Monografia Erick Abarca

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    UNIDAD EDUCATIVA JAVIER

    BACCALAUREATE IN SCIENCES

    Monograph for obtaining the degree of Bachelor

    World most catastrophic terrorist attack: September 11thand its conspiracy

    theory

    re!ented b"

    Eric# Mi#e Abarca Cha$cal%

    T$tor

    Ar&' edro Salcedo

    ($a"a&$il) Dece*ber +!t, -.+/

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    ABSTRACT)

    9/11 events were a group of terrorist attacks carried out by members of al- Qaeda who

    destroyed several buildings killing approximately 3000 people these events changed the

    world in different ways! "ven though investigations were carried by the #!$ authorities%

    the lack of answers led the people to start searching for their own answers! &s they started

    investigating% they discovered inconsistencies in the 'fficial version of the attacks given by

    their government! (heir doubts led them to build theories about the 9/11 attacks! 'ne of the

    most accepted is the )*et it happen on purpose+ theory!

    (he )*,'.+ theory states that the #!$ authorities had foreknowledge of the terrorist

    attacks but they let them happen for specific reasons! (his theory is supported by extensive

    researches% which have given the truthers strong arguments to defend their theory! $cience

    has been involved too% as physicists such as $teve ones have carried out scientific

    researches on this subect% which proves that the )*,'.+ theory is a solid theory based on

    research!

    &ccording to the truthers% the main reason for letting the attacks happen was that the

    government needed a ustification to invade other countries so they could take resources

    from them and 9/11 gave them the reason they needed! "ven though the #!$ government

    has tried to clear the #!$ citiens2 doubts there is still unsolved uestions surrounding the

    events that happened on that worldwide sadness day!

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    INDE0

    4'5"6 .&7"

    &8$(6&4(!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!i

    ,:;"

    ,:(6';#4(,':!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

    ,! $".("=8"6 11/>001 ?'6*;?,;" $&;:"$$ ;&@!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

    &! $".("=8"6 11th &((&4A$!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

    1! "vents!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

    >! .eople ,nvolved!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

    8! 4$"$ &:; 4':$"Q#":4"$ 'B 9/11!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

    1! 4auses!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

    >! 4onseuences!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

    ,,! ?'6*;?,;" .'*"=,4 4$"; 8@ (" &((&4A$!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

    &! =&,: 4':$.,6&4@ ("'6@ 'B 9/11!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

    1! )*et it happen on purpose+ theory C*,'. theoryD!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

    >! &rguments that support this theory!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

    8! 6"&$':$ B'6 )*,'.+ ("'6@!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

    )*,'.+ ustification!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

    ,,,! =@$("6@ $#66'#:;$ 9/11!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

    &! $(6&:7" 4&$"$!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

    1! ?orld (rade 4enter E collapse!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

    >! .ossible foreknowledge of the events in media!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

    8! ;"". ('#7($ &:; ;'#8($ &6'#:; (" "5":($!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

    #nsolved uestions surrounding 9/11!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

    4':4*#$,':$!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

    8,8*,'76&.@!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

    &::"

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    INTR1DUCTI1N

    =any years ago% a tragic event changed the lives of all human kind! ,t is still hard to

    understand or accept the reason of it and no matter what beliefs you have% social status or

    race everyone still remembers that day!

    $eptember 11th% >001 is a date that with only mentioning it% brings back a wave of horror%

    desperation and sadness all over the world! "veryone was shocked and could not believe

    what they were seeing at that moment! ow a man could be responsible for such damage

    not only to private properties but also to thousands of peopleF ow cold hearted someone

    has to be to do thatF =any uestions% perhaps not only one answer!

    4haos came along with all the losses on that day! "conomic instability was the common

    problem among governments% enterprises and individuals after the destruction of the (win

    (owers! 8ut also it implanted fear all over the world! Bear of a new attack% fear of people

    and what they are capable of doing for many reasons! & massive campaign against

    terrorism was created and promoted after the fall of the (win (owers! (he #nited $tates

    government pointed out the one who supposedly executed the events of that tragic day and

    people panicked at the idea of being near to someone like the one who was guilty!

    8ut if we analye the facts% can we still think this was a terrorist attack ust searching for

    revengeF ,n this document the reader will find relevant information about the 9/11 events%

    the people involved in it and its causes and conseuences in order to expand the reader2s

    knowledge about this event! &lso% the paper will present another point of view of the

    events a polemic theory named )*et it happen on purpose+% the arguments that support it

    and even unsolved uestions and strange cases that happened on 9/11 so the reader can

    analye the topic basing in many other points of view and not ust one!

    (he main motive for writing this document is the desire of making people understand that

    they should not have only one perspective about a topic% they need to open their minds to

    other points of view and also start uestioning the information they read in order to know

    the real truth! ,t must be clarified that this document is purely investigative% expositive and

    explicative its general obective is to present a new side of the story in order to allow the

    reader to generate their own point of view of the events so they can draw their own

    conclusions!

    1

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    I' SETEMBER ++2-..+) 31RLD3IDE SADNESS DA4

    A' SETEMBER ++th ATTAC5S

    +' E6ent!)

