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Module A Structure and function of human body academic year 2013/2014 coordinators: KaFr Miloslav Franěk David Kachlík © David Kachlík 30.9.2014

Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

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Page 1: Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

Module A

Structure and function of

human body

academic year 2013/2014

coordinators: KaFr

Miloslav Franěk

David Kachlík© David Kachlík 30.9.2014

Page 2: Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

Information

• SIS

– credit and exam conditions

– syllabus

• vyuka.lf3.cuni.cz

– description of educational units

• http://anatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/

© David Kachlík 30.9.2014

Page 3: Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

Module A – structure and function

10 courses

• winter semester: 4 courses + winter dissection course

• summer semester: 4 courses + summer dissection course

• each courses is closed with written/oral test

• final oral exam – commission (morphologist + physiologist + biochemist)

© David Kachlík 30.9.2014

Page 4: Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

Courses

• lectures

• seminaries

• practices

• conference

• examination – written/oral test

© David Kachlík 30.9.2014

Page 5: Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

Hours of Module A

Course

A+H+E –

lectures

A+H+E –

seminaries +

practises

Ph+B – lectures Ph+B –

seminaries +

practises

Locomotion 20 24 6 16

Respiration and Blood 8 6 6 15

Excretion and Reproduction 12 14 8 8

Digestion 8 14 10 10

Circulation 12 18 10 10

Regulation: Endocrinology 6 6 22 12

Regulation: Nervous system 24 27 24 14

Senses 6 8 8 6

Dissection of limbs - 35 - -

Dissection of body - 45 - -

Total 96 196 98 94

Total - Module 484

Conferences 8 x 3 = 24

Total 508© David Kachlík 30.9.2014

Page 6: Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

Module A - teachers

• Dept. of Anatomy

• Dept. of Normal, Pathological and

Clinical Physiology

• Dept. of Biochemistry, Cell and Molecular

Biology (14-10)

• Dept. of Histology and Embryology (1-1)

• Dept. of Surgery (0-1)

• Conferences – different depts. and clinics© David Kachlík 30.9.2014

Page 7: Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

Course 1 – Locomotion (7 weeks)Lectures

Structure

• Introduction to morphology

• General osteology and bones of limbs

• General arthrology

• General myology and muscles of limbs

• General neurology and spinal nerves

• Axial skeleton and pelvis as a whole

• Skull and development of head and neck I

• Skull and development of head and neck II

• Muscles and nerves of head and neck

• Muscles and nerves of thorax and back

• Muscles and nerves of abdomen and pelvic floor

Function

• History and present state of physiology. Introduction to experimental propedeutics

• Calcium and its significance in the bone metabolism

• Physiology of the muscle function, properties of the excitatory tissues, action potentials. The muscle tone, force and work.

• Metabolism of muscle cells

© David Kachlík 30.9.2014

Page 8: Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

Course 1 – Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices

Structure

• Bones of upper limb - Practices

• Joints of upper limb - Practices

• Bones of lower limb - Practices

• Joints of lower limb - Practices

• Muscles and nerves of limbs - Seminar

• Axial skeleton and pelvis as a whole - Practices

• Skull – bones - Practices

• Skull – topography I - Practices

• Skull – topography II - Practices

• Muscles and nerves of head and neck - Practices

• Muscles and nerves of thorax and back - Practices

• Muscles and nerves of abdomen and pelvic floor - Practices

Function

• The principles of experimental work, experimental protocol, scientific information - Practices

• The use and handling with experimental animals, the basic principles of statistics - Practices

• Surgical technique on a model - Practices

• Surgical and injection technique on the animal, autopsy of rat, tracheal and vascular cannulation I - Practices

• Surgical and injection technique on the animal, autopsy of rat, tracheal and vascular cannulation II - Practices

• Demonstration of neuromuscular sample and myographic curve. The resting and action potential of the muscles – Practices

• Function of muscles and bones - Seminar

• Biochemistry of bones and muscles - Seminar Conference © David Kachlík 30.9.2014

Page 9: Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

Course 1 – Locomotion (6 weeks)

Conference

CANCELLED DUE TO THE DEAN‘S DAYclinical implemenation

• Orthopaedic Surgery: Bone as an organ from the point of view of an orthopaedic surgeon

• Rheumatology: A review of the most important diseases of joints

• Neurology: Clinical demonstration of locomotion disorders

• Basics of locomotion disorders rehabilitation

© David Kachlík 30.9.2014

Page 10: Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

Course 5 – Dissection of limbs

Structure

• Dissection of upper limb (1st day)

• Dissection of lower limb (2nd day)

• Dissection of both limb nerves (3rd day)

• Dissection of both limb vessels (4th day)

• Dissection of limb topographical sites (5th

day)

• Dissection of limb (6th day)

• Final oral examination (7th day) © David Kachlík 30.9.2014

Page 11: Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

Dissection course is held at CH pavilion within the Hospital area !

