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NATIONAL RURAL HEALTH MISSION
• NRHM launched by Hon’ble Prime Minister on 12/4/2005.
• Aimed to ensure affordable, quality health care to the poorest
house holds in remotest areas.
• Special focus on 18 low performing States which have weak
public health indicators and weak infrastructure.
• Punjab is among the nine high performing States- Punjab,
Haryana, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil
Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, West Bengal.
04/18/23 2
• Universalized access to quality health care especially to rural poor
with focus on women and children.
• Reduced infant mortality rate and Maternal Mortality Rate.
• Ensuring population stabilization & gender equity.
• Prevention and control of communicable and non-communicable
diseases.
• Access to integrated comprehensive primary health care.
• Mainstream AYUSH- Integration of AYUSH with mainstream health
institutions .
• Promotion of Healthy life style.
• Emphasis on potable drinking water, hygiene, sanitation and
nutrition.
NRHM OBJECTIVES
304/18/23
Community Partnership
Village level planning
ASHA
Village Health & Nutrition Days
Village Health & Sanitation Committees
Increased involvement of PRIs
System strengthening
Infrastructure development
Monitoring through computerisation
Improved financial management & Human Resource
Public Private Partnership
Telemedicine
Mobile units for un reached
Intra & inter sectoral convergence
24-Hour- delivery services
Emergency Obstetric Services
Specialist Services – On call/contract
Immunization strengthening
IMNCI
Adolescent health
Family welfare services
KEY COMPONENTS OF NRHMImproved services
Accessibility, Approachability and Quality
NRHM STRATEGIES
• Decentralization of the process of health planning and management from Village to District level.
• Involvement of PRIs and Village Health & Sanitation Committees.
• Up-gradation of existing health institutions from Sub Centres to District Hospitals as per Indian Public Health Standards (IPHS).
• Flexible financing- untied funds for filling up the gaps in infrastructure and other related activities.
• Manpower requirement- recruitment of doctors, and paramedical staff in relation to Woman & Child Health.
• Improved management through capacity building- provision of computers, computer operators, establishment of State, District and Block Programme Management Units (PMUs).
• Integration of AYUSH with the mainstream health institutions including recruitment of Ayurvedic/Homeopathy doctors at PHC and CHC level.
• Intersectoral Convergence with Nutrition, water and sanitation programmes.
• Promotion of Public Private Partnership for achieving public health goals.
BLOCKLEVEL
HOSPITAL
30-40 Villages
Strengthen Ambulance/transport ServicesIncrease availability of NursesProvide TelephonesEncourage fixed day clinics
AmbulanceTelephone
Obstetric/Surgical MedicalEmergencies 24 X 7
Round the Clock Services;
BLOCK LEVEL HEALTH OFFICE –--------------- Accountant
CLUSTER OF GPs – PHC LEVEL
3 Staff Nurses; 1 LHV for 4-5 SHCs;Ambulance/hired vehicle; Fixed Day MCH/Immunization
Clinics; Telephone; MO i/c; Ayush Doctor;Emergencies that can be handled by Nurses – 24 X 7;
Round the Clock Services; Drugs; TB / Malaria etc. tests
GRAM PANCHAYAT – SUB HEALTH CENTRE LEVEL
Skill up-gradation of educated RMPs / 2 ANMs, 1 male MPW FOR 5-6 Villages;Telephone Link; MCH/Immunization Days; Drugs; MCH Clinic
VILLAGE LEVEL – ASHA, AWW, VH & SC
ASHAs, AWWs in every village; Village Health & Nutrition DayDrug Kit, Referral chains
100,000 Population
100 Villages
5-6 Villages
Accredit private providers for public health goals
Health Manager
Store Keeper
NRHM – ILLUSTRATIVE STRUCTURE
NRHM FIVE COMPONENTS
(PART- A)
RCH AND RELATED ACTIVITIES
(RCH FLEXI POOL)
(PART- A)
RCH AND RELATED ACTIVITIES
(RCH FLEXI POOL)
(PART- B)
INITIATIVES UNDER NRHM OTHER THAN RCH
(MISSION FLEXI POOL)
(PART- B)
INITIATIVES UNDER NRHM OTHER THAN RCH
(MISSION FLEXI POOL)
(PART- C)
IMMUNIZATION STRENGTHENING
PROGRAMME
(PART- C)
IMMUNIZATION STRENGTHENING
PROGRAMME
(PART- D)
NATIONAL DISEASE CONTROL PROGRAMMES
(PART- D)
NATIONAL DISEASE CONTROL PROGRAMMES
(PART- E)
INTER SECTORAL CONVERGENCE
SCHEMES
(PART- E)
INTER SECTORAL CONVERGENCE
SCHEMES
INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMETS UNDER NRHM
STATE LEVEL
• State Health Mission chaired by Hon’ble Chief Minister.