    'n $eptember 11% >001% the #nited $tates suffered four of the world2s worst terrorist

    attacks executed by members of the terrorist group &l Qaeda! ,n this tragic day% 19 &l

    Qaeda members hiacked four planes and used them to execute several attacks in the #$

    territory!

    (he terrorists divided themselves into four groups for hiacking each plane! (he first two

    hiacked flights were &merican &irlines Blight 11 and #nited &irlines Blight 1EG both of

    them crashed into the (win (owers of the ?(4 complex in :ew @ork 4ity !(he third

    flight hiacked was &merican &irlines Blight EE% which was crashed into a small section of

    the .entagon in 5irginia! & fourth plane% #nited &irlines Blight 93% crashed near

    $hanksville% .ennsylvania after the passengers tried to overcome the terrorists its main

    target was the 4apitol in ?ashington ;!4! 7See Anne8 #+ and #-9!

    #$ authorities reported that almost 3000 people died in the attacks >G9G people died inboth of the (win (owers% >HH died in the four airplanes Cincluding the 19 terroristsD and

    1>G people died in the .entagon! "ven though a lot of people died in the attacks% 13000

    people survived because of the brave actions of firefighters and law enforcement officers!

    (hese terrorist attacks caused immediate response from the #!$ government% which

    declared the )?ar against terrorism+ receiving support from countries like Brance% 6ussia%

    7ermany and 7reat 8ritain! 7eorge ?! 8ush% #!$ .resident% adopted domestic reactions

    after the attack that included creating the :$& to increase the national security and passing

    a set of laws like #$& .&(6,'( &4(!

    -' eople In6ol6ed)

    Quickly after the terrorist attacks the B8, and :$& started investigating the terrorists and

    their criminal records! 8ecause of the investigations% suspicion fell on al-Qaeda! ,n >001%

    the leader of this organiation% 'sama bin *aden% denied being responsible for the terrorist

    attacks in a conference% in which he stated

    2

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    II insist that I did not bring out this act, which appears to have been executed by

    individuals with their own reasons. (Bin Laden, 2001).

    $ome months after this conference% #$ troops found a footage in a destroyed house in

    alalabad% &fghanistan in which 'sama bin *aden admitted being responsible of 9/11

    terrorist attacks while talking to Ahaled al-arbi!

    List o terrorists:

    19 members of al-Qaeda divided into J groups of five people for hiacking each plane

    except for #nited &irlines Blight 93 who had only four hiackers 7See Anne8 #:9! 1G of the

    hiackers were from $audi &rabia% > from #nited &rab "mirates% 1 from "gypt and 1 from

    *ebanon!

    A*erican Airline! ;light ++)

    iackers =ohamed &tta CpilotD% &bdulai al-'mari% ?ail al-$hehri% ?aleed al-$hehri%

    $atam al-$uami!

    United Airline! ;light +

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    >E well-trained members of al-Qaeda tried to participate in these terrorist attacks% even

    though ust 19 hiackers participated in the operations! (he other eight hiackers are called

    )the twentieth hiacker+!

    6ami 8inalshibh tried to participate in the attacks but his visa was denied!

    =ohamed al-Aahtani could have oined the hiackers but the #!$ ;epartment of

    omeland $ecurity denied his access to the country! e was captured in

    &fghanistan and now is a prisoner in 7uantamo!

    Kacarias =oussaoui was going to replace Kiad arrah when he was about to

    abandon the plan% but finally he did not and decided to participate! Kacarias was

    captured four weeks before the attacks!

    'ther al-Qaeda members that tried to participate were $aeed al-7hamdi% =ushabib al-

    amlan% (awfi bin &ttash% &li &bdul &i &li% and Kakariyah "ssabar!

    B' CAUSES AND C1NSE?UENCES 1; >2++

    +' Ca$!e!)

    (here are many theories about the possible causes of why al-Qaeda committed the 9/11

    attacks! &ccording to the #!$ government investigations the reasons of the attacks were

    expressed by 'sama 8in *aden and other members of al- Qaeda such as Ahaled al-arbi

    in a letter written by 8in *aden called )*etter to &merica+% which was written in

    :ovember >00> 7See Anne8 #/9! ,n this letter he stated that the following motives caused

    the attacks

    Militar" !$pport gi6en to I!rael b" the U'S troop!) ,n this letter% 8in *aden

    stated that the #!$ government was helping ,srael to expand its territory and take

    control over many &rabic countries such as ,ra% $audi &rabia and $udan! e also

    stated that they will try to erase every country that contributes to ,srael expansion!

    USA attac#! and !anction! again!t Ira& and it! people) al-Qaeda was upset due

    to the economic and politic sanctions imposed to ,ra by the #!$ government after

    the ,rai invasion of Auwait! 'sama called these sanctions as Ithe greatest mass

    4

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    slaughter of children mankind has ever knownI and identified these )attacks+

    against ,ra as a reason to attack #$&! U'S troop! in6a!ion! in Arabic territor", e!peciall" Sa$di Arabia)=ost of the

    =uslims were upset by the military presence of the #!$ troops in several )holy

    sites+ of ,slam such as =ecca and =edina!

