NATIONAL·YOUTH GANG INFORMATION CENTER

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...------------- ---------------------

A Confidential Publication for Law Enforcement

Crips & Bloods Street Gangs

John K. Van De Kamp Attorney General State of California Department of Justice

"--------_._------------------------------ -

:

U.S. Department of Justice National Institute of Justice

146790

This document has been reproduced exactly as received from Ihe person or organization originating II. Polnls of view or opinions slated In Ihls document are Ihose of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official position or policies of the Natlonallnstitule of Justice.

Permission to reproduce this copyrighted material has been granted by California Dept. of Justice/Office of the Attorney General

10 the National Criminal Justice Reference Service (NCJRS).

Further reproduction outside of Ihe NCJRS system requires permission of the copyright owner.

" ",

:CRlp:S & BLOODS " -.:

STREET GANGS

G. W. CLEMONS, DIRECTOR ·;:DIVISION OF LAW ENFORCEMENT :; ....

'--------------------------------------- -

II

II

Thepoems "Heroes," "Pusha Man"muJ"TheCounty Jail'~ are printed withpennission of the aulhor--a former Rollin 60s Crip associate. .

.. ·11

'-------------------------~-~-~--~-~-~-~------~ -~~-----~----~

II

PREFACE

The Bureau ojrjigiiiiked criMe and Crh:ninaI Intelligence w~rks to reduce traditiori4JTand non-iiftditiomllj()rganizt@ crime. uWhen there is reasonable'~e to beiii;ve that'ij.n individual or group has or will create a .#tirt}(lfY:lJft.#i:u and ui#midation by means of threats and/or violeiidifijiiSiiig fear for ,he personal safety of

.' others in order to ftiii./fit/fif goals; or is uiJ?olved in or suspected of being involved in m4iti-jiJj¢ictional fel6izious acts,),::(M.7Jureau ·is committed to aid 4zw enforcement agencies in supjirlising those individuals or groups,{ ': . r 1 ::The purpose 0/ this j[l1blicatfpn is to pro':'ide law enforcement with in/ormatiqn. abqill the c~anging criiriinal activities of the Crips and Blopds sii;~et gang; It does "pt provide,i!t/ormation on reading gangifraffitl/hand ~gnaIs, etc.;rtp-to-dat~information can contribute to officer sajJfY and c~tiJid law eil/orcment officers in identifying, invesHgating and prosecuting gang members.

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I

II

I

II··

.. ',;.""';::,:,. SUMMARY ;.;X:;>:~::; ..... : .

. . J':::;::' ·;;::i; .. ;:.i..:t ... ::.i;.;.;.)'.~.;k.~;.~.!.):·::;lli:ii;'i'~'~1'): :' .::.::"::::::: :::;iJ~~~j(" :';:;;;:/'.:=:"

Grips and B~'~~~t gangs ~~pzatedl~ Califoinia in 1969. The initial reason f4.i';'!he formi!Jjon of th¢se two groups was a t~rritoriaI struggle: tl/W1M,i.!JiifffghborhoiJp:. feU the need to band together for protectillijfJ!/ilfjJflJ'al youths iP. bloody retaliation

.. } ·/(%it;:.,·.;.t:~.~:~~.jT ::;:;: /\~f' ~ .. : ," .. . ii .

Recent evidence suggeststb.,gt some members of the:grjPf:Ond Bloods street gangs iit.e esta1j!ishing themselves as mor'e"'traditionaI :organized crime groaps thr6qgh the lucrative market of cocaine . sales. ',,:' '( .

: .. ;:.~; :< ~:.' .:.:";::;: '.', /::' . This publicatioY, wl/{ipuuyzi4·the change#)taldng place among the Grips and Blofids iii/fin efforf.:'to aid law.:~nforcemgrzt in dealing with these grdUps.·: :':..... .:l;::;: :.:/

:::::{';.: )::(: ":/~ ~t:\> ":::::"

ii

II

; II···

Preface

Summary

Introduction

......... "," :;:bt{} :.:.:/::( .. ;':~:~:;::.: .',' -::: .; :;::~ )"; ..... " .:::;\~:

Backgrourui ;~1 Gang profi/e!',i. , Stateme'Ji/,of ~~ijb1em;;I;;:

.. /;>. ConclUsion

New Laws

Godfather Profiles

Law E;rif.orcement Experts

Notd:!·i~~j:ll·.·~i :::.:? .. ;. .... . .... : ..

