Minor Project Report on Kingfisher-Airlines

7/30/2019 Minor Project Report on Kingfisher-Airlines

1/68

RYAL@K] Y@RAY]

AC

G []PMV AJ DFCNJF[H@Y GFYEFC@[

[PIOF]]@M FC RGY]FGE JPEJFEEO@C] AJ ]H@Y@WPFY@O@C] JAY ]H@ G^GYM AJ ]H@ M@NY@@AJ IGKH@EAY AJ IP[FC@[[ GMOFCF[]YG]FAC9277-7=

Pcm`r th` Nufmgck` aj< [uioftt`m iy77

O[F IIG (N`c`rge) 9cm [hfjt;rm [`o`st`r

Oghgrglg [urgloge Fcstftut`

K-=, Lgcgdpurf, C`w M`ehf-772208


2/68

[]PM@C][ M@KE Y ]FAC

]hfs fs ta k`rtfjy thgt F hgv` kaope`t`m thfs Rral`kt tfte`m G

[]PMV AJ DFCNJF[H@Y GFYEFC@[ ucm`r th` nufmgck` ajMY. GCF]G [HGYOG fc pgrtfge juejfeeo`ct aj th`

r`qufrò`ct aj th` gwgrm aj m`nr`` aj Igkhèar aj Iusfc`ssGmofcfstrgtfac gt Oghgrglg [urgloge Fcstftut`, Mèhf. ]hfs fsgc arfnfcge pf`k` aj ward gcm F hgv` cat suioftt`m ft `gref`r

ès`wh`r`.

Mgt`< 90-72-79 GOF] DPOGY LGFC

Regk`< C@^ M@EHF YAEE. CA. 2;797927>77


3/68

K@Y]FJFKG]@ JYAO ]H@ NPFM@]hfs fs ta k`rtfjy thgt th` pral`kt tfte`m G []PMV AJ

DFCNJF[H@Y GFYEFC@[ fs gc gkgmòfk ward mac` iy GOF]DPOGY LGFC suioftt`m fc th` pgrtfge juejfeeo`ct aj th`r`qufrò`ct jar th` gwgrm aj th` m`nr`` aj Igkhèar aj Iusfc`ssGmofcfstrgtfac jrao Oghgrglg [urgloge Fcstftut`, K-=,LGCGDRPYF, Mèhf, ucm`r oy nufmgck` & mfr`ktfac. ]a th` i`st ajoy dcawe`mn` gcm ièf`j th` mgtg & fcjarogtfac pr`s`ct`m iy hfo fcth` pral`kt hgs cat i``c suioftt`m `gref`r.

MY. GCF]G [HGYOG

O[F


4/68

GKDCAÊ@MN@O@C]Jfrst aj gee, F wauem efd` ta `xpr`ss oy thgcds ta Rraj. G\GM. [.KHHFEEGY (Mfr`ktar, O[F) jar nfvfcn o` sukh g wacm`rjueappartucfty ta wfm`c th` harfzacs aj oy dcawe`mn`.

Fc ca sogee o`gsur`s, F wauem gesa efd` ta nrgt`jueey thgcd ta geethas` wha ngv` o` kacstruktfv` sunn`stfacs jar th` fopravò`ct ajgee th` gsp`kt règt`m ta thfs pral`kt.

Fc pgrtfkuegr, F wauem efd` ta thgcd MY. GCF]G [HGYOG,oyr`s`grkh nufm` jar h`r vgeugie` sunn`stfacs gcm nufmgck`.

F gesa aw` g m``p s`cs` aj nrgtftum` ta ath`r jgkuety oòi`rs jarth`fr kactfcuaus `ckaurgnò`ct.

M`spft` gee `jjarts, F hgv` ca mauit thgt `rrar gcm aiskurftf`s rògfcthgt s``c ta gjjefkt gee r`s`grkh pral`kt gcm jar whfkh F go kuepgie`.

GOF] DPOGY LGFC

Yaee. Ca.< 2;797927>77


5/68

]gie` aj kact`ct

Khgpt`r 7 Fctramuktfac

7.7 @x`kutfv` suoogry

7.9 Ail`ktfv`

Khgpt`r 9 Y`s`grkh O`thamaeany

Khgpt`r ; Karpargt` Av`rvf`w

;.7 Kaopgcys Rrajfe`;.9 Hfstary;.; Rramukts gcm [`rvfk`s;.= Ajjfk`sGt Negck`

Khgpt`r = Mgtg Gcgeysfs

Khgpt`r 0 Kackeusfac gcm [unn`stfacs

Khgpt`r : Efoftgtfacs

Khgpt`r > Ifiefanrgphy

Khgpt`r 8 Gcc`xur`


6/68

Khgpt r 7

FC]YAMPK]FAC

7.7 @x`kutfv` [uoogry

]hfs pral`kt fs gc gtt`opt ta nfv` dcawe`mn` giaut Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s. Ft

gfos ta ogd` fts r`gm`r w`ee v`rs`m wfth `gkh gcm `v`ry gsp`kt aj

Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s.

Ft thraws efnht ac th` jaeeawfcn


7/68

0. Fc 0th

Khgpt`r yau wfee jfcm sao` aj th` efoftgtfacs aj pral`kt i`fcn jgk` iy

o`.

:. Fc :thKhgpt`r yau wfee jfcm th` vgrfaus saurk`s F r`j`rr`m jar ngth`rfcn

fcjarogtfac.

>. Fc >th Khgpt`r yau wfee jfcm th` efst aj gee th` eft`rgtur` thgt F hgv`

gttgkh`m.

]hfs pral`kt fs av`rgee gc gtt`opt ta ogd` yau gwgr` ar ta kav`r `v`ry

passfie` gsp`kt aj Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s fc Fcmfg gcm graucm th` warem.

7.9 Ail`ktfv`s

]h` ogfc ail`ktfv`s aj th` stumy aj thfs pral`kt gr`

]a stumy th` nrawth gcm `xpgcsfac aj Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s.

]a stumy th` struktur` gcm wardfcns aj Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s.

]a kaopgr` Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s wfth ath`r Gfrefc`s.

]a ucm`rstgcm th` gttftum` tawgrms th` s`rvfk`s aj Dfcnjfsh`rGfrefc`s.

]a stumy th` gkhf`v`o`cts aj Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s.

]a dcaw th` fopartgct gsp`kt aj Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s.


8/68

Khgpt r 9

Y`s`grkh O thamaeany

O`gcfcn aj Y`s`grkh

Y`mogc gcm Oary m`jfc` r`s`grkh gs g systòfz`m `jjart ta ngfc c`w

dcawe`mn`. [ao` pàpe` kacsfm`r r`s`grkh gs g oavò`ct, g oavò`ct

jrao th` dcawc ta th` ucdcawc.

Y`s`grkh fs gc gkgmòfk gktfvfty gcm gs sukh th` t`ro shauem i` us`m fc g

t`khcfkge s`cs`. Gkkarmfcn ta Kefjjarm âamy, r`s`grkh kaoprfs`s m`jfcfcngcm r`m`jfcfcn praieòs, jarouegtfcn hypath`sfs ar sunn`st`m saeutfacs4

kaee`ktfcn, arngcfzfcn gcm `vgeugtfcn mgtg4 ogdfcn m`muktfacs gcm

r`gkhfcn kackeusfacs4 gcm gt egst kgr`jueey t`stfcn th` kackeusfacs ta

m`t`rofc` wh`th`r th`y jft th` jarouegtfcn hypath`sfs.

Ail`ktfv`s aj Y`s`grkh

]h` purpas` aj r`s`grkh fs ta mfskav`r gcsw`rs ta qu`stfacs thraunh th`

gppefkgtfac aj skf`ctfjfk prak`mur`s. ]h` ogfc gfo aj r`s`grkh fs ta jfcm

aut th` truth whfkh fs hfmm`c gcm whfkh hgs cat i``c mfskav`r`m gs y`t.

]haunh `gkh r`s`grkh stumy hgs fts awc sp`kfjfk purpas` iut th` r`s`grkh

ail`ktfv`s kgc i` efst`m fcta g cuoi`r aj iragm kgt`narf`s, gs jaeeawfcn


9/68

;. ]a m`t`rofc` th` jr`qu`cky wfth whfkh sao`thfcn akkurs ar wfth

whfkh ft fs gssakfgt`m wfth sao`thfcn ès`. [tumf`s wfth thfs ail`kt fc vf`w

gr` dcawc gs mfgncastfk r`s`grkh stumf`s.

