draw 6.0 Graphic image/vnd.corel‐draw‐6 *.cdr6 Recognised

Micrografx Designer Drawing

image/vnd.micrografx‐designer *.drw Recognised

Microsoft Windows Enhanced Metafile

image/vnd.ms‐emf *.emf Supported

Microsoft Windows Metafile

image/vnd.ms‐wmf *.wmf Supported

Email Common Name File TypePossible Extensions Status

Lotus Domino XML Mail application/vnd.lotus‐domino‐xml‐mail‐document

*.xml Supported

Lotus Domino XML Appointment application/vnd.lotus‐domino‐xml‐appointment‐document

*.xml Supported

Lotus Notes Document application/vnd.lotus‐notes‐document *.eml Supported

Microsoft Outlook Activity application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐activity *.msg, *.eml Supported

Microsoft Outlook Appointment application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐appointment *.msg, *.eml Supported

Microsoft Outlook Item application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐item *.msg, *.eml Supported

Microsoft Outlook Note application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐note *.msg, *.eml Supported

Microsoft Outlook Schedule application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐schedule *.msg, *.eml Supported

RFC822 Email Message message/rfc822 *.eml, *.mht Supported

RFC822 Email Headers message/rfc822‐headers *.eml Supported

Scraped Message message/x‐scraped *.eml Supported

Drawing Common Name File Type

Possible Extensions Status

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IMAGES

Image Common Name File TypePossible Extensions Status

Adobe Photoshop Image application/vnd.adobe‐photoshop *.psd Recognised

OpenDocument Image application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.image

*.odi, *.oti Recognised

Windows Bitmap Graphic image/bmp *.bmp Supported

Compuserve Graphic Interchange Format

image/gif *.gif Supported

JPEG 2000 Image image/jp2 *.jp2, *.jpg2 Supported

JPEG/JIFF Image image/jpeg *.jpeg, *.jpg, *.jpe Supported

PCX Image image/pcx *.pcx Supported

Portable Network Graphic image/png *.png Supported

Targa Image File image/tga *.tga Recognised

Tagged Image Format File image/tiff *.tiff, *.tif Supported

Corel Photo‐Paint Image image/vnd.corel‐photo‐pain *.cpt Recognised

Corel WordPerfect Graphics image/vnd.corel‐wordperfect‐graphics

*.wpg Recognised

Efax Image image/vnd.j2global‐efax *.efx, *.jsd Recognised

Lotus Notes Bitmap Image image/vnd.lotus‐notes‐bitmap Supported

Microsoft Windows Cursor Image format

image/vnd.ms‐windows‐cursor *.cur Supported

Wireless Bitmap Graphic image/vnd.wap.wbmp *.wbmp Supported

WebP Image image/webp *.webp Recognised

Macintosh QuickDraw Picture image/x‐pict *.pict, *.pct, *.pic Recognised

UNIX Portable Bitmap Graphic image/x‐portable‐bitmap *.pbm Supported

UNIX Portable Graymap Graphic image/x‐portable‐graymap *.pgm Supported

UNIX Portable Pixelmap Graphic image/x‐portable‐pixmap *.ppm Supported

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MULTIMEDIA FILES

OTHER DOCUMENTS

Multimedia File Common Name File Type Possible Extensions Status

MPEG‐4 Video File application/mp4 *.mp4, *.m4a, *.mpeg4, *.mpeg, *.m4v

Recognised

Ogg Multimedia Container application/ogg *.ogg Recognised

Adobe Shockwave/Flash File application/x‐shockwave‐flash

*.swf Recognised

MIDI Audio File audio/midi *.mid, *.kar, *.rmi Recognised

MPEG Audio File audio/mpeg *.mp3, *.mp2 Recognised

RIFF WAVE Audio File audio/wav *.wav Recognised

Matroska Audio File audio/x‐matroska *.mka Recognised

Extensible Music Format Audio File audio/xmf *.xmf, *.mxmf Recognised

AVI Multimedia File video/avi *.avi Recognised

MPEG Video File video/mpeg *.mpg, *.mpeg, *.mpe, *.m1v Recognised

Apple QuickTime Multimedia File video/quicktime *.mov Recognised

Microsoft Advanced Systems Format (ASF) Multimedia File

video/vnd.ms‐asf *.wmv, *.asf, *.wma Recognised

WebM Video File video/webm *.webm Recognised

Matroska Video File video/x‐matroska *.mkv Recognised

Other Document Common Name File Type

Possible Extensions Status

RDF/XML Metadata File application/rdf+xml *.rdf, *.xml Recognised

Lotus Domino XML Person Document

application/vnd.lotus‐domino‐xml‐person‐document

*.xml Supported

Lotus Domino XML Other Document

application/vnd.lotus‐domino‐xml‐other‐document

*.xml Supported

Microsoft Equation Object application/vnd.ms‐equation Recognised

Microsoft OLE2 Encrypted Package File

application/vnd.ms‐ole2‐encrypted‐package Supported

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Microsoft OneNote File application/vnd.ms‐onenote *.one Partially Supported

Microsoft OneNote Table of Contents File

application/vnd.ms‐onenote‐toc *.onetoc2 Partially Supported

Microsoft Outlook Contact application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐contact *.msg Supported

Microsoft Outlook Journal application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐journal *.msg Supported

Microsoft Outlook Sticky Note application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐stickynote *.msg Supported

Microsoft Outlook Task application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐task *.msg Supported

Microsoft Project File application/vnd.ms‐project *.mpp, *.mpt

Supported

Microsoft Reader eBook File application/vnd.ms‐reader *.lit Recognised

Microsoft Transport Neutral Encapsulation Format File

application/vnd.ms‐tnef *.dat Supported

OpenDocument Formula application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula *.odf, *.otf Supported

StarMath Formula application/vnd.stardivision.math *.smf Recognised

StarOMath XML Formula application/vnd.sun.xml.math *.sxm Supported

MIME/HTML Archive application/x‐mime‐html *.mht, *.mhtml

Supported

Extensible Hypertext Markup Language Document

application/xhtml+xml *.html, *.htm, *.xhtml, *.xht

Recognised

Extensible Markup Language File

application/xml *.xml Recognised

XSL Formatting Objects File application/xslfo+xml *.fo, *.xml Recognised

Hypertext Markup Language Document

text/html *.html, *.htm

Partially Supported

Plain Text text/plain *.txt Supported

Other Document Common Name File Type

Possible Extensions Status

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PRESENTATIONS

Common Name File TypePossible Extensions Status

Corel Presentation application/vnd.corel‐presentations *.cpr, *.mst Recognised

WordPerfect Slide Show application/vnd.corel‐slideshow *.shw Recognised

Kingsoft Presentation Document

application/vnd.haansoft‐presentation *.hpt, *.rbk Recognised

Lotus Freelance Presentation application/vnd.lotus‐freelance *.prz, *.pre Recognised

Microsoft PowerPoint Presentation

application/vnd.ms‐powerpoint *.ppt, *.pot, *.pps, *.dps, *.dpt

Supported

OpenDocument Presentation application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation *.odp, *.otp Supported

Microsoft 2007 PowerPoint Presentation

application/vnd.openxmlformats‐officedocument.presentationml.presentation

*.pptx, *.pptm, *.ppsx, *.ppsm

Supported

StarImpress Presentation application/vnd.stardivision.impress *.sdd, *.sdp Recognised

