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MULTILINGUAL ARTS AND CULTURE INTERMEDIATE PHASE

TERMINOLOGY LIST

ENGLISH – AFRIKAANS – ISIZULU - ISIXHOSA – SISWATI – ISINDEBELE – SETSWANA – SEPEDI – SESOTHO –

TSHIVENḒA – XITSONGA

JUNE 2015

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CONTENTSPreface 4

Acknowledgements 5

Explanatory Notes 10

Multilingual Arts And Culture Terminology List 13

References 124

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PREFACEThe Arts and Culture Intermediate Phase project was initiated by the National Language Service (NLS) during the 2010/11 financial year. The terms were excerpted from a combination of Arts and Culture Learner’s Books, Teacher’s Guides & Manuals, Arts and Culture journals and magazines, etc. The list currently comprises 550 terms.

The NLS believes that this multilingual terminology list will be an invaluable source in the teaching and learning of arts and culture. This source of reference will also assist teachers and learners to enhance their understanding and use of core arts and culture concepts. The compilers of the corpus hope that the project will also help arts and culture practitioners and the general public to understand these concepts better as they are presented in all the 11 official languages of the Republic of South Africa. The terminology list will also be published electronically on the website of the Department of Arts and Culture where it can be accessed by interested parties.

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSThis list of acnowledgements is a culmination of the process of consultation and collaboration with different stakeholders and collaborators.

Many stakeholders and collaborators contributed towards this project. It is not the intention of NLS to omit any collaborator who gave input in this project.

The NLS would like to express its gratitude to the collaborators who diligently prepared for and actively participated in the terminology meetings. Their commitment and willingness is highly appreciated.The NLS would like to thank everyone who had the slightest part in the implementation of this project. ISINDEBELE COLLABORATORS FOR WORKING MEETINGMahlangu R V Mr Limpopo LegislatureMtsweni B R Mr IsiNdebele National Lexicography Unit Sibanyoni M M J Ms Specialist Skhosana N L Ms National Language ServiceSkosana J F B Mr SABC isiNdebele News

ISINDEBELE COLLABORATORS FOR FINAL CONSULTATIVE WORKSHOPMahlangu J Mr Department of Sports, Arts and Culture LimpopoMahlangu R V Mr Limpopo LegislatureMasombuka M Ms Department of EducationMtsweni Z B Ms National Language BodyNtuli E M Ms National Language BodySibanyoni M M J Ms SpecialistSkhosana N L Ms National Language Service

SETSWANA COLLABORATORS FOR WORKING MEETING Lefifi S F Ms SpecialistLetsholo G R Mr LinguistMakapan S S Ms National Language ServiceMashike J W P Mr National Language Body Molope A K Mr Linguist, North-West UniversityPhuti G B Mr Education and Sport Development

SETSWANA COLLABORATORS FOR FINAL CONSULTATIVE WORKSHOPBogatsu L M Mr Department of Culture Arts and Traditional AffairsDikotla E M Dr Specialist, Department of Education

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Letsholo G R Mr Linguist, North-West UniversityMakapan S S Ms National Language ServiceMaloka D Ms Department of Sport, Arts and Culture Mashike J W P Mr National Language Body Molope A K Mr Linguist, North-West UniversitySebolao B D Ms Linguist

AFRIKAANS COLLABORATORS FOR WORKING MEETINGAlberts M Dr LinguistAllner A Ms LinguistErasmus E Ms Linguist McLachlan J D Mr LinguistSwiegers D Ms National Language Service

SISWATI COLLABORATORS FOR WORKING MEETINGMakhathini N H Ms SpecialistMalindzisa G A Dr LinguistMalinga I B Mr Silulu seSiswatiMpangane B Mr National Language ServiceNkosi N G Ms National Language ServiceNkuna K J Ms Department of Sports, Culture and RecreationSimelane S Z Mr Linguist

SISWATI COLLABORATORS FOR FINAL CONSULTATIVE WORKSHOP Dube L P Ms LinguistMalindzisa G A Dr LinguistMalinga I B Mr Silulu seSiswatiMpangane B Mr National Language ServiceNkambule P Z Ms Department of EducationNkosi N G Ms National Language ServiceShongwe P V Mr LinguistSimelane S Z Mr LinguistZwane N B Ms Department of Culture, Sports and Recreation

ISIXHOSA COLLABORATORS FOR WORKING MEETINGDukisa Z Mr Department of Sport Recreation Arts and Culture Guzana Z Ms Department of Sport Recreation Arts and Culture Ngingi L Mr National Language ServiceNtwana T L Ms LinguistRalarala M Dr LinguistSigonyela L Mr PanSALB Songabe T Mr SpecialistZingitwa S N Ms National Language ServiceZotwana S Z Dr Linguist

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ISIXHOSA COLLABORATORS FOR FINAL CONSULTATIVE WORKSHOPKwatsha L L Dr LinguistNgingi L Mr National Language ServiceNomavai V Mr SpecialistSaliwa-Mogale N Ms PanSALB Songabe T Mr SpecialistTyatyeka M Mr PanSALB Zingitwa S N Ms National Language ServiceZotwana S Z Dr Linguist

XITSONGA COLLABORATORS FOR WORKING MEETINGChauke M T Dr LinguistHlungwane M D Mr SpecialistMabasa M A Mr National Language ServiceMageza P H Mr SpecialistMawela R S Ms LinguistMthombeni M M Mr SpecialistNkuna P H Dr Linguist, University of South Africa

XITSONGA COLLABORATORS FOR FINAL CONSULTATIVE WORKSHOP Hlungwane M C Dr Linguist, University of VendaMabasa M A Mr National Language ServiceMabaso X E Mr LinguistMasingi M S Mr Department of Sport, Arts and CultureMawela R S Ms LinguistNxumalo N E Dr Linguist, University of Limpopo

ISIZULU COLLABORATORS FOR WORKING MEETINGMazibuko G B Dr Linguist, University of Kwazulu-NatalMsibi J Ms National Language ServiceMthembu S L Mr Linguist, Durban University of TechnologyNgongoma M Mrs Ethekweni MunicipalityNxumalo B R Mr Linguist, Durban University of TechnologyShabane M P Mr SpecialistZungu B Dr Linguist, University of KwaZulu-Natal

ISIZULU COLLABORATORS FOR FINAL CONSULTATIVE WORKSHOP Mdlalose N Mr National Language ServiceMngadi S K Mr Linguist, University of KwaZulu-NatalMsibi J Ms National Language ServiceNgongoma M Mrs Ethekwini MunicipalityMazibuko G B Dr Linguist, University of KwaZulu-NatalNxumalo B R Mr Linguist, Durban University of TechnologyShabane M P Mr SpecialistXala Z E Mr Terminologist

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SESOTHO COLLABORATORS FOR WORKING MEETINGMakhalemele M P Mr SpecialistMokhele M Ms National Language ServiceMotake L Mr National Language ServiceMotlhakwana K Mr Department of Sports, Arts, Culture and RecreationNkhobo L Mr LinguistNtsukunyane T V Mr LinguistPhindane P A Dr LinguistRamathe M Ms LinguistSehlabo M V Mrs LinguistShuping M H Mr PanSALBTheletsane T T Mr Sesotho National Lexicography Unit

SESOTHO COLLABORATORS FOR FINAL CONSULTATIVE WORKSHOP Makhalemele M P Mr SpecialistMotake L Mr National Language ServiceMotlhakwana K Mr Department of Sports, Arts, Culture and RecreationMotsoari M M Ms SpecialistNkhobo L Mr LinguistNtsukunyane T V Mr LinguistPhindane P A Dr LinguistRamathe M Ms LinguistSehlabo M V Mrs LinguistShuping M H Mr PanSALBTheletsaneT T Mr Sesotho National Lexicography Unit

SEPEDI COLLABORATORS FOR WORKING MEETINGKgare N P Ms Department of Sport, Arts and Culture Mabitje S J Mr National Language Body Makgopa K M Ms Linguist, Tshwane University of TechnologyMakgopa M L Mr Limpopo LegislatureMakgato PJ Ms SpecialistMathole M Ms National Language ServiceRammala J R Dr Linguist, University of LimpopoRapholo S M Mr National Language Service

SEPEDI COLLABORATORS FOR FINAL CONSULTATIVE WORKSHOPKgare N P Ms Department of Sport, Arts and CultureMabule D R Dr Linguist, University of South AfricaMakgopa M L Mr Limpopo Legislature Makgato P J Ms Specialist Mangoale P Dr National Language Body

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Mathole M Ms National Language ServiceRammala J R Dr Linguist, University of Limpopo Rapholo S M Mr National Language Service

TSHIVENḒA COLLABORATORS FOR THE WORKING MEETING Maḓadzhe R N Prof Linguist, University of Limpopo Muloiwa T W Prof LinguistRabothata T T Dr National Language Body Ramuedzisi L Mr National Language ServiceRaphalani M R Ms Linguist, University of Venḓa Tshikota S L Mr Tshivenḓa National Lexicography UnitTshithukhe S A Mr Linguist, University of Venḓa

TSHIVENḒA COLLABORATORS FOR THE FINAL CONSULTATIVE MEETING Maḓadzhe R N Prof Linguist, University of Limpopo Mawela A Dr Department of Sport, Arts and CultureMukatuni F E Ms National Language ServiceMuloiwa T W Prof LinguistRabothata T T Dr National Language Body Ramuedzisi L Mr National Language ServiceTshikota S L Mr Tshivenḓa National Lexicography Unit

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EXPLANATORY NOTESBackground The main purpose of this terminology list is to promote better communication between learners and teachers and to educate the general public.

The following terminological units form part of the terminological data corpus of the Arts and Culture terms:

Main entryThe main entry contains all the information concerning the concept, including the synonyms, proper names, loanwords, abbreviations, definition, note, equivalents, etc. and has the preferred term as headword.

3D-painting = three-dimensional painting

StandardisationThe Terminology Coordination Section of the NLS prepared the source text in English with definitions. After the completion of the source text it was sent to domain/subject field specialists for verification.

Terminologists completed provisional equivalents in their target languages in consultation with subject field experts, as well as using other available sources of information. Terms were discussed, standardised and finalised by collaborators. There were various linguists and individual members of National Language Bodies (NLBs) who worked through the list to verify the content of the target languages.

Treatment of the source language textHeadword: The list consists of a headword in the source language which is English. When a headword is a homonym, a separate entry should be created, e.g. chant as verb and chant as noun.

chant <n.> {song}Afrikaans cantusSynonym koraalgesangSynonym kantusSynonym dreunsangIsiZulu impindwaIsiXhosa ingomaSynonym itshantiSynonym iculoSynonym igwabaSiswati sicubuloSynonym ingomaIsiNdebele isiqubuloSynonym isihlabelelo

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Setswana poeletswaSepedi motšhanthoSynonym koša ya go rethetha mantšu a go swanaSesotho phetaneSynonym tjhanteTshivenḓa u tshantaXitsonga mbuyelelo

chant <v.>Afrikaans kantilleerSynonym dreun-singSynonym sing-praatIsiZulu ukuphindaphindaIsiXhosa tshantaSynonym culaSynonym gwabaSiswati cubulaSynonym hlabelaIsiNdebele -qubulaSynonym -hlabelela Synonym -tjhantaSetswana - boeletsaSepedi tšhanthaSynonym go opela koša ya go rethetha mantšu a go swanaSesotho -phetaphetaSynonym -tjhantaTshivenḓa tshantaXitsonga vuyelela

All headwords appear in bold and the size of the letters is slightly bigger than that of the equivalents. The following information is provided for headwords:

Part of speech: In cases where the same term is multifunctional in the sense that it could be a noun, an adjective, or a verb, it was indicated as such. The part of speech is indicated by the editorial abbreviations of n. (for noun); v. (for verb) and adj. (for adjective). Not all the headwords in the alphabetical list have an indication of part of speech.

alien <n> <compare spaceman> {person}Afrikaans vreemdelingIsiZulu isifikanamthwaloIsiXhosa isidalwa esingesosaloo ndawoSynonym umfikiSiswati umchamukiSynonym sifiki

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IsiNdebele iphandleSynonym umuntu otjhiliSynonym isifikiSetswana moditšhabaSynonym motswakwaSynonym motswantleSepedi motšwantleSesotho molataSynonym moditjhabaTshivenḓa mubvasiliSynonym mubvannḓaXitsonga munhumumbe

Synonym: A synonym is a term that refers to the same concept as the main entry term and is characterised by the fact that their central meanings overlap to a large degree.

Note: A statement that provides additional information on any part of the terminological record not included in the attributes or other text fields, e.g. plural form, variant spelling forms, origin of the term, etc.

maestro <Italian>English masterAfrikaans maestroAfrikaans meesterIsiZulu isazimculoIsiXhosa umakhwekhwetha kwezobugcisaSiswati ingcweti yetebucikoIsiNdebele isikghwariSynonym igaguSynonym isigwaliSetswana mankge wa mminoSynonym mogaka wa mminoSepedi nkgweteSesotho matwetweTshivenḓa masitheseleXitsonga n’wavuswikoti

Context indication: The context indicator may be a word or a phrase enlightening the meaning of a term. This applies especially in cases where the same terms are repeated below one another but with different meanings.

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accompanyAfrikaans begeleiIsiZulu ukuphelezela iculoIsiXhosa ukukhapha ngesixhobo somculoSiswati yelekelelaSynonym khaphaSynonym culisanaIsiNdebele -vumisanaSetswana pa’taSepedi -kibelaSesotho -tshehetsaTshivenḓa bvumelaXitsonga hlavelela

acid jazzAfrikaans acid-jazzSynonym acid jazzIsiZulu umculongxubeSynonym ijezingxubeIsiXhosa umxube womngqungqoSiswati umculo locubeneIsiNdebele umvumo omvangoSetswana motswako wa jeseSepedi motswako wa jeseSesotho motswako wa jeseTshivenḓa dzheze ya esidiXitsonga mpfangano wa jeze

acoustic bass guitarAfrikaans akoestiese basSynonym akoestiese baskitaarIsiZulu isiginci sebhesi esingadlali ngogesiIsiXhosa isiginkci esindyondyayo esingasebenzisi mbaneSynonym ikatala endyondyayo engasebenzisi mbaneSiswati igatari yebhesi lengasebentisi igezi

IsiNdebele igatara yebhesi engasebenzisi igeziSetswana kataraporo ya akhostikiSepedi katara ya peisi ya go se šome ka mohlagaseSesotho katara ya akhostiki ya beseTshivenḓa kaṱara ya bisi ya gumbuSynonym kaṱara ya bizi ya gumbuSynonym kaṱara ya bazi ya gumbuXitsonga katarankagezi ya bizi

acoustic guitarAfrikaans akoestiese kitaarIsiZulu isiginci esingadlali ngogesiIsiXhosa isiginkci esingasebenzisi mbaneSynonym ikatala engasebenzisi mbaneSiswati igatari lengasebentisi igeziIsiNdebele igatara engasebenzisi igeziSetswana katara ya akhostikiSepedi katara ya go se šome ka mohlagaseSesotho katara ya akhostikiTshivenḓa kaṱara ya gumbuXitsonga katarankagezi

acrobatAfrikaans akrobaatIsiZulu umgwilingiIsiXhosa umntu owonwabisa ngobuchule bokuthamba komzimbaSiswati somankayiIsiNdebele umgwinikiSynonym umgwilingiSetswana motsarogiSynonym moakerobateSepedi akheropeteSynonym motsarogi

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Sesotho moakrobateTshivenḓa muakhurobathiXitsonga mundzuluki

acrobatic <adj.>Afrikaans akrobatiesIsiZulu okunomgilingoIsiXhosa -nobuchule bokuthamba komzimbaSiswati -samankayiIsiNdebele -gwinikakoSynonym -gwilingakoSetswana boakerobateSynonym botsarogiSepedi -boakheropeteSynonym -botsarogiSesotho -akrobatikiTshivenḓa vhuakhurobathiXitsonga vundzuluki

act <v.>Afrikaans toneelspeelIsiZulu ukulingisaIsiXhosa dlala eqongeniSynonym dlala kwifilimSynonym dlala kwibhanyabhanyaSiswati dlalaIsiNdebele -lingisaSetswana diragatsaSepedi -diragatšaSynonym -bapalaSynonym -ralokaSesotho -bapalaTshivenḓa tambaXitsonga tlanga

actressAfrikaans aktriseIsiZulu umlingisikaziIsiXhosa umdlali weqonga wasetyhini

Synonym umdlali webhanyabhanya wasetyhiniSynonym umdlali wefilim wasetyhiniSiswati umdlali lomsikatiIsiNdebele umlingisi omsikaziSetswana modiragatsigadiSepedi modiragatši wa mosadiSesotho sebapadi se se tshehadiTshivenḓa mutambamatambwakadziSynonym mutambikadziSynonym mutambiXitsonga mutlangikazi

aficionadoAfrikaans aficionadoSynonym liefhebberIsiZulu umthandimculo othileIsiXhosa umthandi womculo othileSynonym inxila lomculo othileSiswati umtsandzimculoIsiNdebele umkhonzi womvumo othilekoSetswana moratamminoSepedi afišionatoSynonym morati wa mminoSesotho mothahaselliSynonym afishionadoTshivenḓa mufuniSynonym mutakaleliSynonym aficionadoXitsonga muhisekeri

African melodyAfrikaans AfrikamelodieIsiZulu imvunge yase-AfrikaIsiXhosa umongo wengoma yaseAfrikaSiswati indlelaculo yase-AfrikaSynonym imelodi yase-AfrikaSynonym indlelaculo ye-AfrikaIsiNdebele umdumomvumo we-AfrikaSynonym imelodi ye-Afrika

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Setswana molodi wa SeaforikaSepedi molodi wa SeafrikaSesotho molodi wa AfrikaTshivenḓa muungo wa TshiafrikaXitsonga vunanga bya Xiafrika

African musicAfrikaans AfrikamusiekIsiZulu umculo wase-AfrikaIsiXhosa umculo waseAfrikaSiswati umculo wema-AfrikaIsiNdebele umvumo we-AfrikaSetswana mmino wa SeaforikaSepedi mmino wa SeafrikaSesotho mmino wa AfrikaTshivenḓa Muzika wa TshiafrikaXitsonga vuyimbeleri bya Xiafrika

African traditionAfrikaans AfrikatradisieIsiZulu isiko lase-AfrikaIsiXhosa isithethe saseAfrikaSynonym inkqubo yaseAfrikaSiswati imihambo yema-AfrikaIsiNdebele isiko le-AfrikaSetswana setso sa SeaforikaSepedi setšo sa SeafrikaSesotho moetlo wa AfrikaTshivenḓa maitele a TshiafrikaXitsonga ntolovelo wa XiafrikaSynonym ndhavuko wa Xiafrika

Afro-jazz traditionAfrikaans Afro-jazz-tradisieSynonym AfrojazztradisieSynonym Afrojazz-tradisieIsiZulu isiko lejezi yase-AfrikaIsiXhosa inkqubo yomngqungqo waseAfrikaSiswati imihambo yejezi yase- Afrika

IsiNdebele ijezi yegido le-AfrikaSetswana setso sa jese ya SeaforikaSepedi setšo sa jese ya SeafrikaSesotho moetlo wa jese ya AfrikaTshivenḓa maitele a dzheze ya TshiafrikaXitsonga jeze ya xintu ya Xiafrika

album {music}Afrikaans albumIsiZulu i-albhamu yomculoIsiXhosa icwecwe lomculoSynonym ialbham yomculoSiswati liqoqo lemculoSynonym i-albhamuIsiNdebele i-albhamu yomvumoSetswana kokoanyopinaSynonym alebamoSepedi alepamoSesotho albamoTshivenḓa aḽibamuXitsonga alibamu

album {book}Afrikaans albumIsiZulu i-albhamu yezithombeIsiXhosa ialbhamSiswati liqoqo letitfombeSynonym i-albhamuIsiNdebele i-albhamu yeenthombeSetswana kokoanyoSynonym alebamoSepedi alepamoSesotho albamoTshivenḓa aḽibamuXitsonga alibamu

alien <n.> <compare spaceman> {person}Afrikaans vreemdelingIsiZulu isifikanamthwaloIsiXhosa isidalwa esingesosaloo ndawo

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Synonym umfikiSiswati umchamukiSynonym sifikiIsiNdebele iphandleSynonym umuntu otjhiliSynonym isifikiSetswana moditšhabaSynonym motswakwaSynonym motswantleSepedi motšwantleSesotho molataSynonym moditjhabaTshivenḓa mubvasiliSynonym musiliSynonym mubvannḓaXitsonga munhumumbe

altarpieceAfrikaans altaarstukIsiZulu isithombebuciko sase- althareIsiXhosa umsebenzi wobugcisa osesibingelelweniSiswati umhlobiso webuciko waselatiniSynonym umhlobiso webuciko wasephulphithiIsiNdebele umgwalo we-althariSetswana sekgabisaaletaraSepedi bokgabo bja aletarengSesotho mokgabiso wa altaraTshivenḓa vhutsila ha aḽiṱareSynonym aḽiṱareXitsonga xifaniso xa le gandzelweni

alto {voice}Afrikaans altSynonym tweede stemIsiZulu indlela yesibiliSynonym i-althoIsiXhosa ialthoSiswati i-altho

IsiNdebele i-althoSetswana althoSepedi alethoSynonym lentšu la bobedi la moopeloSesotho althoTshivenḓa ipfi ḽa vhuvhiliSynonym altoXitsonga sekene

ancient cultureAfrikaans antieke kultuurIsiZulu isiko lasemanduloIsiXhosa inkcubeko yamanduloSynonym inkcubeko yakudalaSiswati lisiko lasendvuloSynonym lisiko lakadzeniIsiNdebele isiko lekadeniSynonym isiko lemanduloSetswana setso sa bogologoloSynonym setso sa kgaleSynonym setso sa malobaSepedi setšo sa bogologoloSesotho tlwaelo ya maswetsoTshivenḓa mvelele ya kalekaleXitsonga mfuwo wa khale ka khaleni

ancient peopleAfrikaans antieke volkIsiZulu abantu basemanduloIsiXhosa abantu bamanduloSynonym abantu bakudalaSiswati bantfu basendvuloSynonym bantfu bakadzeniIsiNdebele abantu bakadeSynonym abantu bemanduloSynonym abantu bekadeniSetswana bagologoloSepedi bagologoloSynonym batalaSesotho batho ba maswetsoTshivenḓa vhakalekale

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Xitsonga vanhu va khale ka khaleni

ancient ritualAfrikaans antieke ritueelIsiZulu umkhuba wasemanduloIsiXhosa isithethe samanduloSynonym isithethe sakudalaSynonym inkqubo yesiko yamanduloSiswati umsimeto wasendvuloSynonym umsimeto wakadzeniIsiNdebele isikokambiso lekadeniSynonym isikokambiso yekadeniSynonym isikokambiso lemanduloSetswana meetlo ya bogologoloSynonym meetlo ya kgaleSynonym meetlo ya malobaSepedi moetlo wa segologoloSynonym tirelo ya segologoloSesotho tshebeletso ya maswetsoTshivenḓa nyitelathereloXitsonga mphahlo wa khale ka khaleni

animated filmSynonym animated movieAfrikaans tekenfilmSynonym tekenprentSynonym tekenrolprentSynonym animasierolprentIsiZulu ingqayi yopopayiSynonym ibhayisikobho yopopayiIsiXhosa ibhanyabhanya yoopopayiSynonym ifilim yoopopayiSiswati lifilimu labopopayiIsiNdebele ifilimu lobusingapiloSynonym ifilimu labopopayiSetswana setshwantshisoSepedi filimi ya diphedi tša maitireloSesotho filimi ya ditshwantshoSynonym dipopaeTshivenḓa fiḽimu ya zwipopai

Xitsonga bayisikopo ya swimunhuhatiwaSynonym filimi ya swimunhuhatiwaSynonym muvhi ya swimunhuhatiwa

animated movie→animatedfilm

anti-phonal styleAfrikaans beurtsangstylSynonym antifonale stylSynonym antifoniese stylIsiZulu indlelakuvumela iculoIsiXhosa ukulandela umhlabeliSiswati kulandzela umholi wengomaIsiNdebele ukuvumela umkhaleliSetswana mokgwatlhabeletsoSepedi mokgwa wa go hlabeletšaSynonym bohlabeletšiSesotho ho phokolaTshivenḓa u simaXitsonga vuhlaveleri

ariaAfrikaans ariaIsiZulu isolo ku-opheraIsiXhosa umculi okhatshwa yiokhestraSiswati umculitimfijoliSynonym i-ariyaIsiNdebele ingomasibetho kayedwanaSynonym i-ariyaSetswana moopelanosipatwa-ke- diletswaSynonym ariyaSepedi ariyaSynonym koša ya moopelanoši ka diletšoSesotho ariaTshivenḓa ariaXitsonga ariya

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arkAfrikaans arkIsiZulu umkhumbiIsiXhosa umkhumbiSiswati umkhumbiIsiNdebele umkhumbiSynonym i-arkSetswana arekaSepedi arekaSesotho arekaTshivenḓa gungwaXitsonga ngalava

art communityAfrikaans kunsgemeenskapIsiZulu umphakathi wezobucikoIsiXhosa abantu abakwezobugcisaSynonym abantu bezobugcisaSiswati ummango webucikoIsiNdebele indawo yobugwaliSynonym indawo yobukghwari obuthilekoSetswana batsweretshiSynonym batakiSepedi maloko a bokgaboSynonym setšhaba sa bokgaboSesotho sehlopha sa bononoTshivenḓa vhatsilaXitsonga ntlawa wa swa vutshila

art companyAfrikaans kunsmaatskappyIsiZulu inkampani yezobucikoIsiXhosa inkampani yezobugcisaSiswati inkampani yebucikoIsiNdebele ikhampani yobugwaliSynonym ikhamphani yobukghwariSetswana setlamo sa botsweretshiSynonym setlamo sa botakiSepedi khamphani ya bokgaboSynonym mokgatlo wa bokgaboSesotho khampani ya bononoTshivenḓa khamphani ya vhutsila

Xitsonga komponi ya swa vutshilaSynonym khamphani ya swa vutshila

art funding agencyAfrikaans kunsbefondsings- agentskapIsiZulu inhlangano exhasa ezobucikoIsiXhosa iarhente yenkxaso-mali yezobugcisaSiswati sikhungo lesesekela tebuciko ngemaliIsiNdebele i-ejensi yesikhwama sezobugwaliSynonym i-ejensi yesikhwama sezobukghwariSetswana seetleetsibotsweretshiSynonym seetleetsibotakiSepedi atšentshi ya matlotlo a tša bokgaboSynonym kemedi ya matlotlo a tša bokgaboSesotho setheo sa matlole a bononoTshivenḓa zhendedzindam bedzavhutsilaSynonym zhendedzi ḽa u lambedza vhutsilaXitsonga nhlangano wo phalala hi timali ka swa vutshila

artistic <adj.>Afrikaans kunstigSynonym artistiekIsiZulu okobucikoIsiXhosa -bugcisaSiswati -kwebucikoIsiNdebele -kobugwaliSynonym -kobukghwariSynonym -kobugaguSetswana - botsweretshi

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Synonym - botakiSepedi -botakiSesotho -kgabisangSynonym -bononoTshivenḓa -vhutsilaXitsonga -vutshila

artistic directorAfrikaans artistieke direkteurSynonym artistiese direkteurSynonym kunsdirekteurIsiZulu umqondisi wezobucikoIsiXhosa umlawuli wezobugcisaSiswati umcondzisi wetebucikoIsiNdebele umnqophisi wezobugwaliSynonym umnqophisi wezobukghwariSetswana mokaedi wa botsweretshiSynonym mokaedi wa botakiSepedi molaodi wa botakiSynonym molaodi wa bokgaboSesotho molaodi wa bononoTshivenḓa mulangavhutsilaXitsonga mulawuri wa swa vutshila

artistic innovationAfrikaans artistieke innoveringIsiZulu ukuthuthukisa kabusha ezobucikoIsiXhosa uyilo ngokutsha kwezobugcisaSiswati lokusha kutebucikoIsiNdebele okutjha kezobugwaliSynonym okutjha kezobukghwariSetswana boitlhameditsweretshiSynonym boitlhameditakiSepedi tlhabollo ya tša botakiSynonym tlhabollo ya tša bokgaboSesotho boqapiTshivenḓa vhubveledzavhutsilaXitsonga vuantswisi bya swa vutshila

artistic interestAfrikaans artistieke belangIsiZulu intshisekelo kwezobucikoIsiXhosa umdla kwezobugcisaSiswati lutsandvo lwetebucikoIsiNdebele ikareko kezobukghwariSynonym itjisakalo kezobukghwariSynonym ikareko yobugwaliSetswana dikgatlhegelo tsa botakiSynonym dikgatlhegelo tsa botsweretshiSepedi kgahlego go tša botakiSynonym kgahlego go tša bokgaboSesotho tjheseho bononongTshivenḓa dzangalelo ḽa vhutsilaXitsonga ntsakelo wa swa vutshila

artistryAfrikaans kunssinSynonym kunstenaarstalentSynonym kunsvaardigheidIsiZulu ikhono lezobucikoIsiXhosa ubugcisaSynonym isakhono sobugcisaSynonym ubuchuleSiswati likhono lebucikoIsiNdebele ikghono lobukghwariSynonym ikghono lobugwaliSetswana botsweretshiSynonym botakiSepedi bokgoni bja botakiSynonym bokgoni bja bokgaboSesotho bononoTshivenḓa vhutsilaXitsonga vuswikoti

art museumAfrikaans kunsmuseumIsiZulu isilondolozimagugu sezobucikoIsiXhosa imyuziyam yezobugcisaSiswati umsamo wetebucikoIsiNdebele imyuziyamu yobukghwari

20

Synonym imyuziyzmu yesinoSetswana musiamo wa botsweretshiSynonym musiamo wa botakiSepedi musiamo wa bokgaboSynonym musiamo wa botakiSesotho mosiamo wa bononoTshivenḓa muziamu wa vhutsilaXitsonga muziyamu wa swa vutshila

arts and cultureAfrikaans kuns en kultuurIsiZulu ubuciko namasikoIsiXhosa ubugcisa nenkcubekoSiswati buciko nemasikoIsiNdebele ubukghwari namasikoSynonym ubugwali namasikoSetswana setso le botsweretshiSynonym setso le botakiSepedi bokgabo le setšoSesotho bonono le botjhabaTshivenḓa vhutsila na mveleleXitsonga vutshila na mfuwo

arts calendarAfrikaans kunskalenderIsiZulu unyangazonke wezobucikoSynonym ikhalenda yezobucikoIsiXhosa ikhalenda yezobugcisaSiswati ikhalenda yetebucikoIsiNdebele ikhalenda yobugwaliSynonym ikhalenda yobukghwariSetswana khalenta ya botsweretshiSynonym khalenta ya botakiSepedi khalentara ya bokgaboSynonym tšhupamabaka ya bokgaboSesotho khalenda ya bononoTshivenḓa khaḽenda ya vhutsilaXitsonga khalendara ya swa vutshila

arts centreAfrikaans kunssentrumIsiZulu isikhungo sezobucikoIsiXhosa iziko lezobugcisaSiswati sikhungo setebucikoIsiNdebele iziko lobukghwariSynonym iziko lezobugwaliSetswana tikwatikwe ya botsweretshiSynonym sentha ya botakiSynonym tikwatikwe ya botakiSynonym sentha ya botsweretshiSepedi senthara ya bokgaboSynonym senthara ya botakiSesotho setsi sa bononoTshivenḓa senthara ya vhutsilaXitsonga senthara ya swa vutshila

art schoolAfrikaans kunsskoolIsiZulu isikole sezobucikoIsiXhosa isikolo sezobugcisaSiswati sikolo setebucikoIsiNdebele isikolo sobukghwariSynonym isikolo sobugwaliSetswana sekolo sa botsweretshiSynonym sekolo sa botakiSepedi sekolo sa bokgaboSynonym sekolo sa botakiSesotho sekolo sa bononoTshivenḓa tshikolo tsha vhutsilaXitsonga xikolo xa swa vutshila

arts funding bodyAfrikaans kunsbefondsingsliggaamSynonym kunsbefondsende liggaamIsiZulu isigungu esixhasa ezobucikoIsiXhosa iqumrhu lenkxaso-mali yezobugcisaSiswati umtimba lowesekela tebuciko ngetimali

21

IsiNdebele ihlangano yesikhwama sobukghwariSynonym ihlangano yesikhwama sobugwaliSetswana seetleetsabotsweretshiSynonym seetleetsabotakiSepedi baabi ba matlotlo a bokgaboSynonym baabi ba matlotlo a botakiSesotho setheo sa matlole a bononoTshivenḓa dzanganondam bedzavhutsilaSynonym dzangano ḽa u lambedza vhutsilaXitsonga nhlangano wo phalala swa vutshila

arts industryAfrikaans kunsbedryfSynonym kunsindustrieIsiZulu imboni yezobucikoIsiXhosa ushishino lwezobugcisaSynonym urhwebo lwezobugcisaSiswati imboni yetebucikoIsiNdebele irhwebo lezobukghwariSynonym irhwebo lezobugwaliSetswana madirelobotsweretshiSynonym madirelobotakiSepedi intaseteri ya bokgaboSynonym intaseteri ya botakiSesotho indasteri ya bononoTshivenḓa nḓowetshumo ya vhutsilaXitsonga vumaki bya swa vutshila

audition <v.>Afrikaans oudisie doenSynonym oudisie aflêIsiZulu ukuhlola ikhonoIsiXhosa zigqatsele ukuchongwa

Synonym ukungenela ukhuphiswano lokuchongwaSiswati hlungaSynonym hlolaIsiNdebele -hlungwaSetswana tekotiragatsoSepedi -otišinaSynonym -itekaSesotho -iketaTshivenḓa nanguludzaXitsonga kambela

