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Module 11 Slide 1 of 19 WHO - EDM
Basic Principles of GMP
Materials
Part One Section 13
Module 11 Slide 2 of 19 WHO - EDM
Materials
Objectives To review specific requirements for each type of material:
Starting materials Packaging materials Intermediate and bulk products Finished products Rejected and recovered materials Recalled products Returned goods Reagents and culture media Reference standards Waste materials Miscellaneous materials.
To examine (in groups) the problems associated with materials, and how to overcome them.
Module 11 Slide 3 of 19 WHO - EDM
Materials
Principle Objective of the pharmaceutical manufacturer:
produce finished products combination of materials
Materials combined: active pharmaceutical ingredients auxiliary materials(excipients) packaging materials
Special attention
Module 11 Slide 4 of 19 WHO - EDM
Part One 13.2–13.3
Materials
General requirements for materials All incoming materials and finished products:
quarantined after receipt, – until released for use– distribution
stored– under appropriate conditions– orderly fashion (batch segregation)– materials management– stock rotation (FIFO or EEFO))
Module 11 Slide 5 of 19 WHO - EDM
Part One 13.4–13.7
Materials
Starting Materials – I Purchasing
Suppliers
Consignment: integrity seal order delivery note supplier’s labels
Cleaned and labelled
Module 11 Slide 6 of 19 WHO - EDM
Part One 13.8–13.11
Materials
Starting Materials – II Damaged containers
Different batches in one consignment
Starting material label: name and internal code batch number(s), (supplier and manufacturer on
receipt) status expiry date or re-test date
Sampled containers identified
Module 11 Slide 7 of 19 WHO - EDM
Materials
Examples of Labelling of Starting Materials
Name ofMaterial and/ orinternal codeControl/Batch No.
StatusQuarantined/Released/Rejected
(Colors may be used)Expiry date orretest dateDate Signature
Module 11 Slide 8 of 19 WHO - EDM
Part One 13.12–13.15
Materials
Starting Materials – III Use only released material
Dispensing: designated persons written procedure accurately weighed clean, labelled containers
Independent checks material and weight
Dispensed material: kept together and labelled
Module 11 Slide 9 of 19 WHO - EDM
Part One 13.16–13.20
Materials
Packaging materials I Primary and printed materials:
as for starting materials– purchasing, handling and control
No unauthorized access
Storage and transport avoid mix-ups issue and return: SOP
Module 11 Slide 10 of 19 WHO - EDM
Part One 13.16–13.20
Materials
Packaging materials II
Specific reference number for batch or consignment
Packaging department checks: quantity, identity and conformity
Outdated or obsolete material
Module 11 Slide 11 of 19 WHO - EDM
Part One 13.21–13.22
Materials
Intermediate and bulk products
Appropriate conditions
Purchased: as starting materials
Module 11 Slide 12 of 19 WHO - EDM
Part One 13.23–13.24
Materials
Finished products
Quarantine until released
Storage conditions
Evaluation and documentation product release
Module 11 Slide 13 of 19 WHO - EDM
Part One 13.25–13.28
Materials
Rejected and recovered materials
Rejected materials Clearly marked Stored separately in restricted areas Action
Reprocessing: exceptional procedure and records batch number additional testing
Module 11 Slide 14 of 19 WHO - EDM
Part One 13.25–13.28
Materials
Rejected and recovered materials
Recovery: prior authorization additional testing
Module 11 Slide 15 of 19 WHO - EDM
Part One 13.29–13.30
Materials
Recalled products and returned goods Recalled products:
identified stored separately access controlled fate
Returned goods: SOP: decision regarding the fate nature of product, storage conditions history, time lapse records
Module 11 Slide 16 of 19 WHO - EDM
Part One 13.31–13.33
MaterialsReagents and culture media
Recorded upon receipt or preparation
Reagents: preparation in accordance with SOP label:
– concentration, standardisation factor, shelf-life, date that re-standardisation is due, storage conditions
– signed and dated
Culture media: positive and negative controls
Module 11 Slide 17 of 19 WHO - EDM
Part One 13.34–13.37
MaterialsReference standards
Official reference standards use only as per monograph storage
Reference standards prepared by the producer: tested, released stored in same way as official reference standards
Secondary or working standards: appropriate checks and tests regular intervals based on official reference standards
Module 11 Slide 18 of 19 WHO - EDM
Part One 13.38–13.40
Materials
Waste materials and miscellaneous materials
Waste materials proper and safe storage toxic and flammable materials
– separate, enclosed, as per legislation not allowed to accumulate
– collected for safe disposal– regular intervals
Miscellaneous rodenticides, insecticides, sanitizing material contamination risks