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Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

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Page 1: Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Most Frequently CitedSerious Violations

Construction – FY 2011

OSHA Federal Standards

October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Page 2: Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Number of Serious Violations - FY 2011 2

2468

1575

1421

1360

1204

1029

948

943

840

754

501(b)(13) - M

501(b)(1) - M

1053(b)(1) - X

503(a)(1) - M

100(a) - E

102(a)(1) - E

453(b)(2)(v) - L

451(g)(1) - L

451(e)(1) - L

451(b)(1) - L

Most Frequently Cited Serious Violationsin Construction

Aerial Lifts - Body belt and lanyard

Head protection

Portable ladders 3 feet above landing surface

Eye & face protection

Fall hazards training program

Scaffolds - Fall protection

Fall protection - Unprotected sides & edges

Fall protection – Residential construction 6’ or more

Scaffolds - Platform construction

Scaffolds - Access

Sta

nd

ard

& S

ub

part

- 1

92

6.

Note: The charts do not include information entered into the new OSHA Information System (OIS).

Page 3: Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Number of Serious Violations - FY 2011 3

528

492

442

151

74

20(b)(2)

21(b)(2)

20(b)(1)

25(a)

28(a)

Sta

nd

ard

- 1

92

6.

Subpart C - General Safety & Health(1926.20 - 35)

Employee training programs

Inspections by competent person

Initiate and maintain accident prevention programs

Personal protective equipment – Employer responsibility

Housekeeping

Page 4: Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Number of Serious Violations - FY 2011 4

Subpart D - Occupational Health & Environmental Controls

(1926.50 - 66)

54

37

25

23

22

22

62(d)(1)(i)

50(g)

55(a)

62(d)(2)(v)(A)

62(d)(1)(iii)

62(d)(2)(v)(B)

Sta

nd

ard

- 1

92

6.

Emergency eyewash/shower

Lead - Exposure assessment

Exposure to air contaminants

Lead – Interim protective clothing/equipment

Lead – Interim respiratory protection

Lead – Representative personal sampling

Page 5: Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Number of Serious Violations - FY 2011 5

Subpart E - Personal Protective & Life Saving Equipment

(1926.95 - 107)

1204

1029

294

22

18

100(a)

102(a)(1)

95(a)

102(a)(2)

106(a)

Sta

nd

ard

- 1

92

6.

Head protection

Required eye & face protection – ANSI requirements

PPE - Provided, used & maintained

Eye & face protection

Life jackets/vests

Page 6: Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Number of Serious Violations - FY 2011 6

Subpart F - Fire Protection & Prevention(1926.150 - 159)

30

20

16

15

53150(c)(1)(i)

150(c)(1)(vi)

153(o)

152(e)(4)

152(g)(9)

Sta

nd

ard

- 1

92

6. Extinguishers within 50 ft. of flammables/combustibles

2A fire extinguishers - Building area

Flammable/combustible liquids – Dispensing units protected

Service and refueling areas – No Smoking signs

LP Gas – Protection from vehicle damage

Page 7: Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Number of Serious Violations - FY 2011 7

58

13

10

200(g)(2)

200(g)(1)

201(a)

Sta

nd

ard

- 1

92

6.

Subpart G - Signs, Signals & Barricades(1926.200 - 203)

Traffic control signs/devices - Requirements

Flaggers – Signaling by & use of

Traffic signs at points of hazard

Page 8: Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Number of Serious Violations - FY 2011 8

Subpart H - Materials Handling, Storage, Use & Disposal

(1926.250 - 252)

29

21

19

10

10

252(a)

251(a)(1)

251(b)(1)

251(a)(6)

251(e)(8)(iii)

Sta

nd

ard

- 1

92

6.

Rigging equipment inspection & removal from service

Welded alloy steel chain slings - Identification

Slings, fastenings & attachments - Inspections

Exterior drop chutes

Synthetic web slings - Removal from service

Page 9: Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Number of Serious Violations - FY 2011 9

Subpart I - Tools: Hand & Power(1926.300 - 307)

151

69

66

55

34

300(b)(1)

300(b)(2)

304(d)

304(f)

304(i)(1)

Sta

nd

ard

- 1

92

6.

Woodworking tools - ANSI requirements

Guarding of rotating/moving parts

Tools designed for guards - Guards in place

Guarding of ripsaws

Guarding of portable circular saws

Page 10: Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Number of Serious Violations - FY 2011 10

Subpart J - Welding & Cutting(1926.350 -354)

15

18

31

36

37350(a)(10)

350(a)(9)

351(b)(4)

352(d)

350(a)(7)

Sta

nd

ard

- 1

92

6.

Cylinders secured upright

Oxygen cylinder storage

Cables needing repair

Fire extinguishing equipment in area

Use of device to keep cylinders steady while in use

Page 11: Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Number of Serious Violations - FY 2011 11

Subpart K - Electrical(1926.400 - 449)

357

261

233

211

211

404(f)(6)

404(b)(1)(i)

416(e)(1)

403(b)(2)

405(g)(2)(iv)

Sta

nd

ard

- 1

92

6.

Ground fault protection

Grounding path

Equipment installation & use

Worn/frayed cords or cables

Flexible cords – Strain relief

Page 12: Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Number of Serious Violations - FY 2011 12

Subpart L - Scaffolds(1926.450 - 454)

948

943

840

754

593

453(b)(2)(v)

451(g)(1)

451(e)(1)

451(b)(1)

454(a)

Sta

nd

ard

- 1

92

6.