. .:::\;~{:.,

:::,;t4?knowi~dgmf!iJis

'. ' ..... .

J

i

ii

3

4-8

9-14

15

16-17

18-25

26-29

30

31-33 :.J:;;: .i:,:'::

· ... .. II

CRIPS &: BLOODS.STREETGANGS

The

_ .......... ~._ ship is between

This on a recen one survey

conu.u~ted by the

ce, Bureau ized crime

..... "' ............ 1 Intell

reporting widespread movement of crips and Bloods gang members from the Los Angeles area into their jurisdictions. Gang

Bureau cL ~anWed.C:riinc:. and

• members are bei~lgb.linked ~ :.;.:::::::::::::'::::~.

to the increaslltg:mf~ales

on

{-

ent.hUsiasm:· to expand .~::::~#:~.; . :. •

th~!,+ operatl.ons l.n pur:$~it of new drug mark:~ts. These.;:new

ml;;!;:.~~~~:::: med~rs a~f:i ve at a vir~:~n tei-:~i tory, rock coc:~l~ne s~mples are given aw~!~.: to P~:9:specti ve cusft-bmers (£n hopes of

::~~~:!~a::~:::::r:n witll new Cl1·stomers. By

~I~;~?';~:;~~:~:~ stili:ling for as little as $4~0 - $500 in Los Angeles can be sold for as much as $SOO - $2,000 elsewhere.

ith expansion of the markets, th. Crips

Bloods are urtgergoinq looal

drugs including cocaine, PCP, marijuana and heroin. Hultimillion­dollar illicit businesses are being created by these individuals and their drug trafficking organizations are

the spreading through the United states.

Pa~2 . ,,,' .

time quickly earn reputations as violent and dangerous street

;,

de';;;\[oped ito protect thEiI§elves from the crips

~:I::~e :::::s ~~!'~Is a group of f~uthS Piru stri:~t in ," ton who

lves the They

members lived near igh School

is a

Bureau ~,Orf;uiized c;rinY!:and .Crintlllal1nt~,""

· .. .

CRlPS&: BLOOIJS;sTimET:GANaS ..

i GANG PROFILES ;.

members other typical profile characteristics of crips and Bloods street gang mem,bers include:

o Black males o 13 to 40 y

(Median age is what is imp to note is that past, the media for a gang memb

be in the teens. median age has rising over the. f and

CRlPS &: BLOODS STREET GANGS

were affil

'society. of~:::::'law enf aut~orities,

members will red'::;':and blue

: ... :::: the/;same

":".

VEHICLES

La~;:;Enforcement 0

ar~Lbeginning to crfps and Bloods ga~gmembers pur veh!~'¢les of all sUd'h:ias Chevrolet·}:·tIROC JeJa'i;' Cherokee~,~, DeV$11es, cheiiP6

g~~i;iJ~~ki Samura'ii4ve'hloles :::'::~::;;f":<::'::';. .: . • such a~."Honda or (small to midsize vehicles) have recently been seen by law enforcement being used in drug trafficking by gang members.

The gang mem):)ers are also

::::!:~i::~.i;. registering 'a":*-i'll.:icle to someone other tliliito themselves such;ii~ti: to the.~r parents, siS.~i:ings

~~tIt;~~!i[~:;~~1!!t:::r to;t~~e registered owner,

.<'-!';.,'; .

and'llpot the gang member. Thf!.allows the gang me~f:!r comfort in knowing tha'~L.they do not have to woii;~ about their,

!;!~~;~:i.::d a::et for~'ei ture:;li's • Many tim~:s law enforcement Off~!cials ~}:v,ia reg~~trat~:§n checks, cita'tions;';:,::etc., will end;}Whp wi tll a list of pe~~ie Whd"ihnight be codlfected ':'dr related to thfj[~stree~:~'[gang member that. have:';::been cited wh~;~:e dr i ~!llg the gang mefuber's ~~hicle. II.

