Mail PO Box 500 GPO, Penang 10670, Malaysia

Office c/o The WorldFish Center, Jalan Batu Maung, Batu Maung, 11960 Bayan Lepas, Penang, Malaysia Ph +60 4 6202 284 • Fax +60 4 6264 380 • E-mail seasia@ipni.net • URL www.ipni.net/seasia

International Plant Nutrition Institute Regional Office • Southeast Asia Date: June 15, 2016

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New Entries to IPNI Library as References

Paramananthan S. 2016. Organic Soils of Malaysia, Malaysian Palm Oil Council, Malaysia. Reference ID: 22347 Notes: S 1.4.2 #22347 Abstract: Peat Soils have high carbon stocks and in their natural conditions, they often have high water tables. In the quest for development so as to obtain a higher standard of living, Mankind has cut down the vegetation, drained and cultivated them. Such actions result in loss of carbon stock with resultant carbon dioxide emissions. This raised concern about the cultivation of peat soils and the consequent effect on climate change. While large areas of temperate peatland have been cleared and cultivated previously, tropical peatlands are increasingly being cleared for various land use, including for oil palm cultivation today. Attention has been drawn to the clearing of tropical peatlands and their subsequent cultivation and the implication on climate change. Most of the predicted outcomes on tropical peatland utilization for oil palm cultivation have been derived based on the experience of peat usage in temperate regions. However, it is noted that the behaviour of peatland under tropical conditions is different from that under temperate conditions. This is the first book dedicated to tropical peat and its behaviour when cultivated with oil palm. The book gives insight of the characteristics of tropical lowland peat soils and shows how they can be mapped, identified and classified. The agronomic utility of such a soil classification system which can explain the variation of oil palm performance and yield is shown. Attention is drawn to the fact that some peat soils can be developed and planted with oil palm to provide economic returns but there are some peat soils which cannot be farmed economically and must be conserved. One chapter of the book provides the good agricultural practices that must be followed to make oil palm cultivation sustainable. This is a good book for enthusiasts who want to know more about tropical peat soils and how oil palm can be cultivated sustainably on these soils. Lee, C. T. Leaf and rachis nutrient concentrations of different oil palm genotype and their implication on nutrient requirement. 2015. Miri. Reference ID: 22348 Notes: #22348e MOSTA Best Practice Workshop, Miri 17-19 August 2015 Palasuberniam, K. Importance of Biosecurity Plan and Quarantine Procedures for Agriculture and Food Production in Malaysia. 2015. Miri. Reference ID: 22349 Notes: #22349e MOSTA Best Practice Workshop, Miri 17-19 August 2015 Abstract: Definition: Biosecurity - Biosecurity is a strategic and integrated approach that encompasses the policy and regulatory frameworks (including instruments and activities) for analysing and managing relevant risks to human, animals and plant life and health, and associated risks to environment.

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Balasubraniam, R. Management of Several Problematic Weeds. 2015. Miri. Reference ID: 22350 Notes: #22350e MOSTA Best Practice Workshop, Miri 17-19 August 2015 Abstract: Introduction -Weeds are unwanted plants growing in any cropping areas eg oil palm plantations. -Weeds grow vigorously & compete with main crop; also poses accessibility problems. -Some weeds are more difficult to control than others due to their extra vigorous growth, underground vegetative structures & high reproductive potential. -Certain problematic weeds are site specific and can become prolific & dominant. Su, C. M. Management of the Bunch Moth (Tirathaba mundella) in Oil Palm on Peat. 2015. Miri. Reference ID: 22351 Notes: #22351e MOSTA Best Practice Workshop, Miri 17-19 August 2015 Noor Hisham H., Z. A. Cik Mohd Rizuan, I. Sukri Taib, and H. Mohd Noor. 2015. Small Rodent Pest Distribution in FELDA Oil Palm Plantations in Borneo and Its Management. Pages 1-10 Miri. Reference ID: 22352 Notes: #22352e MOSTA Best Practice Workshop, Miri 17-19 August 2015 Abstract: Understanding the composition and distribution of rodent pest in the oil palm areas will contribute to the development of the basic knowledge of IPM and better insight of invasion capabilities of in oil palm damaged areas. The present study was carried out to identify the dominant species of rodents which have caused major damage and casualty in two phases of oil palm estates. In this study, a total of 100 traps were set up for three consecutive nights in three provinces of oil palm plantations in Borneo Malaysia. There were seven species of oil palm small pest mammals identified. From those seven identified the Sundamys muelleri and Calloscirus notatus were found to be predominant in Sampadi region while Rattus rattus diardii in Tawau and Sahabat regions, respectively. R. r. diardii was found to be the most dominant (69%) rat species identified from 16 occasions in the respective regions. While the smaller species, Maxomys whiteheadi and R. exulans were dominantly found in the plots of young palm areas (31%). On the other hand, R. r. diardii was predominantly found in both oil palm stages. S. mulleri was recorded in Sampadi and one plot in Sahabat region which was adjacent to the forest reserve. Several approaches have been introduced as an IPM package of these rodent pest and some of these control technique are highlighted and discussed in this paper. Kon, T. W. Biodiversity of Termite (Insecta:Isoptera) and Their Control in Oil Palm plantation in Peat Soil of Sarawak. 2015. Reference ID: 22353 Notes: #22353e MOSTA Best Practice Workshop, Miri 17-19 August 2015 Abstract: Biodiversity is the variety of life on Earth. It is the variety within and between all species of plants, animals and micro-organisms and the ecosystems within which they live and interact. Genetic diversity, species diversity and

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ecosystem diversity. Ng, D. K. S. The New Green Palm Oil Mill - Biorefinery concept. 2015. Miri. Reference ID: 22354 Notes: #22354e MOSTA Best Practice Workshop, Miri 17-19 August 2015 Chuah, C. H. Palm Oil Refinery. 2015. Miri. Reference ID: 22355 Notes: #22355e MOSTA Best Practice Workshop, Miri 17-19 August 2015 Waili, J. W., Wong, G. X., Aeries, E. B., Hirata, R., and Melling, L. Relationship between Eddy Covariance Methane and Environmental Factors in Tropical Peatlands of Sarawak, Malaysia. 2015. Miri. Reference ID: 22356 Notes: #22356e MOSTA Best Practice Workshop, Miri 17-19 August 2015 Tan, C. C., Ng, W. J., Choo, C. N., Kumar, K., Aida, N., Chin, S. Y., Melody, M., and Wong, C. K. Modern Planting Materials and Their Characters. 2015. Miri. Reference ID: 22357 Notes: #22357e MOSTA Best Practice Workshop, Miri 17-19 August 2015 Singh, R. Application of Genome Technology to Improve Oil Palm Productivity. 2015. Miri. Reference ID: 22358 Notes: #22358e MOSTA Best Practice Workshop, Miri 17-19 August 2015 Paramananthan, S. Reconnaissance Soil Surveys in Malaysia. 2016. Selangor, Param Agricultural Soil Surveys (M) Sdn Bhd. Reference ID: 22359 Notes: S 26.1.5 #22359 Paramananthan, S. Minimizing the Haze October 2015. 2015. Selangor, Param Agricultural Soil Surveys (M) Sdn Bhd. Reference ID: 22360 Notes: S 15 #22360 Tan, C. H., Lee, T. P., Tang, H. P., Ngui, C. K., and Manikam, V. Large Scale Implementation of Oil Yield Improvement Initiatives in Sabah. 2015. Miri. Reference ID: 22361 Notes: #22361e MOSTA Best Practice Workshop, Miri 17-19 August 2015 Idris, A. S. and Kamarudin, N. Update on Efficient Management of Ganoderma and Other Diseases in Oil Palm. 2015. Miri. Reference ID: 22362 Notes: #22362e MOSTA Best Practice Workshop, Miri 17-19 August 2015

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Ng, M. H. Added Value Products from Oil Palm/Palm Oil Waste. 2015. Miri. Reference ID: 22363 Notes: #22363e MOSTA Best Practice Workshop, Miri 17-19 August 2015 Soo, C. O. Biodiversity in Plantations. 2015. Miri. Reference ID: 22364 Notes: #22364e MOSTA Best Practice Workshop, Miri 17-19 August 2015 Paramananthan, S. Cultivation of Oil Palm on Peat. 2015. Selangor. Reference ID: 22365 Notes: #22365e MEOA Raise Seminar 11 Aug 2015 Bangi Selangor Audong, Hj M. Impact of Minimum Wages on the Plantation Sector. 2015. Bangi. Reference ID: 22366 Notes: #22366e MEOA Raise Seminar 11 Aug 2015 Bangi Selangor Audong, Hj M. Current MAPA/NUPW Agreements - Wage Rates and Wage Structure. 2015. Bangi. Reference ID: 22367 Notes: #22367e MEOA Raise Seminar 11 Aug 2015 Bangi Selangor Anonymous. Managing Foreign Workers in the Plantation Sector - Issues and Problems. 2015. Bangi. Reference ID: 22368 Notes: #22368e MEOA Raise Seminar 11 Aug 2015 Bangi Selangor Goh, K. J. Managing Ganoderma in Oil Palm. 2015. Bangi. Reference ID: 22369 Notes: #22369e MEOA Raise Seminar 11 Aug 2015 Bangi Selangor Singh, R. Suresawit Shell: A Commercial Assay to Predict Oil Palm Fruit Forms. 2015. Bangi. Reference ID: 22370 Notes: #22370e MEOA Raise Seminar 11 Aug 2015 Bangi Selangor Paramananthan, S. High Carbon Stocks (HCS) Science Study and Its Implications for the Malaysian Oil Palm Industry. 2015. Bangi. Reference ID: 22371 Notes: #22371e MEOA Raise Seminar 11 Aug 2015 Bangi Selangor

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Paramananthan S. 2015. High Carbon Stock Science Study: Draft Synthesis Report - A Review. Pages 1-3 bangi. Reference ID: 22372 Notes: #22372e MEOA Raise Seminar 11 Aug 2015 Bangi Selangor Abstract: To a soil scientist like me coming from Malaysia, it is very surprising to read in the introduction of the HCS+ study that as a consequence of the Sustainable Palm Oil Manifesto this study was done. I am all for sustainable Palm Oil. I thought that was what RSPO (Roundtable for Sustainable Palm Oil was about – "transform the markets by making sustainable palm oil the norm". Initially most growers in Indonesia and Malaysia followed this idea and certified their palm oil, but alas, the goal-posts kept changing, why? One should also ask why other oil crops such as rapeseed, corn oil, soyabean oil and sunflower oil do not receive such attention. Even Petroleum, the biggest polluter and contributor to global warming, does not receive the same attention as palm oil. The next question one has to ask is climate change for real and are agricultural crops to blame. Being a geologist – I beg to differ. The Earth goes through this cyclic events of warming and cooling – Man cannot stop it but we may hasten it slightly. It is a undeniable fact that the Earth is now in an Inter-glacial period of warming up. This is also partly probably accompanied migration of the poles. It appears that the north pole is shifting. Hence the very low temperatures in New York recently. The increased volcanic actually even in the stable Sunda Shelf like Malaysia experienced recently with earthquakes in Gunung Kinabalu. All of these events are indications of this. One volcanic eruption results in the emissions of large amounts of GHG emissions. The burning of fossil fuels such as petroleum and coal continue to emit large amounts of GHG but little is any action seems to be taken against these contributors to climate change. Then again what about the annual fires in Australia (Sydney) and California (USA) which also give rise to huge amounts of GHGs. Some of these fires are deliberately lit unlike the peat fires in Indonesia started by the small farmers to plant food for their family. To them – no burn no food. Oberthür, T. and Donough, C. R. Out of the Box: Ideas for Plantation Management. 2015. Bangi. Reference ID: 22373 Notes: #22373e MEOA Raise Seminar 11 Aug 2015 Bangi Selangor Tek, J. Welcome Address: Food for Thought on Raising the Floor in Plantation Management. 2015. Bangi. Reference ID: 22374 Notes: #22374e MEOA Raise Seminar 11 Aug 2015 Bangi Selangor Ng, I. Palm Oil Market and Price Outlook. 2015. Bangi. Reference ID: 22375 Notes: #22375e MEOA Raise Seminar 11 Aug 2015 Bangi Selangor Abstract: This presentation/material has been prepared by CIMB Investment Bank Bhd ("CIMB") exclusively for your benefit and internal use in order to indicate, on a preliminary basis, the feasibility of possible transactions. Information contained in this presentation/material are intended for discussion purposes only and are subject

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to a definitive agreement.All information contained in this presentation/material belongs to CIMB and may not be copied, distributed or otherwise disseminated in whole or in part without the prior written consent of CIMB. This presentation/material has been prepared on the basis of information that is believed to be correct at the time the presentation/material was prepared, but that may not have been independently verified. CIMB makes no express or implied warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any such information. This information is subject to change without notice and its accuracy is not guaranteed. Neither CIMB nor any of its affiliates, advisers or representatives make undertaking to update any such information subsequent to the date hereof. The views expressed in this presentation/material accurately reflect the personal views of the analyst(s). Investors are advised to make their own independent assessment of the contents of this presentation/material, should not treat such content as advice relating to legal, accounting, taxation, technical or investment matters and should consult their own advisers. Insofar as the performance of any transactions is contemplated, investors are to ensure that such performance will not be invalid or illegal by virtue of the laws of that jurisdiction. CIMB or its affiliates (the "CIMB Group") may from time to time do and seek to do business with the company(ies) covered in this presentation/material without further consultation with or notification to you.Nothing in this presentation/material is intended to be, or should be construed as an offer to buy or sell, or invitation to subscribe for, any securities. Neither the CIMB Group nor any of their directors, employees or representatives are to have any liability (including liability to any person by reason of negligence or negligent misstatement) from any statement, opinion, information or matter (express or implied) arising out of, contained in or derived from or any omission from the presentation/material, except liability under statute that cannot be excluded. ISP. The Planter Vol 85 No 996 March 2009. [85], 125-180. 2009. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22376 Notes: S serial #22376 In this issue: Editorial: RSPO and Sustainability Technical Popular: Where Do All The Nutrients Go? #19336 Planters' Write: Sunset of an Era Tao H.-H., E. M. Slade, K. J. Willis, J.-P. Caliman, and J. L. Snaddon. 2016. Effects of Soil Management Practices on Soil Fauna Feeding Activity in an Indonesian Oil Palm Plantation. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 218:133-140. Reference ID: 22377 Notes: #22377e Abstract: Optimizing the use of available soil management practices in oil palm plantations is crucial to enhance long-term soil fertility and productivity. However, this needs a thorough understanding of the functional responses of soil biota to these management practices. To address this knowledge gap, we used the bait lamina method to investigate the effects of different soil management practices on soil fauna feeding activity, and whether feeding activity was associated with management-mediated changes in soil chemical properties, in a 15-year-old oil palm plantation. We examined the four management zones: (1) empty fruit bunch (EFB) application along the sides of harvesting paths; (2) chemical fertilization within palm circles; (3)

