17
Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Mark Koenig, Extension Educator Ohio State University Extension, Sandusky County Matt Hofelich, Station Manager OARDC/OSU North Central Agricultural Research Station Sweet corn is one of the most commonly grown fresh market crops in Northwest Ohio. Having two general genotypes and a wide array of different varieties within each genotype, it becomes difficult to choose what varieties to plant. To add to this confusion there is also the combination of the two genotypes referred to by triple sweets syn. The objectives of the Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation were (1) to test and evaluate sh 2 , se, and syn sweet corn varieties under northern Ohio growing conditions for plant, ear characteristics, and yield; and (2) to provide taste test results from the general public for several varieties. Each variety was judged using plot numbers and only at the end of the evaluation were variety names substituted for plot numbers. Plant evaluations were performed at regular intervals during the growing season and at harvest. An extremely wet and windy season did affect several varieties and forced us to abandon one full rep in the se trial due to water damage. Weather also limited our spray program and insects and worms were present in most varieties. Twenty se and or syn varieties and twenty-seven varieties of sh 2 were evaluated (Tables 1 and 2). Plots were established in a randomized complete block design with four replications per entry. Each rep was planted in four rows, harvesting only the middle two rows. Data collected on each entry included the following: Seedling vigor early and standability Suckering Tassel, silk, and harvest dates Snap rating (ease of ear removal from stalk) Ear height Final stand per 20 ft/row (2 ten ft/row harvest data rows) Marketable dozen per acre Flag appearance Husk cover Tip fill Rows of kernels/ear Kernel depth Ear color, length, and diameter Brix value at harvest, 5 days storage, 10 days storage (Tables 8 and 13) All values reported are based on the average of all useable replications. Plots were established on May 3 for sh2 varieties. The se varieties were planted in rows spaced 30 inches apart at a seeding rate of 3 seeds per foot of row. All cultural practices and field operations are listed in Table 3. Seedling vigor (emergence); standability; and tassel, silk, and harvest dates are provided in Tables 4 and 9. Midwest Vegetable Trial Report for 2012

Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Trial Reports/2012/09-04...Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Mark Koenig, Extension Educator Ohio State University Extension,

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Page 1: Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Trial Reports/2012/09-04...Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Mark Koenig, Extension Educator Ohio State University Extension,

Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Mark Koenig, Extension Educator

Ohio State University Extension, Sandusky County Matt Hofelich, Station Manager

OARDC/OSU North Central Agricultural Research Station

Sweet corn is one of the most commonly grown fresh market crops in Northwest Ohio. Having two general genotypes and a wide array of different varieties within each genotype, it becomes difficult to choose what varieties to plant. To add to this confusion there is also the combination of the two genotypes referred to by triple sweets syn. The objectives of the Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation were (1) to test and evaluate sh2, se, and syn sweet corn varieties under northern Ohio growing conditions for plant, ear characteristics, and yield; and (2) to provide taste test results from the general public for several varieties. Each variety was judged using plot numbers and only at the end of the evaluation were variety names substituted for plot numbers.

Plant evaluations were performed at regular intervals during the growing season and at harvest. An extremely wet and windy season did affect several varieties and forced us to abandon one full rep in the se trial due to water damage. Weather also limited our spray program and insects and worms were present in most varieties.

Twenty se and or syn varieties and twenty-seven varieties of sh2 were evaluated (Tables 1 and 2). Plots were established in a randomized complete block design with four replications per entry. Each rep was planted in four rows, harvesting only the middle two rows. Data collected on each entry included the following:

Seedling vigor early and standability Suckering Tassel, silk, and harvest dates Snap rating (ease of ear removal from stalk) Ear height Final stand per 20 ft/row (2 ten ft/row harvest data rows) Marketable dozen per acre Flag appearance Husk cover Tip fill Rows of kernels/ear Kernel depth Ear color, length, and diameter Brix value at harvest, 5 days storage, 10 days storage (Tables 8 and 13)

All values reported are based on the average of all useable replications. Plots were established on May 3 for sh2 varieties. The se varieties were planted in rows spaced 30 inches apart at a seeding rate of 3 seeds per foot of row. All cultural practices and field operations are listed in Table 3. Seedling vigor (emergence); standability; and tassel, silk, and harvest dates are provided in Tables 4 and 9.