StarImpress XML Presentation

application/vnd.sun.xml.impress *.sxi, *.sti Supported

Uniform Office Presentation File

application/vnd.uof.presentation *.uop, *.uof Recognised

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SPREADSHEETS

SYSTEM FILES

Spreadsheet Common Name File Type

Possible Extensions Status

Quattro Pro Spreadsheet application/vnd.corel‐quattro *.qpw, *.wq1, *.wq2, *.wb1, *.wb2

Recognised

Lotus 1‐2‐3 Spreadsheet File

application/vnd.lotus‐123 *.wk4 Partially Supported

Microsoft Excel Spreadsheet

application/vnd.ms‐excel *.xls, *.xlt, *.nxl, *.nxt, *.et, *.ett

Supported

Microsoft Works Spreadsheet

application/vnd.ms‐works‐ss *.wks, *.xlr Supported

Microsoft Excel Pre‐OLE2 Spreadsheet

application/vnd.ms‐excel‐pre‐ole2 *.xls Recognised

Microsoft Excel XML Spreadsheet

application/vnd.ms‐excel+xml *.xml Recognised

OpenDocument Spreadsheet

application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet *.ods, *.ots Supported

Microsoft 2007 Excel Binary Spreadsheet

application/vnd.openxmlformats‐officedocument.spreadsheet.binary

*.xlsb Supported

Microsoft 2007 Excel Spreadsheet

application/vnd.openxmlformats‐officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet

*.xlsx, *.xlsm Supported

StarCalc Spreadsheet application/vnd.stardivision.calc *.sdc Recognised

StarCalc XML Spreadsheet application/vnd.sun.xml.calc *.sxc, *.stc Supported

Uniform Office Spreadsheet File

application/vnd.uof.spreadsheet  *.uos, *.uof Recognised

Comma Separated Values text/csv *.csv Supported

Microsoft Excel Chart application/vnd.ms‐excel‐chart *.xlc Supported

System File Common Name File Type Possible Extensions Status

COFF Object File application/coff *.obj, *.o, *.exp Recognised

DOS Executable application/com *.com Recognised

Windows Dynamic Link Library application/dll *.dll, *.ocx, *.drv Recognised

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Windows Executable application/exe *.exe, *.prx, *.scr, *.pif Recognised

Java Class application/java‐class *.class Supported

Mozilla/Firefox Browser Cache application/vnd.mozilla‐browser‐cache

Supported

Mozilla/Firefox Browser Cache Entry

application/vnd.mozilla‐browser‐cache‐entry

Supported

Microsoft Bitmap Font File application/vnd.ms‐fon *.fon Recognised

Microsoft Compressed HTML Help File

application/vnd.ms‐htmlhelp *.chm, *.chtml Supported

Microsoft Outlook Block application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐block *.dat Supported

Microsoft Outlook Property Block application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐property‐block

*.msg Supported

Microsoft Shortcut application/vnd.ms‐shortcut *.lnk Recognised

BitTorrent File application/x‐bittorrent *.torrent Recognised

Unix/Linux ELF Executable application/x‐elf Recognised

Empty File application/x‐empty Supported

Executable Script File application/x‐executable‐script Supported

X11 Font application/x‐font‐pmf *.pmf Recognised

OpenType Font application/x‐font‐ttc *.ttc Recognised

TrueType Font application/x‐font‐ttf *.ttf Recognised

Type 1 Font application/x‐font‐type1 *.pfm, *.pfb, *.pfa Recognised

Native Language Support File application/x‐nls *.nls Recognised

XSL Transformation File application/xslt+xml *.xsl, *.xslt, *.xml Recognised

Inaccessible Content filesystem/inaccessible Supported

Symbolic Link filesystem/symlink Recognised

Microsoft Windows Icon Image format

image/vnd.microsoft.icon *.ico Supported

Microsoft Windows Animated Cursor Image format

image/vnd.ms‐ani *.ani Recognised

Java Archive application/java‐archive *.jar, *.war, *.ear, *.sar

Supported

System File Common Name File Type Possible Extensions Status

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WORD PROCESSOR DOCUMENTS

Microsoft Cabinet Archive application/vnd.ms‐cab‐compressed *.cab, *.snp Recognised

Microsoft Installer File application/vnd.ms‐installer *.msi Partially Supported

Word Processor Document Common Name File Type

Possible Extensions Status

DocBook Document application/docbook+xml *.dbk, *.xml Recognised

Portable Document Format application/pdf *.pdf Partially Supported

Postscript File application/postscript *.ps Recognised

WordPerfect Document application/vnd.corel‐wordperfect *.wpd Supported

Lotus WordPro Document application/vnd.lotus‐wordpro *.lwp Recognised

MicroPro WordStar Document application/vnd.micropro‐wordstar *.wsd Recognised

Microsoft Publisher File application/vnd.ms‐publisher *.pub Supported

Microsoft Word Document application/vnd.ms‐word *.doc, *.dot, *.wps, *.wpt

Supported

Microsoft Word Pre‐OLE2 Document

application/vnd.ms‐word‐pre‐ole2 *.doc Recognised

Microsoft Word XML Document application/vnd.ms‐word+xml *.xml Recognised

Microsoft Works Word Processor Document

application/vnd.ms‐works‐wp *.wps Supported

OpenDocument Text application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text *.odt, *.ott, *.odm, *.oth

Supported

Microsoft 2007 Word Document

application/vnd.openxmlformats‐officedocument.wordprocessingml.document

*.docx, *.docm, *.dotm, *.dotx

Supported

StarWriter Document application/vnd.stardivision.writer *.sdw, *.sgl, *.vor Recognised

StarWriter XML Document application/vnd.sun.xml.writer *.sxw, *.stw, *.sxg Recognised

Uniform Office Text File application/vnd.uof.text *.uot, *.uof Recognised

Haansoft Hangul Word Processing File

application/x‐hwp *.hwp, *.hwt Recognised

System File Common Name File Type Possible Extensions Status

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Ichitaro Word Processing File application/x‐js‐taro *.jtd, *.jtt, *.jtdc, *.jfw, *.jvw, *.jbw, *.juw, *.jaw, *.jtw, *.jsw

Recognised

Rich Text Format text/rtf *.rtf Supported

Word Processor Document Common Name File Type

Possible Extensions Status

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Supported File Types: Organized by Common NameTofollowisalistingofthefiletypesNuixDesktopsupportsorganizedinalphabeticalorderbycommonname.