Aum <Hindu symbol> {symbol}Afrikaans AumSynonym OmIsiZulu uphawunkulunkulu lamaHinduSynonym i-AumIsiXhosa uAumSynonym uOmSiswati umfanekiso wemaHinduSynonym i-AumIsiNdebele i-AumSetswana AumSepedi AumSynonym Modimo ka SehintuSesotho AumTshivenḓa AumXitsonga AumSynonym Omu

B

background musicAfrikaans agtergrondmusiekIsiZulu umculo ophelezela isimoIsiXhosa umculo otsholo phantsiSiswati umculo lokhalela phasiIsiNdebele umvumo ozwakala ngemva

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Synonym ingoma ezwakala ngemvaSetswana mminolemoragoSepedi mmino wa go kwagala ka moragoSesotho mmino o tshehetsangTshivenḓa muzikathikhedziXitsonga vuyimbeleri byo seketela

backing vocalsAfrikaans agtergrondstemmeIsiZulu abavumelimculoIsiXhosa umculo weemvumi ezincedisayoSiswati emaphimbo lesekelakoIsiNdebele umdumo osekela ingomaSynonym abavumeliSetswana batshegetsimoopediSepedi mantšu a bathekgiSesotho dibini tse tshehetsangTshivenḓa vhubvumeliXitsonga nhlavelelo

bandleaderAfrikaans orkesleierIsiZulu umholibhendiIsiXhosa inkokeli yeqela leentambulaSynonym inkokeli yebhendiSiswati umholi webhendiIsiNdebele umdosiphambili webhendiSynonym umdosiphambili wesiqhemaSynonym umkhaleliSetswana moeteledipele wa benteSepedi moetapele wa sehlopha sa mminoSesotho moetapele wa benteTshivenḓa murangaphanḓa wa benndeSynonym mulangabenndeXitsonga murhangeri wa bende

baritone {voice}Afrikaans baritonIsiZulu ibharathoniIsiXhosa ukungqokolaSynonym ibharithoniSiswati ibharathoniSynonym ibhesiIsiNdebele ibharathoniSetswana kodutlaseSepedi parithoneSesotho barathoneTshivenḓa barathoniXitsonga xibizana

bar line {music}Afrikaans maatstreepIsiZulu isihlukanisimabhaIsiXhosa umgca owahlula imilinganiselo yexesha emculweniSynonym umgca obonakalisa ibhaSiswati umugca webhaIsiNdebele umuda webhaSetswana molanokoSepedi mothalo wa go kgaogantšha dipara tša mminoSynonym mothalo wa go kgaogantšha dinoko tša mminoSesotho mola wa baaTshivenḓa vhukhethadungoXitsonga ndzhati wa dingu

bass-baritone {voice}Afrikaans basbaritonIsiZulu ibharathoni eyidoshabaSynonym ibharathoni eyibhesiIsiXhosa bungqokola bundyondyoSiswati ibhesi lesemkhatsiniIsiNdebele ibharathoni yebhesiSetswana moporo wa kodutlase

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Sepedi parithone ya peisiSesotho barathone ya beseTshivenḓa barathoni ya baziSynonym barathoni ya bisiSynonym barathoni ya biziXitsonga bizixikarhi

bass clefAfrikaans bassleutelIsiZulu uphawu lwenothi lebhesiIsiXhosa uphawu olubonakalisa indyondyoSiswati iklefu yebhesiIsiNdebele itshwayo lenothi yebhesiSetswana tlelefe ya moporoSepedi tlelefe ya peisiSesotho tlelefe ya beseTshivenḓa khii ya bisiSynonym khii ya baziSynonym khii ya biziXitsonga mfungho wa bizi

bassistSynonym bass playerAfrikaans basspelerIsiZulu umdlalisiginci sebhesiIsiXhosa umdlali wesiginkci sebhesiSynonym umdlali wesiginkci esindyondyayoSiswati umdlali wegatari yebhesiIsiNdebele umbethi wegatara yebhesiSynonym umbethi wegatara yelizwi elindondakoSetswana moletsakataraporoSepedi sebapadi sa katara ya peisiSesotho moletsakatara ya beseTshivenḓa mulidzabisiSynonym mulidzabaziSynonym mulidzabiziXitsonga muchayi wa bizi

bass player→bassist

baton {filmorchestra}Afrikaans dirigeerstokkieSynonym dirigeerstokIsiZulu induku yokubhidisaIsiXhosa intongana yokubhexesha iculoSiswati indvuku yekuculisaSynonym indvuku yekukhondakthaIsiNdebele intongana yokuvumisaSetswana thupanaSynonym takataSepedi thatana ya go opedišaSesotho molangwanaSynonym lesokwanaTshivenḓa mbaḓanaSynonym bathoniSynonym tshitandaXitsonga xinhongana xa muyimbelerisi

belly dancerAfrikaans buikdanseresIsiZulu odansa ngokutshikizisa isisuIsiXhosa umdanisi ovonyavonya isinqeSiswati umdansi lomsikati lontjikitisa lukhaloIsiNdebele umjidisidiniSetswana mminisampaSepedi sebini sa go bintšha dimpaSynonym motantshi wa go tantshiša dimpaSesotho motjeki ka mpaTshivenḓa mutshinisakhunduXitsonga mucinisaxisuti

block printAfrikaans blokdruk

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IsiZulu umbhalosigxivizoIsiXhosa ushicilelo ngeebhloko ezikroliweyoSiswati umbhalosingcivitoIsiNdebele isithombemgadangisoSetswana kgatisobolokoSepedi kgatišo ya mongwapoSesotho kgatiso ya dibolokoTshivenḓa tshiganḓoXitsonga nghandlho

blue noteAfrikaans blou nootSynonym troebeltoonIsiZulu inothi elindondayoIsiXhosa ibhlunowuthiSiswati linothi leliphasiIsiNdebele inothi eliphasiSetswana nnototlaseSepedi nnoto ya faseSesotho noto ya maikutloSynonym noto ya dibluseTshivenḓa buḽuunoutuXitsonga noto ya buluzi

bodhi tree <Buddhism> {symbol}Afrikaans bodhi-boomIsiZulu uphawu lwenkolo iBhudizimuIsiXhosa umqondiso wonqulo lwamaBhudaSynonym umqondiso wonqulo lwamaNdiyaSiswati luphawu lwebuBhudaIsiNdebele itshwayo le-bodhiSetswana setlhare sa bodhiSepedi mohlare wa bodhiSesotho sefate sa bodhiTshivenḓa muri wa bodhiXitsonga nsinya wa bodiSynonym mfungho wa Mabodi

body popping {type of hip-hop dance}Afrikaans body poppingIsiZulu ukudansa sarobhothiIsiXhosa umdaniso wokuvonyavonya umzimba buxhuzulaSynonym ukuzivonyavonyaSynonym ukuzijwenyaSiswati kuntjikitisa emalunga emtimbaIsiNdebele umjido wokuzisongasongaSynonym i-body poppingSetswana thobommele {mofuta wa moretelediane}Sepedi mohuta wa mmino wa go tabogatabogaSesotho motjeko wa boithutloTshivenḓa mutshino wa u petekanaXitsonga ncino wa mpetsekompetseko wa miri

bouldering caveAfrikaans steengrotIsiZulu umgedeIsiXhosa iqolomba lomdlalo wogwenyeloSiswati umhume welitjeIsiNdebele irholo lokuqaqadaSetswana logagaSepedi lewa la ntotomaSesotho lehaha la mafikaTshivenḓa bako ḽa tomboXitsonga baku ra ribye

brace {music}Afrikaans balkhakieIsiZulu isihlanganisizindlela zomculoIsiXhosa ibreyisiSynonym uphawu lokudibanisa iziteyivu

25

Siswati bakakiSynonym tibiyeloIsiNdebele isihlanganisinteyivuSynonym ibhreyisiSetswana boreisiSepedi leswao la dinoto tša go opelwa ka nako ye teeSesotho breiseTshivenḓa bureisiSynonym luswayo lwa tshitangiXitsonga xihlanganisi

brand <n.>Afrikaans handelsmerkIsiZulu uphawumkhiqizoIsiXhosa uhlobo lwemveliso olulodwaSynonym uphawu lwemveliso olulodwaSiswati umkhicitoIsiNdebele itshwayo lepahlaSetswana kunoSepedi seka sa kgweboSynonym leswao la setšweletšwaSesotho letshwaoTshivenḓa burendeSynonym dzinakhwevhoXitsonga mfunghoSynonym burende

branding <n.>Afrikaans handelsmerkgewingIsiZulu ukufaka uphawumkhiqizoIsiXhosa ukuqaqambisa iimvelisoSynonym ukuphawulaSynonym iinzame zokuqaqambisa iimvelisoSynonym ukuqaqambisa iinkonzoSiswati kufaka luphawuIsiNdebele ukukhangisa itshwayo lepahlaSetswana letshwaokuno

Sepedi boipapatšoSesotho bobapatsiTshivenḓa vhukungedzeliXitsonga ku funghahataSynonym ku burenda

brand managerAfrikaans handelsmerkbestuurderIsiZulu imenenja yomkhiqizoIsiXhosa umlawuli wohlobo lwemveliso olulodwaSiswati umcondzisi wetekukhangisaIsiNdebele umphathi weenkhangiso zepahlaSetswana molaodi wa letshwaokgweboSepedi molaodi wa papatšoSesotho motsamaisi wa dipapatsoTshivenḓa mulangakhungedzeloXitsonga mufambisi wa mfunghoSynonym mufambisi wa burende

brass {musical instrument}Synonym brass instrumentAfrikaans koperblaasinstrumentIsiZulu izinsimbi ezifuthwayo zethusiIsiXhosa izixhobo zomculo zexinaSynonym isikhaliso sebrasiSiswati licilongoIsiNdebele ibhrasiSynonym ibhorompitaSetswana diphalaSynonym boraseSepedi diphalaSesotho braseTshivenḓa porompiṱaXitsonga porompita

26

brass bandAfrikaans koperblaasorkesIsiZulu ibhendi yebhrasiIsiXhosa iqela leentambula zexinaSynonym iqela leentambula lezikhaliso zebrasiSiswati ibhendi yemacilongoIsiNdebele ibhendi yebhrasiSetswana setlhopha sa diphalaSynonym bente ya boraseSynonym bente ya diphalaSepedi sehlopha sa diphalaSesotho bente ya braseTshivenḓa bennde ya porompiṱaXitsonga bende ya tiporompita

brass instrument→brass

brochureAfrikaans brosjureIsiZulu ibhukwanaIsiXhosa ibhrowutshaSynonym incwadana yeengcacisoSiswati liphephabhukwanaSynonym ibhroshaIsiNdebele ibhrowutjhaSynonym incwajana ehlathulula okuthilekoSetswana bukanaSynonym boroutšhaSepedi poroutšhaSynonym pukwanaSesotho brotjhaTshivenḓa burotsharaSynonym tshivhambadziXitsonga buroxara

broochAfrikaans borsspeldIsiZulu isiqhano esihlobisayoSynonym ibhroshi

IsiXhosa ibhrotshiSynonym isipeliti sokuhombaSiswati sipeledi lesihlotjisiweSynonym sipenedi lesihlotjisiweIsiNdebele ibhrowutjhiSynonym isiqobotjhelo sesifubeniSetswana kgokelo ya mokgaboSynonym sepelete sa mokgaboSepedi boroutšheSynonym sepelete sa go ikgabišaSesotho broutjhuTshivenḓa tshipereṱeXitsonga xipenetiSynonym xipereta

bubble-gum {music}Afrikaans bubblegum-musiekSynonym borrelgommusiekIsiZulu umculo osheshe uphupheIsiXhosa umculo webubble-gumSynonym umculo wolutshaSynonym umculo wepopSiswati umculo losheshe uphupheIsiNdebele umvumo wabatjhaSynonym umvumo webhabulgamuSynonym umvumo ophelelwakoSetswana mminorekereSepedi mmino wa go tswapogaSesotho mmino wa bubble-gumTshivenḓa muzika wa phopho Xitsonga vuyimbeleri bya xibabulugamu

bulb-shaped basket {basket making}Afrikaans bolvormige mandjieIsiZulu isichumoIsiXhosa umnyazi oliselwaSiswati lichagaIsiNdebele imantji endulunguSynonym umantji ondulunguSetswana tlatlanagwere

27

Sepedi manki wa sebopego sa pšereSynonym motšegana wa sebopego sa pšereSesotho serotoTshivenḓa muthathaXitsonga ntundwana

bustAfrikaans borsbeeldIsiZulu umfanekiso oqoshiweIsiXhosa umfanekiso oqingqiweyo womntla womntuSiswati umfanekiso welingetulu lemuntfuIsiNdebele umfanekiso welingehla lomuntuSetswana sefikafatlaSepedi sebetlwa sa hlogo le magetla a mothoSesotho sefika sa hlooho le mahetlaSynonym basteTshivenḓa tshiṱwandoima tsha khanaSynonym tshivhaḓaive tsha khanaXitsonga xifaniso xo vatliwaSynonym photireti yo vumbiwa

C

cabaretAfrikaans kabaretIsiZulu ikhabhareyiIsiXhosa ikhabhareyiSynonym ikhabharethiSiswati sinandzisisilibatisiSynonym ikhabareyiIsiNdebele ikhabhareyiSynonym umgidi walapho kudlelwa khonaSetswana khabareteSepedi khaparete

Synonym mmino wa ge go lewaSesotho khabareiTshivenḓa khabaretheXitsonga ntlangu wa khabareta

cadenza {classical music}Afrikaans cadenzaIsiZulu ikhadenzaIsiXhosa isiqukumbelo sengomaSynonym ikhadenzaSiswati ikhadenzaIsiNdebele ikhadenzaSetswana khadensaSepedi khatentshaSynonym baopelanoši ba gare ga sehlopa sa mminoSesotho khadensaTshivenḓa khadentsaSynonym vhuimbawogaSynonym soḽoXitsonga khadenza

call-and-response {African music}Afrikaans vraag-en-antwoordsangSynonym vraag-antwoordsangIsiZulu umculozilandeloIsiXhosa umculo wemibuzo neempenduloSiswati umculo wekuphendvulanaIsiNdebele umvumombuzopenduloSetswana pitsokaraboSepedi koša ya dipotšišo le dikaraboSesotho sediadiaSynonym pina ya neeletsanoTshivenḓa muzika wa mbudziso na phinduloXitsonga nhlavelelo

camera lensAfrikaans kameralens

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IsiZulu ilensi yesithwebulizithombeSynonym ilensi yekhameraIsiXhosa ilensi yesithatha- mfanekisoSynonym ilensi yekhameraSiswati liso lesitfwebuliSynonym liso lekhameraIsiNdebele ilensi yekhameraSynonym ilensi lesithathiinthombeSynonym ilensi lesifodiSetswana lense ya khemeraSynonym lense ya setsayaditshwantshoSepedi lentshe ya khameraSesotho lense ya khemeraTshivenḓa ḽentsi ya khameraXitsonga lense ya khamera

CD albumAfrikaans CD-albumIsiZulu i-albhamu eyicwecweSynonym i-albhamu eyisidiIsiXhosa ialbham yecwecweSynonym ialbham yecwecwanaSiswati i-albhamu ye-CDIsiNdebele i-albhamu ye-CDSetswana kokoanyopapetla ya CDSynonym kokoanyo ya CDSepedi alepamo ya CDSesotho albamo ya CDTshivenḓa aḽibamu ya siidiiXitsonga alibamu ya CD

CD coverAfrikaans CD-omslagIsiZulu ikhava yecwecweSynonym ikhava yesidiIsiXhosa isingxobo secwecweSynonym ikhava ye-CDSiswati siphutseli se-CDSynonym ikhava ye-CD

IsiNdebele ikhava ye-CDSetswana sefatlapapetlaSynonym sefatla CDSepedi khabara ya CDSesotho khava ya CDTshivenḓa tshiputelasiidiiXitsonga khavhara ya CD

cellistAfrikaans tjellisSynonym tjellospelerIsiZulu umdlaliseloIsiXhosa umdlali wetsheloSiswati umshayi weseloIsiNdebele umbethitjheloSetswana moletsaseloSepedi sebapadi sa šeloSesotho sebapadi sa tjheloTshivenḓa mulidzatsheloXitsonga muchayi wa selo

cello {musical instrument}Afrikaans tjelloIsiZulu iseloIsiXhosa itsheloSiswati iseloIsiNdebele itjheloSetswana seloSepedi šeloSesotho tjheloTshivenḓa tsheloXitsonga selo

chamber musicAfrikaans kamermusiekIsiZulu umculo wedlanzanaIsiXhosa umculo wabadlali abambalwaSiswati umculo welicenjanaIsiNdebele umvumo wangekorweniSynonym umvumo wedlanzana

29

Setswana mmino wa tšhembaSepedi mmino wa tšhampaSynonym mmino wa go ngwalelwa dihlophana tša diletšo tša go diragatša mafelong a mannyaneSesotho mmino wa tjhembaTshivenḓa muzika wa lufheraniXitsonga vuyimbeleri bya switlawana

chamber music festivalAfrikaans kamermusiekfeesIsiZulu umgidi womculo wendlanzanaIsiXhosa umbhiyozo womculo wabadlali abambalwaSynonym isiyunguma somculo sabadlali abambalwaSynonym umsitho womculo wabantu abambalwaSiswati sibhimbi semculo wemacenjanaIsiNdebele ifestivali yomvumo wangekorweniSynonym ifestivali yomvumo wedlanzanaSetswana moletlo wa mmino wa tšhembaSepedi moletlo wa mmino wa tšhampaSesotho mokete wa mmino wa tjhembaTshivenḓa vhuṱambo ha muzika wa lufheraniXitsonga nkhuvo wa vuyimbeleri bya switlawana

chant <n.> {song}Afrikaans cantus

Synonym koraalgesangSynonym kantusSynonym dreunsangIsiZulu impindwaIsiXhosa ingomaSynonym itshantiSynonym iculoSynonym igwabaSiswati sicubuloSynonym ingomaIsiNdebele isiqubuloSynonym isihlabeleloSetswana poeletswaSepedi motšhanthoSynonym koša ya go rethetha mantšu a go swanaSesotho phetaneSynonym tjhanteTshivenḓa u tshantaXitsonga mbuyelelo

chant <v.>Afrikaans kantilleerSynonym dreun-singSynonym sing-praatIsiZulu ukuphindaphindaIsiXhosa tshantaSynonym culaSynonym gwabaSiswati cubulaSynonym hlabelaIsiNdebele -qubulaSynonym -hlabelelaSynonym -tjhantaSetswana - boeletsaSepedi -tšhanthaSynonym -opela koša ya go rethetha mantšu a go swana Sesotho -phetaphetaSynonym -tjhantaTshivenḓa tshantaXitsonga vuyelela

30

chime <n.> {instrument}Afrikaans klokkeSynonym klokkespelIsiZulu isinqenqethiIsiXhosa iintsimbi ezivumelana ngesandiSynonym itshayimSiswati sincelenceleIsiNdebele isimbisililiswaSynonym itjhayimuSetswana tlelokoSynonym tšhaemeSepedi seletšo sa ditšhitswanaSesotho lengenengeneTshivenḓa tshaimiXitsonga chayimi

Chinese danceAfrikaans Chinese dansIsiZulu umdanso wamaShayinaIsiXhosa umdaniso wamaTshayinaSiswati umdanso weMashayinaIsiNdebele umdanso wamaTjhayinaSetswana moretelediane wa SetšhaenaSepedi motantsho wa SetšhaenaSesotho motjeko wa TjhaenaTshivenḓa mutshino wa TshitshainaXitsonga ncino wa Xichayina

choral <adj.>Afrikaans koor-IsiZulu okwamakwayaIsiXhosa -kwayaraSynonym -kwayalaSiswati -wemakhwayaIsiNdebele -kwekhayaSetswana - khwaereSepedi -khwaereSesotho -khwaereTshivenḓa -khwairiXitsonga -khwayere

chorale <n.>Afrikaans koraalIsiZulu iculo lokudumisaIsiXhosa iculo lenkonzoSynonym ikhoraleSiswati liculo lasesontfweniSynonym liculo lasenkonzweniIsiNdebele ingoma yekhwaya nebandlaSynonym ikhoraliSetswana sefelaSepedi sefelaSesotho sefelaTshivenḓa ngoshaSynonym luimboXitsonga risimu

choral workAfrikaans koorsangIsiZulu umculo wekwayaIsiXhosa iculo lekwayaraSynonym iculo lekwayalaSiswati liculo lekhwayaIsiNdebele imisebenzi yamakhwayaSynonym umsebenzi wekhwayaSetswana kopeloSepedi mmino wa khwaereSesotho mmino wa dikhwaereTshivenḓa u imbisaXitsonga ntirho wa vuyimbeleri

circusAfrikaans sirkusIsiZulu isekisiIsiXhosa isekhasiSynonym isekisiSiswati liselekisiIsiNdebele iserigisiSetswana sorokisiSynonym sekhaseSepedi disorokisiSynonym serekisi

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Sesotho diserekisiTshivenḓa sorogisiSynonym sekhasiXitsonga sekhasiSynonym sorokisi

clap <v.>Afrikaans klapIsiZulu ukushaya izandlaIsiXhosa qhwabaSiswati shaya tandlaIsiNdebele -wahlaSetswana opa diatlaSynonym phaphatha diatlaSepedi -opa magoswiSynonym -phaphatha matsogoSesotho -opaTshivenḓa vhandaXitsonga phokotelaSynonym ba mavoko

clarinettistAfrikaans klarinetspelerIsiZulu umdlali womtshingo iklarinethiIsiXhosa umdlali weklarinethiSiswati umshayimntjingoSynonym umdlalimntjingoSynonym umshayiklarinethiIsiNdebele umdlalitlarinethiSynonym umbethitlarinethiSetswana moletsatlelarineteSepedi sebapala tlelarineteSesotho moletsatlelarineteTshivenḓa mulidzakiḽarinetheXitsonga muchayi wa tlilarineteSynonym muchayi wa nanga ya rihlanga

classical <adj.>Afrikaans klassiek

IsiZulu ezingasoze zabunaSynonym okwezinga eliphezuluIsiXhosa -kudala-dalaSynonym -klasikhiSynonym -manduloSynonym -mthonyamaSynonym -emveliSiswati -kwakadzeniSynonym -kwasendvuloIsiNdebele -kwamagugu wakade angatjhugulukikoSynonym -kwetlasikiSetswana - lekgoroSepedi -bogologoloSynonym -setlelasikiSesotho -tlelasikiTshivenḓa -kiḽasikiXitsonga -xitlilasiki

classical artAfrikaans klassieke kunsIsiZulu ubuciko obungasoze babunaSynonym ubuciko obusezingeni eliphezuluIsiXhosa ubugcisa bakudala-dalaSynonym ubugcisa bamanduloSynonym ubugcisa bomthonyamaSynonym ubugcisa beklasikhiSynonym ubugcisa bemveliSiswati buciko basendvuloSynonym buciko bakadzeniIsiNdebele ubukghwari bamagugu wakadeSetswana botsweretshi jwa lekgorokgoroSynonym botaki jwa lekgorokgoroSepedi bokgabo bja bogologoloSynonym bokgabo bja setlelasikiSesotho bonono ba tlelasikiTshivenḓa vhutsila ha kiḽasikiXitsonga vutshila bya xitlilasiki

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classical melodyAfrikaans klassieke melodieIsiZulu imvunge engasoze yabunaSynonym imvunge yezinga eliphezuluIsiXhosa umongo wengoma wakudala-dalaSynonym umongo wengoma wamanduloSynonym umongo wengoma womthonyamaSynonym umongo wengoma weklasikhiSynonym umongo wengoma wemveliSiswati indlelaculo yakadzeniSynonym indlelaculo yasendvuloIsiNdebele umdumomvumo wesikade oliguguSynonym itjhadamvumo lakadeSetswana molodi wa lekgorokgoroSepedi molodi wa bogologoloSynonym molodi wa setlelasikiSesotho molodi wa tlelasikiTshivenḓa muungo wa kiḽasikiXitsonga mpfumawulo wa xitlilasiki

classical musicAfrikaans klassieke musiekIsiZulu umculo osezingeni eliphezuluIsiXhosa umculo wemveliSynonym umculo wamanduloSynonym umculo womthonyamaSynonym umculo weklasikhiSynonym umculo wakudala-dalaSiswati umculo wakadzeniSynonym umculo wasendvuloIsiNdebele umvumo wesikade oliguguSynonym itlasikhiSetswana mmino wa lekgorokgoroSepedi mmino wa bogologoloSynonym mmino wa setlelasikiSesotho mmino wa tlelasiki

Tshivenḓa muzika wa kiḽasikiXitsonga vuyimbeleri bya xitlilasiki

classical performerAfrikaans klassieke uitvoerende kunstenaarIsiZulu iciko elisezingeni eliphezuluIsiXhosa umdlali wemveliSynonym umdlali wakudala-dalaSynonym umdlali wamanduloSynonym umdlali womthonyamaSynonym umdlali weklasikhiSiswati umdlali wekwadzeniSynonym umdlali wekwasendvuloSynonym umlingisi wakadzeniSynonym umlingisi wasendvuloIsiNdebele umqedisizungu wesikade esiliguguSetswana modiragatsi wa lekgorokgoroSepedi mmapadi wa bogologoloSynonym mmapadi wa setlelasikiSesotho sebapadi sa tlelasikiTshivenḓa mutambi wa kiḽasikiXitsonga mutlangi wa xitlilasiki

classical saxophoneAfrikaans klassieke saksofoonIsiZulu icilongo elisezingeni eliphezuluIsiXhosa ixilongo lemveliSynonym ixilongo lomthonyamaSynonym ixilongo lamanduloSynonym ixilongo lakudala-dalaSynonym ixilongo leklasikhiSiswati iseksofoni yakadzeniSynonym iseksofoni yasendvuloIsiNdebele isekzofoni yesikade esiliguguSetswana sekesofouno ya lekgorokgoro

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Sepedi sekisofoune ya bogologoloSynonym sekisofoune ya setlelasikiSesotho seksofounu ya tlelasikiTshivenḓa porompiṱa ya kiḽasikiSynonym saxophone ya kiḽasikiXitsonga sekizofoni ya xitlilasiki

classical saxophonistAfrikaans klassieke saksofoonspelerIsiZulu umfuthicilongo osezingeni eliphezuluIsiXhosa umdlali wexilongo lemveliSynonym umdlali wexilongo lomthonyamaSynonym umdlali wexilongo lamanduloSynonym umdlali wexilongo lakudala-dalaSynonym umdlali wexilongo leklasikhiSiswati umdlaliseksofoni wakadzeniSynonym umdlaliseksofoni wasendvuloIsiNdebele umdlalisekzofoni wetlasikhiSetswana moletsasakesofounu wa lekgorokgoroSepedi sebapadi sa sekisofoune ya segologoloSynonym sebapadi sa sekisofoune ya setlelasikiSesotho seletsi sa seksofounu ya tlelasikiTshivenḓa mutambaporompiṱa ya kiḽasikiSynonym mutambaporompiṱa ya saxophoneXitsonga muchayi wa sekizofoni ya xitlilasiki

classical singerAfrikaans klassieke sangerIsiZulu ocula ezingasoze zabunaIsiXhosa umculi wemveliSynonym umculi womthonyamaSynonym umculi wamanduloSynonym umculi wakudala-dalaSynonym imvumi yomculo weklasikhiSiswati umculi wakadzeniSynonym umculi wasendvuloIsiNdebele umvumimvumo wesikade esiliguguSynonym umvumitlasikhiSetswana seopedi sa lekgorokgoroSepedi seopedi sa segologoloSynonym seopedi sa setlelasikiSesotho sebini sa tlelasikiTshivenḓa muimbi wa kiḽasikiXitsonga muyimbeleri wa xitlilasiki

classical techniqueAfrikaans klassieke tegniekIsiZulu indlela yokwenza yasemanduloIsiXhosa ubuchule bemveliSynonym ubuchule bamanduloSynonym ubuchule bakudala-dalaSynonym ubuchule bomthonyamaSynonym ubuchule beklasikhiSiswati indlela yakadzeniSynonym ithekniki yakadzeniSynonym indlela yasendvuloSynonym ithekniki yasendvuloIsiNdebele indlela yokwenza yesikade esiliguguSetswana mokgwa wa lekgorokgoroSepedi thekiniki ya segologoloSynonym thekiniki ya setlelasikiSesotho lewa la tlelasikiSynonym mokgwa wa tlelasikiTshivenḓa thekhiniki ya kiḽasikiSynonym maitele a kiḽasiki

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Xitsonga xithekiniki xa xitlilasiki

cleanse {culture}Afrikaans reinigIsiZulu ukuhlambululaSynonym ukugezaIsiXhosa hlambululaSiswati hlambululaSynonym chinsaSynonym gez’emantiIsiNdebele -hlambululaSynonym -gezaSetswana tlhatsosefifiSepedi go kgayaSesotho -hlwekisaTshivenḓa handululaSynonym kumululaXitsonga xuva

click <n.> {sound}Afrikaans klikSynonym kliekIsiZulu iklikhiIsiXhosa isiqhakancuSiswati ngwacabatfwaIsiNdebele umdumo oqhwarhazakoSynonym itlikiSetswana mothwantshoSepedi modumo wa go thulantšha diletšo tše pediSesotho qaqathoSynonym ho qaqathaTshivenḓa kiḽikiXitsonga ntlokolo

click songAfrikaans klikliedSynonym kliekliedIsiZulu iculo longwaqabathwaIsiXhosa ingoma eneziqhakancuSiswati liculo labongwacabatfwa

Siswati ingoma yabongwacabatfwaIsiNdebele ingoma yomdumo oqhwarhazakoSetswana pinathwantshoSepedi koša ya medumo ya go thunyaSesotho pina ya qaqathoSynonym pina ya ho qaqathaTshivenḓa luimbo lwa kiḽikiXitsonga risimu ra ntlokolo

clownAfrikaans narSynonym harlekynIsiZulu umhlekisiIsiXhosa utikiSynonym iklawuniSynonym umhlekisiSiswati somahlayaIsiNdebele usomahlayaSynonym itlawuniSetswana motlaopiSepedi moswaswiSesotho seswaswiTshivenḓa murengenyeliXitsonga muhlekisi

colanderAfrikaans vergiettesIsiZulu ikholandaIsiXhosa intluzo yokutyaSynonym isefu yokutyaSiswati sisefoIsiNdebele isefoSynonym ikholendaSetswana mogoposefoSynonym kholendaSepedi sefoSynonym kholantaSesotho sefeTshivenḓa sefoXitsonga sefo

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comedianAfrikaans komediantIsiZulu usomahlayaIsiXhosa umhlekisiSynonym iyolisaSiswati somahlayaIsiNdebele usomahlayaSynonym umhlekisiSetswana motlaupiSepedi modirametlaeSesotho seqabodiSynonym rametlaeTshivenḓa ramiswaswoSynonym ramidaiSynonym ramiḓaiXitsonga n’wamafenyaSynonym n’wamisawu

community arts organizationAfrikaans gemeenskapskuns- organisasieIsiZulu inhlangano yezobuciko yomphakathiIsiXhosa iqumrhu lezobugcisa loluntuSynonym iqumrhu lezobugcisa labahlaliSynonym iqumrhu lezobugcisa lasekuhlaleniSiswati inhlangano yetebuciko bemmangoIsiNdebele ihlangano yezobukghwari emphakathiniSynonym ihlangano yezobugwali emphakathiniSetswana mokgatlho wa baagiSepedi mokgatlo wa bokgabo wa setšhabaSesotho mokgatlo wa bonono wa setjhabaTshivenḓa dzangano ḽa vhutsila ḽa tshitshavhaSynonym dzangalo ḽa vhutsila ḽa

vhadzulapoXitsonga nhlangano wa swa vutshila wa vaakatiko

composite choir {e.g. church choir}Afrikaans saamgestelde koorIsiZulu ikwayaIsiXhosa ikwayaraSynonym ikwayalaSiswati ikhwaya lepheleleIsiNdebele ikhwaya ephelelekoSetswana diopediSepedi khwaereSesotho khwaereTshivenḓa khwairi ya muṱanganelanoXitsonga khwayerexiheri

composition {artwork}Afrikaans komposisieSynonym komponeringIsiZulu ukuqambaIsiXhosa ingomaSynonym ubhaloSiswati umsebentiIsiNdebele umtlamo wobukghwariSetswana tlhamoSepedi tlhamoSesotho boqapiTshivenḓa tshisikwaXitsonga risimu

composition {process}Afrikaans komposisieIsiZulu okuqanjiweIsiXhosa ukuqambaSynonym uyiloSiswati kucambaIsiNdebele ukutlamaSetswana tlhamoSepedi tlhamoSesotho ho qapaTshivenḓa vhusiki

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Xitsonga ntumbuluxo

composition {arrangement}Afrikaans komposisieSynonym samestellingIsiZulu ukuhlelekaIsiXhosa ucwangciso emfanekisweniSynonym ulwakhekoSiswati kwakhekaIsiNdebele isakhekoSynonym ukwakhekaSetswana tshimololoSepedi tlhamoSesotho popehoTshivenḓa mbekanywaSynonym nzudzanyoXitsonga nxaxameto

concerto <Italian>Afrikaans concertoIsiZulu ikhonsethoIsiXhosa umculo wesixhobo esinye esikhatshwa yiokhestraSynonym ikhonshethoSiswati ikhonsethoIsiNdebele ikhonsethoSetswana pina ya bongwe kgotsa go fetaSynonym khonsethoSepedi khonsethoSynonym koša ya go ngwalelwa seletšo sa moopelanošiSesotho khonsetoTshivenḓa khontsetoXitsonga khonseto

concert stageAfrikaans konsertverhoogIsiZulu isiteji sekhonsathiIsiXhosa iqonga lekonsathi