Midwest Vegetable Trial Report for 2012

Page 2: Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Trial Reports/2012/09-04...Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Mark Koenig, Extension Educator Ohio State University Extension,

At harvest, ease of harvesting ear (snap rating), ear height, stand per 10 ft./row for 2 row, marketable dozens per acre were recorded (Tables 5 and 10). At harvest, five ears per rep were evaluated for flags, husk cover, tip fill, number of kernel rows/ear, ear color, length, and diameter (Tables 6 and 11).

As part of this continuing project, several different varieties were distributed to a group of volunteer individuals for the purpose of rating varieties on appearance and taste. Individuals were given two different varieties and asked to judge each variety in two general areas. The first area was Appearance, defined as (1) husk color, (2) size of ear, and (3) kernel color. The second area was Taste, which included (1) tenderness, (2) sweetness, and (3) flavor. The evaluation form also asked about overall comments about each variety. Participants were encouraged to let each family member judge the corn individually. Varieties were only identified to participants as numbers. This year we also added a traceability code to each variety.

The goal of the consumer taste results was to get the public’s opinion on some of the sweet corn varieties tested in our trial this year. Sweet corn varieties chosen for public opinion were selected by harvest ratings done at the OARDC North Central Agricultural Research Station. These ratings included appearance of rowing (how straight the rows of kernels were on the ears), tenderness and sweetness (raw taste test) (Tables 7 and 12). Volunteer participants were asked to taste cooked sweet corn for evaluation. Some general observations of the taste test panel were that everyone has a different idea of how sweet corn should taste and people prefer longer ears. All participants volunteered for future taste test panels.

Table 1. Varieties and seed suppliers for se and syn entries, 2012 north Ohio sweet corn evaluation, OARDC North Central Agricultural Research Station.

Bi-color SE Varieties Supplier Fastlane (67 day) Harris Moran Jackie (70 day) Harris Moran Powwow (75 day) Harris Moran Montauk (78 day) Harris Moran Temptation (72 day) Seminis Temptation TS (72 day) Seminis 1102 (73day) Seminis/Monsanto Profit (74 day) Crookham Ka-ching (78 day) Crookham CSYBF10 –393-11 Crookham CSYBF9-378-10 Crookham CSYBF10-398 Crookham Easy Money Crookham Paydirt (70 day) Crookham Primus (81 day) Syngenta White Varieties Supplier Edelweiss TSW (76 day) Harris Moran Mattapoisett (80 day) Harris Moran

Midwest Vegetable Trial Report for 2012

Page 3: Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Trial Reports/2012/09-04...Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Mark Koenig, Extension Educator Ohio State University Extension,

Table 2. Varieties and seed suppliers for sh2 entries, 2012 north Ohio sweet corn evaluation.

Bi-color SH2 Varieties Supplier

Obsession Seminis/Monsanto Obsession TS Seminis/Monsanto XTH 2378 (78 day) IFSI XTH 2074 (74 day) IFSI XTH 2302 (73 day) IFSI XTH 2472 (70 day) IFSI XTH 2071 (71 day) IFSI ACX MS 1504MR BC (72 day) Abbott & Cobb 2340 (77 day) Abbott & Cobb 7112 R (74 day) Abbott & Cobb 7602 MR (76 day) Abbott & Cobb HMX 0365 BS (73 day) Harris Moran Marquette (76 day) Harris Moran BSS 5426 (78 day) Syngenta CSABF10-421 Crookham CAABF10-413 Crookham CSABF10-423 Crookham CSABF10-422 Crookham CAABF9-358 Crookham White SH2 Varieties Supplier XTH 3674 (74day) IFSI XTH 3272 (72 day) IFSI Biscayne (73 day) Harris Moran Devotion (81 day) Seminis/Monsanto 7811MR (78 day) Abbott & Cobb 8908 MR (79 day) Abbott & Cobb Yellow SH2 varieties Supplier Passion (81 day) Seminis/Monsanto Passion TS (81 day) Seminis/Monsanto 1077 (81 day) Seminis/Monsanto 1336 (83 day) Seminis/Monsanto XTH 1572 (73 day) IFSI

Midwest Vegetable Trial Report for 2012

Page 4: Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Trial Reports/2012/09-04...Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Mark Koenig, Extension Educator Ohio State University Extension,

Table 3a. 2012 log of operations for Koenig SE sweet corn trial.