Common Name File Type KindPossible Extensions

Support Level

7‐Zip Archive File application/x‐7z‐compressed Containers *.7z Supported

AccessData FTK Image

application/vnd.accessdata‐ftk‐imager Containers *.ad1 Supported

ACE Archive File application/x‐ace Containers *.ace Recognised

Adobe Illustrator Artwork

application/vnd.adobe‐illustrator Drawings *.ai Recognised

Adobe Photoshop Image

application/vnd.adobe‐photoshop Images *.psd Recognised

Adobe Shockwave/Flash File

application/x‐shockwave‐flash Multimedia *.swf Recognised

Apple Mail.app Email File

application/vnd.apple‐emlx Containers *.emlx Supported

Apple QuickTime Multimedia File

video/quicktime Multimedia *.mov Recognised

Apple UDIF Disk Image

application/vnd.apple‐udif Containers *.dmg Recognised

AutoCAD DWG Drawing

image/vnd.autocad‐dwg Drawings *.dwg Recognised

AutoCAD DXF Drawing

image/vnd.autocad‐dxf Drawings *.dxf Recognised

AVI Multimedia File video/avi Multimedia *.avi Recognised

BitTorrent File application/x‐bittorrent System Files *.torrent Recognised

Borland Paradox Database

application/vnd.borland‐paradox Databases *.db, *.px Recognised

bzip‐Compressed File

application/x‐bzip Containers *.bz2, *.tbz, *.tbz2

Supported

COFF Object File application/coff System Files *.obj, *.o, *.exp

Recognised

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Comma Separated Values

text/csv Spreadsheets *.csv Supported

Compressed ISO9660 Disk Image

application/x‐cso‐image Containers *.cso Recognised

Compuserve Graphic Interchange Format

image/gif Images *.gif Supported

Computer Graphics Metafile

image/cgm Drawings *.cgm Recognised

Corel Draw 6.0 Graphic

image/vnd.corel‐draw‐6 Drawings *.cdr6 Recognised

Corel Draw Drawing image/vnd.corel‐draw Drawings *.cdr, *.cdt, *.drw

Recognised

Corel Photo‐Paint Image

image/vnd.corel‐photo‐paint Images *.cpt Recognised

Corel Presentation application/vnd.corel‐presentations Presentations *.cpr, *.mst Recognised

Corel WordPerfect Graphics

image/vnd.corel‐wordperfect‐graphics Images *.wpg Recognised

Directory filesystem/directory Containers Supported

Disk Image application/x‐disk‐image Containers Supported

DocBook Document application/docbook+xml Word Processor Documents

*.dbk, *.xml Recognised

DOS Executable application/com System Files *.com Recognised

Drive filesystem/drive Containers Supported

Efax Image image/vnd.j2global‐efax Images *.efx, *.jsd Recognised

EmailXtender Archive

application/vnd.emc‐mailxtender Containers *.emx Supported

EmailXtender Notes Message

application/vnd.emc‐mailxtender‐notes‐msg Containers *.onm Supported

Empty File application/x‐empty System Files Supported

EnCase Disk Image application/vnd.guidance‐encase Containers *.e01 Partially Supported

EnCase Logical Volume File

application/vnd.guidance‐encase‐lvf Containers *.l01 Partially Supported

Common Name File Type KindPossible Extensions

Support Level

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Executable Script File

application/x‐executable‐script System Files Supported

Extensible Hypertext Markup Language Document

application/xhtml+xml Other Documents

*.html, *.htm, *.xhtml, *.xht

Recognised

Extensible Markup Language File

application/xml Other Documents

*.xml Recognised

Extensible Music Format Audio File

audio/xmf Multimedia *.xmf, *.mxmf

Recognised

gzip‐Compressed File

application/x‐gzip Containers *.gz, *.tgz, *.wmz, *.emz

Supported

Haansoft Hangul Word Processing File

application/x‐hwp Word Processor Documents

*.hwp, *.hwt

Recognised

Hypertext Markup Language Document

text/html Other Documents

*.html, *.htm

Partially Supported

Ichitaro Word Processing File

application/x‐js‐taro Word Processor Documents

*.jtd, *.jtt, *.jtdc, *.jfw, *.jvw, *.jbw, *.juw, *.jaw, *.jtw, *.jsw

Recognised

IMAP Mail Account server/imap Containers Supported

IMAP Mail Folder server/imap‐folder Containers Supported

Inaccessible Content filesystem/inaccessible System Files Supported

ISO9660 CD‐ROM Disk Image

application/x‐iso‐image Containers *.iso Supported

Java Archive application/java‐archive Containers, System Files

*.jar, *.war, *.ear, *.sar

Supported

Java Class application/java‐class System Files *.class Supported

JPEG 2000 Image image/jp2 Images *.jp2, *.jpg2

Supported

Common Name File Type KindPossible Extensions

Support Level

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JPEG/JIFF Image image/jpeg Images *.jpeg, *.jpg, *.jpe

Supported

Kingsoft Presentation Document

application/vnd.haansoft‐presentation Presentations *.hpt, *.rbk Recognised

Koomail Mail File application/vnd.koomail‐sml Containers *.sml Supported

Lotus 1‐2‐3 Spreadsheet File

application/vnd.lotus‐123 Spreadsheets *.wk4 Partially Supported

Lotus Domino XML Appointment

application/vnd.lotus‐domino‐xml‐appointment‐document

Email *.xml Supported

Lotus Domino XML Mail

application/vnd.lotus‐domino‐xml‐mail‐document

Email *.xml Supported

Lotus Domino XML Other Document

application/vnd.lotus‐domino‐xml‐other‐document

Other Documents

*.xml Supported

Lotus Domino XML Person Document

application/vnd.lotus‐domino‐xml‐person‐document

Other Documents

*.xml Supported

Lotus Freelance Presentation

application/vnd.lotus‐freelance Presentations *.prz, *.pre Recognised

Lotus Notes Bitmap Image

image/vnd.lotus‐notes‐bitmap Images Supported

Lotus Notes Database

application/vnd.lotus‐notes Containers *.nsf Supported

Lotus Notes Document

application/vnd.lotus‐notes‐document Email *.eml Supported

Lotus Notes View application/vnd.lotus‐notes‐view Containers Supported

Lotus WordPro Document

application/vnd.lotus‐wordpro Word Processor Documents

*.lwp Recognised

LZH Archive File application/x‐lzh‐archive Containers *.lzh, *.lha, *.arc

Supported

LZMA Archive File application/x‐lzma Containers *.lzma, *.tlz Supported

LZX Archive File application/x‐lzx Containers *.lzx Recognised

MacBinary Archive application/macbinary Containers *.macbin Supported

Macintosh QuickDraw Picture

image/x‐pict Images *.pict, *.pct, *.pic

Recognised

Common Name File Type KindPossible Extensions

Support Level

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Mailbox File application/mbox Containers *.mbox Supported

Matroska Audio File audio/x‐matroska Multimedia *.mka Recognised

Matroska Video File video/x‐matroska Multimedia *.mkv Recognised

Microforensics FileSafe Archive

application/vnd.microforensics‐filesafe Containers *.mfs01 Supported

Micrografx Designer Drawing

image/vnd.micrografx‐designer Drawings *.drw Recognised

MicroPro WordStar Document

application/vnd.micropro‐wordstar Word Processor Documents

*.wsd Recognised

Microsoft 2007 Access Database

application/vnd.ms‐access‐acedb Databases *.accdb Partially Supported

Microsoft 2007 Excel Binary Spreadsheet

application/vnd.openxmlformats‐officedocument.spreadsheet.binary

Spreadsheets *.xlsb Supported

Microsoft 2007 Excel Spreadsheet

application/vnd.openxmlformats‐officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet

Spreadsheets *.xlsx, *.xlsm

Supported

Microsoft 2007 PowerPoint Presentation

application/vnd.openxmlformats‐officedocument.presentationml.presentation

Presentations *.pptx, *.pptm, *.ppsx, *.ppsm

Supported

Microsoft 2007 Word Document

application/vnd.openxmlformats‐officedocument.wordprocessingml.document

Word Processor Documents

*.docx, *.docm, *.dotm, *.dotx

Supported

Microsoft Access Database

application/vnd.ms‐access Databases *.mdb Partially Supported

Microsoft Advanced Systems Format (ASF) Multimedia File

video/vnd.ms‐asf Multimedia *.wmv, *.asf, *.wma

Recognised

Microsoft Backup Tape Archive

application/vnd.ms‐backup Containers *.bkf Recognised

Microsoft Bitmap Font File

application/vnd.ms‐fon System Files *.fon Recognised

Common Name File Type KindPossible Extensions

Support Level

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Microsoft Cabinet Archive

application/vnd.ms‐cab‐compressed Containers, System Files

*.cab, *.snp, *.onepkg

Supported

Microsoft ClipArt Gallery

application/vnd.ms‐clipart‐gallery Containers *.cag Recognised

Microsoft Compressed HTML Help File

application/vnd.ms‐htmlhelp System Files *.chm, *.chtml

Supported

Microsoft Equation Object

application/vnd.ms‐equation Other Documents

Recognised

Microsoft Excel Chart

application/vnd.ms‐excel‐chart Spreadsheets, Drawings

*.xlc Supported

Microsoft Excel Pre‐OLE2 Spreadsheet

application/vnd.ms‐excel‐pre‐ole2 Spreadsheets *.xls Recognised

Microsoft Excel Spreadsheet

application/vnd.ms‐excel Spreadsheets *.xls, *.xlt, *.nxl, *.nxt, *.et, *.ett

Supported

Microsoft Excel XML Spreadsheet

application/vnd.ms‐excel+xml Spreadsheets *.xml Recognised

Microsoft Exchange Server Property Store

application/vnd.ms‐exchange‐edb Containers *.edb Supported

Microsoft Exchange Server Streaming Store

application/vnd.ms‐exchange‐stm Databases *.stm Supported

Microsoft Graph Chart

application/vnd.ms‐graph Drawings *.gra Recognised

Microsoft Imaging Format

application/vnd.ms‐wim Containers *.wim Recognised

Microsoft Installer File

application/vnd.ms‐installer Containers, System Files

*.msi Partially Supported

Microsoft Internet Explorer Cache

application/vnd.ms‐ie‐cache Containers *.dat Supported

Microsoft Internet Explorer Cache Entry

application/vnd.ms‐ie‐cache‐entry Containers Supported

Common Name File Type KindPossible Extensions

Support Level

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Microsoft OLE2 Attachment Wrapper

application/vnd.ms‐ole2‐attachment Containers Supported

Microsoft OLE2 Encrypted Package File

application/vnd.ms‐ole2‐encrypted‐package Other Documents

Supported

Microsoft OLE2 Package File

application/vnd.ms‐ole2‐package Containers Supported

Microsoft OneNote File

application/vnd.ms‐onenote Other Documents

*.one Partially Supported

Microsoft OneNote Table of Contents File

application/vnd.ms‐onenote‐toc Other Documents

*.onetoc2 Partially Supported

Microsoft Outlook Activity

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐activity Email *.msg, *.eml

Supported

Microsoft Outlook Appointment

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐appointment Email *.msg, *.eml

Supported

Microsoft Outlook Block

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐block System Files *.dat Supported

Microsoft Outlook Contact

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐contact Other Documents

*.msg Supported

Microsoft Outlook Express 4 Mailbox

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐express‐4 Containers *.mbx Supported

Microsoft Outlook Express Mailbox

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐express Containers *.dbx Supported

Microsoft Outlook Folder

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐folder Containers Supported

Microsoft Outlook Item

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐item Email *.msg, *.eml

Supported

Microsoft Outlook Journal

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐journal Other Documents

*.msg Supported

Microsoft Outlook Message

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐msg Containers *.msg Supported

Microsoft Outlook Note

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐note Email *.msg, *.eml

Supported

Common Name File Type KindPossible Extensions

Support Level

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Microsoft Outlook Personal Folder

application/vnd.ms‐outlook Containers *.pst Supported

Microsoft Outlook Property Block

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐property‐block System Files *.msg Supported

Microsoft Outlook Schedule

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐schedule Email *.msg, *.eml

Supported

Microsoft Outlook Shortcut

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐shortcut Containers *.msg Supported

Microsoft Outlook Sticky Note

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐stickynote Other Documents

*.msg Supported

Microsoft Outlook Task

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐task Other Documents

*.msg Supported

Microsoft Photo Editor Object

application/vnd.ms‐photo‐editor Containers Recognised

Microsoft PowerPoint Presentation

application/vnd.ms‐powerpoint Presentations *.ppt, *.pot, *.pps, *.dps, *.dpt

Supported

Microsoft Project File

application/vnd.ms‐project Other Documents

*.mpp, *.mpt

Supported

Microsoft Publisher File

application/vnd.ms‐publisher Word Processor Documents

*.pub Supported

Microsoft Reader eBook File

application/vnd.ms‐reader Other Documents

*.lit Recognised

Microsoft Shell Scrap

application/vnd.ms‐shell‐scrap Containers *.shs, *.shb Supported

Microsoft Shortcut application/vnd.ms‐shortcut System Files *.lnk Recognised

Microsoft Transport Neutral Encapsulation Format File

application/vnd.ms‐tnef Other Documents

*.dat Supported

Microsoft Visio Drawing

application/vnd.ms‐visio Drawings *.vsd, *.vst, *.vss

Recognised

Common Name File Type KindPossible Extensions

Support Level

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Microsoft Windows Animated Cursor Image format

image/vnd.ms‐ani System Files *.ani Recognised

Microsoft Windows Cursor Image format

image/vnd.ms‐windows‐cursor Images *.cur Supported

Microsoft Windows Enhanced Metafile

image/vnd.ms‐emf Drawings *.emf Supported

Microsoft Windows Icon Image format

image/vnd.microsoft.icon System Files *.ico Supported

Microsoft Windows Metafile

image/vnd.ms‐wmf Drawings *.wmf Supported

Microsoft Word Document

application/vnd.ms‐word Word Processor Documents

*.doc, *.dot, *.wps, *.wpt

Supported

Microsoft Word Picture

application/vnd.ms‐word‐picture Drawings *.doc  Recognised

Microsoft Word Pre‐OLE2 Document

application/vnd.ms‐word‐pre‐ole2 Word Processor Documents

*.doc Recognised

Microsoft Word XML Document

application/vnd.ms‐word+xml Word Processor Documents

*.xml Recognised

Microsoft Works Spreadsheet

application/vnd.ms‐works‐ss Spreadsheets *.wks, *.xlr Supported

Microsoft Works Word Processor Document

application/vnd.ms‐works‐wp Word Processor Documents

*.wps Supported

MIDI Audio File audio/midi Multimedia *.mid, *.kar, *.rmi

Recognised

MIME/HTML Archive application/x‐mime‐html Other Documents

*.mht, *.mhtml

Supported

Mozilla Mork Database

application/vnd.mozilla.mdb‐mork Databases *.mab, *.msf, *.dat

Supported

Mozilla/Firefox Browser Cache

application/vnd.mozilla‐browser‐cache System Files Supported

Common Name File Type KindPossible Extensions

Support Level

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Mozilla/Firefox Browser Cache Entry

application/vnd.mozilla‐browser‐cache‐entry System Files Supported

MPEG Audio File audio/mpeg Multimedia *.mp3, *.mp2

Recognised

MPEG Video File video/mpeg Multimedia *.mpg, *.mpeg, *.mpe, *.m1v

Recognised

MPEG‐4 Video File application/mp4 Multimedia *.mp4, *.m4a, *.mpeg4, *.mpeg, *.m4v