"";:; :

Burea\J cl~.oo Crime and CriminaI lnlclligcnce Page 5

Page 6

CRIPS· &:·BLOODS STREET GANGS ..

;~ !.'

-> street lize that agencies

many ilable

are

that the white female is with him. The female is typically used to carry the cocaine and money. This tactic bas been used to deceive law enforcement officials nationwide.

BUSES

crips and Bloods gangs members als utilize bus transport cocaine.: Because they are required to go t metal detectors

to

em

member to

· .

CRlPS " &: lJE()ODS.ITREETClA.NGS, '

enter the going and pos attent

Y~~~,~ibes how co South Ameri~~':~~--~

.• the hands of)·····;· e

buyer. representing a large cartel. The buyers then ship the paste to the cartel's base lab

somewhere Colombian At the baso~,>~,~'~~""':

often

is then member who

the rock gang

act as "door­Gang

sell the rock or to the

ve recently ding whether

crips and have enlisted in

the military to obtain weapons and explosives use in their drug trafficking efforts.

.' .. ,.. .

Itl~~·,':"·

CRjpS &: BLOODSSiRmrrGANGS··

documented

•

and

CRJPS d: BLOODS STREET GANGS

~~~!"'-------....I.:.~tl!·I~I~~~]t~f,:i::.

.: icking bus virgin terr s the nati

mt::IWO,.t:rs are buy

occas

imate bus ........ C;i::l,'"

tments and

enfor officials;···· buy legitimate businesses to launder money and invest their profits; use marketing ploys such as giving away free crack

samples to pros,If',9ti ve :}:~.:::t;:;/·····

new customers· . and· , ",·:';;::::·:4 outside of califo:f;nia,

. ':. . ::~:::'!:::;;:i=':

coqperate .··wi th otij:~r

~!~~s:;ir! :::~TO tr~fi~1ckJ:~g operat:)!:<>ns.

INI.IITRA;'ltN OF Ti:t LEJ!~~IMATE.:BUSINESSES

::;;i;:;(·:. witfittremendous amounts of ;::aish on hand and no le~:~t.ima tereasO.J).s for

;;i!::::.~!:~i::d 1nv~;~t the~r:<money.

BelSw is a.':':list of the typJ!~ of bii'sinesses that

<} .••. <;:.. ·.·;':-.Z··

crip:~ and.l~:lOOds gang me~~rs a~;~: purchasing to

:.;·:~-:K: ::'::;'::'.~:::

laq§~er p*:§ceeds from

::iltyt:~1I::kinq: . ca.E!!!@~eas 1 (f9i Compan1es co.n'$:truct$.'S!n companies

M~:lll:c ShO.~'J;' Autio BodY:'i:i:iS.hops

N~I't clu~!~f P .. :g~r Servl.ces M6:tels Limousine Services Hotels Hydraulic Equipment and Supply companies

Bureau r:L ~ CriJneandCriminal Intclligcnre •.. .

.---------

eRn'S &: BLOODS STREET GANGS .

staurants swerinq servic~s

stores ~ jJ.;:

Anqeles tment recently

Page 10

a

ercepted application forms in which aspirinq younq druq dealers, or "salesmen," were asked questions ranqinq from previous work experience to their criminal records and even hobbies. On the back of the application is a list of follow, puffinq smokinq marijuana joints that are ;.; with cocaine) and,~ fiqhtinq with ea "': without permissi the board of direc :,' However, this bure: no information leads us to beli

are or

. CIUPS ci B£OODS,STREi.T GANGS

ext step corporate

A

The in the gang corporate ladder the "gang godfather". Some gang godfathers routinely deal directly with Colombian drug

sources • T~!:~:~ ... gang

::!!:!::~!:~i::l::rY annual incomes' :'$:i.l~ging in the millions of:'ag;llars.

;:I;!dth:::t'nown 1n·4.XY1dua:+:~y profiWed in

::I::f:I~~i:r;:~!:t.

OFt,t6ER SAFETY

;:~~::;r~::w!ang beli.Vior .:;Yi!:)i:iE'iif 'violence lev~:l refl'ij"ci't;~:;' the high ecorlbmic ~£~kes involved in !!ug t$afficking. At ti~~~ it ~~pears that pr1t:tctio~~~::Of their prci:#ii ts b$:¢pmes more