Date Project Description of Operation 4/5 SE Applied 300lbs/A 0-0-60, 150 lbs/A 10-52-0, 200 lbs/A 46-0-0, and

7 lbs/A of 14% Granular Boron 5/3 SE Planted trial with 4-row JD/Almaco cone seeder, in row plant

spacing of 9 inches 5/4 SE Herbicide application: Dual [email protected]/A 5/21 SE Sidedressed plot with 375 lbs/acre of 28-0-0 5/29 SE Cultivated trial 6/15 SE Irrigated trial with 1 inch of H2O 6/17& 6/21 SE Trial received 1.6 inches of rainfall (3 events) 6/21 SE Insecticide application: Asana @ 9 oz/A 6/28 SE Insecticide application: Mustang Max @ 4oz/A 7/1 SE Trial received 0.25 inch of rainfall 7/2 SE Irrigated trial with 0.75 inch of H2O 7/3 SE Set up electric fence around trial 7/3 SE Trial received 0.15 inch of rainfall 7/5 SE Insecticide application: Larvin @ 30oz/A 7/10 SE Insecticide application: Coragen @5 oz/A 7/12 SE Harvested and evaluated varieties 40 & 41 7/16 SE Harvested & evaluated varieties 47, 48, 53 7/16 SE Insecticide application: Coragen @5 oz/A 7/18 SE Harvested & evaluated varieties 43, 44, 49, 50, 51, 52, 54, 55 7/20 SE Brix test on varieties 47, 48, 53 7/20 SE Picked all varieties that were ready for food pantries — jail,

youthworks here 7/23 SE Brix test on varieties 43, 44, 49, 50, 51, 52, 54, 55 7/24 SE Brix test on varieties 40 & 41 7/24 SE Harvested and evaluated varieties 41, 45, 46, 56 7/26 SE Brix test on varieties 47, 48, 53 7/26 SE Picked all varieties that were ready for food pantries — jail,

youthworks here 7/31 SE Brix test on varieties 43, 44, 49, 50, 51, 52, 54, 55, 7/31 SE Brix test on varieties 41, 45, 46, 56 8/2 SE Brix test on varieties 41, 45, 46, 56 8/2 SE Mowed trial off

Midwest Vegetable Trial Report for 2012

Page 5: Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Trial Reports/2012/09-04...Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Mark Koenig, Extension Educator Ohio State University Extension,

Table 4. Plant evaluation for se and syn sweet corn, 2012 northern Ohio sweet corn trial.

Varieties Seeding

Emergence1 5/14

Comments Tassel Date2

Suckers3 (1-3)

Silk Date4

Harvest Date

Bi-color Varieties Fastlane 2.75 6/20 0.5 6/25 7/12 Montauk 3 7/2 2.75 7/7 7/24 Jackie 2.75 6/20 3 6/25 7/12 Powwow 3.25 6/29 1.25 7/5 7/18 Primus 3.5 Bird damage 7/2 2.25 7/7 7/24 Temptation 4 6/25 2.5 7/2 7/16 Temptation II 3.5 6/29 2.25 7/2 7/16 1102 2.75 6/29 1 7/5 7/18 CSYBF10-393 3.75 6/29 0 7/2 7/18 CSYBF9-378 3 Bird damage 6/25 2.75 7/2 7/18 Profit 2.75 6/25 2.25 6/29 7/18 Pay-dirt 1.75 6/25 2 6/29 7/16 Easy Money 3.75 6/26 2 7/2 7/18 CSYBF10-398 3 6/26 2.5 7/2 7/18 Ka-ching 3.5 Bird damage 6/29 2.5 7/2 7/24 White Varieties Edelweiss 3.5 Bird damage 6/29 2.5 7/2 7/18 Mattapoisett 3.75 7/2 2.25 7/5 7/24 AVERAGE 3.19 2.01 1Seeding Emergence: 1=poor (weak), 3=average, 5=outstanding. Experienced extremely tough planting conditions,

heavy rain two days later. 2Tassel Date=50% or more of the plants tasseling in all 4 reps. 3Sucker: 0=no suckers, 1=few, 2=moderate, 3=severe. 4Silk Date=50% or more of plants silking in all 4 reps.

Midwest Vegetable Trial Report for 2012

Page 6: Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Trial Reports/2012/09-04...Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Mark Koenig, Extension Educator Ohio State University Extension,

Table 5. Harvest data for se and syn sweet corn, 2012 northern Ohio sweet corn trial.

