2
1 CENTRAL MICHIGAN ihil NEWS JIIB MICHIGAN -The board of supervisors for the January session and beard a fow petitions which have been umntnri sLiee the October session. Dauby towjahip i* asking for a new braJge across the Kilbourn ford. Cedar Spring*—At a meeting re- cently 600 citizens decided to have tbeir telephones removed because the Ctttaeas' company intends to raise its rales in this vicinity. The rates have twice before been raised and dti- bere sre indignant. Stargi*—Kathryn France* Landis, little daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Geo. T^iu of this city, died recently at tbe hospital at Ann Arbor. Sbe bad swallowed a peanut which lodged in tbe bronchial tube. It was found nec- essary to use the "Jackson tube" op- eration. employed only in rare cases. Tbe peanut was removed, but pneu- monia had developed and caused the child's death. Members of the medical staff who guard the health of 24,000 employes of the Ford Motor company treated a total of 206,324 cases during the year 1915. There were no fatal accidents. Grand Ledge—E. G. Beitel, repre- sentative of the Hinner's Organ com- pany of Pekin, IU, was in the city recently. His company have the measurements of the First Baptist church and are drafting the plans for a pipe organ suitable for the audito- rium. The Congregational church ha* also been measured, and the space left by the contractors will be occupied by a pipe organ. Coopersville-Dr. J. S. Walling, who waa named postmaster here re- cently by President Wilson, will take charge of the office Feb. 1 succeeding William P. Stiles, who has been post- master for twelve years. Dr. Walling is a master mason and has been a lifelong Democrat, remaining staunch of food, in fact, all they care to con- i. In tbe case of laying birds, there is little liklibood of any becom- ing too fat. It is the bens that are too old for profitable production that would get into an overfat condition, fnrf, it is not advisable to retain them. The hens that do not lay a sufficient number of eggs to produce a reason- able profit will most likely, if well fed, take on too much fat, and tbeir condition should be an indication that they are neither desirable nor profit- able. In fact, it is my opinion, that when a well balanced ration is fed and the birds obtain sufficient exercise, there should be no reason for over- fatness, and that in overfat con- dition is an indication of poor produc- tive ability.—Poultry Post. INTERNATIONAL SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON For January 23 The Spirit of Life— Rom. 8, 12-30 Golden Text —As Many as are Led by the Spirit of God, are the Sons of God. Rom. 8.. 14. AUTOS BEING REDUCED Average Cos* Now 1814. Good Road* Movement Boosted by Auto Industry—Farm Values Doubled. ^ - when the pickings were lean. His ap- Sparta Workmen are erecting a b y the president meets -1 standwp, wtth » with approval he.-e. steei standpipe (5,0+0 gallons for the Sparta Water k ccmpany to take the place of the wXien tank thnt collapsed about three months ago. It is located on bob hill and the top will be about 160 feet above the street level. Sunfield—The Supreme court has sustained the decision of Judge Davis in the Ionia Circuit court in the drain injunction case of Peacock vs Stinch- ib, both ot Sunfield. Detroit—There has not been a single case of wife desertion among the $5-a-day employees of the Henry factory, according to Judge Henry Neil of Chicagc, who ha* blen visiting j Ludington—A 10-acre homes of the workmen for three of unusually valuable qualify, Ann Arbor—The original record of University of Michigan, including the act of governor and judges of the territory, dated April SO, 1821. estab- lishing the university, and the original copy of the proceedings of the trus- tees, on Maj 18, x827 were found in the vaults here. They were placed and^Lr ^'"forgltten. P™b- prompted them tc obey as taught by ahlv will be reprinted and published. ; many old testament leaders, f intrant by .lame's Monroe | It seems that God saw as „ £ 1824? may be photographed and j tion upon generaUon the picture hung in the library. by Mrs. A. J. Dann, Lake Odessa In ihe old testament made of serv- ing God, man was given a law and was made to understand that that law must be obeyed to the minutest de- tail. It seemed that it was a method of fear, that God's people must fear him and for that reason must serve him. However they had the knowl- edge that if they served him they would prosper, but if they did not serve him then he would withdraw his favor and defeat would ensue. But fear seemed to be the influence that •V i ritual awakening was what was marl needed in the lives of men. For men were striving to keep his command- ments in form only and the spirit of uvmc* , I - . . ^ , .. ,. i man was becoming degenerate or in weeks, seeking evidenec of the truth been discovered beneath t h e j u r , unponcerned relative to of his theory thai, desertion would face of the soil ta th^Peter^ 1 (V> . o ; his win. He desired the love of his bed has not occur if men we*-e paid sufficient farm in South Pere Marquette, this wsgea to maintain an attractive home.' county. INTEMPERANCE AND THE PUBLIC HEALTH children, and as God is love only their affection could bring about a union with himself He therefore arranged for love or 0U1RE GOOD CARE | its embodiment to come