    Steal re!o$rce! li#e oil fro* the Arabic territor")'sama bin *aden claims the

    #!$ government has a special reason to invade &rabic territories that reason is to

    steal resources from their holy lands that is why 8in *aden states that 9/11 events

    were committed in order to force the #!$ government to leave their territory!

    &fter the attacks% several video tapes were released and given to the #!$ government% in

    which 8in *aden repeated the motives stated! ,n a video tape released in >00J% 8in *aden

    stated that the idea of the 9/11 attacks came up to his mind for the first time in 19L>% after

    he witnessed ,srael2s bombardment of buildings during the *ebanon war! &lso% he claimed

    that the attacks were committed to restore the liberty of their nation and to punish the

    oppressor C#!$ government and troopsD% stating at the same time that his principal

    obective was to completely destroy and bankrupt the #!$ government!

    -' Con!e&$ence!)

    (he events of this tragic day changed the whole world in so many ways! (he destruction

    and sadness caused by the terrorist attacks affected millions of people specially #!$

    citiens! (he principal effects caused by the 9/11 events were

    Econo*ic i!!$e!) these attacks affected most of the world markets specially #$&

    economy! ,n ust one day #$& suffered M90%000 million worth damage J30%000

    people were fired due to the terrorist attacks and ust in three months after 9/11

    M>!L billion dollars in wages were lost! (he most affected economic sectors were

    ,nsurance% tourism% airlines% aviation and also security! (he attacks led the #!$ to

    start wars against terrorism in the &rabic territory spending approximately M1!H

    trillion until >011! (he beginning of these wars meant that fewer funds were

    available for generating obs% which means less tax revenue this situation led the

    #$& to an economic crisis that lasted for almost 10 years!

    5

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    C$lt$ral i!!$e!) many psychologists have confirmed that these attacks have

    modified many factors in the population around the world! (hey state that the

    anxiety and paranoia levels have increased in the population due to the fear of

    possible terrorist attacks! &lso% many factors as church attendance and patriotism

    have increased% especially in the #!$! "ven television% music and literature have

    suffered certain changes% which have been used as narrative or thematic elements in

    different films% books and (5 shows!

    Raci!*)after the attacks% racism all over the world increased% especially against

    &rab population! 8efore >001% the B8, registered ust >L hate crimes against

    =uslims in the #!$% but after 9/11 the hate crimes increased to JL1! =uslims are

    not the only group affected since 9/11 attacks% racism and hate crimes increased inmany countries all over the world% especially in "urope and &merica!

    Libert" decrea!e) after the attacks% .resident 7eorge ?! 8ush passed many laws

    that allowed the army to disrespect the civil rights of people in order to guarantee

    the national security Can example of this is #$& .&(6,'( &4(D! (he :ational

    $ecurity &gency C:$&D was given broad powers by the 4ongress which allowed

    the :$& to spy on people2s communications inside and outside the country in order

    to protect the country from future terrorist attacks! $urveillance in the #$& has

    been increased so much that some analysts state that the :$& might have a

    database containing detailed information of every #!$ citien!

    7S1URCE) T@E NE3 41R5 TIMES9

    &lthough% the conseuences mentioned before are some of the most important% it must be

    mentioned that the 9/11 attacks produced more conseuences and changes all over the

    world! :ot only &merica% but the #!A% Brance and 6ussia started a war against terrorism

    which led them to invade CillegallyD =iddle "ast countries this situation has increased the

    tension among many countries all over the world and it could lead to a world war!

    6

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    II' 31RLD3IDE 1LEMIC CAUSED B4 T@E ATTAC5S)

    A' MAIN C1NSIRAC4 T@E1R4 1; >2++

    +' Let it happen on p$rpo!e theor" 7LI@1 theor"9)

    9/11 terrorist attacks were some of the most controversial events in the world% that is why

    many conspiracy theories surround these events! 'ne of the most accepted by #!$ citiens

    is the one called )*et it happen on purpose+ theory! (his theory states that the #nited

    $tates government had foreknowledge of the events of that tragic day% but still the

    government decided to ignore the warnings and weakened Con purposeD &merica2s

    defenses so the hiacked planes could crash in the buildings without being intercepted by

    the air force!

    (he people that believe in this theory are called )truthers+ by most of the people that do

    not believe in this theory! =any researchers have been made about this subect% which has

    given the truthers strong arguments to claim that their theory is actually true! $cientific

    research% reports and essays have been written by this group Cthe truthersD to refute and/or

    complement the #!$ 7overnment2s 'fficial 6eport of the events but none of these reports

    have been accepted and read alleging that the report is completed!

    "ven though the truthers2 opposites claim most of their arguments are completely false%

    most of them have been scientifically proven or some information has been confirmed by

    real witnesses and even the #!$ government!