Varieties Snap1 (1 – 5)

Ear Height (Inches)

Ear Shank2

Stand Per/A

Harvested Dozen/ A

Marketable Dozen/A

Bi-color Varieties Fastlane 3 15 4 23,523 1,815 1,779 Montauk 2.25 27 4 27,444 2,287 1,870 Jackie 3 20 3 23,088 1,670 1,561 Powwow 3.75 27 4 27,444 2,124 1,724 Primus 2.25 26.5 4 32,671 2,432 2,069 Temptation 4.5 24 3 32,671 2,323 2,069 Temptation II 4 25 3 28,968 2,432 2,142 1102 3.25 24.75 3 29,186 1,978 1,797 CSYBF10-393 4 22 2 26,355 2,178 2,087 CSYBF9-378 3.25 19.75 2 34,414 2,105 1,978 Profit 2.5 20.25 5 32,889 2,341 2,142 Pay-dirt 3.75 15 4 24,612 1,670 1,216 Easy Money 3 21.5 4 30,275 2,523 2,450 CSYBF10-398 3.25 23.5 4 27,444 2,287 2,287 Ka-ching 2.25 24.5 4 29,186 2,523 2,305 White Varieties Edelweiss 3.75 22.5 2 28,751 2,087 1,942 Mattapoisett 1.5 29.75 4 24,830 2,287 1,924 AVERAGE 3.13 22.8 3.48 28,456 2,180 1,961 1Snap: 1=difficult to pull. 3=average. 5=very easy to pull. 2Ear Shank: 1=short. 3=average. 5=long.

Midwest Vegetable Trial Report for 2012

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Table 6. Ear evaluation for se and syn sweet corn, 2012 northern Ohio sweet corn trial.

Varieties Husk Cover1 Flags2 Overall

Husk3 Tip Fill4

Rows (AVG)

Length (Inches)

Diameter (Inches)

Bi-color Varieties Fastlane 3 4 4 5 12 7.8 1.7 Montauk 1 4 4 5 18 8.8 2.05 Jackie 3 4 5 5 16 7.2 1.7 Powwow 2 5 5 4 18 7.9 1.85 Primus 4 2 3 5 14 8.7 1.75 Temptation 3 5 5 5 16 7.6 1.75 Temptation II 3 4 5 5 16 7.9 1.75 1102 3 5 5 5 16 7.5 1.75 CSYBF10-393 2 2 3 5 16 7.95 1.7 CSYBF9-378 2 5 5 5 14 7.5 1.75 Profit 3 5 5 5 16 7.4 1.8 Pay-dirt 3 2 3 5 14 7.6 1.7 Easy Money 4 3 4 5 14 7.7 1.85 CSYBF10-398 3 4 5 5 16 8.3 1.8 Ka-ching 3 5 4 5 16 8.8 1.9 White Varieties Edelweiss 3 3 4 5 18 7.5 1.75 Mattapoisett 3 5 5 5 18 8.4 1.95 AVERAGE 2.8 3.9 4.4 4.95 16 7.9 1.79 1Husk Cover: 1=no cover, 3=adequate tip cover, 5 = abundant tip cover. 2Flags: 1=no flags, 3=somewhat attractive, 5=long & attractive. 3Overall Husk: 1=dull unattractive, 3=average appearance, 5=very attractive. 4Tip Fill: 1=more than 2-inch gap, 3=1-inch gap, 5=complete to the end.

Midwest Vegetable Trial Report for 2012

Page 8: Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Trial Reports/2012/09-04...Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Mark Koenig, Extension Educator Ohio State University Extension,

Table 7. Taste and appeal for se and syn sweet corn, 2012 northern Ohio sweet corn trial.

