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Accepted manuscripts are peer-reviewed but have not been through the copyediting, formatting, or proofreading process. Copyright © 2017 the authors This Accepted Manuscript has not been copyedited and formatted. The final version may differ from this version. Research Articles: Behavioral/Cognitive Neural Entrainment to the Beat: the “Missing Pulse” Phenomenon Idan Tal 1 , Edward W. Large 2 , Eshed Rabinovitch 1 , Yi Wei 2 , Charles E. Schroeder 3,4 , David Poeppel 5,6 and Elana Zion Golumbic 1 1 Gonda Multidisciplinary Brain Research Center, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel 2 Department of Psychology, University of Connecticut Storrs, CT, USA 3 Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA, 10032 4 Translational Cognitive Neuroscience Program, Nathan Kline Institute, Orangeburg, NY, USA 5 Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY, USA 6 Neuroscience Department, Max-Planck Institute for Empirical Aesthetics, Frankfurt, Germany, 60322 DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2500-16.2017 Received: 7 August 2016 Revised: 9 May 2017 Accepted: 16 May 2017 Published: 30 May 2017 Author contributions: I.T., E.W.L., C.E.S., D.P., and E.Z.G. designed research; I.T., E.R., and E.Z.G. performed research; I.T., E.W.L., E.R., Y.W., and E.Z.G. analyzed data; I.T., E.W.L., C.E.S., D.P., and E.Z.G. wrote the paper. Conflict of Interest: The authors declare no competing financial interests. This work was supported by the I-CORE Program of the Planning and Budgeting Committee and the Israel Science Foundation (grant no. 51/11, EZG), the FP7 Marie Curie Career Integration Grant (EZG), the Bi-national Science Foundation (grant no. 2013232, EZG and DP), NIH R01DC05660 (DP) and MH103814 (CES). The authors declare no competing financial interests. Corresponding Author: Elana Zion Golumbic, Gonda Multidisciplinary Brain Research Center, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel, 5290002; Email: [email protected]; phone: +972 3 5317755. Cite as: J. Neurosci ; 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2500-16.2017 Alerts: Sign up at www.jneurosci.org/cgi/alerts to receive customized email alerts when the fully formatted version of this article is published.

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Page 1: Neuroscience Department, Max-Planck Institute for ... · í d] o WE µ o v ]vu v } Z W Z ^D] ]vP î Wµo _WZ v}u v}v ï À] d] o WdZ ^D] ]vPWµo _ ð µ Z} W / vdo íU Á tX> P îU

Accepted manuscripts are peer-reviewed but have not been through the copyediting, formatting, or proofreadingprocess.

Copyright © 2017 the authors

This Accepted Manuscript has not been copyedited and formatted. The final version may differ from this version.

Research Articles: Behavioral/Cognitive

Neural Entrainment to the Beat: the “Missing Pulse” Phenomenon

Idan Tal1, Edward W. Large2, Eshed Rabinovitch1, Yi Wei2, Charles E. Schroeder3,4, David Poeppel5,6 and Elana

Zion Golumbic1

1Gonda Multidisciplinary Brain Research Center, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel2Department of Psychology, University of Connecticut Storrs, CT, USA3Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA, 100324Translational Cognitive Neuroscience Program, Nathan Kline Institute, Orangeburg, NY, USA5Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY, USA6Neuroscience Department, Max-Planck Institute for Empirical Aesthetics, Frankfurt, Germany, 60322

DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2500-16.2017

Received: 7 August 2016

Revised: 9 May 2017

Accepted: 16 May 2017

Published: 30 May 2017

Author contributions: I.T., E.W.L., C.E.S., D.P., and E.Z.G. designed research; I.T., E.R., and E.Z.G.performed research; I.T., E.W.L., E.R., Y.W., and E.Z.G. analyzed data; I.T., E.W.L., C.E.S., D.P., and E.Z.G.wrote the paper.

Conflict of Interest: The authors declare no competing financial interests.

This work was supported by the I-CORE Program of the Planning and Budgeting Committee and the IsraelScience Foundation (grant no. 51/11, EZG), the FP7 Marie Curie Career Integration Grant (EZG), the Bi-nationalScience Foundation (grant no. 2013232, EZG and DP), NIH R01DC05660 (DP) and MH103814 (CES). Theauthors declare no competing financial interests.

Corresponding Author: Elana Zion Golumbic, Gonda Multidisciplinary Brain Research Center, Bar IlanUniversity, Ramat Gan, Israel, 5290002; Email: [email protected]; phone: +972 3 5317755.

Cite as: J. Neurosci ; 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2500-16.2017

Alerts: Sign up at www.jneurosci.org/cgi/alerts to receive customized email alerts when the fully formattedversion of this article is published.

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(a)

(b)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

102

Am

plit

ude, fT

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

102

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

102

Frequency, Hz

Am

plit

ude, fT

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

102

Frequency, Hz

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 100

1

2x 10

-5

MP1

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 100

1

2x 10

-5

MP2

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 100

1

2

3x 10

-5

ISO

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 100

2

4

6x 10

-6

RAND

Stimulus

MEG

Am

plit

ude, au

Am

plit

ude, au

Missing Pulse Missing Pulse

(a) (b)

(c) (d)

(e)

MP1 MP2 ISO RAND0

20

40

60

80

100

120

2H

z a

mp

litu

de

2Hz

Near 2Hz

**

**

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27.223.9

23.930.6

22.943.9

21.621.3

13.8

5.6

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6 8 10 12 14 16

0

20

40

60

80

TTT, Sec.

2H

za

mp

litu

de

, fT r = -0.82, p=0.007

1 2 3 4 5 6

102

subject 1, TTT = 5.04

Frequency, Hz

Am

plit

ud

e,

fT

1 2 3 4 5 6

102

subject 10, TTT = 16.16

Frequency, Hz

Missing Pulse

(a) (b) (c)

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R S

TG

LSTG

R M

1

LM

1

R S

MA

LSM

A

No

rma

lize

d a

mp

litu

de

(a)

(b) (c)

R*

0 2 4 60

50

100

150

200

No

rma

lize

d a

mp

litu

de

R STG

L STG

0 2 4 60

50

100

150

200

Frequency, Hz

R M1

L M1

R R R

0

10

20

30

0 2 4 60

50

100

150

200

R SMA

L SMA

R

Pulse

Non-pulse

Missing Pulse


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