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understory vegetation with pruned fronds in inter-row areas; (4) no input in the cleared part of the harvesting paths. Our results showed significantly higher soil fauna feeding activity under the EFB application compared to other management practices, and this was associated with improved soil chemical properties and soil moisture conditions. Principal component analysis on soil properties indicated that 71.2% of variance was explained by the first two principal components (PCs). Soil pH, base saturation and soil moisture contributed positively to PC1, while exchangeable aluminum and hydrogen contributed negatively to PC1. The results demonstrate that different soil management practices at the tree-scale have the ability to create spatial complexity in soil fauna feeding activity and soil chemical properties. This suggests that the practice of EFB application plays an important role in enhancing soil ecosystem functioning in oil palm plantations, which may ultimately contribute to sustainable palm oil production. Donough, C. R., Cock, J., Oberthür, T., Indrasuara, K., Gatot, A. R., and Dolong, T. Estimating Oil Content of Commercially Harvested Oil Palm Fresh Fruit Bunches - A Step Towards Increasing Palm Oil Yields. 2013. IPNI. Reference ID: 22378 Notes: #22378e (journal #19899) Presented in PIPOC International Palm Oil Congress.Agriculture, Biotechnology & Sustainability.Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 19-21 November 2013 Abstract: Intensifying oil yield depends on: (a )increasing the FFB yield; (b) increasing the oil content of the FFB; and (c) extracting more of the oil from the FFB, i.e. improving the extraction efficiency rather than oil extraction rate (OER) per se. FFB is graded for criteria affecting the mill process and OER, but there is no estimate of potential OER. Mills process FFB of unknown oil contents from many sources, then estimate the OER based on the amount of oil they produce. Thus, FFB yield can be attributed to specific blocks, but not the OER, so growers can and do manage their plantations to optimize FFB yield, but not oil yield. There is no total oil balance at the mill to reconcile measures of oil arriving in the FFB with oil produced after milling. Hence, extraction efficiency of mills is determined using estimated losses in the milling process (Adzmi et al.,2012). The Southeast Asia Program of the International Plant Nutrition Institute (IPNI SEAP) recently showed that best management practices (BMP) that maximize FFB yield do not necessarily maximize OER although oil yield is higher (Oberthür et al.,2012). The methodologies adapted by IPNI SEAP for assessing FFB from commercial-scale harvesting can be used to estimate oil recovery efficiency for the oil production process from the field to the mill. Donough, C. R., Mohanaraj, S. N., Rahmadsyah, and Oberthür, T. Growth of Oil Palm Seedlings Influenced by Nursery Practices in Malaysia and Indonesia. 2014. IPNI. Reference ID: 22379 Notes: #22379e (journal #20402e) International oil palm conference (IOPC) 2014 Green Palm oil for food security and renewable energy, 17-19 June 2014, Bali Nusa Dua Convention Center, Indonesia Abstract: In 2011, the International Plant Nutrition Institute Southeast Asia Program (IPNISEAP) initiated a 'BMP All Stages' project, with plantation partners in Malaysia and Indonesia, to assess the impact of best management practices (BMPs) during the three stages of the oil palm production cycle i.e. the nursery, immature, and mature stages. At each stage, BMPs specified by IPNI SEAP are compared to the

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standard estate practices (SEPs) of IPNI SEAP's projec tpartners. Nursery activities commenced in 2011 in Sabah, Malaysia, and in 2012 in South Sumatra, Indonesia. As part of the ongoing evaluation, initial results of growth measurements from the nursery stage are presented. Donough, C. R., Cahyo, A., Oberthür, T., Wandri, R., Gerendas, J., and Abdul Rahim, G. Improving Nutrient Management of Oil Palms on Sandy Soils in Kalimantan Using the 4R Concept of IPNI. 2014. IPNI. Reference ID: 22380 Notes: #22380e (journal #20395) Presented in International oil palm conference (IOPC) 2014 Green Palm oil for food security and renewable energy, 17-19 June 2014, Bali Nusa Dua Convention Center, Indonesia Abstract: On the sandy soils common in Kalimantan, nutrient losses by leaching are expected to be particularly high during times of high rainfall. Based on the 4R nutrient stewardship concept (right source, right rate, right time, right place) (IPNI, 2012) promoted by the International Plant Nutrition Institute (IPNI), increased frequency of fertilizer application on such soils should reduce losses of nutrients and increase efficiency of the applied fertilizers. To test this hypothesis, a project was started in 2011 at PT Sungai Rangitin Central Kalimantan by IPNISEAP, K+S Kal iGmbH and PT Sampoerna Agro Tbk. Higher frequency of application (4 rounds per year for each nutrient) using a fertilizer blend, i.e. the nutrition best management practice (NBMP) treatment, is compared to standard estate practice (SEP) where straight fertilizers are applied in the usual manner. Within the two practices, two application rates i.e. full and low (=80% of full rate) are compared. After 1year, the apparent fertilizer recovery efficiency (FRE) of N and K was 10% and 18% higher, respectively, with NBMP compared to SEP (Gerendas et. al.,2013). Here, we present results up to the 2nd year of the project. Oberthür, T., Donough, C. R., Collet, L., Cock, J. H., Witt, C., and Fairhurst, T. H. Where in the world oil palm best management practices developed in degraded lands in Indonesia may work well. 2010. IPNI. Reference ID: 22381 Notes: #22381e (2010 RSPO) Abstract: IPNI has demonstrated the success of best management practices (BMP) for ecological intensification of oil palm plantations in poorer environments in Indonesia. Can these BMP be deployed to intensify oil palm plantations in other regions? Answering this question provides the basis for analyzing and defining the best possible business options. Wright, T. and Rahmanulloh, A. Indonesia: Oilseeds and Products Annual Report 2016: Gain Report. 1-16. 2016. USDA Foreign Agriculture. Reference ID: 22382 Notes: #22482e Abstract: Palm oil production estimates for 2015/16 remain unchanged at 33 million metric tons. Assuming the return of normal weather conditions, Post expects 2016/17 palm oil production to recover to 33.5 million metric tons. Post's estimate for 2015/16 consumption remains at 9.42 million metric tons. 2016/17 industrial consumption is expected to grow to 3.5 million metric tons, (led by biodiesel). Total consumption is thus expected to reach 9.62 million metric tons. 2015/16 soybean production is expected to decline back to 600,000 metric tons, as Indonesian

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weather conditions return to normal and farmers plant corn and rice in place of soybean. 2016/17 soybean production is expected to remain stable at 600,000 metric tons, with Post noting no significant policy changes that would significantly change soybean production. Indonesia's National Statistical Agency (BPS) continues to report declining area planted to coconut. Post therefore expects copra production to fall to 1.59 million metric tons in MY 2015/16 and 1.58 million metric tons in MY 2016/17. Wahab, A. G. and Dong, J. Malaysia: Oilseed and Products Annual Report 2016: GAIN Report. 1-15. 2016. USDA Foreign Agricultural Service. Reference ID: 22383 Notes: #22383e Abstract: Palm oil production is forecast to drop from 19.8 million tons in 2014/15 to a low of 19.5 million tons in 2015/16 as there were long periods of dry weather which affected the major palm producing states of Sabah and Johore in mid-2015 and expectation that it would last till mid-2016. In addition, replanting incentives for plantation companies, tree stress, disease problems and varying agronomic practices hindered production growth in 2015/16 and beyond. Exports of U.S. soybeans are forecast to drop slightly from 294,000 tons in 2014/15 to 290,000 tons in 2015/16 and remain stagnant in 2016/17. Behera S. K., K. Suresh, K. Ramachandrudu, K. Manorama, and B. N. Rao. 2016. Mapping Spatial Variability of Leaf Nutrient Status of Oil Palm (Elaise guineensis Jacq.) plantations in India. Crop & Pasture Science, 1-9. Reference ID: 22384 Notes: #22384e Abstract: Spatial variability of leaf nutrients in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) plantations in Goa, Karnataka, Mizoram and Gujarat states of India were examined for implementation of site-specific fertilisation programs. Georeferenced leaf samples were collected randomly for the oil palm plantations. The leaf nutrient concentration were assessed and analysed statistically and geostatistically. The concentrations of leaf nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus (P), potassium, calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), sulfur (S) and boron in oil palm plantations varied widely at different locations. Leaf P concentration was positively and significantly correlated with S concentration at Goa, Karnataka and Gujarat. Positive and significant correlation between leaf Ca and Mg concentration was recorded at Mizoram and Gujarat. Geostatistical analysis of leaf nutrients showed different distribution patterns at different locations. This study revealed the need to determine spatial variability of nutrient status of oil palm plantations before 10 planning a differential fertiliser program. Therefore, saving of nutrients could be achieved by adopting site-specific nutrient-management strategies. ISP. The Planter Vol 83 No 970 January 2007. [83], 1-70. 2007. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22385 Notes: S serial #22385 In this Issue: Article: Bio-Diesel, Climate Change and Sustainability #22386 Plantations on Peat: How Sustainable are They? Environmental Aspects of Developing Peat Lands for Agriculture #22387

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Tinker P. B. 2007. Bio-diesel, Climate Change and Sustainability. The Planter, 83:11-21. Reference ID: 22386 Notes: #22386 > S serial #22385 Henson I. E. 2007. Plantations on Peat: How Sustainable are They? Environmental Aspects of Developing Peat Lands for Agriculture. The Planter, 83:21-42. Reference ID: 22387 Notes: #22387 > S serial #22385 Abstract: The shortage of good quality land for expansion of oil palm and other crops in Malaysia has led to the increasing use of less suitable soils for cultivation. Peat soils constitute perhaps the largest of readily available area of previously uncultivated land with potential agricultural use. Most of these are located in Sarawak along the coastal plain but there are also small areas remaining in the Peninsula and in Sabah. ISP. The Planter Vol 83 No 971 February 2007. [83], 72-144. 2007. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22388 Notes: S serial #22388 In this Issue: Article: A Study on the Biodiversity of Oil Palm Agriculture in KLK Estates in Sabah, Malaysia: A Preliminary Report #22389 Commercial Media for Mass Production of Trichoderma harzianum, a Bio-control Agent #22390 Reproduced: Soil Health and Quality in Malaysian Tree Crop Agriculture #22391 Planters' Write: Haze (Kabut Asap) in Indonesia - Part 2 Koh L. P. and L. T. Gan. 2007. A Study on the Biodiversity of Oil Palm Agriculture in KLK Estates in Sabah, Malaysia: A Preliminary Report. The Planter, 83:81-94. Reference ID: 22389 Notes: #22389 > S serial #22388 Talukder M. I. and F. Begum. 2007. Commercial Media for Mass Production of Trichoderma harzianum, a Bio-control Agent. The Planter, 83:95-100. Reference ID: 22390 Notes: #22390 > S serial #22388 Pushparajah E. 2007. Soil Health and Quality in Malaysia Tree Crop Agriculture. The Planter, 83:101-130. Reference ID: 22391 Notes: #22391 > S serial #22388 (reproduced in Proceedings Soil 2006 "Strategies for Enhanced Soil and Crop Quality" (Fauziah Ishak et al.,eds.) Malaysian Society of Soil Science (MSSS), Selangor, Malaysia. Abstract: The paper considers the major soil attributes which generally relate to soil quality. Good soil management practices essential to prevent soil degradation are also listed. The paper then briefly evaluates the inherent properties of Malaysian soils used for tree crop agriculture. The findings of research and development on the agronomic management of soils (including surface soil and inputs of nutrients etc.) which have led to the current use of best agronomic practices are reviewed.