Siswati siteji sekhonsathiIsiNdebele isiteji sekhonsadiSetswana serala sa khonsataSepedi sefala sa khonsateSesotho sebae sa khonseteSynonym sethala sa khonseteTshivenḓa vhugalatenga ha khontsatiSynonym tshiṱeidzhi tsha khotsatiSynonym tshiteidzhi tsha khotsatiXitsonga xiteji xa khonsati

conductor {music}Afrikaans dirigentIsiZulu umbhidisiIsiXhosa umbhexeshiSynonym umculisiSiswati umbhidisiSynonym umhlabelisiIsiNdebele umvumisiSynonym umbhidisiSetswana motshwaratakataSynonym moopedisiSepedi moopedišiSesotho sebintshiSynonym ramolangwanaTshivenḓa muimbisiXitsonga muyimbelerisi

congregation {religion}Afrikaans gemeenteIsiZulu ibandlaIsiXhosa irhamenteSynonym ibandlaSiswati libandlaIsiNdebele ibandlaSetswana phuthegoSepedi phuthegoSesotho phuthehoTshivenḓa tshivhidzoXitsonga nhlengeletano

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conservatoryAfrikaans konservatoriumIsiZulu isikhungo sezobucikoIsiXhosa isikolo sezobugcisaSiswati sikolo setebucikoIsiNdebele isikolo somvumo nokulingisaSetswana sekolo sa mminoSepedi sekolo sa mminoSynonym sekolo sa botakiSesotho sekolo sa bononoTshivenḓa tshikolo tsha vhutsilaXitsonga xikolo xa vutshila

contemporary artAfrikaans hedendaagse kunsSynonym kontemporêre kunsIsiZulu ubuciko besimanjemanjeIsiXhosa ubugcisa bala maxeshaSynonym ubugcisa banamhlaSiswati buciko balomuhlaSynonym buciko banyaloSynonym buciko besimanjeIsiNdebele ubukghwari banjeSynonym ubukghwari besikhathi sanjeSetswana botsweretshi jwa segompienoSynonym botaki jwa segompienoSepedi bokgabo bja sebjalebjaleSynonym botaki bja sebjalebjaleSesotho bonono ba sejwalejwaleTshivenḓa vhutsila ha musalaunoSynonym vhutsila ha tshizwinozwinoXitsonga vutshila bya manguvalawa

contemporary musicAfrikaans eietydse musiekSynonym kontemporêre musiekIsiZulu umculo wesimanjemanjeIsiXhosa umculo wala maxeshaSynonym umculo wanamhla

Siswati umculo wesimanjeSynonym umculo wanyaloSynonym umculo walomuhlaIsiNdebele umvumo wanamhlanjeSynonym umvumo wesikhathi sanjeSetswana mmino wa segompienoSepedi motantsho wa sebjalebjaleSesotho mmino wa sejwalejwaleTshivenḓa muzika wa musalaunoSynonym muzika wa tshizwinozwinoXitsonga vuyimbeleri bya manguvalawa

coronation danceAfrikaans kroningsdansIsiZulu umdanso wokugcobaSynonym umdanso wokubeka esikhundleniIsiXhosa umdaniso wothweso- sithsaba lwenkosiSiswati umgidvo wekubekwa kwenkhosiIsiNdebele umgido wokubekwa kwekosiSetswana moretelediane wa tlhomoSepedi motantsho wa peo ya kgošiSesotho motjeko wa tlhomamisoTshivenḓa mutshino wa u vhea vhuhosiXitsonga ncino wo veka hosi

coterie {friends}Afrikaans kliekSynonym koterieIsiZulu abanganiIsiXhosa amakholwaneSiswati umfelandzawonyeSynonym sigejaneIsiNdebele isiqhema sabanganiSetswana diselammapaSynonym dijammogo

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Synonym khotheriSepedi sehlopha sa bagweraSesotho lemulwanaTshivenḓa khonaniSynonym khotheriSynonym ṱhamaXitsonga vatirhisani

Council of African MuseumsAfrikaans Raad vir Afrika-museumsIsiZulu Umkhandlu Wezilondolozimagugu wase-AfrikaIsiXhosa iBhunga leeMyuziyam zaseAfrikaSiswati Sigungu Semisamo yase- AfrikaIsiNdebele uMkhandlu wamaMyuziyamu we- AfrikaSetswana Khansele ya Dimusiamo tsa AforikaSepedi Lekgotla la Dimusiamo tša AfrikaSynonym Khansele ya Dimusiamo tša AfrikaSesotho Khansele ya Dimosiamo tsa AfrikaTshivenḓa Khoro ya Miziamu ya AfrikaXitsonga Huvo ya Miziyamu ya Afrika

cover artistAfrikaans nie-oorspronklike kunstenaarIsiZulu umculi ocula ingoma yomunyeIsiXhosa imvumi ecula iingoma zabanyeSiswati umlingisiIsiNdebele umvumi othathelakoSynonym ovuma ingoma yomunye

Setswana mokopisiSepedi seopedi sa go opela koša yeo e gatišitšwego ke seopedi se sengweSesotho sebini sa nketsisaneTshivenḓa mutsilamuedziseliXitsonga mutshila wo encenyeta

craft industryAfrikaans kunshandwerkbedryfSynonym handwerkbedryfIsiZulu imboni yomsebenzi wezandlaIsiXhosa ushishino lomsebenzi wezandlaSiswati imboni yemsebenti wetandlaIsiNdebele ibubulo lezesinoSetswana bodirelo jwa bobetliSynonym bodirelotirodiatlaSepedi intaseteri ya tiroatlaSynonym intaseteri ya bobetliSesotho indasteri ya bobetliTshivenḓa nḓowetshumo ya mishumo ya zwanḓaSynonym nḓowetshumo ya vhutsila ha zwanḓaXitsonga vumaki bya swa mavoko

craft knifeAfrikaans kunshandwerkmesSynonym handwerkmesIsiZulu ummese womsebenzi wezandlaIsiXhosa imela yomsebenzi wezandlaSynonym isitshetshe somsebenzi wezandlaSiswati umukhwa wekusebentaIsiNdebele umukhwa kasosinoSynonym umukhwa womsebenzi wezandlaSetswana thipapetla

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Synonym phaloSepedi mphaka wa go betlaSynonym thipa ya go betlaSesotho thipa ya ho betlaTshivenḓa lufhanga lwa vhutsila ha zwanḓaSynonym lufhanga lwa mishumo ya zwanḓaXitsonga mukwana wa swa mavoko

crêpe paperAfrikaans krinkelpapierSynonym crêpe-papierIsiZulu iphepha lokuhlobisaIsiXhosa iphepha lokuhombisaSiswati liphepha lekuhlobisaIsiNdebele isiphutheli seziphoSetswana sephuthedi sa pampiri ya khiripiSepedi pampiri ya go phuthelaSynonym pampiri ya go kgabišaSesotho pampiri ya ho phuthelaTshivenḓa bammbiri ḽa khripiXitsonga phepha ro phutsela tinyiko

crescent <adj.>Afrikaans sekelvormigIsiZulu umumo osanhlendlaIsiXhosa okumile okweceba lenyangaSynonym iceba lenyangaSiswati -kwelucetusiyingiIsiNdebele -saqepheSetswana -kgogoropoSynonym -khrisenteSepedi -sebopego sa lenalanaSesotho -lekekemaTshivenḓa luṅwedzanaSynonym khrisentheXitsonga -xiphemun’weti

crucifixion <often capital letter>Afrikaans kruisigingIsiZulu ukubethelwaIsiXhosa ukubethelelwa emnqamlezweniSynonym ukubethelela emnqamlezweniSiswati kubetselwa esiphambanweniIsiNdebele ukubethelwa esiphambanweniSetswana papoloSepedi papoloSesotho thakgisoTshivenḓa u vhambiwaXitsonga ku vambiwa

cultural activistAfrikaans kultuuraktivisIsiZulu isishoshovu sezamasikoIsiXhosa itshantliziyo lezenkcubekoSiswati umlwelimasikoSynonym sishoshovu semasikoIsiNdebele umlwelimasikoSetswana molwelasetsoSepedi molwelasetšoSesotho molwanelabotjhabaSynonym molwelabotjhabaTshivenḓa mulwelamveleleXitsonga mugingirikelamfuwo

cultural activityAfrikaans kulturele aktiwiteitSynonym kultuuraktiwiteitIsiZulu umcimbi wezamasikoIsiXhosa umsebenzi wezenkcubekoSynonym isiyungumaSiswati umsebenti wetemasikoIsiNdebele umsebenzi wezamasikoSetswana tiro ya setsoSepedi tiro ya setšoSesotho mosebetsi wa botjhaba

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Tshivenḓa nyito ya mveleleSynonym mushumo wa mveleleXitsonga nghingiriko wa swa mfuwo

cultural assetAfrikaans kulturele bateSynonym kultuurbateIsiZulu okwamasikoIsiXhosa ubutyebi bezenkcubekoSiswati imphahla yetemasikoIsiNdebele ilifa lezamasikoSetswana letlotlo la setsoSepedi thoto ya setšoSynonym lefa la setšoSesotho thepa ya botjhabaTshivenḓa ndaka ya mveleleSynonym thundu ya mveleleXitsonga ndzhaka ya swa mfuwo

cultural institutionAfrikaans kulturele instellingIsiZulu isikhungo sezamasikoIsiXhosa iziko lezenkcubekoSiswati sikhungo setemasikoIsiNdebele isikhungo sezamasikoSynonym iziko lezamasikoSetswana setheo sa setsoSepedi institušene ya setšoSesotho setheo sa botjhabaTshivenḓa tshiimiswa tsha mveleleXitsonga nhlangano wa swa mfuwo

cultural prideAfrikaans kultuurtrotsIsiZulu ukuzigqaja ngamasikoIsiXhosa ukuzingca ngenkcubeko yakhoSynonym iqhayiya ngenkcubeko yakhoSiswati ligcabho ngemasikoIsiNdebele ukuzikhakhazisa ngesiko

Synonym ikhakhaziso yesikoSetswana boipelo ka setsoSepedi boikgantšho bja setšoSesotho boikgantsho ba botjhabaTshivenḓa vhuḓihudzi nga mveleleSynonym vhuḓikukumusi nga mveleleSynonym vhuḓiṱongisi nga mveleleXitsonga vutinyungubyisi hi swa mfuwo

curatorAfrikaans kuratorIsiZulu umbhekisilondolozim- aguguSynonym umbhekisakhiwo sokukhangisa ngobucikoIsiXhosa umgcini-mafa emveliSiswati umgcinibucikoIsiNdebele umphathisinoSynonym ikhyureyithaSetswana motlhokomelamusiamoSynonym motsamaisamusiamoSepedi mohlokomedi wa ditšweletšwa tša bokgaboSynonym mohlokomedi wa ditšweletšwa tša botakiSesotho khureithaTshivenḓa muṱhogomeli wa vhutsilaXitsonga muhlayisi wa swa mfuwo

cycadAfrikaans broodboomSynonym sikadeeIsiZulu isigqiki somkhovuIsiXhosa isayikhadiSynonym imfingoSynonym umphangaSiswati isayikhadiIsiNdebele i-cycad

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Setswana saekhateSepedi saekhateSynonym mohlare wa go swana le mopalemaSesotho saekhateTshivenḓa tshifhangaSynonym tshiṱonḓoloXitsonga mubiligomuSynonym mugamusi

cymbalAfrikaans simbaalIsiZulu isimbaliIsiXhosa ixina ekhenkcezayoSynonym isimbaliSiswati isimbaliIsiNdebele isimbaliSetswana simbaleSepedi simpaleSynonym mohuta wa seletšo sa go bodulelaSesotho simbaleTshivenḓa simbaḽaXitsonga xiphambatiSynonym simbala

D

dance floorAfrikaans dansvloerIsiZulu isigcawuSynonym inkundlaIsiXhosa inkundla yokudaniselaSynonym inkundla yokujayivelaSynonym inkundla yokuxhentselaSynonym inkundla yokungqungqelaSiswati indzawo yekudanselaIsiNdebele indawo yokugidelaSynonym indawo yokudanselaSynonym indawo yokujayivelaSetswana seralaretelediane

Synonym boaloreteledianeSepedi lefelo la go binelaSynonym lefelo la go tantshetšaSesotho sebae sa ho tjekaTshivenḓa luvhanḓe lwa u tshinelaXitsonga ndhawu yo cinela

dance groupAfrikaans dansgroepIsiZulu iqembu lengomaSynonym iqembu lomdansoIsiXhosa iqela lomdanisoSynonym iqela lomngqungqoSynonym iqela lomxhentsoSiswati licembu lekugidzaSynonym licembu lemdansoIsiNdebele isiqhema somdansoSetswana setlhopha sa moreteledianeSynonym setlhopha sa modikwadikwaneSepedi sehlopha sa go binaSynonym sehlopha sa go tantshaSesotho sehlopha sa motjekoTshivenḓa tshigwada tsha u tshinaXitsonga ntlawa wo cina

dance programAfrikaans dansprogramIsiZulu uhlelo lwengomaSynonym uhlelo lomdansoIsiXhosa isicwangciso-nkqubo somdanisoSynonym isicwangciso-nkqubo somngqungqoSynonym isicwangciso-nkqubo somxhentsoSiswati luhlelo lwemgidvoSynonym luhlelo lwemdansoIsiNdebele ihlelo lokudansaSynonym ihlelo lokujayivaSynonym ihlelo lokugida

42

Setswana lenaneo la moreteledianeSynonym lenaneo la modikwadikwaneSepedi lenaneo la go binaSynonym lenaneo la go tantshaSesotho lenaneo la motjekoTshivenḓa mbekanyamushumo ya mitshino Xitsonga nongonoko wo cina

dance sequenceAfrikaans danssekwensSynonym danssekwensieIsiZulu ukulandelanisa izindlela zokugidaSynonym ukulandelanisa izindlela zokudansaIsiXhosa ulandelelaniso lomdanisoSynonym ulandelelaniso lomxhentsoSynonym ulandelelaniso lomngqungqoSiswati kulandzelana kwekugidzaSynonym kulandzelana kwemdansoIsiNdebele ilandelano lomdansoSynonym ilandelano lokujayivaSynonym ilandelano legidoSetswana thulaganyo ya theteletsoSepedi tatelano ya go tantshaSesotho tatellano ya motjekoTshivenḓa matshineleSynonym kutshineleXitsonga nandzelelano wa ncino

dance trackAfrikaans danssnitSynonym snitIsiZulu ingoma yokugidaSynonym ingoma yokudansaIsiXhosa ingoma yokudanisaSynonym ingoma yokuxhentsaSynonym ingoma yokungqungqaSiswati ingoma yemdansoIsiNdebele ingoma edanselwako

Synonym ingoma ejayivelwakoSynonym ingoma egidelwakoSetswana pina ya moreteledianeSynonym pina ya modikwadikwaneSepedi koša ya go tantshaSynonym pina ya go tantshaSesotho pina ya motjekoTshivenḓa luimbo lwa u tshinaXitsonga risimu ro cina

3-D decorationAfrikaans 3D-versieringSynonym 3D versieringIsiZulu umhlobiso ongxenyentathuSynonym umhlobiso oyi-3-DIsiXhosa umhombiso omilo-ntathuSiswati umhlobiso we-3DIsiNdebele umhlobiso we 3-DSynonym umkghabiso we 3-DSetswana mokgabiso wa sefatlararoSynonym mokgabiso wa 3-DSepedi bokgabo bja 3-DSesotho mokgabiso wa 3-DTshivenḓa khavhiso ya masiamararuSynonym khavhiso ya 3-DXitsonga nkhaviso wa 3-D

debut albumAfrikaans debuutalbumIsiZulu i-albhamu yokuqalaIsiXhosa ialbham ezibulayoSynonym ialbham ekhutshwa okokuqalaSiswati i-albhamu yekucalaIsiNdebele i-albhamu yokuthoma yesiqhemaSynonym i-albhamu yokuthoma yomvumiSetswana kokoanyo ya pulamadibogoSynonym alebamo ya pulamadibogoSepedi alepamo ya mathomo

43

Sesotho albamo ya peleSynonym albamo ya mathomoTshivenḓa aḽibamu ya u thomaXitsonga alibamu ya madyondzaSynonym alibamu yo sungula

decorationAfrikaans versieringIsiZulu umhlobisoIsiXhosa ukuhombisaSiswati kuhlobisaIsiNdebele umhlobisoSynonym umkghabisoSetswana - kgabisaSepedi mokgabiṧoSesotho mokgabisoTshivenḓa khavhisoXitsonga nsasekisoSynonym nkhaviso

decorative artAfrikaans dekoratiewe kunsSynonym sierkunsIsiZulu ubuciko bokuhlobisaIsiXhosa ubugcisa bokuhombisaSiswati buciko bekuhlobisaIsiNdebele isino sokuhlobisaSynonym isino sokukghabisaSetswana botsweretshikgabisoSynonym botakikgabisoSepedi bokgabo bja go kgabišaSesotho bonono ba ho kgabisaTshivenḓa vhutsila ha khavhisoXitsonga vutshila byo sasekisaSynonym vutshila byo khavisa

diamond shapeAfrikaans diamantvormIsiZulu umumo osadayimaniIsiXhosa ubume bedayimaniSynonym imilo yedayimaniSiswati umciji

Synonym simo lesisadayimaneIsiNdebele ibumbeko ledayimaniSetswana popegotaemaneSepedi sebopego sa taemaneSesotho sebopeho sa taemaneTshivenḓa musendoXitsonga xivumbeko xa dayimana

diketo {game}Afrikaans diketoIsiZulu izingendoSynonym amagendiIsiXhosa upucaSiswati tingendvoIsiNdebele iinketoSynonym abononketoSetswana diketoSepedi diketoSesotho diketoTshivenḓa ndodeXitsonga magava

disco dancingAfrikaans diskodansIsiZulu umdanso wediskhoIsiXhosa umdaniso wediskhoSiswati umdanso wediskhoIsiNdebele ukujayiva idiskhoSetswana moreteletso wa diskhoSepedi motantsho wa tisikhoSesotho motjeko wa diskhoTshivenḓa mutshino wa diskhoXitsonga ncino wa disikho

discographyAfrikaans diskografieIsiZulu uhlu lwezingoma zomculiSynonym uhlu lwezingoma zeqembuIsiXhosa uluhlu lweengoma zemvumiSiswati luhlu lwetingoma temculi

44

IsiNdebele irhelo leengoma zomvumiSynonym idiskhografiSetswana lenanerekotoSepedi lenaneo la dikgatišoSynonym lenaneo la motakiSesotho lenane la diskhoTshivenḓa mutevhekhanḓiso wa diskhoXitsonga nkandziyiso wa disikho

divine <adj.>Afrikaans goddelikIsiZulu okunobuNkulunkuluIsiXhosa -ngcweleSiswati -ngcweleIsiNdebele -nobuZimuSynonym -nabezimuSynonym -kwabezimuSynonym -kwakaZimuSetswana sedimoSepedi sedimoSynonym seModimoSesotho -halalelangTshivenḓa -khethwaXitsonga -vukwetsimi

docudrama Afrikaans dokudramaSynonym dokumentêre dramaIsiZulu umdlalozehlakalo eziyiqinisoIsiXhosa umdlalo ngokwenzekileyoSiswati umdlalo ngalokwentekileIsiNdebele umdlalo wezenzeko zamambalaSynonym idokhyudramaSynonym umdlalo wezehlakalo zamambalaSetswana tiragatsotsheloSepedi terama ya go bontšha ditiragalo tša nneteSesotho tshwantshiso ya nalane

Synonym dokhuteramaTshivenḓa ḽitambwaṱhoḓisisoSynonym ḽitambwa ḽa zwo iteahoXitsonga ntlangu wo kombisa leswi humeleleke

Domba <Venda tradition> {ritual}Afrikaans DombaIsiZulu iDombaIsiXhosa iDombaSiswati IdombaIsiNdebele iDombaSetswana DombaSepedi DombaSesotho DombaTshivenḓa DombaXitsonga Domba

dowel rodAfrikaans tapstaafIsiZulu insinjana yokuhlanganisaSynonym idawelaIsiXhosa isikhonkwane esingenantlokoSiswati sihlanganisiSynonym idoweliIsiNdebele isikhonkwaniSynonym idowelaSetswana kgokanyiSepedi sekgokaganyiSesotho sehokanyiSynonym kgokanyiTshivenḓa tsimbiṱhuḓiXitsonga xikhomanisi xa nsimbhi

3D-painting→three-dimensionalpainting

drummerAfrikaans tromspelerSynonym dromspelerIsiZulu umshayisigubhu

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Synonym odlala amadramuIsiXhosa umbethi-gubuSiswati umshayisigubhuIsiNdebele umbethingunguSynonym umbethisigubhuSynonym umbethimthumbaSetswana moletsamoropaSepedi mmapadi wa moropaSesotho seletsi sa moropaTshivenḓa matsigeXitsonga muchayangomaSynonym muchancomanaSynonym muchayaxigubu

E

earth art→landart

easelAfrikaans eselSynonym skilderseselIsiZulu isiyamelisimdweboIsiXhosa i-iziliSynonym isayamiseloSiswati i-iziliIsiNdebele isisekeliSynonym i-easelSetswana iseleSepedi eseleSesotho isiliTshivenḓa iziḽiXitsonga izele

electric bassAfrikaans elektriese basIsiZulu isindondisimsindo sikagesiIsiXhosa isiginkci sombane esindyondyayoSynonym ikatala yombane endyondyayo

Siswati igatari yebhesi yegeziIsiNdebele igatara yebhesi yegeziSetswana porotlakaseSepedi katara ya peisi ya go šoma ka mohlagaseSesotho seletswa sa motlakase sa beseTshivenḓa kaṱara ya muḓagasi ya bisiSynonym kaṱara ya muḓagasi ya baziSynonym kaṱara ya muḓagasi ya biziXitsonga xichayachayani xa vuyimbeleri xa bizi

electric bassistAfrikaans elektriese-baskitaarspelerSynonym elektriese-basspelerIsiZulu umshayisiginci sebhesi esiyimbodlomaneIsiXhosa umdlali wesiginkci sombane esindyondyayoSynonym umbethi wesiginkci sebhesiSynonym umdlali wekatala yombane endyondyayoSiswati umshayigatari yebhesi yegeziSynonym umshayigitari lendondako yegeziIsiNdebele umbethigatara yebhesi yegeziSetswana moletsakataraporotlaseSepedi sebapadi sa katara ya peisiSesotho seletsi sa katara ya motlakase ya beseTshivenḓa mulidzakaṱara ya bisiSynonym mulidzakaṱara ya baziSynonym mulidzakaṱara ya biziXitsonga muchayi wa katara ya bizi

46

electric guitarAfrikaans elektriese kitaarIsiZulu isiginci sikagesiIsiXhosa isiginkci sombaneSynonym ikatala yombaneSiswati igatari yegeziIsiNdebele igatara yegeziSetswana katara ya motlakaseSepedi katara ya mohlagaseSesotho katara ya motlakaseTshivenḓa kaṱara ya muḓagasiXitsonga katara ya gezi

electronic mediumAfrikaans elektroniese mediumIsiZulu isilethizindaba ngomoyaIsiXhosa ijelo leendaba elisebenzisa amaza omoyaSiswati kusakata ngemoyaIsiNdebele ububikiindaba obu- elekhtronikiSetswana bobegakgang ba eleketeronikiSepedi kgokagano ka tsela ya eleketheronikiSesotho kgokahanyo ya elektronikiTshivenḓa tshishumiswa tsha vhudavhidzani tsha muḓagasiSynonym tshishumiswa tsha vhudavhidzani tsha eḽekitronikiXitsonga xihangalasamahungu xa xielekitironiki

elegyAfrikaans elegieIsiZulu inkondlosililoSynonym iculo losiziIsiXhosa ielejiSynonym umhobe olusiziSynonym ingoma elusizi

Siswati inkondlosililoSynonym i-elejiIsiNdebele ikondlo-sililoSynonym i-elejiSetswana leboko la masetlapeloSynonym elejiSepedi thetoselloSynonym seretoselloSesotho kodiyamallaSynonym ntlholoetsaneTshivenḓa eḽedzhiXitsonga eleji

engravingAfrikaans graveringIsiZulu ukuqophaIsiXhosa ukukrolaSynonym ukuqoqaSiswati kucophaIsiNdebele ukutlola ngokwembaSynonym ukutlola ngokukarabhaSetswana mosetoSepedi tlokoSynonym tshetoSynonym segayoSesotho ho setaTshivenḓa vhukoredziXitsonga nkovotlo wo tsariwa

ensembleAfrikaans ensembleIsiZulu iqembu lamaciko okunandisaIsiXhosa iqela lamagcisa ezolonwaboSiswati licembu lebanandzisiIsiNdebele isiqhema sabahlophiSynonym isiqhema sabahlophisiSetswana badiragatsimmogoSepedi sehlopha sa badiragatšimmogoSesotho ensambole

47

Tshivenḓa tshigwada tsha vhutsilaXitsonga ntlawa wa vatshila

entertainerAfrikaans vermaaklikheids- kunstenaarSynonym verhoogkunstenaarIsiZulu umnandisiIsiXhosa umonwabisiSiswati umnandzisiIsiNdebele umhlophiSynonym umhlophisiSetswana moitumedisiSepedi mothabišiSesotho sethabisiTshivenḓa mumvumvusiXitsonga muhungasi

entertainment industryAfrikaans vermaaklikheidsbedryfIsiZulu imboni yezokunandisaIsiXhosa ushishino lwezokonwabisaSynonym ushishino lokonwabisaSiswati imboni yekunandzisaSynonym imboni yekujabulisaIsiNdebele ibubulo lezokuthabisaSynonym ibubulo lezokujabulisaSetswana bodirelo jwa boitumedisiSepedi intaseteri ya boithabišoSesotho indasteri ya boithabisoTshivenḓa nḓowetshumo ya vhumvumvusiXitsonga vumaki bya swihungasi

epic workAfrikaans epiese werkIsiZulu umlandosehlakalo oyiqinisoIsiXhosa indumasisoSiswati indzabamlandvoSynonym inkondlomlandvo

IsiNdebele umlando wezenzeko zakadeSynonym umlando wezehlakalo zakadeSynonym i-ephikiSetswana lebokokaneloSynonym epikiSepedi thetogaleSynonym kanegogaleSesotho tokodisoSynonym sethantsoTshivenḓa ephikiXitsonga epiki

etch <v.>Afrikaans etsIsiZulu ukudweba nge-esidiIsiXhosa krolaSynonym qoqaSiswati dvwebaIsiNdebele -gwala nge-esidiSetswana kgwaraSepedi -taka ka esitiSesotho -etjhaTshivenḓa koredzaXitsonga kovotla

etcher {painting}Afrikaans etserIsiZulu odweba nge-esidiIsiXhosa umkroliSynonym umqoqiSiswati umdvwebiIsiNdebele umgwali nge-esidiSetswana mokgwariSepedi motakiSesotho seetjhiTshivenḓa mukoredziXitsonga mukovotli

exhibitionistAfrikaans ekshibisionis

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IsiZulu umbukisiIsiXhosa umntu othanda ukuzibonisaSiswati umbukisiIsiNdebele umbukisiSynonym umqalisiSetswana mponengSepedi mmontšhiSesotho mponengTshivenḓa muṱaniXitsonga mukombisi

exotic snakeAfrikaans eksotiese slangSynonym uitheemse slangIsiZulu inyoka engajwayelekileIsiXhosa inyoka evela kwelinye ilizweSiswati inyoka yekuchamukaIsiNdebele inyoka yakelinye ilizweSynonym inyoka engakajayelekiSetswana noga e e sa tlwaelegangSepedi noga ya go se tlwaelegeSesotho noha ya molataTshivenḓa ṋowakhungiXitsonga nyokayimbe

extended familyAfrikaans familieSynonym uitgebreide gesinIsiZulu uzaloSynonym umndeniIsiXhosa izihloboSynonym izalamaneSiswati tihloboSynonym tininiIsiNdebele iinhloboSynonym iininiSetswana balosikaSepedi melokoSesotho lelokoTshivenḓa muṱa muhulwane

Synonym mashakaXitsonga maxaka

extravaganza <from Italian>Afrikaans extravaganzaSynonym ekstravaganzaIsiZulu umbukisogidigidiIsiXhosa umdliva wolonwaboSiswati umdlalohlayaIsiNdebele umdlalo ohlekisakoSetswana motshamekotshosologoSepedi tiragatšo ya mmino wo o lokologilegoSesotho pontsho ya bonketsisane ka metlae Tshivenḓa muzika wo kalulahoSynonym ḽitambwa ḽo kalulahoXitsonga vuyimbeleriSynonym dyinkhuvo dya vuyimbeleri bya mafenya

F

face maskAfrikaans gesigmaskerSynonym maskerIsiZulu isimbozibusoIsiXhosa isigqumi-busoSynonym imaskiSiswati sivalabusoSynonym sifihlabusoSynonym sivimbabusoIsiNdebele isifihlabusoSynonym imaskiSetswana sesirafatlaSepedi seširasefahlegoSesotho lesiraTshivenḓa masiki wa tshifhaṱuwoXitsonga xitumbetaxikandza

49

falsetto singerAfrikaans falsetsangerIsiZulu ocula ngefalisethoIsiXhosa imvumi enelizwi elinyuka kakhuluSiswati umculi wefolsethoIsiNdebele umvumi wefalsethoSetswana moopedi wa falesetoSynonym mofalesetoSepedi moopedi wa falesethoSesotho sebini sa folsetoTshivenḓa muimba nga folseto Xitsonga muyimbeleri wo encenyetaSynonym muyimbeleri wa foliseto

falsetto voiceAfrikaans falsetstemIsiZulu iphimbo eliyifalisethoIsiXhosa ilizwi elinyuka kakhuluSiswati liphimbo lefolsethoIsiNdebele ilizwi lefalsethoSetswana lentswe la falesetoSynonym lefalasetoSepedi lentšu la falesethoSesotho lentswe la folsetoTshivenḓa u imba nga folsetoSynonym ipfi ḽa folseto Xitsonga rito ro encenyetaSynonym rito ra foliseto

family nameAfrikaans vanSynonym familienaamIsiZulu isibongoIsiXhosa ifaniSiswati sibongoIsiNdebele isibongoSetswana sefaneSepedi sefaneSesotho sefaneSynonym sebokoTshivenḓa tshifaniXitsonga xivongo

famo {Basotho tradition}Afrikaans famoIsiZulu ifamuIsiXhosa ifamuSiswati ifamuIsiNdebele ifamuSetswana famoSepedi famoSynonym mmino wa setšo sa BasothoSesotho famoTshivenḓa famoXitsonga famu

female vocalAfrikaans vrouestemIsiZulu iphimbo lowesifazaneIsiXhosa ilizwi lomntu wasetyhiniSiswati incenye lehlatjelwa ngulomsikatiIsiNdebele ilizwi lomsikaziSetswana lentswetshadiSepedi lentšu la sesadiSesotho lentswe la sesadiTshivenḓa ipfi ḽa tshisadziniXitsonga rito ra xisati

fetishAfrikaans fetisjIsiZulu isithixoIsiXhosa isithixoSiswati sithicoIsiNdebele usingazimuSynonym isithicoSetswana modingwanaSepedi titikwaneSynonym lehwamaSesotho modingwanaTshivenḓa tshirerelwaXitsonga nhunguvana

50

film festivalAfrikaans filmfeesIsiZulu umkhosi wezengqayiSynonym umkhosi wezamabhayisikobhoIsiXhosa umnyhadala wemiboniso- bhanyabhanyaSynonym umnyadala weebhayaskophuSynonym umnyhadala weefilimSynonym umbhiyozo wemiboniso- bhanyabhanyaSynonym umbhiyozo weebhayaskophuSynonym umbhiyozo weefilimSiswati sibhimbi semafilimuSynonym umkhosi wemabhayiskobhoSynonym umcimbi wemafilimuIsiNdebele ifestivali yamafilimuSetswana moletlo wa filimiSepedi monyanya wa difilimiSesotho mokete wa difilimiTshivenḓa vhuṱambo ha fiḽimuXitsonga ntlangu wa bayisikopoSynonym ntlangu wa filimiSynonym ntlangu wa muvhi

film industryAfrikaans filmbedryfSynonym rolprentbedryfSynonym filmindustrieSynonym rolprentindustrieIsiZulu imboni yezamafilimuIsiXhosa ushishino lwemiboniso- bhanyabhanyaSynonym ushishino lweefilimSynonym ushishino lweebhayaskophuSiswati imboni yemafilimuSynonym imboni yemabhayiskobhoIsiNdebele ibubulo lezamafilimuSetswana bodirelo jwa difilimi

Sepedi intaseteri ya difilimiSesotho indasteri ya difilimiTshivenḓa nḓowetshumo ya fiḽimuXitsonga vumaki bya bayisikopoSynonym vumaki bya filimiSynonym vumaki bya muvhi

filmmakerAfrikaans rolprentvervaardigerSynonym rolprentmakerSynonym filmmakerIsiZulu umenzizingqayiSynonym umenzimabhayisikobhoIsiXhosa umenzi wemiboniso- bhanyabhanyaSynonym umenzi weefilimSynonym umenzi weebhayaskophuSiswati umentimafilimuSynonym umentimabhayiskobhoIsiNdebele umenzi wamafilimuSetswana modiradifilimiSepedi modiradifilimiSesotho mohlahisi wa difilimiSynonym moetsi wa difilimiTshivenḓa muitafiḽimuXitsonga muendli wa bayisikopoSynonym muendli wa tifilimiSynonym muendli wa muvhi

film mediaAfrikaans rolprentmediaIsiZulu imithombo yabezindaba zezingqayiSynonym imithombo yabezindaba zamabhayisikobhoIsiXhosa indlela yokuhambisa imiboniso-bhanyabhanyaSynonym indlela yokuhambisa iibhayaskophuSynonym ijelo leefilimSiswati babikitindzaba ngetemafilimu