into the world and conquer by that power alone men—that of MATURING BIRDS RE- At a recent conference attended by 200 Indiana health officers, a resolu- tion was adopted unanimously de- claring teat health officers and physi- cians should join in the campaign against alcohol. As a matter of fact, health officiela ta many States are al- ready engagod ta efforts to combat in- temperance by educational means, and ample justification for their activi- ties ta this field is to be found ta tbe following facta: A diminution ta the consumption of alcohoi by tbe community, accord- ing to those wbo are in a position to know and judge, would mean less tu- berculosis, less poverty, less depen- dency, and less pressure on our hos- pitals, asylums and jails. Intemper- ate drinking cuts into the support of the family- The drinking of par- ents weakens the vitality of children. Drinking mothers lose twice as many babies as do sober mothers. More alcoholism is found ta tbe parents of feeble-minded children than ta tbe parents of mm i s I children. The children of drinkers develop* more •lowly and do poorer school work than do the children of abstainera. Al- cohol impairs tbe tone of the mua- flf, lessens tbe product of laborers, depreciates tbe skill and endurance of artisans, impairs memory, multi- plies industrial accidents, causes chronic disease of th* heart, liver, gtomacb and lodneys, increases ibe Some poultrymen are prcne to neglect, to a certain extent, the ma- turing young stock. They fto* that now ibat the birds are good sixed snd apparently able to care for themsel- ves, they require little looking after. Nothing, perhaps Is more productive sligbting which can reach all brotherhood or brotherly love. Wil- liam Penn conquered tbe Indians by brotherly love, * hile other settlers who conquered by might were un~ conquered still as long as an Indian force remained and only extermina- tion brought place. Our lesson this week is "The Spirit of poor results later than the young stock when they are near-1 q{ , _ not t h f t t l i v j n g mental abil- ing maturity. The birds are great j w hich leaves the body where di- ters at j.his tim- and consume lots ^ wgar8 k out> but that gift which cones to the individual when he has accepted Christ and obeyed his "om- of food. To stint the rations will be, to say the least, unwise. Mere often it is downright winter quarters, ready to get down to business in earnest when cold weather arrives. Our idea is to get them into their permanent quarters early, so they will become thoroughly accustomed to tbeir new home before winter weather puts ta an appear- ance. To delay the transferring pro- cess until the pullets are about to commense egg production is an unwise proceeding. Shifting about will re- tard egg production, or will, after egg production has commenced, tend mismanagement. mandmenta j t i a the presenre which Many consider it a matter of econ- u8 relation with God the omy in cutting down the rations of j fath &nd Jeau8 our int ercessor. It the maturing birds, while tne results : ^ ^ relatioRship wh ich are just the reverse; they are taking : showg uj . as p aul what our nee d from their pockets the profits that ^ ^ therefore what we should pray rightfully are theirs—tbe profits that would be obtainable. , In times past God dealt with man Th. propheU , priests and often- times kings and rulers, but as these themselves were human agencies and often unreliable, he made it possible through Christ and tbe Holy Spirit to deal personally witb every human be- ing. Often some one asks if God can hear petitions of every individual soul. Why not? If we have charge of a school or church do hot heed the particular call of every one under our supervision ? If then we are capable of caring for a hundred or more peo- pies' necessities why is not God able to cause them to cease product™, P whom he allowed placed Hence .t u our advantage to t*! ^ ^ far our One unsolvable problem is Last year, July 1914, to June, 1915, we made 703,527 automobiles in Am- erica. And the industry is only 17 years old. Unlike the bicycle craze, £t isn't dying out. The automobile is no longer the plaything of the rich man. Folks on small pay are buying more than the well to do for the price is getting down within the reach of alL Of the 700,000 cars sold in the Uni- ted States last year, the average price was $814. Eight years ago the average price was (2,123. But that year only 44,000 cars were marketed. The automobile today is knitting the coun- try together as the railroads united the remote settlements 30 or 40 years ago. The growth of the motor car industry iB even more amazing, when when you stop to consider it. Eighteen or 20 years ago, when the pioneers were experimenting with the first "horseless carriage," people laughed at them. They poked fun as the auto erase swept over the rich and near rich cf the nation. Homer were mortgaged in order that families might have carB as ex- pensive as those of their wealthiest neighbors across the street. Ex- travagance was the order of the day— both ta buying cars and making them. For every auto company had a meth- od of its own. There wasn't a part in any make that would fit the com- ponent part of another. Automobil- ing meant having a high-priced chauf- feur, really a mechanician, and if anything went wrong or broke it took days and weeks