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University of Northern Iowa
Negroes in Whiting, IndianaAuthor(s): James HazardSource: The North American Review, Vol. 267, No. 4 (Dec., 1982), p. 6Published by: University of Northern IowaStable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/25124328 .
Accessed: 15/06/2014 09:43
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JAMES HAZARD
NEGROES IN WHITING, INDIANA
for Paul Cebar
I heard my uncle downstairs the night he smashed
a Glenn Miller record so as not to hear it anymore,
say he wanted to marry Billie Holiday. I heard
the little shrieks and giggles. Saturday nights were party nights for grown ups and kids stayed up
stairs, listening. Louis Jordan and His Tympani Five,
Fats Waller playing Harlem stride, Billie Holiday who the grown ups got to see in Chicago live,
Louis Armstrong whose band had only one white man, Jack
Teagarden, and when the Glenn Miller record was busted
Frankie Newton played "The World is Waiting for the
Sunrise." During the war my cousin Billie, who was
an Army nurse in France hitch-hiked a plane ride home
from the Front on a weekend pass. She had armloads
of absinthe and GI records of Duke Ellington and
the party went two days and nights till she flew back
to the war in time. Kansas City, Storyville,
Harlem most of all, Chicago's South Side, all the dark
cities instructing the downstairs, my family moving and even talking to that music and it coming upstairs
to the children too. Gene Krupa's band had Roy
Eldridge and they made that record with Anita O'Day "Let Me Off Uptown." A black man and a white woman?
they played that one downstairs too. Some guys wrote girls' names on their notebooks at school.
I wrote LOUIS ARMSTRONG and HOT LIPS PAGE and wished
my uncle really did marry Billie Holiday. My father
took me to see Satchel Paige pitch his first start
in the majors. It was SRO at Chicago's Comiskey Park
and we had box seats. My Dad said, "If they didn't have
white shirts we wouldn't see anyone in the ballpark."
It was a night game, get it? "We may be the only white
people here," he said. And the same on the streetcar
home too. That was a new one on us, from Whiting:
Whiting, Indiana, where the law was, till after the
war, no Negroes on the street after dark without
permission in writing. W7ere we scared? A little
but mostly, listening to the talk?up tempo because
Satchel beat the White Sox, I felt I'd got down
stairs to the party, for the first time in my life.
And I'll take this?a yellow Bom
bi "Bombardier" towing a flat-bed
trailer. On the flat-bed a green metal
boat with two outboards. In the boat,
brown plastic bags loaded with sup
plies, and four people sitting up there, two with holstered pistols. A
large tan dog is handed up to them
and eagerly joins their company, as
they set off in high spirits for camp.
One of the men in the trailer is white: someone who stayed.
I feel I could stay too, but I know I won't. A question arises: I've taken
no snapshots, what can I bring home
with me that will inevitably remind me of this place? The shells on the beach?some are beautiful?and the
driftwood, sure I've collected some,
but these are much like shells and driftwood from any beach, only more
plentiful.
I know what I want. Behind the
Weyapuks' house, discarded among sand-grass, there's a large whale ver
tebra from that bowhead they got last
spring. It must be twenty inches across the beam, a rich creamy
brown, and nobody seems to claim it.
The morning I'm to leave the weath
er turns bad. A stong southeast wind,
heavy fog. The whitecaps are up.
KNOM announces that a Wien Twin-Otter has taken off for Shish
maref, Wales, Teller, and back to
Nome. No mention of my Forster
Cessna. It seems touch and go as I lug my suitcase, my sleeping bag, my
whale vertebra?I seem to need
another hand for all this?out to the
hangar, a quarter of a mile from town.
I watch the fog and mist lift, then come back heavy. I hear a drone. It's
the Twin-Otter taxiing up the run
way. I'll get on if I can. But it turns out to be mostly for freight and full
up. Then, as they're about to take off
they pass the word that's just come in
by radio: my charter is on its way.
I have at least an hour's wait. My
thoughts move forward and back, but
already my experiences here are
changing, acquiring a frame, becom
ing dream-like. I don't feel I'm losing them, I feel they're going deeper.
Last night I stayed up till near two a.m. and wrote most of this art
icle?just a snap-shot, really. I can't
claim more for it than that. Others will have to do the sociology, the ec
onomics, the political structure of the
place. They will see Wales, perhaps, as a problem to be solved, and, solv
ing it, will come away with answers of
a much more positive sort than any
I've acquired. What can I do? I'm just a tourist
after all. I love the place, but I can't
stay. Yesterday I asked Flo Weyapuk about the vertebra, whether it would
be all right to take it. She shrugged and said, a bit puzzled, a bit amused: "You found it. It's yours."
?John Morgan
6
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