Recognised

MYOB Company File application/vnd.myob Databases *.myo, *.prm, *.dat, *.pls

Recognised

Native Language Support File

application/x‐nls System Files *.nls Recognised

Norton Ghost Disk Image

application/vnd.norton‐ghost Containers *.gho, *.ghs Recognised

Ogg Multimedia Container

application/ogg Multimedia *.ogg Recognised

OpenDocument Chart

application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.chart Drawings *.odc, *.otc Recognised

OpenDocument Database

application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.database

Drawings *.odb Partially Supported

OpenDocument Formula

application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula Other Documents

*.odf, *.otf Supported

OpenDocument Graphics

application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics

Drawings *.odg, *.otg Supported

OpenDocument Image

application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.image Images *.odi, *.oti Recognised

OpenDocument Presentation

application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation

Presentations *.odp, *.otp Supported

OpenDocument Spreadsheet

application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet

Spreadsheets *.ods, *.ots Supported

Common Name File Type KindPossible Extensions

Support Level

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OpenDocument Text application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text Word Processor Documents

*.odt, *.ott, *.odm, *.oth

Supported

OpenType Font application/x‐font‐ttc System Files *.ttc Recognised

Parchive (Parity Archive) 1.0 File

application/x‐par Containers *.par Recognised

Parchive (Parity Archive) 2.0 File

application/x‐par2 Containers *.par, *.par2

Recognised

PCX Image image/pcx Images *.pcx Supported

Plain Text text/plain Other Documents, Unrecognised

*.txt Supported

POP Mail Account server/pop3 Containers Supported

POP Mail Folder server/pop3‐folder Containers Supported

Portable Document Format

application/pdf Word Processor Documents

*.pdf Partially Supported

Portable Network Graphic

image/png Images *.png Supported

Postscript File application/postscript Word Processor Documents

*.ps Recognised

Quattro Pro Spreadsheet

application/vnd.corel‐quattro Spreadsheets *.qpw, *.wq1, *.wq2, *.wb1, *.wb2

Recognised

RAR Archive File application/x‐rar‐compressed Containers *.rar Supported

RDF/XML Metadata File

application/rdf+xml Other Documents

*.rdf, *.xml Recognised

RFC822 Email Headers

message/rfc822‐headers Email *.eml Supported

RFC822 Email Message

message/rfc822 Email *.eml, *.mht

Supported

Common Name File Type KindPossible Extensions

Support Level

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Rich Text Format text/rtf Word Processor Documents

*.rtf Supported

RIFF WAVE Audio File

audio/wav Multimedia *.wav Recognised

RPM Archive File application/x‐rpm Containers *.rpm Recognised

Scraped Message message/x‐scraped Email *.eml Supported

Sonic Global Image application/vnd.sonic‐global‐image Containers *.gi Recognised

StarCalc Spreadsheet

application/vnd.stardivision.calc Spreadsheets *.sdc Recognised

StarCalc XML Spreadsheet

application/vnd.sun.xml.calc Spreadsheets *.sxc, *.stc Supported

StarDraw Drawing application/vnd.stardivision.draw Drawings *.sda Recognised

StarDraw XML Drawing

application/vnd.sun.xml.draw Drawings *.sxd, *.std Supported

StarImpress Presentation

application/vnd.stardivision.impress Presentations *.sdd, *.sdp Recognised

StarImpress XML Presentation

application/vnd.sun.xml.impress Presentations *.sxi, *.sti Supported

StarMath Formula application/vnd.stardivision.math Other Documents

*.smf Recognised

StarOMath XML Formula

application/vnd.sun.xml.math Other Documents

*.sxm Supported

StarWriter Document

application/vnd.stardivision.writer Word Processor Documents

*.sdw, *.sgl, *.vor

Recognised

StarWriter XML Document

application/vnd.sun.xml.writer Word Processor Documents

*.sxw, *.stw, *.sxg

Recognised

StuffIt Archive File application/x‐stuffit Containers *.sit, *.sitx Recognised

Symantec Vault DVS File

application/vnd.symantec‐vault Containers *.dvs Supported

Symbolic Link filesystem/symlink System Files Recognised

Tagged Image Format File

image/tiff Images *.tiff, *.tif Supported

Common Name File Type KindPossible Extensions

Support Level

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tar Archive File application/x‐tar Containers *.tar Supported

Targa Image File image/tga Images *.tga Recognised

Tencent Foxmail Box File

application/vnd.tencent‐foxmail‐box Containers *.box Supported

TrueType Font application/x‐font‐ttf System Files *.ttf Recognised

Type 1 Font application/x‐font‐type1 System Files *.pfm, *.pfb, *.pfa

Recognised

Uniform Office Presentation File

application/vnd.uof.presentation Presentations *.uop, *.uof Recognised

Uniform Office Spreadsheet File

application/vnd.uof.spreadsheet  Spreadsheets *.uos, *.uof Recognised

Uniform Office Text File

application/vnd.uof.text Word Processor Documents

*.uot, *.uof Recognised

Unix Ar Archive File application/x‐ar Containers *.ar, *.deb, *.udeb, *.lib, *.a

Supported

UNIX compress‐Compressed File

application/x‐compress Containers *.z, *.taz Supported

UNIX Portable Bitmap Graphic

image/x‐portable‐bitmap Images *.pbm Supported

UNIX Portable Graymap Graphic

image/x‐portable‐graymap Images *.pgm Supported

UNIX Portable Pixelmap Graphic

image/x‐portable‐pixmap Images *.ppm Supported

Unix/Linux ELF Executable

application/x‐elf System Files Recognised

Valve GCF Archive File

application/vnd.valve‐gcf Containers *.gcf Recognised

WebM Video File video/webm Multimedia *.webm  Recognised

WebP Image image/webp Images *.webp Recognised

Windows Bitmap Graphic

image/bmp Images *.bmp Supported

Windows Dynamic Link Library

application/dll System Files  *.dll, *.ocx, *.drv

Recognised

Common Name File Type KindPossible Extensions

Support Level

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Windows Executable application/exe System Files *.exe, *.prx, *.scr, *.pif

Recognised

Windows Thumbs DB File

application/x‐thumbs‐db Containers *.db Supported

Wireless Bitmap Graphic

image/vnd.wap.wbmp Images *.wbmp Supported

WordPerfect Document

application/vnd.corel‐wordperfect Word Processor Documents

*.wpd Supported

WordPerfect Slide Show

application/vnd.corel‐slideshow Presentations *.shw Recognised

X11 Font application/x‐font‐pmf System Files *.pmf Recognised

XSL Formatting Objects File

application/xslfo+xml Other Documents

*.fo, *.xml Recognised

XSL Transformation File

application/xslt+xml System Files *.xsl, *.xslt, *.xml

Recognised

XZ Archive File application/x‐xz Containers *.xz Supported

Zip‐Compressed File application/x‐zip‐compressed Containers *.zip Supported

Common Name File Type KindPossible Extensions

Support Level

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Supported File Types: Organized by File TypeTofollowisalistingofthefiletypesNuixDesktopsupportsorganizedinalphabeticalorderbyfiletype.