gq§!1 examp'):e of how vf~lent cr'ips and Bloods gang members can be occurred in Honolulu, Hawaii. Two known crips members from compton, california, were arrest

Bureau r:J: ~ Crime ,lind Ourunat lntelli .' noo '.' •..... . .... . . . ... '. ..' ... I!P

CRIPS &: BLOODS' STREET . GANGS .. II y a Honolulu police

officer for sell~ng The tw&,. gang

officer's the local directory ',"<" his

ba~il, tinq

o:;; ............. ~""ive

: .. used A

by

The following inforDlation might assist an officer in identifying a crip or Blood gang member in a vehicle stop situation:

o Evaluate the area where the stop is being made. Is the area frequented,' gang members?

o Do Department Motor Vehicles' checks indicate the car or its occupants are f Los Angeles ar

e

the

the vehicle was :leased or

..•. ··············,11

· ......: ... , :-.

CRIPS & BLOOVS··STREET GANGS

rented; this tel

o Notice the ages of the occupants in the vehicle. In the

>.,.'. '.

Sacramen for

common adult gangl&&~~I.~.J: a juvenile riding toge ,~! usua~;lY re·.

:l!l!::;: y, bU,Mit 1f they do,

1Ir~:;~~~;;;;:o;::: ::':J~itation from the California Highway Patrol. Gang members are obtaining temporary drivers' licenses in fictitio

CRIPS &:BLOODS ·sTREET GANGS.: ' ..... ·······11

names without completing the.:: entire process and by~assing the pic add thumb print Therefor

name.

Il pll8l' 14

When booking suspected gang members involved in criminal activity, consider placing an identification hold on them until positive identification has been made. The Departmen~ of Justice is available to help you identify e subjects if f ts are on file. affiliation, records, warrants wanted persons information can determined before releasing any indi whose identificat not been conf44.w~w~H

st

.. ;;,

CRIPS & BLOODSS'TlmET GANGs ".

in one mon ng cocaine a ts might ma working in

"''''~:;I;,:a. .. r jobs. Y

... II

Below is a. of leg-isla passed in law enfor the

Page 16

CRIPS & BLOODSSTREET GANGS··· II NEW LAWS

ef .:i?synopsis that was to help

t combat

a

substances) must spend in .the county jail as a condition of probation.

Penal Code section 594.1

Makes it a mi~u~w,~ sell or provide paint container than six ounces minor under the a 18. This offense punishable by a f up to $1,000, imprisonment in county jail for

or by

of

to of

Bureau of Organized Crime And Criminal Intelligen~

CPJPS & BLOODS STREET GANGS

to minors i c park be pu·. term of thre

of 18 on school 'ground or publi playground if the offender is at least five years older than the minor.

Provides that f_ ... ,~"".~ offenses ittvol

~!I;O~!lr o:e" fe'l:dn1es''':t~::for s

!:1::::I:~:~:nt be

add.~ to ~arious penal

It,1i:

lllillilll:llr

,

III.· .• '. GO' ,nUA .. THER.· .. ' •.. .n .. 'R·. ··0'1nT.··· . .•••• ..,."" .•.• '.IJs.~J'1 S:~ 'EJ.~. '" ":;,.,:. -:'.:

:"'.:,::<";;" . '. '::' ',:"

·111

Wayne Day - varrio Watts Grape street crip member Wayne Day is 32 and known as the most powerful Crip crime boss. He is a notorious gang leader who is very rich and powerful. Day recently called together soo crips from 30 different sets (many of these sets were enemies) and talked about "unity." He'also instructed the gang members on drive-by shootings and suggested a law enforcement diversion: When performing a drive-by shooting, Day suggested that another gang member should call 911 from another part of town as a decoy to divert law enforcement resources.