Varieties Rowing1 Color2 Tenderness3 Sweetness4 Kernel Depth5

Taste Test (Public)

Bi-color Varieties Fastlane 4 3 5 5 2 X Montauk 4 4 4 4 2 Jackie 3 3 4 4 2 X Powwow 3 3 4 4 1 Primus 4 3 5 5 3 X Temptation 4 4 4 4 1 X Temptation II 3 4 4 5 2 X 1102 4 4 5 5 2 X CSYBF10-393 4 4 4 5 1 CSYBF9-378 5 5 5 5 3 X Profit 4 4 5 5 2 X Pay-dirt 4 4 5 5 3 X Easy Money 4 4 3 4 2 CSYBF10-398 4 4 4 5 1 Ka-ching 4 3 4 4 2 White Varieties Edelweiss 3 4 4 5 2 Mattapoisett 3 3 5 5 2 X AVERAGE 3.76 3.71 4.35 4.65 1.95 1Rowing (straightness): 1=no uniformity, 3=mostly straight, 5=straight & uniform. 2Color: 1=dull, 3=good contrast, 5=bright, very good contrast. 3Tenderness (raw sweet corn): 1=tough, 3=somewhat tender, 5=very tender. 4Sweetness (raw sweet corn): 1=bland, 3=somewhat sweet, 5=very sweet. 5Kernel Depth: 1=shallow, 2=normal, 3=deep.

Midwest Vegetable Trial Report for 2012

Page 9: Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Trial Reports/2012/09-04...Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Mark Koenig, Extension Educator Ohio State University Extension,

Table 8. Brix value for se and syn sweet corn at harvest and after 5 or 10 days of cold storage, 2012 northern Ohio sweet corn trial. Varieties Harvest Brix 5-day Brix 10-day Brix Bi-color Varieties Fastlane 22 20 20 Montauk 18 17 15 Jackie 17 17 17 Powwow 9.5 16 13 Primus 19 18 20 Temptation 19 17 18 Temptation II 19 18 19 1102 10 12 17 CSYBF10-393 13 18 18 CSYBF9-378 13 16 16 Profit 14 19 18 Pay-dirt 20 20 22 Easy Money 18 19 19 CSYBF10-398 19 19 18 Ka-ching 22 20 18 White Varieties Edelweiss 11 18 17 Mattapoisett 18 22 22 AVERAGE 16.56 18 18.06

Midwest Vegetable Trial Report for 2012

Page 10: Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Trial Reports/2012/09-04...Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Mark Koenig, Extension Educator Ohio State University Extension,

Table 9. Plant evaluation for sh2 sweet corn, 2012 northern Ohio sweet corn trial.

Varieties Seeding

Emergence1 5/14

Comments Tassel Date2

Suckers3 (1-3)

Silk Date4

Harvest Date

Bi-color Varieties Marquette 3 6/29 2 7/5 7/23 HMX 0365BS 2 Bird damage 6/29 2.25 7/5 7/19 XTH 2378 2.75 Bird & disease 6/25 2.5 7/5 7/23 Stellar 3.25 6/25 1.25 7/2 7/19 XTH 2074 3.25 6/26 1.5 7/2 7/19 XTH 2302 3 Bird damage 6/25 1.5 7/5 7/19 XTH 2472 2.75 6/25 1 7/2 7/19

XTH 2071 3.5 6/26 2 7/5 7/16 & 19

BSS 5426 2.75 7/2 1 7/7 7/26 7112 R 3 Heavy disease 6/29 2.25 7/5 7/23 2340 3 6/26 2.5 7/5 7/23 ACX MS 1504 MRBC 2.75 6/29 2.75 7/2 7/16 Obsession 3.25 Bad rep (3) 7/2 2 7/5 7/24 Obsession TS 3 Disease 7/2 2 7/5 7/24 CSABF10-421 2.5 6/25 2 6/29 7/16 CAABF10-413 2.5 6/29 2 7/5 7/26 CSABF10-423 2.5 6/29 .75 7/2 7/23 CSABF10-422 2.75 6/25 1 7/2 7/19 CAABF9-358 1.5 6/26 2 7/2 7/19 White Varieties Biscayne 1.5 7/2 2 7/7 7/23 XTH 3674 3.5 6/25 1.75 7/2 7/19

XTH 3272 3.5 6/25 2.25 7/2 7/16 & 19

8909 MR 2.25 6/29 1 7/5 7/26 7811 MR 1 7/2 2.25 7/7 7/26 Devotion 2.5 7/2 1.75 7/7 7/26 Yellow Varieties XTH 1572 3.25 Worms 6/25 1.75 7/2 7/23 Passion 3.25 Small ears 7/2 2 7/5 7/24 Passion TS 2.75 7/2 2.25 7/5 7/24 1077 3.25 6/29 2 7/5 7/26 1336 3 6/29 2.5 7/5 7/26 AVERAGE 2.65 1.86 1Seeding Emergence: 1=poor (weak), 3=average, 5=outstanding. 2Tassel Date=50% or more of the plants tasseling in all 4 reps. 3Sucker: 0=no suckers, 1=few, 2=moderate, 3=severe. 4Silk Date=50% or more of plants silking in all 4 reps.