Y`s`grkh O`thamaeany

Y`s`grkh o`thamaeany fs g wgy ta systògtfkgeey saev` th` r`s`grkh

praieò. Ft ogy i` ucm`rstaam gs g skf`ck` aj stumyfcn haw r`s`grkh fs

mac` skf`ctfjfkgeey. Fc ft w` stumy th` vgrfaus st`ps thgt gr` n`c`rgeey

gmapt`m iy g r`s`grkh`r fc stumyfcn hfs r`s`grkh praieò geacn wfth th`

eanfk i`hfcm thò. Ft fs c`k`ssgry jar th` r`s`grkh`r ta dcaw cat acey th`

r`s`grkh o`thams ar t`khcfqu`s iut gesa th` o`thamaeany.

Mgtg [aurk`

]h` mgtg kgc i` kaee`kt`m jrao twa saurk`s, f.`. Rrfogry gcm [`kacmgry. F

hgv` kaee`kt`m th` `ctfr` mgtg aj thfs pral`kt ac Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s jrao

[@KACMGYV [APYK@[ efd` wìsft`s, iaads, c`wspgp`rs gcm

ogngzfc`s.

Y`s`grkh O`thamaeany fcvaev`s r`s`grkh pegc thgt hgs jaeeawfcn oglar

st`ps. Fc Luc-2>, ft mrgogtfkgeey fckr`gs`m fts fcjeu`ck` fc

th` ogrd`t wfth th` gkqufsftfac aj g 9:%

shgr`haemfcn fc Fcmfgs egrn`st EKK, Gfr M`kkgc, jar gppraxfogtèy

P[M7;2 ofeefac, gcm gc ap`c ajj`r jar g jurth`r 92%. ]hraunh skh`mue`

kaarmfcgtfac gcm lafct ap`rgtfacs fc nraucm hgcmefcn, trgfcfcn, gcm


14/68

ogfct`cgck`, th` kgrrf`rs gr` pral`ktfcn gccuge kast sgvfcns aj av`r

P[M>2 ofeefac.

]h`r` wfee gesa i` nr`gt`r kaarmfcgtfac i`tw``c th` twa irgcms, wfth GfrM`kkgc ta gmapt th` Dfcnjfsh`r fogn` fc fts eana gcm ta swftkh ta g r`m,

rgth`r thgc g ieu` kaeaur skhò`. ]h` kaoifc`m Dfcnjfsh`r/M`kkgc nraup

hgs g ogrd`t shgr` aj lust av`r ;2% gcm g pramukt rgcn` spgccfcn jrao

th` prfk`-s`csftfv`, jfrst-tfo` jey`r, ta th` hfnh yfèm iusfc`ss trgvè`r,

ogdfcn ft ac` aj th` d`y pfeegrs aj th` gfrefc` fcmustry.

]h` gfrefc` whfkh stgrt`m fts ap`rgtfac ac6thOgy9220,jaeeawfcn th` e`gs`

aj = Gfrius G;92 gfrkrgjt. Gs aj Luey 922>, Dfcnjfsh`r ap`rgt`s acey ac

mao`stfk raut`s, haw`v`r ft hgs gccauck`m pegcs ta stgrt jefnhts ta th`

P[G wfth Gfrius G;82 gfrkrgjt. ]h` gfrefc` fs awc`m iy th` Pcft`m

I`v`rgn`s Nraup ucm`r th` e`gm`rshfp aj Zflgy Ogeeyg (whfkh gesa awcs

th` papuegr Fcmfgc i``r aj th` sgo` cgo`). ]h` gfrefc` praofs`s ta suft

th` c``ms aj gfr trgvèe`rs gcm ta pravfm` r`gsacgie` gfr jgr`s. Dfcnjfsh`r

Gfrefc`s' ogfc "euxury" kaopac`ct fs fts Fc-Jefnht @ct`rtgfco`ct [ystò,

g jfrst goacn Fcmfgc gfrefc`s. ]h` gfrefc`rs fc-jefnht Oaife` Rhac` gcm

Fct`rc`t [`rvfk`s wfee i` pravfm`m iy AcGfr stgrtfcn 9228 jar eacnhgue

jefnhts
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/May_9http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/May_9http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/May_9http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2005http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A320http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A380http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Beverages_Grouphttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Beverages_Grouphttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vijay_Mallyahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingfisher_(beer)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OnAirhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OnAirhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingfisher_(beer)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vijay_Mallyahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Beverages_Grouphttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Beverages_Grouphttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A380http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A320http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2005http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/May_9


15/68

Pcft`m Ir`w`rf`s Nraup

Pcft`m Ir`w`rf`s Nraup, igs`m fc Igcngear`, fs th` warem's 9cm egrn`st

ir`w`r gcm th` egrn`st fc Fcmfg. ]h` kaopgcy ogrd`ts oast aj fts i``r

ucm`r th` Dfcnjfsh`r irgcm gcm hgs gesa eguckh`m Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s,g

mao`stfk gfrefc` s`rvfk` fc Fcmfg. ]h` PI Nraup (Pcft`m Ir`w`rf`s)

Nraup fs g ouetf-jgk`t`m kacneao`rgt` wfth iusfc`ss fct`r`sts fc I`v`rgn`

Gekahae, Rhgrogkùtfkges, O`mfg, Fct`rcgtfacge ]rgmfcn, Gvfgtfac,

J`rtfefz`r, Y`s`grkh & M`vèapo`ct, gcm Fcjrgstruktur` M`vèapo`ct.

]h` nraup fs h`gm`m iy Mr.Zflgy Ogeeyg wha fs gesa g oòi`r aj th`

Fcmfgc Rgrefgo`ct.Pcft`m Ir`w`rf`s caw hgs g c`gr-oacapaey av`r th`

Fcmfgc ir`wfcn ogrd`t, thgcds ta fts r`k`ct tgdàv`r aj th` rfvge [hgw-

^geegk` kaopgcy. ]h` nraup awcs th` O`cmakfca Ir`wfcn Kaopgcy fc

th` Pcft`m [tgt`s.

Hfstary

]h` PI Nraup wgs jaucm`m iy g [katsogc, ]haogs E`fshogc fc 780>.

]h` Nraup taad fts fcftfge e`ssacs fc ogcujgkturfcn i``r jrao [auth

Fcmfgc igs`mIrftfshir`w`rf`s.Gt th` gn` aj 99,Zfttge Ogeeyg wgs è`kt`m

gs th` kaopgcy's jfrst Fcmfgc mfr`ktar fc76=>.Gjt`r g y`gr, h` r`pegk`mY

N C Rrfk` gs th` khgfrogc aj th` kaopgcy.

Gjt`r Zfttge Ogeeyg's m`gth fc 768;, hfs sac Zflgy Ogeeyg gssuo`m th`

ogcte` aj th` nraup. Zflgy Ogeeyg fcmukt`m praj`ssfacge ogcgnò`ct gcm

kacsaefmgt`m th` Nraup fcta fcmfvfmuge ap`rgtfcn mfvfsfacs. Fc 7688, PI

Nraup gkqufr`m th` neaige I`rn`r Rgfcts Nraup wfth ap`rgtfcn kaopgcf`s
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangalorehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brewinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingfisher_Airlineshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vijay_Mallyahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Parliamenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shaw-Wallace&action=edithttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shaw-Wallace&action=edithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendocino_Brewing_Companyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scotlandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Leishman&action=edithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1857http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Irelandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brewerieshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vittal_Mallyahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1947http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=R_G_N_Price&action=edithttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=R_G_N_Price&action=edithttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/da/Ub_logo.gifhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=R_G_N_Price&action=edithttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=R_G_N_Price&action=edithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1947http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vittal_Mallyahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brewerieshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Irelandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1857http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Leishman&action=edithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scotlandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendocino_Brewing_Companyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shaw-Wallace&action=edithttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shaw-Wallace&action=edithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Parliamenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vijay_Mallyahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingfisher_Airlineshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brewinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangalore


16/68

gkrass jaur kactfc`cts. ]h` pgfcts iusfc`ss wgs mfv`st`m jar sfncfjfkgct

vgeu` fc 766:.