    -' Arg$*ent! that !$pport thi! theor")

    *,'. theory is not ust an invention of #!$ citiens% but a solid theory that is supported

    with strong arguments! ,t appeared because of the curiosity and the necessity of the #!$

    population for answers% due to the fact that crucial information was not revealed Cand still

    it has not been revealedD by the #!$ 7overnment! (his situation led the people to start

    investigating for more information about the attacks so they could understand what really

    happened on 9/11! (hese are some of the arguments that are commonly used by the truthers

    to defend their theory

    7

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    U'S Air Defen!e co*pletel" failed on >2++) &merica2s &ir ;efense system is the

    most complete in the world% but it mysteriously failed on 9/11! &ll the attacks could

    not have been possible if the #!$ &ir ;efense system had not failed! ,f the control

    towers lose contact with a plane% it will be intercepted in less than ten minutes! @et

    on 9/11 the hiacked planes flew #!$ airspace without being intercepted for almost

    30 minutes% even though the authorities knew that J planes had been hiacked! &ir

    Borce pilots demanded to fly but they were ordered to stand down!

    re!ident (eorge B$!h did not an!er i**ediatel" to the attac#!) when a

    country is under attack any president2s main responsibility is to protect the lives of

    the citiens apparently that was not the main responsibility of 7eorge ?! 8ush on

    9/11! (hat day% president 8ush was reading a book titled )(he .et 7oat+ in "mma(! 8ooker "lementary $chool! (hen% at 90> &=% 8ush was informed that the first

    plane had crashed! &t 90H &=% &ndrew 4ard C#!$ 7overnment $ecretaryD

    informed him that a second plane had crashed and that &merica was under attack!

    &ny president would have ordered immediately to the #!$ =ilitary Borces to

    defend the country but he preferred to keep reading the book and giving a speech

    until 930! ,f the .resident had acted faster% many lives could have been saved! 7See

    Anne8 #=9

    Airport !ec$rit" ignored pre arning!) 8oston2s *ogan &irport ignored the

    warning from eyewitnesses that saw =ohamed &tta C9/11 hiackersD acting

    suspiciously in the airport! 'ne of these witnesses% $tephen ?allace% reported to the

    airport security that &tta was acting suspiciously! e stated that he saw some of the

    hiackers taping many parts of the airport and its security system but the authorities

    did nothing! &nother suspicious fact is that the hiackers2 carry-on bags% which

    contained box-cutters and maces% got past metal detectors without being detected!

    lane! ere not the ca$!e for *a#ing the b$ilding! collap!e) &s it can be seen

    in the (win (owers collapse tapes% their structures collapsed similarly to a

    controlled demolition! $urvivors and firefighters reported that they heard

    explosions inside the building before it collapsed! &lso% scientists claim that it is

    impossible that the plane2s fuel melted the towers2 structures because the heat

    caused by burning et fuel does not reach the temperature needed to melt steel Csteel

    melts at 1G3G 4% et fuel ust burns at L>G 4D!

    8

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    ,n >001% Brank &! ;emartini% on-site construction manager for the ?orld (rade

    4enter% declared in an interview about the resilience of the (win (owers the

    following statement

    )The building was designed to have a fully loaded 707 crash into it. I believe that

    the building probably could sustain multiple impacts of jetliners because this

    structure is lie the mos!uito netting on your screen door "" this intense grid "" and

    the jet plane is just a pencil puncturing that screen netting. It really does nothing to

    the screen netting!+ (emartini, 2001)

    &s ;emartini states% the buildings were designed to sustain multiple impacts of

    etliners! ;ue to this% the truthers claim that bombs were placed in the towers to

    weaken their structure in order to bring them down they hold this claim with the

    fact that thermitic material was found in the collapsed buildings area Cthermitic

    material is used for demolition bombsD!

    M"!terio$! increa!e of p$t option!) & week before the terrorist attacks% the

    amount of put options placed on &merican &irlines and #nited &irlines stock

    increased significantly this made many unknown individuals richer! &lso% *arry

    $ilverstein Cthe ?(4 ownerD hired >> different insurance companies which covered

    )property damage+ ust a few weeks before the attacks which made him win MJ!GG

    billion after 9/11! &lso% the increases of mysterious put options placed by unknown

    individuals suggest that the company owners and wealthy people had

    foreknowledge of the events and used them to increase their profits! 7See Anne8

    #9

    The hole in the entagon a! not ca$!ed b" a Fet) & 8oeing EGE planewhich is

    1>J feet wide crashed into the .entagon but curiously it ust caused a H0 ft hole in

    the .entagon2s structure! (he truthers claim that the hole was caused by a small

    missile because no wings and tail from the plane were found in the scene! & really

    curious situation surrounds this crash 'n 9/10 the #!$ government announced

    M>!3 trillion of the .entagon money could not be accounted for and ust a day after

    the accounting office was hit in the attacks and the money disappeared!

    The entagon cra!h tape!) (he .entagon is one of the most guarded building on

    "arth! (here are more 44(5 cameras covering this building than any other

    building% yet the government has decided to reveal ust a few videos Cblurry videosD

    9

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    of the supposed plane crash! &lso% citiens that were videotaping near the .entagon

    were tracked and their tapes were taken by the B8,! $everal groups of citiens have

    reuested the #!$ government to release the tapes% which obviously contain the

    truth of what happened in the .entagon% but they have denied this petition!

