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More Than You KnowThe complete guide to perfecting your app store optimization
ASO
02
There are countless how-to guides for mobile development; however, building a
solid product is useless if users fail to find it in the App Store. That is why, before
you are tempted to invest in the latest mobile trend, you must first cover the
basics as so many app marketers and developers neglect to do.
App Store Optimization (ASO) is the single most important stage for generating
quality organic traffic for your app page. App marketers and developers must
realize that mobile marketing is not just about coming up with cool, creative ideas
(although that is most definitely part of the job), but is more than often a technical
procedure that takes place out of plain sight.
Unfortunately, even mobile marketers who are familiar with the importance of
ASO, tend to focus mainly - if not solely – on keyword research. But even though
it is a vital part of the process, there's a lot more to it than that.
The purpose of ASO is not only to generate app-page traffic, but also to make
sure your app is discovered by relevant, loyal users who will not only visit the app
page but continue to install your app and use it on a regular basis. Always
remember: It’s not necessarily about traffic, it’s about conversion.
In order to truly optimize your app store page, you need to pay close attention to
various aspects that will come into play during a potential user's visit. The
following list details the key steps in creating a creative, compelling and
informative experience that will do just that:
App description
Keywords research is great for generating the best results out of Google and Apple's
algorithms. However, the individuals who will actually read your app description and
decide whether or not to install your product are human. That's why overloading
your content with keywords (and in turn creating a baffling app description) is a
terrible (yet very common) approach for ASO. Having a professional writer on board
is a good idea in order to make sure that your description is both grammatically
correct (which on its own is quite the challenge when looking to include specific
keywords) as well as compelling enough to "sell" the product to prospective users.
Remember:
Potential users don't know or care about keywords. They want the apps that are
asking permission to access their most sensitive information to be serious and smart.
Don’t write a description that might suggest otherwise.
03
Step #1
App logo
Make sure your icon is, well, iconic. It should do more than just give users a sense of
what the app is all about. Choose the right colors, shapes and feel to fit your product
perfectly. One way of turning a flat logo into an eye-catching beauty is to present a
smaller picture surrounded by a frame, and allow your logo to "break" the frame,
which will create a cool 3D effect. Your icon is important not only when convincing
users to install the app, but also when it comes to convincing the user to use the app
on a regular basis. You want to make sure your icon is memorable and easily
recognizable so that app users will be able to easily track it on their device.
Remember:
When potential users scroll and examine different options, your icon is the first (and
sometimes only) thing they will notice. You have to stand out.
04
Step #2
Screenshots
Many developers think of app page screenshots as a features list, which is
unfortunate, inefficient and above all counterproductive. Typically what happens is
the developers will present a series of bland photos and focus on explaining their app
(often poorly) instead of allowing users to really experience their product through
carefully crafted images. Instead of using simple in-app screenshots, which are
probably not that impressive to begin with, it's important to make the most out of this
space and look at it as if it's another advertising space to strategically promote your
app. Newer and/or less familiar brands should pay extra attention to this opportunity
to shine and treat every inch of the app page as valuable space meant for advertising
the product.
Remember:
Just like you would never use a bland, simple banner, don't let such a crucial part of
your app's page become boring and predictable. A picture is worth a thousand
words, so utilize screenshots to tell a compelling story.
05
Step #3
Video Trailer
A video trailer is not always a good idea, and can actually have a negative influence
on your conversion rates. Not only that, but a video production can be rather costly
and does not adapt easily to changes within your app, so if you choose to make a
video, make sure to create one that will still allow for a certain level of flexibility. It is
important to ensure that your video is not only informative, but also entertaining. We
are well familiar with the strict guidelines Apple imposes upon developers, so think
outside the box and try to be creative despite these limitations. A trailer that strictly
consists of in-app footage might get approved by your reviewer, but on the flip side,
it also is likely to completely bore your prospective users. When in doubt – always put
the user first.
Remember:
Your trailer allows users to see not only what your product does, but also how
creative the people behind it are. Do your best to make a statement.
06
Step #4
Competitive Research
Keep your friends close, and your direct competition closer. The best way to learn
what you should (and shouldn’t) be doing in the App Store is to keep an eye on what
your competitors are up to. You can use this tactic to discover keywords you might
be missing, learn about new techniques and updates, and generally get inspired.
There are some optimization tools out there that will give you easy access to this
information by comparing rankings between your app and competing ones. Use
these measuring tools, as well as your own common sense, and update your app
page accordingly. We assume that your mobile strategy includes a comprehensive
competitive research element; nevertheless, focusing on ASO is a crucial part of the
process.
Remember:
It's always good to see what the current standard is and then do something
completely different in order to become an App Store superstar.
07
Step #5
Reviews and 5 Star Ratings
Even in the digital and mobile age, word-of-mouth remains a powerful marketing
tool, and when users visit your app page, they examine previous users' experience
very carefully. Furthermore, on Google Play, the reviews section is highly visible and
prominent. Make sure to highlight positive reviews and reply to negative ones
immediately. In the digital age, users expect a reply within roughly an hour. In some
cases this will require assigning a specific team member to monitor the reviews
section on a regular basis, essentially taking full ownership of this task alone.