Midwest Vegetable Trial Report for 2012

Page 11: Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Trial Reports/2012/09-04...Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Mark Koenig, Extension Educator Ohio State University Extension,

Table 10. Harvest data for sh2 sweet corn, 2012 northern Ohio sweet corn trial.

Varieties Snap1 (1 – 5)

Ear Height

Ear Shank2

Stand Per/A

Harvested Dozen/A

Marketable Dozen/A

Bi-color Varieties Marquette 2.5 23.5 3 27,879 2,305 2,124 HMX 0365BS 3.25 20.75 4 29,840 2,160 1,888 XTH 2378 3.5 22.75 5 22,870 2,033 1,724 Stellar 3.25 25 4 23,741 1,942 1,888 XTH 2074 3.5 24.75 5 26,355 2,105 2,105 XTH 2302 3.25 25.75 3 27,008 2,105 1,924 XTH 2472 2.75 21.75 3 24,830 1,779 1,742 XTH 2071 3.75 23 3 28,315 2,214 1,851 BSS 5426 2.5 27.5 4 26,355 2,087 1,960 7112 R 3 25 4 21,563 1,815 1,615 2340 3.25 20.25 4 26,790 2,196 1,888 ACX MS 1504 MRBC 4.5 22 4 29,622 1,670 1,507 Obsession 3 27 3 27,226 2,347 2,081 Obsession TS 3.25 26.25 5 25,701 2,196 1,888 CSABF10-421 4 20 4 27,008 1,888 1,797 CAABF10-413 3.25 27.5 2 23,088 2,214 1,815 CSABF10-423 3.25 23 4 24,394 2,015 1,997 CSABF10-422 3.25 25 3 27,444 2,033 1,742 CAABF9-358 3.25 15.75 3 23,741 1,797 1,543 White Varieties Biscayne 3.25 23.5 4 22,434 1,833 1,779 XTH 3674 3.5 24.75 4 28,751 2,051 1,906 XTH 3272 4.25 22.5 4 25,266 1,924 1,761 8909 MR 3 21.75 3 27,008 2,160 1,997 7811 MR 3.75 24.75 3 21563 2,069 1,779 Devotion 3.25 33.25 3 22,434 1,942 1,706 Yellow Varieties XTH 1572 3.25 25.25 4 26,137 2,196 2,051 Passion 2.75 28 4 25,701 2,196 1,579 Passion TS 3.25 28.25 4 28,968 2,432 1,960 1077 3 27.5 4 23,959 2,178 1,888 1336 2.75 25 3 27,008 2,124 1,888 AVERAGE 3.27 24.37 3.67 25,767 2,066 1,846 1Snap: 1=difficult to pull, 3=average, 5=very easy to pull. 2Ear Shank: 1=short, 3=average, 5=long.

Midwest Vegetable Trial Report for 2012

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Table 11. Ear evaluation data for sh2 sweet corn, 2012 northern Ohio sweet corn trial.

Varieties Husk Cover1 Flags2 Overall

Husk3 Tip Fill4

Rows (AVG)

Length (Inches)

Diameter (Inches)