Scaffolds above 10 ft. - Fall protection

Scaffold access

Scaffold platform construction

Aerial lifts - Body belt & lanyard

Training for employees using scaffolds

Page 13: Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Number of Serious Violations - FY 2011 13

2468

1575

1360

721

523

501(b)(13)

501(b)(1)

503(a)(1)

501(b)(10)

501(b)(11)

Sta

nd

ard

- 1

92

6.

Subpart M - Fall Protection(1926.500 - 503)

Fall protection - Residential construction 6’ or more

Fall hazards training program

Fall protection - Unprotected sides & edges

Fall protection - Roofing work on low-slope roofs

Fall protection – Steep roofs

Page 14: Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Number of Serious Violations - FY 2011 14

9

2

552(a)(1)

554(a)(2)

Sta

nd

ard

- 19

26.

Subpart N - Helicopters, Hoists, Elevators, and Conveyors

(1926.550 - 556)

Supporting structure for hoist - Safe working load

Load capacities, operating speeds, warnings or instructions posted on cars & platforms

Page 15: Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Number of Serious Violations - FY 2011 15

Subpart O - Motor Vehicles, Mechanized Equipment, & Marine Operations

(1926.600 - 606)

44

29

27

24

16

602(c)(1)(vi)

602(c)(1)(viii)(A)

602(c)(1)(ii)

602(a)(9)(ii)

602(a)(9)(i)

Sta

nd

ard

- 1

92

6.

Earthmoving/compacting equipment - Reverse signal alarm

Bidirectional machines - Horn

Approval for modifications

Lifting/hauling equipment - Use of safety platform

Industrial trucks - ANSI B56.1-1969

Page 16: Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Number of Serious Violations - FY 2011 16

Subpart P - Excavations(1926.650 - 652)

42

202

210

254

527652(a)(1)

651(c)(2)

651(j)(2)

651(k)(1)

651(k)(2)

Sta

nd

ard

- 1

92

6.

Employee protection in excavations - Protective system use

Inspections by competent person

Protection from falling/rolling materials/equipment

Egress from trench excavations

Competent person inspection - Employees removed from hazard

Page 17: Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Number of Serious Violations - FY 2011 17

Subpart Q - Concrete & Masonry Construction(1926.700 - 706)

183

7

4

701(b)

706(b)

706(a)(1)

Sta

nd

ard

- 1

92

6.

Reinforcing steel - Guarding

Masonry walls - Bracing

Limited access zone

Page 18: Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Number of Serious Violations - FY 2011 18

Subpart R – Steel Erection(1926.750 - 761)

136

21

11

9

7

760(a)(1)

761(b)

760(b)(3)

760(b)(1)

754(e)(2)(ii)

Sta

nd

ard

- 1

92

6.

Protection from fall hazards

Roof/floor hole openings – Decked over

Fall protection for connectors – 15’ to 30’

Fall hazard training

Fall protection for connectors – More than 2 stories or 30’

Page 19: Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Number of Serious Violations - FY 2011 19

48

10

8

7

7

850(a)

850(i)

852(a)

850(b)

850(g)

Sta

nd

ard

- 1

92

6.

Subpart T - Demolition(1926.850 - 860)

Engineering survey - Prior to operations

Shoring/bracing for damaged structures

Wall openings protected

No materials dropped outside exterior walls

Floor openings covered

Page 20: Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Number of Serious Violations - FY 2011 20

1421

386

344

216

157

1053(b)(1)

1053(b)(4)

1060(a)

1053(b)(13)

1053(b)(16)

Sta

nd

ard

- 1

92

6.

Subpart X - Ladders(1926.1050 - 1060)

Defective portable ladders – Removed from service

Portable ladders 3 feet above landing surface

Top of stepladder improperly used

Training program

Appropriate use of ladders

Page 21: Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Number of Serious Violations - FY 2011 21

Subpart Z - Toxic & Hazardous Substances(1926.1100 - 1152)

24

24

15

12

11

1101(f)(2)(i)

1101(k)(9)(i)

1101(e)(1)

1101(k)(3)(i)

1101(k)(2)(i)Sta

nd

ard

- 1

92

6.

Asbestos - Exposure assessment by competent person

Asbestos – Before work, employers determine ACM/PACM*

Asbestos - Training program

Asbestos – Class I, II & III work in regulated areas

* Asbestos-containing material/Presumed asbestos-containing material

Asbestos – Before work, building owners determine ACM/PACM*

Page 22: Most Frequently Cited Serious Violations Construction – FY 2011 OSHA Federal Standards October 1, 2010 – September 30, 2011

Number of Serious Violations - FY 2011 22

9

9

8

7

5

5

1424(a)(2)(ii)

1428(a)(1)

1402(b)

1412(f)(1)

1425(c)(2)

1425(c)(3)

Sta

nd

ard

- 1

92

6.

Subpart CC - Cranes and Derricks in Construction

(1926.1400 - 1442)

Hooks – Self-closing latches

Barriers to mark swing radius hazard area

Equipment inspections every 12 months

Signal person – Qualification requirements

Ground condition – Firm, drained & graded

Qualified rigger