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Model-based Analysis & Engineering of Novel Architectures for Dependable Electric Vehicles Dr Henrik Lönn Volvo Technology Gothenburg, Sweden [email protected]

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Model-based Analysis & Engineering of Novel Architectures for

Dependable Electric Vehicles

Dr Henrik Lönn

Volvo Technology

Gothenburg, [email protected]

Architecture Description LanguageAn information model that captures engineering information in a standardized way

Capture Specifications of Automotive Electronic Systems

Background

System Specifications - State of Practice

� Formats and specification styles are informal

� Formats and specification styles are textual

� Formats and specification styles are company

specific

� Formats and specification styles vary over time

� Different tools and approaches depending on

Domain

3MAENAD Overview. Henrik Lönn, Volvo Technology

SystemModel

AnalysisLevel

DesignLevel

ImplementationLevel

En

vir

on

me

nt

Mo

de

l

FunctionalAnalysisArchitecture

FunctionalDesignArchitecture

AUTOSAR

Application SW

VehicleLevel

AUTOSAR Basic

SW

AUTOSAR

HW

HardwareDesignArchitecture

Va

ria

bil

ity

Re

qu

ire

me

nts

TechnicalFeatureModel

De

pe

nd

ab

ilit

y

Tim

ing

Extensions …

Data exchange over ports Allocation

EAST-ADL+AUTOSAR Representation

Featuresof the vehicle

Abstract functions

Hardware topology, concrete functions, allocation to nodes

Software Architectureas represented by AUTOSAR

<<Realize>>

4MAENAD Overview. Henrik Lönn, Volvo Technology

EAST-ADL Elements

�EAST-ADL Metamodel

�UML2 Profile

�XSD Schema

�EAST-ADL Methodology

�EAST-ADL Tooling�EATOP Eclipse Platform

�Papyrus UML

�Vendor Tools(MentorGraphics VSA, Arcticus Rubus, MetaCase ME+, Systemite SystemWeaver, ...)

5MAENAD Overview. Henrik Lönn, Volvo Technology

EAST-ADL vs AUTOSAR

EAST-ADLFor Features, Functional Architecture and Topology

AUTOSARFor Software Architecture and Execution Platform

6MAENAD Overview. Henrik Lönn, Volvo Technology

AUTOSAR

EAST-ADL

2000

EAST-EEA ATESST ATESST2

SAFE

CESAR

TIMMO2

TIMMO

ADAMS

EDONA

MAENAD

EAST-ADL Association

20102005

EAST-ADL EAST-ADL2 EAST-ADL 2.1 EAST-ADL 2.x

UML2SYSMLAADL

AUTOSAR

EAST-ADL

EEA AILUML2TitusSYSMLAADL

EATOP Platform

MAENAD Overview. Henrik Lönn, Volvo Technology 7

MAENAD Project: maenad.eu

MAENAD Overview. Henrik Lönn, Volvo Technology 8

OEMs: Volvo Technolgoy, Centro Recherche FIAT

Suppliers: Continental, Delphi/Mecel, 4S Group

Tools: MetaCase, Pulse-AR, Systemite

Research: CEA LIST, KTH, TU Berlin, U Hull

SE, IT

DE, SE, IT

FI, SE, FR

FR, SE, DE, UK

Kind: FP7 STREP

Budget: 4 MEUR

Duration: 2011-2013

Coordinator: Henrik Lönn, Volvo Technology

Model-based Analysis & Engineering of Novel Architectures for Dependable Electric Vehicles

Purpose: Refine EAST-ADL Language, tools and methodology

to support Electrical Vehicle development

Motivation

� Electrical Vehicle development and ISO 26262

require adequate engineering support

� Collaborative character of automotive industry

makes standards necessary also for

specifications

MAENAD Overview. Henrik Lönn, Volvo Technology 9

Objectives

Refine EAST-ADL Language, Tools and Methodology to

� Assist the safety process defined in the ISO 26262 safety

standard

� Provide effective prediction of quality attributes

(dependability and performance)

� Provide tool support for the automated

exploration of design spaces

(dependability, performance and cost

optimization).