Bi-color Varieties Marquette 2 5 5 5 14 8 1.9 HMX 0365BS 3 5 4 5 16 7.6 1.85 XTH 2378 2 5 5 5 20 8.2 2 Stellar 2 4 5 5 18 8.2 1.8 XTH 2074 3 5 5 5 16 8.2 1.8 XTH 2302 2 4 4 5 16 8.1 1.8 XTH 2472 4 4 5 5 16 8.6 1.8 XTH 2071 3 3 3 5 16 7.7 1.7 BSS 5426 2 5 5 5 18 8.2 2 7112 R 3 5 4 5 16 8 1.85 2340 2 4 5 5 14 8.4 1.85 ACX MS 1504 MRBC 2 5 4 4 16 8.2 1.8 Obsession 1 4 5 5 18 8.6 1.9 Obsession TS 1 5 5 4 18 8.1 1.9 CSABF10-421 2 5 4 5 12 8.3 1.6 CAABF10-413 1 4 4 4 16 7.8 1.95 CSABF10-423 1 4 5 5 14 8.5 1.9 CSABF10-422 2 4 3 5 14 8.6 1.7 CAABF9-358 3 5 4 5 14 8.1 1.8 White Varieties Biscayne 1 5 5 5 16 8.2 1.9 XTH 3674 3 5 4 5 18 8.1 1.9 XTH 3272 3 5 4 5 18 8.6 1.9 8909 MR 3 4 4 5 16 8.2 1.85 7811 MR 2 5 5 5 18 8.3 2 Devotion 1 4 5 5 18 8.15 1.95 Yellow Varieties XTH 1572 2 5 5 5 16 8.4 2 Passion 1 5 4 5 18 8.6 2 Passion TS 1 4 4 4 18 8.3 1.95 1077 1 4 4 5 18 8.55 2 1336 1 5 4 5 20 8.2 1.9 AVERAGE 1.93 4.5 4.27 4.87 16.5 8.23 1.875 1Husk Cover: 1=no cover, 3=adequate tip cover, 5=abundant tip cover. 2Flags: 1=no flags, 3=somewhat attractive, 5=long & attractive. 3Overall Husk: 1=dull unattractive, 3=average appearance, 5=very attractive. 4Tip Fill: 1=more than 2-inch gap, 3=1-inch gap, 5=complete to the end.

Midwest Vegetable Trial Report for 2012

Page 13: Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Trial Reports/2012/09-04...Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Mark Koenig, Extension Educator Ohio State University Extension,

Table 12. Taste and appeal for sh2 sweet corn, 2012 northern Ohio sweet corn trial.

Varieties Rowing1 Color2 Tenderness3 Sweetness4 Kernel Depth5

Taste Test

(Public) Bi-color Varieties Marquette 3 4 4 5 2.5 X HMX 0365BS 2 3 3 3 1 X XTH 2378 5 4 4 5 1.5 Stellar 4 4 4 5 2 X XTH 2074 4 4 5 4 2 X XTH 2302 4 3 5 5 2.5 X XTH 2472 4 3 5 5 2 X XTH 2071 5 4 4 4 1.5 BSS 5426 4 3 3 4 1 7112 R 4 4 5 5 2.5 2340 4 3 4 5 2 ACX MS 1504 MRBC 5 4 5 5 2.5 X Obsession 4 4 3 5 2 Obsession TS 4 4 4 5 2 CSABF10-421 4 4 5 5 3 X CAABF10-413 4 4 5 5 3 X CSABF10-423 4 3 3 5 1 CSABF10-422 5 3 4 5 2.5 X CAABF9-358 4 4 4 5 3 X White Varieties Biscayne 4 4 4 5 3 XTH 3674 3 4 4 4 2 XTH 3272 4 4 4 5 2.5 X 8909 MR 3 4 4 5 2 X 7811 MR 3 3 4 5 2 Devotion 4 3 5 5 2 X Yellow Varieties XTH 1572 4 5 5 5 2 X Passion 4 4 5 4 2 Passion TS 4 4 4 5 2 1077 4 4 3 4 2 1336 4 4 4 4 1 AVERAGE 3.93 3.73 4.17 4.67 2.06 1Rowing (straightness): 1=no uniformity, 3=mostly straight, 5=straight & uniform. 2Color: 1=dull, 3=good contrast, 5=bright, very good contrast. 3Tenderness (raw sweet corn): 1=tough, 3=somewhat tender, 5=very tender. 4Sweetness (raw sweet corn): 1=bland, 3=somewhat sweet, 5=very sweet. 5Kernel Depth: 1=shallow, 2=normal, 3=deep.

Midwest Vegetable Trial Report for 2012

Page 14: Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Trial Reports/2012/09-04...Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Mark Koenig, Extension Educator Ohio State University Extension,

Table 13. Brix values for se and syn sweet corn at harvest and after 5 or 10 days of cold storage, 2012 northern Ohio sweet corn trial.