51

Synonym babikitindzaba ngetemabhayiskobhoIsiNdebele iimbikindaba zamafilimuSetswana kgaso ya difilimiSepedi kgašo ya difilimiSesotho dikgokahanyo ka difilimiTshivenḓa media wa fiḽimuSynonym vhuphaḓaladzi ha dzifiḽimuXitsonga vuhangalasi bya bayisikopoSynonym vuhangalasi bya tifilimiSynonym vuhangalasi bya muvhi

film projectAfrikaans rolprentprojekIsiZulu iphrojekthi yezingqayiSynonym iphrojekthi yezamabhayisikobhoIsiXhosa iprojekthi yemiboniso- bhanyabhanyaSynonym iprojekthi yeebhayaskophuSynonym iprojekthi yeefilimSiswati umklamo wemafilimuSynonym umklamo wemabhayiskobhoIsiNdebele iphojekthi yamafilimuSetswana porojeke ya difilimiSepedi protšeke ya difilimiSesotho projeke ya difilimiTshivenḓa thandela ya fiḽimuXitsonga phurojeke ya bayisikopoSynonym phurojeke ya filimiSynonym phurojeke ya muvhi

film schoolAfrikaans rolprentskoolSynonym filmskoolIsiZulu isikole sezingqayiSynonym isikole sezamabhayisikobho

IsiXhosa isikolo semiboniso- bhanyabhanyaSynonym isikolo seebhayaskophuSynonym isikolo seefilimSiswati sikolo semafilimuSynonym sikolo semabhayiskobhoIsiNdebele isikolo sezamafilimuSetswana sekolo sa difilimiSepedi sekolo sa difilimiSesotho sekolo sa difilimiTshivenḓa tshikolo tsha fiḽimuXitsonga xikolo xa bayisikopoSynonym xikolo xa tifilimiSynonym xikolo xa muvhi

film star→moviestar

fine art →finearts

fine artsSynonym fine artAfrikaans die skone kunsteSynonym die beeldende kunsteSynonym die fynere kunsteIsiZulu ezokudweba, ukubumba nokupendaIsiXhosa ezobugcisa obuphathekayoSynonym ezobugcisa obubambekayoSiswati buciko lobubonakalakoIsiNdebele zobukghwari obubukelwakoSynonym zobugwali obubukelwakoSetswana botsweretshitsh- wantshoponoSynonym botakitshwantshoponoSepedi botakiSynonym bokgaboSesotho botakiTshivenḓa vhutsilaXitsonga vutshilaxidzi

52

flared-shaped bowl {basket making}Synonym saucer-shaped bowlAfrikaans pieringvormige bakSynonym klokvormige bakIsiZulu imbengeIsiXhosa isitya esimthebelele ngezantsiSiswati sitja lesiyimbengeIsiNdebele isitja esibanzi ngenzasiSetswana sejanasekaserotoSynonym sejanasekammankiSepedi sebjanasekaserotoSesotho serotoTshivenḓa phaphanaXitsonga rihleloSynonym tewani

flautistAfrikaans fluitspelerSynonym fluitisIsiZulu umshayimtshingoIsiXhosa umdlali wembandeSynonym umdlali weflutiSiswati somntjingoIsiNdebele umbethifludiSetswana moletsafolutuSepedi moletšafulutiSesotho seletsafolutuTshivenḓa mulidzafuḽutuXitsonga muchayananga

fledgling flautistAfrikaans jong fluitspelerSynonym onervare fluitspelerIsiZulu umshayimtshingo osafufusaIsiXhosa umdlali wefluti osakhasayoSynonym umdlali wefluti ongenamavaSiswati somntjingo losafufusaSynonym somntjingo losakhasa

IsiNdebele umbethifludi ongumafundanaSetswana mothuthugi wa moletsa folutuSepedi moletšafuluti wa go hloka maitemogeloSynonym mmapalafulutu wa go hloka maitemogeloSesotho moletsafolutu ya thuthuhangTshivenḓa mulidzafuḽutu tshayatshenzhemoXitsonga madyondzakuchayananga

flutter <v.>Afrikaans fladderIsiZulu ukukhwishizelaIsiXhosa ukuphithizelaSiswati phitsitelaSynonym didizelaIsiNdebele -tinazelaSynonym -yemayemaSynonym -didizelaSetswana bampaSynonym tšhestaSepedi -phepheulaSesotho -thwelaTshivenḓa babamelaXitsonga kavata

folksongAfrikaans folkliedjieSynonym volksliedjieIsiZulu iculo lezizukulwaneIsiXhosa ingoma yemveliSiswati ingoma yendzabukoIsiNdebele ingoma yendabukoSetswana pina ya setsoSepedi koša ya setšoSesotho pina ya botjhabaTshivenḓa luimbo lwa sialalaXitsonga risimu ra ndhavuko

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foreign artistAfrikaans uitheemse kunstenaarIsiZulu iciko langaphandleSynonym iciko lokufikaIsiXhosa igcisa lelinye ilizweSiswati liciko lelingumchamukiIsiNdebele isikghwari esiliphandleSynonym umgwali oliphandleSetswana motsweretshi wa motswakwaSynonym mootaki wa motswakwaSepedi motaki wa motšwantleSesotho senono sa molataTshivenḓa mutsilamubvannḓaXitsonga n’wavutshilamumbe

formation {e.g. dance}Afrikaans formasieIsiZulu ukuma kwabadansiIsiXhosa izintlu zeemilo ezenziwa ngabadanisiSynonym ulwakheko lwabaxhentsiSiswati kuhleleka kwebadansiIsiNdebele ukuhleleka kwabadansiSetswana setlhopha {moretelediane}Sepedi sehlopha sa babiniSesotho sehlopha sa ditjekiTshivenḓa tshivhumbeo tsha matshineleXitsonga xivumbeko xa macinelo

fossil artAfrikaans fossielkunsIsiZulu ubuciko ngezinsalela zokwakuphilaIsiXhosa ubugcisa obuveliswe ngeentsalela zendaloSynonym ubugcisa obuveliswe ngeefosiliSiswati buciko bensalela yemveloIsiNdebele ubukgwari bamazubelaSynonym isino samazubela

Synonym ubugwali bamazubelaSetswana botsweretshi ka masalediSynonym botaki ka masalediSepedi bokgabo ka mašalediSesotho bonono ba masallaTshivenḓa vhutsila ha masalelaXitsonga vutshila bya swa masalela

foyerAfrikaans voorportaalSynonym foyerSynonym portaalIsiZulu ifoyaIsiXhosa indawo yokwamkela abantuSynonym ifoyaSiswati indzawo yekwemukelaSynonym imphundvuIsiNdebele indawo yokwamukelaSynonym ifoyaSetswana foyaSepedi mathudiSesotho foyaraTshivenḓa foyaXitsonga ndhawu yo amukelaSynonym foya

Free Kiba {style of music}Afrikaans Vry-KibaIsiZulu uHlobo LwengxubemculoIsiXhosa iFree KibaSiswati i-Free KibaIsiNdebele i-Free KibaSetswana MokgiboSynonym Free KibaSepedi Free KibaSynonym mebino ya merafe ya go fapafapanaSesotho Free KibaTshivenḓa Givha ḽo VuleahoXitsonga Kiba yo Ntshuxeka

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freelance composerAfrikaans vryskutkomponisIsiZulu umqambi ozimeleIsiXhosa umqambi ozimeleyoSiswati umcambi lotimeleIsiNdebele umtlami otorhakoSynonym umthiyi otorhakoSetswana motlhamediSepedi mohlami wa go ikemelaSynonym mongwadi wa go iperekaSesotho seqapi se ikemetsengTshivenḓa musikiḓiimisiXitsonga muqhambi wo tiyimela

freestyle rapAfrikaans vrystyl-rapSynonym vrystylrapSynonym vrystyl-kletsrymIsiZulu umculongxoxo ovulelekileIsiXhosa irephu eqwetywa ngelo xeshaSiswati irephu lekhululekileIsiNdebele irepha engalingiseli muntuSetswana morepelatlhamongSepedi repo ya go itlhamelwaSesotho repe e lokolohilengTshivenḓa u repa zwauXitsonga vuyimbelerintlhokovetselo byo ntshuxeka

fresco <Italian> {technique}Afrikaans freskoIsiZulu isu lokudweba odongweniIsiXhosa ubuchule bokupeyinta umfanekiso oqingqiweyoSiswati ifreskhoIsiNdebele indlela yomgwalo wefreskhoSetswana friskho {thekeniki}Sepedi freskhoSesotho freskhoTshivenḓa fresikho

Synonym frescoXitsonga furesekho

fresco <Italian> {painting}Afrikaans muurskilderySynonym freskoIsiZulu umfanekiso odwetshwe odongeniIsiXhosa umfanekiso owenziwe ngomgubo wepeyinti otyatyekwa phezu kwesamente emanziSynonym ifreskhoSiswati ifreskhoIsiNdebele umgwalo wefreskhoSetswana friskho {setakwa}Sepedi freskhoSynonym mokgwa wa Ithalia wa go pentaSesotho freskhoTshivenḓa frescoXitsonga furesekho

funk {music}Afrikaans funkIsiZulu ifankiIsiXhosa ifankiSiswati ifankiIsiNdebele ifankiSetswana fankSepedi fankeSynonym mokgwa wa go bina wa molodi wa go ipošeletšaSesotho fankeTshivenḓa fankiXitsonga fanki

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G

gala dinnerAfrikaans galadineeSynonym gala-eteIsiZulu isidlo sokubungazaIsiXhosa isidlo somsitho ondilisekileyoSiswati sidlo semcimbi sakusihlwaIsiNdebele igaladinaSynonym isidlo esikhethekilekoSetswana moletlo wa dilaleloSepedi kalatinaSesotho tinare ya galaTshivenḓa tshiswiṱulo tsha gaḽaSynonym tshiswiṱulo tsha gaḽadinaXitsonga swakudya swo hlawuleka swa gala

geometric {e.g. design}Afrikaans geometriesIsiZulu okwejiyomethriIsiXhosa -ejiyometriSiswati -kwejiyometriIsiNdebele -kwemigwaloSynonym -kwejiyometriSetswana sejiometeriSepedi -tšeomethiriSesotho -jeometrikiTshivenḓa dzhomeṱiriSynonym makoloXitsonga -jometiriki

geometric designAfrikaans geometriese ontwerpIsiZulu idizayini yejiyomethriIsiXhosa uyilo lwejiyometriSiswati umdvwebo wejiyometriIsiNdebele umtlamomgwaloSynonym umtlamo wejiyometriSetswana sethalo sa jiometeri

Sepedi tlhamo ya tšeomethiriSesotho moralo wa jeometrikiTshivenḓa nyolo ya dzhomeṱiriSynonym makoloXitsonga nkhaviso wa xijometiriki

ghoema {music}Synonym goemaAfrikaans ghommaSynonym ghoemaSynonym goemaIsiZulu uhlobo lomculo waseKapaIsiXhosa igumaSiswati igumaIsiNdebele i-ghoemaSynonym umhlobo womvumo wekapaSetswana kuma {mmino}Sepedi kuma

Synonym mmino wa moswananoši wa KapaSesotho gumaTshivenḓa gumaXitsonga huma

gig {entertainment}Afrikaans optredeIsiZulu igigiIsiXhosa igigiSiswati igigiIsiNdebele igigiSetswana kikiSepedi kikiSesotho gigiTshivenḓa gigiSynonym ḓikiṱaXitsonga gigi

godAfrikaans godIsiZulu isithixo

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IsiXhosa isithixoSiswati nkulunkuluSynonym sithicoIsiNdebele umzimuSynonym isithicoSynonym usingazimuSetswana modimoSepedi modingwanaSesotho modingwanaTshivenḓa mudzimuXitsonga xikwembu

goema→ghoema

gospel singerAfrikaans gospelsangerIsiZulu umculi womculo wokholoIsiXhosa umculi wezenkoloSynonym umculi wegospileSynonym umculi wezokholoSiswati umculi wetenkholoIsiNdebele umvumi weengoma zesondoSetswana moopela mmino wa sedumediSepedi moopedi wa mmino wa sekereseteSesotho sebini sa mmino wa bodumediTshivenḓa muimbi wa gosipeḽeSynonym muimbi wa muzika wa kerekeSynonym muimbi wa muzika wa tshitendiXitsonga muyimbeleri wa tinsimu ta ximoya

graffiti artistAfrikaans graffiti-kunstenaarIsiZulu iciko legrafithiIsiXhosa igcisa lemibhalo nemizobo eseludongeniSynonym igcisa legrafiti

Siswati liciko legrafithiIsiNdebele umgwali wegrafitiSetswana mokerafitiSepedi motaki wa kerafithiSesotho senono sa krafitiTshivenḓa mutsila wa girafithiSynonym mutsila wa miolo kha luvhondoSynonym mutsila wa nyolo kha luvhondoXitsonga mutshila wa girafiti

greeting songAfrikaans groetliedIsiZulu iculo lokubingelelaIsiXhosa ingoma yokubulisaSiswati ingoma yekubingelelaIsiNdebele ingoma yokulotjhisaSetswana pina ya tumedisoSepedi koša ya go dumedišaSesotho pina ya tumedisoTshivenḓa luimbo lwa ndumelisoXitsonga risimu ro xeweta

griot caste {West African culture}Afrikaans griotkasteSynonym griot-storievertellerIsiZulu abaxoximlandoIsiXhosa unobalisa weembali zesizweSiswati bacocitindzabaSynonym batekitindzabaIsiNdebele umlandimlandoSetswana bakiriotoSepedi setšo sa boanegi sa Maafrika BodikelaSesotho bapheti ba neanotabaTshivenḓa vhaanetshelimakoneXitsonga vurunguri va ntokoto va swa ndhavuko

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guest artistAfrikaans gaskunstenaarIsiZulu iciko eyilisihambeliIsiXhosa igcisa elindwendweleyoSynonym igcisa elinikezwa inxaxheba lelingusingayeSiswati liciko lelisivakashiIsiNdebele isikghwari esisivakatjhiSetswana modiragatsietiSynonym motakiengSynonym motakietiSepedi motaki wa moetiSesotho senono sa moetiTshivenḓa mutsilamueniXitsonga muendzi wa vutshuri

guitaristAfrikaans kitaarspelerSynonym ghitaarspelerIsiZulu umdlalisiginciSynonym umshayisiginciIsiXhosa umdlali wesiginkciSynonym umdlali wekatalaSiswati umshayigatariIsiNdebele umbethigataraSetswana moletsakataraSepedi sebapadi sa kataraSesotho seletsakataraTshivenḓa mulidzakaṱaraXitsonga muchayi wa katara

gummed paperAfrikaans kleefpapierIsiZulu iphepha elinanyathiselweIsiXhosa iphepha elincanyathelisiweyoSiswati liphepha lelinanyatsiselweIsiNdebele iphepha elinanyathiselwekoSetswana pampiri e e kgomareditswengSepedi pampiri yeo e kgomareditšwego ka motu

Sesotho pampiri e kgoramelangSynonym pampiri e mamarelangTshivenḓa bammbiriḽinambatedzwaXitsonga phepha ro damarhela

H

half rest→minimrest

handicraftAfrikaans handwerkSynonym handvlytIsiZulu umsebenzi wekhono lezandlaIsiXhosa umsebenzi wezandlaSiswati umsebenti wetandlaIsiNdebele umsebenzi wezandlaSetswana tiro ya diatlaSepedi mošomo wa diatlaSesotho bobetli ba matsohoTshivenḓa mishumo ya zwanḓaSynonym vhutsila ha zwanḓaXitsonga ntirho wa mavoko

harmonicaSynonym mouth organAfrikaans mondfluitjieSynonym mondharmonikaIsiZulu imfilijiIsiXhosa ifleyithiSiswati imfilijiIsiNdebele umhlobo weflutiSynonym isibetho sombhino esivuthelwakoSetswana hamonika {kwadi ya molomo}Sepedi hamonikhaSynonym okene ya molomoSesotho foleitiTshivenḓa hamonikaSynonym fuḽutuXitsonga fuluti

58

hastas {hand gestures, Indian culture}Afrikaans hastasIsiZulu izigcizelelingxoxo ngezandlaIsiXhosa intetho yezandlaSynonym intetho yezijekuSiswati inkhulumo yetandlaIsiNdebele i-hastasSetswana puo ya diatlaSynonym hasetaseSepedi hasetaseSynonym mmolelwana wa diatla wa setšo sa SeintiaSesotho hastaseTshivenḓa ngafhadzo ya zwanḓaXitsonga swikoweto swa mavoko

healing danceAfrikaans genesingsdansSynonym genesende dansIsiZulu umdanso wokwelaphaIsiXhosa umdaniso wokuphilisaSynonym umxhentso wokuphilisaSiswati umdanso wekwelaphaIsiNdebele ukugida okupholisakoSynonym ukugida okwelaphakoSetswana moreteledianekalafiSepedi malopoSesotho motjeko wa phodisoTshivenḓa malomboXitsonga ncino wo horisa

heritage expertAfrikaans erfenisdeskundigeIsiZulu isazi sezamaguguIsiXhosa ingcali yamafa emveliSiswati somaguguIsiNdebele isazi ngamafa aliguguSetswana moitseanape wa boswaSepedi setsebi sa bohwaSesotho setsebi ka mafaTshivenḓa muḓivhavhufa

Xitsonga mutivikulu wa swa ndzhaka

heritage managementAfrikaans erfenisbestuurIsiZulu ukuphathwa kwezamaguguIsiXhosa ukulawulwa kwamafa emveliSiswati kuphatfwa kwemaguguIsiNdebele ukuphathwa kwamafa aliguguSetswana bolaodi jwa boswaSepedi bolaodi bja bohwaSesotho tsamaiso ya mafaTshivenḓa ndangavhufaXitsonga mafambiselo ya swa ndzhakaSynonym malawulelo ya swa ndzhaka

heritage projectAfrikaans erfenisprojekIsiZulu iphrojekhthi yezamaguguIsiXhosa iprojekthi yamafa emveliSiswati umklamo wemaguguIsiNdebele iphrojekthi yamafa aliguguSetswana porojeke ya boswaSepedi protšeke ya bohwaSesotho projeke ya mafaTshivenḓa thandela ya vhufaXitsonga phurojeke ya swa ndzhaka

heritage sectorAfrikaans erfenissektorIsiZulu umkhakha wezamaguguIsiXhosa icandelo lezamafa emveliSiswati umkhakha wemaguguIsiNdebele ikoro yamafa aliguguSetswana lekala la boswaSepedi lefapha la bohwaSesotho lekala la mafa

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Tshivenḓa sekithara ya vhufaXitsonga xiyenge xa swa ndzhaka

honey badgerSynonym ratelAfrikaans ratelIsiZulu inseleIsiXhosa ichelesiSiswati indvundvundvwaneIsiNdebele inseleSynonym i-ratelSetswana magogweSynonym matshwaneSepedi kgoogoSesotho rateleTshivenḓa tshiseleXitsonga xidzidzi

hornpipe {dance}Afrikaans horrelpypIsiZulu umdanso wamatilosiIsiXhosa umdaniso woomatilosheSiswati umdanso wematilosiIsiNdebele umdanso wamatilosiSetswana lepatata {moretelediane}Sepedi motantsho wa setšo wa basesiSesotho motjeko wa basesisiTshivenḓa mutshino wa vhaalavhiXitsonga ncino wa vatluti

house {music}Afrikaans house-musiekSynonym huis-musiekIsiZulu uhlobo lomculo ihawsiIsiXhosa umculo wehawusiSiswati ihawuziIsiNdebele umvumo we-houseSetswana haose {mmino}Sepedi mmino wa haoseSesotho haoseTshivenḓa hausu

Xitsonga vuyimbeleri bya hawuzi

human experienceAfrikaans menslike ervaringSynonym menslike ondervindingIsiZulu ulwazi onalo isipiliyoniIsiXhosa amava omntuSiswati lwati lwangaphambiliniIsiNdebele ilemuko lomuntuSetswana maitemogelo a sethoSepedi maitemogelo a mothoSesotho boiphitlheloTshivenḓa tshenzhemo ya muthuXitsonga ntokoto wa munhu

I

imbizo <Zulu>Afrikaans imbizoSynonym beraadslagende vergaderingSynonym beraadslagings- vergaderingIsiZulu imbizoIsiXhosa imbizoSiswati imbizoSynonym ummemoIsiNdebele imbizoSetswana pitsoSepedi pitšoSesotho pitsoTshivenḓa tshivhidzoXitsonga xivijo

impresario <Italian>Afrikaans impresarioIsiZulu umhleli wezokunandisaIsiXhosa umphathi wezokonwabisaSynonym umphathi wezokugcobisaSiswati umhleli wetekutijabulisa

60

Synonym i- impresariyoIsiNdebele umhleli wezokuzijabulisaSynonym umhleli wezokuzithabisaSetswana morulaganyiSynonym impriserioSepedi imphresariyoSynonym morulaganyi wa boithabišoSesotho impresariyoTshivenḓa mudzudzanyiSynonym impresario Xitsonga mukondleteri

indaba <Nguni>Afrikaans indabaSynonym vergaderingSynonym besprekingIsiZulu imbizoIsiZulu indabaIsiXhosa imbizoSynonym intlanganisoSiswati umhlanganoIsiNdebele indabaSetswana kgothakgotheSepedi indabaSynonym kgothakgotheSesotho sebokaTshivenḓa khoroXitsonga nhlengeletano

Indian danceAfrikaans Indiese dansIsiZulu umdanso wamaNdiyaIsiXhosa umdaniso wamaNdiyaSynonym umdaniso wesiNdiyaSiswati umdanso weMandiyaIsiNdebele igido lamaNdiyaSetswana moretelediane wa SeindiaSepedi motantsho wa SeindiaSesotho motjeko wa IndiaTshivenḓa mutshino wa TshiindiaXitsonga ncino wa Xiindiya

Indian scarf danceAfrikaans Indiese serpdansIsiZulu ukudansa kwamaNdiya ngesikhafuIsiXhosa umdaniso wesikhafu wamaNdiyaSynonym umdaniso wesikhafu wesiNdiyaSiswati umdanso weMandiya wesikafuIsiNdebele igido lamaNdiya lesikhafuSetswana moreteledianekhafo wa SeindiaSepedi motantsho wa sekhafo wa SeindiaSesotho motjeko wa India wa sekhafoTshivenḓa mutshino wa tshikhafu wa TshiindiaSynonym mutshino wa dugu wa TshiindiaXitsonga ncino wa xikhafu wa Xiindiya

indigenous danceAfrikaans inheemse dansIsiZulu umdanso womdabuIsiXhosa umdaniso wemveliSiswati umgidvo wendzabukoIsiNdebele igido lendabuko Synonym umdanso wendabukoSetswana moreteledianetlholegoSepedi motantsho wa setlogoSesotho motjeko wa botalaTshivenḓa mutshino wa ngwaniwapoXitsonga ncino wa ndhavuko

indigenous groupAfrikaans inheemse groepIsiZulu iqembu lomdabuIsiXhosa iqela lemveliSiswati licembu lendzabuko

61

IsiNdebele isiqhema sendabukoSetswana setlhophatlholegoSepedi sehlopha sa setlogoSesotho sehlopha sa batalaTshivenḓa tshigwada tsha ngwaniwapoXitsonga ntlawa wa ndhavuko

indlamu <Zulu>Afrikaans indlamuIsiZulu indlamuIsiXhosa indlamSiswati indlamuSynonym sibhacaIsiNdebele indlamuSetswana indlamuSynonym ntlamuSepedi indlamuSynonym mmino wa setšo wa SezuluSesotho ntlamoTshivenḓa indlamuXitsonga ndlamu

innovative artistAfrikaans innoverende kunstenaarSynonym vernuwende kunstenaarIsiZulu iciko elithuthukisa kabushaIsiXhosa igcisa eliyila ngokutshaSiswati umdlali lotisungulelakoSynonym umdlali loticambelakoIsiNdebele isikghwari esinemibono emitjhaSynonym isigwali esinemibono emitjhaSetswana moitlhamediSynonym moitlhameditakiSepedi modiragatši wa go itlhamelaSesotho seqapiTshivenḓa mutsilamubveledziXitsonga mutshila wo antswisa

instrumentalistAfrikaans instrumentalisIsiZulu umdlalizinsimbiIsiXhosa umdlali wesixhobo somculoSiswati umdlalitinsimbiSynonym umdlalitimfijoliIsiNdebele umbethisibethoSynonym umlilisisibethoSetswana moletsadiletswaSepedi sebapadi sa seletšoSesotho seletsiTshivenḓa mulidzi Xitsonga muchayi

intangible heritageAfrikaans ontasbare erfenisIsiZulu amagugu angabonakaliIsiXhosa amafa emveli angabambekiyoSynonym amafa emveli angaphathekiyoSiswati emagugu langabonakaliIsiNdebele ilifa eliligugu elingaphathekikoSynonym ilifa elinganakubonwaSetswana boswatlhokatlhalosoSepedi bohwa bja go se hlalosegeSesotho mafa a sa tshwarehengTshivenḓa vhufa vhu sa fareiXitsonga ndzhaka leyi nga khomekiki

intricate <adj.>Afrikaans ingewikkeldSynonym moeilikIsiZulu okuphithanisiweIsiXhosa -ntsonkothileyoSiswati -cakanakoSynonym -didanakoIsiNdebele -didakoSynonym -raranisako

62

Setswana maleyaSepedi -gakantšhagoSynonym -raraganegoSesotho -rarahanengTshivenḓa -vhukolikoliSynonym -serekanaXitsonga -nonon’hwa

J

jazz aficionado {music}Afrikaans jazz-aficionadoSynonym jazzaficionadoIsiZulu umthandi wejeziIsiXhosa umthandi womculo womngqungqoSynonym inxila lomculo womngqungqoSiswati umtsandzi wejeziIsiNdebele umkhonzi wejeziSetswana moratajeseSepedi morati wa jeseSesotho mothahaselli wa jeseTshivenḓa mufunadzhezeXitsonga muhisekeri wa jezeSynonym afixiyonado wa jeze

jazz albumAfrikaans jazz-albumSynonym jazzalbumIsiZulu i-albhamu yejeziIsiXhosa icwecwe lomculo womngqungqoSiswati i-albhamu yejeziIsiNdebele i-albhamu yejeziSetswana kokoanyo ya jeseSynonym alebamo ya jeseSepedi alepamo ya jeseSesotho albamo ya jeseTshivenḓa aḽibamu ya dzhezeXitsonga alibamu ya jeze

jazz artistAfrikaans jazz-kunstenaarSynonym jazzkunstenaarIsiZulu umdlali wejeziSynonym umqambi wejeziIsiXhosa umqambi womculo womngqungqoSiswati umcambi wejeziIsiNdebele umvumi wejeziSetswana motlhamajeseSepedi mohlami wa jeseSesotho sebini sa jeseTshivenḓa muimbadzhezeXitsonga mutshila wa jeze

jazz development programmeAfrikaans jazz-ontwikkelingsprogramIsiZulu uhlelo lokuthuthukiswa kwejeziIsiXhosa inkqubo yokuphuhliswa komculo womngqungqoSiswati luhlelo lwekutfutfukiswa kwejeziIsiNdebele ihlelo lokuthuthukiswa kwejeziSetswana lenanetsweletso la jeseSepedi lenaneotšwelopele la jeseSesotho lenane la ntlafatso ya jeseTshivenḓa mbekanyamushumo ya u bveledza dzhezeXitsonga nongonoko wa nhuvukiso wa jeze

jazz educationAfrikaans jazz-opvoedingIsiZulu ukufunda ngejeziIsiXhosa imfundiso ngomculo womngqungqoSiswati imfundvo ngejeziSynonym lwati ngejeziIsiNdebele ifundiso ngejeziSetswana thuto ka ga jese

63

Sepedi thuto ya jeseSesotho thuto ya jeseTshivenḓa pfunzo ya dzhezeXitsonga dyondzo ya jeze

jazz fanaticAfrikaans jazz-fanatikusIsiZulu ihuha lejeziIsiXhosa umthandi womculo womngqungqoSynonym inxila lomculo womngqungqoSiswati lotifela ngejeziIsiNdebele umkhonzi wejeziSetswana moratajeseSepedi serati sa jeseSesotho morati wa jeseTshivenḓa mufuni wa dzhezeXitsonga muhisekeri wa jeze

jazz festivalAfrikaans jazz-feesIsiZulu umgidi wejeziIsiXhosa umnyhadala womculo womngqungqoSynonym ifestivali yomculo womngqungqoSiswati sibhimbi sejeziIsiNdebele ifestivali yejeziSetswana moletlo wa jeseSepedi fesitibale ya jeseSynonym moletlo wa jeseSesotho mokete wa jeseTshivenḓa bepha ḽa dzhezeXitsonga nkhuvo wa jeze

jazz heritageAfrikaans jazz-erfenisIsiZulu amagugu ejeziIsiXhosa amafa emveli omculo womngqungqoSiswati emagugu ejezi

IsiNdebele ilifa eliligugu lejeziSetswana boswa jwa jeseSepedi bohwa bja jeseSesotho mafa a jeseTshivenḓa vhufa ha dzhezeXitsonga ndzhaka ya jeze

jazz instrumentalistAfrikaans jazz-instrumentalisIsiZulu umdlalizinsimbi wejeziIsiXhosa umdlali wesixhobo somculo womngqungqoSiswati umdlalitimfijoli wejeziSynonym umdlalitinsimbi wejeziIsiNdebele umbethisibetho sejeziSetswana moletsaseletswa sa jeseSepedi sebapadi sa seletšo sa jeseSesotho seletsi sa jeseTshivenḓa mulidzadzhezeXitsonga muchayi wa jeze

jazz labelAfrikaans jazz-etiketIsiZulu ilebula lejeziIsiXhosa inkampani eshicilela ithengise umculo womngqungqoSiswati ilebuli yejeziIsiNdebele ikhampani yomvumo wejeziSetswana setlamo sa jeseSepedi leipole ya go gatiša mmino wa jeseSynonym khamphani ya go gatiša mmino wa jeseSesotho leibole ya jeseTshivenḓa khamphani ya dzhezeXitsonga mfungho wa jezeSynonym lebulu ya jeze

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jazz loverAfrikaans jazz-liefhebberIsiZulu umthandi wejeziIsiXhosa umthandi womculo womngqungqoSiswati umtsandzijeziIsiNdebele umthandi wejeziSetswana moratajeseSepedi morati wa jeseSesotho morati wa jeseTshivenḓa mufunadzhezeXitsonga murhandzajeze

jazz orchestraAfrikaans jazz-orkesIsiZulu i-okhestra yejeziIsiXhosa iokhestra yomculo womngqungqoSiswati i-okhestra yejeziIsiNdebele i-okhestra yejeziSetswana okhesetera ya jeseSepedi okhesetera ya jeseSesotho okhestra ya jeseTshivenḓa okhesṱira ya dzhezeXitsonga vatlangi va jeze

jazz performanceAfrikaans jazz-uitvoeringIsiZulu ukuculwa kwejeziIsiXhosa ukudlalelwa kwababukeli umculo womngqungqoSiswati kudlala ijeziSynonym umculo wejeziIsiNdebele ijido lejeziSynonym igido lejeziSetswana tiragatso ya jeseSepedi tiragatšo ya jeseSesotho ho bina jeseTshivenḓa vhutambadzhezeXitsonga ntlangu wa jeze

jazz programmeAfrikaans jazz-programIsiZulu uhlelo lwejeziIsiXhosa inkqubo yomculo womngqungqoSiswati luhlelo lwejeziIsiNdebele ihlelo lejeziSetswana lenaneo la jeseSepedi lenaneo la jeseSesotho lenaneo la jeseTshivenḓa mbekanyamushumo ya dzhezeXitsonga nongonoko wa jeze

jazz singerAfrikaans jazz-sangerIsiZulu umculi wejeziIsiXhosa imvumi yomculo womngqungqoSiswati umculi wejeziIsiNdebele umvumi wejeziSetswana moopelajeseSepedi moopedi wa jeseSesotho sebini sa jeseTshivenḓa muimbadzhezeXitsonga muyimbeleri wa jeze

jazz studentAfrikaans jazz-studentIsiZulu umfundi wejeziIsiXhosa umfundi womculo womngqungqoSiswati umfundzi wejeziIsiNdebele umfundi wejeziSetswana moithutajeseSepedi moithuti wa jeseSesotho moithuti wa jeseTshivenḓa mugudadzhezeXitsonga mudyondzi wa jeze

jazz styleAfrikaans jazz-styl

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IsiZulu indlela yokucula ijeziSynonym indlela yokubhala ijeziIsiXhosa isimbo somculo womngqungqoSiswati sitayela sejeziIsiNdebele isitayela sejeziSetswana setaele sa jeseSepedi setaele sa jeseSynonym mokgwa wa jeseSesotho setaele sa jeseTshivenḓa tshitaila tsha dzhezeXitsonga xitayili xa jeze

jazz tuition programmeAfrikaans jazz-onderrigprogramIsiZulu uhlelo lokufunda ijeziIsiXhosa inkqubo yokufundisa ngomculo womngqungqoSynonym inkqubo yokufundiswa ngomculo womngqungqoSiswati luhlelo lwekufundziswa kwejeziIsiNdebele ihlelo lokufundisa ngejeziSetswana lenanethuto la jeseSepedi lenaneothuto la jeseSesotho lenanethuto la jeseTshivenḓa mbekanyamushumo ya vhugudadzhezeXitsonga nongonoko wa vuleteri bya jeze

jerky <adj.>Afrikaans rukkerigSynonym hortendSynonym stoterigIsiZulu okunobudluthudluthuIsiXhosa -buxhuzulaSiswati -dlukutakoIsiNdebele -hluthukakoSynonym -wundukakoSetswana kgothakgothaSepedi -tšutlatšutla