• State Health Society chaired by Chief Secretary.
• Merger of all vertical societies into State Health Society.
• Signing of MoU with GoI.
DISTRICT LEVEL
• District Health Mission chaired by Chairman Zila Parishad.
• District Health Society chaired by Deputy Commissioner.
• Rogi Kalyan Samities in District/Sub Divisional Hospitals.
• Merger of all vertical societies into District Health Society.
..contd.. INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMETS UNDER NRHM
BLOCK LEVEL
• Block Health Committees at Block PHC.
• PHC Management Committee at PHC level.
• Rogi Kalyan Samities.
VILLAGE LEVEL
• Village Health & Sanitation Committees in each village.
• Accredited Social Health Activist (ASHA) for every 1000
population.
India Punjab Best State
Birth Rate(SRS 2006)
23.5 17.813.414.9
Manipur Kerala
Death Rate(SRS 2006)
7.5 6.84.5 4.7
ManipurDelhi
Life Expectancy at birth 62.15 68.25 73.5 Kerala
Sex Ratio (Census 2001)
933 8761001 1058
PondicherryKerala
IMR(SRS 2006)
57 441115
ManipurKerala
TFR (SRS 2005) 2.9 2.1 1.7 Kerala
Maternal Mortality Ratio (SRS 2005) 301 178 110 Kerala
Ante Natal Care (at least 3 checkup) (%) (NFHS III)
50.7 72.5 96.5 T.Nadu
Institution Delivery (%) (NFHS III) 41 53 100 Kerala
Contraceptive Use (%) (NFHS III)
56 63.3 73 HP
Vaccine coverage (%) (NFHS III)
44 60 81 T.Nadu
HEALTH INDICATORS
IndicatorsAt the start of RCH
SRS 1998-1999
Present Status
2007-2008
Target by 2009-2010
Total Fertility Rate 2.5 2.1 1.8
Infant Mortality Rate(per 1000 live births)
49 44 <30
Maternal Mortality Ratio(per 100000 live births)
199 178 <100
Institutional Deliveries37.5%
(NFHS II)52.5 80%
ANC Check-up with 03 contacts
58.4%
(NFHS II)72.5 100%
TARGETS FOR PUNJAB
HEALTH INSTITUTIONS
INSTITUTIONSPUBLIC SECTOR
PRIVATE SECTOR
MEDICAL COLLEGES 3 5
DISTRICT HOPITALS 20
983SUB DIVSIONAL HOSPITALS 42
COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTRES 128
PRIMARY LEVEL HEALTH INSTITUTIONS(PRIMARY HEALTH CENTRES/ CLINICS/ POLY-CLINICS/ DISPENSARIES)
1823 3046
SUB CENTRES AT VILLAGE LEVEL 2858 --
TOTAL = 4858 4034
NRHM
OVER THE YEARS
A sum of Rs. 336.25 crore has been received from GoI from 2005-06 to 2007-08 against which a sum of Rs. 309.29 crore has been spent. The plan for the current year 2008-09 is for Rs. 210.70 crore (Rs. 180.00 crore GoI + Rs. 30 crore GoP).