MAENAD Overview. Henrik Lönn, Volvo Technology 10

Milestones

WP2 Needs and Methodology

WP 3 Modelling and Analysis Concepts

WP 4 Language Definition

WP 5 Tooling

WP6 Examples and Assessment

WP1 Management

WP7 Dissemination and Exploitation

Sept 2010 Sept 2013

MS1 MS2 MS3 MS4 MS5 MS6 MS7 MS8

Project Start Baseline Case Study Language Methodology

Analysis and

Optimization Finalization Project End

MAENAD Overview. Henrik Lönn, Volvo Technology 11

Project Deliveries

� Methodology for EAST-ADL

in the context of FEV.

� EAST-ADL Language

� EAST-ADL UML profile

� XML exchange format

� Modelling and Analysis

Tools

Li Ion Accu

charger

Power Elec...

EVC

AFFP

Electric Machine

Cooling Unit

HECU

RBS/SBA

ITS

ITS

ITS

ITS

RLS

Front ...

Wind...

USM

Park aid

MicroAut...

BCM

HMI-ECU

Gateway

Radio HVAC-...

eMotio...

FPK

DCM

Antenna-mo...

Auto LinQ

Gears

Mai...

Charging recept...

HVJB

SBW

PTC He...

Maintenance Switch

ev CAN

Accu_HV Accu_Interlock out

Accu_Interlock in

obc_P-CAN

obc_HV line

PE_P-CAN

PE_HV line

PE_pilot line

PE_phases

PE_exictation

EPF 2-4

CAN VEH

brake open

CAN ETS

brake closed

main relay

Pedal Position Sensor 1

gears

Pedal Position Sensor 2

-

AFFP_P CAN

AFFP_Pedal travel signal 2

AFFP_Pedal travel signal 1

HVIL conductor (Stator)

EMachine_phases

EMachine_HV in

EV EMR X61/L38

HECU_P-CAN

C-CAN

SBA_P CAN

pedal angle sensor

-

-

-

-

LIN_1_D

LIN_1_E

LIN_2_D

Inter System-CAN -

-

CF-CAN

I-CAN

CF-CAN

LIN_2_D

Inter System-CAN

LIN_1_D

LIN_1_E

-

Ethernet Cluster

Ethernet_AutoBoard_1

BA_AutoBoard_0

I-CAN

Inter System-CAN

C-CAN

I-CAN

M-CAN

P-CAN

D-CAN

D-Ethernet E1

M-CAN

-

I-CAN

BA_eMotion Skin_1

BA_eMotion Skin_1

I-CAN

CF-CAN

-

BA_Antenna-module_2

BA_Antenna-module_3

I-CAN

Ethernet

USB_eMotion Skin

-

P-R-N-D HMI

MR_Kl 87 -

Three phases to obc -

HVJB_obc in

HVJB_Pilot signal out

HVJB_Pilot signal in

HVJB_Accu in

HVJB_Heater

HVJB_PE out

-

-

SBW_P CAN -

-

Heat_400V in -

MSwitch_HV in

MSwitch_to HVJB

MSwitch_Pilot out

MSwitch_Pilot in

-

-

RF:K-Line

GPS:K-Line

HMI:USB

HVJB - PE:HV line

12

EAST-ADL Association

� Non-profit, non-governmental organization

� Assist and promote the development and application of the EAST-ADL.

� The EAST-ADL Association will stipulate the content of new versions of the EAST-ADL language.

� The EAST-ADL Association has no fees or funds, and each member carry any costs for contributing.

� Membership is open to individuals and organizations

� 50 members: OEMs, Suppliers, Tool Vendors, Institutes, Academia

13MAENAD Overview. Henrik Lönn, Volvo Technology

Finally…

� A Specification is a core asset – Shall not be tool specific

� EAST-ADL is an open, AUTOSAR-compliant representation for specifying embedded systems

� Shared ontology/terminology across companies and domains

� EAXML exchange format to secure tool interoperability

� Allows joint efforts on methodology, modelling and tools

� Supports several aspecs (timing, variability, behavior, V&V, etc. through extensions)

� EATOP open tool platform for EAST-ADL tool development

� EAST-ADL Association directs EAST-ADL evolution

14MAENAD Overview. Henrik Lönn, Volvo Technology

15

W W W. E AS T- AD L . I N F O

MAENAD Overview. Henrik Lönn, Volvo Technology

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Joint Workshop on Representation-Methodology-Tools Berlin Sept 24-25 See www.maenad.eu

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