to get another part from the factory. Then somebody too a tumble to what was going on. Whether it was Ford or Olds or somebody else mat- ters little. Several makers saw that cheaper cars would have to be pro- duced—and that all m«":es would have to be standardized. Some firms tried to make cars as low as $250. This seemed to be carrying things too far. These makes never were popu- lar. Standardization was born. Au- tomobile engineers designated stand- ard pari, so that a motorist was not obliged to seek the nearest branch of his particular factory to get hi* car repaired. Luxuries that wert only in the highest-priced cars in 190C began creeping into the cars of moderate cost. This was made possible by group production—turning out many cars at a time, instead of only one. The good roads movement received its first great impetus. Brick and ce- ment roads have been extended from the city limits far into the country, in many cases connecting large cities with pavements such as even the cit- ies did not have 15 years ago. Values of farm3 have doubled and trebled in counties with improved highways, and the cost of hauling produce from the farm to the market has been pared to a minimum. Iy>ads of 8,000 pounds have been hauled on concrete roads whereas 800 pounds was the limit on the dirt roads they supplanted. cant were lost through cold, exposure and smothering. It must be be red, however, tbat the consumption of stores is greatly increased when- ever the bees are forced to pn themselves from the cold by excessive ] heat production. Insufficient insula- tion of the hives is, therefore, in all probability, an indirect cause of much of the loss attributed to starvation. Next to starvation, poor honey and dy stents ry are responsible for the' largest winter losses. In 1914-15, 2.1 per cent of the colonies perished on this account. Like starvation and cold, tbis factor can be readily elimin- ated by a little care at the proper time. Houeydew honey is a common cause of bee dysentary, and whenever this is present ta the fall it should be removed. Honey of a different character or sugar sirup may be sub- ; stituted. Proper insulation will les- I Ben t h e amount of these stores that must be provided, but it is hardly pos- sible for the beekeeper to be lavish in this respect. As was pointed out in the previous article, it is also impossible to give the bees too much protection, and it is very rare that they are given enough. In the opinion of bee specialists, it would be quite possible to reduce winter losses to less than 1 per cent by providing abundant stores and ab- undant insulation. Van Peenen & Schrier's 33rd Semi-Annual Clearance Sale Water-Soaked Oysters Some Dealers Violate Food ar.d Drug Act by Causing Oysters to -Drink** Fresh Water. SOc grades $1.00 grades $1.50 grades $2.1)0 MEN'S UNDERWEAR ...45c 89c 1.39 1.79 2.19 2.69 3.29 3.49 GROUP 1 I BOY'S SUITS Men's Suits and Over-1 The larger portion of coats—Made ta all the I these suite have two new Fall styles and I pairs of pants. shades, that sold up I $4.00 to $15. " " $2.50 grades. $3.00 grades. $3.50 grades. $4.00 grades. MEN'S TROUSERS In nest stripes, dark! and light $1.50 grades. $2.00 grades. $2.50 STARVATION OF BEES d«ath rate from pneumonia, and les- the pullets ^ r m a n e n tl * r^dv ! supe™ 01 7 une unsoivaoie pruuicn » I ~ the^nitod. of God's capability Lack of Supplies Found to be < ^uef Factor in Destruction of Colo- nies ta the Winter diseases.—Indiana Bulletin. HOLDS AUTO lows ta a of tbe opinion that the present auto- mobile tax law is valid and tbat tbe objectionable features cf tbe 1913 act, which was declared unconstitu- tional by tbe Supreme court, bave been removed. With reference to tbe enforcement of tbe law tbe attorney general says tbat all public officials should pro- ceed under tbe theory tbat tbe law is valid until tbe Supreme court holds Board of Health to lay, there will be no interruption - ^'71™ to realize taat they in the production of eggs. The transfer of young stock to the ar * .. . H , q nirit .inter carters especu.lly where the ! The sp.r,t of Me or the H ^ Spm bird. hav. b~n accuatomed to tr~\» •» by TAX LAW VALIDj- : Lansing Attorney general Fri- gra.p but a is ^ —-"" - ^ r weets. Accustom them to limited j " bV * m quarters gradually ar.d the bad effect closer "lat.onslup ^ will be moated ^ »»*. f T ' * He knew bow essential the Holy Spirit Another thing in getting the young- christian's life and growth iters into their quarters, do not make ** vo in . h an abrupt change in the rations, while We read of his asking the converts he the ration for the laying stock will be had ~~ived the S pi nt different from that which has bee. since their provided tbe growing birds, the i . reanem »er tr n *hrr the ' change should be done gr*lually. Tbe . ^ ***_ FaUier * 1116 I fowls while oo the range, were ac- 3# ®> and the I o^ _ . c niri t customed to a varied ration, and Can a per«cn ^th the Hol> Spint balanced it to suit themselves The ^is life entertain doubts of God. animal life that could be found on tbe *°* d OT foment range cannot be obtained ta winter , ^ * . « 11 ^ h " nnaltrymaa «ust *>r « « return f* 1x1111 oest there u oi and our reward And again, as tbe ' r * mt ber * * nd g ^ ^ B That proper insulation of the hives and an adequate supply of stores will greatly reduce the winter losses now