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The review shows that the system of tree crop planting and management is a sustainable one ensuring health and quality of the soil and environment. ISP. The Planter Vol 83 No 972 March 2007. [83], 150-220. 2007. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22392 Notes: S serial #22392 Abstract: In this Issue: Editorial: Security in Plantations Article: Opportunities for Oil Palm R&D in Further Meeting the Challenges of New Dynamics H 8 #18990 Arguments for Separate Oil Palm Loose Fruit Collection - With Special Reference to a High Yielding Estate in Sabah H 8.1.1.5 #20921 Marshall, D. Leveraging Comparative Data to Enhance the Utility of Crop Plant Genome Sequence. 2016. Dewan Sawit, MPOB Head Office, Bangi, Selangor. Reference ID: 22393 Notes: H 3.2 #22393e (e-library in PAC Seminar 2016 folder): Seminar 1: 36th PAC (Programme Advisory Committee) Seminar Thurs 14th April 2016 Dewan Sawit, MPOB Head Office, Bangi, Selangor. Mielke, T. Palm Oil: Surpassing Expectations in a Weakened Global Economy. 2016. Selangor. Reference ID: 22394 Notes: H 8.1.1.5 #22394e (e-library in PAC Seminar 2016 folder): Seminar 2: 36th PAC (Programme Advisory Committee) Seminar Thurs 14th April 2016 Dewan Sawit, MPOB Head Office, Bangi, Selangor. Finkbeiner, M. Relevance of sustainability assessment for the palm oil industry. 2016. Selangor. Reference ID: 22395 Notes: H 8.1.1 #22395e (e-library in PAC Seminar 2016 folder): Seminar 3: 36th PAC (Programme Advisory Committee) Seminar Thurs 14th April 2016 Dewan Sawit, MPOB Head Office, Bangi, Selangor. Carvoli, G. Challenges in R&D for Marketable Esterification Technologies. 2016. Selangor. Reference ID: 22396 Notes: H 16 #22396e (e-library in PAC Seminar 2016 folder): Seminar 4: 36th PAC (Programme Advisory Committee) Seminar Thurs 14th April 2016 Dewan Sawit, MPOB Head Office, Bangi, Selangor. Abdul Latiff, A. Current global food laws: Relevance to consumer health. 2016. Selangor. Reference ID: 22397 Notes: H 19.3 #22397e (e-library in PAC Seminar 2016 folder): Seminar 5: 36th PAC (Programme Advisory

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Committee) Seminar Thurs 14th April 2016 Dewan Sawit, MPOB Head Office, Bangi, Selangor. Basiron, Y. Market Challenges & Oppotunities for Palm Oil - 2-16 and Beyond. 2016. Selangor. Reference ID: 22398 Notes: H 8.1.1 #22398e (e-library in PAC Seminar 2016 folder): Seminar 6: 36th PAC (Programme Advisory Committee) Seminar Thurs 14th April 2016 Dewan Sawit, MPOB Head Office, Bangi, Selangor. Fry, J. What are the implications of a halt to all expansion in oil palm areas? 2016. Selangor. Reference ID: 22399 Notes: H 8.1.1 #22399e (e-library in PAC Seminar 2016 folder): Seminar 7: 36th PAC (Programme Advisory Committee) Seminar Thurs 14th April 2016 Dewan Sawit, MPOB Head Office, Bangi, Selangor. Goh S. H., H. T. Khor, and P. T. Gee. 1982. Phospholipids of Palm Oil (Elaeis guineensis). Journal of American Oil Chemists' Society, 59:296-299. Reference ID: 22400 Notes: #22400e Abstract: Mesocarp oil of Elaeis guineensis provides 1000-2000 ppm of phospholipids. Thin layer chromatography revealed that the major components are phosphatidylcholine (PC), phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), phosphatidylinositol (PI) and phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Minor components are phosphatidic acid (PA), diphosphatidylglycerol (DPG) and lysophosphatidylethanolamine (LPE), and traces of lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) and phosphatidylserine (PS) are detectable. An artifact from enzymatic transphosphatidylation in methanolic solvents was isolated and characterized as phosphatidylmethanol (PM). Phospholipids are only present at low levels (20-80 ppm) in commercial crude palm oil and they usually account for a minor part of the total elemental phosphorus of the oil. It is desirable to have low levels of phospholipids in the oil to obtain better oxidative stability and bleaching properties. Anonymous. InfoSawit Vol X No 3 Maret 2016. Infosawit 10[3], 1-56. 2016. Reference ID: 22401 Notes: S serial #22401e Abstract: PEOPLE - Titip Pesan Lima Hal Untuk Sawit EDITORIAL - PERDAGANGAN MINYAK SAWIT BERKELANJUTAN REGULASI - Skim Sertifikasi Profesi Perkuat Kualitas Pekerja Kebun ARTIKEL - Kelapa Sawit di Persimpangan Jalan: Peranan Plantation Intelligence® Dalam Mendukung Perubahan, Keuntungan dan Keberlanjutan (Tulisan 1 dari 3) #22442 INFO - petani Panen, Peningkatan Produksi, Rendemen Dan Mutu (Tulisan 1 dari 3) Panen optimal dorong produksi maksimal INFO - sustainability Memastikan sustainability dalam pengembangan kebun baru INFO - BpPT Medium Chain Triglyceride (MCT) Dari Minyak Inti Sawit (PKO) INFO - cwe Penyediaan Area Konservasi Di Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Menguntungkan Atau Justru Merugikan?

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Anonymous. InfoSawit Vol X No 4 April 2016. Infosawit 10[4], 1-56. 2016. Reference ID: 22402 Notes: S serial #22402e Abstract: PEOPLE - Orang Kita Sendiri Yang Mempersulit! EDITORIAL - MENJAGA KEBERLANJUTAN MINYAK SAWIT ARTIKEL - Kelapa Sawit di Persimpangan Jalan: Peranan Plantation Intelligence® Dalam Mendukung Perubahan, Keuntungan dan Keberlanjutan (Tulisan 2 dari 3) #22442 EKSPOSE - Palma serasih Group Tudingan yang Menjauhkan Fakta EKSPOSE - Desa Siaga Api, Dorong Partisipasi Masyarakat Solusi Mencegah Api Melahap Lahan INFO CWE - Mengenalkan Sawit Semenjak Remaja INFO PETANI - Panen, Peningkatan Produksi, Rendemen Dan Mutu Menjaga Mutu Buah Sawit (Tulisan 2 dari 3) INFO SUSTAINABILITY - Indonesia Aktor Penting Pasar Berkelanjutan INFO BPPT - Keberlangsungan Industri Kosmetik Tergantung dari Minyak Sawit INFO SUSTAINABLE TRADE - Kolaborasi Multi -Pihak: Syarat Menuju Industri Minyak Sawit Indonesia yang Lebih Produktif, Mensejahterakan dan Berkelanjutan Mielke, T. World Supply, Demand and Price Outlook for 17 Oil & Fats. 2016. Sandakan. Reference ID: 22403 Notes: #22403e Presented at IJMP Oil Palm Seminar, Sandakan, 15th April 2016 Pampolino, M. F., Larazo, W. M., and Buresh, R. J. Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Losses Following Conversion From Continuous Rice Cropping to a Rice-Maize Rotation. 2015. IRRI, Philippines. Reference ID: 22404 Notes: H 8.2.1.3 #22404 Abstract: Diminishing supplies of irrigation water and increasing demands for animal feed in Asia favor diversification from traditional rice (Oryza sativa L.) monoculture with soil submergence to rotation of rice with other crops such as maize (Zea mays L.) grown on well-drained soil. THis change results in more soil aeration, which can influence soil C and N dynamics. ISP. The Planter Vol 83 No 973 April 2007. [83], 233-288. 2007. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22405 Notes: S serial #22405 > S serial #22445 In this Issue: Editorial: Research & Development: The Role of Oil Palm Planting Materials Technical Scientific: Further Evaluation of Bio-Compounds, Organic Supplements and Specialty Fertilisers for Use in Oil Palm Nurseries #19329 Technical Popular: Short Cuts on Basal and High Level Virgin Bark #22406 Make Your Own Organic Foliar Fertiliser - A Quick and Simple Way #22407 Chan W. H. 2006. Short Cuts on Basal and High Level Virgin Bark. The Planter, 83:253-264. Reference ID: 22406 Notes: #22406 > S serial #22405

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Presented at International Rubber Research and Development Conference 2006, Vietnam, 13-15 November 2006. Abstract: One trial each on short cuts was laid down on basal virgin bark and high level virgin bark. The short 1/3S panel changing system was compared with the non-panel changing system on basal virgin panel BO2 in one trial while the short 1/6S cut was evaluated on high level virgin panel HO1 in the other trial. Siow A. 2007. Make Your Own Organic Foliar Fertiliser - A Quick and Simple Way. The Planter, 83:265-272. Reference ID: 22407 Notes: #22407 > S serial #22405 ISP. The Planter Vol 83 No 974 May 2007. [83], 290-360. 2007. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22408 Notes: S serial #22408 > S serial #22445 In this Issue: Editorial: Growing Trend in Demand of Green Palm Oil Technical Scientific: Ganoderma Disease of Oil Palm in Sabah #22409 Technical Popular: Hazards and Risk Assessment in Oil Palm Plantations using the Life Cycle Thinking Concept #22410 Monthly Picking of Coconuts vis-a-vis Bimonthly Picking - An Economic Analysis #22411 General: The Feud, Rivalry and Antagonism - Social and Occupational Challenges of the Early Pioneers Hoong H. W. 2007. Ganoderma Disease of Oil Palm in Sabah. The Planter, 83:299-316. Reference ID: 22409 Notes: #22409 > S serial #22408 Gan L. T. 2007. Hazards and Risk Assessments in Oil Palm Plantations using the Life Cycle Thinking Concept. The Planter, 83:317-328. Reference ID: 22410 Notes: #22410 > S serial #22408 Pathiraja P. M. E. K., M. T. N. Fernando, and A. W. A. D. R. Abeysekera. 2007. Monthly Picking of Coconut vis-a-vis Bimonthly Picking - An Economic Analysis. The Planter, 83:329-336. Reference ID: 22411 Notes: #22411 > S serial #22408 ISP. The Planter Vol 83 No 975 June 2007. [83], 367-423. 2007. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22412 Notes: S serial #22412 > S serial #22445 In this Issue: Editorial: Malaysian Plantation Industry: Confronting Challenges Technical Scientific: Status of Common Oil Palm Insect Pests in Relation to Technology Adoption #22413 Technical Popular: Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas) as a Quick Creeping Cover for

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Oil Palm Chippings and Residues at Replanting #22414 A Safe Technique for Leaning Tall Oil Palms for Breeding Programmes #22415 General: RSPO and Its P&C - A Personal Perception Kamarudin N. H. and M. B. Wahid. 2007. Status of Common Oil Palm Insect Pests in Relation to Technology Adoption. The Planter, 83:371-388. Reference ID: 22413 Notes: #22413 > S serial #22412 Ong B. 2007. Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas) as a Quick Creeping Cover for Oil Palm Chippings and Residues at Replanting. The Planter, 83:389-396. Reference ID: 22414 Notes: #22414 > S serial #22412 Ng W. J., M. Mohd Nasruddin, C. W. Chin, and J. Junaidah. 2007. A Safe Technique for Leaning Tall Oil Palms for Breeding Programmes. The Planter, 83:397-400. Reference ID: 22415 Notes: #22415 > S serial #22412 ISP. The Planter Vol 83 No 976 July 2007. [83], 430-502. 2007. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22416 Notes: S serial #22416 > S serial #22445 In this Issue: Editorial: A Bigger Slice of the Cocoa Pie for Malaysia Technical Scientific: Germinated Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis) Seeds: Process Innovations to Improve Seed Quality and Performance of Nursery Plants #22417 Technical Popular: Site Specific Fertiliser Requirement of Sugarcane and Intercrop (Onion) under Sugarcane Based Cropping System #22418 A Management System for Sustainable Palm Oil Production #22419 General: Book Review - Portrait of the Global Rubber Industry Mora S., C. Chinchilla, A. Sanchez, and R. Escobar. 2007. Germinated Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis) Seeds: Process Innovation to Improve Seed Quality and Performance of Nursery Plants. The Planter, 83:435-448. Reference ID: 22417 Notes: #22417 > S serial #22416 Paul G. C., S. M. Bokhtiar, M. S. Rahman, K. S. Alam, and M. A. Mannan. 2007. Site Specific Fertiliser Requirement of Sugarcane and Intercrop (Onion) under Sugarcane Based Cropping System. The Planter, 83:449-460. Reference ID: 22418 Notes: #22418 > S serial #22416 Teoh C. H. and T. S. Tan. 2007. A Management System for Sustainable Palm Oil Production. The Planter, 83:461-476. Reference ID: 22419 Notes: #22419 > S serial #22416

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ISP. The Planter Vol 83 No 977 August 2007. [83], 507-572. 2007. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22420 Notes: S serial #22420 > S serial #22445 (collection) In this Issue: Editorial: Solution to Conflict of Biofuel and Food Technical Scientific: Kulim's Experience on the Rat (Rattus tiomanicus) Control in Oil Palm Plantation #22421 Technical Popular: Integrated Nutrient Management for Sustainable Sugarcane roduction in Different Agro-ecological Zones of Bangladesh #22422 Reproduced: Enhancing Agro-management Practices with Precision Point Mapping #22423 General: Book Review - East of Kinabalu Chua C. K., K. P. Ong, and Z. Abdullah. 2007. Kulim's Experience on the Rat (Rattus tiomanicus) Control in Oil Palm Plantation. The Planter, 83:513-528. Reference ID: 22421 Notes: #22421 > S Serial #22420 Paul G. C., S. M. Bokhtiar, M. A. Rashid, and M. A. Mannan. 2007. Integrated Nutrient Management for Sustainable Sugarcane Production in Different Agro-ecological Zones of Bangladesh. The Planter, 83:529-540. Reference ID: 22422 Notes: #22422 > S serial #22420 Tey S. H. and K. K. Kee. 2016. Enhancing Agro-management Practices with Precision Point Mapping. The Planter, 83:541-556. Reference ID: 22423 Notes: #22423 > S serial #22420 ISP. The Planter Vol 83 No 978 September 2007. [83], 576-646. 2007. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22424 Notes: S serial #22424 > S serial #22445 In this Issue: Editorial: The Cost of Certification of Palm Oil Technical Scientific: Uptake of Phosphorus by Oil Palm Nursery Seedlings #22425 Technical Popular: Comparative in vitro Antagonistic Potential of some Bio-agents against Colletotrichum falcatum Went., the cause of Red Rot of Sugarcane #22426 Plantation Forestry at Bukit Cheeding Estate 1990-2005 #22427 Mathews J. and K. M. Chong. 2007. Uptake of Phosphorus by Oil Palm Nursery Seedlings. The Planter, 83:585-606. Reference ID: 22425 Notes: #22425 > S serial #22424 Begum F., M. I. Talukder, and M. Z. Hoque. 2007. Comparative in vitro Antagonistic Potential of some Bio-agents against Colletotrichum falcatum Went., the cause of Red Rot of Sugarcane. The Planter, 83:607-620. Reference ID: 22426 Notes: #22426 > S serial #22424