    >2++ hiFac#er!G pa!!port! *"!terio$! ca!e) ,ncredibly% many hiackers2 passports

    were supposedly found by police' ,f the (win towers collapsed by the burning fuel

    then it is completely impossible for the passports to remain intact after the attacks!

    (he B8, linked the hiackers with al-Qaeda by using these passports% even though

    the B8, ;irector% 6obert =iller% stated that the hiackers were using fake passports!

    ,f the passports were fake% then it is completely absurd that the B8, had used fake

    passports to link the hiackers with al-Qaeda! ,f the hiackers2 real information isunknown% then how the B8, linked them to al-QaedaF 7See Anne8 #

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    of the reasons stated by most of the truthers is that the government let the 9/11 events

    happen so they could have vast control over the #!$ citiens! (hey support this idea with

    the fact ust a few weeks after the 9/11events occurred the government wrote and approved

    the #$& .&(6,'( act% which allows the #!$ government to violate every civil right and

    guarantee of the #nited $tates 4onstitution in order to protect the country against new

    terrorist attacks this act technically gives the #!$ government total control over their

    citiens!

    8ut the most important reason why the government let the attacks happen% according to the

    truthers% is the one called )(he 'il Bactor+! &ccording to the truthers% the #!$ government

    let the attacks happen in order to have a reason for launching a new war they wanted for

    some time% not a war against terrorism as president 7eorge ?! 8ush says% but a war for oilin several =iddle "ast countries! (he 9/11 attacks gave a reason to the #!$ troops to invade

    &fghanistan% but after 'sama 8in *aden escaped the #!$ troops stayed as an unwanted

    guest in a country which has a trillion-dollar reservoir of natural resources Cgold% iron%

    copper and oilD!

    ,t must be clarified that this is the most relevant reason believed by the truthers the

    government wanted a reason so they could take the resources from =iddle "ast countries

    and they got a ustification for invading these countries by letting the attacks happen even

    though they had foreknowledge of them!

    III' M4STER4 SURR1UNDS >2++

    A' STRAN(E CASES

    11

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    +' 3orld Trade Center < collap!e)

    $alomon 8rothers 8uilding% also called ?(4 E was JE story skyscraper that was built in

    19LJ! ,t housed many intelligence and law enforcement agencies such as the ;epartment of

    ;efense% 4entral ,ntelligence &gency C4,&D and the :@4 'ffice of "mergency=anagement known as 7iuliani2s 8unker! 'n 9/11% $alomon 8rothers 8uilding was not hit

    by a plane as the (win (owers did% some of its offices caught on fire and it ust suffered

    minimal damage from the attacks!

    "ven though this tower suffered minimal damage from the attacks because it was located

    100 yards away from the (win (owers% the ?(4 E 8uilding collapsed at G>0 p!m!

    &lthough eyewitnesses% including several firefighters from the Bire ;epartment of :ew

    @ork and citiens such as 8arry ennings and ?illiam 6odrigue reported they heard

    explosions inside the ?(4 E ust a few minutes before it collapsed and several tapes

    showing explosions in the building have been released% the #!$ 7overnment in the 9/11

    4ommission 6eport still states that this building collapsed due to the damage caused by

    fire% even though the fire could have been extinguished easily by firefighters!

    (he truthers claim that this building did not collapse due to fire damage% they claim it was

    a controlled demolition and that there was foreknowledge of this event! (hey support these

    claims with two simple arguments

    3TC < collap!e report!) 'n 9/11% a strange situation happened on national (5!

    884 :ews2 correspondent ane $tandley C>001D reported that the ?(4 E building%

    also known as $alomon 8rothers building% had collapsed approximately >0

    minutes before this event happened! ;ue to the controversy it caused on ,nternet%

    the video was immediately removed from the ?eb the same day it went out but

    many people had already downloaded it and it has been uploaded again in famous

    web sites such as @ou(ube and many other blogs! &fter the video went viral% 884

    claimed it was ust a small mistake and apologied for it!&t G0E 884 :ews2 anchor states C>001D )#ow more on the latest building

    collapse in #ew $or ... you may have heard a few moments ago we were taling

    about the %olomon &rothers &uilding collapsing and indeed it has, and apparently

    it's only a few hundred yards away from where the (orld Trade )enter Towers

    were. *nd it seems that this was not the result of a new attac+ it was because the

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    building had been weaened during this morning's attacs. (e'll probably find out

    more about that from our correspondent ane %tandley. ane, what more can you

    tell us about the %olomon &rothers' &uilding and its collapse+!

    &s ane $tandley starts talking we can see that the ?(4 E building still remains

    standing up and it has not collapsed! (he $alomon 8rothers building collapsed at

    G>0 p!m! but 884 :ews reported Cfor the first timeD that it collapsed at JGE p!m!