Sesotho -kgitlelaTshivenḓa -hwiḓaSynonym hwiḓaXitsonga -gwimbagwimba

juggle {entertainment}Afrikaans jongleerIsiZulu ukuphambanisa izinto emoyeniIsiXhosa ukuphambanisa izinto emoyeniSiswati jagulaIsiNdebele -phambanisa emmoyeniSetswana - kapisaSepedi -totompetšaSesotho ho tjhellatjhellaTshivenḓa u dzhagiḽaXitsonga ku hoxa no qhavulela

juggler {entertainment}Afrikaans jongleurIsiZulu umphambanisizinto emoyeniIsiXhosa ichule lokuphambanisa izinto emoyeniSiswati umjaguliIsiNdebele ophambanisa emmoyeniSynonym umphambanisimmoyeniSetswana mokapisiSepedi mototompetšiSesotho setjhellatjhellaTshivenḓa mudzhagiḽiXitsonga xihoxi xi qhavulela

K

kathak {Indian dance}Afrikaans kathakIsiZulu umdanso wamaNdiya ikhathakiIsiXhosa ikathak

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Synonym umdaniso othile wamaNdiyaSiswati ikathakiIsiNdebele i-kathakSetswana khathak {moretelediane wa Seindia}Sepedi khathakSynonym mohuta wa mmino wa SeindiaSesotho khathakaTshivenḓa khathakhaXitsonga khataka

keyboard {music}Afrikaans klawerbordIsiZulu ikhibhodiIsiXhosa ikhibhodiSiswati ikhibhodiIsiNdebele ikhibhodiSetswana kwadi {mmino}Sepedi khiipotoSesotho khibotoTshivenḓa khiibodoXitsonga khibodo

keyboardistAfrikaans klawerbordspelerIsiZulu umdlalikhibhodiIsiXhosa umdlali wekhibhodiSiswati umdlali wekhibhodiIsiNdebele umdlalikhibhodiSetswana moletsakwadiSepedi sebapadi sa khiipotoSesotho seletsi sa khibotoTshivenḓa mulidzakhiibodoXitsonga mukhibodi

kgati {skipping game}Afrikaans kgatiIsiZulu ingqathuIsiXhosa ugqaphuSiswati incatfu

IsiNdebele i-kgatiSynonym igcubsiSetswana kgatiSynonym ntimoSepedi kgatiSesotho kgatiTshivenḓa khadiXitsonga nchencheSynonym khadi

kiba {Bapedi tradition}Afrikaans kibaIsiZulu umgidi ikibaIsiXhosa ikibaSiswati ikibaIsiNdebele ikibaSetswana kibaSepedi kibaSesotho kibaTshivenḓa givhaXitsonga kiva

koki penAfrikaans kokipenIsiZulu ikhokhipheniIsiXhosa ikhokhipheniSiswati ikokipeniIsiNdebele ikhokhipeniSetswana pene ya khokiSepedi pene ya kokiSesotho khokhipeneTshivenḓa peni ya kokiXitsonga penisele ya koki

kwaai jazzAfrikaans kwaai-jazzIsiZulu ijezi eyikwayitoIsiXhosa umxube womculo womngqungqo nekwayitoSiswati ikwayijeziIsiNdebele ijezi yekwayitoSetswana jesekwaito

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Sepedi jese ya kwaitoSesotho jese ya kwaetoTshivenḓa dzheze ya kwaitoXitsonga jeze ya kwayito

kwaito artistAfrikaans kwaito-kunstenaarIsiZulu umculi wekwayitoIsiXhosa imvumi yekwayitoSiswati umculi wekwayitoIsiNdebele umvumi wekwayitoSetswana modiragatsi wa kwaitoSepedi sediragatši sa kwaitoSesotho sebini sa kwaetoTshivenḓa mutsila wa kwaitoXitsonga mutshila wa kwayito

kwassa-kwassaAfrikaans kwassa-kwassaIsiZulu ikwasakwasaIsiXhosa ikwasa-kwasaSynonym umdaniso othile waseKhongoSiswati ikwasakwasaIsiNdebele i-kwassa-kwassaSetswana kwasakwasaSepedi kwassa-kwassaSesotho kwasa-kwasaTshivenḓa kwasakwasaXitsonga kwasakwasa

L

lacklustre <adj.> {e.g. costume for theatrical performance}Afrikaans glansloosSynonym dofIsiZulu okungenaluhlonzeIsiXhosa -ngakhanyiyoSynonym -nganiki mdlaSynonym -gqolileyo

Siswati -vilaphisakoSynonym -ngajabulisiIsiNdebele -ngakarisikoSetswana bodutuSynonym lapisaSynonym bosulaSepedi -go se kgahlišeSesotho -nyahamisaTshivenḓa -sa kungaXitsonga -naveti

lacquer sealAfrikaans lakdigtingSynonym lakseëlaarSynonym verseëlaarIsiZulu inomfiIsiXhosa itywina lesikhazimlisiSiswati emanafuIsiNdebele ivanitjhi yemveloSetswana segomiSynonym borekhuSepedi borekhuSesotho borokuTshivenḓa ṋonzheXitsonga vhanichi

land artSynonym earth artAfrikaans landskapkunsIsiZulu ubuciko bezemveloIsiXhosa ukuhombisa ngemihlaba yokuvetaSiswati buciko bemhlabaIsiNdebele ubukghwari bomhlabaSynonym ubugwali bomhlabaSetswana botsweretshi ka mmuSynonym botaki ka mmuSepedi bokgabo bja mabuSesotho bonono ka mobuTshivenḓa vhutsila ha mavuXitsonga vutshila bya misava

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lead guitarAfrikaans hoofkitaarIsiZulu isiginci esihola umculoIsiXhosa isiginkci esikhokelayoSynonym ikatala ekhokelayoSiswati igatari leholakoSynonym igatari lehamba embiliIsiNdebele igatara ekhalelakoSetswana kataratlhabeletsoSepedi katara ya go hlabeletšaSesotho katara ya ketapeleTshivenḓa kaṱara ya u simaXitsonga katara yo rhangela

ledger line {music}Afrikaans hulplynSynonym maatlynSynonym stellynIsiZulu umugqa weleja emculweniIsiXhosa umgca ongaphelelanga obonisa inowuthiSiswati umugca welejaIsiNdebele umuda welejaSetswana nokothaladi {mmino}Synonym molanokoSepedi mothaladi wa lletšaSesotho mola wa lejaTshivenḓa mutalothusedziXitsonga ntila wa lejara

leopard-skin cloakAfrikaans luiperdvelmantelIsiZulu isiphuku sengweIsiXhosa umnweba wengweSiswati siphuku sengweIsiNdebele inaka lengweSynonym isembatho sesikhumba sengweSetswana kobo ya letlalo la nkweSepedi seanamarenaSynonym kobo ya letlalo la nkweSesotho setipe sa letlalo la nkweTshivenḓa lupila lwa nngwe

Xitsonga xiambalo xa dzovo ra yingwe

librettist <Italian>Afrikaans librettoskrywerSynonym librettisIsiZulu umbhali we-opheraIsiXhosa umntu obhala amazwi omdlalo womculoSiswati umbhali we-operaIsiNdebele umtloli we-operaSetswana momaopeSynonym moliberitiSepedi mongwadi wa mantšu a dikoša tša go diragatšwaSesotho libretisiTshivenḓa muḽiburetshisiXitsonga mutsari wa opera

lilt <n.> {dance}Afrikaans ronddansIsiZulu umdanso wezikoshiIsiXhosa umdaniso ovonyavonya ngokumbambazelayoSiswati umdanso lonesigciIsiNdebele igido elinesigqiSetswana morethetoSynonym llilitiSepedi lilitiSynonym mmino wa morethethoSesotho lilitiTshivenḓa mutshino nga tshandzunguluweXitsonga ncino wo ndziwuluka

lilting melodyAfrikaans sangerige melodieIsiZulu imvunge engumehlanyukeIsiXhosa ubungoma obuntyiloza kamnandiSiswati ingoma leyehla yenyuka ngeliphimbo

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IsiNdebele umehlanyuka womdumomvumoSynonym iphimbo eliyaphasi naphezuluSetswana molodi wa morethetoSynonym molodi wa llilitiSepedi molodi wa lilitiSynonym molodi wa go rethethaSesotho molodi wa lilitiTshivenḓa muungo u yaho nṱha na fhasiXitsonga risimu ro ya henhla na le hansi

loom <n.>Afrikaans weefgetouSynonym weefstoelIsiZulu umshini wokuluka indwanguIsiXhosa umatshini wokulukaSiswati umshini wekwelukaIsiNdebele iselukimatjhilaSynonym umtjini wokweluka itjhilaSetswana motšhini wa go logaSynonym llumuSepedi motšhene wa go logaSynonym selogeloSesotho motjhini o lohangTshivenḓa mutshini wa u lukaXitsonga muchini wo luka

luminary {social}Afrikaans glanspersoonlikheidIsiZulu ingcwetiSynonym umkhuthaziIsiXhosa umntu onefuthe elihleSynonym umkhuthaziSynonym isibaneSiswati umgcugcuteliIsiNdebele umkhuthaziSynonym umuntu osiboneloSetswana morotloetsiSepedi motutuetši

Sesotho morotloetsiTshivenḓa muṱuṱuwedziXitsonga makombandlela

M

Madiba jive {dance}Afrikaans Madiba-dansSynonym Madiba-vastrapSynonym Madiba-rielIsiZulu umdanso kaMadibaIsiXhosa umdaniso kaMadibaSynonym ijayivu kaMadibaSynonym iMadiba jayivuSiswati umjayivo waMadibaSynonym umdanso waMadibaIsiNdebele i-Madiba jiveSynonym umjido kaMadibaSetswana mmino wa MadibaSynonym moretelediane wa MadibaSepedi mmino wa MadibaSesotho Madiba jaefeTshivenḓa mutshino wa MadibaXitsonga ncino wa Madiba

maestro <Italian>Synonym masterAfrikaans maestroSynonym meesterIsiZulu isazimculoIsiXhosa umakhwekhwetha kwezobugcisaSiswati ingcweti yetebucikoIsiNdebele isikghwariSynonym igaguSynonym isigwaliSetswana mankge wa mminoSynonym mogaka wa mminoSepedi nkgweteSesotho matwetweTshivenḓa masitheseleXitsonga n’wavuswikoti

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mainstream jazzAfrikaans hoofstroom-jazzSynonym hoofstroomjazzIsiZulu ijezi yoqoboIsiXhosa umculo womngqungqo wentsusaSynonym umculo womngqungqo wangaphambiliSiswati ijezi yakadzeniIsiNdebele ijezi yakadeSynonym ijezi yokuthomaSetswana jesetshimologoSepedi jese ya setlogoSynonym jese ya motheoSesotho jese ya motheoTshivenḓa dzheze ya vhukumaXitsonga jezexidzi

male-voice choirAfrikaans mannekoorIsiZulu ikwaya labesilisaIsiXhosa ikwayara yamadodaSynonym ikwayala yamadodaSiswati ikhwaya yalabadvunaIsiNdebele ikhwaya yamadodaSynonym ikhwaya yabadunaSetswana khwaere ya bannaSepedi khwaere ya bannaSesotho khwaere ya bannaTshivenḓa khwairi ya vhannaXitsonga khwayere ya vaxinuna

Malombo {music group}Afrikaans MalomboIsiZulu iqembu iMalomboIsiXhosa iMalomboSiswati ImalomboIsiNdebele iMalomboSetswana Malombo {setlhopha sa mmino}Sepedi MalomboSesotho MalomboTshivenḓa Malombo

Xitsonga Malombo

man-made fabricAfrikaans kunsmatige stofSynonym kunsmatige tekstielIsiZulu indwangu eyenziwe ngezandlaIsiXhosa ilaphu elinguzenzeleSiswati indvwangu leyentiwe ngetandlaSynonym liyadi lelentiwe ngetandlaIsiNdebele itjhila elenziwe ngezandlaSetswana leselamaitireloSepedi lešela la go dirwa ka diatlaSesotho lesela la maiketsetsoTshivenḓa sila ḽilukwa nga zwanḓaXitsonga lapi ro endliwa hi mavoko

manuscriptAfrikaans manuskripIsiZulu umbhalo ongashicilelweIsiXhosa umbhalo-ngqangiSynonym imanyuskriptiSynonym umbhalo ongekapapashwaSiswati incwadzi lesengakashicilelwaSynonym umbhalo losengakashicilelwaIsiNdebele umtlolo ongakagadangiswaSynonym imanyuskripthiSetswana leyakgatisoSepedi manusekiripitiSynonym sengwalwa se se sa hlwago se phatlalatšwaSesotho sengolwa se so phatlalatsweSynonym manyuskripteTshivenḓa thangelakhanḓisoXitsonga tsalwambisi

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maracaAfrikaans marakkaSynonym kalbasratelIsiZulu imarakhaIsiXhosa imarakhaSiswati ligoshaIsiNdebele imarakhaSetswana ditšhakgatšhakgaSynonym matlhaoSepedi tšhelaSesotho mashwehleshwehleTshivenḓa tsheleXitsonga marhonge

marbleAfrikaans albasterIsiZulu imabuliIsiXhosa ibhastileSiswati imabuliIsiNdebele umabulaSynonym imabulaSetswana mmaboleSynonym aliSepedi mmaboleSesotho mmaboleSynonym lealiTshivenḓa mavhuḽuXitsonga mhawuluSynonym mavulu

marimba {instrument}Afrikaans marimbaIsiZulu imarimbaIsiXhosa imarimbaSiswati imarimbaIsiNdebele imarimbaSetswana marimbaSepedi marimbaSesotho marimbaTshivenḓa marimbaSynonym mbilamutondoXitsonga marimba

marionetteAfrikaans marionetSynonym draadpopIsiZulu unopopi odlaliswa ngezintamboIsiXhosa unopopi odlaliswa ngemityaSynonym imariyonethiSiswati imariyonethiIsiNdebele utjakajiyaSynonym iphaphethiSetswana mantarianaSynonym thenanaSynonym marioneteSepedi makomaneSesotho mariyoneteTshivenḓa marioneteXitsonga xicinisiwa

marriage ritualAfrikaans huweliksritueelIsiZulu umgcagcoSynonym ukushadaIsiXhosa isiko lomtshatoSiswati umsimeto wemshadoIsiNdebele isikokambiso lomtjhadoSynonym isikokambiso lokuthathaSynonym isikokambiso lokwendaSetswana moetlo wa lenyaloSepedi tirelo ya lenyaloSesotho morero wa lenyaloTshivenḓa maitele a mbinganoXitsonga nkuvo

martial artAfrikaans verweerkunsSynonym gevegskunsSynonym vegkunsIsiZulu umdlalo wokulwaSynonym umdlalo wokuzivikelaIsiXhosa ikaratiSiswati buciko bekulwa base-AsiaSynonym ikarati

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IsiNdebele umdlalo wekaratiSetswana karateSepedi karatiSesotho bonono ba ntwaTshivenḓa vhutsila ha u lwaXitsonga ntlangu wa xikarati

masekitlanaAfrikaans masekitlanaIsiZulu umdlalo imasikitlanaIsiXhosa imasekitlanaSiswati kucocisaSynonym imasekitlanaSynonym kucocisanaIsiNdebele umasikitlanaSetswana masekitlanaSynonym mantlwanaSepedi masekitlanaSesotho masekitlanaTshivenḓa masikiṱanaXitsonga masikitlanaSynonym masikitana

mask danceSynonym masqueradeAfrikaans maskerdansIsiZulu umdanso kufakwe isisithabusoIsiXhosa umdaniso ekunxitywa kuwo isigqubuthelo sobusoSynonym umdaniso ekunxitywa kuwo imaskiSiswati umdanso wekuvala busoSynonym umdanso wemaskiIsiNdebele umdanso wokuzifihlubusoSetswana moretelediane wa mamatlhwaneSynonym moretelediane wa sesirafatlaSepedi mmino wa go binwa go šireleditšwe difahlegoSesotho motjeko wa boikgakanyo

Tshivenḓa mutshino wa masikiXitsonga ncino wo pfala xikandzaSynonym ncino wo pfala nghohe

masking tapeAfrikaans maskeerbandIsiZulu ithephu evikela ngokumbozaIsiXhosa iteyipu ekhusela udyakrazekoSiswati sivikelikunindzekaSynonym imaskingthephuIsiNdebele i-masking tapeSetswana theipi ya go bipaSepedi theipi ya go kgomaretšaSesotho theipi e mamarelangSynonym maskingtheipiTshivenḓa masikinitheiphiXitsonga thepi yo damarheta

masquerade→maskdance

master→maestro

mbaqanga {type of music}Afrikaans mbaqangaIsiZulu umculo umbhaqangaIsiXhosa umbhaqangaSiswati umbhacangaIsiNdebele umbhaqangaSetswana mbaqangaSepedi mbaqangaSesotho mbaqankaTshivenḓa mbaqangaXitsonga mbaqanga

Mbube {Zulu song}Afrikaans MbubeIsiZulu iculo ImbubeIsiXhosa iMbubeSiswati ImbubeSynonym Ingomabusuku

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Synonym UmbholohoIsiNdebele iMbubeSetswana MbubeSepedi MbubeSynonym mohuta wa mmino wa SezuluSesotho MbubeTshivenḓa MbubeXitsonga Mbuve

mediocre orchestraAfrikaans middelmatige orkesIsiZulu i-okhestra ebhimbayoIsiXhosa iqela leokhestra ekumgangatho ophakathiSiswati i-okhestra lesemkhatsiniSynonym i-okhestra lesendzimeniIsiNdebele abadlali be-okhestra ehlanganaSetswana okhestramagarengSepedi baopedi ba mmino wa okheseteraSesotho okhestra e maharengTshivenḓa okhesiṱira ya vhukoni ha vhukatiXitsonga okhesitira ya le xikarhi

melismaAfrikaans melismaIsiZulu imelizmaIsiXhosa imelismaSiswati imelismaIsiNdebele i-melismaSetswana melismaSepedi melisimaSesotho melismaTshivenḓa meḽisimaXitsonga melisima

melodyAfrikaans melodieIsiZulu umculo ozwakala kamnandi

IsiXhosa ubungomaSynonym imelodiSiswati indlelaculoIsiNdebele umdumomvumoSynonym imelodiSetswana molodiSepedi molodiSesotho molodiTshivenḓa muungoXitsonga risimuSynonym melodi

menorah {Jewish symbol}Afrikaans menoraIsiZulu isibambimakhandlela iminoraIsiXhosa iminoraSynonym uphawu kunqulo lwamaJudaSiswati imenoraIsiNdebele iminoraSetswana menora {letshwao la Majuta}Sepedi menoraSesotho menoraTshivenḓa tshiṱomamboneXitsonga menora

metronomeAfrikaans metronoomIsiZulu isilinganisisigqiSynonym imethronomiIsiXhosa imetronomiSynonym isixhobo esibonakalisa isantya sengomaSiswati sibalasikhatsi semculoSynonym imetronomiIsiNdebele imethronomiSetswana metronomiSepedi metheronomiSesotho metronomiTshivenḓa meṱhironomeSynonym tshivhalamudu

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Xitsonga metironomi

mezzo-sopranoAfrikaans mezzosopraanIsiZulu isoprano ephakathi nendawoIsiXhosa isuprano ephakathiSynonym imetsosupranoSiswati isoprano lesemkhatsiniSynonym imezosopranoIsiNdebele isoprano ephakathiSetswana sekasopranoSepedi mezzosopranoSesotho soprano ya metsoTshivenḓa soprano ya mezzoXitsonga soprano ya le xikarhiSynonym muyimbeleri wa sopurano ya mezo

microphoneAfrikaans mikrofoonIsiZulu isithathizwiIsiXhosa umbokoSynonym imayikhrofowuniSynonym isandisi-sandiSynonym isandisi-lizwiSiswati umbhobhoSynonym imayikhrofoniIsiNdebele isiphakamisilizwiSynonym imayikhrofowuniSetswana maekrofounoSepedi maekherofouneSesotho maekrofounuTshivenḓa khudzaipfiXitsonga mayikhirofoni

mini-festivalAfrikaans minifeesIsiZulu umgidi omncaneIsiXhosa umsithwanaSynonym itheko elincinciSynonym ifestivali engephi

Synonym umbhiyozwanaSynonym umnyhadalanaSiswati sibhimbi lesincaneIsiNdebele ifestivali encaniSynonym ibhudwanaSetswana moletlwanaSepedi fesitibale ye nnyaneSesotho moketjanaTshivenḓa vhuṱambo vhuṱukuXitsonga ntlangu lowutsongoSynonym nkhuvo lowuntsongo

minimAfrikaans halfnootSynonym minimIsiZulu inothi elinguhhafuSynonym iminimuIsiXhosa inowuthi esisiqingathaSynonym iminimSiswati linothi lelitigcimbiliSynonym iminimuIsiNdebele inodo elisiquntuSynonym iminimuSetswana nokopediSynonym minimiSepedi minimiSesotho minimiTshivenḓa noti ya hafuXitsonga minimi

minim rest <UK>Synonym half restAfrikaans halfrusSynonym minimrusIsiZulu ukuphumula okunguhhafuIsiXhosa ukuphumla ngokomlinganiselo wenowuthi esisiqingathaSynonym ukuphumla ngokomlinganiselo weminimSiswati kuphumula lokutigcimbili

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IsiNdebele ukuphumula ngenodo elisiquntuSetswana nokopedikhutsoSynonym minimikhutsoSepedi mokhutšo wa merethetho ye mebedi ya nnotoSesotho kgefutso ya minimiTshivenḓa nyawelo ya hafuXitsonga minimi yo wisa

mirroringAfrikaans spieëlingSynonym weerspieëlingIsiZulu ukulingiselaIsiXhosa ukulinganisa ngaxeshanyeSiswati kutihlola njengasesibukweniSynonym kutibuka njengasesibukweniIsiNdebele ukulingisisa isiboniboniSynonym ukulingisasasiboniboniSetswana bontshaSepedi boipontšhoSesotho -bonketsisaneTshivenḓa tshiedzisaXitsonga -vutivoni

modern artAfrikaans moderne kunsIsiZulu ubuciko besimanjemanjeIsiXhosa ubugcisa bale mihlaSynonym ubugcisa bala maxeshaSiswati buciko besimanjeIsiNdebele ubukghwari besimodeniSynonym ubukghwari besimanjemanjeSynonym ubugwali besimanjemanjeSynonym ubugwali besimodeniSetswana botsweretshi jwa segompienoSynonym botaki jwa segompienoSepedi bokgabo bja sebjalebjaleSesotho bonono ba sejwalejwale

Tshivenḓa vhutsila ha musalaunoSynonym vhutsila ha tshizwinozwinoXitsonga vutshila bya ximanguvalawa

modern musicAfrikaans moderne musiekIsiZulu umculo wesimanjemanjeIsiXhosa umculo wale mihlaSynonym umculo wala maxeshaSiswati umculo wesimanjeSynonym umculo walomuhlaIsiNdebele umvumo wesimodeniSynonym umvumo wesimanjemanjeSetswana mmino wa segompienoSepedi mmino wa sebjalebjaleSesotho mmino wa sejwalejwaleTshivenḓa muzika wa musalaunoSynonym muzika wa tshizwinozwinoXitsonga vuyimbeleri bya ximanguvalawa

mosaic tileAfrikaans mosaïekteëlIsiZulu ithayili elinobumozayikhiIsiXhosa ithayili yamatyana amibalabalaSiswati lithayili lemozayikhiIsiNdebele ithayela lemozayikhiSetswana thaele ya dibatabataSynonym thaele ya mosaikiSepedi thaele ya mosaikiSynonym thaele ya dibenyaneSesotho thaele ya ditemaSynonym thaele ya moseikiTshivenḓa thaiḽi ya zwipiḓapiḓaSynonym thaiḽi ya mozaikiXitsonga thayili ya mozayiki

mouth organ →harmonica

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moviemakerAfrikaans rolprentvervaardigerSynonym filmmakerIsiZulu umenzingqayiSynonym umenzimabhayiskobhoIsiXhosa umenzi womboniso- bhanyabhanyaSynonym umenzi wefilimSynonym umenzi webhayaskophuSiswati umentimamuviSynonym umentimafilimuSynonym umentimabhayiskobhoIsiNdebele umenzi wamamuviSynonym umenzimafilimuSetswana modirabaesekopoSynonym modiradifilimiSynonym modirasetshwantshoSepedi mohlami wa difilimiSynonym mohlami wa paesekopoSesotho mohlahisi wa dimoviSynonym mohlahisi wa dibaesekopoTshivenḓa muitamuviSynonym muitabaisikopoXitsonga muendli wa filimuSynonym muendli wa muvhiSynonym muendli wa bayisikopo

movie starSynonym film starAfrikaans rolprentsterSynonym filmsterIsiZulu umdlalingqayi ogqamileSynonym umdlalimabhayiskobho ogqamileIsiXhosa umdlali ophume izandla womboniso bhanyabhanyaSynonym umdlali ophume izandla wefilimSynonym umdlali ophume izandla webhayaskophuSiswati ingcweti kutemafilimuSynonym ingcweti kutemabhayiskobhoSynonym ingcweti kutemamuvi

IsiNdebele umlingisi ophambili kezamafilimuSynonym umlingisi ophambili kezamamuviSetswana naledi ya dibaesekopoSynonym sekgantshwane sa difilimiSepedi naletšana ya difilimiSynonym naletšana ya paesekopoSesotho kgalala ya dimoviSynonym naledi ya dimoviTshivenḓa mutambimakone wa muviSynonym mutambimakone wa fiḽimuXitsonga nghwazi ya bayisikopoSynonym nghwazi ya filimiSynonym nghwazi ya muvhi

MozartAfrikaans MozartIsiZulu u-MozartIsiXhosa uMozartSiswati MozartIsiNdebele u-MozartSetswana MozartSepedi MozartSesotho MozartTshivenḓa MozartiXitsonga Mozati

muchongoloAfrikaans muchongoloIsiZulu indlamu yabaTsongaSynonym umushongoloIsiXhosa umtshongoloSiswati umshongoloIsiNdebele u-muchongoloSetswana motšhonkoloSepedi muchongoloSynonym mmino wa setšo wa XitsongaSesotho motjhonkoloTshivenḓa mutshongoloXitsonga muchongolo

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muffle <v.>Afrikaans dempIsiZulu ukungundazaIsiXhosa gquma isandi sivakalele ezantsiSiswati ehlisa umsindvoSynonym shayela phansiIsiNdebele -phungula umdumoSetswana ngunangunaSynonym mumuraSepedi -dira modumo wa go kwagalela faseSesotho -bipaTshivenḓa fhungudza muungoXitsonga ku hunguta mpfumawulo wu twalela hansi

mural artistSynonym muralistAfrikaans muurskilderIsiZulu umdwebizindongaIsiXhosa umzobi weendongaSynonym umhombisi zindongaSiswati umdvwebitindvongaIsiNdebele umgwali wamabodaSetswana mokgabisimabotaSynonym motakamabotaSepedi sekgabiši sa mabotoSesotho senono sa mabotaTshivenḓa muola kha mbondoXitsonga mukhavisamakhumbi

muralist →muralartist

mural paintingAfrikaans muurskilderySynonym muurskilderingIsiZulu umdwebo osodongeniIsiXhosa umzobo oseludongeniSynonym umhombiso oseludongeniSiswati umdvwebo loseludvongeniSynonym umdvwebo loselubondzeniIsiNdebele amagwalo webodeni

Setswana setshwantshobotengSynonym setakwabotengSepedi seswantšho sa lebotengSesotho setshwantsho sa lebotengTshivenḓa vhuolambondoSynonym nyolo kha mbondoXitsonga vukhavisamakhumbi

musical ambitionAfrikaans musikale ambisieIsiZulu injongo yomculoIsiXhosa ukuba neenjongo eziphakamileyo ngomculoSiswati sifiso ngemculoIsiNdebele itjisakalo kezomvumoSetswana phisegelomminoSepedi phišagelo ya mminoSesotho tjheseho mminongTshivenḓa bono ḽa muzikaSynonym lutamo lwa muzikaXitsonga hisekela vuyimbeleri

musical catalogueAfrikaans musiekkatalogusIsiZulu ikhathalogi ekhangisa ngokuculaIsiXhosa ikhathalogu yomculoSiswati ikhathalogi yemculoIsiNdebele ikhathalogi yomvumoSetswana khataloko ya mminoSepedi khathaloko ya mminoSesotho khathaloko ya mminoTshivenḓa khathaḽogo ya muzikaXitsonga khatalogo ya swa vuyimbeleri

musical collaborationAfrikaans musikale samewerkingIsiZulu ukusebenzisana emculweniIsiXhosa intsebenziswano kwezomculo

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Synonym ukusebenza kunye kwezomculoSiswati kuhlanganyela emculeniIsiNdebele ukusebenzisana kezomvumoSetswana tirisano ka tsa mminoSepedi tirišano go tša mminoSesotho tshebedisano mminongTshivenḓa vhushumisani kha zwa muzikaXitsonga ntirhisano wa swa vuyimbeleri

musical compositionAfrikaans musiekkomposisieIsiZulu ukuqanjwa komculoIsiXhosa umculo oqanjiweyoSiswati umculo locanjiweIsiNdebele ukwakheka komvumoSynonym ibuthelelo leengomaSetswana tlhamomminoSepedi tlhamo ya mminoSesotho tlhophiso ya mminoSynonym pinaTshivenḓa luimboXitsonga vuqhambi

musical cultureAfrikaans musiekkultuurIsiZulu isiko lokuculaIsiXhosa isiqhelo ngokubhekisele emculweniSiswati lisiko lemculoIsiNdebele isiko lomvumoSetswana setso sa mminoSepedi setšo sa mminoSesotho tlwaelo ya ho binaTshivenḓa mvelele ya muzikaXitsonga mfuwo wa swa vuyimbeleri

musical idiomAfrikaans musikale idioomIsiZulu indlela yokucula yesikhathi esithileIsiXhosa isimbo somculoSynonym uhambelwano lomculo nemekoSiswati indlela yemculoIsiNdebele umhlobo othileko womvumoSetswana papisomminoSepedi mohuta wa mminoSesotho makgetha a mminoTshivenḓa lushaka lwa muzikaXitsonga muxaka wa vuyimbeleri

musical journeyAfrikaans musikale reisIsiZulu ibanga emculweniIsiXhosa amanqanaba olugqithe kuwo uhlobo lomculoSiswati luhambo kutemculoIsiNdebele ikhambo kezomvumoSynonym ikhambo ekuvumeniSetswana leeto la mminoSepedi leeto la mminoSesotho nalane mminongTshivenḓa siangane ya muzikaXitsonga rendzo ra swa vuyimbeleri

musical performanceSynonym musical recitalAfrikaans musiekuitvoeringIsiZulu ukudlalwa komculoIsiXhosa ukudlalwa komculoSiswati kudlalwa kwemculoIsiNdebele ukuvumaSetswana tiragatsomminoSepedi tiragatšo ya mminoSesotho ho binaTshivenḓa u imbaXitsonga vuyimbeleri

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musical playAfrikaans musiekblyspelSynonym musiekspelIsiZulu umdlalomculoIsiXhosa umdlalo onomculoSiswati umdlalomculoIsiNdebele umdlalomvumoSetswana motshamekomminoSepedi papadi ya mminoSesotho tshwantshiso ya mminoSynonym terama ya mminoTshivenḓa ḽitambwa ḽa muzikaXitsonga ntlangu wa swa vuyimbeleri

musical quizAfrikaans musikale vasvrawedstrydSynonym musiekvasvrawedstrydIsiZulu isivivinyolwazi ngomculoIsiXhosa uvavanyo-lwazi lomculoSiswati tiphicaphicwano temculoIsiNdebele isirarejo somvumoSetswana potsolotso- ka- mminoSepedi phadišano ka ga mminoSesotho dilotho ka mminoTshivenḓa khwizi ya muzikaSynonym thai ya muzikaXitsonga nkambelavutivi wa swa vuyimbeleri

musical recital→musicalperformance

musical soundAfrikaans musikale klankIsiZulu umsindo womculoIsiXhosa isandi somculoSiswati umsindvo wemculoIsiNdebele umdumo womvumoSetswana modumomminoSepedi modumo wa mminoSesotho modumo wa mminoTshivenḓa muungo wa muzika

Xitsonga mpfumawulo wa swa vuyimbeleri

musical styleAfrikaans musiekstylIsiZulu indlela yokuculaIsiXhosa isimbo somculoSiswati sitayela semculoIsiNdebele isitayela somvumoSetswana mokgwamminoSepedi setaele sa mminoSynonym mokgwa wa mminoSesotho setaele sa mminoTshivenḓa tshitaila tsha muzikaXitsonga mayimbeleleloSynonym xitayele xa mayimbelelelo

musical talentAfrikaans musiektalentSynonym musikale talentIsiZulu isiphiwo somculoSynonym ithalente lomculoIsiXhosa isiphiwo somculoSynonym italente yomculoSiswati siphiwo semculoSynonym lithalenta lemculoIsiNdebele ithalente lombhinoSynonym isiphiwo sombhinoSetswana talente ya mminoSepedi talente ya mminoSesotho talente ya mminoTshivenḓa mpho ya muzikaXitsonga nyiko ya swa vuyimbeleri

musical tasteAfrikaans musieksmaakIsiZulu udlebe lomculoIsiXhosa uthando lomculo othileSiswati indlebe yemculoIsiNdebele indlebe yomvumoSetswana tlhopo ya mminoSynonym tsebe ya mmino

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Sepedi kgetho ya mminoSesotho tshekamelo ya mminoTshivenḓa nḓivho ya muzikaXitsonga ntsakelo wa swa vuyimbeleri

musical theatreAfrikaans musiekteaterIsiZulu umculomdlaloIsiXhosa umdlalo ohamba nomculoSiswati ithiyetha yemculoIsiNdebele umdlalomvumo wetiyethaSetswana teatere ya mminoSynonym bodiragaletsomminoSepedi teatere ya mminoSesotho thiyetha ya mminoTshivenḓa ḽitambwa ḽa muzikaXitsonga thiyetara ya swa vuyimbeleri

musical traditionAfrikaans musikale tradisieIsiZulu isiko lomculoIsiXhosa isiqhelo ngokubhekiselele emculweniSiswati imihambo yemculoIsiNdebele isiko lomvumoSetswana moetlomminoSepedi setšo sa mminoSesotho moetlo wa mminoTshivenḓa maitele a muzikaXitsonga ndhavuko wa swa vuyimbeleri

musical workAfrikaans musikale werkIsiZulu iculoIsiXhosa umsebenzi womculoSiswati umsebenti wemculoIsiNdebele umsebenzi wezomvumoSetswana mmino