Gjt`r Fcmfg gmapt`m `kacaofk efi`rgefzgtfac fc 7667, th` PI Nraupm`kfm`m ta r`tgfc fct`r`sts fc acey thas` iusfc`ss`s thgt w`r` neaigeey

kaop`tftfv` gcm mfm cat m`p`cm upac jfskge tgrfjj prat`ktfac. ]amgy, PI

Nraup fs th` thfrm egrn`st ogcujgktur`r aj [pfrfts pramukts fc th` warem.

Fc 9220, th` Nraup `ct`r`m gvfgtfac s`ktar wfth th` eguckh aj Dfcnjfsh`r

Gfrefc`s Efoft`m. ^fth fc g shart tfo` th` gfrefc`s hgs kgptur`m gc

fopr`ssfv` ogrd`t shgr` gcm hgs `stgiefsh`m g cfkh` fm`ctfty jar ftsèj.

]h` Eana

]h`R`ngsus,whfkh fs th` syoiae aj th` Pcft`m Ir`w`rf`s, jfrst jaucm fts

pegk` gs th` Nraup eana fc76=2.]h`c, th`Hèegmfk hars`gssakfgt`m wfth

i``r gcm c`ktgr fc Nr``d oythaeany- kgrrf`m g i``r kgsd i`tw``c th`

wfcns, ast`csfiey i`kgus` i``r jaro`m th` kar` ap`rgtfacs aj th` Nraup.

Egt`r, th` i``r kgsd wgs ròav`m ta r`pr`s`ct th` Nraups ouetfjgk`t`m

ap`rgtfacs. Caw, ft fs lust th` R`ngsus.

Iusfc`ss Fct`r`sts aj PI Nraup


17/68

Rhgrogk`utfkges


18/68

Rr`s`ct Hfstary

[ge`s aj th` Pcft`m [pfrfts Etm. gr` `xp`kt`m ta `xk``m :2 ofeefac kgs`s

murfcn th` jfskge y`gr 9220-2: ogdfcn th` Nraup th` thfrm egrn`stogcujgktur`r aj[pfrfts pramukts fc th` warem. Fc gmmftfac, P[E fs ac` aj

acey thr`` fc th` warem ta awc s`v`c ofeefacgfr` irgcms gcm gt e`gst jfv`

irgcms rgt`m iy Mrfcds Fct`rcgtfacge,PD, ta i` goacnst th` t`c jgst`st

nrawfcn irgcms fc th` warem fc th`fr r`sp`ktfv` kgt`narf`s.

]h` PI Nraups Ir`wfcn @cfty - kgee`m Pcft`m Ir`w`rf`s Efoft`m (PIE) -

hgs gesa gssuo`m ucmfsput`m ogrd`t e`gm`rshfp wfth g cgtfacge ogrd`t

shgr` fc `xk`ss aj 02%. ]hraunh g prak`ss aj gnnr`ssfv` gkqufsftfac gcm

ogrd`t p`c`trgtfac, ]h` PI Nraup tamgy kactraes :2% aj th` tatge

ogcujgkturfcn kgpgkfty jar I``r fc Fcmfg. ]h` jegnshfp irgcm, Dfcnjfsh`r

fs caw saem fc av`r 09 kauctrf`s waremwfm` hgvfcn r`k`fv`m ogcy

gkkaegm`s jar fts qugefty.

]h` PI nraup fs gesa fcta ogcujgktur` aj J`rtfefz`rs. ]h` nraup kaopgcy

Ogcngear` Khòfkges gcm J`rtfefz`rs Efoft`m ( OKJ ) hgs jgktary gt

Rgcgoiur fcMgdshfcg Dgccgmg mfstrfkt aj Dgrcgtgdg.

Fc Gunust 922>, th` nraup ogm` g jfrst-aj-fts-dfcm o`mfg geefgck` jar th`

praoatfac aj CM]Z Naam ]fo`s, g efj`stye` tè`vfsfac khgccè ruc iy

CM]Z.

Jfcgckfges

Fc Luey 922>, Pcft`m Ir`w`rf`s Efoft`m r`part`m vaeuo` nrawth aj 7:.;%

kaopgr`m ta th` pr`vfaus y`gr.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distilled_beveragehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Drinks_International&action=edithttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mangalore_Chemicals_and_Fertilizers_Limited&action=edithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MCFhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panamburhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dakshina_Kannadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NDTVhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NDTVhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dakshina_Kannadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panamburhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MCFhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mangalore_Chemicals_and_Fertilizers_Limited&action=edithttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Drinks_International&action=edithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distilled_beverage


19/68

Av`rvf`wAur Zfsfac

]h` Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s jgofey wfee kacsfst`ctey mèfv`r g sgj`, vgeu`-igs`m

gcm `claygie` trgvè `xp`rf`ck` ta gee aur nu`sts.

Aur Zgeu`s

[gj`ty

]hfs fs aur av`rrfmfcn vgeu`. Fc aur efc` aj iusfc`ss, th`r` fs ca

kaopraofs`.

[`rvfk`

^` gr` gee fc th` haspftgefty iusfc`ss4 w` oust gewgys s``d ta s`rv` aur

nu`sts gcm ngfc th`fr trust, naamwfee gcm eaygety.

Hgppfc`ss

^` s``d ta iufem gc arngcfsgtfac wfth pàpe` wha khaas` ta i` hgppy, gcm

wfee `cm`gvaur ta fcjeu`ck` aur nu`sts gcm ka-ward`rs ta i` hgppy taa.

]`goward

^` wfee sukk``m ar jgfe gs g t`go. @gkh ac` aj us oust r`sp`kt aur

kaee`gnu`s r`ngrme`ss aj th`fr rgcd, gcm w` oust ward tan`th`r ta `csur`

aur outuge sukk`ss.

Gkkauctgifefty

@gkh ac` aj us wfee i` hèm gkkauctgie` jar th` sukk`ssjue `x`kutfac aj aur

mutf`s, kaoofto`cts gcm aiefngtfacs, gcm w` wfee strfv` ta e`gm iy `xgope`.


20/68

^hy Gvfgtfac1

^hgt negmm`c`m Mr. Zflgy Ogeeyg oust hgv` i``c g Kgifc`t m`kfsfac ac

^`mc`smgy, Aktai`r 92, 922=, whfkh hfd`m th` p`roftt`m jar`fnc mfr`kt

fcv`sto`ct (JMF) efoft fc mao`stfk gfrefc`s ta =6% jrao th` `xfstfcn =2%.

]hfs oav` fs `xp`kt`m ta h`ep je`mnefcn gfrefc`s efd` Dfcnjfsh`r gcm Gfr

M`kkgc. L`t gcm [ghgrg eaiif`m tfee th` egst, sao` paeftfkge pgrtf`s (e`jtfsts)

trf`m ta oummy th` wgt`rs, iut th` sdf`s w`r` ap`cfcn up gcm Mr. Ogeeyg

hgm kgus` jar kh``r. ]h` ian`y aj cgtfacge s`kurfty kack`rcs rgfs`m iy th`

L`t-[ghgrg kgrt`e jgfe`m. Oar` thgc th` 6% hfd`, th` m`kfsfac gesa sfncge`m

ta mao`stfk gfrefc`s gcm jar`fnc fcv`stars thgt th` nav`rco`ct wgs s`rfaus

ac gvfgtfac r`jaro.

[tgrtfcn g eaw kast gfrefc` fs cat th` oast mfjjfkuet pgrt, i`kgus` ta stgrt g

eaw kast s`rvfk` wfth cgtfac wfm` ap`rgtfacs,

Gssuofcn thgt th` gfrpegc`s gr` e`gs`m th` kast fs typfkgeey i`tw``c $92-=2oc4 m`p`cmfcn ac th` skge` aj ap`rgtfacs (g juee skge` kgrrf`r wfee c``m

fcv`sto`ct aj graucm $>2-82oc).