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Bauer P. J. 2007. Plantation Forestry at Bukit Cheeding Estate-1990-2005. The Planter, 83:621-630. Reference ID: 22427 Notes: #22427 > S serial #22424 ISP. The Planter Vol 83 No 979 October 2007. [83], 650-708. 2007. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22428 Notes: S serial #22428 > S serial #22445 In this Issue: Editorial: Organic Farming: How Feasible is It? Technical Scientific: Competitive Testing of SPLAT-RB (Orycyte rhinoceros) Male Aggregation Pheromone - Mass Trapping in Oil Palm and Coconut Estate #22429 Technical Popular: Zero Waste Discharge from Palm Oil Mills #22430 Loring D. A. 2007. Competitive Testing of SPLAT-RB (Orycytes rhinoceros) Male Aggregation Pheromone - Mass Trapping in Oil Palm and Coconut Estates. The Planter, 83:657-670. Reference ID: 22429 Notes: #22429 > S serial #22428 Thiagarajan S. 2007. Zero Waste Discharge from Palm Oil Mills. The Planter, 83:671-686. Reference ID: 22430 Notes: #22430 > S serial #22428 ISP. The Planter Vol 83 No 980 November 2007. [83], 714-780. 2007. Kuala Lumpur, ISP. Reference ID: 22431 Notes: S Serial #22431 > S serial #22445 In this Issue: Editorial: Sustainable Production of Palm Oil Technical Scientific: Financial Assessment of Citrus hystrix (Limau Purut) Grown on Plantation Scale: A Preliminary Analysis #22432 Reproduced: Genetic Engineering in Oil Palm Improvement #22433 Planters' Write: The Prize Money General: Fighting to Save Borneo's Vital Last Remaining Sumatran Rhinoceros with the Support of Palm Oil Plantations Farah Fazwa M. A., H. Ismail, M. Mohd Noor, A. G. Ab Rasip, and N. Mohd Lokmal. 2007. Financial Assessment of Citrus hystrix (Limau Purut) Grown on Plantation Scale: A Preliminary Analysis. The Planter, 83:719-728. Reference ID: 22432 Notes: #22432 > S serial #22431 Abdullah R., M. R. Muad, A. Zainal, and W. S. P. Yap. 2007. Genetic Engineering in Oil Palm Improvement. The Planter, 83:729-754. Reference ID: 22433 Notes: #22433 > S serial #22431

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ISP. The Planter Vol 83 No 981 December 2007. [83], 790-850. 2007. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22434 Notes: S serial #22434 > S serial #22445 In this Issue : Editorial: Managing Plant Pathogens in Plantation Crops Technical Scientific: Challenges Facing the Malaysian Palm Oil Industry - Multi-pronged Strategies for Raising Oil Yield, Productivity and Profitability #22435 Planters' Write: Back to Basics - Walk Your Fields Sharma M. 2007. Challenges Facing the Malaysian Palm Oil Industry - Multi-pronged Strategies for Raising Oil Yield, Productivity and Profitability. The Planter, 83:797-838. Reference ID: 22435 Notes: #22435 > S serial #22434 Hammed, L. A. Cocoa. 2015. Reference ID: 22436 Notes: #22436e CIRAD. Intensification and Agroforestry: What solution for cacao systems? 2015. Reference ID: 22437 Notes: #22437e Resende, M. L. V., Flood, J., Ramsden, J. D., Rowan, M. G., Beale, M. H., and Cooper, R. M. Novel Phytoalexins Including Elemental Sulfur in the Resistance of Cocoa (Theobroma-cacao L) to Verticillium Wilt (Verticillium-Dahliae Kleb). Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 48[5], 347-359. 1996. Reference ID: 22438 Notes: #22438e Abstract: Four phytoalexins were identified from inoculated stems of cocoa genotypes resistant to Verticillium dahliae. Following purification by repeated flash chromatography and TLC, they were identified by NMR and GCMS. The most abundant and polar compound was the triterpenoid arjunolic acid. two related phenolics were 3,4 dihydroxyacetophenone and 4hydroxyacetophenone. The least polar was unambiguously identified as themost stable form of elemental sulphur, cyclooctasulphur S8, by GCMS and Xray crystallography, Respective toxicities to V. dahliae conidia (ED(50) germination in mu g m (1)) were 12.8, 92.5, 7.2, 3.6. Sulphur and arjunolic acid first appeared after 10 and 3 days respectively, were present in the wood of stems at levels well above (greater thanor equal to x 13) those required for toxicity and they persisted for long (greater than or equal to 50 days) periods. they were found only after infection whereas the phenolics were detected in control stems and were enhanced to similar extents by infection or wounding. Sulphur accumulation was localized to xylem cells. In contrast, condensed tannins, although increasing approx. twofold after infection, were preformed, of low toxicity (ED(50) greater than or equal to 383 mu g ml(1)) and concentrations in two resistant and one susceptible genotypes were not significantly different. This is the first report of phytoalexins in T. cacao and of sulphur accumulation in plants linked with activedefense.

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Chiu, S. B. Yangon, Elaeidobous and 2 pieces of good news. 1. 2016. MEOA. Reference ID: 22439 Notes: #22439e MEAO Bulletin Issue 55 March 2016 in 2 parts Osterwalder A. and Y. Pigneur 2010. Generacion de modelos de negocio. Reference ID: 22440 Notes: #22440e Hoffmann, M. P., Castaneda Vera, A., van Wijk, M. T., Giller, K. E., Oberthür, T., Donough, C., Whitbread, A. M., and Fisher, J. M. Simulating Potential Growth and Yield of Oil Palm with PALMSIM. Better Crops With Plant Food 98[4], 25-26. 2014. IPNI. Reference ID: 22441 Notes: #22441e Abstract: The growing demand for palm oil can be met by reducing the gap between potential yield and actual yield. Simulation models can quantify potential yield, and therefore indicate the scope for intensification. A relatively simple physiological approach was used to develop PALMSIM, which is a model that simulates, on a monthly time step, the potential growth of oil palm as determined by solar radiation in high rainfall environments. The model was used to map potential yield for Indonesia and Malaysia. This map could be used to identify degraded areas that have high yield potential for oil palm. Cook S., H. Sugianto, C. H. Lim, S. N. Mohanaraj, Y. M. S. Samosir, C. R. Donough, T. Oberthür, Y. L. Lim, J. Cock, and S. P. Kam. 2015. Kelapa Sawait Di Persimpangan Jalan: Peranan Plantation Intelligence Dalam Mendukung Perubahan, Keuntungan Dan Keberlanjutan. Infosawit, 10:20-27. Reference ID: 22442 Notes: #22442 > S Serial #22401e, S Serial #22402e, #22443e (note journal is separated into 3 parts, 1st part #22401, 2nd part #22402 and part 3 #22443) Abstract: Part 1- Bagi perusahaan yang menghendaki perubahan dan mampu mengelola perubahan itu sebagai suatu proses yang 'normal' di dalam menagement, maka penerapan Plantation Intelligence menjadi salah satu alternatif yang digunakan, sehingga mampu memberikan acuan di dalam pengambilan keputusan dan menghindari kesalahan yang biasa dilakukan. ( translation: For companies that require change and able to manage the change as a process of ' normal ' in the management , then the application of Plantation Intelligence became one of the alternatives being used , so as to provide guidance in decision-making and avoid common mistakes .) Part 2- Pada bagian ini akan dijelaskan bagaimana mengembangkan "Plantation Intelligence". Caranya untuk semua pelaku adalah sama, namun dalam prakteknya, tergantung pada fokus masing-masing. Pilihan detail dari masing-masing akan mencerminkan prioritas dari perusahaan.( translation: This section will explain how to develop " Plantation Intelligence " . The trick to all players are equal, but in practice , depending on the focus of each. Optional detail of each will reflect the priorities of the company.) Part 3- Masih melanjutkan bagaimana mengembangkan "Plantation Intelligence" caranya untuk semua pelaku adalah sama, namun dalam prakteknya, tergantung pada fokus masing-masing. Pilihan detail dari masing-masing perusahaan bakal

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mencerminkan prioritas dari perusahaan. (translation: Still continue to develop " Plantation Intelligence " do all players are equal, but in practice , depending on the focus of each. Optional detail of each company will reflect the priorities of the company) Anonymous. InfoSawit Vol X No 5 Mei 2016. Infosawit 10[5], 1-56. 2016. Indonesia. Reference ID: 22443 Notes: #22443e Abstract: PEOPLE - Kebakaran Ibarat Musuh Keharmonisan EDITORIAL - 5 ALASAN SAWIT KIAN POPULER FOKUS - Inovasi pembiayaan, genjot produktivitas sawit swadaya PROFIL - Sinergi kembangkan kelapa sawit PROFIL - Inovasi Pembiayaan Sawit harus didukung ARTIKEL - Kelapa Sawit di Persimpan gan Jalan: Peranan Plantation Intelligence® Dalam Mendukung Perubahan, Keuntungan dan Keberlanjutan (Tulisan 3 - Habis) #22442 PROFIL - Mendorong skim berkelanjutan diterima semua pihak KOLOM - MORATORIUM SAWIT BUKANLAH SOLUSI (Tulisan 1 dari 2) EKSPOSE - Agrinex Expo ke 10 Mewujudkan Agribisnis yang Berkeadilan, Berdaulat dan Berkelanjutan Gar supplier engagement workshop Mewujudkan Kebijakan Sosial dan Lingkungan Bagi Semua Pihak ADVERTORIAL - Seminar dan National Planters Gathering, PT Nufarm Indonesia Memberikan Pelayanan One Stop Solution INFO CWE - Penggunaan Kolam Limbah di Pabrik Minyak Kelapa Sawit INFO SUSTAINABLE TRADE - Pendekatan Sustainable Landscape untuk Kesejahteraan dan Rantai Pasok Multi -Komoditas yang berkelanjutan CERMIN - Apa yang kau cari Mr Presiden? ISP. The Planter Vol 82 No 958 January 2006. [82], 1-70. 2006. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22444 Notes: S serial #22444 > S serial #22479 In this Issue: Editorial: Beyond Palm Oil: The Biodiesel Poser! Article: The Oil Palm Industry's Approach to the Use of Pesticides in Papua New Guinea #22446 Fertiliser Management in Oil Palm to Improve Crop Yields #22447 Estimation of Losses casued by Stem Borer, Chilo tumidicostalis Hampson in Sugarcane #22448 General: Criteria for the Choice of Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Planting Material in Africa: The Cameroon Experience ISP 2007. The Planter Vol 83 No 970-981 January-December 2007, The Incorporated Society of Planters, Kuala Lumpur. Reference ID: 22445 Notes: S serial #22445 Collection of Planter Journals 2007 including #22385, #22388, #22392, #22405, #22408, #22412, #22416, #22420, #22424, #22428, #22431, #22434

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Page B. and S. Lord. 2006. The Oil Palm Industry's Approach to the Use of Pesticides in Papua New Guinea. The Planter, 82:13-24. Reference ID: 22446 Notes: #22446 > S serial #22444 Tajudin M. H. and M. T. Taib. 2006. Fertiliser Management in Oil Palm to Improve Crop Yields. The Planter, 82:26-32. Reference ID: 22447 Notes: #22447 > S serial #22444 Abdullah M., M. A. Alam, T. Ahmed, and M. N. A. Siddiquee. 2006. Estimation of Losses caused by Stem Borer, Chilo tumidicostalis Hampson in Sugarcane. The Planter, 82:33-40. Reference ID: 22448 Notes: #22448 > S serial #22444 ISP 2012. The Planter Vol 88 No 1030-1041 January-December 2012, The Incorporated Society of Planters, Kuala Lumpur. Reference ID: 22449 Notes: S serial #22449 Collection of Serials #22076, #22079, #22082, #22085, #22087, #21837, #22091, #22093, #22096, #21838, #22101, #22103 Abstract: Collection of Serials #22076, #22079, #22082, #22085, #22087, #21837, #22091, #22093, #22096, #21838, #22101, #22103 ISP 2010. The Planter Vol 86 No 1006-1017 January-December 2010, The Incorporated Society of Planters, Kuala Lumpur. Reference ID: 22450 Notes: S serial #22450 (Collection of journals #22051, #18062, #18065, #22055, #22058, #21157, #21158, #21159, #21160, #21790, #21161, #21162) Abstract: Collection of journals #22051, #18062, #18065, #22055, #22058, #21157, #21158, #21159, #21160, #21790, #21161, #21162 ISP. The Planter Vol 82 No 959 February 2006. [82], 75-148. 2006. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22451 Notes: S serial #22451 > S serial #22479 In this Issue: Editorial: RSPO Principles and Criteria for Sustainable Palm Oil Production Theme: Environmentally Sustainable Practices and ISO 14001 #22461 Corporate Gpvernance in the Plantation Industry #22462 Enhancing Competitiveness of the Oil Palm Industry #14514 General: Is the Oil Palm Industry Sustainable? RSPO Principles and Criteria for Sustainable Palm Oil Production ISP. The Planter Vol 82 No 960 March 2006. [82], 150-216. 2006. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22452 Notes: S serial #22452 > S serial #22479 In this Issue:

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Editorial: Multi-tasking/Versatile Labour Force Article: Roadmap to Effective Plantation Management for Better Performance #22463 General: New Pest Incidence on Oil Palm Seedlings in India - A Study of Black Slug (Laevicaulus alte) ISP. The Planter Vol 82 No 961 April 2006. [82], 220-288. 2006. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22453 Notes: S serial #22453 > S serial #22479 In this Issue: Editorial: Roadmap to Optimum Oil Yield Article: Oil Palm Selection and Hybrid Seed Production in India #22464 Mucuna bracteata - Biomass, Litter and Nutrient Production #22465 General: History of Plantation Labour in (Malaya) Malaysia From Caddy to Planting Book Review - Green Productivity ISP. The Planter Vol 82 No 962 May 2006. [82], 295-366. 2006. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22454 Notes: S serial #22454 > S serial #22479 In this Issue: Editorial: RSPO P & C - What Next? Article: DNA Fingerprinting of DXP Planting Materials - An Exploratory Start #22466 Effect of Boron and Molubdenum on Sugarcane Yield on a Sandy Loam Soil in Bangladesh #22467 General: Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) for Crop Commodities in Malaysia Progeny Emergence in Elaeidobius kamerunicus Field Testing of RSPO Principles and Criteria ISP. The Planter Vol 82 No 964 July 2006. [82], 440-504. 2006. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22455 Notes: S serial #22455 > S serial #22479 In this Issue: Editorial: World Trade Organisation (WTO) Negotiations Article: Applications of Modelling in Oil Palm Crop Research #18989 Evaluation of Botanical Products against Some Major Insect Pests of Sugarcane #22468 General: Medicinal Properties of Some Plantation Weeds ISP. The Planter Vol 82 No 965 August 2006. [82], 510-576. 2006. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22456 Notes: S serial #22456 > S serial #22479 In this Issue: Editorial: Unfair Lobby against Palm Oil and Its Nutritional Benefits Article: Qualitative and Quantitative Evolution of Selected Oil Palm Seed Production at La Dibamba Specialised Centre on Oil Palm Research (Cameroon) #22469 Incidence of Major Insect Pests to Some Promising Sugarcane Clones in Bangladesh #22470