suffered by beekeepers waa pointed out in an issue of this paper. Figures for the losses in the winter of 1914- 15, compiled by the department of Ag- riculture now present additional evi- dence on this point. For the entire country the average loss last winter was 12.6 per cent. The chief factor ta tbis being total starvation, to which was attributed the destruction of 33. per cent of the colon- ies. It is not unlikely, however, that the actual loss was greater than this estimate, for many beekeepers who omitted to assign any reason for the death of their bees were probably reluctant to admit that their neglect of a simple procaution was responsible. By moderation in removing surplus Inspectors of the department of agriculture in giving special attention to the heavy traffic in oysters dur- ing the holiday season, have found j hat it is the practice of some dealers to add fresh water to shucked oysters in such a way as to greatly increase the size of the oysters. The oyster when brought in contact with fresh water for several hours will "drink" or absorb a considerable quantity of water and will increase in size in ex- act proportion to the amount of water which it "drinks." As oysters are usually sold by the pint or quart, any increase in their size due to the ad- | dition of water enables the dealer to ; fill the pint or quart measure with a j smaller number of oyeters. In ordci to increase the size, oysters must be ! soaked in fresh water or water that 1 is only slightly salty. They will] not "drink" enough of the salt water in which they are grown to increase materially in bulk; nor will oysters increase in bulk to any extent from j being washed in fresh water if they are allowed to remain for only the few . minutes necessary to cleanse them. If 4 quarts of oysters and 1 quart | of fresh water are placed in a 5-quart 1 container and the mixture allowed to j stand for several hours, there will be a marked change in the appea-ance of ; the contents of the container. To the naked eye there will appear to be 5 quarts of dry oysters, for the contain- er will be full and there will be little of no water in sight, it being on the inside of the plump, succulent-look- ing oysters. Tue average purchaser has no means of detecting the addi- tion of water. The chemist, however, by determining the amount of water jin the oyster and comparing it with | the amount that an opster normally | contains, can readily detect the adul- teration. The practice of increasing the bulk by tbe addition of water is not con- fined to shucked oysters. Some deal- ers float the oysters for several hours whil« yet ta the shell ta fresh water or water tbat is much less salty than fbe water in which the oysters were grown. During the process of float- ing, the oysters "drink" in fresh water and increase in weight and bulk in exact proportion to the amount of j water they drink or absorb, and thu» a medium-sized oyster may be in- creased to the size of a "select. The addition of water to oysters lowers their food value, and such oysters are adulterated under section 7 of the Food and Drugs Act, which provides tbat food is adulterated if $3.00 grades. $3.50 grades. $4.00 grades. $4X0 grades. $5.00 grades. l iM S , Ol shsder. 1.39 1.79 2.29 2.69 3.15 3.55 4.05 4.50 Sale price— $9.75 GROUP 2 Men's Suits snd Over- I costs—Made up In the j medium and heavy weight materisls that ,soid up to $16. Ssle I price $12.45 GROUP 3 Men's Suits and Over- coats—Made to sell up to $20.00. Sale price— $14.45 grades $6.00 grades i $7.50 grades $10.00 grades GROUP 4 This group comprises Suits and Overcoats that sold up to $22.50.|grades. Sale price— $16.45 GROUP 5 45c I 65c| MEN'S AND BOYS' DRESS SHIRTS SOc grades ..... 79c grades One group of Shirts; $1.50 vslues. Ssle 1 1 C price *•*** One group of Shirts; $1 85c In this group we offer you Suits and is gr Suits and Over- costs that sold up to $25.00. Ssle price— $18.45 price. Silk Shirts $2.50 grsdes $3.00 grades $3.50 grades. $5 00 grades .... 2.19 2.70 3.15 3.89 FLANNEL SHIRT< In blue, gray snd brown, sll sizes. $100 QA r grsdes $1.25 grades... 1.35 GROUP 6 Men's Suits and Over- coats of the finest ma- terials, that sold up to $27.50. Sale price— $20.45 GROUP 7 Thia group comprises Suite that sold up to $30.00. Sale price— $22.45 GROUr 8 In*thi* group we offer ! Suite and Overcoat* that sold up to $32.50. I Sale price— $24.45 1.15 1.65 $1.50 grades $2.00 grades All 50c Work AKr Shirts now... **« SUIT CASES TRAVELING BAGS 20 Per Cent Discount EXTRA SPECIAL One group of Suite | broken lots, small sues. , Sale price— EXTRA SPECIAL lot Boy's Knicker- bocker Pants, specially priced 50c EXTRA SPECIAL Children's Novelty Overcoats, sizes 3 to 7 years ONE-THIRD OFF Regular Price. MACKINAWS 4.95 5.95 6.95 BOY'S $6.00 grades $7.50 grades $8.50 MEN'S HATS Certain Now 85c grades grades. EXTRA SP A group of Hats; values $3.50 choice at. EXTRA SPECI One case of Hosiery, blsck fleeced lined, up to size 10; 15e »alue J J c Sale price Men's Winter Hase; us- ual values 11c Sale price. ONE CASE Children's Hosiery cotton ribbed 3Hues. Sa $6.95 $17.00 Style Plus Suits and Overcoats not included in this sale. I Men's Bl [Hose, 25c values. PL 19C I Police and Firemen's Suspenders, extra wide web NECKWEAR I SOc Neckwear. Sale I price 35c ' 3 for $1.00 I One lot of the very latest designs in Neck- wear; 75c values Si! price 5| r Van Peenen & Schrier E. MAIN ST. KALAMAZOO, MICHIGAN FATAL MALADY ATTACKING SHEEP Jackson Prison Indus- tries Net $98,000 a Year Kalamazoo Industries conducted Jackson prison cleared a net profit - Laasing—The spell of diseast^pro- substance has ueen mixed and during weather with which the state packed with it so as to reduce its hss been effected during the past sev- quality or strength" and also if a «ral weeks has extended o[ j^gooo for that institution during subtree has b«. n suh«.tatod -ito sheep. i m *, w . .