G r`nfacge s`rvfk` kgc i` stgrt`m gt g oukh eaw`r kast - graucm $72-70oc. Eaw kast kgrrf`rs kgc ir`gd `v`c fc g y`gr ar twa ar gt oast thr``. C`w gfrefc`s typfkgeey hgv` g oglar kast gmvgctgn`, `sp`kfgeey jar egiar,

av`r `stgiefsh`m (oastey stgt`-awc`m kgrrf`rs efd` Fcmfgc Gfrefc`s ar Gfr

Khfcg).

Gfr trgcspart fs th` aivfaus saeutfac jar oaifefty, fj jgr`s kgc i` d`pt eaw(gs kaopgr`m ta trgfc jgr`s).


21/68

^hy Fcmfg1

@v`ry Fcmfgc shauem jey. ]h`r` gr` gppraxfogtèy ac` ifeefac pàpe` &

acey giaut 2.20% aj thò jey. Fcmfg fs ;rm jgst`st nrawfcn mao`stfk gvfgtfac ogrd`t fc th` warem. (egst

y`gr nrawth wgs 9;% & wfee ogfctgfc 92% nrawth fc c`xt jfv` y`grs)

Fcmfgc [uikactfc`ct fs th` thfrm egrn`st ogrd`t jar c`w gfrkrgjt fc Gsfg,i`hfcm Khfcg (7>62) & Lgpgc (:=2).

Oar` gcm oar` ofmme` kegss jgofef`s caw pr`j`r gfr trgvè ta trgmftfacgergfe trgvè. TNrawfcn Ofmme`-Kegss (fckao` av`r Ys.62,222 p.g.)

Ràpe` hgvfcn nr`gt`r mfspasgie` fckao`s. Fc 922;, 72 ofeefac Fcmfgcs trgvè`m iy gfr mao`stfkgeey. Fc 922=, 90

ofeefac taad ta th` sdf`s wfthfc Fcmfg gcm : ofeefac Fcmfgcs trgvè`m

giragm.

]h` oar` th` o`rrf`r, Oar` kauem tgd` ta th` sdf`s fc th` oacths gcmy`grs ta kao`, gs wgee`t jrf`cmey c`w pegy`rs efd` Dfcnjfsh`r gfrefc`s

spruk`m up pegcs ta `ct`r th` gvfgtfac s`no`ct.

Gkkarmfcn ta KGRG (K`ctr` jar Gsfg-Rgkfjfk gvfgtfac) jar`kgsts, th` tatgegfr trgjjfk wfee rfs` iy 0 ofeefac gktuge pgss`cn`rs `gkh y`gr av`r th` c`xt

72 y`grs.

[wfjt efi`rgefzgtfac aj th` Fcmfgc ogrd`t. ^fth th` `cmfcn aj nav`rco`ctprat`ktfac jar Fcmfgc Gfrefc`s, th` gmaptfac aj gc ap`c sdf`s gnr`ò`ct

wfth th` Pcft`m [tgt`s gcm th` eaas`cfcn aj g pr`vfausey tfnhtey r`strfktfv`

quatg pgkt wfth Irftgfc. Fcmfg fs gc `xkftfcn gvfgtfac ogrd`t.


22/68

^`ekao` Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s!

Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s kaoo`ck`m kaoo`rkfge ap`rgtfacs ac 6 Ogy, wfth fts

ogfm`c s`rvfk` jrao Igcngear` ta Ouoigf wfth 7>=-s`gt G;92 gfrkrgjt.

Ath`r m`tgfes fckeum` ta j`gtur` Neaige ]`ccfs E`n`cms Dfcnjfsh`r J7< Ogrd`tfcn, ]h` Zflgy Ogeeyg wgy FKFKF Igcd gcm Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s Eguckh Ka-irgcm`m Kr`mft Kgrm Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s gcm mfshtv Jaro gc Pcpr`k`m`ct`m Geefgck` fc th`

Fcmfgc [df`s

Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s ta iuy 9: p`rk`ct fc Gfr M`kkgc jar P[$7;0 ofeefac Dfcnjfsh`r i`kao`s jfrst Fcmfgc kustao`r jar G;82, G;02, & G;;2 Ogeeyg's Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s Regcs FRA Fc 922: Dfcnjfsh`r tf`s up wfth p`rjuo` irgcms fc praoatfacge ajj`r


24/68

]h` Dfcn Aj Naam ]fo`s hgs mac` ft gngfc ifeefac. Dfcnjfsh`rs

strgt`ny fs ta ap`c eacn-hgue raut`s gcm `xpgcm th` `xfstfcn mao`stfk

raut`s.

]h` m`ge, jar 02 Gfrius pegc`s, fckeum`m jfv` G;=2s, whfkh gr` acey

`kacaofkge ta jey ac eacn-hgue trfps. Ogeeyg ger`gmy hgs ac arm`r jfv` aj

Gfriuss luoia G;82s, whfkh h` pegcs ta jey cac-stap ta th` P.[. @gst

Kagst, gcm jfv` gmmftfacge G;=2s, whfkh h` pegcs ta jey cacstap ta

Go`rfkgs ^`st Kagst.

Ac` aj th` r`gsacs jar Ogeeyg ta put fc sukh g ifn fcv`sto`ct fs mu` ta th`

jgkt thgt Fcmfgc gr` jeyfcn oukh oar` thgc whgt th`y us`m ta `gref`r. ]h`

mao`stfk ogrd`t fs nrawc iy av`r =2% whfe` th` fct`rcgtfacge pgss`cn`rs hgv`

nrawc iy 90% av`r egst y`gr. ]hfs nrawth rgt` fs `xp`kt`m ta kgrry thraunh

gt e`gst g m`kgm`. ]h` Gfrefc` Fcmustry hgs summ`cey s``c cuoi`r aj

pegy`rs `ct`rfcn th` Fcmfgc ogrd`t gjt`r i`fcn marogct jar g v`ry eacn

tfo`. Mu` ta th` kaop`tftfac wfthfc gfrefc`s, th` gfr jgr`s fc sao` kgs`s hgv`

jgee`c iy oar` thgc 02%. Z`ry r`k`ctey th` L`t [ghgrg m`ge hgs i``c

ogdfcn c`ws jar gee wracn r`gsacs.
http://trak.in/Tags/Business/2007/05/16/another-indian-company-aquires-a-glasgow-based-scotch-giant/http://www.paris-air-show.com/http://www.paris-air-show.com/http://www.paris-air-show.com/http://www.paris-air-show.com/http://trak.in/Tags/Business/2007/05/16/another-indian-company-aquires-a-glasgow-based-scotch-giant/


25/68

Dfcnjfsh`r J7< Ogrd`tfcn, ]h` Zflgy Ogeeyg wgy

[fck` PI Nraup's gkqufsftfac [kattfsh mfstfee`r ^hyt` & Ogkdgy, g oav`

whfkh è`vgt`m th` nraup ta s`kacm pegk` fc th` neaige spfrfts ogrd`t,khgfrogc Zflgy Ogeeyg hgs oast m`jfcftèy i``c eaadfcn ta av`rtgd`

sao`thfcn gcm `csur` thgt h` fs th` jfrst ta krass th` efc` wfth th`

kh`qu`r`m jegn. [pyd`r J`rrgrf fs oast efdèy whgt ft fs. Ogeeyg hgs

m`kfm`m ta n`t hfosèj g Jaroueg Ac` t`go, hgppfey fcv`stfcn g kaae 62

ofeefac av`r g w``d`cm, gcm fc th` prak`ss, `xpac`ctfgeey `xpgcmfcn

ogrd`tfcn appartucftf`s jar hfs jegnshfp irgcm, Dfcnjfsh`r.

Nfv`c hfs eav` jar jgst kgrs, rgk`hars`s, pgrtf`s, gcm hfs trgmògrd

jegoiaygck`, g p`rsacge J7 t`go jfts efd` g neav` wfth th` r`st aj Ogeeyg's

partjaefa. Ogeeyg `stfogt`s thgt [pyd`r kauem puee fc 90 ofeefac fc

tè`vfsfac r`v`cu`s c`xt y`gr, gcm pegcs ta kut kasts jar th` eass ogdfcn

`cm`gvaur iy rèakgtfcn sao` aj th` r`s`grkh kgpgifeftf`s ta Fcmfg. Gc

Fcmfgc t`go, fm`geey wfth gc Fcmfgc mrfv`r - fs gc geoast sur`shat raut` ta

uceakdfcn uctgpp`m ogrd`tfcn pat`ctfge fc g kauctry wh`r` hgej th` 7.7

ifeefac papuegtfac fs ucm`r th` gn` aj 90, g suistgctfge khucd aj whfkh

d``cey jaeeaws J7.