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Planters' Write: Palm Oil - Another Golden Opportunity for the Golden Crop General: Adverse Factors Affecting the Population of Pollinating Weevil, Elaeidobius kamerunicus F and Fruit Set on Oil Palm in India Vegetable Oils in India ISP. The Planter Vol 82 No 966 September 2006. [82], 580-646. 2006. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22457 Notes: S serial #22457 > S serial #22479 In this Issue: Editorial: Malaysia Preserving Biodiversity and Not Destroying Orangutans and Habitats Article: Isolation and Characterisation of Microbial Endophytes from Oil Palm Roots: Implication as Biocontrol Agents against Ganoderma #22471 Positioning Malaysian Palm Oil through Quality and Food Safety #22472 General: High Condemned and Severely Castigated Noxious Weeds/Shrubs - Their Beneficial Aspects to Humans and the Environment ISP. The Planter Vol 82 No 967 October 2006. [82], 650-720. 2006. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22458 Notes: S serial #22458 > S serial #22479 In this Issue: Editorial: Biofuel and Its Fear Article: Maximising the Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB) in IOI Group Estates in Peninsular Malaysia through Oil Palm Site Yield Potential Concept #22473 Suitability of BSRI Released Sugarcane Varieties in Different AEZs of Bangladesh #22474 ISP. The Planter Vol 82 No 968 November 2006. [82], 725-786. 2006. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22459 Notes: S serial #22459 > S serial #22479 In this Issue : Editorial: Impact of Increased Petroleum Prices on Fertiliser Article: The Optimal Yields for Food, Fibre and Fuel (3Fs) Production for the Palm Oil Industry #22475 Effects of Etherphon Stimulation on Clone PB 260 Tapped on Panel BO-1: Preliminary Results #22476 Suitability of Growing Acacia Hybrid for Industrial Wood Production #22477 ISP. The Planter Vol 82 No 969 December 2006. [82], 790-868. 2006. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22460 Notes: S serial #22460 > S serial #22479 In this Issue: Editorial: The Malaysian 2007 Budget: Impact on Agriculture Sector Article: Progress with Non-shedding Oil Palms #22478 Planters' Write: Changing Scenario of Planter's Life in the Plantation Industry Haze (Kabut Asap) in Indonesia General: Potential for Kenaf Production in Malaysia

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An Improved Replanting Method to Expand Cocoa Production in Papua New Guinea Lord S. 2006. Environmentally Sustainable Practices and ISO 14001. The Planter, 82:83-102. Reference ID: 22461 Notes: #22461 > S serial #22451 Ahmad S. 2006. Corporate Governance in the Plantation Industry. The Planter, 82:103-110. Reference ID: 22462 Notes: #22462 > S serial #22451 Teo L. 2006. Roadmap to Effective Plantation Management for Better Performance. The Planter, 82:157-173. Reference ID: 22463 Notes: #22463 > S serial #22452 Reproduced from 5th ISP National Seminar on Plantation Management: Promoting Culture of High Performance, 27-28 June 2005, Johore Darul Ta'zim. Murugesan P., R. S. N. Pillai, R. K. Mathur, M. Ravi Kumar, S. Kapashi, and M. Kochu Babu. 2006. Oil Palm Selection and Hybrid Seed Production in India. The Planter, 82:227-246. Reference ID: 22464 Notes: #22464 > S serial #22453 Chiu S. B. and B. Madsun. 2006. Mucuna Bracteata - Biomass, Litter and Nutrient Production. The Planter, 82:247-256. Reference ID: 22465 Notes: #22465 > S serial #22453 Lim C. C. and V. Rao. 2006. DNA Fingerprinting of DXP Planting Materials - An Exploratory Start. The Planter, 82:299-310. Reference ID: 22466 Notes: #22466 > S serial #22454 Paul G. C., M. H. Rahman, R. C. Kabiraj, and A. B. M. M. Rahman. 2006. Effect of Boron and Molybdenum on Sugarcane Yield on a Sandy Loam Soil in Bangladesh. The Planter, 82:311-318. Reference ID: 22467 Notes: #22467 > S serial #22454 Abdullah M., M. M. Biswas, and M. A. Rahman. 2006. Evaluation of Botanical Products against Some Major Insect Pests of Sugarcane. The Planter, 82:463-472. Reference ID: 22468 Notes: #22468 > S serial #22455 Bakoume C., C. Louise, and F. F. Tengoua. 2006. Qualitative and Quantitative Evolution of Selected Oil Palm Seed Production at La Dibamba Specialised Centre on Oil Palm Research (Cameroon). The Planter, 82:517-532. Reference ID: 22469 Notes: #22469 > S serial #22456

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Abdullah M., M. M. Begum, M. A. Rahman, and M. M. Biswas. 2006. Incidence of Major Insect Pests to Some Promising Sugarcane Clones in Bangladesh. The Planter, 82:533-546. Reference ID: 22470 Notes: #22470 > S serial #22456 Zaiton S., M. Sariah, and M. A. Zainal Abidin. 2006. Isolation and Characterisation of Microbial Endophytes from Oil Palm Roots: Implication as Biocontrol Agents against Ganoderma. The Planter, 82:587-600. Reference ID: 22471 Notes: #22471 > S serial #22457 Ng S. B. and C. L. Chong. 2006. Positioning Malaysian Palm Oil through Quality and Food Safety. The Planter, 82:601-614. Reference ID: 22472 Notes: #22472 > S serial #22457 Mathews J., L. C. Foong, C. A. Tay, T. H. Tan, K. M. Chong, B. E. Nurulnahar, K. K. Yong, and H. H. Lai. 2006. Maximising the Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB) in IOI Group Estates in Peninsular Malaysia through Oil Palm Site Yield Potential Concept. The Planter, 82:659-688. Reference ID: 22473 Notes: #22473 > S serial #22458 Mahmud K., A. T. M. S. Choudhury, and S. H. Rahman. 2006. Suitability of BSRI Released Sugarcane Varieties in Different AEZs of Bangladesh. The Planter, 82:689-698. Reference ID: 22474 Notes: #22474 > S serial #22458 Chan K. W. 2006. The Optimal Yields for Food, Fibre and Fuel (3Fs) Production for the Palm Oil Industry. The Planter, 82:731-752. Reference ID: 22475 Notes: #22475 > S serial #22459 Jetro N. N. and G. M. Simon. 2006. Effects of Etherphon Stimulation on Clone PB 260 Tapped on Panel BO-1: Preliminary Results. The Planter, 82:753-760. Reference ID: 22476 Notes: #22476 > S serial #22459 Yahya A. Z., R. Koter, and A. R. Ab Ghani. 2006. Suitability of Growing Acacia Hybrid for Industrial Wood Production. The Planter, 82:761-768. Reference ID: 22477 Notes: #22477 > S serial #22459 Corley R. H. V., C. R. Donough, K. W. Teo, and V. Rao. 2006. Progress with Non-shedding Oil Palms. The Planter, 82:799-810. Reference ID: 22478 Notes: #22478 > S serial #22460

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ISP 2006. The Planter Vol 82 No 958-969 January-December 2006, The Incorporated Society of Planters, Kuala Lumpur. Reference ID: 22479 Notes: S series #22479 Collection of The Planter #22444, #22451 - -#22454, #22295, #22455 - #22460 Abstract: Contains The Planter Vol 82 No 958-969 January to December 2006, ref ID #22444, #22451 - -#22454, #22295, #22455 - #22460 ISP. The Planter Vol 81 No 946 January 2005. [81], 1-84. 2005. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22480 Notes: S serial #22480 > S serial #22492 In this Issue: Article: Rat Control in Oil Palm Plantations: A Review #22517 Changing Patterns of Demand for Crude Palm Oil Worldwide #22518 General: Good Corporate Governance: A Lesson from the Oil Palm Sector on Sustainable Agriculture Development - Part 2 Advertorial: Element 1: DOSH: Enforcement of OSHA in the Agricultural Sector - Part 3 ISP. The Planter Vol 81 No 947 February 2005. [81], 90-148. 2005. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22481 Notes: S serial #22481 > S serial #22492 In this Issue: Editorial: Realising Site Yield Potential of Oil Palm Article: Basal Stem Rot and Vascular Wilt, two treats for the Oil Palm Sector in Cameroon #22516 Planters' Write: Matang Mangrove Forest Reserve General: Good Corporate Governance: A Lesson from the Oil Palm Sector on Sustainable Agriculture Development - Part 3 Current Status of Trapping Palm Weevils and Beetles ISP. The Planter Vol 81 No 948 March 2005. [81], 150-208. 2005. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22482 Notes: S serial #22482 > S serial #22492 In this Issue: Editorial: Bioenergy Comes of Age Article: Nursery Practices for Production of Superior Oil Palm Planting Materials #22515 Care of Replants - Guthrie's Perspective #13044 General: Archive for the Aborigines of Malaya (Peninsular Malaysia) Short Rotation Coppice as a Promising Woodfuel? Biofuels and Biomass Experiences: Overview from an International Seminar in Salzburg, Austria ISP. The Planter Vol 81 No 949 April 2005. [81], 210-276. 2005. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22483 Notes: S serial #22483 > S serial #22492

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In this Issue: Editorial: Where Have All the Agriculturists Gone? Article: Current Practices in the Utilisation of Groundwater for Irrigation by STWs in the Upper Pampanga River Basin in Philippines #22513 Approaches to Food Safety in the Palm Oil Industry #22514 Book Review: Malaysian Palm Oil: A Success Story ISP. The Planter Vol 81 No 950 May 2005. [81], 280-340. 2005. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22484 Notes: S serial #22484 > S serial #22492 (Collection In this Issue: Editorial: Agriculturists - Who is "Growing" Them Article: Impact of NPK Fertiliser and Rehabilitation on Oil Palm in West Kalimantan #19333 A Very Noxious Weed in Oil Palm Plantations-Rottboellia cochinchinensis #22512 Planters' Write: A Conversation between a Squirrel and a 'Rattus rattus' General: Baseline for Productivity Improvement in Oil Palm - A Retrospection IPM in Practice - The Oil Palm Story ISP. The Planter Vol 81 No 951 June 2005. [81], 341-408. 2005. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22485 Notes: S serial #22485 > S serial #22492 In this Issue: Editorial: Implementing Safety Practices in Plantation Article: Notification of Accident, Dangerous Occurrence, Occupational Poisoning and Occupational Disease Regulations 2004 (NADOPOD) - An Introduction #22507 The Occupational Safety and Health (Use and Standards of Exposure of Chemicals Hazardous to Health) Regulations 2000 #22508 Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) Management: A Case of United Plantations Berhad #22509 Job Safety Analysis - A Tool in Identifying Hazards in the Workplace #22510 Engineering Controls in Pesticide Application Technology to Help Reduce Exposure and Risk Levels in Spraying #22511 Planters' Write: The Tiger that took the Dog at Sungai Talam ISP. The Planter Vol 81 No 952 July 2005. [81], 410-472. 2005. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22486 Notes: S serial #22486 > S serial #22492 In this Issue: Editorial: ISP's National Seminar 2005 Article: Copper Toxicity in Oil Palms on Peat and Its Effects on Palm Growth and FFB Production #22504 A Brief on Current State of Knowledge on Oil Palm Planting on Deep Peat and Its Sustainability #22505 Early Results on the Establishment of Mucuna bracteata at Various Planting Densities under Two Rainfall Regimes #22506 Planters' Write: The Bonus in Barlow Estates

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ISP. The Planter Vol 81 No 953 August 2005. [81], 471-536. 2005. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22487 Notes: S serial #22487 > S serial #22492 In this Issue: Editorial: Smog - Yet Again Article: Potentialities of the Oil Palm Industry in Cameroon #22501 Management of Soils to Realise Site Yield Potential in North Johore/Pahang Tenggara Region #22502 Effects of Different Concentrations of Glyphosate on Control of Weeds in Coconut Nurseries and Growth of Coconut Seedlings in the Dry Zone of Sri Lanka #22503 Planters' Write: Pak Loh's Experiences as an Expat Planter in Indonesia - Part 1 General: The Issue of Margins in Refineries ISP. The Planter Vol 81 No 954 September 2005. [81], 540-598. 2005. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22488 Notes: S serial #22488 > S serial #22492 In this Issue: Editorial: The Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil Article: How Much to Pay for Clonal Oil Palm? #22499 A Review on the Management of Lepidoptera Leaf-eaters in Oil Palm: Practical Implementation of Integrated Pest Management Strategies #22500 ISP. The Planter Vol 81 No 955 October 2005. [81], 600-658. 2005. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22489 Notes: S serial #22489 > S serial #22492 In this Issue: Editorial: The Importance of Supply Chain Management (SCM) in the Plantations Article: Validation of a Time and Cost Saving Indirect Method of Oil Estimation from Oil Palm Mesocarp by Using Large-sized Soxhlet Apparatus #22497 Malaysian Palm Oil Industry and the Changing Global Environment #22498 General: Biocontrol of Siam Weed with Gallfly - Experience in West Kalimantan and Jambi ISP. The Planter Vol 81 No 956 November 2005. [81], 660-732. 2005. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22490 Notes: S serial #22490 > S serial #22492 In this Issue: Editorial: The 2006 Budget Article: Integrated Pest and Disease Management of Oil Palm on Peat Soils #22495 Micropropagation of Artocarpus heterophyllus Lamk #22496 Planters' Write: Pak Loh's Experiences as an Expat Planter in Indonesia - Part 2 General: Francois Fresneau: A Legend of the Rubber Industry ISP. The Planter Vol 81 No 957 December 2005. [81], 730-794. 2005. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22491 Notes: S serial #22491 > S serial #22492