Sepedi mminoSesotho pinaTshivenḓa mushumo wa muzikaXitsonga ntirho wa swa vuyimbeleri

music awardAfrikaans musiektoekenningIsiZulu umklomelo womculoIsiXhosa imbasa yomculoSiswati umklomelo wemculoIsiNdebele umtlomelo womvumoSynonym unongorwana womvumoSetswana kabo ya mminoSepedi sefoka sa mminoSesotho kgau ya mminoTshivenḓa pfufho ya muzikaXitsonga sagwadi ra vuyimbeleri

music businessAfrikaans musiekbedryfIsiZulu ibhizinisi lomculoIsiXhosa ishishini lomculoSiswati ibhizinisi yemculoIsiNdebele ibhizinisi lomvumoSetswana kgwebomminoSepedi kgwebo ya mminoSesotho kgwebo ya mminoTshivenḓa bindu ḽa muzikaXitsonga bindzu ra swa vuyimbeleri

music catalogueAfrikaans musiekkatalogusIsiZulu ikhathalogi yomculoIsiXhosa ikhathalogu yomculoSiswati ikhathalogi yemculoIsiNdebele ikhathalogu yomvumoSetswana khataloko ya mminoSepedi khathaloko ya mminoSesotho khathaloko ya mminoTshivenḓa khathaḽogo ya muzika

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Xitsonga khatalogo ya swa vuyimbeleri

music concertAfrikaans musiekkonsertIsiZulu ikhonsathi yomculoIsiXhosa ikhonsathi yomculoSiswati ikhonsathi yemculoIsiNdebele ikhonsathi yomvumoSetswana khonsata ya mminoSepedi khonsate ya mminoSesotho khonsete ya mminoTshivenḓa khontsati ya muzikaXitsonga khonsati ya swa vuyimbeleri

music development programmeAfrikaans musiekontwikkelings- programIsiZulu uhlelo lokuthuthukiswa komculoIsiXhosa inkqubo yokuphuhliswa komculoSynonym inkqubo yophuhliso lomculoSiswati luhlelo lwekutfutfukisa umculoIsiNdebele ihlelo lokuthuthukisa umvumoSetswana lenanetsweletsomminoSynonym lenanetshimololomminoSepedi lenaneotšwetšopele la mminoSesotho lenaneo la ntlafatso ya mminoTshivenḓa mbekanyamushumo ya mveledzisa muzikaXitsonga nongonoko wa nhluvukiso wa swa vuyimbeleri

music directorAfrikaans musiekdirekteur

IsiZulu umqondisi womculoIsiXhosa umlawuli womculoSiswati umcondzisi wemculoIsiNdebele umnqophisi womvumoSetswana mokaedi wa mminoSepedi molaodi wa mminoSesotho molaodi wa mminoTshivenḓa mulangamuzikaXitsonga mulawuri wa swa vuyimbeleri

music extravaganzaAfrikaans musiek-ekstravaganzaSynonym musiekextravaganzaIsiZulu idili lomculoIsiXhosa umdliva womculoSiswati siphihli semculoSynonym lidzili lemculoIsiNdebele umqaliso wezomvumoSetswana mminomogoloSepedi tiragatšo ye kgolo ya mminoSesotho mokete o moholo wa mminoSynonym extravaganza ya mminoTshivenḓa bepha ḽa muzikaXitsonga dyinkhuvo dya vuyimbeleri

musicianshipAfrikaans toonkunstenaarskapSynonym musikale vaardigheidIsiZulu ubungcweti kwezomculoIsiXhosa isakhono sokwenza umculoSiswati buculiIsiNdebele ubugaguSynonym ubukghoni bombhinoSetswana bokgoni jwa mminoSepedi boopediSynonym bokgoni bja mminoSesotho bobiniTshivenḓa vhuimbi

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Synonym vhuṋambiXitsonga vuswikoti bya vuyimbeleri

music industryAfrikaans musiekbedryfSynonym musiekindustrieIsiZulu imboni yezomculoIsiXhosa ushishino lomculoSiswati imboni yetemculoIsiNdebele ibubulo lezomvumoSetswana bodirelo jwa mminoSepedi intaseteri ya mminoSesotho indasteri ya mminoTshivenḓa nḓowetshumo ya muzikaXitsonga vumaki bya swa vuyimbeleri

music institutionAfrikaans musiekinstellingIsiZulu isikhungo sezomculoIsiXhosa iziko lomculoSiswati sikhungo semculoIsiNdebele isikhungo sezomvumoSetswana setheo sa mminoSepedi institušene ya mminoSesotho setheo sa mminoTshivenḓa tshiimiswa tsha muzikaXitsonga ndhawu ya swa vuyimbeleri

music loverAfrikaans musiekliefhebberIsiZulu umthandimculoIsiXhosa umthandi wengomaSynonym inxila lomculoSynonym umthandi womculoSiswati umtsandzimculoIsiNdebele umthandi womvumoSetswana moratamminoSepedi morati wa mminoSesotho morati wa mmino

Tshivenḓa mufunamuzikaXitsonga murhandzavuyimbeleri

music manuscriptAfrikaans musiekmanuskripIsiZulu umculo ongakashicilelwaIsiXhosa incwadana yomculo enemigcaSiswati incwajana yemculo lenemigcaIsiNdebele umvumo ongakagadangiswaSynonym imanyuskripthi yomvumoSetswana leyakgatiso la mminoSepedi sengwalwa sa mminoSesotho manyuskripte ya mminoTshivenḓa thangelakhanḓiso ya muzikaXitsonga tsalwambisi ra vuyimbeleriSynonym tsalwa ra swa vuyimbeleri

music practitionerAfrikaans musiekbeoefenaarIsiZulu osebenza ngomculoIsiXhosa umsebenzi ngezomculoSiswati somculoIsiNdebele isazi somvumoSetswana modirisamminoSepedi seopediSesotho sebiniTshivenḓa muimbiSynonym ramuzikaXitsonga mutirha hi swa vuyimbeleri

music producerAfrikaans musiekproduksieleierSynonym regisseurIsiZulu umkhiqizimculoIsiXhosa umvelisi womculoSiswati umkhiciti wemculoSynonym umkhiphi wemculo

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IsiNdebele umvezi womvumoSetswana motlhagisamminoSepedi motšweletši wa mminoSesotho mohlahisi wa mminoTshivenḓa mubveledzamuzikaXitsonga muhumelerisavuyimbeleri

music productionAfrikaans musiekproduksieIsiZulu ukukhiqizwa komculoIsiXhosa imveliso yomculoSynonym uveliso lomculoSiswati kukhicitwa kwemculoSynonym kukhishwa kwemculoIsiNdebele ukuvezwa komvumoSetswana tlhagisomminoSepedi tšweletšo ya mminoSesotho tlhahiso ya mminoTshivenḓa vhubveledzamuzikaXitsonga vuhumelerisavuyimbeleri

music publisherAfrikaans musiekuitgewerIsiZulu inkampani ekhiqiza umculoIsiXhosa umpapashi womculoSiswati umshicileli wemculoIsiNdebele umvezimvumoSynonym umgadangisimvumoSetswana mophasalatsamminoSepedi mophatlalatši wa mminoSynonym mogatiši wa mminoSesotho mophatlalatsi wa mminoTshivenḓa muanḓadzamuzikaXitsonga muhangalasavuyimbeleri

music rightsAfrikaans musiekregteIsiZulu amalungelo omculoIsiXhosa amalungelo ezomculoSiswati emalungelo emculo

IsiNdebele amalungelo wezomvumoSetswana ditshwanelo tsa mminoSepedi ditokelo tša mminoSesotho ditokelo tsa mminoTshivenḓa pfanelo dza muzikaXitsonga timfanelo ta swa vuyimbeleri

music rights organisationAfrikaans musiekregte-organisasieIsiZulu inhlangano yamalungelo omculoIsiXhosa iqumrhu lamalungelo ezomculoSiswati inhlangano yemalungelo emculoIsiNdebele ihlangano yamalungelo womvumoSetswana mokgatlho wa ditshwanelo tsa mminoSepedi mokgatlo wa ditokelo tša mminoSesotho mokgatlo wa ditokelo tsa mminoTshivenḓa dzangano ḽa pfanelo dza muzikaXitsonga nhlangano wa timfanelo ta swa vuyimbeleri

music sceneAfrikaans musiektoneelIsiZulu isigcawu somculoIsiXhosa isiqendu somculoSiswati inkhundla yemculoIsiNdebele ikundla yomvumoSetswana lefelomminoSepedi lefelo la mminoSesotho sebaka sa mminoTshivenḓa bono ḽa muzikaXitsonga xivono xa swa vuyimbeleri

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music schoolAfrikaans musiekskoolIsiZulu isikole somculoIsiXhosa isikolo somculoSiswati sikolo semculoIsiNdebele isikolo somvumoSetswana sekolo sa mminoSepedi sekolo sa tša mminoSesotho sekolo sa mminoTshivenḓa tshikolo tsha muzikaXitsonga xikolo xa swa vuyimbeleri

music videoAfrikaans musiekvideoIsiZulu ividyo yomculoIsiXhosa ividiyo yomculoSiswati ividiyo yemculoIsiNdebele ividiyo yomvumoSetswana vidio ya mminoSynonym bidio ya mminoSepedi bitio ya mminoSesotho vidiyo ya mminoTshivenḓa vidio ya muzikaXitsonga vhidiyo ya swa vuyimbeleri

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naming rightsAfrikaans benoemingsregteSynonym naamgewingsregteIsiZulu amalungelo okuqambaIsiXhosa amalungelo okuthiyaSiswati emalungelo ekwetsaIsiNdebele amalungelo wokuthiyaSetswana tshwanelo ya teomainaSepedi ditokelo tša go rea leinaSesotho ditokelo tsa ho rehaTshivenḓa pfanelo dza u rinaXitsonga timfanelo to thya mavito

National Arts CouncilAfrikaans Nasionale KunsteraadIsiZulu Umkhandlu Wezobuciko KazwelonkeIsiXhosa iBhunga lezobuGcisa leSizweSiswati Sigungu Setebuciko SavelonkheIsiNdebele uMkhandlu wezobuKghwari wesiTjhabaSynonym uMkhandlu wezobuGwali wesiZweSetswana Khansele ya Botsweretshi ya BosetšhabaSynonym Khansele ya Botaki ya BosetšhabaSepedi Khantshele ya Bokgabo ya BosetšhabaSesotho Khansele ya Bonono ya NahaTshivenḓa Khoro ya Vhutsila ya LushakaXitsonga Huvo ya Vutshila ya Rixaka

National Arts FestivalAfrikaans Nasionale KunstefeesIsiZulu Umgidi Wezobuciko KazwelonkeIsiXhosa uMnyhadala wezobuGcisa weSizweSynonym iFestivali yezobuGcisa yeSizweSiswati Sibhimbi Setebuciko SavelonkheIsiNdebele iFestivali yezobuKghwari yesiTjhabaSynonym iFestivali yezobuGwali yesiZweSetswana Moletlo wa Botsweretshi wa Bosetšhaba

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Synonym Moletlo wa Botaki wa BosetšhabaSepedi Fesetibale ya Bokgabo ya BosetšhabaSesotho Mokete wa Bonono wa NahaTshivenḓa Festhivaḽa ya Vhutsila ya LushakaXitsonga Nkhuvo wa Vutshila wa Rixaka

National Film and Video FoundationSynonym NFVFAfrikaans Nasionale Film-en- VideostigtingIsiZulu Inhlangano Yamavidyo Nezingqayi KazwelonkeIsiXhosa iQumrhu leSizwe lemiboniso-Bhanyabhanya neeVidiyoSynonym iQumrhu leSizwe leeBhayaskophu neeVidiyoSynonym iQumrhu leSizwe leeFilim neeVidiyoSiswati Inhlangano Yemavidiyo Nemafilimu YavelonkheSynonym i-NFVFIsiNdebele iHlangano yamaVidiyo namaFilimu wesiTjhabaSynonym i-NFVFSynonym iHlangano yamaVidiyo namaFilimu wesiZweSetswana Setheo sa Dividio le Difilimi sa BosetšhabaSynonym Setheo sa Dibidio le Difilimi tsa BosetšhabaSepedi Motheo wa Dibitio le Difilimi wa BosetšhabaSesotho Setheo sa Difilimi le Dividiyo sa NahaTshivenḓa Mutheo wa Vidio na Fiḽimu wa Lushaka

Xitsonga Nhlangano wa Tifilimi na Tivhidiyo wa Rixaka

national heritageAfrikaans nasionale erfenisIsiZulu amagugu esizweIsiXhosa amafa emveli esizweSiswati emagugu avelonkheIsiNdebele amafa aligugu wesitjhabaSynonym amafa aligugu wesizweSetswana boswa jwa bosetšhabaSepedi bohwa bja bosetšhabaSesotho mafa a setjhabaTshivenḓa vhufa ha lushakaXitsonga ndzhaka ya rixaka

NFVF→NationalFilmandVideoFoundation

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ocarina {Chinese musical instrument}Afrikaans okarinaIsiZulu umtshingo i-okharinaIsiXhosa iokharinaSiswati i-okharinaIsiNdebele i-ocarinaSetswana okharina {seletswa sa mmino sa Matšhaena}Sepedi okharinaSynonym seletšwa sa mmino wa MatšhaenaSesotho okharinaTshivenḓa okharinaXitsonga okharina

octave {musical notes}Afrikaans oktaafIsiZulu inothi lesishiyagalombiliIsiXhosa inowuthi yesibhozo ukusuka kweyokuqalaSynonym ioktheyivuSiswati linothisiphohlongo

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Synonym linothisishiyagalombiliSynonym i-oktheviIsiNdebele i-oktheyivuSetswana oktheivi {dinoto tsa mmino}Sepedi okotheibiSynonym sekgala magareng ga dinoto tša go swanaSesotho oktheiviTshivenḓa okutheiviXitsonga okuthevi

offeringAfrikaans offerandeSynonym kollekteIsiZulu umnikeloIsiXhosa umnikeloSiswati umnikeloIsiNdebele umnikeloSetswana moneeloSynonym kabeloSepedi sehlabeloSesotho nyeheloTshivenḓa munikeloSynonym zwifhiwaSynonym ndivhuwoXitsonga munyikeloSynonym xihanano

opera companyAfrikaans operageselskapIsiZulu inkampani ye-opheraIsiXhosa inkampani yeopheraSynonym inkampani yomdlalo womculoSiswati inkampani ye-operaIsiNdebele ikhampani ye-operaSetswana setlamo sa operaSepedi khamphani ya opheraSesotho khamphani ya operaTshivenḓa khamphani ya operaXitsonga khamphani ya opera

opera singerAfrikaans operasangerIsiZulu umculi we-opheraIsiXhosa imvumi yeopheraSynonym imvumi yomdlalo womculoSiswati umculi we-operaIsiNdebele umvumi we-operaSetswana moopedi wa operaSynonym mooperaSepedi moopedi wa opheraSesotho sebini sa operaTshivenḓa muimbaoperaXitsonga muyimbeleri wa opera

operatic debutAfrikaans operadebuutIsiZulu ukuvela kokuqala ku- opheraIsiXhosa isiqala-nkundla seopheraSynonym ukuvela okokuqala komculi weopheraSynonym ukuvela okokuqala kwemvumi yeopheraSiswati kuvela kwekucala kwemculi we-operaIsiNdebele ukuvela kokuthoma komvumi we-operaSetswana kgatiso ya pulamadibogo ya operaSynonym kgatiso ya pulamadibogo ya mooperaSepedi kgatišo ya mathomo ya seopedi sa opheraSesotho debu ya operaTshivenḓa muimbaopera lwa u thomaXitsonga madyondza wa swa operaSynonym muyimbelelelaopera ro sungula

oral knowledgeAfrikaans mondelinge kennisIsiZulu ulwazi oludluliswa ngomlomo

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IsiXhosa ulwazi oludluliswe ngomlomoSiswati lwati lwetemlomoIsiNdebele ilwazi lezomlomoSynonym ilwazi elicocwakoSetswana kitsotlhagiswa ka molomoSepedi tsebo ya go anegelwaSesotho tsebo ya neanotabaTshivenḓa nḓivho ya vhuanatsheliSynonym nḓivho ya oraḽaXitsonga vutivi bya swa nomo

orchestra musicAfrikaans orkesmusiekIsiZulu umculo we-okhestraIsiXhosa umculo weokhestraSiswati umculo we-okhestraIsiNdebele umvumo we-okhestraSetswana mmino wa okhestraSepedi mmino wa okheseteraSesotho mmino wa okhestraTshivenḓa muzika wa okhesiṱiraXitsonga vuyimbeleri bya okhesitara

organ {musical instument}Afrikaans orrelIsiZulu i-oganiIsiXhosa uhadiSynonym ioganiSiswati lugubhuSynonym i-ogeniIsiNdebele i-ogeniSetswana kwadiSynonym okeneSepedi okeneSesotho thomoTshivenḓa ogeniXitsonga ogene

outline <n.>Afrikaans raamwerkIsiZulu uhlakaIsiXhosa isicwangcisoSiswati luhlakaIsiNdebele umtlamoSetswana tlhagisoSepedi thulaganoSesotho moraloTshivenḓa puḽaneSynonym muhangaXitsonga nhlokohata

overtureAfrikaans ouvertureSynonym voorspelIsiZulu isandulelamculoIsiXhosa umculo oyingabula- zigcawu emdlalweniSiswati sivulankhundlaSynonym umculo losendvuleloIsiNdebele umvumo omvulakundlaSetswana obatšhoSepedi obatoreSynonym mohlabeleloSesotho ovetjhaTshivenḓa ovetshaXitsonga ovhecha

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paint artAfrikaans verfkunsSynonym skilderkunsIsiZulu ubuciko bokudweba ngopendeIsiXhosa ubugcisa bokuzoba ngepeyintiSiswati buciko lobupendiweIsiNdebele ubukghwari bokugwalaSynonym ubugwaliSetswana botsweretshi ka pente

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Synonym botaki ka penteSepedi bokgabo bja mopentoSesotho bonono ka penteTshivenḓa vhutsila ha u penndaXitsonga vutshila byo penda

painting {process}Afrikaans skilderIsiZulu ukudweba ngopendeIsiXhosa ukuzoba ngepeyintiSiswati kupendaIsiNdebele ukugwalaSynonym ukupendaSetswana go takaSepedi go pentaSesotho ho pentaTshivenḓa u penndaXitsonga ku penda

pakhawaj {percussion instrument}Afrikaans pakhawajIsiZulu isigubhu iphakhawajiIsiXhosa ipakhawajSiswati ipakhawajiIsiNdebele i-pakhawajSetswana pakhawajSepedi pakhawajSynonym seletšo sa go bethantšhwaSesotho phakawajeTshivenḓa pakhawajXitsonga phakawaji

panel {people}Afrikaans paneelIsiZulu isigungu songcwetiIsiXhosa igqiza labagwebiSynonym abeviSiswati sigunguSynonym libandlaSynonym iphaneliIsiNdebele iphanelaSynonym iphaneli

Setswana baatlhodiSepedi baahlodi diphadišanongSesotho phaneleSynonym moifoTshivenḓa phaneḽeXitsonga vaahluri

panpipeAfrikaans panfluitIsiZulu imfilijimtshingoIsiXhosa isixhobo somculo esenziwe ngoluhlu lweengcongoloSynonym iphenphayiphuSiswati ipheniphayiphiIsiNdebele ipheniphayiphiSetswana dinakanaSepedi seletšo sa dipeipiSesotho phenphaepeTshivenḓa phenephaiphiXitsonga nanga ya swinangana

paper bagAfrikaans papiersakSynonym kardoesIsiZulu uphephabhegiIsiXhosa ibhegi yephephaSynonym iphephabhegiSiswati iphephabhegiSynonym sikhwama seliphephaIsiNdebele iphephabhegeSetswana kgetsana ya pampiriSepedi mokotla wa pampiriSesotho mokotla wa pampiriTshivenḓa phephabegeXitsonga phephabege

parting danceAfrikaans skeidingsdansIsiZulu umdanso wokuvalelisanaSynonym umdanso wokuhlukana

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IsiXhosa umxhentso wokubhiyozaSynonym umdaniso womcimbiSynonym umdaniso wethekoSiswati umdanso wemicimbiIsiNdebele ukugida kweemnyanyeniSynonym ukujayiva kweemnyanyeniSetswana moretelediane wa go kgaoganaSepedi mmino wa go keteka go laelanaSesotho motjeko wa karohanoTshivenḓa mutshino wa u onesanaXitsonga ncino wo lelana

pastaAfrikaans pastaIsiZulu iphastaIsiXhosa ipastaSiswati iphastaSynonym emakaroniIsiNdebele iphastaSetswana phastaSepedi phasetaSesotho phastaTshivenḓa pastaXitsonga phasita

pastel {picture}Afrikaans pastelIsiZulu umdwebo wephasteliIsiXhosa umfanekiso ozotywe ngeetshokhwe eziyimibalabalaSiswati umdvwebo wephasteliIsiNdebele isithombe sephasteliSetswana pasetele {setshwantsho}Sepedi seswantšho sa phaseteleSesotho phasteleTshivenḓa phasitheḽeXitsonga phasitele

pastel {medium}Afrikaans pastelIsiZulu iphasteliIsiXhosa iphasteliSiswati iphasteliIsiNdebele iphasteliSetswana pasetele {mokgwa}Sepedi phaseteleSesotho phasteleTshivenḓa phasitheḽeXitsonga phasitele

pastel {colour}Afrikaans pastelIsiZulu umbala ophasteliIsiXhosa umbala ongaqaqambangaSiswati umbala lophasteliIsiNdebele iphasteliSetswana pasetele {mmala}Sepedi mmala wa phaseteleSesotho phasteleTshivenḓa phasitheḽeXitsonga phasitele

patriarchal leadershipAfrikaans patriargale leierskapIsiZulu ubuholi babesilisaIsiXhosa ubunkokeli bukasokhayaSiswati buholi lobudvunaIsiNdebele uburholi babantu abadunaSetswana boeteledipelennaSepedi boetapele bja ka sennengSesotho boetapele ba bannaTshivenḓa vhurangaphanḓa ha tshinnaniXitsonga vurhangeri bya xinuna

percussionistSynonym percussion playerAfrikaans slaginstrumentspelerSynonym perkussiespelerIsiZulu umdlalikhehlekhehle

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IsiXhosa umdlali wezixhobo zomculo ezinkqonkqwayo nezihlokonyiswayoSiswati umshayitigubhuIsiNdebele umkhahlazisi weembethoSynonym umkhahlazisi weenlilisoSetswana moletsatšhakgatšhakgaSepedi moletši wa tšhakgatšhakgaSesotho seletsi sa mashwehleshwehleTshivenḓa mulidza zwikhokhonywaXitsonga muchayaswingomana

percussion player →percussionist

performance artAfrikaans vertoonkunsSynonym kuns-in-uitvoeringIsiZulu ubuciko bokunandisaIsiXhosa ubugcisa baseqongeniSiswati buciko bekudlalaSynonym buciko bekutfokotisaSynonym buciko bekujabulisaIsiNdebele ubukghwari bokuthabisaSynonym ubukghwari bokujabulisaSynonym ubukghwari bokuhlophisaSetswana botsweretshitiragatsoSepedi bokgabo bja tiragatšoSesotho tlhahiso ya bononoTshivenḓa vhutsila ha u mvumvusaXitsonga ntlangu wa vutshila

performing artsAfrikaans uitvoerende kunsteIsiZulu ukunandisaSynonym izindlela zokunandisaIsiXhosa ubugcisa obenzelwa eqongeniSiswati bucikomnyakatoSynonym buciko bekujabulisaIsiNdebele ubukghwari bokuthabisaSynonym ubukghwari bokujabulisa

Synonym ubukghwari bokuhlophisaSetswana botsweretshitiragatsoSynonym botakitiragatsoSepedi ditiragatšo tša sefalengSesotho bonono bo bapalwangTshivenḓa vhutsilaXitsonga ntlangu wa vutshila

performing arts centreAfrikaans sentrum vir uitvoerende kunsteIsiZulu isikhungo sezokunandisaIsiXhosa iziko lobugcisa obenzelwa eqongeniSiswati sikhungo sebuciko bekujabulisaSynonym sikhungo sebucikomnyakatoIsiNdebele iziko lobukghwari bokuthabisaSynonym iziko lobukghwari bokujabulisaSetswana sentha ya botsweretshitiragatsoSynonym tikatikwe ya botsweretshitiragatsoSynonym sentha ya botakitiragatsoSepedi senthara ya ditiragatšo tša sefalengSesotho setsi sa bonono bo bapalwangTshivenḓa senthara ya vhutsila ha u mvumvusaXitsonga senthara ya ntlangu wa vutshila

periodicalAfrikaans tydskrifIsiZulu uzikhathithizeniIsiXhosa ulindixeshaSiswati umbhalo lokhishwa ngasikhatsitsite

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IsiNdebele igadangiso leenkhathi ezithilekoSynonym incwajana yeenkhathi ezithileSetswana kgatisopakaSepedi kgatišobakaSesotho lehlasediTshivenḓa dzhenaḽaXitsonga xitsariwa xo huma hi mikarhi yokarhiSynonym pheriyodikali

Phata-PhataAfrikaans Phata-PhataIsiZulu umdanso iPhathaphathaIsiXhosa iPhatha-PhathaSiswati IphathaphathaIsiNdebele iPhathaphathaSetswana PhathaphathaSepedi PhathaphathaSesotho PhathaphathaTshivenḓa PhathaphathaXitsonga Phataphata

pianistAfrikaans pianisSynonym klavierspelerIsiZulu umdlalipiyanoSynonym umshayipiyanoIsiXhosa umdlali wepiyanoSiswati umdlalipiyanoIsiNdebele umbethipiyanoSetswana moletsapianoSepedi sepadi sa phianoSesotho seletsi sa pianoTshivenḓa mulidzaphianoXitsonga muchayi wa piyano

piccolo {musical instrument}Afrikaans piccoloIsiZulu umtshingo uphikholoIsiXhosa ifluthi enesandi esiphezulu

Siswati iphikholoIsiNdebele iphikholoSetswana phikoloSepedi phikholoSynonym mohuta wa seletšo sa go bodulelaSesotho phikholoTshivenḓa phikhoḽoXitsonga phikholo

pierAfrikaans pierSynonym seehoofIsiZulu iphiyaIsiXhosa umchankcatho ekumisa kuwo iinqanawaSynonym umchankcatho ongena elwandle ekuhanjwa kuwoSiswati iphiyaIsiNdebele umqaqadoSynonym iphiyaraSetswana leribaSepedi morathoSesotho phayaTshivenḓa phayaXitsonga piyara

pirouette {ballet}Afrikaans pirouetteIsiZulu ukujikelezisa unyawo ngokulicokamisaIsiXhosa ukujikeleza komdanisi engcotshe ngonyawo olunyeSiswati kuphiruyethaIsiNdebele ukudansa nganyawolinyeSynonym ukuphiriwethaSetswana phiruwete {balei}Sepedi phiroteSynonym mmino wa paleiSesotho phiroweteTshivenḓa phiruwetheXitsonga phuruwete

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pitch {sound}Afrikaans toonhoogteIsiZulu ukuphakama nokwehla kwephimboIsiXhosa ukuphakama nokuhla kwesandiSiswati liphimboIsiNdebele ukuphakama nokwehla kwelizwiSetswana segaloSepedi segaloSesotho sehaloTshivenḓa muungoSynonym khaloXitsonga nsumo

planning chartAfrikaans beplanningskaartIsiZulu ishadi lokuhlelaIsiXhosa itshati yokucwangcisaSiswati lishadi lekuhlelaIsiNdebele itjhadi lokutlamelaSynonym itjhadi lokuplanelaSetswana tšhate ya maanoSepedi tšhate ya go polanaSesotho tjhate ya moraloSynonym tjhate ya polaneTshivenḓa tshati ya u puḽanelaXitsonga chati yo pulanela

plastic containerAfrikaans plastiekhouerIsiZulu isiqukathi esiyiplastikiIsiXhosa isikhongozelo seplastikhiSiswati simumatsi seplastikiIsiNdebele isimumathi seplastikiSetswana seduti sa polasetikiSepedi setšhedi sa polasetikiSesotho setshelo sa plastikiTshivenḓa tshifaredzi tsha puḽasiṱikiXitsonga xikhatelo xa pulasitikiSynonym xikhomelo xa pulasitikiSynonym xivekelo xa pulasitiki

plauditAfrikaans toejuigingIsiZulu ihlombeSynonym isiwahlaIsiXhosa ukuqhwabelaSiswati lihlombeSynonym kushaya tandlaIsiNdebele ihlombeSynonym umwahloSetswana tlotlomatsoSepedi tumišoSynonym thetoSesotho mahofiTshivenḓa tshikhoḓoXitsonga mphokotelo

playwrightAfrikaans dramaturgSynonym toneelskrywerIsiZulu umlobimdlaloIsiXhosa umbhali wemidlaloSiswati umbhalimidlaloIsiNdebele umtloli womdlaloSetswana mokwalamotshamekoSynonym mokwalatiragatsoSepedi mongwadi wa tiragatšoSesotho sengodi sa tshwantshisoTshivenḓa muṅwalamatambwaXitsonga mutsalantlangu

poetic narrationAfrikaans digterlike vertellingIsiZulu ukuhayaIsiXhosa ukubalisa ngombongoSiswati kuhayaIsiNdebele ukubongaSynonym ukurhayaSetswana kanelopokoSepedi thetokanegeloSesotho bothothokisiSynonym borokiTshivenḓa nganetshelo nga u rendaXitsonga ndzungulovutlhokovetseri

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Synonym ndzungulovuphati

pony {small book}Afrikaans blokboekIsiZulu ibhukwana eliyinsizakufundaIsiXhosa iponiSynonym incwadanaSiswati iphoniSynonym libhukwanaIsiNdebele iponiSynonym incwajanaSetswana phoniSepedi kakaretšo ya pukuSesotho poneTshivenḓa phoniXitsonga xiletelomatsalwa

poster paintAfrikaans plakkaatverfIsiZulu upende wephostaIsiXhosa ipeyinti yephekephekeSynonym ipeyinti yepowustaSiswati ipendi yephostaIsiNdebele ipende yephostaSynonym ipembe yephostaSetswana pente ya phoustaSynonym pente ya senepekgoloSepedi pente ya phousetaraSesotho pente ya phoustaTshivenḓa pennde ya phosiṱaraSynonym pennde ya phosiṱaXitsonga pende ya phositara

pottery glueAfrikaans pottebakkersgomIsiZulu ingcina yobumbaIsiXhosa iglu yokungciba izinto ezibunjwe ngomdongweSiswati sinamatselisi selibumbaIsiNdebele isinamathiseli sezitja zomdaka

Synonym idlhu yezitja zomdakaSetswana sekgomaretsi sa popommopaSepedi sekgomaretši sa dibopšaSesotho sekgomaretsi sa diboptjwaTshivenḓa tshinambatedzavumbaXitsonga xidamarheti xa swo vumbiwa

pottery owlAfrikaans pottebakkersuilIsiZulu isikhova sobumbaIsiXhosa isikhova somdongweSiswati sikhova selibumbaSynonym sahhukulu selibumbaIsiNdebele isirhulurhulu somdakaSetswana lerubisipopommopaSepedi sekgabiši sa go dirwa ka letsopaSesotho sephooko sa letsopaTshivenḓa gwitha ḽa vumbaXitsonga xikhovha xo vumbiwa

powder paintAfrikaans poeierverfIsiZulu upende oyimpuphuIsiXhosa ipeyinti engumguboSiswati ipendi leyimphuphuIsiNdebele ipende eyipuphuSynonym ipende eyipuyereSetswana penteroleSepedi pente ya leroleSesotho pente e phofoTshivenḓa pennde ya luvhandaXitsonga pende ya mapa

practitionerAfrikaans praktisynIsiZulu isisebenzi esiqeqeshiweSynonym umsebenzi oqeqeshiweIsiXhosa umsebenzi oqeqeshiweyoSiswati umsebenti loceceshiwe

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IsiNdebele owenza umsebenzi ofundelwekoSetswana modirisiSepedi modiragatšiSesotho mosebedisiTshivenḓa mutsilaXitsonga mutirhi hi swa vutshila

premiere{film}Afrikaans premièreIsiZulu ukuvezwa kokuqala komdlaloSynonym ukuvezwa kokuqala kwengqayiIsiXhosa ukuboniswa komboniso- bhanyabhanya okokuqalaSynonym ukuboniswa kwebhayaskophu okokuqalaSynonym ukudlalwa kwefilim okokuqalaSiswati kukhonjiswa kwekucala kwelifilimuSynonym kukhonjiswa kwekucala kwembukisoIsiNdebele ukuvezwa kokuthoma kwefilimuSetswana pulamadibogo ya filimiSepedi matseno a paesekopoSynonym matseno a filimiSesotho tlhahiso ya peleTshivenḓa mvumvuso ya u thomaXitsonga nkombiso wo sungula wa filimi

primary colourAfrikaans primêre kleurIsiZulu umbala ongumsukaSynonym umbala wemveloIsiXhosa umbala wentsusaSiswati umbalamsukaSynonym umbalasisekeloIsiNdebele umbalasisekelo