Course 6 – Dissection of limbs

Week Date Group

7th-8th November 12 - November 20 1

8th-9th November 21 - November 29 2,3,4

© David Kachlík 30.9.2014

Page 12: Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

Credits conditions – winter semester

Course 1 – Locomotion (7 weeks)

Examination during the course

StructureBones of limbs – oralJoints of limbs – oralAxial skeleton – oralSkull – oral

FunctionTests during seminars

Clinical detective story

Examination after the course

Structure and FunctionJoint test

Course 2 – Digestion (3 weeks)

Examination during the course

FunctionTests during seminarsClinical detective story

Examination after the course

Structure and Function

Joint test

Course 3 – Respiration and blood (2 weeks)

Examination during the course

FunctionTests during seminars

Examination after the course

Structure and FunctionJoint test

Course 5 – Excretion and reproduction (3 weeks)

Examination during the course

FunctionTests during seminars

Examination after the course

Structure and Function Joint oral examination

Course 6 – Topographical dissection of limbs

StructureOral examination

© David Kachlík 30.9.2014

Page 13: Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

Credits conditions – winter semester

Terms of test/oral examination after the course

1st term immediately after the course

2nd term during the winter examination period (17th week)

3rd term during the summer examination period (18th week)

4th term during the summer examination period (September – 1st week)

Terms of oral examinations during the course

1st term after termination of relevant practical training

2nd term in adequate time interval during the course

3rd term during the winter examination period

4th term during the summer examination period (June)

5th term during the summer examination period (September – 1st week)

© David Kachlík 30.9.2014

Page 14: Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

Credits conditions

Termination of winter semester and granting the credit

Structure

• Histological preparations – oral examination

Structure and Function

• Fulfilled duties of Course 1-5

• Summary presence in practical trainings (80%) – 75-80% - 5-page literary review concerning a specific

topic (e.g. mechanism of gastrooesphageal junction)

– <75 % - credit cannot be granted

© David Kachlík 30.9.2014

Page 15: Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

Exam conditions

• fulfilled credit of winter semester

• fulfilled credit of summer semester

• aplication for exam via SIS

Terms of exams

1st term after fulfilling the credits

2nd term at least 14 day after the first one

3rd term at least 14 day after the second one

© David Kachlík 30.9.2014

Page 16: Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

Recommended literature

WILLIAMS P.L. - GRAY´s ANATOMY – 38th Edition

MOORE K.L. Clinically Orientated Anatomy – any edition

© David Kachlík 30.9.2014

Page 17: Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

Recommended literature

SNELL R.S. - Clinical Neuroanatomy – 6/7th edition

MOORE K.L., PERSAUD T.V.N. –

The Developing Human: Clinically Oriented Embryology

- 8th edition© David Kachlík 30.9.2014

Page 18: Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

Recommended literature

MESCHER A.L. - Junqueira's Basic Histology

- 12th edition

EROSCHENKO V.P. –

Di Fiore's atlas of histology with functional correlation - 11th edition © David Kachlík 30.9.2014

Page 19: Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

Structure and FUCTION

• Dept. of Normal, Pathological and Clinical

Physiology, Ke Karlovu 4, Praha 2

© David Kachlík 30.9.2014

Page 20: Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

Structure and FUCTION

• lectures, seminars, practices

• surgical technique

• written tests during the seminaries

• biochemistry

• lectures, seminaries

• one practices (100% attendance)

© David Kachlík 30.9.2014

Page 21: Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

Necessary tools

• clean long white coat only for practical

education at the Dept. of Anatomy at the

CH pavilion

• clean long white coat only for practical

education at the Dept. of Physiology at

building in the street Ke Karlovu 4

• dissection toolkit (anatomical tweezers,

scalpel, blunt scissors) for Courses 5 + 10

© David Kachlík 30.9.2014

Page 22: Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

Education rooms

• anatomy:

– 5th floor (503, 525)

– CH pavilion (812)

– histological slides (319)

• physiology:

– distant separate building – street Ke Karlovu 4

• biochemistry:

– 4th floor

© David Kachlík 30.9.2014

Page 23: Module A Structure and function of human bodyanatomie.lf3.cuni.cz/centralni_prezentace/Uvod_do_modulu...Course 1 –Locomotion (7 weeks)Seminaries and Practices Structure •Bones

and after short break……

WE START

© David Kachlík 30.9.2014