    &lso% 4:: reported the building2s collapse before it happened! 7See Anne8 #9

    3TC < oner confir*! it a! p$lled) (o prove that this building was

    demolished and did not collapse by simple fire damage% the truthers claim that

    there were many eyewitnesses who were inside the ?(4 E a few minutes before it

    collapsed that reported hearing explosions inside the building! (he truthers also

    stated that in the $alomon 8rothers building collapse tapes it could be clearly seen

    that the way the whole structure falls to the ground is the same as in a controlled

    demolition% and in these videos we can also see explosions in the middle section of

    the building! (hese are some of the claims used by the truthers to prove that this

    building was demolished!

    $urprisingly% after some time their claims were confirmed by *arry $ilverstein% the

    owner of the ?(4 E and the other buildings in the ?orld (rade 4enter complex!

    ,n an interview on .8$% the owner of this building confirmed that on 9/11 he got a

    call from the :ew @ork Bire ;epartment and later that afternoon he clearly states

    that )they decided to pull it -demolish the building and we watched the building

    collapse+! "ven though the owner of the building confirmed the building was

    demolished% the #!$ 7overnment still state that the building collapsed due to fire

    damage in the #!$ 4ommission 6eport!

    8ut why would they demolish a building for no reasonF (he answer to this uestion is

    simple! *arry $ilverstein ust owned ?(4 E% but > months before the attack he decided to

    buy the whole complex! Bour weeks before 9/11 he hired >> different insurance companies

    to )protect+ his buildings from damage! $uddenly% an unexpected event happened% 9/11%

    and all his buildings were destroyed which made him win approximately MJ!GG billion

    from the different insurance companies he hired! $imply% this building was demolished

    because the more destruction it was caused to $ilverstein2s buildings% the more money he

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    would make in the future! (he truthers also use the whole ?orld (rade 4enter E strange

    case to claim the #!$ 7overnment had foreknowledge of the events that were going to

    happen on 9/11 but they let them happen because they would benefit powerful people!

    -' o!!ible fore#noledge of the e6ent! in *edia)

    =any years before the attacks% hidden messages were placed in cartoons% movies and even

    games that could relate to the 9/11 terrorist attacks! =any people state that this could be a

    simple coincidence but the similarity of the images is outstanding! $ome of the most

    relevant cases of possible foreknowledge in media are

    S$per Mario Bro!) 5ing 5oopa 7+>>:9) (his movie was released in 1993! ,n this

    movie we can see a scene in which as =ario 8ros! is fighting Aoopa% the $outh

    (ower is on fire and disintegrating% and then a plane impacts the :orth (ower this

    is a reverse seuence of how the 9/11 attacks occurred but the similarity with the

    real events is unbelievable!7See Anne8 #>9

    B$rning toer! po!ter! in Johnn" Bra6o and The Si*p!on!) ,n the ohnny8ravo2s chapter )4hain 7ang ohnny+ released ust G months before the 9/11

    attacks we can clearly see a poster of a building burning on fire ust after ohnny

    8ravo talks about symbolism!

    ,n the cartoon% (he $impsons% another strange picture can be seen! ,n the chapter

    titled )=arge vs! the =onorail+ released in 1993 Ccuriously in the same date as the

    $uper =ario 8ros! movieD as two characters dance a picture of a building can be

    seen in the background surrounded by smoke ust as in 9/11! 7See Anne8 #+.9

    IN31 Card (a*e) ,:?' is a card game created in 199G by $teve ackson%

    which contains cards that represent relevant situations that happened or could

    happen in the world! &s it was created back in 199G there is no way the creator

    could know about the upcoming events that would occur in 9/11! &lthough the

    events could not be predicted there are two cards in this game that could be related

    to the 9/11 attacks! (he first one called ).entagon+ shows this building on fire

    while the second one called )(errorist :uke+ shows an explosion in one of the two

    towers shown in the picture that look similar to the (win (owers attacks! (he

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    caption in the card clearly identifies the perpetrators of the attacks as )terrorists+!

    7See Anne8 #++9

    (he strange similarity of the pictures with the events that occurred on 9/11 suggest%

    according to the truthers% that the media could have had foreknowledge of the events many

    years before they occurred suggesting that this is why many news such as 884 and 4::

    already knew the events and could report them before they happened!

    B' DEE T@1U(@TS AND D1UBTS AR1UND T@E EVENTS

    Un!ol6ed &$e!tion! !$rro$nding >2++)

    (ruthers claim that the 9/11 events could have been stopped because the government had

    foreknowledge of them! (he uestion is ;o we know who was behind these attacksF

    =any scientists doubt that the (win (owers collapsed due to the fire damage! &ccording to

    the physicist $teve "! ones% who led an exhaustive research on 9/11 events% he affirms that

    the official explanation for the collapse of the ?(4 buildings is implausible according to

    the laws of physics! ones and fifty other physicists asked the #!$ 7overnment for anindependent investigation of the events but they have not accepted their reuest!