Common Name File Type Kind

Possible Extensions Status

COFF Object File application/coff System Files *.obj, *.o, *.exp

Recognised

DOS Executable application/com System Files *.com Recognised

Windows Dynamic Link Library

application/dll System Files *.dll Recognised

Windows Executable

application/exe System Files *.exe, *.prx, *.scr, *.pif

Recognised

Java Archive application/java‐archive Containers, System Files

*.jar, *.war, *.ear, *.sar

Supported

Java Class application/java‐class System Files *.class Supported

Mailbox File application/mbox Containers *.mbox Supported

MPEG‐4 Video File application/mp4 Multimedia *.mp4, *.m4a, *.mpeg4, *.mpeg, *.m4v

Recognised

Ogg Multimedia Container

application/ogg Multimedia *.ogg Recognised

Portable Document Format

application/pdf Word Processor Documents

*.pdf Partially Supported

Postscript File application/postscript Word Processor Documents

*.ps Recognised

Adobe Illustrator Artwork

application/vnd.adobe‐illustrator Drawings *.ai Recognised

Adobe Photoshop Image

application/vnd.adobe‐photoshop Images *.psd Recognised

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Apple Mail.app Email File

application/vnd.apple‐emlx Containers *.emlx Supported

Apple UDIF Disk Image

application/vnd.apple‐udif Containers *.dmg Recognised

Borland Paradox Database

application/vnd.borland‐paradox Databases *.db, *.px Recognised

Corel Presentation application/vnd.corel‐presentations Presentations *.cpr, *.shw

Recognised

Quattro Pro Spreadsheet

application/vnd.corel‐quattro Spreadsheets *.qpw, *.wq1, *.wq2, *.wb1, *.wb2

Recognised

WordPerfect Slide Show

application/vnd.corel‐slideshow Presentations *.shw Recognised

WordPerfect Document

application/vnd.corel‐wordperfect Word Processor Documents

*.wpd Supported

EmailXtender Archive

application/vnd.emc‐mailxtender Containers *.emx Supported

EmailXtender Notes Message

application/vnd.emc‐mailxtender‐notes‐msg Containers *.onm Supported

EnCase Disk Image application/vnd.guidance‐encase Containers *.e01 Partially Supported

EnCase Logical Volume File

application/vnd.guidance‐encase‐lvf Containers *.l01 Partially Supported

Kingsoft Presentation Document

application/vnd.haansoft‐presentation Presentations *.hpt, *.rbk Recognised

Koomail Mail File application/vnd.koomail‐sml Containers *.sml Supported

Lotus 1‐2‐3 Spreadsheet File

application/vnd.lotus‐123 Spreadsheets *.wk4 Supported

Lotus Freelance Presentation

application/vnd.lotus‐freelance Presentations *.prz, *.pre Recognised

Common Name File Type Kind

Possible Extensions Status

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Lotus Notes Database

application/vnd.lotus‐notes Containers *.nsf Supported

Lotus Notes Document

application/vnd.lotus‐notes‐document Email *.eml Supported

Lotus Notes View application/vnd.lotus‐notes‐view Containers Supported

Lotus WordPro Document

application/vnd.lotus‐wordpro Word Processor Documents

*.lwp Recognised

MicroPro WordStar Document

application/vnd.micropro‐wordstar Word Processor Documents

*.wsd Recognised

Mozilla Mork Database

application/vnd.mozilla.mdb‐mork Databases *.mab, *.msf, *.dat

Supported

Mozilla/Firefox Browser Cache

application/vnd.mozilla‐browser‐cache System Files Supported

Mozilla/Firefox Browser Cache Entry

application/vnd.mozilla‐browser‐cache‐entry System Files Supported

Microsoft Access Database

application/vnd.ms‐access Databases *.mdb Recognised

Microsoft Backup Tape Archive

application/vnd.ms‐backup Containers *.bkf Recognised

Microsoft Cabinet Archive

application/vnd.ms‐cab‐compressed Containers, System Files

*.cab, *.snp Recognised

Microsoft Excel Spreadsheet

application/vnd.ms‐excel Spreadsheets *.xls, *.xlt, *.nxl, *.nxt, *.et, *.ett

Supported

Microsoft Excel Chart

application/vnd.ms‐excel‐chart Spreadsheets, Drawings

*.xlc Supported

Microsoft Exchange Server Property Store

application/vnd.ms‐exchange‐edb Containers *.edb Supported

Microsoft Exchange Server Streaming Store

application/vnd.ms‐exchange‐stm Databases *.stm Supported

Common Name File Type Kind

Possible Extensions Status

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Microsoft Bitmap Font File

application/vnd.ms‐fon System Files *.fon Recognised

Microsoft Compressed HTML Help File

application/vnd.ms‐htmlhelp System Files *.chm, *.chtml

Recognised

Microsoft Internet Explorer Cache

application/vnd.ms‐ie‐cache Containers *.dat Supported

Microsoft Internet Explorer Cache Entry

application/vnd.ms‐ie‐cache‐entry Containers Supported

Microsoft Installer File

application/vnd.ms‐installer Containers, System Files

*.msi Partially Supported

Microsoft OLE2 Attachment Wrapper

application/vnd.ms‐ole2‐attachment Containers Supported

Microsoft OLE2 Package File

application/vnd.ms‐ole2‐package Containers Supported

Microsoft Outlook Personal Folder

application/vnd.ms‐outlook Containers *.pst Supported

Microsoft Outlook Activity

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐activity Email *.msg, *.eml

Supported

Microsoft Outlook Appointment

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐appointment Email *.msg, *.eml

Supported

Microsoft Outlook Block

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐block System Files *.dat Supported

Microsoft Outlook Contact

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐contact Other Documents

*.msg Supported

Microsoft Outlook Express Mailbox

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐express Containers *.dbx Supported

Microsoft Outlook Express 4 Mailbox

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐express‐4 Containers *.mbx Supported

Microsoft Outlook Folder

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐folder Containers Supported

Microsoft Outlook Item

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐item Email *.msg, *.eml

Supported

Common Name File Type Kind

Possible Extensions Status

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Microsoft Outlook Journal

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐journal Other Documents

*.msg Supported

Microsoft Outlook Message

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐msg Containers *.msg Supported

Microsoft Outlook Note

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐note Email *.msg, *.eml

Supported

Microsoft Outlook Property Block

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐property‐block System Files *.msg Supported

Microsoft Outlook Schedule

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐schedule Email *.msg, *.eml

Supported

Microsoft Outlook Shortcut

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐shortcut Containers *.msg Supported

Microsoft Outlook Sticky Note

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐stickynote Other Documents

*.msg Supported

Microsoft Outlook Task

application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐task Other Documents