^tetneot whole or in part for the article." Dunphy, of the state lives->CK sa W.rrf- The shipment of such oysters ta inter- ; tary commission. state commerce or their sale ta the . returned District of Columbia or Dr. Dunphy, who , recently in an address here by Ward- I <nsine recently from en N. H. Simpson before 2.000 dele- r saie in vx.e , returns to La™""* s attending tbe annual convention •r the Tern- Alma reported the leath of 20u^ ^ ^ ?rofit * left after ea constitutes mals in a herd of 300 in that district, ox t^ean honey and by proper feeding of su- tones of the United Sta cs constitutes ; mats in a neru u* o w ~ 000 has been charged off to depre- gar sirup in the fall and spring, star- ] in the department's opinion, a viola- j Members of the flockwere found £ ,£,,<>00 meted a un ^ ^ the prisoners aa «Mr portion He sdda tbat state officer*, bave a right to assume tbat each local of- ficer will discharge his duties witb reference to tbe law and if tbere is a violation of tbe law by failure to naATtern ptu chase a license number local of- fleers will sae that prosecution follow such violation. and ^ provide such food if best results ar* This local puts the matter up to tbe fowls could pick up food after. + + Wben away from borne tell 4- + everybody where you are «§• i from. It helps to advertise 4- v + J*ur home town. «fr while running at large, they did not require tbe amount of food tbat will pels them to rely upon tbe attendant for tbeir food supply. Do set entertain tbe thought that st be limited ta prevent the bints from get- Lrtcanaba— A most unusual exhibit is being shown at tbe Delta pountry show here, ta a four-legged chicken, perfectly porportioned and ta full osa. All four legs can be ueed with equal facility. that pre- * * * ±±±±±S±± * * * 1 ^ vation can be absolutely avoided. The quantity of stores needed to carry a colony m good condition through the winter will, of course, vary with varying conditions. The average amount rcrortad for the entire coun- try is 31.9 pounds, but the average for Utah alone is given as 49 and for Nevada and Florida as 40. To be on tbe safe side tbe beekeeper should provide stores largely in excess of what he anticipates the colony wiU need, for. as was pointed out ta tbe article already mentioned, his real is to save bees rather than stores. There is, moreover, nothing to indi- cate that the stores should be less abundant in tbe warmer and shorter winters of tbe South than ta the North and West. The reasons for this are not entirely dear, but a study of tbe average quantities required ta each state fails to reveal variations tbat correspond in climate, except tbat there is a shorter broodies* per- in tbe South. / 3.6 per c « of tbe colonies from starvations only 0J»^per tion of tbe Food and Drug Act. It ia believed that increasing pro U>« pries Dunphy attributed largely to the —> s-d to forage which of the prisoners profits." said the warden. fits by selling water at th* pries oZ , priest ^ of the "Jackson prison is tbe m o s t i n d e p e n - J ^ oysters is not countenanced by the wac partly poi. dcnt community ta existence from better element of oyster dealers, who past summer. economical standpoint. We make ad- desire to have the practice stopped * - - m nit everything we need. AH of our both because it is fraudulent and be- ^ ut Cheese Relish products come from the raw mater- cause it places the honest dealer at a package of cream cheese ials. We do oot run an assembling - Oyrter Growers and Dealers Asso- > ^ fin#ly ^opprf parsley and a A new black velvet toque is made elation of North Amenca u co-operat- ^ red ,^ ppfcr u ]t. Roll ta- with a long Tam o' Shanter crown, ing with the department in ^ cold; decorate with the end of which ia wound about tbe interstate traffic in oysers ^ulterated n uta. throat. IWe U a fur ta«el on t b e | ia Ai* maiuior. State officials mra P * ™ lend and a fur band around tbe aluo co-operattag ta order to stop the practice within their States. Considerable evidence is being col- lected by tbe inspectors of tbe depart- ment ta reference to tbis traffic, and ss soon as the evidence is complete prosecutions against those dealers wbo are violating tbe Food and Dmgs will be recommended to the De- . ^ - who With tbe returned vogue for high It s too oad t h a t »orr.«- ^ ^ collars, msny of the detachable sort desirad to make s big ebow didrt, ^ ^ Some are made place their name down +***£ with extensions over tbe front of tbe bodice something ta the msr.ner of donation of $5,000, now propontioo has bMO ^ ^ drew, a w i j . | band of lace insertion foW base of There is ooe thing certain, the man the collar, with shirreJ -A th* of tb* ladder baa **i crepe for tba tap, and a] advantage orer the fellow at the top and crepe at and tbat i* he doe* not bar* te iaB] ao far.