Day has been arrested for assault with a deadly weapon, rape, receiving stolen property, auto theft, selling stolen cars, selling PCP and intimidating witnesses. Day has avoided serving time in prison on all charges except for the rape charge--for which he served one year.

Day has been able to insulate himself from law enforcement. Power, money and the best attorneys have kept him out of jail and on the streets. Wayne D&Y's lifestyle appears to be more closely associated with

• organized crime ties than with street gang ties.

'----------------------------~--~ - --------------

Illi .•..•........... .. GODFATHERPROF1LES·

Ricky Ross - Ricky "Freeway Rick" Ross is 29 years old and has built a small empire dealing massive amounts of cocaine. His nickname is said to have originated because he "came so far so fast" in his drug trafficking business.

Ricky Ross is a known leader of the 74th Hoover crips who supplies drugs to both crips and Bloods gang members. Rick is also very well ,insulated and law enforcement officials have had a difficult time developing concrete evid~nce against him.

III GODFATHER. PROFILES III

Michael Harris - Drug agents describe Michael "Harry 0" Harris as a major cocaine trafficker. He is 26 years old and said to be making millions of dollars each year. His organization distributes cocaine in California, Arizona, Texas, Michigan, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Louisiana, Florida, Missouri and New York. Information indicates that Harris is dealing so much cocaine that major Colombian kingpins, such as Mario Villabono, have dealt with Harris directly. Harris is very wealthy and is said to own real estate, a deli, a limousine service, a car rental agency and a beauty shop. He has also financially backed a major Broadway play with some of his profits from his drug trafficking business.

Harris is currently serving 28 years to life for executing one of his employees, James Lester, but still manages to run his businesses from behind bars. (5) .

III Burea\ltl ~Crime and ~nalllitelligCm:··

Rene McGowan - Rene McGowan, also known as "NaNa," is also a major cocaine trafficker. Recent intelligence reports indicate that McGowan is the suspected ~eader of the Bounty Hunter Bloods from the Knickerson Garden area in Los Angeles. Reportedly, McGowan has ordered all Bloods in the surrounding areas to either join together--or be eliminated.

Rene McGowan is a very wealthy 30-year-old. He owns diesel tow trucks and tow truck companies. He also owns a car wash business and several homes in areas such as Culver city and Diamond Bar in California; Las Vegas, Nevada; Denver, Colorado; and Kansas .ci ty, Kansas.

III':. «; ...•.... '. ;';' ".<:<" . ':G(ji>FA~rROF1LES;"

... --'" ;.::'';." ..•..•. ··111

George Raymond wright - wright is also known as "Shug" and "Luckie Raymond" and has been operating for years in the central Los Angeles area. He was the chief lieutenant in the Tootie Reese organization, which was responsible for distributing up to SOO kilos of cocaine in northern California every month. '

1111

';':·,'.;·: •. :·:",,'" ....... , , :: ...... ;. '.;;:>::':;: •• : ::::""'.:::::';<:"""': "':"::.:."':.-.::';:,' .. ".;' .. ;. ;' '.' .... ' ;'c:' ... :, ',;;;;'; ";':.;, "" .;;,;' ':"'''' .·.,:·.·,;.;c. ; ;, •. ·'c.· ... ·· ... ;····, '111