]Z rgtfcns gr` s`t ta sdyrakd`t, wfth pat`ctfgeey `v`ry Fcmfgc dfm tucfcn

fcta J7, nfv`c th`fr awc`rshfp fc ft gs g kauctry. Fj `v`c hgej aj th` krfkd`t

ogcfg fs r`pefkgie` h`r`, Dfcnjfsh`r fs oast m`jfcftèy hao` gcm mry.

Haw`v`r, gs Dfcnsh`r pr`s`ctey gmarcs ]ayatg's t`go gs pgrt aj g $0-

ofeefac m`ge `cmfcn c`xt y`gr, ft kauem i` sao` tfo` i`jar` [pyd`r w`grs

th` Dfcnjfsh`r shgm` aj r`m. Fc th` fct`rfo, ath`r PI nraup irgcms kauem

passfiey jfcm thòsèv`s ac th` t`go.


26/68

Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s ta iuy 9: p`rk`ct fc Gfr M`kkgc jar P[$7;0 ofeefac

Pcft`m Ir`w`rf`s (Haemfcns) Etm., whfkh rucs Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s, fs ta

iuy 9: p`rk`ct aj M`kkgc Gvfgtfac Etm, whfkh ap`rgt`s th` eaw-kastkgrrf`r Gfr M`kkgc, jar P[$7;0 ofeefac.

M`kkgc wfee fssu` giaut ;0 ofeefac shgr`s gt P[$;.8 `gkh ta Pcft`m

Ir`w`rf`s (Haemfcns), gc 78 p`rk`ct pròfuo ta M`kkgcs keasfcn prfk` ac

^`mc`smgy. PI Nraup hgs pgfm gc gmvgck` aj P[$;:.89 ofeefac gcm th`

igegck` wfee i` pgfm fc c`xt jaur oacths.

PI Haemfcns, wfth fts Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`, hgm i``c th` cgturge geey jar Gfr

M`kkgc, Kgpt. NY Napfcgth, OM, M`kkgc Gvfgtfac sgfm, gmmfcn thgt iath

gfrefc`s wauem kaopeò`ct `gkh ath`r. H` sgfm, D``pfcn fc ofcm vgrfaus

aptfacs w` hgm, w` jèt thgt fc th` eacn t`ro vfsfac aj aur kaopgcy, th`

gssakfgtfac wfth PI Haemfcns wfee ogd` `caroaus jfcgckfge gcm

ap`rgtfacge s`cs` wh`r` `gkh ath`rs i`st prgktfk`s kauem i` shgr`m.

Gfr M`kkgc wauem kactfcu` ta rògfc gs gc fcm`p`cm`ct `ctfty gcm pursu`

th` eaw-kast oamè. ^hfe` Kgpt. Napfcgth wauem i` th` @x`kutfv`

Khgfrogc aj M`kkgc Gvfgtfac, Or Ogeeyg wauem i` th` Zfk` Khgfrogc.

Iath wauem gppafct sfx mfr`ktars `gkh i`sfm`s hgvfcn sfx fcm`p`cm`ct

mfr`ktars ac th` iagrm, whfe` th` iagrm wauem gppafct th` Khf`j @x`kutfv`

Ajjfk`r.

Gfr M`kkgcs Khf`j Jfcgckfge Ajjfk`r Ygodf [ucmgrgo wauem i` th`

gktfcn K@A, Kgpt. Napfcgth r`part`mey sgfm.


27/68

Dfcnjfsh`r i`kao`s jfrst Fcmfgc kustao`r jar G;82, G;02, & G;;2

Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s hgs i`kao` th` jfrst Fcmfgc kgrrf`r ta sfnc g jfro kactrgkt

wfth Gfrius jar th` G;02 gcm G;82 th` kaopgcys c`w`st gcm egrn`st

gfrkrgjt, r`sp`ktfvèy gs wèe gs jar th` G;;2. ]h` arm`r fs jar jfv` G;02-

822s peus jfv` G;82s jar fct`rkactfc`ctge s`rvfk`s, gcm jfv` G;;2-922s jar

r`nfacge raut`s.

Mèfv`rf`s aj Dfcnjfsh`rs Gfrius G;;2s gr` mu` ta i`nfc fc th` thfrm qugrt`r

aj 922>, thas` aj th` mauie`-m`kd G;82s fc 9272, gcm thas` aj th` G;02s fc

9279. @cnfc` sè`ktfacs hgv` y`t ta i` gccauck`m. Dfcnjfsh`r wfee us` fts

G;;2s ac r`nfacge raut`s, fckeumfcn jefnhts ta @urap`, whfe` th` G;02 gcm

G;82 gr` m`stfc`m jar eacn`r cacstap jefnhtssukh gs ta th` P[G.

Fcmfg fs ac` aj th` warems jgst`st nrawfcn ogrd`ts, `sp`kfgeey goacn th`

yaucn`r ò`rnfcn n`c`rgtfac, gcm th`s` c`w Gfrius gfrkrgjt, wfth th`fr

ucogtkh`m pgss`cn`r gpp`ge, `kacaoy gcm kaooacgefty, wfee nfv` us th`

e`gm fc kaop`tfcn jar th`fr iusfc`ss, sgys Mr Zflgy Ogeeyg, Khgfrogc aj th`

PI Nraup, ac` aj Fcmfgs egrn`st kaopgcf`s gcm th` pgr`ct kaopgcy a

Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s. ^èe i`nfc wfth th` Gfrius G;;2, whfkh fs g nr`gt

gfrkrgjt gcm ger`gmy fc wfm`spr`gm s`rvfk`, gcm th`c wèe kr`gt` g s`csgtfac

wh`c w` i`kao` th` jfrst Fcmfgc kgrrf`r wfth th` 97stK`ctury jegnshfp G;82,

i`jar` gmmfcn th` warems c`w`st gfrefc`r, th` G;02. Fognfc` jeyfcn th` naam

tfo`s, cat lust fc Fcmfg, iut waremwfm`! Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s fs ger`gmy gc

fopartgct Gfrius kustao`rft hgs arm`r`m t`c G;92s gcm thr`` G;76s, gcm

hgs aptfacs ac g jurth`r 92 sfcne`-gfse` gfrkrgjt.

Ft hgs `stgiefsh`m ftsèj gs gc gfr-trgvè ph`cao`cac fc th` Fcmfgc ogrd`t,

fctramukfcn c`w stgcmgrms fc pgss`cn`r gpp`ge sukh gs p`rsacge vfmà-


28/68

skr``cs fc `v`ry s`gt. Fc qufkdey `stgiefshfcn g jarofmgie` r`karm jar qugefty

aj s`rvfk` gcm rèfgifefty fc th` Fcmfgc sdf`s, Dfcnjfsh`r fs rgpfmey i`kaofcn g

jgvaurft` aj mfsk`rcfcn pgss`cn`rs.

Gfrius G;;2 fs pgrt aj th` oam`rc ogrd`t-e`gmfcn G;;2/G;=2 jgofey, whfkh

hgs wac th` efacs shgr` aj arm`rs gcm kustao`rs fc th` ofmme` aj th` ogrd`t

sa jgr, gcm whfkh fs wèe `stgiefsh`m gs th` gfrefc`s wardhars` ac r`nfacge

raut`s.

]h` c`w Gfrius G;02 iufems ac gcm kaopeò`cts th` sukk`ss ger`gmy

gkhf`v`m iy th` G;;2 gcm G;=2 fc thfs jfèm, iy kgpftgefsfcn ac t`khcaeanf`s

kr`gt`m jar th` mauie`-m`kd G;82. Fts gmvgck`m j`gtur`s fckeum` g efnht`r

gfrjrgo` thraunh th` us` aj kgriac jfir` wfcns gcm gc geuofcfuo -efthfuo

jusègn`, juè-sgvfcn g`ramycgofk fopravò`cts thgt jeaw jrao

kaoput`r- oamèfcn gcm eaw`r ogfct`cgck` kasts.