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Page 1: MICHIGAN CENTRAL VanPeenen& Schrier'sspartahistory.org/newspaper_splits/The Sentinel Leader/1916/The... · child's death. Members of the medical staff who guard the health of 24,000

1

CENTRAL M I C H I G A N

i h i l N E W S J I I B

MICHIGAN

-The board of supervisors for the January session and

beard a fow petitions which have been u m n t n r i sLiee the October session. Dauby towjahip i* asking for a new braJge across the Kilbourn ford.

Cedar Spring*—At a meeting re -cently 600 citizens decided to have tbeir telephones removed because the Ctttaeas' company intends to raise i ts r a l e s in this vicinity. The ra tes have twice before been raised and d t i -

bere sre indignant.

Stargi*—Kathryn France* Landis, little daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Geo. T ^ i u of this city, died recently a t tbe hospital a t Ann Arbor. Sbe bad swallowed a peanut which lodged in tbe bronchial tube. I t was found nec-essary to use the "Jackson tube" op-eration. employed only in ra re cases. Tbe peanut was removed, but pneu-monia had developed and caused the child's death.

Members of the medical staff who guard the health of 24,000 employes of the Ford Motor company t rea ted a to ta l of 206,324 cases during the year 1915. There were no f a t a l accidents.

Grand Ledge—E. G. Beitel, repre-sentative of the Hinner's Organ com-pany of Pekin, IU, was in the city recently. His company have the measurements of the F i r s t Baptis t church and are draf t ing the plans fo r a pipe organ suitable for the audito-rium. The Congregational church ha* also been measured, and the space lef t by the contractors will be occupied by a pipe organ.

Coopersvil le-Dr. J . S. Walling, who waa named postmaster here re-cently by President Wilson, will take charge of the office Feb. 1 succeeding William P. Stiles, who has been post-mas te r for twelve years. Dr. Walling is a master mason and has been a lifelong Democrat, remaining staunch

of food, in fact , all they care to con-i. In tbe case of laying birds,

there is little liklibood of any becom-ing too fa t . I t is the bens tha t are too old fo r profitable production tha t would get into an overfa t condition, fnrf, it is not advisable to retain them. The hens tha t do not lay a sufficient number of eggs to produce a reason-able profit will most likely, if well fed, take on too much f a t , and tbeir condition should be an indication tha t they are neither desirable nor profit-able. In fact , it is my opinion, tha t when a well balanced ration is fed and the birds obtain sufficient exercise, there should be no reason fo r over-fatness, and tha t i n overfat con-dition is an indication of poor produc-tive ability.—Poultry Post.