*.msg Supported

Microsoft PowerPoint Presentation

application/vnd.ms‐powerpoint Presentations *.ppt, *.pot, *.pps, *.dps, *.dpt

Supported

Microsoft Project File

application/vnd.ms‐project Other Documents

*.mpp, *.mpt

Supported

Microsoft Reader eBook File

application/vnd.ms‐reader Other Documents

*.lit Recognised

Microsoft Shell Scrap

application/vnd.ms‐shell‐scrap Containers *.shs, *.shb Supported

Microsoft Shortcut application/vnd.ms‐shortcut System Files *.lnk Recognised

Microsoft Transport Neutral Encapsulation Format File

application/vnd.ms‐tnef Other Documents

*.dat Supported

Microsoft Visio Drawing

application/vnd.ms‐visio Drawings *.vsd Recognised

Common Name File Type Kind

Possible Extensions Status

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Microsoft Word Document

application/vnd.ms‐word Word Processor Documents

*.doc, *.dot, *.wps, *.wpt

Supported

Microsoft Works Spreadsheet

application/vnd.ms‐works‐ss Spreadsheets *.wks, *.xlr Supported

Microsoft Works Word Processor Document

application/vnd.ms‐works‐wp Word Processor Documents

*.wps Supported

MYOB Company File

application/vnd.myob Databases *.myo, *.prm, *.dat, *.pls

Recognised

OpenDocument Database

application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.database Drawings *.odb Recognised

OpenDocument Formula

application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula Other Documents

*.odf, *.otf Recognised

OpenDocument Graphics

application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics Drawings *.odg, *.otg Recognised

OpenDocument Presentation

application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation

Presentations *.odp, *.otp

Recognised

OpenDocument Spreadsheet

application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet

Spreadsheets *.ods, *.ots Recognised

OpenDocument Text

application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text Word Processor Documents

*.odt, *.ott, *.odm, *.oth

Recognised

Microsoft 2007 PowerPoint Presentation

application/vnd.openxmlformats‐officedocument.presentationml.presentation

Presentations *.pptx, *.pptm, *.ppsx, *.ppsm

Supported

Microsoft 2007 Excel Binary Spreadsheet

application/vnd.openxmlformats‐officedocument.spreadsheet.binary

Spreadsheets *.xlsb Supported

Microsoft 2007 Excel Spreadsheet

application/vnd.openxmlformats‐officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet

Spreadsheets *.xlsx, *.xlsm

Supported

Common Name File Type Kind

Possible Extensions Status

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Microsoft 2007 Word Document

application/vnd.openxmlformats‐officedocument.wordprocessingml.document

Word Processor Documents

*.docx, *.docm, *.dotm, *.dotx

Supported

StarCalc Spreadsheet

application/vnd.stardivision.calc Spreadsheets *.sdc Recognised

StarDraw Drawing application/vnd.stardivision.draw Drawings *.sda Recognised

StarImpress Presentation

application/vnd.stardivision.impress Presentations *.sdd, *.sdp

Recognised

StarMath Formula application/vnd.stardivision.math Other Documents

*.smf Recognised

StarWriter Document

application/vnd.stardivision.writer Word Processor Documents

*.sdw, *.sgl, *.vor

Recognised

StarCalc XML Spreadsheet

application/vnd.sun.xml.calc Spreadsheets *.sxc, *.stc Recognised

StarDraw XML Drawing

application/vnd.sun.xml.draw Drawings *.sxd, *.std Recognised

StarImpress XML Presentation

application/vnd.sun.xml.impress Presentations *.sxi, *.sti Recognised

StarOMath XML Formula

application/vnd.sun.xml.math Other Documents

*.sxm Recognised

StarWriter XML Document

application/vnd.sun.xml.writer Word Processor Documents

*.sxw, *.stw, *.sxg

Recognised

Symantec Vault DVS File

application/vnd.symantec‐vault Containers *.dvs Supported

Tencent Foxmail Box File

application/vnd.tencent‐foxmail‐box Containers *.box Supported

Valve GCF Archive File

application/vnd.valve‐gcf Containers *.gcf Recognised

7‐Zip Archive File application/x‐7z‐compressed Containers *.7z Recognised

ACE Archive File application/x‐ace Containers *.ace Recognised

Common Name File Type Kind

Possible Extensions Status

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Unix Ar Archive File application/x‐ar Containers *.ar, *.deb, *.udeb, *.lib

Recognised

BitTorrent File application/x‐bittorrent System Files *.torrent Recognised

bzip‐Compressed File

application/x‐bzip Containers *.bz2, *.tbz, *.tbz2

Supported

UNIX compress‐Compressed File

application/x‐compress Containers *.z, *.taz Supported

Compressed ISO9660 Disk Image

application/x‐cso‐image Containers *.cso Recognised

Disk Image application/x‐disk‐image Containers Supported

Unix/Linux ELF Executable

application/x‐elf System Files Recognised

Empty File application/x‐empty System Files Supported

Executable Script File

application/x‐executable‐script System Files Supported

X11 Font application/x‐font‐pmf System Files *.pmf Recognised

OpenType Font application/x‐font‐ttc System Files *.ttc Recognised

TrueType Font application/x‐font‐ttf System Files *.ttf Recognised

Type 1 Font application/x‐font‐type1 System Files *.pfm, *.pfb, *.pfa

Recognised

gzip‐Compressed File

application/x‐gzip Containers *.gz, *.tgz, *.wmz, *.emz

Supported

Haansoft Hangul Word Processing File

application/x‐hwp Word Processor Documents

*.hwp, *.hwt

Recognised

ISO9660 CD‐ROM Disk Image

application/x‐iso‐image Containers *.iso Recognised

Common Name File Type Kind

Possible Extensions Status

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Ichitaro Word Processing File

application/x‐js‐taro Word Processor Documents

*.jtd, *.jtt, *.jtdc, *.jfw, *.jvw, *.jbw, *.juw, *.jaw, *.jtw, *.jsw

Recognised

LZH Archive File application/x‐lzh‐archive Containers *.lzh, *.lha, *.arc

Supported

LZX Archive File application/x‐lzx Containers *.lzx Recognised

Native Language Support File

application/x‐nls System Files *.nls Recognised

Parchive (Parity Archive) 1.0 File

application/x‐par Containers *.par Recognised

Parchive (Parity Archive) 2.0 File

application/x‐par2 Containers *.par, *.par2

Recognised

RAR Archive File application/x‐rar‐compressed Containers *.rar Supported

Adobe Shockwave/Flash File

application/x‐shockwave‐flash Multimedia *.swf Recognised

StuffIt Archive File application/x‐stuffit Containers *.sit, *.sitx Recognised

tar Archive File application/x‐tar Containers *.tar Supported

Zip‐Compressed File

application/x‐zip‐compressed Containers *.zip Supported

MIDI Audio File audio/midi Multimedia *.mid, *.kar, *.rmi

Recognised

MPEG Audio File audio/mpeg Multimedia *.mp3, *.mp2

Recognised

RIFF WAVE Audio File

audio/wav Multimedia *.wav Recognised

Matroska Audio File

audio/x‐matroska Multimedia *.mka Recognised

Extensible Music Format Audio File

audio/xmf Multimedia *.xmf, *.mxmf

Recognised

Directory filesystem/directory Containers Supported

Common Name File Type Kind

Possible Extensions Status

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Drive filesystem/drive Containers Supported