Varieties Harvest Brix 5-day Brix 10-day Brix Bi-color Varieties Marquette 18 14 11 HMX 0365BS 16 13 12 XTH 2378 15 13 13 Stellar 14 13 12 XTH 2074 15 13 10 XTH 2302 16 12 12 XTH 2472 17 16 14 XTH 2071 14 12 9 BSS 5426 17 13 13 7112 R 14 13 14 2340 15 13 13 ACX MS 1504 MRBC 16 14 16 Obsession 16 16 15 Obsession TS 18 14 13 CSABF10-421 17 18 17 CAABF10-413 17 16 13 CSABF10-423 14 14 14 CSABF10-422 14 13 12 CAABF9-358 14 13 13 White Varieties Biscayne 15 12 11 XTH 3674 12 13 14 XTH 3272 9 14 9 8909 MR 15 13 12 7811 MR 14 12 11 Devotion 15 14 11 Yellow Varieties XTH 1572 14 13 12 Passion 16 13 14 Passion TS 16 13 13 1077 14 13 11 1336 15 10 10 AVERAGE 15.01 13.43 12.47

Midwest Vegetable Trial Report for 2012

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Table 14. Public evaluation of sweet corn varieties in the 2012 northern Ohio sweet corn evaluation, OARDC North Central Agricultural Research Station.

Variety Husk Color Size of Ear Kernel Color Tenderness Sweetness Flavor

P A V E P A V E P A V E P A V E P A V E P A V E Number of ratings in each category

Bicolor se/syn Fastlane 7 14 1 2 13 7 1 6 11 3 1 10 10 1 3 9 6 4 5 8 5 4 Jackie 3 3 2 4 4 3 4 1 5 1 2 4 2 2 4 1 3 Primus 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 2 1 Temptation 2 5 1 6 2 4 2 2 2 3 3 5 2 1 1 4 3 Temptation TS 2 5 6 1 3 3 1 1 3 2 1 4 3 4 3 1102 1 3 5 3 5 1 4 5 3 6 2 4 3 2 3 4 CSYBF9-378 5 7 3 5 4 7 5 2 5 5 8 4 6 6 Profit 2 4 3 2 6 2 3 4 7 2 2 2 5 1 5 3 Pay Dirt 2 4 1 5 1 1 4 1 2 2 3 2 3 1 2 2 2 2 White/se Mattapoisett 1 1 1 1 1 1 Bi-color/sh2 Marquette 11 1 1 10 1 1 5 6 1 5 6 3 5 4 3 3 6 HMX 0365 BS 1 4 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 3 Biscayne 10 3 6 1 2 7 1 9 3 3 5 4 3 5 4 XTH 3674 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Stellar 5 1 4 5 1 4 1 4 2 3 XTH 2074 1 4 4 1 1 2 2 1 3 1 5 3 2 XTH 2302 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 XTH 2472 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 MS1504MRBC 3 3 1 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1

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Midwest Vegetable Trial Report for 2012

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Variety Husk Color Size of Ear Kernel Color Tenderness Sweetness Flavor

P A V E P A V E P A V E P A V E P A V E P A V E Number of ratings in each category

7811MR 2 2 1 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 CSABF10-421 2 6 1 1 6 2 5 1 3 2 4 3 2 1 6 3 6 CAABF10-413 1 2 4 1 6 1 6 7 7 7 CSABF10-422 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 4 CAABF9-358 1 1 1 1 1 1 White sh2 XTH 3272 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 8909 MR 1 1 1 1 1 1 Devotion 1 1 1 5 1 3 1 4 1 1 1 5 1 1 3 3 1 3 4 1 3 4 Yellow/sh2 XTH 1572 11 3 10 4 6 8 2 6 8 3 9 4 3 8 5 Scale: P=poor, A=acceptable, V=very good, E=excellent.

Table 14 (continued)

Midwest Vegetable Trial Report for 2012

Page 17: Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Trial Reports/2012/09-04...Northern Ohio Sweet Corn Evaluation — 2012 Mark Koenig, Extension Educator Ohio State University Extension,

Acknowledgements Special thanks and appreciation to the following for their support and assistance with this project:

Ohio Vegetable and Small Fruit Research and Development Program for their financial support.

Frank Thayer, Alexis LaPorta, and the summer crew at the OARDC North Central Agricultural Research Station for their assistance with this project.

To the following seed companies for their gracious donations of seed and support: Seminis, Syngenta, Rogers/Syngenta, Harris Moran, Crookham, IFSI.

To the many volunteer taste testers and their families for sampling the varieties and rating their observations.

Midwest Vegetable Trial Report for 2012