INTERNATIONAL SUNDAY SCHOOL

LESSON F o r J a n u a r y 23

The Spirit of Life— Rom. 8, 12-30

Golden Text — A s Many a s are Led by the Spirit of God, are the

Sons of God. Rom. 8.. 14.

A U T O S B E I N G R E D U C E D

Average Cos* Now 1814. Good Road* Movement Boosted by Auto

Indust ry—Farm Values Doubled.

^ „ - when the pickings were lean. His ap-Sparta Workmen are erecting a b y the president meets - 1 s t andwp, wtth » with approval he.-e. steei standpipe

(5,0+0 gallons fo r the Spar ta Water kccmpany to take the place of the w X i e n tank thn t collapsed about three months ago. I t is located on b o b hill and the top will be about 160 feet above the street level.

Sunfield—The Supreme court has sustained the decision of Judge Davis in the Ionia Circuit court in the drain injunction case of Peacock vs Stinch-

ib, both ot Sunfield.

Detroit—There has not been a single case of wife desertion among the $5-a-day employees of the Henry factory, according to Judge Henry Neil of Chicagc, who ha* blen visiting j Ludington—A 10-acre homes of the workmen for three of unusually valuable qualify,

Ann Arbor—The original record of University of Michigan, including the ac t of governor and judges of the terri tory, dated April SO, 1821. estab-lishing the university, and the original copy of the proceedings of the t rus-tees, on M a j 18, x827 were found in the vaults here. They were placed

a n d ^ L r ^ ' " f o r g l t t e n . P™b- prompted them tc obey as taught by ahlv will be reprinted and published. ; many old tes tament leaders, f i n t r a n t by .lame's Monroe | I t seems that God saw as „ £ 1824? may be photographed and j tion upon generaUon the picture hung in the l ibrary.

by Mrs. A. J . Dann, Lake Odessa

In ihe old tes tament made of serv-ing God, man was given a law and was made to understand tha t that law must be obeyed to the minutest de-tail. I t seemed tha t i t was a method of fear , t ha t God's people must fear him and fo r tha t reason must serve him. However they had the knowl-edge tha t if they served him they would prosper, but if they did not serve him then he would withdraw his favor and defeat would ensue. But fear seemed to be the influence tha t

•V iritual awakening was what was

marl

needed in the lives of men. For men were striving to keep his command-ments in form only and the spirit of

uvmc* — , I - . . ^ , . . , . i man was becoming degenerate or in weeks, seeking evidenec of the t ruth been discovered beneath t h e j u r , u n p o n c e r n e d r e l a t i v e to of his theory thai, desertion would face of the soil ta t h ^ P e t e r ^ 1

(V>.o ; h i s win. He desired the love of his

bed has

not occur if men we*-e paid sufficient farm in South Pere Marquette , this wsgea to maintain an attractive home. ' county.

INTEMPERANCE AND THE PUBLIC HEALTH

children, and as God is love only their affection could br ing about a union with himself

He therefore ar ranged fo r love or 0U1RE GOOD CARE | its embodiment to come into the world

and conquer by t h a t power alone men—that of

MATURING BIRDS RE-

A t a recent conference attended by 200 Indiana health officers, a resolu-tion was adopted unanimously de-claring t ea t health officers and physi-cians should join in the campaign against alcohol. As a mat ter of fac t , health officiela ta many States a re al-ready engagod ta efforts to combat in-temperance by educational means, and ample justification fo r their activi-t ies ta this field is to be found ta tbe following facta :

A diminution ta the consumption of alcohoi by tbe community, accord-ing to those wbo are in a position to know and judge, would mean less tu -berculosis, less poverty, less depen-dency, and less pressure on our hos-pitals, asylums and jails. Intemper-a t e drinking cuts into the support of the family- The drinking of par-ents weakens the vitality of children. Drinking mothers lose twice as many babies as do sober mothers. More alcoholism is found ta tbe parents of feeble-minded children than ta tbe parents of mm i s I children. The children of drinkers develop* more •lowly and do poorer school work than do the children of abstainera. Al-cohol impairs tbe tone of the mua-f l f , lessens tbe product of laborers, depreciates tbe skill and endurance of artisans, impairs memory, multi-plies industrial accidents, causes chronic disease of th* hear t , liver, gtomacb and lodneys, increases ibe

Some poultrymen a re prcne to neglect, to a certain extent , the ma-turing young stock. They fto* that now ibat the birds are good sixed snd apparently able to care fo r themsel-ves, they require little looking af ter . Nothing, perhaps Is more productive

sligbting

which can reach all brotherhood or brotherly love. Wil-liam Penn conquered tbe Indians by brotherly love, * hile other sett lers who conquered by might were un~ conquered still as long as an Indian force remained and only extermina-tion brought place.