•.... : .. :,. "" •• ;:';.":: ;~~#:~~;mld~in~tlli~:/ii:. ,·: •... ]',;.;.,; .. ;.· .. ;.; .. ;'.' .• ,:.:;.0 •• ; •. ; •. :' •• ; •.• : •.•. , .• ;ge .... ; ... ;; ... ; .. ; .. ,; .. ;.,., .... ;., .. :., .. : ... :' .. ,:.; .. : •.... ;' .... ;: .. ; .. ; .. ' ... ; ... ; .. ; .. ;:,':.·.;:.;:.:2,.;., •... ,.;,:.·: .. :.:.·,· •• ,2 ••.. ·: •• ; .. ; •• ;: ... ;' .• ,.:.: •..•• ;;.;.; .• , .... ;.;: .. ; ••.• ; ;:::<:~::;:-(:<.';>::; ", .... ~ ... ::.:.: .: ... :(:!., •... ::.<.:~.::;.:,::,<:.. .::,Y:,:' ,',:" : ,.::~,,:.::., "'>'-(:)(:.(::::::j .... -::,:::::" :.>.;.,-:......... '_ - :.---' - __ - _: .. ::_-.-.-: ::r:·:·>'·"" . ;):::.:: -'- - - >.::;: ': :,:::'\::;.,:.:-': ", ;,::-,.,:;.:::"~:' .... ···,,···.;':':·.::<·.:···:;::·r<;:;: ::::~:.:}<>::;:::" .;:.::::::::;:>.,

Alvin Daniels - Daniels, also known as "Benzo Tootie" has been operatinq out of the Los Anqeles area for the last few years. He is the reported leader of the Benzo Boys qanq. This qanq is primarily involved in druq traffickinq but they are also notorious for their use of violent stronq-armed tactics aqainst other qanqs.

•

I '," ,," .'- '." .... --. . . .

........ -, .

III

steve Robertson - Robertson, also known as "Whity" is the leader of Whity's Enterprizes. This group organizes and directs crips and Bloods street gangs in the distribution of drugs. Robertson has allegedly hired the "Benzo Boy's" to assist his organization.

III' .... ," .< .. .:, :,'''::.::'::'::::'' . . ...... :: .... :::.'

Brian Bennett - On November 19, 1988, Brian "Waterhead Bo" Bennett, 24, was arrested at his luxurious million dollar home in Tempe, Arizona. At the same time, his Colombian counterpart, Mario Ernesto Villabona­Alvarado, 28, was being arrested at his home in Malibu, California.

Officials reported that Bennett is the highest-level street thug that has ever,connected with the Colombian cartels. Villabona-Alvarado is allegedly a ranking member of Colombia's Cali drug cartel.

Together, the two organized a nationwide drug ring headquartered in the Los Angeles'area that distributed 1,000 kilograms--more than a ton--of crack a week from Los Angeles to Detroit. Bennett was supplying thousands of rock houses allover the country and his connection was straight out of Colombia •

...•. •.•. .. ·Bun:aU.d~~.and~::Jn~,.</·).:::::, ••.. • ....•... ·: .•..•. : .. ·.·.: .•.•••.••.•.•.•.• : •.•..••.•..••.•...••.•• : •.••.•.•...•. III -: ..• ::; ... :.:':.:::./: ...... :.:; .. ::: ..•.. :: .•..•..... ', "',, ',', .> .

.. :« .... : .. : ':.\)'> .:':;':'

:::;!l~~;:;~;~~;f!:!:s C:tips and Blod4$ stree~i::i':qang~!:~ Law enforcement

:~:> .;: )'; . .. ...... .

Dep"rtment (Intelligence)

':::( 9 07 ) 786 - 8 7 3 2i:!::::~:<.ll:: .':':"" .. :~./.\., . <::~.

.:>.::; ; .......... .

B~lcersfie:tii:· po:Fice Patt:iHccatheron (805) 861-7641

California Department of Just{ce

Advanced$raining Center ( 916 ) 73.9.;;:2770 BNE

Hudson

.. ':'

Page 26

...

Holmes 15) 646-2473

. ff·~tePt. Fresno Task J.:ose Garza :'(209) 488-4475

lJ:0nolulu PolicO:::·;;;;;Llc: .... a.rl:ment (NaJ:cotic~) David Brown ('1:~08) 943-3011 .;:;." ...• ;

, .. ~.:: dj(~{ Inqlewood.l?C>li LloY4S~ith (213) 412-5337

Lonq Beach Police Department Norm Sorenson (213) 420-3108

".'

uJ~t .iii:::!:;·

Los Anqe:l;~~:" Police Department, Ganq unit

~iiifrfOl! LO$i):m~nqele$)b,Pol·~:ge Department Na~:6.~btics rh'forJriition Network

Page 27

'

"d