Up-gradation of Institutions• District Hospitals – 5 District Hospitals are being upgraded at a cost of Rs 13.00 crore
by adding 230 beds in the current year. The Hospitals are – Gurdaspur (100-150 beds), Ludhiana (100-130 beds), Mohali (70-130 beds), Patiala (MKS) (154-250 beds) & Bathinda.
• Construction of Mother and Child Hospital at Fatehgarh Sahib which was lying suspended for 2 years would be resumed at a cost of Rs. 7 crores.
• Sub Divisional Hospitals – 4 Sub Divisional Hospitals are being upgraded at a cost of Rs.6.50 crores in the current year. The Hospitals are Batala (50-80 beds), Pathankot (100-130 beds), Nabha ( 100-130 beds) & Patti (50-80 beds) at a cost of Rs. 2.50 crore.
• PHCs at Adampur & Rural Hospial Morinda are being upgraded at a cost of Rs. 1 crore.
• CHCs – Community Health Centre at Dhakoli (Zirakpur) will be constructed at a cost of Rs. 2.50 crore.
• 75 PHCs for 24 hour delivery upgraded during 2007-08 and 26 being upgraded 2008-09.
• 50 CHCs for Emergency Obstetric care upgraded during 2007-08 and 10 being upgraded 2008-09.
• A sum of Rs. 10.00 crore has been earmarked from ACA of 2008-09 for setting up of Urban Healthcare Centres in Municipal Corporation town, Bathinda.
Equipment and Furniture
• Equipment and Furniture worth Rs. 6.5 crore to be provided to CHCs as per IPHS Norms
Drugs
• Drugs and consumable Rs. 3.60 crore provide to CHCs, Rs. 4.84 crore provided to PHCs and Rs. 6.00 crore provided to SHCs. - Total Rs. 14.44 crore
Rogi Kalyan Samities
• In the year 07/08 Corpus Grant of Rs. 5 lac for 20 district hospitals, 1 lac each for 42 Sub Divisional Hospitals and Rs. 1 lac each for 100 CHCs was provided.
Untied Fund & Maintenance Grant• Rs. 10,000 as Untied Funds to 12300VHSCs–Rs. 12.30 crore
has been provided each year.• Rs. 10,000 as Untied Funds to 2858 Sub Centre–Rs. 2.85 crore
has been provided each year.• Rs. 25,000 as Untied Funds for 484 PHCs – Total Rs. 1.21 crore
has been provided each year. • Rs. 50,000 as Untied Funds to 128 CHCs - Total Rs. 64.00 Lac
has been provided in 2008-09.• Rs. 50,000 as Annual Maintenance Grant to 484 PHCs – Total
Rs. 2.42 Crore in 2007-08 and to 100 PHCs – Total Rs. 50.00 Lac in 2008-09.
• Rs. 1.00 Lac as Annual Maintenance Grant to 112 CHCs – Total Rs. 1.12 crore
School Health Programme• Under School Health Campaign health checkup of 32,64,826
students of Primary and Secondary level will be done and minor ailments will be treated and referral will be provided wherever necessary. Report from PGI regarding treatments of Congenital Health Disease and Rheumatic Heart Disease among children has been received and proposal is being finalized. A total outlay of Rs. 5.00 crore has been provided for the programme.
Emergency Response Services• 224 Ambulance (56 advance life saving and 168 with basis life
saving equipments) equipped with medical facilities and Medical Technicians are to be deployed in the State with Public-Private Partnership total initial cost will be Rs. 41.00 crore. Recurring cost will be Rs. 25.00 crore per annum.
Mobile Medical Unit• Mobile Medical Unit (Rs. 36.00 Lac each) equipped with one
Male Medical Officer, One Female Medical Officer, Lab Technician, Radiographer and Staff Nurse has been deployed to provide medical services in the rural and remote areas. Total outlay of Rs. 7.00 crore.
Village Health and Sanitation Committees• 11319 Village Health and Sanitation Committees constituted and
provided Rs. 10,000 each per year. ASHA• 13201 ASHA workers selected in the State. They are not paid
given any fixed salary but instead are given cash ncentives on the basis of their performance in child health, family planning and institutional deliveries.
