NASA's Organization

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    NASAs Organization

    National Aeronautics andSpace Administration

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    NACA was founded in 1915

    it was disestablished with thecreation of NASA in 1958

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    NASA Centers

    NASA Centers

    Ames Research Center

    Dryden Flight ResearchCenter

    Jet Propulsion Laboratory

    Johnson Space Center

    Stennis Space Center

    Marshall Space Flight Center

    Kennedy Research Center

    Langley Research CenterWallops Flight Facility

    NASA Headquarters

    Goddard Space Flight Center

    Lewis Research Center

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    NASA Headquarters

    Washington DC

    1,800 civil servants

    Formulates policy controls the budget andprovides management oversight for programs

    conducted at 9 NASA Field Centers, thecontractor-operated Jet Propulsion Laboratory,and the Wallops Facility under the direction ofGoddard Space Flight Center.

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    NASA HQ

    Interfaces with the executive and legislativebranches

    Coordinates a broad range of international

    cooperation

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    Ames Research CenterMoffett Field, CA

    1,700 civil servants

    Founded in 1939 as an aircraft researchlaboratory, conducts computer science and

    information systems development and space,earth, and life sciences

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    ARC

    Flight simulation Wind tunnel development and operation

    Supercomputing and advanced computer basedmodeling

    The origins of life in the universe

    Airborne sciences

    Advanced life support systems

    Helicopters and advanced rotorcraft Artificial intelligence

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    Dryden

    Research Supports:

    High-performance aircraft and spacecraft

    General aviation

    Flight research through and above the

    atmosphere

    G dd d S Fli h C

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    Goddard Space Flight Center

    Greenbelt, MD 3,500 civil servants

    Named for rocket propulsion pioneer RobertGoddard in 1959.

    Diverse responsibilities ranging from research in

    Earth science and astrophysics to satellitetracking and control.

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    Goddard Directs development of the Earth Observing

    System (EOS) Manages and operates the Hubble Space

    Telescope

    Operates the Tracking and Data Relay Satellite

    System (TDRSS) NASAs primary satellitecommunications network

    Operates most Earth-orbiting robotic spacecraft

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    Jet Propulsion Laboratory

    Pasadena, CA

    6,000 civil servants Government-owned facility since 1944.

    Operated by the California Institute ofTechnology under a NASA contract.

    Provides historic center of excellence inplanetary science

    Home of the worldwide Deep Space Network oflarge ground-based satellite communications

    dishes.

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    JPL Designs and operates spacecraft to explore the

    Solar System. Including Spirit and Opportunitymissions to Mars.

    Supports research in automated spacecraftoperations and related computer science

    Develops advanced technology in spacecraftand science instrument miniaturization

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    Johnson Space CenterHouston, TX

    3,200 civil servants

    Established in 1961 as the

    Center for activities related toU.S. human spaceflight

    Manages the Space Shuttleand the International SpaceStation (ISS)

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    JSC Shuttle mission control and operations planning

    Selection and training of astronauts

    Applied medical and life sciences research

    Studies of lunar samples returned by the Apollo

    program

    K d S C t

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    Kennedy Space Center

    Cape Canaveral, FL

    2,400 civil servants Created in the early 1960s as a launch site for

    Apollo

    Launch and primary landing facility for the

    Space Shuttle and expendable rockets

    KSFC

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    KSFC Prepares three Space Shuttle orbiters for launch and

    services them upon return

    Provides and maintains the Shuttle launch pads andcontrol center

    Provides the primary landing site for the Shuttle

    Operates the Space Station Processing Facility wherecomponents of the ISS will be packaged for launch

    Langley Research Center

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    Langley Research Center

    Hampton, VA 2,800 civil servants

    Established in 1917 as the nations first aeronautical

    research laboratory

    Responsible for some of the most important

    aeronautical advances of the 20th century Performs research and development in aeronautics

    and space technology

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    Langley Aircraft safety and avionics

    Aerodynamics

    Hypersonic flight

    Space systems and instrumentation

    Advanced composite materials and their non-destructive testing

    Vertical/short-take-off and landing flightresearch

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    Lewis Research CenterCleveland, OH

    2,500 civil servants

    International leader in jet engine research since1941

    Expertise in advanced space propulsion andspace power systems

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    Lewis Electrical power solar arrays for the ISS

    Combustion research

    Aircraft engine noise and emissions reduction

    Chemical and electric rocket propulsion

    Advanced turbojet aircraft engines

    Marshall Space Flight Center

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    Marshall Space Flight Center

    Huntsville, AL 3,330 civil servants

    Originally part of the Army Ballistic MissileAgency, transferred to NASA in 1960

    U.S. home of Wernher von Braun and otherGerman rocket pioneers

    Provides expertise for rocket enginedevelopment

    Responsibilities in ISS, astrophysics,microgravity, and technology transfer

    MSFC

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    MSFC Manages the main rocket engines, external fuel

    tank and solid-fuel boosters for the Space

    Shuttle program Develops the pressurized living and working

    modules for the ISS

    Manages the development of the Advanced X-Ray Astrophysics Facility astronomy satellite

    Leads the development of the new generation ofreusable launch vehicles

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    Michoud Assembly Facility

    New Orleans, LA

    Development site for the Space Shuttles

    propulsion system

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    Stennis Space Center

    MS

    200 civil servants

    Premier U.S. Center for testing large rocketpropulsion systems

    Supports the Space Shuttle program

    Fosters the commercialization of Earthobservation data

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    Stennis

    Maintains and operates a range of engine test-firing stands

    Issues grants and provides expertise in land-use

    planning and other applications of Earth remote-sensing data

    Wallops Flight Facility

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    Wallops Flight Facility

    Wallops Island, VA

    350 civil servants One of the worlds original rocket launch sites

    founded in 1945

    Manages NASAs suborbital sounding rocket

    program and scientific balloon flights to Earthsupper atmosphere.

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