. .... ". . .

'. ..' .:; .. .;.. . . ',':' ~ ... . .... :', ,"" .... ', ' .... : ..' . ;::"' .. '.

.... .. •.... ···1 . .

~:~t!~,~'I{,epart~ent. ass

(21'3) 671-1::5'3::~.m::~xtens1'Qh 326;;;:: :::,j;:: . . :\~I:'j:~:[ • Ji':,::'iF::i::::!!,:l

I.ios 1tongeles Sh@~~ff '~,:tiJ~:epartm'Emt,

4~~;~a!4!~;~;.'~i; ROlani Garcia :'Los Angeles Sh~~iff"':)3 Department Lynwood statio#::'jGanq'j;:;,unit

.,(213) 537-6111:i:::rf:, . }~;\ :~)

Los Angeles county Probation (Main) (213) 974-9315

Los Angeles county Probation (Index) (213) 974,~,;9311

Los Ang~'~'I,t DepCirtment of Motor Vehicles

~iF~:t:1' . LO:$,::::'}Angele~l: Int~rna t10nal Airport (Task

::II'jlr=

Forel) I

Page 28

Dieqo Dis ith Burt

619) 531-439

:,san Dieqo Tas .J( 619) 585-43

:::;::seattle Pol \'(206) 684-877·

:::~t ::~:acoma Po '-(':'2'06) 59

... : .... '. .

western states Phil steed (916) 924-2713

Page 29

',;.

(I~~elliqince)

(N~jcotics.i.;.:,.:l::;:::.·',:t . ;~i~~j~~' Network

1.

4. "San Francisco Examiner," By vikki Haddock, December 4, 1988, Pages A-22 and A-23.

5. from

Godfathers" - A videotape 1 Bureau of Investigation.

"Arrests Cut Key .... police say," by williaD(jjjiiijjjj:

30, 1988, Pages 1-3. ,.

fety," By Dan Torres, Department.

)/} .. ;':;:: ::~~: ~;:::;: ;:;:;::~.;;::::;::~::::: ': :;: ::: ::::;: ;:;: :

):@::::::':::'::::'::\'i:::r ;:",i.:ti \:'1 "':':~'::i::;:l:,

:!~i!i::.:::.:~:.:~.:;·;~.:.: .. ·.j.:: .. :,.::.;:~:,.:.:.::::,'::.:::~::::: ... ::.: ... : .... :;.' .... : .. :.::., ... :', :;;j] .... : '-:,,:::" >::: ':. .~l.:.~.:.:::.:::.::.:.::::~:.::.: .:.::~.:::'.:: .. :.:. )~1~~it ... ":... ," .. ~:~::;;:;:: :-, .' .:' . ,.Ai:::':-;.

'.:.:~

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L---_________________________________ ~ _______ _

J;~~i;~it'~~~r:Etm.. -~~ SCRIPS & BLOQ1}$ STREET:.qANGSj:ir the seCond in a series : .. ·~of publit;ations piii/ined for Idfij}enforcilf,ent by the Bureau of }' Organized Crime i#f9:J.f.itjmiii)iIlntelligeilce.

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Written by: Pam'tldJilti.{ter, Research A.'1.zalyst Editor /Design: D~~ra iiiqs, Research AkzJyst :,~:;.::A;:t!~!}t .:' Graphics Coordirii#or: J4IJise Anderson, Research'AiiaIyst Criminal Intell;ge~e SpedaIist: Debbie Hudson :.

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Tony Moreno, Detective Los Angeles Police Department

Robert Ruchhoft,' Lieutenant Los An9~~es Police Departmen't

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Dan T.S~·~es , Detective Ph!:'i;:KUhtz,:Detective

.. ·~~9famezi-t:o POl.ice Department

~~;~ley MS.:~rid~·, sergeant L:§:S Ang~i~s c6.~nty Sheriff' s Department

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MJ~k And~·!rson. ::>(; /:

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)Roj i Wataua.p'~:::;

<':Assistant s u. s. Naval :T-.... ' .... a,a

Los Angeles

f:~~IS~~, ';'::<:":".(:;'" ; ........ .

Fred <Martino, Department of

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t~1 spec;;~al

Justice

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Aqel - Training center

Candelaria Davidson, Research Analyst BOCCI - Sacramento

like to thank the many others in the law . who took the time to exchange crb:ninja}

lfnjr.e:lIi.'i!e1J~efjfnfG,rmdtilm on the Crips and Bloods street Without this input, this POP1'rlrl::

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