Setswana mmalatheoSepedi mebala ya motheoSesotho mmala wa motheoTshivenḓa muvhala wa mutheoSynonym muvhala wa phuraimariSynonym muvhala musikiXitsonga mbalaxidziSynonym muhlovoxidzi

production {play}Afrikaans produksieIsiZulu ukuhlela umdlaloIsiXhosa ukuqingqwa komdlalo ukuwulungiselela iqongaSynonym ukwenziwa komdlalo ukuwulungiselela iqongaSynonym ukulungiselelwa komdlaloSiswati kurekhodaIsiNdebele ukwenziwa komdlaloSynonym ukwenziwa kwefilimuSetswana tsweletso ya filimi {motshameko}Synonym tlhagiso motshamekoSepedi tšweletšoSesotho tlhahisoTshivenḓa vhubveledziXitsonga vuhumelerisi

production companyAfrikaans produksiemaatskappyIsiZulu inkampani ekhiqizayoIsiXhosa inkampani yokuvelisaSiswati inkampani yekukhicitaIsiNdebele ikhampani yokuvezaSynonym ikhampani yokurekhodaSetswana setlamotlhagisoSepedi khamphani ya tšweletšoSesotho khamphani ya tlhahisoTshivenḓa khamphani ya vhubveledziXitsonga khamphani ya vuhumelerisi

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production studioAfrikaans produksie-ateljeeIsiZulu isitudiyo sokurekhodaIsiXhosa istiyudiyo sokuvelisaSiswati situdiyo sekukhicitaIsiNdebele isitjudiyo sokugadangisaSynonym isitjudiyo sokurekhodaSetswana botlhagisetsoSepedi setudiyo sa tšweletšoSesotho setudiyo sa tlhahisoTshivenḓa tshitudiyo tsha vhubveledziXitsonga xitudiyo xa vuhumelerisi

professional dancerAfrikaans professionele danserSynonym beroepsdanserIsiZulu umdansi oqeqeshiweIsiXhosa umdanisi oqeqeshiweyoSiswati loceceshelwe kudansaSynonym majayivaneIsiNdebele umdansi obanduliwekoSetswana sebiniSepedi motantshi wa boporofešenaleSesotho setjekiTshivenḓa mutshini wa phrofeshinaḽaXitsonga xiciniSynonym mucini wa phurofexinali

projectionAfrikaans projeksieIsiZulu ukuveza isithombeIsiXhosa ukubonisaSiswati kuveta sitfombeIsiNdebele ukuveza isithombe ngephrojekthaSynonym ukuphrojekthaSetswana pontshoSepedi tšweletšoSynonym hlagiša

Sesotho ho bontshaTshivenḓa phrodzhekisheniXitsonga ncopo

publicationAfrikaans publikasieIsiZulu okushicilelweIsiXhosa okupapashiweyoSiswati umbhalo loshicilelweIsiNdebele umtlolo ogadangisiwekoSynonym umgadangisoSetswana kgatisoSynonym phasalatsoSepedi phatlalatšoSesotho phatlalatsoTshivenḓa khanḓisoSynonym nyanḓadzoXitsonga vuhangalasi

punkAfrikaans punkIsiZulu umculo iphankiIsiXhosa ipankiSiswati iphankiIsiNdebele isiphankaSetswana phankaSepedi mmino wa sephankaSesotho mmino wa phankeTshivenḓa tshiphankhaXitsonga xiphanka

puppet clothingSynonym puppet outfitAfrikaans marionetklereSynonym marionetkostuumIsiZulu izingubo zesichuseSynonym izingubo zikanopopiIsiXhosa impahla kanopopiSynonym impahla yephaphethiSynonym impahla kanodoliSiswati tembatfo talongekleni

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Synonym tembatfo tephaphethiIsiNdebele izambatho zephaphethiSetswana moaparo wa mantirisiSynonym moaparo wa phapheteSepedi diaparo tša dipopaeSesotho diaparo tsa diphapheteTshivenḓa zwiambaro zwa zwipopaiSynonym zwiambaro zwa dziphaphetheXitsonga swiambalo swa phaphete

puppet outfit →puppetclothing

PVA paintAfrikaans PVA-verfIsiZulu upende i-PVAIsiXhosa ipeyinti ye-PVASiswati ipendi ye-PVAIsiNdebele ipende ye-PVASetswana pente ya PVASepedi pente ya PVASesotho pente ya PVATshivenḓa pennde ya PVAXitsonga pende ya PVA

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quartet {music}Afrikaans kwartetIsiZulu ikhothethiIsiXhosa ikwatetiSynonym abaculi abaneSiswati baculibaneSynonym ikhwathethiIsiNdebele ikhothethiSynonym abavumi ngabaneSetswana khotheteSepedi khotheteSesotho khotheteTshivenḓa khothetheXitsonga vuyimbeleriximuneSynonym kotete

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raconteurAfrikaans vertellerSynonym baasvertellerSynonym baasstorievertellerIsiZulu igaguSynonym icikoIsiXhosa ichule lokubalisaSynonym iciko lokubalisaSiswati liciko lekucocaIsiNdebele igagu lokucocwakoSetswana seanediSepedi moanegi wa dinonwaneSesotho leqhweleTshivenḓa ramuanetsheliXitsonga xirunguri

radio interviewAfrikaans radio-onderhoudIsiZulu ingxoxiswano yomsakazoIsiXhosa udliwanondlebe kunomathotholoSiswati inkhulumoluhlolo yemsakatoSynonym i-inthavyu yemsakatoIsiNdebele umbuzopendulwano wemrhatjhweniSynonym icocisano lemrhatjhweniSetswana potsotherisano ya radioSepedi potšološišo ya radioSesotho inthaviu ya radioSynonym inthaviu ya seyalemoyaTshivenḓa nyambedzano nga radioSynonym inthaviyu nga radioXitsonga inthavhiyu ya xiyanimoyaSynonym inthavhiyu ya rhadiyo

raffiaAfrikaans raffiaIsiZulu irafiya

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IsiXhosa umziba wesunduSynonym irafiyaSiswati isayiziIsiNdebele ikofeSynonym irafiyaSetswana rafiyaSepedi rafiaSesotho rafiaTshivenḓa nnziXitsonga byewu

rainbowAfrikaans reënboogIsiZulu uthingo lwenkosazaneIsiXhosa umnyamaSiswati umushi wenkhosazaneIsiNdebele izungu lekosiSetswana molagodimoSynonym molalatladiSepedi molalatladiSesotho mookodiTshivenḓa musengavhadzimuSynonym musingavhadzimuXitsonga nkwangulatilo

rain danceAfrikaans reëndansIsiZulu Umkhosi KaNomkhubulwaneIsiXhosa umngqungqo wokucela imvulaSynonym umdaniso wokucela imvulaSiswati umgidvo wemvulaIsiNdebele umnyanya wokubawa izuluSynonym umphahlo wokubawa izuluSetswana moretelediane wa pulaSepedi mmino wa go kgopela pulaSesotho mankokosaneTshivenḓa mutshinomuluvhamvulaXitsonga nkelenkele

Synonym mbelelo

rain queenAfrikaans reënkoninginIsiZulu uNomkhubulwaneSynonym iNkosazana yemvulaIsiXhosa ikumkanikazi yokunisa imvulaSiswati indlovukazi yemvulaIsiNdebele ikosazana yezuluSetswana morokaSepedi kgošigadi ya go neša pulaSesotho morokapulaTshivenḓa khosikadzi munisamvulaXitsonga hosikazi ya mpfula

rapper {music}Afrikaans rapperSynonym kletsrymerIsiZulu umculi werephuSynonym umrephiIsiXhosa umculi werephuSiswati umrephiIsiNdebele umrephaSetswana morepaSynonym morepiSepedi seopedi sa mmino wa repoSesotho serepiTshivenḓa murepiXitsonga murhepi

ratel→honeybadger

R&B {music}Synonym rhythm and bluesAfrikaans R&BSynonym rhythm and bluesIsiZulu umculo i-R&BIsiXhosa i-R&BSiswati i-R&BIsiNdebele i-R&B

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Setswana R&B {mmino}Synonym moribo le mminoSynonym M&MSepedi R&BSynonym morethetho le maikutloSesotho R&BTshivenḓa R&BXitsonga R&B

record companyAfrikaans platemaatskappyIsiZulu inkampani yezomculoIsiXhosa inkampani yoshicilelo lomculoSiswati inkampani yekukhicitaIsiNdebele ikhampani yamarekhodiSetswana setlamo sa direkotoSepedi khamphani ya go gatiša mminoSesotho khamphani ya direkotoTshivenḓa khamphani ya u rekhodaXitsonga khamphani yo kandziyisa vuyimbeleri

recording artistAfrikaans opnamekunstenaarIsiZulu umculi oqophayoIsiXhosa imvumi eshicilelayoSiswati umculiIsiNdebele umvumi ogadangisakoSetswana seopedi se se gatisangSepedi mogatišiSesotho sebini se rekotangTshivenḓa mutsilamurekhodiXitsonga mutshila wo kandziyisa

recording label→recordlabel

recording sessionAfrikaans opnamesessieIsiZulu isikhathi sokurekhoda

IsiXhosa iseshoni yokushicilelaSynonym iseshoni yokurekhodaSiswati sikhatsi sekutsebulaSynonym sikhatsi sekurekhodaIsiNdebele isikhathi sokugadangisaSynonym isikhathi sokurekhodaSetswana pakakgatisoSepedi nako ya go gatišaSesotho nako ya ho rekotaTshivenḓa tshifhinga tsha u rekhodaXitsonga nkarhi wo kandziyisa

record labelSynonym recording labelAfrikaans plaat-etiketSynonym plaatetiketSynonym opname-etiketIsiZulu ilebula yenkampaniIsiXhosa igama nophawu lwenkampani yokushicilelaSynonym igama nophawu lwenkampani yokurekhodaSiswati ilebuli yelirekhodiIsiNdebele ikhampani egadangisakoSetswana letshwao la rekhotoSepedi leina la kgatišoSynonym khamphani ya go gatiša mminoSesotho leibole ya rekotoTshivenḓa luswayo lwa u rekhodaXitsonga mfungho wa nkandziyisoSynonym lebulu ya nkandziyiso

reed danceAfrikaans rietdansIsiZulu umkhosi womhlangaIsiXhosa umkhosi womhlangaSynonym umgidi womhlangaSiswati umgidvo wemhlangaIsiNdebele umnyanya womhlangaSynonym umnyanya womgabaSetswana moreteledianetlhaka

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Sepedi mmino wa mahlakaSesotho motjeko wa lehlakaTshivenḓa mutshino wa ṱhangaXitsonga ncino wa tinhlanga

reggaeAfrikaans reggaeIsiZulu umculo wamarastaSynonym iregeyiIsiXhosa umculo wamarastaSynonym iregayeSiswati iregeyiIsiNdebele irigeyiSetswana rikeiSepedi rikeiSesotho rekeiTshivenḓa rigaiXitsonga rhigeyi

renditionAfrikaans uitvoeringSynonym vertolkingIsiZulu ukunandisaIsiXhosa ukudlalwa komculoSynonym ukudlalwa komdlalo weqongaSiswati indlela yekwetfulaIsiNdebele ukudlalwa komvumoSynonym ukudlalwa komdlaloSetswana tiragatsoSepedi tiragatšoSesotho tsela ya ho binaSynonym tsela ya ho bapalaTshivenḓa kuimbeleSynonym kutambeleXitsonga makombiselo

repertoireAfrikaans repertoireSynonym repertoriumIsiZulu uhlu lobucikoIsiXhosa uluhlu lweengoma

Synonym uluhlu lwemidlaloSiswati silulu sekwekutijabulisaIsiNdebele irhelo lomvumoSetswana lenanemminoSepedi lenaneomminoSesotho lenane la mminoSynonym lenane la papadiTshivenḓa mutevhe wa zwitambwaSynonym mutevhe wa zwiimbwaXitsonga nongonoko wa vuyimbeleriSynonym nongonoko wa mitlangu

répétiteurAfrikaans répétiteurSynonym repetiteurSynonym repetisieleierSynonym hulpdirigentIsiZulu umfundisi we-opheraIsiXhosa umqeqeshi weemvumi nabadlali beqongaSiswati umfundzisi wemdanso nemculoIsiNdebele umfundisi womvumo nebhaleyiSetswana mokatisabadiragatsiSynonym repetitaSepedi mohlahli wa mminoSesotho mokwetlisiTshivenḓa mugudisi wa vhatshiniSynonym mugudisi wa vhaimbiXitsonga mudzaberi wa vancini na vayimbeleri

resonatorAfrikaans resonatorIsiZulu ibuyamsindoIsiXhosa isandisi-sandiSiswati sicacisimsindvoSynonym iresonethaIsiNdebele isakhamdumoSynonym irizonetha

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Synonym isenzamdumoSetswana seanamisamodumoSynonym resoneithaSepedi resoneithaSynonym karolo ya go laola modumo wa seletšoSesotho resoneithaTshivenḓa tshiṋeamuungoXitsonga xipfumisi

rhythm and blues→R&B

rhythmic patternAfrikaans ritmiese patroonIsiZulu iphethini yesigqiIsiXhosa ipateni yesingqiSiswati iphethini yesigciIsiNdebele iphetheni yegidoSetswana poeletsomoriboSynonym poeletsomorethethoSepedi paterone ya morethethoSynonym phethene ya morethethoSesotho patrone ya morethethoSynonym phethene ya morethethoTshivenḓa phetheni ya mutevhetsindoXitsonga patironi ya ncinoSynonym pheteni ya ncino

ritual danceAfrikaans rituele dansIsiZulu umgido womkhosiIsiXhosa umxhentso ohamba nesikoSiswati umdanso wemsimetoIsiNdebele umdanso wesikokambisoSetswana moretelediane wa moetloSepedi mmino wa ditirelo tša sedumediSesotho motjeko wa lesekoTshivenḓa mutshino wa nyitelatherelo

Xitsonga ncino wa swa magandzelo

rock and rollSynonym rock ‘n’ rollAfrikaans ruk-en-rolSynonym rock ‘n rollIsiZulu umculo irokheniroliIsiXhosa umculo werokhuSiswati i-rock and rollIsiNdebele i-rock ‘n’ rollSetswana rock and roll {mmino}Sepedi mmino wa rokhoSesotho mmino wa rokoTshivenḓa roko na roloXitsonga vuyimbeleri bya rhokenirholo

rock caveAfrikaans rotsgrotIsiZulu umhhume wedwalaIsiXhosa ilitye lomqolombaSynonym umqolomba welityeSiswati umhume welidvwalaIsiNdebele irholo elisedwaleniSynonym irholo elilidwalaSetswana logagaSepedi lewa la maswikaSesotho lehahaTshivenḓa bako ḽa tomboXitsonga baku ra ribye

rock ‘n’ roll→rockandroll

rock operaAfrikaans rock-operaSynonym rockoperaIsiZulu i-ophera eyirokheniroliIsiXhosa iophera yerokhuSynonym umculo werokhu yeopheraSiswati i-opera ye-rockIsiNdebele i-opera ye-rock

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Setswana mmino wa rokhoSepedi ophera ya rokhoSesotho roko ya operaTshivenḓa opera ya rokoXitsonga opera ya rhokenirholo

romantic balladAfrikaans liefdesversSynonym liefdesballadeIsiZulu inkondlo yothandoSynonym iculo lothandoIsiXhosa umculo okanye umbongo wembali yezothandoSiswati ingoma yelutsandvoSynonym inkondlo yelutsandvoIsiNdebele ikondlo yethandoSynonym ingoma yethandoSetswana thetophoromaikutloSynonym thetothokotsomaikutloSepedi koša ya maratoSesotho balate ya leratoTshivenḓa tshirendo tsha lufunoXitsonga vuyimbeleri bya baladi bya rirhandzu

routineAfrikaans roetineIsiZulu indlela yokudansaIsiXhosa ukuziqhelisa kwabadanisiSiswati indlelafanana yekudansaIsiNdebele igidoSetswana tlwaeloSepedi tlwaeloSynonym setlwaediSesotho setepeTshivenḓa maiteleXitsonga cinelonkancinco

rowing songAfrikaans bootliedSynonym roeilied

IsiZulu iculo lokugwedlaIsiXhosa ingoma yokubhexaSiswati ingoma yekugwedlaIsiNdebele ingoma yokugwedlaSynonym ingoma yokusebenzaSetswana pina ya phetlhometsiSepedi koša ya basesiSesotho pina ya ho sesisa ka masokwanaTshivenḓa luimbo lwa vhaalavhiXitsonga risimu ra vatluti

royal courtAfrikaans koninklike hofIsiZulu inkantoloSynonym inkantolo yesizweIsiXhosa inkundla yasebukhosiniSynonym inkundla yakomkhuluSiswati umphakatsiSynonym inkantolo yasesigodlweniIsiNdebele ibandlaSynonym ikhotho yamakhosiSetswana kgotlaSepedi kgoro ya mošateSesotho kgotlaTshivenḓa khoro ya musandaXitsonga huvo

rubber drumAfrikaans rubbertromIsiZulu isigubhu serabhaIsiXhosa igubu lerabhaSiswati sigubhu serabaIsiNdebele ingungu yerabaSynonym isigubhe serabaSetswana moroparekereSepedi moropa wa rekereSesotho moropa wa rekereTshivenḓa ngoma ya rabaXitsonga xiguburhaba

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Russian danceAfrikaans Russiese dansIsiZulu umdanso wamaRashiyaIsiXhosa umdaniso wamaRashiyaSiswati umdanso weMarashiyaIsiNdebele umdanso wamaRatjhiyaSetswana moretelediane wa SerashiyaSepedi mmino wa SerašiaSesotho motjeko wa RashiyaTshivenḓa mutshino wa TshirashiaXitsonga ncino wa Xirhaxiya

S

sacred spearAfrikaans heilige spiesIsiZulu umkhonto wokugcina isikoIsiXhosa umkhonto wemisebenzi yesikoSiswati sikhali lesingcweleIsiNdebele umkhonto ocwengilekoSynonym umkhonto okhethekilekoSetswana lerumo le le boitshepoSepedi lerumo le lekgethwaSesotho lerumo le halalelangTshivenḓa pfumo ḽa vhadzimuXitsonga tlhari ro kwetsima

salsa {music}Afrikaans salsaIsiZulu umdanso isalsaIsiXhosa isalsaSynonym umculo othandwa kwiMelika esezaNtsiSiswati isalsaIsiNdebele i-salsaSetswana salsaSepedi salsa

Synonym mohuta wa motantsho wa SelatiniSesotho salsaTshivenḓa saḽisaXitsonga ncino wa salisa

saucer-shaped bowl→flared-shapedbowl

sax→saxophone

saxophoneSynonym saxAfrikaans saksofoonSynonym saxofoonIsiZulu icilongo isaksofoniIsiXhosa ixilongo eliyiseksofoniSiswati iseksofoniIsiNdebele isekzofowuniSetswana seksofounuSepedi sekesofounoSesotho seksofounoTshivenḓa porompiṱaXitsonga sekizofoni

saxophonistAfrikaans saksofoonspelerSynonym saxofoonspelerIsiZulu umdlali wesaksofoniIsiXhosa umdlali wexilongo eliyiseksofoniSiswati umshayiseksofoniSynonym umdlaliseksofoniIsiNdebele umdlali wesekzofowuniSetswana moseksofounuSynonym moletsaseksofounuSepedi sebapadi sa sekesofouneSesotho seletsi sa seksofounoTshivenḓa mulidzaporompiṱaXitsonga muchayasekizofoni

school playAfrikaans skoolopvoering

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IsiZulu umdlalo wasesikoleniIsiXhosa umdlalo weqonga wesikoloSiswati umdlalo wesikoloIsiNdebele umdlalo wesikoloSetswana motshameko wa sekoloSepedi papadi ya sekolongSesotho tshwantshiso ya sekoloTshivenḓa ḽitambwa ḽa tshikoloXitsonga ntlangu wa xikolo

sculptAfrikaans beeldhouwerk doenSynonym beeldhouIsiZulu ukubazaSynonym ukuqophaIsiXhosa qingqaSynonym bumbaSiswati bataIsiNdebele -bazaSetswana betlaSepedi betlaSesotho -betlaTshivenḓa vhaḓaSynonym koraXitsonga vatla

sculptorAfrikaans beeldhouerIsiZulu umbaziSynonym umqophiIsiXhosa umqingqiSynonym umbumbiSiswati umbatiIsiNdebele umbaziSetswana mmetliSepedi mmetliSesotho sebetliTshivenḓa muvhaḓiSynonym mukoriXitsonga muvatli

sculpture {product}Afrikaans skulptuurSynonym beeldhouwerkIsiZulu okubaziweSynonym okuqoshiweIsiXhosa umfanekiso oqingqiweyoSiswati sitfombe lesibatiweIsiNdebele umbazoSetswana sebetlwaSepedi sebetlwaSesotho sebetlwaTshivenḓa tshivhaḓwaXitsonga vuvatli

secular musicAfrikaans sekulêre musiekSynonym ongewyde musiekIsiZulu umculo okungesiwo owokholoIsiXhosa umculo ongengowenkoloSynonym umculo ongengowonquloSiswati umculo waseveniIsiNdebele umvumo ongasiwekoloSetswana mmino wa selefatsheSepedi mmino wo o sa tswalanego le tumeloSesotho mmino wa selefatsheSynonym mmino wa sekhulaTshivenḓa muzika wa shangoXitsonga vuyimbeleri bya mani na mani

sequinAfrikaans blinkertjieIsiZulu isekhwiniIsiXhosa iqhosha lesilivere elithungelwa empahleni njengesihombisoSynonym isekhwiniSiswati isekhwiniIsiNdebele idimidiSynonym isekhwini

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Setswana mokgabisiSynonym sekhwiniSepedi sekhwineSynonym dikgabiša seaparoSesotho sekhwineTshivenḓa sekhwiniXitsonga sekhwini

sermonAfrikaans preekIsiZulu intshumayeloIsiXhosa intshumayeloSiswati inshumayeloIsiNdebele itjumayeloSetswana theroSepedi theroSesotho theroSynonym thutoTshivenḓa mulaedzaSynonym theroXitsonga nchumayelo

shaker {sound}Afrikaans skud-kokerIsiZulu ubukhushukhushuIsiXhosa isihlokomisiSiswati ligoshaIsiNdebele isikhahlaziswaSetswana setšhakgatšhakgaSepedi tšhelaSesotho leshwehleshwehleTshivenḓa tsheleXitsonga rhonge

shepherd <n.>Afrikaans herderSynonym skaapwagterSynonym veewagterIsiZulu umelusiIsiXhosa umalusi wempahla emfutshaneSiswati umelusi

IsiNdebele umelusiSetswana modisaSepedi modišiSesotho modisaSynonym moalosiTshivenḓa mulisaXitsonga murisi

shepherd <v.>Afrikaans leiSynonym geleiIsiZulu ukulusaSynonym ukuholaIsiXhosa landisa indlelaSiswati elusaIsiNdebele -lusaSetswana -disaSepedi -dišaSesotho -disaSynonym -alosaTshivenḓa u lisa nnguXitsonga risa

showbizSynonym show businessAfrikaans verhoogbedryfSynonym vermaaklikheidsbedryfIsiZulu imboni yezokunandisaIsiXhosa ushishino lokonwabisaSiswati ibhizinisi yekujabulisaIsiNdebele ibubulo lezokuzithabisaSetswana boithabisoSepedi intaseteri ya tša boithabišoSesotho kgwebo ya boithabisoTshivenḓa nḓowetshumo ya vhumvumvusiXitsonga vumaki bya swa vuhungasi

show business→showbiz

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sitcomAfrikaans sitkomIsiZulu uhlelo lwamahlayaIsiXhosa umdlalo ohlekisayoSiswati umdlalohlayaSynonym ikhomediIsiNdebele umdlalohlayaSynonym ikhomediSetswana lenaneo la metlaeSepedi lenaneo la metlaeSesotho khomedi ya madulammohoTshivenḓa nganeathevhekani ya tseisiXitsonga ntlangumafenya wa swiphemu

slapAfrikaans klapIsiZulu ukushaya isiginciIsiXhosa ukudlala isixhobo somculo sesinkariSiswati kushaya lugubhuluthakaIsiNdebele ukubetha isinaraSynonym ukubetha isibetho sentamboSetswana letsaSepedi dipelaSesotho ho otlaTshivenḓa muvhandoXitsonga machayelo yo makala swinari

snippetAfrikaans snipperSynonym brokkieIsiZulu amanqampunqampuIsiXhosa isiqwenganaSynonym isicatshulwanaSiswati siceshanaIsiNdebele umvumo omfitjhaniSynonym ikulumo efitjhani

Setswana puisanonnyeSepedi setsopolwaSesotho lekumaneTshivenḓa tshipiḓaXitsonga ntshahonyana

soiree→soirée

soiréeSynonym soireeAfrikaans soiréeSynonym soireeIsiZulu umcimbi wasebusukuIsiXhosa itheko lasebusukuSiswati sibhimbi sasebusukuSynonym isoyiriIsiNdebele umnyanya webusukuSynonym i-soireeSetswana moletlo wa bosigoSepedi moletlo wa bošegoSesotho soiriTshivenḓa mulindeloSynonym soiriiXitsonga nkhuvoxidyambu

solo albumAfrikaans solo-albumSynonym soloalbumIsiZulu i-albhamu yomculi oyedwaIsiXhosa ialbham yomculi oyedwaSiswati i-albhamu yamahlabelayedvwaSynonym i-albhamu yesoloIsiNdebele i-albhamu yomvumiyedwaSynonym i-albhamu yesoloSetswana kokoanyo ya kopeloesiSynonym alebamo ya kopeloesiSynonym alebamo ya soloSepedi alepamo ya soloSynonym alepamo ya moopelanošiSesotho albamo ya mosollaneSynonym albamo ya soloTshivenḓa aḽibamu ya solo

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Synonym aḽibamu ya muimbawogaXitsonga alibamu ya vuyimbeleri bya un’we

solo jazzAfrikaans solo-jazzSynonym solojazzIsiZulu ijezi yesoloIsiXhosa umculo womngqungqo wesoloSiswati ijezi yamahlabelayedvwaSynonym ijezi yesoloIsiNdebele umvumiyedwa wejeziSynonym ijezi yesoloSetswana jese ya soloSynonym jese ya kopeloesiSepedi jese ya soloSesotho mosollane wa jeseSynonym solo ya jeseTshivenḓa dzheze ya soloSynonym jese ya muimbawogaXitsonga jeze ya un’we

solo pianoAfrikaans solo-klavierSynonym soloklavierIsiZulu isolo yepiyanoIsiXhosa ipiyano yesoloSiswati ipiyano yamahlabelayedvwaSynonym ipiyano yesoloIsiNdebele isolo ngepiyanoSetswana piano ya soloSynonym piano ya kopeloesiSepedi phiano ya soloSesotho mosollane wa pianoSynonym solo ya pianoTshivenḓa phiano ya soloSynonym phiano ya u imba i yoṱheXitsonga piyano ya un’we

solo saxophoneAfrikaans solosaksofoonSynonym solo-saksofoonIsiZulu isolo yesaksofoniIsiXhosa ixilongo leseksofoni lodlala isoloSiswati iseksofoni yamahlabelayedvwaSynonym iseksofoni yesoloIsiNdebele isolo ngesekzofoniSetswana seksofouni ya soloSynonym seksofounu ya kopeloesiSepedi sekesofouno ya soloSesotho mosollane wa seksofounuSynonym solo ya seksofounuTshivenḓa porompiṱa ya soloSynonym saxophone ya u imba i yoṱheXitsonga sekizofoni ya un’we

songbirdAfrikaans sangvoëlIsiZulu umzwililiIsiXhosa intaka entyilozayoSynonym untyilo-ntyiloSynonym unontyiloSiswati inyoni leculakoIsiNdebele inyoni evumakoSetswana thagaSepedi thagaSesotho tswereTshivenḓa tshiṋonitshiimbiXitsonga xinyenyana xo yimbelela

songwriterAfrikaans liedjieskrywerSynonym liriekskrywerIsiZulu umbhalimculoIsiXhosa umbhali womculoSynonym umqambi womculoSynonym umbhali wengomaSynonym umqambi wengoma

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Siswati umcambingomaSynonym umbhalingomaIsiNdebele umtlolimvumoSetswana mokwaladipinaSepedi mohlami wa dikošaSesotho sengodi sa dipinaTshivenḓa muṅwali wa nyimboXitsonga muqambhi wa vuyimbeleri

sonority {sound}Afrikaans sonoriteitSynonym welluidendheidIsiZulu ukundondaIsiXhosa ilizwi elingqokolayoSiswati umsindvo webhesiSynonym umsindvo londondakoIsiNdebele umdumo ondondakoSetswana koduSynonym modumoSepedi lentšu la peisiSesotho sonorithiTshivenḓa muungo mudenyaXitsonga mpfumawulo wo fuwa

sophomore albumAfrikaans tweede albumIsiZulu i-albhamu yesibiliIsiXhosa ialbham yesibiniSiswati i-albhamu yesibiliIsiNdebele i-albhamu yesibiliSetswana kokoanyo ya bobediSynonym alebamo ya bobediSepedi alepamo ya bobedi ya modiragatšiSesotho albamo ya bobediTshivenḓa aḽibamu ya vhuvhiliXitsonga alibamu ya vumbirhi

soukous {musical genre}Afrikaans soukousIsiZulu umdanso isowukowsiIsiXhosa isowukowusi

Synonym umculo womdaniso ontsusa yawo iseZaireSiswati isowukowusiIsiNdebele i-soukousSetswana sukhusiSepedi soukousSynonym mohuta wa mmino wa go tšwa ZaireSesotho soukousTshivenḓa soukousuSynonym tshingondoXitsonga xingondo

soul musicAfrikaans soulmusiekIsiZulu umculo wezomphefumuloIsiXhosa isowuliSiswati umculo lotsintsa umphefumuloSynonym umculo lopholileIsiNdebele umvumo opholilekoSetswana mmino wa maikutloSynonym mmino o o iketlilengSepedi mmino wa go folaSesotho mmino wa souluTshivenḓa muzika wa souḽuXitsonga vuyimbeleri byo dikida moya

soundAfrikaans klankIsiZulu umsindoIsiXhosa isandiSiswati umsindvoIsiNdebele umdumoSetswana modumoSepedi modumoSesotho modumoTshivenḓa mubvumoXitsonga mpfumawulo

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sound artistAfrikaans klankkunstenaarIsiZulu iciko lezemisindoIsiXhosa igcisa lesandiSiswati liciko lemsindvoIsiNdebele isikghwari somdumoSetswana motswakamodumoSepedi motšweletši wa medumoSesotho senono sa modumoTshivenḓa mutsila wa mibvumoXitsonga mutshila wa swa mpfumawulo

South African Museums AssociationAfrikaans Suid-Afrikaanse MuseumverenigingIsiZulu Inhlangano Yezilondolozimagugu YaseNingizimu AfrikaIsiXhosa iQumrhu leeMyuziyam zaseMzantsi AfrikaSiswati Inhlangano Yemisamo yaseNingizimu AfrikaIsiNdebele iHlangano yamaMyuziyemu weSewula AfrikaSetswana Mokgatlho wa Musiamo wa AforikaborwaSepedi Mokgatlo wa Dimusiamo wa Afrika BorwaSesotho Mokgatlo wa Dimosiamo wa Afrika BorwaTshivenḓa Dzangano ḽa Miziamu ḽa Afrika TshipembeXitsonga Nhlangano wa Miziyamu ya Afrika-Dzonga

spaceman<comparealien>{film}Afrikaans ruimteweseSynonym buiteruimtelike weseIsiZulu usomkhathi

IsiXhosa usomajukujuku wasemdlalweni ovela kwenye iplanethiSynonym umlinganiswa odlala indima kasomajukujukuSiswati somkhatsiIsiNdebele usomkayiSetswana setshedifaufauSepedi motšwabotšweloSesotho mosepakapakaTshivenḓa mubvasiliSynonym mubva kha ḽiṅwe ḽifhasiSynonym mubvumbedzwa mubvatshikhalaniXitsonga n’wampfhukeni

spray paintAfrikaans spuitverfIsiZulu upende ofuthwayoIsiXhosa ipeyinti etshizwayoSiswati ipendi lefutfwakoIsiNdebele ipende efufuzelwakoSetswana pente ya seporeiSepedi pente ya go fafatšaSesotho pente ya sepreiTshivenḓa pennde ya u fafadzelaXitsonga pende yo fafazela

stagecraftAfrikaans toneelkunsIsiZulu ubungcweti basesitejiIsiXhosa ubugcisa baseqongeniSiswati buciko bekudlala esitejiIsiNdebele ubukghwari besitejiSetswana bokwalelaralaSepedi bokgoni bja go beakanya sefalaSesotho tlhahiso sethalengTshivenḓa vhutsila ha tshiteidzhiSynonym vhutsila ha vhugalatengaXitsonga endlelo ra swa xiteji

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stage performerAfrikaans verhoogkunstenaarIsiZulu umdlali wasesitejiIsiXhosa umdlali waseqongeniSiswati umdlali wasesitejiIsiNdebele umdlali wesitejiSynonym umlingisi wesitejiSetswana modiragatsaseralengSynonym modiragatsateaterengSepedi modiragatši wa sefalengSesotho sebapadi sa sethalengTshivenḓa mutambiXitsonga mutlangi wa le xitejini

stage playAfrikaans verhoogstukIsiZulu umdlalo wasesitejiIsiXhosa umdlalo weqongaSiswati umdlalo wasesitejiIsiNdebele umdlalo wesitejiSetswana motshameko wa seralaSynonym motshameko wa teatereSepedi papadi ya sefalengSesotho tshwantshiso ya sethalengTshivenḓa ḽitambwa ḽa tshiteidzhiniSynonym ḽitambwa ḽa vhugalatenganiXitsonga ntlangu wa le xitejini

stave {musical}Afrikaans notebalkIsiZulu isiteyivuIsiXhosa isiteyivuSynonym imigca emihlanu ekubhalwa kuyo umculoSynonym isitafuSiswati sitafuIsiNdebele isteyivuSetswana molatlhanonokoSepedi seteifiSynonym thalanoto