Inaccessible Content

filesystem/inaccessible System Files Supported

Symbolic Link filesystem/symlink System Files Recognised

Windows Bitmap Graphic

image/bmp Images *.bmp Supported

Computer Graphics Metafile

image/cgm Drawings *.cgm Recognised

Compuserve Graphic Interchange Format

image/gif Images *.gif Supported

JPEG 2000 Image image/jp2 Images *.jp2, *.jpg2

Supported

JPEG/JIFF Image image/jpeg Images *.jpeg, *.jpg, *.jpe

Supported

PCX Image image/pcx Images *.pcx Supported

Portable Network Graphic

image/png Images *.png Supported

Targa Image File image/tga Images *.tga Recognised

Tagged Image Format File

image/tiff Images *.tiff, *.tif Supported

AutoCAD DWG Drawing

image/vnd.autocad‐dwg Drawings *.dwg Recognised

Corel Draw Drawing

image/vnd.corel‐draw Drawings *.cdr, *.cdt, *.drw

Recognised

Lotus Notes Bitmap Image

image/vnd.lotus‐notes‐bitmap Images Supported

Micrografx Designer Drawing

image/vnd.micrografx‐designer Drawings *.drw Recognised

Microsoft Windows Icon Image format

image/vnd.microsoft.icon System Files *.ico Supported

Common Name File Type Kind

Possible Extensions Status

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Microsoft Windows Animated Cursor Image format

image/vnd.ms‐ani System Files *.ani Recognised

Microsoft Windows Enhanced Metafile

image/vnd.ms‐emf Drawings *.emf Supported

Microsoft Windows Cursor Image format

image/vnd.ms‐windows‐cursor Images *.cur Supported

Microsoft Windows Metafile

image/vnd.ms‐wmf Drawings *.wmf Supported

Wireless Bitmap Graphic

image/vnd.wap.wbmp Images *.wbmp Supported

Macintosh QuickDraw Picture

image/x‐pict Images *.pict, *.pct, *.pic

Recognised

UNIX Portable Bitmap Graphic

image/x‐portable‐bitmap Images *.pbm Supported

UNIX Portable Graymap Graphic

image/x‐portable‐graymap Images *.pgm Supported

UNIX Portable Pixelmap Graphic

image/x‐portable‐pixmap Images *.ppm Supported

RFC822 Email Message

message/rfc822 Email *.eml, *.mht

Supported

RFC822 Email Headers

message/rfc822‐headers Email *.eml Supported

Scraped Message message/x‐scraped Email *.eml Supported

IMAP Mail Account server/imap Containers Supported

IMAP Mail Folder server/imap‐folder Containers Supported

POP Mail Account server/pop3 Containers Supported

POP Mail Folder server/pop3‐folder Containers Supported

Comma Separated Values

text/csv Spreadsheets *.csv Supported

Common Name File Type Kind

Possible Extensions Status

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Supported File Types: Organized by File Type

Hypertext Markup Language Document

text/html Other Documents

*.html, *.htm

Partially Supported

Plain Text text/plain Other Documents

*.txt Supported

Rich Text Format text/rtf Word Processor Documents

*.rtf Supported

AVI Multimedia File

video/avi Multimedia *.avi Recognised

MPEG Video File video/mpeg Multimedia *.mpg, *.mpeg, *.mpe, *.m1v

Recognised

Apple QuickTime Multimedia File

video/quicktime Multimedia *.mov Recognised

Microsoft Advanced Systems Format (ASF) Multimedia File

video/vnd.ms‐asf Multimedia *.wmv, *.asf, *.wma

Recognised

Matroska Video File

video/x‐matroska Multimedia *.mkv Recognised

Common Name File Type Kind

Possible Extensions Status

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Rendering Documents to PDF or TIFFNuixusesOffice2010torendersupporteddocumenttypestoPDF.ThecombinationofWord,Excel,andPowerPointprovideameansofopeningmostbusinessproductivityfiletypes,andsavingthemasaPDF.NuixwillfirstrenderadocumenttoPDF,andthenconvertthatPDFtoaTIFFusingGhostScript.

FILE TYPES EXCLUDED FROM IMAGE CONVERSION

NuixdoesnotattempttoconvertthefollowingfiletypestoPDForTIFF.InsteadaslipsheetisinsertedandthenativefileexportedwithamatchingDOCID.

Nuixfiletype(MIMEtype):

• application/vnd.corel‐quattro• application/vnd.lotus‐123• application/vnd.ms‐works‐ss• application/vnd.stardivision.calc• text/csv• application/vnd.ms‐access• application/octet‐stream• application/vnd.myob• video/*• audio/*

Conditionalimageconversion:

• application/vnd.ms.excel• application/vnd.openxmlformats‐officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet

Note:ThetwoExcelfiletypesareconditionallyimagedbasedontheImageExcelSpreadsheetsoption.See“ImageExcelspreadsheets”onpage 86.

Theslipsheetwillread:"Unprintabledocument‐refertonativefile"andincludethesomeitemleveldetail:

• Name• GUID• MIMEType

Seethereferencedexampleslipsheet.

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Rendering Documents to PDF or TIFF

Note:ThisexampleisaJPEG.TheactualslipsheetwillbeeitheraTIFFonPDFdependingontheselectedimageexporttype.

Theseitemscanbereviewedbyeitherfilteringonthefiletype,searchingbyfiletypeofbrowsingthestatisticsview.IftheseitemsneedtobeconvertedtoeitherTIFForPDF,youcanusethePDFtaboftheitemview(withinthePreviewpane)toimportPDFsgeneratedoutsideofNuix.

FILE TYPES EXCLUDED FROM LEGAL EXPORT

Nuixonlyexportsitemsthatcontainbinarydata.

Itemsthatdonotcontainbinarydatacanbefoundusingthehas‐binarysearchsyntax.See“Examples:”onpage 191.

FileTypesexcludedfromlegalexports(unprintableMIMEtypes)includethefollowing.

Systemfiles(kind:system)

• application/com• application/dll• application/exe• application/java‐class• application/vnd.ms‐fon• application/vnd.ms‐htmlhelp• application/vnd.ms‐installer• application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐property‐block• application/vnd.ms‐shortcut• application/x‐empty• application/x‐font‐ttf• application/x‐nls• filesystem/inaccessible• image/vnd.microsoft.icon• image/vnd.ms‐ani

Containers(kind:container)

• application/vnd.ms‐exchange.edb• application/vnd.guidance‐encase

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Rendering Documents to PDF or TIFF

• application/vnd.ms‐exchange‐edb• application/vnd.ms‐ie‐cache• application/vnd.ms‐ie‐cache‐entry• application/vnd.ms‐outlook• application/vnd.ms‐outlook‐folder• application/vnd.nuix‐evidence• application/x‐disk‐image• application/x‐gzip• application/x‐zip‐compressed• filesystem/directory• filesystem/drive

IMAGE TYPES CONVERTED TO PDF/TIFF NuixconvertsthefollowingimagetypestoPDF/TIFFduringthelegalexport.ImagetypesnotonthislistarereplacedbyaslipsheetandtheirnativefileisexportedwiththeappropriateDOCID.

Imagetypes(MIMEtypes)convertedbyNuix:

• image/bmp• image/gif• image/jpeg• image/jp2• image/pcx• image/png• image/tiff• image/vnd_lotus_notes_bitmap• image/vnd_microsoft_icon• image/vnd_ms_emf• image/vnd_ms_wmf• image/vnd_wap_wbmp• image/x_portable_bitmap• image/x_portable_graymap• image/x_portable_pixmap

328 Appendices