Gfrius G;82 fs sfopey th` egrn`st, oast spgkfaus gcm oast `kacaofk gfrefc`r

`v`r iufet, mèfv`rfcn up ta ;7 p`r k`ct i`tt`r `kacaoy p`r s`gt thgc `v`c th`c`w`st ath`r gfrefc`rs. [`ttfcn c`w stgcmgrms fc haw th` warem jef`s, ft fs truey

th` jegnshfp aj th` 97st K`ctury gcm th` c`w fkac aj th` gfr trgcspart

fcmustry.

Gfrius fs gc @GM[ lafct kaopgcy wfth IG@ [ystòs.


29/68

;.; Rramukts gcm [`rvfk`s

Je``ts

]h` jfrst Fcmfgc gfrefc` ta fcftfgt` gcm kactfcu` ap`rgtfacs wfth gee c`w gfrkrgjts,

Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s kacc`kts ta 70 d`y m`stfcgtfacs thraunh g je``t aj 77 irgcm c`w

G;92 jgofey gfrkrgjts. ^fth oar` thgc >2 jefnhts mgfey gkrass Fcmfg, Dfcnjfsh`r fs th`

jfrst gcm th` acey Fcmfgc kgrrf`r ta hgv` sfnc`m g kactrgkt wfth Gfrius jar G;82 gcm

G;02. Fc g m`ge vgeu`m gt av`r $; ifeefac, Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s hgs arm`r`m 0 G;82, 0

Gfrius G;02-822 gfrkrgjt gcm 0 Gfrius G;;2-922 gfrkrgjts. ]h` Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`sje``t kacsfsts aj th` jaeeawfcn gfrkrgjt -

Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s Je``t

Gfrkrgjt ]atge

Rgss`cn`rs

(Dfcnjfsh`r

Jfrst/Dfcnjfsh`r

Kegss)

Yaut`s Cat`s

G]Y >9-02279

(99 arm`rs):: (2/::)

[hart Hgue

Mao`stfk

s`rvfk`s

Gfrius G;76-

722

;

(7 arm`r)7;2 (98/729)

[hart gcm

o`mfuo hgue

raut`s

FG@

@cnfc`s

Gfrius G;76-

722KL7 Karpargt` L`t

[hart gcm

o`mfuo hgue

raut`s

Gfrius G;92-

922

79

(02 arm`rs)7:2 (98/7;9)

[hart gcm

o`mfuo hgue

raut`s
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATR_72http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A319http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A319http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Aero_Engineshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Aero_Engines_V2500http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A319http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A319http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A320http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A320http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A320http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A320http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A319http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A319http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Aero_Engines_V2500http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Aero_Engineshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A319http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A319http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATR_72


30/68

Gfrius G;97-

922

:

(9 arm`rs)78=(98/70:)

[hart gcm

o`mfuo hgue

raut`s

Gfrius G;;2-

922(70 arm`rs)

O`mfuo gcm

eacn hgue raut`s

Jar

mèfv`ry fc

922>

Gfrius G;=2-

022HN^(72 arm`rs)

Petrg hgue

raut`s

Jar

mèfv`ry fc

9228

Gfrius G;02-

822

(92 arm`rs)(72

aptfacs)

Gfrius G;82-

822

(0 arm`rs)(0

aptfacs)

Eacn hgue

raut`s

Jar

mèfv`ry fc

9272

]atge Cuoi`r

aj Gfrkrgjt

;=

(79: arm`rs)

Gc grtfstfk fopr`ssfac aj gcGfrius G;82 fc Dfcnjfsh`r efv`ry.

AcLuc` 70,9220 ft i`kgo` th` jfrst (gcm acey) Fcmfgc gfrefc` ta arm`r th`Gfrius G;82.Ft pegk`m arm`rs jar 0 G;82s, 0Gfrius G;02-822 gfrkrgjt gcm

0 Gfrius G;;2-922 gfrkrgjt fc g m`ge vgeu`m gt av`r $; ifeefac. Mèfv`ry aj

th` G;;2s fs mu` ta stgrt fc egt` 922>,jaeeaw`m iy th` G;82s fc 9272 gcm

th` G;02s fc9279.

Ac Cavòi`r 92, 9220 gt th` Muigf Gfr [haw, Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`sgccauck`m thgt ft wauem i` iuyfcn 92G]Y >9-022s (peus 70 aptfacs). ]h`

m`ge fs `stfogt`m ta i` warth $022 ofeefac maeegrs wfth th` mèfv`rf`s

stgrtfcn jrao Ogrkh922:.]h` egst aj th` 92 pegc`s wauem i` hgcm`m av`r

ta Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s iy 9228. ]h` jfrst gfrkrgjt jrao thgt arm`r wgs

mèfv`r`m ta th` gfrefc`s acOgrkh ;7,922:.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A321http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A321http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A330http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A330http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A340http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A340http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A350http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A350http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A380http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A380http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A380http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/June_15http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2005http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A380http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A350http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A330http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/November_20http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2005http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dubai_Air_Show&action=edithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATR_72-500http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2008http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/March_31http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/March_31http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2008http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATR_72-500http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dubai_Air_Show&action=edithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2005http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/November_20http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A330http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A350http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A380http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2005http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/June_15http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A380http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A380http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A380http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A350http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A350http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A340http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A340http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A330http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A330http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A321http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A321


31/68

AcCavòi`r 97,9220 gt th` sgo` gfr shaw, Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s pegk`m gcarm`r ta gkqufr` ;2 oar` G;92s fc g m`ge `stfogt`m ta i` warth $9 ifeefac.

@cnfc` ogdfcn lafct v`ctur` Fct`rcgtfacge G`ra @cnfc`s wfee suppey th`

`cnfc`s jar th` pegc`s. Mèfv`rf`s jar th` pegc`s gr` efdèy ta stgrt jrao

9228.

Ac Lgcugry 7;,922: gc Gfrius G;76 aj Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s wgs th` jfrstgfrkrgjt fc thgt kegss ta egcm ac th` shart aem`r rucwgy gt Ogcngear`

gfrpart.

Ac th`Gprfe 9=,922:,Dfcnjfsh`r sfnc`m g kactrgkt jar jfv`Gfrius G;=2-022 HN^s.]h` gfrefc` pegcs ta us` thfs jar fts Igcngear`-[gc Jrgckfska

gcmOuoigf-C`w Vard raut`. Mèfv`ry fs `xp`kt`m jar9228.

Dfcnjfsh`r wgs gesa th` jfrst Fcmfgc gfrefc` ta irfcn th` egt`st sup`r luoiaGfrius ;82 ta Fcmfg. G ;82 grrfv`m ac : ogy 922> fc C`w Mèhf gcm fc

Ouoigf ac 8th Ogy gs pgrt aj Dfcnjfsh`r's s`kacm gccfv`rsgry

kèìrgtfacs.

Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s Ap`rgtfac fc FCMFG

Igs`m fc Igcngear`, Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s ap`rgt`s ac mao`stfk raut`s gcm

kav`rs av`r 70 e`fsur` gcm iusfc`ss m`stfcgtfacs. Kav`rfcn fopartgct kftf`s

fckeumfcn C`w Mèhf, Igcngear`, Kh`ccgf, Gho`mgigm, Nag i`sfm`s

r`nfacge kftf`s efd` Gngrtgeg, Gngttf, Mfirungrh, Dakhf, Daedgtg, Ogmurgf

gcm ogcy oar`, Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s, ajj`r nr`gt m`ges ac gfr tfkd`ts. Iaad

yaur trgvè ac Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s gcm gvgfe iumn`t gfr trgvè gcm `xqufsft`

jefnht gfrjgr`s.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/November_21http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2005http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Aero_Engineshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2008http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_13http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalorehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/April_24http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A340http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A340http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangalorehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Franciscohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mumbaihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Yorkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2008http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2008http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Yorkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mumbaihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Franciscohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangalorehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A340http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airbus_A340http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/April_24http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mangalorehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_13http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2008http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Aero_Engineshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2005http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/November_21


32/68

Gs aj Ogy922>,Dfcnjfsh`r jef`s ta th` jaeeawfcn gfrparts fc Fcmfg6>6>

279= 98==>22

299 ::=66;6;

7822 7822 727

P[G/Kgcgmg 7 8:: = JEV DJG (7 8:: =;0 60;9)

PD 2 822 2=> 2872
http://www.flykingfisher.com/quality.asp#specials#specialshttp://www.flykingfisher.com/quality.asp#hope#hopehttp://www.flykingfisher.com/quality.asp#hope#hopehttp://www.flykingfisher.com/quality.asp#specials#specials


38/68

Jgr` aptfacs/Iaadfcn aptfacs/Hao` mèfv`ry

^` gr` kaooftt`m ta ogdfcn aur tfkd`ts `gsfey gvgfegie` ta aur Nu`sts.

Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s tfkd`ts kgc i` purkhgs`m iy2 kauctrf`s gkrass th` neai`, thgt kacmukts fcm`p`cm`ct gccuge surv`ys

gkrass vgrfaus fcmustrf`s règt`m wfth ]rgvè gcm ]aurfso fc arm`r ta sè`kt th` i`st fc `gkh

kgt`nary.


49/68

Gwgrms

@v`cts

Dfcnjfsh`r ta r`jr`sh th` Hutkh Mèhf Hgej Ogrgthac

[`rvfk` @xkèe`ck` jar g C`w Gfrefc` - [dytrgx, g PD igs`m sp`kfgefst

neaige gfr trgcspart gmvfsar

Ygcd`m ]hfrm fc th` surv`y ac Fcmfgs Oast [ukk`ssjue Irgcm eguckh aj 9220 - ucm`r

th` Irgcm M`riy [urv`y kacmukt`m iy Fcmfgs e`gmfcn iusfc`ss mgfey - Iusfc`ss [tgcmgrm.

Iuzzf`st Irgcms aj 9220- Ygcd`m goacnst th` ]ap ]`c iuzzf`st irgcms aj 9220 & 922:

gkrass pramukt kgt`narf`s, fc th` surv`y kacmukt`m iy gn`ckyjgqs.kao gcm Irgcm Y`part`r.

I`st C`w Gfrefc` aj th` V`gr - K`ctr` jar Gsfg Rgkfjfk Gvfgtfac (KGRG) Gwgrm fc th`

Gsfg-Rgkfjfk gcm Ofmme` @gst r`nfac.

Ygt`m goacnst ]ap ]`c Fct`rc`t Gmv`rtfs`rs - Vghaa Fcmfg

Ygt`m goacnst th` tap t`c fc th` I`st ]è`vfsfac Kaoo`rkfge Lfcne`s- CM]Z


50/68

Gs wgs th` kgs` wfth th` Ouoigf Ogrgthac, Dfcnjfsh`r fs gngfc, fcvaev`m

wfth th` Mèhf Hgej Ogrgthac. Ifee`m gs th` rfkh`st gcm oast pr`stfnfaushgej-ogrgthac fc Fcmfg, th` `v`ct fs n`c`rgtfcn g eat aj iuzz gcm fs sur` ta

r`p`gt th` thrfees gcm `xkftò`ct aj fts Ouoigf kauct`rpgrt Dfcnjfsh`r

hgs m`vèap`m g sfncgtur` kgopgfnc ta praoat` fts fcvaevò`ct wfth th`

`v`ct gcm th` sgo` hgs i``c hunèy gppr`kfgt`m. Gesa, fc th` ruc up ta th`

`v`ct skh`mue`m ac Akt 7:th, Dfcnjfsh`r arngcfz`m twa 'Ogrgthac Igsh`s'

gt papuegr hgcnauts fc th` kfty wh`r` Mèhft`s w`r` gie` ta kèìrgt` th`

spfrft aj th` ogrgthac wfth g s`rf`s aj juc ngo`s

Dfcnjfsh`r 'Yfsfcn' ta th` akkgsfacDfcnjfsh`r wgs fc th` thfkd aj 7-Mgy kèìrgtfacs gkrass th` kauctry,

thgcds ta ft's gssakfgtfac wfth Ggofr Dhgc's ogncuo apus, Ogcnge

Rgcm`y-]h` Yfsfcn. ]h` praoa wgs kacmukt`m fc Igcngear`, Ouoigf gcm

Ruc`, wh`r` wfcc`rs hgm th` appartucfty ta ofcne` wfth th` stgrs aj th`

jfeo gt th` pròf`r` fc Ouoigf. Yfnhts jar th` puiefkfty stfees w`r`

s`kur`m gcm us`m fc pr`ss gms gcm kaeegt`rges. I`sfm`s th` j`w thgt nat ta

ofcne` wfth th` stgrs, th` ath`r Dfcnjfsh`r mrfcd`rs wac tfkd`ts ta th` jfrst

mgy shaw, goacnst ath`r prfz`s fc th`fr r`sp`ktfv` tawcs. C``me`ss ta sgy,

th` praoa wgs g hun` sukk`ss wfth kacsuo`rs n`ttfcn g 'rfs`' aut aj th`fr

jgvarft` ir`w, Dfcnjfsh`r!


51/68

Dfcnjfsh`r J`stfvgeG sè`ktfac aj kufsfc`s, eagms aj `ct`rtgfco`ct gcm aj kaurs`, yaur

jgvaurft` i``r, gee fc ac` pegk`! ]h` Dfcnjfsh`r J`stfvge hèm ac >th Ogy,9220, gt th` Rgegk` Nraucms, wgs gc `v`ct, thgt mfm lust thgt, gcm wgs

gtt`cm`m iy giaut 9222 pàpe`. ]h` j`stfvge kgt`r`m jaam ta suft `v`ry

tgst`, rgcnfcn jrao guth`ctfk Dgrcgtgdg kufsfc` ta oar` `xatfk ajj`rfcns

efd` ]hgf gcm Khfc`s` kufsfc`.

Zgrf`ty wgs cat r`strfkt`m ta th` jaam geac`. ]h` vgrf`ty fc `ct`rtgfco`ct

hgm `v`ryac` jrao tamme`rs ta th` s`cfar kftfz`cs hgvfcn g nr`gt tfo`. ]h`

`v`ct wgs dfkd`m ajj iy Ogcal Khaprg wfth hfs j`gts aj str`cnth. Hfs j`gt

aj rfppfcn g tè`phac` mfr`ktary fc hgej wfth hfs igr` hgcms wgs g rgr`

ac`. D.[ Ygo`sh, Fcmfgs r`cawc`m ognfkfgc gesa `ct`rtgfc`m th` puiefk

wfth hfs ign aj trfkds. G jgshfac shaw fc tru` DJ-stye`, shawkgs`m th` sfeds

m`sfnc`m iy th` Oghgrglg aj Oysar`. Jar thas`, wha sfopey wgct`m ta

rakd, Goft H`rf gcm hfs igcm ièt`m aut sao` nr`gt jusfac ousfk, gcm th`

nrgcm jfcge` wgs g p`rjarogck` iy [ujf og`stra, [y`m Gmfe Huss`fcf. ]h`

hfnhefnht aj th` J`stfvge wgs Dfcnjfsh`r i``r, `csurfcn thgt th` krawm

truey hgm g Naam ]fo`, kaurt`sy Dfcnjfsh`r.

Zfvg Kgrcfvge! Zfvg Dfcnjfsh`r!


52/68

]h` oukh gwgft`m Nag Kgrcfvge taad pegk` fc th` 7stw``d aj Jìrugry.

]h` Mgrefcn aj Nag Dfcnjfsh`r, nrgii`m y`t gcath`r appartucfty ta

shawkgs` fts str`cnths fc thfs stgt` iy ogfctgfcfcn fts hfnh vfsfifefty gcm

hfnh fopgkt kaooucfkgtfac thgt fs Nag - k`ctrfk.

Rgrgm`s gt Rgclfo, Ogmngac gcm Zgska w`r` tf`m up wfth Dfcnjfsh`r,

wfth Rgclfo hgvfcn i``r stgtfacs sèefcn i``r ac th` `ctfr` raut` aj th`

pgrgm`. Rgclfo gesa sgw th` Dfcnjfsh`r jeagt whfkh mr`w g hun` r`spacs`

jrao th` r`vè`rs. [fofegrey gee th` oglar kgrcfvge pgrtf`s w`r` spacsar`m

iy Dfcnjfsh`r `csurfcn thgt r`vè`rs hgm `caunh ta kh``r giaut egt` fcta

th` cfnhts, khgctfcn Zfvg Kgrcfvge! Zfvg Dfcnjfsh`r!