Remember:
Negative reviews can provide valuable insights as to what users are looking for when
they download your app.
08
Step #6
App Name
Your app's name should be memorable, catchy and informative. Not only that, but it
should also include leading keywords as part of your title. With a strict character
limitation on Google Play and an unpredictable approach by Apple – choosing the
right name for your app is one of the biggest challenges of ASO. Don't be tempted to
choose a title based solely on what sounds attractive and fun. Devote the time to
research your category and see how your chosen keywords can influence ranking.
Similarly to your app description, the title should be optimized regularly according to
the most researched results.
Remember:
Only the first characters of your chosen title will be visible to users, so make it short
and sweet.
09
Step #7
Category
In addition to different App Store categories, Apple introduced subcategories as part
of iOS 8, thus dividing the App Store into micro segments allowing apps to rank
highly in specific fields. Many app marketers are still not on board when it comes to
choosing the right sub-category to influence their app ranking for a specific arena. It
is best to choose the right category based not only on what is most relevant, but also
based on the level of competition and generated revenue. And yes, like every other
aspect of the ASO process, this too requires serious thought and research.
Remember:
Your chosen category gives potential users a better sense of what your app does,
and allows them to find you in a relevant search.
10
Step #8
Price
We're sure that your product is priceless to you, but determining your app's worth to
users is tricky for other reasons. With so many free apps available, asking users to pay
for yours seems almost insane. However, in order to be featured in the "apps on sale"
or "free app of the week" section, you must first name your price. Make sure to put a
price tag on your product that makes sense to both users and your business plan,
and launch special offers and sales during the holidays.
Remember:
If your app is on sale, make it part of your PR plan as well, and get featured on an
"apps gone free" post.
11
Step #9
Localization
App developers and marketers must speak their users' language, literally. Even if two
geographic locations speak the same language, the cultural references and
preferences might be profoundly different. That is why even the UK App Store and
the U.S. one require separate keyword research. Furthermore, if your target audience
speaks Korean – so should your app description. The localization procedure should
take into account every aspect of your app page, very much including visuals. It is
about far more than just translating content: you must pay attention to the language
aspect and only trust native speaking pros (not Google translate) to do the job.
Remember:
There's no "one size fits all" in ASO. Include local phrases and slang to match each
specific location.
12
Step #10
Keyword Research
A thorough keyword research is the foundation of your ASO strategy, and is an
ongoing effort of the highest priority. Your page content should be comprise of
relevant, sought-after terms that will lead potential users to your app. The trick here
is to hit the right balance between the different levels of traffic and difficulty. Naturally,
words that are ranked high in traffic tend to be more competitive. Some words are
worth competing for, but choose your battles wisely. It is important to remember that
the ASO process is never truly over, and always keep an eye on the ranking,
optimizing and learning from mistakes. Please take into consideration that without
the right know-how, ASO tools can produce contradicting results that will leave you
mostly confused as to which keywords you should include in your app page.
Remember:
Including the right words in your app page will generate most of the organic traffic to
your app, so give it all you've got.
13
Step #11
Analytics
There is no rest in optimization. In fact, once your description, screenshots and title
are all in place – you can get started. Make sure to constantly measure and optimize
your results to gain insight. The keyword (see what we did there?) is "testing",
especially since Google and Apple's algorithms are constantly changing. Try different
keywords and change your description and visuals repeatedly. We recommend
implementing dedicated tracking tools to see where and possibly why you've lost
users' attention. With Apple's new analytics tool, you can learn a lot about your app
page visitors and make smarter decisions.
Remember:
It's a trial and error business. The saying "if you don't try, you will never succeed" has
never been more fitting.
14
Step #12
Conclusions
15
A properly executed ASO process is no easy task. It requires creative talent,
analytical skills and a whole lot of patience. But the reward is more than worth
it. It is no exaggeration to say that optimizing your app page can make all the
difference between App Store success and failure.
For app developers to fully understand what drives potential users to install an
app, they must think of the app page as a storefront on the busiest boulevards
in your area, and apply each part of this guide as if it were a way of attracting
window-shoppers. It is best to focus on creating an emotional shopping
experience for users in order to see results.
About usMoburst is a global marketing services company that helps leading
brands and startups grow their mobile business. After redefining
hundreds of apps and A/B testing every possible feature in every vertical,
our team knows what works for each product, and how to deliver the
most relevant experiences for each user. We love solving clients’ tough
mobile challenges and believe that the combination of creative thinking,
advanced technology, and data drives success at scale.
Hundreds of companies, from local startups to large global brands such
as: Google, Pfizer, eBay, Microsoft Accelerator, Gett, Conduit, Sony Music
and Nielsen Innovation, have leveraged our mobile consulting, product
refinement, creative, app store optimization (ASO) and media campaigns
services to enhance their product and maximize their KPIs.
Every day, our team’s mission is to innovate creative solutions that
connect brands with highly targeted audiences that convert into loyal
users.
Moburst has offices in New York City, Tel Aviv and San Francisco.
To learn more, visit www.moburst.com or contact us at [email protected].