SN Name of the PostSanctioned
PostFilled Vacant
Consolidated Salary PM
Remarks
1 Director Finance 1 1 0 On Deputation
2State Programme Manager
1 1 0 From State Govt.
3Maternal Health Specialist
1 0 1 40,000Services have been terminated
4 Family Welfare Specialist 1 1 0 40,000
5 Procurement Manager 1 0 1 25,000 Candidate resigned
6 Manager (HRD) 1 1 0 20,000
7 Manager (F&A) 1 1 0 25,000
8 Manager (M&E) 1 1 0 20,000
9 State NGO Coordinator 1 1 0 30,000
10Programme Coordinator (ARSH & Gender)
1 1 0 20,000
RECRUITMENT - STATE PROGRAMME MANAGEMENT UNIT
SN Name of the PostSanctioned
PostFilled Vacant
Consolidated Salary PM
Remarks
11Programme Coordinator (BCC)
1 1 0 20,000
12 Consultant (Admn) 1 0 1 20,000
13 Consultant (M&E) 1 1 0 20,000
14 System Analyst 1 1 0 15,000
15 Accounts Officer 2 2 0 15,000
16 Statistical Assistant 4 4 0 10,000
17 Hardware Supervisor 1 1 0 10,000
18Accountant/ Accounts Clerk
1 0 1 10,000 Not to recruit
19 Accountant-cum-Cashier 2 2 0 10,000
…contd…
SN Name of the PostSanctioned
PostFilled Vacant
Consolidated Salary PM
Remarks
20 Computer Assistant 4 4 0 8,000Selection has been done for the vacant position candidate is yet to join
21 Office Assistant 9 9 0 7,000Appointment orders to 4 OAs are being given
22 Graphic Designer 1 1 0 10,000Selection has been done for the vacant position
23 Procurement Assistant 2 2 0 8,000Candidates have been adjusted at State HQ from the districts
24 Drivers 2 0 2 5,000 Action is being initiated
25 Class-IV 3 2 1 3,000Action is being initiated
Total 45 38 7
…contd…
SN Name of the PostSanctioned
PostFilled Vacant
Consolidated Salary PM
Remarks
1District Programme Manager
20 17 3 20,000 Selection has been Done.
2 District Accounts Officer 20 20 0 15,000 Selection has been Done.
3District Monitoring & Evaluation Officer
20 18 2 15,000 Selection has been Done.
4 Procurement Officer 20 4 16 15,000No further recruitment to be made
5 Maintenance Engineer 20 17 3 12,000 Selection has been Done.
6 Statistical Assistant 20 17 3 8,000 Selection has been Done.
7 Procurement Assistant 20 0 20 8,000
No further recruitment to be made. Procurement Assistant have been adjusted as Statistical Assistant or accountant as per their qualification