[pacsarshfp

G Dfcnjfsh`r-spacsar`m ]ayatg J7 kgr< "Jey Dfcnjfsh`r"

Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s fs gc ajjfkfge spacsar aj th` Rgcgsacfk ]ayatg J7

]`go. Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s hgs `ct`r`m g 9 y`gr gnr`ò`ct ta i` g spacsar
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toyota_F1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toyota_F1


53/68

aj ]ayatg J7 i`nfccfcn fc 922>. ]h` "Jey Dfcnjfsh`r" eana gpp`grs ac th`

sfm`s aj th` ]ayatg J7 Kgr gcm ac th` mrfv`r's av`rgees gcm hèo`t.

[ao` [trgt`nf`s Gmapt`m iy Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s

Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s wfee cat i` g ruc-aj-th` ofee Fcmfgc iumn`t gfrefc`.

Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s wfee i` òphgsfzfcn ac spucdy, wèe-mac` fct`rfarsgcm trgfc`m gfrhast`ss`s.

Iarrawfcn jrao th` Dfcnjfsh`r i``r tgnefc` aj "]h` Dfcn aj Naam ]fo`s"th` thò` aj "Jey th` Naam ]fo`s" fs nfv`c ta DJG.

Dfcnjfsh`r fs pegccfcn ta kgptur` th` Fcmfgc iumn`t gfrefc` ogrd`t wfthth` twfc `cnfc`s aj 'sp`kfge jeyfcn `xp`rf`ck`' gcm 'vgeu` jar oac`y'.

(Kact`sts efd` bDfcnjfsh`r jeyfcn jgk` aj th` oacth' gr` ac kgrms).

]h` Dfcnjfsh`r gfrhast`ss`s wfee i` sè`kt`m thraunh g cgtfacwfm` kact`st. ]h` Dfcnjfsh`r "Jucefc`rs" wfee hgv` fc-jefnht sfe`ct guktfacs jar efj`stye`

pramukts gcm sge`s aj pgkdgn`m jaam gcm i`v`rgn`s.

]h` Dfcnjfsh`r irgcm aj `xui`rgct, yauthjue gcm jgst-pgk`m fogn` fse`v`rgn`m(th` irgcm r`kgee).

Irgcm `cmarsò`ct. Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc` hgs rap`m fc oamè Dgtrfcg Dgfjta `cmars` th` gfrefc`.

GFY M`kkgc hgs sfnc`m g cac-pagkhfcn gnr`ò`ct wfth Dfcnjfsh`rGfrefc`s ta `csur` thgt th` twa gfrefc`s ma cat pagkh `gkh ath`r's pfeats.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toyota_F1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toyota_F1


54/68

[AO@ JP]PY@ []YG]@NF@[ JAY DFCNJF[H@Y GFYEFC@[

Ogrd`t R`c`trgtfac [trgt`ny Rramukt M`vèapo`ct

Ogrd`t M`vèapo`ct [trgt`ny Mfv`rsfjfkgtfac

Ogrd`t R`c`trgtfac [trgt`ny (7st Wugrt`r) @ckaurgnfcn `xfstfcn Kustao`r ta iuy oar` [hawfcn i`c`jfts jar usfcn oar` (gssakfgtfcn

jr`ìf`s/`xtrg s`rvfk`/oòi`rshfp wfth prfogry ajj`rfcn).

]ry ta eaad jar jar`fnc `ctrgct's w`gdc`ss (Zfrnfc Gtegctfk fs egkdfcn fc Fcmfgc vgeu`s &tgst`s).

Rramukt M`vèapo`ct (9cm Wugrt`r) [``d gmmftfacge mfstrfiutfac khgccès (Oar` tf` ups & kaeegiargtfac< ]ry s``dfcn

kaeegiargtfac wfth fct`rcgtfacge kgrrf`rs, Ifegt`rge mfskussfacs av`r s`gts gcm kam`-shgrfcn

i`tw``c th` kgrrf`rs).

C`w pramukt m`vèapo`ct.

Ogrd`t M`vèapo`ct [trgt`ny (;rm Wugrt`r) ]ry ta jfcm aut c`w kustao`r nraup (Aem-r`tfr`m p`rsacs). [p`kfge ajj`rfcn jar jfrst tfo` jef`rs.

Mfv`rsfjfkgtfac (=th Wugrt`r) Ogy na jar ath`r s`rvfk`s efd` fct`rcgtfacge jefnhts `tk. (kack`ctrfk mfv`rsfjfkgtfac). Ogy na jar grrgcnò`ct jgshfac shaws (harfzactge mfv`rsfjfkgtfac).

Ogy na jar ath`r thfcns, whfkh kgc eur` th` yauth.


55/68

Kaopgrgtfv` Gcgeysfs aj eaw kast Gfrefc`s

Gttrfiut`s Dfcnjfsh`rGfr

M`kkgcL`t Gfrwgys

Fcmfgc

Gfrefc`s[pfk` L`t

Rrfk` 90% eaw`r thgc

thgt aj L`t &

[ghgrg

90%

hfnh`r thgc

dfcnjfsh`r

gfrefc`s

R`rofssfac

ta jey ta P[

Ft hgs

R`rofssfac

ta jey ta PD

Ft hgs

FRA Cat y`t Nafcn ta

jeagt fc

[`pt'2:

Jeagt`m

@OF

[kh`o`

Ft hgs

]grn`t`m

Kustao`rs

Eaw `cm

kustao`rs

Rraoat`rs PI Nraup (Mr.

Zflgy Ogeeyg)

Kgptgfc N.

Y.

Napfcgth

Cgr`sh Nayge Ogewaam

Nraup &

Glgy [fcnh

Rasftfacfcn Jgr`s eaw`r thgc

thas` aj L`t,

[ghgrg ar Fcmfgc

Gfrefc`s

(r`jr`sho`cts).

Eaw`st

jgr`s & ca

jrfees.

]wa-kegss, juee-

s`rvfk` gfrefc`

thgt wfee jurth`r

e`v`rgn` fts

mao`stfk gcm

fct`rcgtfacge

r`gkh.

[gj` gfrefc`

thgt jef`s

stgt`-aj-th`-

grt gfrkrgjt

ap`rgtfcn ac

tfo`, gcm fs

eaw kast iut

cat kh`gp.


56/68

[.^.A.] Gcgeysfs Aj Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s

[]Y@CNH][

Egrn` Je``ts

@xp`rf`ck`m [tgjj

M`mfkgt`m M`pgrtur` t`rofcge gt M`ehf Kacc`ktfvfty wfth th` r`s`rvgtfac k`ct`rs gcm gn`cts gr` naam

Gm`qugt` fcjrgstruktur` gcm egrn` c`tward

R`ape` gr` eayge tawgrms th` cgtfacge kgrrf`r Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s hgs g oam`rc gcm kaope`t` fchaus` trgfcfcn jgkfefty

^@GDC@[[@[

Hfnh av`rh`gms gcm hun` wardjark` r`suetfcn fc eaw`r autput

Rr`kack`fv`m fogn` aj R[Ps

Gttftum` aj th` stgjj

Gn`fcn wardjark` ( kgifc kr`w )


57/68

Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s hgs fts sakfa `kacaofk r`spacsfifefty aj kgt`rfcn tath` fcgkk`ssfifefty gr`gs gt suisfmfz`m rgt` gjj`ktfcn ap`rgtfacge `xp`cs`s

I`fcn g m`mfkgt`m t`rofcge gee s`rvfk`s r`cm`r`m gt th` gfrpart fspr`suo`m iy pgss`cn`rs ta i` mac` iy Dfcnjfsh`r Gfrefc`s

Fcgkk`ssfifefty aj th` stgjj av`r phac`Mgtg Gcgeysfs

7.^hfkh fs yaur pr`j`rr`m kegss1

Iusfc`ss

kegss ? =0%@kacaoy kegss

? 00%

Kackeusfacs

Documents

Minor Project Report on Kingfisher-Airlines