Sesotho seteifiTshivenḓa tshiteiviXitsonga xitafu

stick danceAfrikaans stokdansIsiZulu umdanso wezindukuIsiXhosa umdaniso wendukuSynonym umdaniso wentongaSiswati umdanso wendvukuIsiNdebele umdanso weentongaSynonym igido leentongaSetswana moretelediane wa dithobaneSepedi motantsho wa dithataSesotho motjeko ka molamuTshivenḓa mutshino wa dzithongaXitsonga ncino wa tinhonga

street theatreAfrikaans straatteaterIsiZulu umdlalo wasemgwaqeniIsiXhosa ithiyetha yaphandleSynonym umdlalo waphandleSiswati umdlalo wangaphandleSynonym ithiyetha yangaphandleIsiNdebele umdlalo wangaphandleSynonym ithiyetha yangaphandleSetswana tiragatsommilengSepedi teatere ya mebilengSesotho theyetha ya kantleTshivenḓa ḽitambwa ḽa tshiṱaraṱaniXitsonga ntlangu wa le rivaleni

string quartetAfrikaans strykkwartetIsiZulu ikhothethi yokusasiginciIsiXhosa abadlali abane bomculo weentambulaSiswati ikhwathethi yelugubhuluthaka

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IsiNdebele ikhothethi yeentamboSynonym isine esidlaliintamboSynonym ikhothethi yeenariSetswana khotete ya seletswakgojanaSepedi khothete ya diletšo tša mathaleSesotho khothete ya diletswa tsa dikgweleTshivenḓa khothethe ya ṱhaleXitsonga vuyimbeleriximune bya xichayachayana xa xinari

styleAfrikaans stylIsiZulu indlelaIsiXhosa isimboSiswati indlelaSynonym sitayelaIsiNdebele indlela yokwenzaSynonym isitayelaSetswana mokgwaSynonym setaeleSepedi setaeleSynonym mokgwaSesotho mokgwaSynonym setaeleTshivenḓa tshitailaXitsonga xitayili

surnameAfrikaans vanSynonym familienaamIsiZulu isibongoIsiXhosa ifaniSiswati sibongoIsiNdebele isibongoSetswana sefaneSepedi sefaneSesotho sefaneSynonym sebokoTshivenḓa tshifaniXitsonga xivongo

swordAfrikaans swaardIsiZulu inkembaIsiXhosa ikreleSiswati insakabuliSynonym inkembaIsiNdebele isabulaSetswana saboleSynonym swotoSepedi sabolaSesotho saboleTshivenḓa pfumoXitsonga sawula

symphony concertAfrikaans simfoniekonsertIsiZulu ikhonsathi yesimfoniIsiXhosa ikonsathi yesimfoniSiswati ikhonsathi yesimfoniIsiNdebele ikhonsati yesimfoniSetswana khonsata ya semfoniSepedi khonsate ya simifoniSesotho khonsete ya simfoneTshivenḓa khontsati ya simfoniXitsonga khosati ya simfoni

symphony orchestraAfrikaans simfonie-orkesSynonym simfonieorkesIsiZulu i-okhestra yesimfoniIsiXhosa iokhestra yesimfoniSiswati i-okhestra yesimfoniIsiNdebele i-okhestra yesimfoniSetswana okhesetera ya semfoniSepedi okhesetera ya simifoniSesotho okhestra ya simfoneTshivenḓa okhesiṱira ya simfoniXitsonga okhestra ya simfoni

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tableauAfrikaans tabloIsiZulu ukuhlelwakumiswa kwabantu abanganyakaziSynonym ithabhulaIsiXhosa abalinganiswa abazizimo zetyuwaSynonym ithabhluSiswati ithabluIsiNdebele ithebhuluSetswana thaboluSepedi thaboluSynonym thulaganyo ya dikabathoSesotho thabloTshivenḓa thabluXitsonga thabulowu

Taoism {religion}Afrikaans TaoïsmeIsiZulu inkolo iThawuzimuIsiXhosa iThawuyizimSynonym inkolelo kunqulo lwamaTshayinaSiswati IthawuzimuIsiNdebele iThawuzimuSynonym i-TaoismSetswana TaoismSynonym boTaoSepedi TaoismSynonym tumelo ya Setšhaena ya bophelo bja go lekanelaSesotho TaoisimeSynonym SetaoTshivenḓa TayozimuXitsonga Thoyizimi

techno {music}Afrikaans tegnomusiekIsiZulu umculo ithekhno

IsiXhosa umculo weteknoSiswati umculo wethekhnoIsiNdebele umvumo wetheknoSetswana thekno {mmino}Sepedi thekenoSynonym mmino wa eleketheroniki wa go phakišaSesotho theknoTshivenḓa thekhinoXitsonga vuyimbeleri bya thekino

television studioAfrikaans televisieateljeeIsiZulu isitudiyo sikamabonakudeSynonym isitudiyo sethelevishiniIsiXhosa istudiyo sosasazo kumabonakudeSiswati studiyo samabonakhashaneIsiNdebele isitudiyo sikamabonwakudeSynonym isitudiyo sethelevitjhiniSetswana phaposikgasetso ya thelebišeneSynonym bogasetso jwa thelebišeneSepedi phapošikgašoSynonym setudio sa thelebišeneSesotho studio sa thelevisheneTshivenḓa tshitudio tsha theḽevishiniXitsonga xitudiyo xa thelevhixini

tempera paintAfrikaans temperaSynonym temperaverfIsiZulu upendesikhuphashiIsiXhosa ipeyinti ithemperaSiswati ipendi yethemperaIsiNdebele ipende yethemperaSetswana pente ya themperaSepedi pente ya thempheraSesotho pente ya themperaTshivenḓa pennde ya thempera

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Xitsonga pende ya thempera

tenor saxAfrikaans tenoorsaksofoonSynonym tenoorsaxofoonIsiZulu iseksofoni yendlela yesithathuSynonym iseksofoni yethenaIsiXhosa ixilongo eliyiseksofoni letenaSynonym iseksofoni yetenaSiswati iseksofoni yethenaIsiNdebele isekzofowuni yethenaSetswana seksofounu ya tinoroSynonym seksofounu ya thenaSepedi sekesofouno ya thenaSynonym sekesofouno ya tinoroSesotho seksofounu ya thenaTshivenḓa porompiṱa ya thenaraSynonym porompiṱa ya ipfi ḽa vhuraruXitsonga sekizofoni ya tinoro

tensionAfrikaans spanningIsiZulu ukushuba kwesimoIsiXhosa umoya wenkxalaboSiswati mdvonseniIsiNdebele ukutjhuba kobujamoSynonym ukwethukaSetswana tsitsibanoSynonym kgagamaloSepedi ngangegoSynonym kgagamaloSesotho ho menyaSynonym tsitsipanoTshivenḓa mazhuluzhuluXitsonga ku tika

tertiary colourAfrikaans tersiêre kleurIsiZulu umbalangxube

IsiXhosa umbala ophume ekuhlanganisweni kwemibala emininziSiswati umbala lohlanganisiweIsiNdebele ihlanganisela yembalambiliSetswana mmalatswakoSepedi mmalatswakwaSesotho mmala o tswakilengTshivenḓa muvhala wa theshariXitsonga muhlovopfanganisiwa wa vumbirhi

the artsAfrikaans die kunsteIsiZulu ubucikoIsiXhosa ezobugcisaSiswati bucikoIsiNdebele ubukghwariSetswana botsweretshiSynonym botakiSepedi tša botakiSynonym tša bokgaboSesotho tsa bononoTshivenḓa vhutsilaXitsonga vutshila

the Cross {Christian symbol}Afrikaans die KruisIsiZulu isiPhambanoIsiXhosa uMnqamlezoSiswati SiphambhanoIsiNdebele isiPhambanoSetswana SefapaanoSepedi SefapanoSesotho SefapanoTshivenḓa TshifhambanoXitsonga Xihambano

three-dimensional paintingSynonym 3D-paintingAfrikaans driedimensionele skildery

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Synonym 3D-skilderySynonym 3D skilderyIsiZulu umdwebo ongxenyentathuSynonym umdwebo we-3DIsiXhosa umzobo wepeyinti omilo- ntathuSiswati sitfombe sesichamukelontsatfuSynonym sitfombe se-3DIsiNdebele isithombe esihlangothintathuSynonym isithombe se-3DSetswana setshwantsho sa tlhakoreraroSynonym setshwantsho sa sefatlararoSepedi seswantšho sa ponagalo tše tharoSynonym seswantšho sa 3DSesotho setshwantsho se ntlhatharoSynonym setshwantsho sa 3DTshivenḓa tshifanyiso tsha masia mararuSynonym tshifanyiso tsha 3DXitsonga xifaniso xa matlhelonharhuSynonym xifaniso xa 3D

timbreAfrikaans timbreSynonym toonskakeringSynonym toonIsiZulu isihlukanisimsindoSynonym ithimbreIsiXhosa ukwahluka kwimvakalo yesandiSiswati umsindvo wekwehlukanisaIsiNdebele ithembraSynonym ukuhlukahlukana komdumoSetswana pharologantshomantsweSepedi thimpa

Synonym boleng bja segaloSesotho thimbaTshivenḓa thimbiraXitsonga thembire

timingAfrikaans tydsberekeningIsiZulu ukukala isikhathiIsiXhosa ukumiselwa kwexeshaSynonym ukubekwa kwexeshaSiswati kucupha sikhatsiSynonym kukhetsa sikhatsiIsiNdebele ukukala isikhathiSynonym ukulawulwa kwesikhathiSetswana teponakoSepedi thaemingSynonym peakanyo ya nako ya ditiragaloSesotho ho beha nakoTshivenḓa vhalelaXitsonga nkarhihata

tint <v.>Afrikaans tintIsiZulu ukufaka umbalaIsiXhosa jika umbala wentoSynonym faka indawo yombalaSiswati faka umbalaIsiNdebele faka umbala kancaniSetswana - tshasa mmalaSynonym fifatsaSynonym siraponoSepedi -tabaSesotho -kenya mmalaSynonym -thinthaTshivenḓa shandukisa muvhalaXitsonga cinca muhlovo

tonic solfaAfrikaans solfaSynonym tonika-solfa

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Synonym letternoteringSynonym solfanoteringIsiZulu amanothi angekho kustafuIsiXhosa uhlobo oluthile lokubhalwa komculoSiswati ithonikhsolfaIsiNdebele amanowuti womvumoSynonym ithonikisolfaSetswana mokgwakwalo wa nnotokgoloSynonym solofaSepedi thoniki solefaSynonym mohwa wa go ngwala dinotoSesotho thoniksolfaTshivenḓa noti dza maḽeḓereSynonym tonic solfaXitsonga tinoto

traditional beadworkAfrikaans tradisionele kralewerkIsiZulu ubuhlalu bomdabuIsiXhosa umsebenzi weentsimbi wemveliSiswati umsebenti webuhlalu wetendzabukoIsiNdebele ukuphothelaSynonym umsebenzi womncamo wendabukoSetswana tiro ya dibaga ya setsoSepedi bokgabo bja dipheta tša setšoSesotho sefahaTshivenḓa mukhavhiso nga malungu a sialalaXitsonga nkhaviso wa vuhlalu bya ndhavuko

traditional bluesAfrikaans tradisionele bluesIsiZulu ibhluzi yomdabuIsiXhosa ibhluzi yemveli

Siswati ibhluzi yendzabukoIsiNdebele umvumo opholileko wendabukoSetswana ditlhologelelo tsa setsoSepedi mmino wa setšo wa maikutloSesotho diblouse tsa boholoholoTshivenḓa nyimbo dza buḽusi dza sialalaXitsonga buluzi ya ndhavuko

traditional healingAfrikaans tradisionele genesingIsiZulu ukwelapha ngokwesintuSynonym ukwelapha ngokomdabuIsiXhosa unyango lwesintuSiswati kwelapha ngendzabukoSynonym kwelapha ngesintfuIsiNdebele ukwelapha ngokwesintuSynonym ukwelapha ngokwendabukoSetswana phodiso ya setsoSynonym kalafi ya setsoSepedi kalafo ya setšoSesotho kalafo ya seholoholoTshivenḓa dzilafho ḽa sialalaXitsonga matshungulelo ya ndhavuko

traditional knowledgeAfrikaans tradisionele kennisIsiZulu ulwazi lomdabuIsiXhosa ulwazi lwemveliSiswati lwati lwendzabukoSynonym lwati lwesintfuIsiNdebele ilwazi ngesintuSynonym ilwazi ngendabukoSetswana kitso ya setsoSepedi tsebo ya tša setšoSesotho tsebo ya boholoholoTshivenḓa nḓivho ya sialalaXitsonga vutivi bya ndhavuko

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traditional technologyAfrikaans tradisionele tegnologieIsiZulu ubuchwepheshe bomdabuIsiXhosa ubuchwepheshe bemveliSynonym iteknoloji yemveliSiswati buchwepheshe bendzabukoSynonym buchwepheshe besintfuIsiNdebele itheknoloji yesintuSynonym itheknoloji yendabukoSetswana thekenoloji ya setsoSepedi thekenolotši ya setšoSesotho theknoloji ya boholoholoTshivenḓa thekhinoḽodzhi ya sialalaXitsonga thekinoloji ya ndhavuko

traditional weddingAfrikaans tradisionele troueSynonym tradisionele bruilofIsiZulu umgcagcoSynonym udwendweIsiXhosa umtshato wesintuSiswati umtsimbaIsiNdebele umtjhado wesintuSetswana lenyalo la setsoSepedi lenyalo la setšoSesotho letjhato la setso Tshivenḓa mbingano ya sialalaXitsonga nkhuvo wa vukati wa ndhavuko

trance danceAfrikaans vervoeringsdansSynonym beswymingsdansSynonym transdansIsiZulu umdanso wesigqi esiyimvusasingaIsiXhosa umdaniso okhokelela kwimo ebuphupharhaSiswati umgidvomtsebuloIsiNdebele ukuthwasaSynonym ukuba namaphayiphayi

Setswana moretelediane wa maibiSepedi motantsho wa malopoSesotho motjeko wa transeTshivenḓa mutshino wa u hwelwaXitsonga ncino wa ndlhozi

trance musicAfrikaans transmusiekSynonym trance-musiekIsiZulu umculo oyimvusasingaIsiXhosa umculo okhokelela kwimo ebuphupharhaSiswati umgidvomtsebuloIsiNdebele umvumo wamathwasaSetswana mmino wa maibiSepedi mmino wa malopoSesotho mmino wa transeTshivenḓa muzika wa u hwelwaXitsonga vuyimbeleri bya ndlhozi

trapeze actAfrikaans sweefstokvertoningIsiZulu ukushwibeka esekisiniIsiXhosa umboniso wesekisi wokulakatyula kujingiSiswati umdlalo wamjikeni eselekisiniIsiNdebele umdlalo weserigisiniSynonym ukugwilinga kwemaserigisiniSetswana motshameko wa trapisiSepedi tiragatšo ya disorokisi ka moswinkiSesotho pontsho ya trapiseTshivenḓa nyito ya thirampezaXitsonga xendlo xa tirapeza

treble stave {music}Afrikaans diskantnotebalkSynonym driedubbele notebalkIsiZulu isitshengisi kuphakama kwephimbo

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IsiXhosa isitafu setrebhuli klefuSiswati sitafu sethrebuliIsiNdebele imida yokuphakama kwephimboSetswana melatlhano ya dinnoto {mmino}Sepedi seteifi sa therepoleSynonym methaladi ya go ngwala dinoto tša segalo sa godimoSesotho steive sa treboleTshivenḓa tshiteivi tsha tirebuḽuXitsonga xitafu xa thirebulu

tshikona {dance}Afrikaans tshikonaIsiZulu umdanso itshikonaIsiXhosa itshikonaSiswati itshikonaIsiNdebele i-tshikonaSetswana tshikonaSynonym moretelediane wa BavendaSepedi tshikonaSesotho tshikonaTshivenḓa tshikonaXitsonga xikona

twineAfrikaans dun touSynonym bindlynIsiZulu intanjanaIsiXhosa intsonteloSynonym ithwayiniSiswati thwayiniIsiNdebele irobhoSetswana thapoSepedi thwaeneSynonym thapoSesotho thwaeneTshivenḓa thaleXitsonga ntambhu

twirl <v.>Afrikaans in die rondte draaiIsiZulu ukujikelezisaIsiXhosa jikelezisaSiswati jikeletaIsiNdebele -zombelezaSetswana dikolosaSepedi -dikološaSesotho --bidikisaTshivenḓa tshadzunguluweXitsonga hundzuluxahundzuluxa

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useful artAfrikaans nutskunsSynonym bruikbare kunsSynonym nuttige kunsIsiZulu ubuciko obusebenzisekayoIsiXhosa ubugcisa obuluncedoSiswati buciko lobusebentisekakoSynonym buciko lobulusitoIsiNdebele ubukghwari obungasetjenziswaSetswana botsweretshi jo bo mosolaSynonym botaki jo bo mosolaSepedi botaki bja go kgabišaSynonym bokgabo bja go kgabišaSesotho bonono bo ka sebedisehangTshivenḓa vhutsila vhu no shumaXitsonga vutshila bya nkoka

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vinyl {records}Afrikaans vinielIsiZulu irekhodiSynonym ivinili

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IsiXhosa icwecwe lomculoSynonym irekhodiSiswati lirikhodiIsiNdebele ivayinaliSetswana raekotoSynonym vaenaleSynonym polataSepedi rekhoteSesotho plataSynonym vaenaleTshivenḓa vayoḽaXitsonga vhinili

violinistAfrikaans violisIsiZulu umdlalivayoliniIsiXhosa umdlali wefidyoliSiswati umdlalivayoliniIsiNdebele umbethivayolinaSetswana moletsavayoliniSynonym movayoliniSepedi sebapadi sa bayoliniSesotho seletsi sa fioloSynonym seletsi sa vayolineTshivenḓa mulidzavayoḽiniXitsonga muchayafirijoloSynonym muchayavhayolini

vira {dance}Afrikaans viraIsiZulu umdanso iviraIsiXhosa iviraSynonym umdaniso wamaPhuthukeziSiswati iviraIsiNdebele umdanso we-PortugalSynonym iviraSetswana vira {moretelediane}Sepedi baeraSynonym mohuta wa motantsho wa MapotokisiSesotho vira

Tshivenḓa viraXitsonga ncino wa vhira

virtuosityAfrikaans virtuositeitSynonym meesterlikheidSynonym vaardigheidIsiZulu ubugaguIsiXhosa ukuba ngumakhwekhwethaSiswati bugaguSynonym bungcwetiIsiNdebele ubugaguSetswana bokgoniSepedi bokgoni mminongSesotho bokgelekeTshivenḓa vhukoni ha nṱhesaXitsonga vuswikoti bya xiyimo xa le henhla

virtuosoAfrikaans virtuoosSynonym meesterIsiZulu igaguIsiXhosa umakhwekhwethaSiswati ligagu lemculoSynonym ingcwethi yemculoIsiNdebele igagu leenliliswaSynonym igagu leembethoSynonym isikghwari seenliliswaSetswana mankgeSynonym kwakwabidiSepedi mankge wa mminoSesotho kgelekeTshivenḓa mukona zwa nṱhesaXitsonga munhu wa vuswikoti bya xiyimo xa le henhla

virtuoso dancingAfrikaans meesterlike dansSynonym virtuose dansIsiZulu igagu lokusina

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Synonym igagu lokudansaIsiXhosa ukuba ngumakhwekhwetha ekudaniseniSiswati ligagu kutemdansoSynonym ingcwethi kutemdansoIsiNdebele igagu lokugidaSynonym igagu lokudansaSetswana mankge wa bomoreteledianeSepedi mankge wa go binaSesotho ho tjeka ka bokgelekeTshivenḓa mutshino wa nṱhesaXitsonga ncino wa xiyimo xa le henhla

visual artistAfrikaans beeldende kunstenaarIsiZulu iciko lokubonwayoIsiXhosa igcisa lobuchule obubonakalayoSynonym igcisa lobuchule obubambekayoSiswati liciko lalokubonakalakoIsiNdebele umkghwari wokubonakalakoSynonym isigwali sokubonakalakoSetswana sekgabisi sa botsweretshiponoSynonym sekgabisi sa botakiponoSepedi sediragatši sa bokgaboponoSesotho senono sa tse bohehangTshivenḓa mutsila wa mbonoSynonym mutsila wa vhutsila ha u tou vhonaSynonym mutsila wa vhutsila ha u tou ṱalelwaXitsonga mutshila wa swa vutshila byo voniwa

visual arts centreAfrikaans beeldendekunssentrumIsiZulu isikhungo sobuciko obubonwayoIsiXhosa iziko lobugcisa obubonakalayoSynonym iziko lobugcisa obubambekayoSiswati sikhungo semisebenti yebuciko lobubonakalakoIsiNdebele iziko lobukghwari obubonakalakoSetswana sentha ya botsweretshiponoSynonym sentha ya botakiponoSepedi senthara ya bokgaboponoSesotho setsi sa bonono ba tse bohehangTshivenḓa senthara ya vhutsila ha mbonoSynonym senthara ya vhutsila ha u tou vhonaSynonym senthara ya vhutsila ha u tou ṱalelwaXitsonga senthara ya vutshila bya swo voniwa

visual compositionAfrikaans visuele samestellingIsiZulu ukuhlelwa kobuciko obubonwayoIsiXhosa ubugcisa obubonakalayoSiswati buciko lobubonakalakoIsiNdebele ihlanganisela yobukghwari obubonakalakoSetswana tlhamoponoSepedi tlhamoponoSesotho tlhophiso ya tse bohehangTshivenḓa vhusiki ha mbonoSynonym vhusiki ha u tou vhonaSynonym vhusiki ha u tou ṱalelwaXitsonga ntirho wa vutshila byo voniwa

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visual materialAfrikaans visuele materiaalIsiZulu okokwakha ubuciko obubonwayoIsiXhosa okubonakalayoSynonym imathiriyeli ebonakalayoSiswati sisetjentiswa lesibonakalakoIsiNdebele imigwalo ebukelwakoSynonym imatheriyali ebonakalakoSetswana direponoSepedi didirišwaponoSesotho disebediswa tse bohehangTshivenḓa tshishumiswa tsha mbonoSynonym tshishumiswa tsha u tou vhonaSynonym tshishumiswa tsha u tou ṱalelwaXitsonga xitirhisiwa xo voniwaSynonym matheriyali yo voniwa

vocal acrobaticsAfrikaans stem-akrobatiekIsiZulu ukuhlabelela ngobugaguSynonym ukucula ngobugaguIsiXhosa isakhono sokudlala ngelizwi ekuculeniSiswati kuhlabela ngelikhono lelisetuluIsiNdebele ukukhalela ngekghonoSetswana kgabisontsweSynonym temekisontsweSepedi sethakga sa moopeloSesotho menyakwe ka lentsweTshivenḓa vhuimbi ha muakhirobathiXitsonga vundzulutarito

vocalistAfrikaans sangerIsiZulu umhlabeleliSynonym umculiIsiXhosa umculi

Synonym imvumiSiswati umhlabeleliSynonym umculiIsiNdebele umkhaleliSynonym umvumiSetswana seopediSepedi seopediSesotho sebiniTshivenḓa muimbiXitsonga muyimbeleri

vocal performanceAfrikaans sanguitvoeringIsiZulu ukuhlabelelaSynonym ukuculaIsiXhosa ukuculaSynonym ukuvumaSiswati kuhlabelaSynonym kuculaIsiNdebele ukuthabisa ngomvumoSetswana tiragatsokopeloSepedi tiragatšokopeloSesotho ho binaTshivenḓa u imbaXitsonga ntlangu wa vuyimbeleri

vocals <usually in plural form>Afrikaans sanggedeelteSynonym vokale gedeelteIsiZulu ukucula ngephimboIsiXhosa ukuculaSiswati kuhlabelaSynonym kuculaIsiNdebele indinyana evunywakoSetswana kopeloSepedi moopeloSesotho ho binaTshivenḓa vhuimbiXitsonga risimu ro yimbeleriwa

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volkspele {dance}Afrikaans volkspeleIsiZulu umdanso ivolkspeleIsiXhosa umdaniso ivolkspeleSynonym umdaniso wemveli wama- AfrikanaSiswati i-volkspeleIsiNdebele umdanso wamabhunuSetswana volkspele {moretelediane}Sepedi mmino wa setšo wa MaafrikanereSesotho volkspeleTshivenḓa mutshino wa TshiafrikanereXitsonga ncino wa ndhavuko wa Mabunu

W

wall paintingAfrikaans muurskilderySynonym muurskilderingIsiZulu isithombe sasodongeniIsiXhosa umzobo wepeyinti oseludongeniSiswati sitfombe saselubondzeniSynonym sitfombe saseludvongeniIsiNdebele amagwalaSynonym amagwaloSetswana setakobotengSynonym mopentobotengSepedi mopento wa lebotongSesotho setshwantsho se lebotengTshivenḓa vhupenndaluvhondoXitsonga xifaniso xa le khumbini

wallpaper glueAfrikaans muurpapierlymSynonym muurpapiergom

IsiZulu ingcina yephepha lasodongeniIsiXhosa iglu yephepha lokugquma udongaSiswati sinamatselisiphepha selubondzaSynonym sinamatselisiphepha seludvongaIsiNdebele isinamathiselimaphepha webodeniSynonym idlhu yamaphepha webodeniSetswana sekgomaretsapampiri ya lobotaSepedi semamaretši sa pampiri sa lebotongSesotho sekgomaretsi sa pampiri ya lebotengTshivenḓa tshinambatedzabammbiri kha mbondoSynonym ḓonzhe ḽa guḽuXitsonga xidamarhetaphepha xa le khumbini

warm-up exerciseAfrikaans opwarmingsoefeningIsiZulu ukuzifudumezaSynonym ukuzivocavocaIsiXhosa umthambo wokuzifudumezaSiswati kutifutfumetaSynonym kutilungiselelaSynonym kutelulaIsiNdebele ukuzifuthumezaSetswana ikatisoithobololoSepedi mošongwana wa go ruthetša mmeleSesotho boikwetliso ba ho iphuthumatsaTshivenḓa nyonyoloso ya u ḓidudedzaXitsonga vutiolori byo tikufumeta

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warp <n.>Afrikaans skeringSynonym kettingdraadIsiZulu izintambo zendwanguIsiXhosa umchakoSiswati imitiya lecondzile yedvwanguIsiNdebele iintambo zetjhilaSetswana morafogoSepedi dihlale tša go letla ge go logwa lešelaSesotho ho topaTshivenḓa luaraneSynonym haraneXitsonga harani

wearable artAfrikaans drabare kunsIsiZulu imvunuloIsiXhosa izinto zobugcisa ezinxitywayoSiswati buciko lobugcokekakoIsiNdebele ubukghwari obumbathekakoSetswana dikgabisakaparwaSepedi bokgabo bja go aparegaSynonym botaki bja go aparegaSesotho bonono bo aparehangTshivenḓa vhutsila vhu no ambareaXitsonga vutshila byo ambaleka

wedding ceremonyAfrikaans huwelikseremonieSynonym huweliksplegtigheidSynonym trouseremonieIsiZulu umgcagcoIsiXhosa umtshatoSiswati umshadoSynonym umtsimbaIsiNdebele umnyanya womtjhadoSetswana moletlo wa lenyalo

Sepedi lenyaloSynonym moketeSesotho letjhatoTshivenḓa vhuṱambo ha mbinganoXitsonga nkhuvo wa vukati

wedding receptionAfrikaans huweliksonthaalIsiZulu umcimbi emuva komshadoIsiXhosa itheko lokwamkela umakotiSiswati kwemukelwa kwamakotiIsiNdebele ukwamukela umakotiSetswana kgorosongwetsiSepedi moletlo wa go amogela ngwetšiSesotho kamohelo ya ngwetsiTshivenḓa u ṱanganedza muselwaXitsonga nkhuvo wo amukela nhlomi

wedding singerAfrikaans bruilofsangerIsiZulu umculi wasemshadweniIsiXhosa imvumi yasemtshatweniSiswati umhlabeleli wasemshadweniSynonym umhlabeleli wasemtsimbeniIsiNdebele umvumi wemtjhadweniSetswana moopelanyalongSepedi moopedi wa lenyalongSesotho moetsanaTshivenḓa muimbi wa mbinganoniXitsonga muyimbelelankhubyeni

wedding songAfrikaans bruilofsliedIsiZulu iculo lomshadoIsiXhosa ingoma yomtshatoSiswati ingoma yemshado

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Synonym ingoma yemtsimbaIsiNdebele ingoma yomtjhadoSetswana pina ya lenyaloSepedi koša ya lenyaloSynonym koša ya moketeSesotho pina ya letjhatoTshivenḓa luimbo lwa mbinganoXitsonga risimu ra nkhuvo

weftAfrikaans inslagdraadSynonym inslagSynonym dwarsdraadIsiZulu insontoIsiXhosa imisonto ephinyaphinyeka kumchakoSynonym imisonto enqumlezayoSiswati imitiya levundlile yendvwanguIsiNdebele iintambo ezivundlakoSetswana sealetsoSepedi tlhale ya go balelaSynonym garane ya go balelaSesotho mophetheloTshivenḓa luaranetswiiSynonym luharanetswiiXitsonga tiharani ta ntsemakanyo

Western musicAfrikaans Westerse musiekIsiZulu umculo waseNtshonalangaIsiXhosa umculo waseNtshonaSiswati umculo waMshiyalowaIsiNdebele umvumo wangaPhetjheyaSetswana mmino wa BophirimaSepedi mmino wa SekgowaSynonym mmino wa BodikelaSesotho mmino wa BophirimaTshivenḓa muzika wa VhukovhelaXitsonga vuyimbeleri bya Xilungu

wind chimeAfrikaans windklokkiesSynonym windklokkeIsiZulu isinqenqethi somoyaIsiXhosa iintsimbi ezivumelana ngesandi ngokubethwa ngumoyaSiswati sincelencele semoyaIsiNdebele isililiswamumoyaSetswana ditsiritsiriSepedi tleloko ya go letšwa ke moyaSesotho tjhaeme ya moyaTshivenḓa tshilidzwangamuyaXitsonga tichayimi

wood artAfrikaans houtkunsIsiZulu umbazoIsiXhosa ubugcisa obenziwa ngomthiSiswati lokubatiweIsiNdebele ubukghwari beengodoSetswana botsweretshi jwa logongSynonym botaki jwa logongSepedi bokgabo bja kotaSesotho bonono ka difateSynonym bonono ba patsiTshivenḓa vhutsila ha thandaXitsonga vutshila bya swa timhandzi

woodcutterAfrikaans houtsnyerSynonym houtkapperIsiZulu umgawulizingodoIsiXhosa umnqunqi wezigodo zomthiSiswati umgawulitihlahlaSynonym magawulaneIsiNdebele umgawuliinkuniSetswana mosegagong

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Sepedi moremadikotaSesotho moremiTshivenḓa mutumulathandaXitsonga mukovotli

woodwind instrumentAfrikaans houtblaasinstrumentSynonym blaasinstrumentIsiZulu imitshingoIsiXhosa isixhobo somculo esivuthelwayoSiswati umntjingoIsiNdebele imbetho ezivuthelwakoSynonym iinliliso ezivuthelwakoSetswana seletswa sa mmino sa mowaSepedi dinakaSynonym diphalaSesotho seletswa se butswelwangTshivenḓa tshilidzo tsha muya tsha thandaXitsonga xichayachayana xo vatliwa

woodwind playerAfrikaans houtblaserSynonym houtblaasinstrumentspelerIsiZulu umdlalimtshingoIsiXhosa umdlali wesixhobo somculo esivuthelwayoSiswati umdlalimntjingoIsiNdebele umbethi weembetho ezivuthelwakoSynonym umbethi weenliliswa ezivuthelwakoSetswana moletsaseletswa sa mowaSepedi moletši wa dinakaSynonym moletši wa diphalaSesotho seletsi se butswelangTshivenḓa mulidzatshilidzo tsha muya tsha thandaXitsonga muchayaswichayachayana swo huhutela

world artAfrikaans wêreldkunsIsiZulu ubuciko bomhlabaIsiXhosa ubugcisa behlabathiSiswati buciko bemhlabaIsiNdebele ubukghwari bephasiSetswana botsweretshi jwa lefatsheSynonym botaki jwa lefatsheSepedi bokgabo bja lefaseSesotho bonono ba lefatsheTshivenḓa vhutsila ha ḽifhasiXitsonga vutshila bya misava

Y

yin yangAfrikaans jin-jangSynonym jin en jangIsiZulu uphawu i-yin yangIsiXhosa iyin yangSiswati i-yin yangIsiNdebele i-yin yangSetswana yin yangSepedi yin yangSynonym leswao la Matšhaena la tumeloSesotho yin yangTshivenḓa tshiṱiringoSynonym yin yangXitsonga yiniyan’a

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SpellingandOrthographyRulesforisiXhosa.(2008).PanSALB.Thapelo, J. O. (2012). Tlhalosi ya medi ya Setswana. Printing and Publishing Company: Botswana.TshivenḓaṰhalusamaipfi/EnglishDictionary.TshivenḓaNLU.(2006)PhumelelaPublishers(Pty)Ltd:Cape Town.TsongaTerminologyandOtrhographyNo3.(1980).DepartmentofEducationandTraining.Van Warmelo, N.J. (1989). Venda Dictionary. J.L. Schaik: Pretoria.VendaTerminologyandOrthography.No3.(1972).TheDepartmentalVendaLanguageCommittee.Wentzel,P.J.&Muloiwa,T.W.(1982).ImprovedTrilingualDictionaryVenḓa-Afrikaans-English.Universityof South Africa: Pretoria. Xitsonga-English/English-Xitsonga-Dictionary.(2005).PhumelelaBooks:CapeTown.

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