    ,n the morning of 9/11 none of the prestigious bankers went to work in the (win (owers%

    the victims of the attacks were only workers not rich people! (he =organ- $tanley- ;ean-

    ?itter and =errill *ynch companies% both located in the (win (owers bought shares of the

    companies affected airlines% &merican and #nited% between H and 10 $eptember% by Iput

    options I these helped them make impressive profits! :one of the senior executives of

    both companies were in their offices at the fatal hour! ,s there any logic to explain this%

    except that the authors worked for the rich and powerful who survived the attackF

    &ny other day would have been normal only G minutes after the planes were hiacked% the

    government would have sent fighters to intercept any civil flight deviated from its course!

    owever% that morning the response mechanisms of the air forces failed and the four

    hiacked planes were able to fly% for more than half an hour% the most protected airspace in

    the world! ?hy did the air defense of the most protected country failed that tragic dayF

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    =any other uestions that still had not been answered by the #!$ 7overnment are ow

    did 19 hiackers manage to violate the world2s most protected country2s security and hiack

    four planes with only box cuttersF ?as 9/11 a false flag attack well planned by the 4,& ust

    as 'peration :orthwoods wasF ow did four inexperienced pilots fly such complex

    airplanes with an incredible precision Cprofessional pilots have said that flying the

    airplanes the way the hiackers did reuires many years of experienceDF (he answer to

    these uestions will be revealed when the 9/11 classified documents are finally released to

    the public by the #!$ 7overnment!

    C1NCLUSI1NS

    'n $eptember 11th% >001 some of the most shocking events in the #!$ history occurred!

    (he cruelty of these events caused controversy not only in #$& but in the world! =any

    people could not believe the things that happened in that tragic day and as they wanted

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    answers they started searching them! &fter doing exhaustive researches on these events

    many conclusions can be drawn

    9/11 events were the worst terrorist attacks that have occurred in the #!$ and the

    world2s history due to the cruelty of the events and the conseuences they

    produced! (hese events caused controversy all around the world!

    (hese attacks changed the world economically% politically and culturally! $ome of

    the most relevant conseuences were economic crisis suffered by several

    countries% increasing number of laws% hate crimes and racism all over the world!

    &lthough investigations were carried out by the #!$ authorities% the lack of

    answers increased the #!$ citiens2 doubts and led them to start looking for their

    own answers!

    (he people2s doubts and researches headed them towards the creation of theories to

    explain the events that happened on that tragic day! "ven though there are people

    that claim that some of them are false% several theories are supported with research!

    'ne of the most accepted theories Cbecause it is supported with scientificresearchesD is the )*et it happen on purpose+ theory! ,n this theory the truthers

    claim the government had foreknowledge of the events but still let them happen for

    specific reasons!

    #!$ authorities are partially responsible for the attacks! (he #!$ &ir Borce and

    important authorities such as the president 7eorge 8ush did not respond to the

    emergency immediately% which allowed the terrorists to accomplish their plan!

    (he collapse of the (win (owers caused by the burning et fuel is scientifically

    impossible! 6esearchers suggest that the towers2 structure must have been

    weakened Cpossibly with bombsD in order to make the collapse possible!

    (he )?(4 E collapse reports+ and the )=ysterious increase of put options+ case

    confirms the possibility of foreknowledge of the events! "ven though the $alomon

    8rothers building collapse is a solid proof of foreknowledge% more proofs are

    needed in order to confirm this claim!

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    "ven though 'sama 8in *aden confirmed that he was behind the attacks% a

    considerable part of the #!$ population are starting to believe that their

    government collaborated in the attacks so they could start a war for oil and

    resources in the =iddle "ast C)(he 'il Bactor+D!

    (he #!$ citiens have deep doubts and unsolved uestions that still have not been

    answered by their government% which constantly denies the petition of the truthers

    to start new investigations on these events!

    BIBLI1(RA@4

    &very% ;! C;irectionD C>00ED!/oose )hangeN=ovieO!

    884 :ews! C>011D! &&)! 6etrieved from 9/11 conspiracy theories

    http//www!bbc!co!uk/news/magaine-1JHHG9G3

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    4:: :ews $taff! C>001D! )##! 6etrieved from $eptember 11 4hronology of

    terror http//edition!cnn!com/>001/#$/09/11/chronology!attack/

    7riffin% ;! C>013D! lobal 1esearch! 6etrieved from 9/11 (ruth (he =ysterious4ollapse of ?(4 $even >J ard Bacts &bout 9/11 (hat 4annot 8e ;ebunked

    arrit% :! C>009D! *ctive Thermitic 2aterial 3iscovered in 3ust from the 4566

    (orld Trade.;allas (he 'pen 4hemical .hysics ournal%!

    Aaminski% ! C>00ED! %erendipity! 6etrieved from 9/11 was a hoax

    http//www!serendipity!li/wot/911PaPhoax!htm

    =artino% ! C>013D! )ollective volution! 6etrieved from >J ard Bacts &bout 9/11

    (hat 4annot 8e ;ebunked http//www!collective-evolution!com/>013/01/1L/>J-

    hard-facts-about-911-that-cannot-be-debunked/

    =oore% =! C;irectionD! C>00JD!8ahrenheit 4566N=ovieO!