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In this Issue: Editorial: Managing Guest Workers: A Bane and A Boon Phenomenon Article: Palm Oil Cost of Production in Malaysia: Trend and Performance #18958 Management of Ganoderma Diseases in Oil Palm to Minimise Spreading in the Fields #22493 Biological Control of Basal Stem Rot Disease in Coconut #22494 ISP 2005. The Planter Vol 81 No 946-957 January-December 2005, The Incorporated Society of Planters, Kuala Lumpur. Reference ID: 22492 Notes: S serial #22492 Contains collection of The Planters Vol 91 No 946 to 957, January to December 2005, ref ID #22480 to #22491 Chung G. F. 2005. Management of Ganoderma Diseases in Oil Palm to Minimise Spreading in the Fields. The Planter, 81:765-776. Reference ID: 22493 Notes: #22493 > S serial #22491 Karthikeyan G., S. Karpagavalli, R. Rabindran, and C. Natarajan. 2005. Biological Control of Basal Stem Rot Disease in Coconut. The Planter, 81:777-786. Reference ID: 22494 Notes: #22494 > S serial 22491 Lim K. H. 2005. Integrated pest and Disease Management of Oil Palm on Peat Soils. The Planter, 81:671-688. Reference ID: 22495 Notes: #22495 > S serial #22490 Choy L. L. and L. K. Chan. 2005. Micropropagation of Artocarpus heterophyllus Lamk. The Planter, 81:689-698. Reference ID: 22496 Notes: #22496 > S serial #22490 Mandal P. K. and V. Gayathridevi. 2005. Validation of a Time and Cost Saving Indirect Method of Oil Estimation from Oil Palm Mesocarp by Using Large-sized Soxhlet Apparatus. The Planter, 81:609-618. Reference ID: 22497 Notes: #22497 > S serial #22489 Chandran M. R. 2005. Malaysian Palm Oil Industry and the Changing Global Environment. The Planter, 81:619-636. Reference ID: 22498 Notes: #22498 > S serial #22489 Ooi L.-H. 2005. How Much to Pay for Clonal Oil Palm? The Planter, 81:547-568. Reference ID: 22499 Notes: #22499 > S serial #22488

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Yap T. H. 2005. A Review on the Management of Lepidoptera Leaf-eaters in Oil Palm: Practical Implementation of Integrated Pest Management Strategies. The Planter, 81:569-588. Reference ID: 22500 Notes: #22500 > S serial #22488 Bakoume C. and M. Abdullah. 2005. Potentialities of the Oil Palm Industry in Cameroon. The Planter, 81:483-494. Reference ID: 22501 Notes: #22501 > S serial #22487 Paramananthan S. 2005. Management of Soils to Realise Site Yield Potential in the North Johore/Pahang Tenggara Region. The Planter, 81:495-514. Reference ID: 22502 Notes: #22502 > S serial #22487 Senarathne S. H. S. and K. C. P. Perera. 2005. Effects of Different Concentrations of Glyphosate on Control of Weeds in Coconut Nurseries and Growth of Coconut Seedlings in the Dry Zone of Sri Lanka. The Planter, 81:515-522. Reference ID: 22503 Notes: #22503 > S serial #22487 Sidhu M., Z. Sinuraya, A. Hasyim, and M. Kurniawan. 2005. Copper Toxicity on Oil Palms on Peat and Its Effect on Palm Growth and FFB Production. The Planter, 81:419-434. Reference ID: 22504 Notes: #22504 > S serial #22486 Dolmat M. T. and R. A. Majid. 2005. A Brief on Current State of Knowledge on Oil Palm Planting on Deep Peat and Its Sustainability. The Planter, 81:435-444. Reference ID: 22505 Notes: #22505 > S serial #22486 Lee C. T., K. C. Chu, I. Arifin, and I. Hashim. 2005. Early Results on the Establishment on Mucuna bracteata at Various Planting Densities under Two Rainfall Regimes. The Planter, 81: 445-462. Reference ID: 22506 Notes: #22506 > S serial #22486 Hashim A. R. 2005. Notification of Accidents, Dangerous Occurrence, Occupational Poisoning and Occupational Disease Regulations 2004 (NADOPOD) - An Introduction. The Planter, 81:349-354. Reference ID: 22507 Notes: #22507 > S serial #22485 Mohd Mokhtar A. 2005. The Occupational Safety and Health (Use and Standards of Exposure of Chemicals Hazardous to Health) Regulations 2000. The Planter, 81:355-368. Reference ID: 22508 Notes: #22508 > S serial #22485

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Mathews C. 2005. Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) Management: A Case of United Plantations Berhad. The Planter, 81:369-378. Reference ID: 22509 Notes: #22509 > S serial #22485 D'Souza J. 2005. Job Safety Analysis - A Tool in Identifying Hazards in the Workplace. The Planter, 81:379-388. Reference ID: 22510 Notes: #22510 > S serial #22485 Nathan L. S. 2005. Engineering Controls in Pesticide Application Technology to Help Reduce Exposure and Risk Levels in Spraying. The Planter, 81:389-398. Reference ID: 22511 Notes: #22511 > S serial 22485 Chee Y. K. 2005. A Very Noxious Weed in Oil Palm Plantations-Rottboellia cochinchinensis. The Planter, 81:305-310. Reference ID: 22512 Notes: #22512 > S serial #22484 Hossain S. M. I. and H. L. Angeles. 2005. Current Practices in the Utilisation of Groundwater for Irrigation by STWs in the Upper Pampanga River Basin in the Philippines. The Planter, 81:219-230. Reference ID: 22513 Notes: #22513 > S serial #22483 Ng S. B. and M. R. Chandran. 2005. Approaches to Food Safety in the Palm Oil Industry. The Planter, 81:231-246. Reference ID: 22514 Notes: #22514 > S serial #22483 Heriansyah and C. C. Tan. 2005. Nursery Practices for Production of Superior Oil Palm Planting Materials. The Planter, 81:159-174. Reference ID: 22515 Notes: #22515 > S serial #22482 Tengoua F. F. and C. Bakoume. 2005. Basal Stem Rot and Vascular Wilt, two treats for the Oil Palm Sector in Cameroon. The Planter, 81:97-108. Reference ID: 22516 Notes: #22516 > S serial #22481 Chia T. H. 2005. Rat Control in Oil Palm Plantations: A Review. The Planter, 81:15-28. Reference ID: 22517 Notes: #22517 > S serial #22480 Chandran M. R. 2005. Changing Patterns of Demand for Crude Palm Oil Worldwide. The Planter, 81:29-52. Reference ID: 22518 Notes: #22518 > S serial #22480

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Reetz H. F. Jr. 2016. Fertilizers and Their Efficient Use, International Fertilizer Industry Association, Paris, France. Reference ID: 22582 Notes: S 21 #22582e Abstract: A reference guide to improve general understanding of the best management practices for fertilizer use throughout the world to enhance crop production, improve farm profitability and resource efficiency, and reduce environmental impacts related to fertilizer use in crop production. Euler M., M. P. Hoffman, Z. Fathoni, and S. Schwarze. 2016. Exploring yield gaps in smallholder oil palm production systems in eastern Sumatra, Indonesia. Agricultural Systems, 146:111-119. Reference ID: 22583 Notes: #22583e Abstract: Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) has become the most important oil crop throughout theworld. The growing palm oil production was mainly based on the expansion of cultivated area into forest areas, causing serious environmental and social concerns. Increasing yields on existing plantations is a potential pathway to reduce the undesired ecological impacts of oil palm agriculture while enhancing its social benefits. Although oil palm production is still dominated by large private estates, smallholder farmers are increasingly engaging in its cultivation. While there is some evidence that smallholders' palm oil yields show large variations and are often far below plantation standards, empirical studies on their agronomic performance are scarce. Based on crop modeling analysis and farm household survey data from Sumatra, Indonesia, this paper quantifies smallholder yield gaps relative to exploitable yield levels and analyses smallholders' production constraints. Results show that oil palmsmall holdings offer a tremendous potential for future yield increases, because they obtain, on average, only around 50% of the cumulative exploitable yield over a 20 year plantation life cycle. In particular, we find yield gaps to be largest during the most productive phase of oil palm. Our results indicate that farmers do not adapt their labor and fertilizer inputs to the higher resource demand of the palm. In general, significant determinants of yield gaps are management practices such as fertilizer dosage, length of harvesting intervals and plant mortality. Supported smallholders perform relatively better compared to independent farmers. In summary, our study shows that there is large potential to increase productivity of smallholder oil palm systems in Sumatra. In order to exploit this opportunity, farmers' awareness about the changing management requirements of oil palm over the plantation life cycle needs to be enhanced. Donough C. R., A. Cahyo, R. Wandri, M. Fisher, and T. Oberthür. 2016. Plant Nutrients in Palm Oil. Better Crops With Plant Food, 100:19-22. Reference ID: 22584 Notes: #22584e > #22585e Abstract: An apparent knowledge gap concerning the amount of plant nutrients in palm oil motivated a study to determine plant nutrient content in palm oil and assess the impact of fertilizer management on such content. Export of plant nutrients was low in palm oil extracted by industrial mills; part of the nutrients likely remain in post-milling residues. Selected nutrients in palm oil were affected by fertilizer application rate, but not timing or frequency.

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IPNI. Better Crops with Plant Food Vol.100 (2016, No. 2). Better Crops With Plant Food 100[2], 1-24. 2016. USA, IPNI. Reference ID: 22585 Notes: #22585e IPNI. Better Crops International Vol 13 Issue 1 May 1999: Oil Palm Nutrition Management Special Edition. Better Crops International 13[1], 1-56. 1999. Reference ID: 22586 Notes: #22586e Anonymous. 2016. Chloride in potash: its good and bad effects. PK, 1-3. Reference ID: 22587 Notes: #22587e Abstract: Applications of MOP and other chloride-containing fertilizers need to be carefully managed for crops such as berries, stone fruits, nuts, tobacco and broad beans. Selection of chloride-free sources of potassium also offers distinct advantages for certain crops, especially those cultivated under saline growing conditions. Chloride, nonetheless, plays an important role in disease prevention, and is required in high quantities by sugar beet. Guillaume, T., Maranguit, D., Murtilaksono, K., and Kuzyakov, Y. Sensitivity and resistance of soil fertility indicators to land-use changes: New concept and examples from conversion of Indonesian rainforest to plantations. Ecological Indicators . 2016. Reference ID: 22588 Notes: #22588e Abstract: Tropical forest conversion to agricultural land leads to a strong decrease of soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks. While the decrease of the soil C sequestration function is easy to measure, the impacts of SOC losses on soil fertility remain unclear. Especially the assessment of the sensitivity of other fertility indicators as related to ecosystem services suffers from a lack of clear methodology. We developed a new approach to assess the sensitivity of soil fertility indicators and tested it on biological and chemical soil properties affected by rainforest conversion to plantations. The approach is based on (non-)linear regressions between SOC losses and fertility indicators normalized to their level in a natural ecosystem. Biotic indicators (basal respiration, microbial biomass, acid phosphatase), labile SOC pools (dissolved organic carbon and light fraction) and nutrients (total N and available P) were measured in Ah horizons from rainforests, jungle rubber, rubber). ISP. The Planter Vol 78 No 910 January 2002. [78], 1-62. 2002. Kuala Lumpur, ISP. Reference ID: 22589 Notes: #22589 > S Serial #22601 In this Issue: Article: Evaluation of Fermentation Techniques Practiced by the Cocoa Smallholders #9789 General: Mucuna bracteata in bloom Role of James Collins in the Development of Rubber Plantation Industry in the British India: A Historical Reappraisal

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ISP. The Planter Vol 78 No 911 February 2002. [78], 69-114. 2002. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22590 Notes: #22590 > S serial #22601 In this Issue: Editorial: Creating a Common Cause - Collaboration between Nature Conservation and Plantation Agriculture Needs Article: Discriminating Fertiliser Use or Precision Agriculture or Site Specific Management?- Rubber a Case Study #9790 General: Native Customary Rights Land Development for Oil Palm Cultivation in Sarawak Rubber as a Strategic Crop ISP. The Planter Vol 78 No 912 March 2002. [78], 121-170. 2002. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22591 Notes: #22591 > S serial #22601 In this Issue: Editorial: Effectiveness of Fertiliser Management Article: Use of Hevea Gene Pool in Rubber Tree (Hevea brasiliensis Muell - Arg) Breeding #11735 General: Pages from the Past - An Approach to a Sound Policy of Agricultural Diversification ISP. The Planter Vol 78 No 913 April 2002. [78], 177-226. 2002. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22592 Notes: #22592 > S serial #22601 In this Issue: Editorial: Landscaping the Nation - Can Plantations Contribute? Article: Comparative Efficacy of Two Methods of Fertiliser Placement in Mature Oil Palm and Cocoa Plantings #9791 General: Coconut Leaf Rot Complex and Perspectives for the Disease Control - Status Report ISP. The Planter Vol 78 No 914 May 2002. [78], 233-280. 2002. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22593 Notes: #22593 > S serial #22601 In this Issue: Editorial: Palm Oil Production and the Environment #11736 Article: Oil Palm Replanting - Experiences of Underplanting #11737 Safe Handling of Crop Care Chemicals in the Plantations ISP. The Planter Vol 78 No 915 June 2002. [78], 287-340. 2002. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22594 Notes: #22594 > S serial #22601 In this Issue: Editorial: Environmental Management in Plantations Article: In Vitro Shoot Organogenesis of Eurycoma longifolia #11574

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Photosynthesis and Stomatal Conductance of Oil Palm Colombia: Some Initial Observations #11635 ISP. The Planter Vol 78 No 916 July 2002. [78], 347-408. 2002. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22595 Notes: #22595 > S serial #22601 Abstract: In this Issue: Editorial: Uses of Biomass Article: Oil Palm Pruning and Relationships between Leaf Area and Yield - A Review of Previous Experiments #11738 Basal Stem Rot: Probing the Facts #11739 General: Understanding Dayak Culture to Lift the Productivity of Settlers' Oil Palm in Kalimantan ISP. The Planter Vol 78 No 917 August 2002. [78], 415-472. 2002. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22596 Notes: #22596 > S serial #22601 In this Issue: rticle: Productivity Improvements in Seed Processing Techniques for Commercial Oil Palm Seed Production #12040 Cost Reduction through Mechanisation #12041 ISP. The Planter Vol 78 No 918 September 2002. [78], 479-534. 2002. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22597 Notes: #22597 > S serial #22601 Abstract: In this Issue: Editorial: Value Additions to Oil Palm Article: The Starch Industry - Its Commercial Potential #12120 Planters' Write: Roy Brown and the Lost Estate The Declining Health of Planters - the Unsung Heroes General: Pages from the Past - Possibilities of Intercropping #12121 ISP. The Planter Vol 78 No 919 October 2002. [78], 541-598. 2002. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22598 Notes: #22598 > S serial #22601 Abstract: In this Issue: Editorial: Narrowing the Yield Gap inOil Palm between Potential and Realisation Article: Genetic Manipulation of the Oil Palm - Challenges and Prospects #22603 Potentials of the Oil Palm Cultivation in the Coastal States of India #22604 ISP. The Planter Vol 78 no 920 November 2002. [78], 605-658. 2002. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22599 Notes: #22599 > S serial #22601 In this Issue: Editorial: Back to Basics in the Management of Oil Palm Plantation Article: Cultivation of Tree Crops on Steep Terrain #12042

