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Mr. Quinn & Ms. Tom January 14, 2014
Aim: How can we solve empirical formulas where the smallest coefficient is not the greatest common factor?
Do Now:What is the greatest common factor of both 10 and 15?
Find the smallest whole-number ratio: 9:6:81
Solve the Empirical Formula:
C8H16
Solve the Empirical Formula:
Solve the Empirical Formula:
Al4O6
Mass data of Aluminum Oxide•Al: 53 %•O: 47 %
•Solution: If you come up with a 0.5 or similar, multiply by 2 to get back to a whole number
Checking in!•What is the empirical formula of a compound that has a carbon-to-hydrogen ratio of 2 to 6?
1. CH3
2. C2H6
3. C3H4. C6H2
Calculate the formula of barium oxide:•B: 31 %•O: 69 %
Calculate the empirical formula of this molecule:
Calculate the formula of formaldehyde:•C: 42.2 %•H: 6.8 %•O: 51 %
Checking in!
Given two formulas representing the same compound:Formula A: CH3
Formula B: C2H6
Which statement describes these formulas?1. Formulas A and B are both empirical.2. Formulas A and B are both molecular.3. Formula A is empirical, and formula B is molecular.4. Formula A is molecular, and formula B is empirical.
Your Turn!
Exit Ticket• Your calculations lead you to determine that the mole ratio of Cs to O
in cesium oxide is 2:1. What is the formula for cesium oxide?1. CsO2. CsO2
3. Cs2O4. Cs2O2