    :ews'ne $taff! C>01>D! #ews 9ne! 6etrieved from (he 11 =ost 4ompelling 9/11

    4onspiracy (heories http//newsone!com/EJ>JLG/the-11-most-compelling-911-

    conspiracy-theories/

    :@( $taff! C>011D! The #ew $or Times! 6etrieved from &="6,4& &:; ("

    ?'6*; & ;"4&;" &B("6 9/11 http//www!nytimes!com/interactive/us/sept-

    11-reckoning/viewer!htmlFPr1R

    6etter% (! C>01JD! )onspiracy (atch! 6etrieved from $inister 9/11 ollywood

    .redictions 4oincidences or 4onspiracy http//conspiracy-watch!org/sinister-911-

    hollywood-predictions-conspiracy/

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    6obertson% *! C>00ED!:rison :lanet! 6etrieved from ?hat the ?orld (rade 4enter

    8uilding ;esigners $aid 8efore and &fter 9/11

    http//www!prisonplanet!com/articles/february>00E/>10>0Edesigners!htm

    $perry% .! C>01JD! 4566 Truth 9rgani;ation! 6etrieved from &irport $ecurity ,gnored

    pre-911 ?arnings on iackers http//www!911truth!org/airport-security-ignored-

    pre-911-warnings-hiackers/

    (he ,daho 'bserver! C>009D!:ro/iberty.6etrieved from (he 6eport of the 4itiens

    4ommissionon 9/11 http//www!proliberty!com/observer/911report!pdf

    (homas% ;! C>011D! The )ommittee for %eptical In!uiry! 6etrieved from (he 9/11

    (ruth =ovement (he (op 4onspiracy (heory% a ;ecade *ater

    http//www!csicop!org/si/show/theP9P11PtruthPmovementPthePtopPconspiracyPthe

    oryPaPdecadePlater/

    ?illiams% "! C>00GD! 9/11 101! "n "! ?illiams% 4566 606Cpages! C1-1EDD! $an ;iego

    ?illiamsuire *(;!

    :aiman% &! C>011D! 9/11 (he $imple Bacts! &! :aiman% 9/11 (he $imple Bacts

    Cpages! C1->1DD! $oft $kull!

    ANNE0ATI1NS

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    Anne8 #:

    21

    Anne8 #+)

    ).icture taken after the first plane crashed into the :orth (ower the nightmare was

    ust starting!+

    So$rce) &bout ome ?eb .age C8log for &ruitectsD! 6etrieved from

    http//architecture!about!com/od/disastersandcollapses/a/twintowerfall!htm

    Anne8 #-)

    )=oments after the $outh (ower from the ?(4 complex was hit by the hiacked

    #nited &irlines 1EG on $eptember 11th% >001!+

    So$rce)(he &tlantic! 6etrieved from http//www!theatlantic!com/infocus/>011/09/9-

    11-the-day-of-the-attacks/1001J3/

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    Anne8 #/)

    22

    )'fficial list of the 9/11 hiackers announced by the Bederal 8ureau of

    ,nvestigation!+

    So$rce) B8,! 6etrieved from http//www!fbi!gov/news/pressrel/press-

    releases/fbi-announces-list-of-19-hi ackers

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    Anne8 #=)

    23

    )*etter to &merica written by 'sama 8in *aden in :ovember% >00> in which he

    stated the causes that produced the 9/11 attacks!+

    So$rce)'nline &thens! 6etrieved from http//onlineathens!com/national-news/>01>-

    0G-0J/us-uses-bin-laden-letters-degrade-al-aida

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    Anne8 #)

    24

    )"xact moment when the #!$ 7overnment $ecretary informs the

    .resident 7eorge 8ush that the country is under attack!+

    So$rce) Bahrenheit 9/11

    C=ovieD! 6etrieved from

    http//www!cinepremiere!com!mx/cronologia-del-11-de-

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    25

    )7raphic that shows how the #nited and &merican &irlines stocks went down! (his helped

    many unknown investors to win impressive profits by using the put options!+

    So$rce) @ahoo Binance! 6etrieved from http//911research!wtcE!net/sept11/stockputs!html

    Anne8 #H0G0

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    26

    Anne8 #>)

    )&n image similar to the (win (owers appeared in the movie

    $uper =ario 8ros Aing Aoopa C1993D+

    So$rce) ?ausau :ews! 6etrieved fromhttp//wausaunewsmatters!wordpress!com/>01J/0>/0G/freaky-

    911-foreshadowing-in-cartoons-movies-magainesand-games/

    Anne8 #+.)

    )8urning towers similar to the (win (owers

    appear in other cartoons such as (he $impsons

    and ohnny 8ravo!+

    So$rce) ?ausau :ews! 6etrieved fromhttp//wausaunewsmatters!wordpress!com/>01J

    /0>/0G/freaky-911-foreshadowing-in-cartoons-

    movies-magainesand-games/

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    Anne8 #++)

    27

    ),n the famous card game called ,:?'% some cards are

    incredibly similar to the 9/11 attacks!+

    So$rce) ?ausau :ews! 6etrieved from

    http//wausaunewsmatters!wordpress!com/>01J/0>/0G/freaky-911-foreshadowing-in-cartoons-movies-magainesand-

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    AR1VABLE LETTER

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    29

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