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Observations on Proutista moesta (Westw.) (Homoptera:Derbidae)m the Vector of Palm Diseases in Kerala State, India #12043 General: Pages from the Past - Soil Conservation and Some Methods of Replanting ISP. The Planter Vol 78 No 921 December 2002. [78], 665-726. 2002. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22600 Notes: #22600 > S serial #22601 In this Issue: Article: Comparisons on the Mechanics of Six-wheeled Drive and Four-wheeled Drive Prime Mover #12615 Ganoderma Diseases of Oil Palm - An Interpretation from Bah Lias Research Station #12614 General: Biological Control of Mikania micrantha - A Preliminary Finding #12619 ISP 2002. The Planter Vol 78 No 910-921 January-December 2002, The Incorporated Society of Planters, Kuala Lumpur. Reference ID: 22601 Notes: S Serial #22601 Contains the Planter Vol 78 No 910-921 January-December #22589-#22600 Manickam B. S., S. Shariff, and M. K. Ali. 2002. Safe Handling of Crop Care Chemicals in the Plantations. The Planter, 78:251-260. Reference ID: 22602 Notes: #22602 > #22593 (in #22601 collection) Abstract: Crop care chemicals are biologically active chemicals, which have been thoroughly tested for safety and usefulness prior to being marketed for agricultural use. If misused, they are capable of producing all effects to users, animals and the environment. It is important that label instructions are strictly adhered to. For safe and effective use of these chemicals, it is equally important that they are handled and used in accordance to the manufacturers' recommendations and complying with the laws and regulations pertaining to crop care chemicals. Sambanthamurthi R., S. N. A. Abdullah, and A. P. G. Kadir. 2002. Genetic Manipulation of the Oil Palm - Challenges and Prospects. The Planter, 78:547-564. Reference ID: 22603 Notes: #22603 > #22598 in S serial #22601 Abstract: Recent advances in plant biotechnology have opened up tremendous opportunities for the production of novel plant varieties. The oil palm with its high productivity and perennial nature has a potential edge over most, if not all other oil crops and provides a powerdul incentive for the exploitation of biotechnology. Genetic manipulation provides avenues for developing tailor-made oil qualities and compositions in the oil palm. These include the production of oils with improved functionality, industrial oils and nutraceuticals, all of which fetch a higher premium than commodity oil. The key targets for modifying oil palm are high oleic and high stearic acid oils, nutraceutical oils enriched in palmitoleic acid and lycopene and biopolymers. The basic tools and techniques for achieving these targets have already been developed by Malaysian Palm Oil Board and it is estimated that field testing of high oeleate transgenic palms will be carried out from 2007-2010 and commercial planting will commence around 2015.

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Sharma T. V. R. S. and P. Kalidas. 2002. Potentials of Oil Palm Cultivation in the Coastal States of India. The Planter, 78:565-574. Reference ID: 22604 Notes: #22604 > #22598 in S serial #22601 Abstract: Oil Palm, a native perennial palm of West Africa, is known for its high potential in the production of vegetable oil. Since the Government of India identified the crop for cultivation in the coastal as well as deltaic areas of India that have the congenial atmospheric conditions, relatively large-scale cultivation has taken place during the period of 1990-2000 in Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, Orissa, Tripura, Goa and Maharashtra. Andhra Pradesh has emerged as the state with the largest area of nearly 40000 ha under cultivation followed by Karnataka. Success is due to the following major factors. 1) Having good resources of ground water for irrigation 2) Congenial atmospheric conditions necessary for cultivation 3) Farmers' awareness of the crop's potentiality 4) Extension activities carried out by the state Department of Horticulture in promoting the crop. 5) Issuing of subsidy for seed material as well as cultivation practices during the juvenile stage 6) Active participation of private as well as state government undertakings in the development and processing 7) Zonalisation of the area 8) Formation of project management committee and price fixation committee and reviewing them at quarterly interval However, these are only a few of the reasons for its successful launching, Establishment of research centres, low production cost, obtaining higher yields with good management practices, low pest and disease problems, establishment of processing factories in each zone, opening of collection centres by the processing industries and lifting the FFB for processing and making the payment to the producers within the stipulated time are other reasons for its take off in a big way. Nevertheless, GATT agreement under WTO, reduction of import duties on palm oil, large scale importation of crude palm oil from Malaysia, overall price reduction for palm oil in the international market, reduction of ground water table due to poor monsoon, non availability of sufficient electricity for operating the bore wells, non establishment of by-product extraction units and long gestation period are few reasons for its set back which calls for changing the Government policies to pave way for bright future of oil palm in India. ISP. The Planter Vol 77 No 898 January 2001. [77], 1-60. 2001. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22607 Notes: #22607 > S serial #22619 In this Issue: Article: Investigations into Corrective Treatment of Micro-Nutrient Deficiency in a Peat Soil Oil Palm Nursery #8936 Sap-sucking Insects of Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) and their Occurrence on Coconut ( Cocos nucifera L.), Arecanut (Areca catechu L.) and Elaeis oleifera in Kerala State, India #8938

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ISP. The Planter Vol 77 No 899 February 2001. [77], 63-114. 2001. Kuala Lumour, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22608 Notes: #22608 > S serial #22619 In this Issue: Editorial: Should We Continue to Expand Oil Palm Cultivation? #9127 Article: Decline in NR Prices and Adoption of Agro-Management Practices in Smallholdings in India: Some Observations #22620 OMP7 - A Field History and Mapping Facility #9129 General: Some Thoughts on a Fully Integrated Plantation Business Approach in the New Millennium ISP. The Planter Vol 77 No 900 March 2001. [77], 117-174. 2001. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22609 Notes: #22609 > S serial #22619 In this Issue: Editorial: Food Crop Plantations #9131 Article: Evaluation of Peach Palm for Palm Heart Production #22621 Spray Management in the OSHA Context #22622 General: A Punch Tool for Poisoning Oil Palm Do We Aim for Organic Farming or Environment-Friendly Sustained Farming? #9133 ISP. The Planter Vol 77 No 901 April 2001. [77], 177-244. 2001. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22610 Notes: #22610 > S serial #22619 Abstract: In this Issue: Editorial: Plantation Workforce: A Retrospection Article: Insect Pollination of Oil Palm - Time to Evaluate the Long-term Viability and Sustainability of Elaeidobius kamerunicus? #22623 General: Planting Jelutong Visions of Future Activities of MPOB Plantation Tree Crops in the New Millennium: The Way Ahead - Five Best Essays ISP. The Planter Vol 77 No 902 May 2001. [77], 251-308. 2001. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22611 Notes: #22611 > S serial #22619 Abstract: In this Issue: Editorial: Plantation R&D in Oil Palm - Are We Reaching the Point of Diminishing Returns? #9273 Article: Bio-Ecology and Control of Eriophid Mite of Coconut - An Indian Experience #9274 MPOB Daily FFB Reference Price: Towards a More Transparent Market #9275 General: Opening Oil Palm Projects - A West Kalimantan Experience Are We Hazy about the Haze? ISP. The Planter Vol 77 No 903 June 2001. [77], 315-370. 2001. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22612 Notes: #22612 > S serial #22619

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In this Issue: Article: Preliminary Assessment of Mechanical Pruning in Cocoa Cultivation #22624 Chelisoches moris F. (Dermaptera: Forticulidae) as a Biocontrol Agent of Proutista moesta (Westwood) (Hemiptera: Derbidae) Vector of Phytoplasma Diseases of Palms #22625 Price Trend of Palm Oil and Prospects #9293 General: Fertigation in Oil Palm Nursery - A Precision Agro Technology from Sri Lanka #9294 ISP. The Planter Vol 77 No 904 July 2001. [77], 377-433. 2001. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22613 Notes: #22613 > S serial #22619 In this Issue: Article: Strategic Thrust in Addressing Current Challenges: The Plantation Perspective #9566 ISP. The Planter Vol 77 No 905 August 2001. [77], 441-493. 2001. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22614 Notes: #22614 > S serial #22619 In this Issue: Editorial: Soil Science Developments in Malaysia and their Applications in Agriculture Article: Phenological Changes in Hevea brasiliensis under Different Geo-climates #9534 Sustaining the Dynamic Growth of the East Malaysian Palm Oil Industry: Addressing the Constraints #9536 General: A Potential New Investment Scheme for the Working Population of Malaysia ISP. The Planter Vol 77 No 906 September 2001. [77], 501-564. 2001. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22615 Notes: #22615 > S serial #22619 In this Issue: Editorial: Biofuel: Looking to the Future Article: Ripening, Harvesting and Oil Extraction #9662 Monitoring the Long Term Effects of Land Application of Palm Oil Mill Effluent to Oil Palm on Water Quality #9664 General: Biodiesel in Malaysia: A Gimmick or Will It be a Reality? Potential for Utilisation of Palm Oil for Power Generation #9666 ISP. The Planter Vol 77 No 907 October 2001. [77], 571-624. 2001. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22616 Notes: #22616 > S serial #22619 In this Issue: Editorial: Flood Control or Prevention? #11732 Article: Mucuna bracteata - A Super Legume Cover Crop Revisited #11733 The Laran Tree and Its Defoliators #12349 General: Settlement Scheme with Cash and Permanent Crops

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Rat Control in Oil Palms and Rice Fields #11734 ISP. The Planter Vol 77 No 908 November 2001. [77], 631-680. 2001. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22617 Notes: #22617 > S serial #22619 In this Issue: Editorial: Diversification Possibilities for Plantation Tree Crops with Emphasis on Oil Palm Article: Yield Responses of Oil Palm to NPK Fertiliser Application on an Alluvial Soil in Indonesia #9789 General: Are Companies Training Their Planters? Cutting Edge Technologies for Strategy Formulation to Chart Future Direction of the Palm Oil Industry ISP. The Planter Vol 77 No 909 December 2001. [77], 687-760. 2001. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22618 Notes: #22618 > S serial #22619 In this Issue: Editorial: The Way to Sustainable Mechanisation Article: FFB Delivery to Ladang Yayasan Endau Rompin - The Hook Lift System #9786 Comparison of Performance of Infield Collector-transporter and Mini Tractor-trailer with Grabber #9787 Mechanised Field Transplanting of Oil Palm Seedling #9788 ISP 2001. The Planter Vol 77 No 898-909 January-December 2001, The Incorporated Society of Planters, Kuala Lumpur. Reference ID: 22619 Notes: S serial #22619 Contains The Planter Vol 77 No 898-909 January to December 2001 #22607 - #22618 Viswanathan P. K. and P. Rajasekharan. 2001. Decline in NR Prices and Adoption of Agro-Management Practices in Smallholdings in India: Some Observations. The Planter, 77:65-78. Reference ID: 22620 Notes: #22620 > #22608 > S serial #22619 Abstract: The period since mid-90s has been unique in the case of natural rubber (NR) in India as it experienced severe crisis characterised by sharp increases in NR prices during 1995-96, followed by a steep decline thereafter. The crisis in NR prices poses severe constraints on the viability and sustenance of rubber cultivation as well as adverse effects on the adoption of improved agro-management practices by the small growers in India. In this backdrop, an attempt has been made to examine the immediate responses of the small rubber growers in Kerala (which constitutes the dominant rubber-growing region in India) towards the decline in the rubber prices. The important agro-management practices considered were fertiliser application, spraying, use of rainguards, labour use, soil testing, plant protection measures, growers' sales preferences etc. The study showed that there was a perceptible decline in adoption of the important cultural practices considered, including

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stagnancy of tapping wages. Since the NR prices still continue to be at lower levels, the adverse effects on the adoption of agro-management practices would be much more serious in the long run. Hence, any policy level intervention by the goverment warrants thorough empirical investigation into the magnitude and extent of decline in production, productivity, loss of income, employment and earnings at various asset levels of the small growers as well as labourers to further confirm the initial findings of the study. Au W. F. 2001. Evaluation of Peach Palm for Palm Heart Production. The Planter, 77:123-136. Reference ID: 22621 Notes: #22621 > #22609 > S serial #22619 Abstract: For the purpose of crop diversification and food production, a study has been carried out to determine the feasibility of growing peach palm (Bactris gasipaes Kunth) for palm heart production. A total of 160 peach palm seedlings were planted at density of 1 111 plants per hectare. Harvesting was done by choosing those stems that attained either a height of 1.5m or a diameter of 15 to 17cm. Germination of peach palm seeds commenced at 37 days after sowing and is completed at about 90 days after sowing. About 13 per cent of palms reached harvesting size at one year after field planting. Percentage of palms in production increased gradually and reached up to 98 percent at about 48 months after field planting. Average weight of edible palm heart obtained from one stem in 1066.68g. Each harvested offshoots contained 6.31kg biomass which could recycle to farm. Average number of offshoots harvested from a plant at years two, three, four and five were 0.74, 1.93, 2.58 and 3.98 stems per plant respectively. Peach palm yields of edible heart were 0.72 tonnes per hectare at second year from planting, 2.78 tonnes per hectare at third year, 3.53 tonnes per hectare at fourth year and 3.90 tonnes per hectare at fifth year of planting. The sugar content was low on the edible leaf but increased gradually towards the lower part of the edible stem. Cost of edible palm heart production under this trial condition was estimated at RM2.16 per kg. This required a total of RM8759 per hectare for the first year establishment. Break even cost was at three-and-a-half years after planting, assuming a planting density of 1 111 plants per hectare and a price of RM 3000 per tonne edible heart. This included the profit margin which take into consideration the total cost of production and price of the product. Peach palm has been observed to grow vigorously under Sabah condition. It is feasible to plant and the hearts are well accepted by people. Chung G. F. 2001. Spray Management in the OSHA Context. The Planter, 77:137-146. Reference ID: 22622 Notes: #22622 > #22609 > S serial #22619 Abstract: The use of pesticides in one of the important component of integrated pest management in plantations. Spray management in the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1994 (OSHA) context is discussed under 10 sub-headings: namely, selection and training of spray operators, medical surveillance, documentation, supervision, work practice, spray equipment, personal protection equipment, personal hygiene, emergency facilities and warning signs. This paper places emphasis on the measures to comply with the requirement of laws and regulations on safety and to put into practice the safe operating procedures/code of practice of the industry. In the future, legislation requiring the use of professionally trained and licensed spray operators and a specialised multipurpose vehicle incorporating