8 Accountant-cum-Cashier 20 13 7 8,000 Selection has been Done.
9 BCC Facilitator 20 11 9 8,000 Selection has been Done.
Total 180 117 6336 vacancies are not to be filled
RECRUITMENT - DISTRICT PROGRAMME MANAGEMENT UNITS
RECRUITMENT - BLOCK PROGRAMME MANAGEMENT UNITS
SN Name of the PostSanctione
d PostFilled Vacant
Consolidated Salary PM
Remarks
1Block Statistical Assistant 118 93 25* 8,000
*Recruitment in final stage at district level
2Block Accountant cum Cashier 118 102 16* 8,000
*Recruitment in final stage at district level
3. Computer Operator 173 97 76* 5,000*Recruitment in final stage at district level
Total 409 292 117
SN Name of the Post Sanctioned Post Filled VacantConsolidated
Salary PMRemarks
1 Obstetricians 60 29 31*
Rs. 20000/- + Rs. 3000/- HRA+ Rs. 1000/ EmOC + Rs. 500/- per delivery conducted + Rs. 200/ MTP
*Appointment letter to 11 Obst. Are being Issued on 30.10.2008
2 Paediatricians 60 21 39*
Rs. 20000/- + Rs. 200/- per Emergency Case during off duty hours + Rs. 3000/- HRA
*Appointment letter to 12 Paed are being issued on 30.10.2008
3 Anaesthesia 60 38 22Rs. 1500/- on call per case + TA Rs. 6/KM upto 50 KM
*Empanelment for 12 CHCs under process
4 Staff Nurses 300 251 59
Rs. 8500/- + Rs. 1500/- (if accommodation is not provided)
*Recruitment Final stage at district level
5 OT Assistant 50 10 40
Rs. 4000/- + 300/- evey Major OT Case + Rs. 1500/- HRA
Not required to recruit
RECRUITMENT - EmOCs
SN Name of the PostSanctioned
PostFilled Vacant
Consolidated Salary PM
Remarks
1 Female Medical Officer 75 24 51*
Rs. 15000 PM + Rs. 500 per Delivery+ Rs. 200/ MTP + Rs. 3000/- HRA
*Appointment letter to 13 FMOs are being issued on 30.10.2008
2 Staff Nurses 225 168 57*
Rs. 5000/- + Rs. 500/- per delivery conducted + Rs. 100/- per delivery assisted and Rs. 1500/- HRA (if accommodation is not provided)
*Recruitment under process at district level
3.Medical Officer Mini PHCs
95 0 95 Rs. 16,000/- PMAppointment letter to 61 MOs are being issued on 30.10.2008
RECRUITMENT - PHCs 24x7 & Mini PHCs
SN Name of the PostSanctione
d PostFilled Vacant
Consolidated Salary PM
Remarks
1 Medical Officer (Male) 20 20 0 22,000 Appointed in August 2008
2Medical Officer (Female)
20 20 4 22,000 Selection at final stage
3 Nurses 20 18 2* 8,000*Recruitment under process at district level
4 Radiographer 20 20 0 8,000 *
5 Lab Technician 20 20 0 8,000*Recruitment under process at district level from July 2008 and reports being received
6 Driver 20 20 0 7,000 *Placement agency hired
7 Helper 20 20 0 4,000 *Placement agency hired
RECRUITMENT - Mobile Medical Unit (MMU)
SN Name of the PostSanctione
d PostFilled Vacant
Consolidated Salary PM
Remarks
1MPHW (Female) for urban slums
230 114 *116 6,000
*Recruitment under process at district level from July 2008 and reports being received
2ANM for vacant sub-centres (2211)
514 0 514 6,000Advertisement given on 23.08.2008 recruitment in final stage
32nd ANM for 954 sub-centres
954 0 954 6,000
Advertisement given on 23.08.2008 recruitment in final stage
RECRUITMENT - ANM for Urban Slum Area & Sub-Centres
• 24-hour delivery services including normal and assisted deliveries
• Emergency Obstetric Care including surgical interventions like Caesarean Sections(*) and other medical interventions
• New-born Care(*)
• Emergency Care of sick children
• Full range of family planning services including Laproscopic Services
• Safe Abortion Services
• Treatment of STI / RTI
• Blood Storage Facility (*)
• Essential Laboratory Services
• Referral (transport) Services
• Janani Suraksha Yojna
• (*): Critical determinants of functionality
Essential Services to be provided at EmOCs (FRUs)
Essential service package to be provided at 24x7 PHC
• 24-hour delivery services, both normal and assisted (*)• Essential newborn care (*)• Referral for emergencies (*)• Ante-natal care and routine immunisation services for children
and pregnant women (besides fixed day services).• Post-natal care• Early and safe abortion services (including MVA)• Family planning services• Prevention and management of RTIs/STIs• Essential laboratory services• Janani Suraksha Yojna(*): Critical determinants of functionality
Services at Mini PHCs
• Routine OPD• Management of National Health Programmes
– RCH Service
– Immunization Programmed
– National TB Control Programme
– National Leprosy Eradication Programme
– National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme
– Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme
– School Health Programme
• Supervision of services at Sub-Centre Level