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Model Predictive Control for Hybrid Dynamical Systems Berk Altın ? , Ricardo Sanfelice ? , Francesco Ferrante ?? , Mohamed Maghenem ? , Sean Phillips ??? ? University of California, Santa Cruz, USA ?? Universit´ e Grenoble Alpes, France ??? Air Force Research Lab, USA —– Pre-conference workshop at the 2019 IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, Nice, France —– December 10, 2019 * * L HYBRID SYSTEMS LABORATORY S Altın, Sanfelice, Ferrante, Maghenem, Phillips - UCSC, UGA, AFRL - 1/4

Model Predictive Control for Hybrid Dynamical …...2019/12/10  · 1.Introduce a seemingly simple but powerful class of hybrid systems, and demonstrate its I modeling capabilities;

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Page 1: Model Predictive Control for Hybrid Dynamical …...2019/12/10  · 1.Introduce a seemingly simple but powerful class of hybrid systems, and demonstrate its I modeling capabilities;

Model Predictive Control for HybridDynamical Systems

Berk Altın?, Ricardo Sanfelice?, Francesco Ferrante??,Mohamed Maghenem?, Sean Phillips???

? University of California, Santa Cruz, USA?? Universite Grenoble Alpes, France? ? ? Air Force Research Lab, USA

—–Pre-conference workshop at the

2019 IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, Nice, France—–

December 10, 2019*

*

LHYBRID SYSTEMS LABORATORY

S

Altın, Sanfelice, Ferrante, Maghenem, Phillips - UCSC, UGA, AFRL - 1/4

Page 2: Model Predictive Control for Hybrid Dynamical …...2019/12/10  · 1.Introduce a seemingly simple but powerful class of hybrid systems, and demonstrate its I modeling capabilities;

Hybrid Dynamics are Ubiquitous

Altın, Sanfelice, Ferrante, Maghenem, Phillips - UCSC, UGA, AFRL - 2/4

q

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d

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vc

Hybrid dynamics also arise due to hysteresis, mode switching,supervisory control, decision making, network-based estima-tion, event/self-triggered control, multirate sampling...

y0

y1

y2

y3 = Γ((x3)init, y2, ν3)

Position (Time)

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Page 3: Model Predictive Control for Hybrid Dynamical …...2019/12/10  · 1.Introduce a seemingly simple but powerful class of hybrid systems, and demonstrate its I modeling capabilities;

Objectives of the Workshop

1. Introduce a seemingly simple but powerful class of hybridsystems, and demonstrate itsI modeling capabilities;

I connections to other frameworks;

I analysis-synthesis tools.

2. Introduce model predictive control (MPC) framework forthese systems — a new and active area of research — andI reveal the key steps in carrying over MPC methodologies to

this setting;

I demonstrate these steps on relevant applications;

I discuss challenges and open problems.

Altın, Sanfelice, Ferrante, Maghenem, Phillips - UCSC, UGA, AFRL - 3/4

Page 4: Model Predictive Control for Hybrid Dynamical …...2019/12/10  · 1.Introduce a seemingly simple but powerful class of hybrid systems, and demonstrate its I modeling capabilities;

Objectives of the Workshop

1. Introduce a seemingly simple but powerful class of hybridsystems, and demonstrate itsI modeling capabilities;

I connections to other frameworks;

I analysis-synthesis tools.

2. Introduce model predictive control (MPC) framework forthese systems — a new and active area of research — andI reveal the key steps in carrying over MPC methodologies to

this setting;

I demonstrate these steps on relevant applications;

I discuss challenges and open problems.

Altın, Sanfelice, Ferrante, Maghenem, Phillips - UCSC, UGA, AFRL - 3/4

Page 5: Model Predictive Control for Hybrid Dynamical …...2019/12/10  · 1.Introduce a seemingly simple but powerful class of hybrid systems, and demonstrate its I modeling capabilities;

Agenda

8:40-9:40 Introduction to Hybrid Dynamical Systems:Modeling, Examples, Asymptotic StabilityI Presenters: Francesco Ferrante, Sean Phillips

9:40-10:00 Background on Hybrid Model Predictive Control:Models, Methods, and Open QuestionsI Presenter: Ricardo Sanfelice

10:00-10:30 Overview of Model Predictive Control for HybridDynamical SystemsI Presenter: Berk Altın

— Coffee Break —

10:50-12:00 Model Predictive Control for Hybrid DynamicalSystems: Feasibility, Value Function Properties,Lyapunov Stability AnalysisI Presenter: Berk Altın

Altın, Sanfelice, Ferrante, Maghenem, Phillips - UCSC, UGA, AFRL - 4/4

Page 6: Model Predictive Control for Hybrid Dynamical …...2019/12/10  · 1.Introduce a seemingly simple but powerful class of hybrid systems, and demonstrate its I modeling capabilities;

Agenda

1:00-1:30 Control Lyapunov Functions for Hybrid MPCI Presenter: Ricardo Sanfelice

1:30-2:15 Forward Invariance Tools for Hybrid MPCI Presenter: Mohamed Maghenem

2:15-3:00 Evaluating the Cost of Hybrid MPC withoutComputingI Presenter: Francesco Ferrante

— Coffee Break —

3:20-4:20 Discretizing Hybrid Dynamical Systems to Solve theHybrid MPC ProblemI Presenter: Berk Altın

4:20-5:00 Hybrid MPC ApplicationsI Presenter: Ricardo Sanfelice, Mohamed Maghenem, Francesco

Ferrante

5:00-5:30 Open Problems and Concluding RemarksI Presenters: Ricardo Sanfelice, Berk Altın

Altın, Sanfelice, Ferrante, Maghenem, Phillips - UCSC, UGA, AFRL - 4/4