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designs and safety featrures cannot be ruled out. The change to a more systematic approach in spray management in plantations would require the commitment of researchers, planters and workers. Caudwell R. W. 2001. Insect Pollination of Oil Palm - Time to Evaluate the Long-term Viability and Sustainability of Elaeidobius kamerunicus? The Planter, 77:181-192. Reference ID: 22623 Notes: #22623 > #22610 > S serial #22619 Abstract: The African pollinating weevil Elaeidobius kamerunicus was introduced from Africa into the oil palm growing regions of Asia and the Pacific in the early 1980s. These introductions were very successful, dispensing with the need for assisted pollination, significantly improving fruitset, and hence increasing yields. The introduction therefore made a significant contribution to the economic viability of oil palm throughout the region. However, there are now serious concerns about the narrow genetic base of the weevil population, as well as the detrimental effects of paraasitism of the weevils by the nematodes. These matters should be taken very seriously by the industry and research should be undertaken with the utmost urgency to address these problems. This paper discusses insect pollination of oil palm in general, as well as giving the background to the introduction of Elaeidobius kamerunicus into Asia and the Pacific. Details are also given of a research project currently being conducted in Papua New Guinea to address the concerns about the weevil population. It is concluded that this is an appropriate time for the oil palm industry to evaluate the long-term viability and sustainability of Elaeidobius kamerunicus and suggested that it may be more effective for this to be done at a regional level. Hii C. L. and H. Hj Hussein. 2001. Preliminary Assessment of Mechanical Pruning in Cocoa Cultivation. The Planter, 77:317-324. Reference ID: 22624 Notes: #22624 > #22612 > S serial #22619 Abstract: The objective of this study is to assess the efficiency of mechanical pruning compared to manual pruning in cocoa cultivation. Two types of mechanical pruners were evaluated in the trials. THe Husqvarna 250PS mechanical pruning saw was assessed for heavy pruning while the Husqvarna 235) mechanical pruning secateurs was assessed for light pruning. Results from the assessment showed saving in labour of about 3.6 mandays per hectare when using the mechanical pruning saw in heavy pruning compared to the manual method. In contrast, there was no saving in labour observed when using the mechanical pruning secateurs in light pruning. Further economic analysis indicated that the cost of heavy pruning, using the mechanical saw was less than the manual pruning. Ponnamma K. N. and B. Babjan. 2001. Chelisoches moris F. (Dermaptera: Forticulidae) as a Biocontrol Agent of Proutista moesta (Westwood) (Hemiptera: Derbidae) Vector of Phytoplasma Diseases of Palms. The Planter, 77:325-332. Reference ID: 22625 Notes: #22625 > #22612 > S serial #22619 Abstract: Proutista moesta (Westwood) is a vector of phytoplasma diseases of palms in Kerala. Earwigs, Chelisoches moris is recorded as a predator of the plant hopper. Population and predatory potential of the earwig are assessed.

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ISP 2000. The Planter Vol 76 No 886-897 January-December 2000, The Incorporated Society of Planters, Kuala Lumpur. Reference ID: 22626 Notes: S serial #22626 Includes The Planters serial collection from January to December 2000, Vol 76 No 886 to 897 #22627 - #22638 ISP. The Planter Vol 76 No 886 January 2000. [76], 1-58. 2000. Kuala Lumpur, the Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22627 Notes: #22627 > S serial #22626 In this Issue: Article: A Review of Recent Sampling and Ecological Studies on Bagworms (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) in Commercial Plantations of Oil Palm #8147 Design Concept of a Trailed Type Transplanter for Oil Palm Seedling #8148 Book Review - Oil Palm and the Environment: A Malaysian Perspective ISP. The Planter Vol 76 No 887 February 2000. [76], 61-147. 2000. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22628 Notes: #22628 > S serial #22626 In this Issue: Editorial: Changing Weed Population and Judicious Use of Pesticide Theme: Recent Development in Spray Equipment for Effective Control of Pests and Weed #8507 Mechanised Weeding Operations - A United Plantation Experience #8508 The Intelligent Management of Lepidoptera Leaf Eaters in Mature Oil Palm by Trunk Injection (A Review of Principles) #8511 The Right Approach to Effective Herbicide Application #8512 The Role of Controlled Droplot Application (CDA) in Plantation Agriculture - Appropriate Technology for a Changing Market #8515 Agrochemical Adjuvants: Mode of Action and Benefits #8516 ISP. The Planter Vol 76 No 888 March 2000. [76], 151-205. 2000. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22629 Notes: #22629 > S serial #22626 In this Issue: Article: Land Productivity in Rubber Influenced byThree Critical Parameters #8293 Acacia Plantations in Malaysia and their Insect Pests #8294 General: Better Perks and Incentives for the Planters in the New Millenium ISP. The Planter Vol 76 No 889 April 2000. [76], 209-262. 2000. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22630 Notes: #22630 > S serial #22626 In this Issue: Editorial: Agriculture: Where Did We Go Wrong? Article: The Introduction of Barn Owl (Tyto alba) to Sabah for Rat Control in Oil Palm Plantations #8519 Design and Development of a Four Wheeled Hydrostatic Drive Oil Palm Fruit Bunch

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Collection-Transportation Machine #8520 Major Outbreak of Eriophyid Mite of Coconut in India #22639 ISP. The Planter Vol 76 No 890 May 2000. [76], 265-328. 2000. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22631 Notes: #22631 > S serial #22626 In this Issue: Editorial: Biotechnology: What's Our Focus? Article: Precision Agrotechnology in Vegetable Farming through Aeroponics - The Sime Darby's Experience #8522 Implications of Cattle Integration on Weeding in Mature Oil Palm - YPJOPE's Experience #8523 Planters' Write: Snakes on Estates General: Plantations and the Public #8524 Palm Oil in Human Nutrition and Health #8525 ISP. The Planter Vol 76 No 891 June 2000. [76], 331-384. 2000. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22632 Notes: #22632 > S Serial #22626 Abstract: In this Issue: Article: Production of Elite Planting Materials of Sentang (Azadiracha excelsa L.) Via in Vitro Culture Technique #22640 Impact of Mass Pheromone Trapping on Red Palm Weevil: Adult Population and Infestation Level in Date Palm Gardens of Saudi Arabia #22641 General: Wonderful Landscapes - Environmental Disasters ISP. The Planter Vol 76 No 892 July 2000. [76], 387-450. 2000. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22633 Notes: #22633 > S serial #22626 In this Issue: Article: Integrated Management of Insect Pests (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) of Oil Palm in Papua New Guinea #9024 Is There Potential in Natural Tea-Phylloplane Microorganisms in the Control of Blister Blight Leaf Disease of Tea (Camellia sinensis) #22642 Planters' Write: Planting Jabon A Short Friendship General: Palm Oil in Human Nutrition and Health-2-Micronutrients in Palm Oil ISP. The Planter Vol 76 No 893 August 2000. [76], 453-532. 2000. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22634 Notes: #22634 > S serial #22626 In this Issue: Editorial: Mechanisation, Where Are We? Article: Oil Palm Fruit (FFB) Evacuation in Hilly Areas - With Special Reference to the "Sawit Cable System" #8716 Mechanisation - Its Impact on Productivity Levels in the Oil Palm Industry #8718 Mechanical Fertiliser Spreaders for Oil Palm Conditions - Types and Costs with Emphasis on the Turbo-Spin Air-Assisted Fertiliser Spreader #8721

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Mechanisation in the Oil Palm Plantation: Problems and Practices #8722 Planters' Write: Old Farmer Shows the Way in Innovative Durian Farming ISP. The Planter Vol 76 No 894 September 2000. [76], 535-596. 2000. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22635 Notes: #22635 > S serial #22626 Abstract: In this Issue: Editorial: Palm Oil Industry in Y2K Article: Comparative Evaluation of New Fertiliser Types for Use in Oil Palm Nurseries and Young Field Plantings #8761 Oil Palm Bunch Waste - An Important Natural Breeding Substrate of Proutista moesta (Westw.)(Homoptera: Derbidae) and other Homopterans in Kerala State, India #8763 General: A Pole Wrapper for Bagging Fruits ISP. The Planter Vol 76 No 895 October 2000. [76], 599-666. 2000. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22636 Notes: #22636 > S serial #22626 In this Issue: Article: Breakthroughs in the Production of Pesticides Free Vegetables - The Sime Fresh Innovative Approach #8846 Quality and Weight Changes in Cocoa Beans Stored under Two Warehouses' Conditions in East Malaysia #8848 Book Review - Advances in Oil Palm Research ISP. The Planter Vol 76 No 896 November 2000. [76], 669-724. 2000. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22637 Notes: #22637 > S serial #22626 In this Issue: Editorial: Short-term Strategies to Sustain Oil Palm Prices Article: Analogue Forestry - A Total Ecosystem Management Approach that Maximises Biodiversity within Plantation Agriculture #8866 Potential of High Density Oil Palm Plantings in Diseased Environment #8871 ISP. The Planter Vol 76 No 897 December 2000. [76], 727-790. 2000. Kuala Lumpur, The Incorporated Society of Planters. Reference ID: 22638 Notes: #22638 > S serial #22626 Abstract: In this Issue: Editorial: Price Volatility Article: Newly Developed TRAPP Ver 3.0 for Tractor-Implement Selection and Performance Predictions #8881 Inter-Generational Distribution of Bagworms (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) in Oil Palm Plantations: A Case Study Using Geostatistical Analysis #8883 Planters' Write: Oil Palm Harvesting Standards and Palm Oil Processing - A Round Robin in Oil Extraction Ratios

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Muthiah C. and R. Bhaskaran. 2000. Major Outbreak of Eriophyid Mite of Coconut in India. The Planter, 76:243-246. Reference ID: 22639 Notes: #22639 > #22630 > S serial #22626 Abstract: Symptoms of damage in coconut (Cocoa nucifera L.) caused by the Eriophyid mite Aceria guerreronis Keifer are described. The pest outbreak was first observed in Kerala state in 1997 and within a period of two years it has spread to almost all the major coconut growing districts in Tamil Nadu. Coconut palms of 15 to 25 years age are damaged very severely (70%) by the mite. When buttons of three to four months old are affected, yield loss in terms of copra output is as high as 40 per cent. Green coloured nuts are more susceptible than orange or yellow coloured nuts. The percent damage by mite is less in pesticide treated trees when compared to untreated trees. The varieties Lakshadweep Ordinary, Cochin China, Andaman Ordinary and Gangabondam recorded less than 13 per cent damage by the mite. Liew T. K., L. K. Chan, and C. K. H. Teo. 2000. Production of Elite Planting Materials of Sentang (Azadiracha excelsa L.) Via In Vitro Culture Technique. The Planter, 76:337-346. Reference ID: 22640 Notes: #22640 > #22632 > S serial #22626 Abstract: Eight superior clones of Azadirachta excelsa L. were identified from 150 six month old sentang seedlings population using a programme created from the PASCAL programming language based on their height and diameter. Axillary bud of the superior clones cultured on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 1.0mg per litre BA + 0.5mg per litre NAA produced the most number of shoots (eight shoots per explant). In vitro shoots cultures on MS medium + 0.5mg per litre NAA + 1.0mg per litre IBA induced 5.5 percent of the shoots to root. Eighty per cent of the rooted shoots survived after being acclimatised for four weeks and transplanted to the soil. Vidyasagar P. S. P. V., M. Hagi, R. A. Abozuhairah, O. E. Al Mohana, and A. A. Al Saihati. 2000. Impact of Mass Pheromone Trapping on Red Palm Weevil: Adult Population and Infestation level in Date Palm Gardens of Saudi Arabia. The Planter, 76:347-355. Reference ID: 22641 Notes: #22641 > #22632 > S serial #22626 Abstract: The red palm weevil, Rhyncophorus ferrugineus Oliv. is a serious pest of date palm in all the Gulf countries. One of the important components of integrated management of the pest is the use of pheromone-based trapping system. After standardising the method of trapping with aggregation pheromone, 4-methyl-5-nonamol (Ferrolure) and/or 4-menthyl-5-nonanol + 4-methyl-5-nonanone (9:1) (Ferrolure+), mass-trapping system was adopted for the entire Qatif region in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia. A total of 2252 pheromone traps were used in the mass trapping system. From an initial capital level of 4.12 weevils per trap per week in 1994, the adult population was reduced to 2.02 weevils per trap per week at the end of 1997. A grand total of 794657 weevils were trapped since the inception of the mass-trapping programme. The peak adult popuilation trapped was immediately after winter season during the months of April and May. A much smaller second peak was observed during October and November months just before the onset of winter. When the weather parameters were correlated with the weevil catch in different months, it was found that there was a drop in capture rate of weevils at the

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beginning of winter season. After the integration of mass pheromone trapping-system into the control programme, there was a significant reduction in the infestation level of the pest. Balasuriya A. and J. Kalaichelvan. 2000. Is There Potential in Natural Tea-Phylloplane Microorganisms in teh Control of Blister Blight Leaf Disease of Tea (Camellia sinensis). The Planter, 76:409-420. Reference ID: 22642 Notes: #22642 > #22633 > S serial #22626 Abstract: A total of nine fungal and ten bacterial isolates were obtained in an appropriate combination of medium x dilution of leaf washing, from the phylloplane of two relatively resistant and two tea clones very susceptible to blister blight. Fresh Exobasidium vexans spores when exposed to culture media containing different fungal and bacterial extracts responded antagonistically, synergistically or neutrally. Some selected organisms were used on glasshouse and nursery plants, Under both conditions, the antagonistic fungi demonstrated very good potential in reducing infection levels. Synergistic bacteria proved ccapable of increasing in-situ infection level, particularly under nursery conditions. Four fungicides commonly used against E. vexans have shown different degrees of effects on these potentitially beneficial fungi.