MIT8 02SC Quiz18 Sols

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    1

    Concept Question: Dipole in Field

    From rest, the coil above will:

    1. rotate clockwise, not move

    2. rotate counterclockwise, not move

    3. move to the right, not rotate

    4. move to the left, not rotate

    5. move in another direction, without rotating

    6. both move and rotate

    7. neither rotate nor move

    8. I dont know

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    Concept Question Answer: Dipole

    in Field

    Answer: 1. Coil will rotate clockwise (not move)

    No net force so no center of mass motion. BUT

    Magnetic dipoles rotate to align with externalfield (think compass)

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    Concept Question: Dipole in

    Helmholtz

    A randomly aligned dipole at the center of a

    Helmholtz coil will feel:1. a force but not a torque

    2. a torque but not a force

    3. both a torque and a force4. neither force nor torque

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    Concept Question Answer: Dipole

    in Helmholtz

    The Helmholtz coil makes a UNIFORM FIELD

    Dipole feels only torque (need gradient for F)

    Answer: 2. a torque but not a force

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    P19-5

    Concept Question: Moving in

    Helmholtz

    When moving through the above field profile, a

    dipole will:1. Never rotate

    2. Rotate once

    3. Rotate twice

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    Concept Question Answer: Moving

    in Helmholtz

    The dipole is always aligned with the fieldso it will never rotate

    Answer: 1. The dipole will never rotate

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    Concept Question: Field Strength

    A

    B

    C

    Where is the pictured field the strongest?

    1. A

    2. B

    3. C

    4. I dont know

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    Concept Q. Answer: Field Strength

    Answer: 3. The field is the strongest at C

    Line density is proportional to field strength

    A

    B

    C

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    Concept Question: Dipole in Field

    The current carrying coil above will feel a net force

    1. upwards

    2. downwards

    3. of zero

    4. I dont know

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    Concept Q. Answer: Dipole in Field

    Answer: 2. Feels downward force

    The I ds x B forces shown produce a net

    downward force

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    Concept Question: Dipole in Field

    The current carrying coil above will feel a net force1. upwards

    2. downwards

    3. of zero

    4. I dont know

    C t Q A Di l i Fi ld

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    Concept Q. Answer: Dipole in Field

    Answer: 2. The coil feels a force downMany ways to know this:

    I ds x B forces

    Energy (aligned seeks high B) Equivalent bar magnets

    S

    N

    S

    N

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    Concept Question: Free Dipoles

    If a number of dipoles are randomly

    scattered through space, after a while they

    1. Attract (move together)2. Repel (move apart)

    3. Basically stay put

    4. I dont know

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    Concept Q. Answer: Free Dipoles

    Answer: 1. Free Dipoles Attract

    Torque on dipole aligns it with the local field Dipole then moves toward stronger field

    closer to another dipole

    Link to Shockwave

    http://web.mit.edu/viz/EM/visualizations/electrostatics/ForcesTorquesOnDipoles/DipolesShock/DipolesShock.htmhttp://web.mit.edu/viz/EM/visualizations/electrostatics/ForcesTorquesOnDipoles/DipolesShock/DipolesShock.htm
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    MIT OpenCourseWarehttp://ocw.mit.edu

    8.02SC Physics II: Electricity and Magnetism

    Fall 2010

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