Our lesson th is week is "The Spirit of poor results later than the young stock when they are near-1 q { , _ n o t t h f t t l i v j n g mental abil-ing maturity. The birds a re great j w hich leaves the body where di-

ters a t j.his t im- and consume lots ^ w g a r 8 k o u t > b u t t h a t g i f t which

cones to the individual when he has accepted Christ and obeyed his "om-

of food. To stint the ra t ions will be, to say the least, unwise. Mere often i t is downright

winter quarters, ready to get down to business in earnest when cold weather arrives. Our idea is to get them into their permanent quarters early, so they will become thoroughly accustomed to tbeir new home before winter weather puts ta an appear-ance. To delay the t r ans fe r r ing pro-cess until the pullets a r e about to commense egg production is an unwise proceeding. Shift ing about will re-tard egg production, or will, a f t e r egg production has commenced, tend

mismanagement. m a n d m e n t a j t i a the presenre which Many consider i t a ma t t e r of econ- u 8 r e l a t i o n w i t h God the omy in cutting down the ra t ions of j f a t h & n d J e a u 8 o u r i n t ercessor . I t the maturing birds, while tne results : ^ ^ r e l a t i o R s h i p w h i c h are just the reverse; they a re taking : s h o w g u j . a s p a u l w h a t o u r n e e d from their pockets the prof i ts tha t ^ ^ t h e r e f o r e w h a t w e should pray rightfully are theirs—tbe profi ts tha t

would be obtainable. , In times past God dealt with man T h . p r o p h e U , priests and often-

times kings and rulers, but as these themselves were human agencies and often unreliable, he made it possible through Christ and tbe Holy Spirit to deal personally wi tb every human be-ing. Often some one asks if God can hear petitions of every individual soul. Why not? If we have charge of a school or church do hot heed the particular call of every one under our supervision ? If then we are capable of caring for a hundred or more peo-pies' necessities why is n o t God able

to cause them to cease product™, P w h o m h e allowed placed Hence .t u our advantage to t*! ^ ^ „ f a r our

One unsolvable problem is

Last year, Ju ly 1914, to June, 1915, we made 703,527 automobiles in Am-erica. And the industry is only 17 years old. Unlike the bicycle craze, £t isn ' t dying out. The automobile is no longer the plaything of the rich man. Folks on small pay a re buying more than the well to do fo r the price is get t ing down within the reach of alL

Of the 700,000 cars sold in the Uni-ted States las t year , the average price was $814. Eight years ago the average price was (2,123. But tha t year only 44,000 cars were marketed. The automobile today is knit t ing the coun-t r y together as the railroads united the remote set t lements 30 or 40 years ago. The growth of the motor car industry iB even more amazing, when when you stop to consider it.

Eighteen or 20 years ago, when the pioneers were experimenting with the first "horseless carriage," people laughed at them. They poked fun as the auto erase swept over the rich and near rich cf the nation.

Homer were mortgaged in order tha t families might have carB as ex-pensive as those of their wealthiest neighbors across the street. Ex-travagance was the order of the day— both ta buying cars and making them.

For every auto company had a meth-od of its own. There wasn' t a par t in any make t h a t would fit the com-ponent pa r t of another. Automobil-ing meant having a high-priced chauf-feur , really a mechanician, and if anything went wrong or broke it took days and weeks to get another par t f rom the factory.

Then somebody too a tumble to what was going on. Whether i t was Ford or Olds or somebody else mat-te rs little. Several makers saw tha t cheaper cars would have to be pro-duced—and tha t all m«":es would have to be standardized. Some firms tried to make cars a s low as $250. This seemed to be carrying things too f a r . These makes never were popu-lar. Standardization was born. Au-tomobile engineers designated stand-ard pari , so t h a t a motorist was not obliged to seek the nearest branch of his particular fac tory to get hi* car repaired.

Luxuries tha t wer t only in the highest-priced cars in 190C began creeping into the cars of moderate cost. This was made possible by group production—turning out many cars a t a time, instead of only one.

The good roads movement received its first g rea t impetus. Brick and ce-ment roads have been extended from the city limits f a r into the country, in many cases connecting large cities with pavements such as even the cit-ies did not have 15 years ago.

Values of f a rm3 have doubled and trebled in counties with improved highways, and the cost of hauling produce f rom the fa rm to the market has been pared to a minimum. Iy>ads of 8,000 pounds have been hauled on concrete roads whereas 800 pounds was the limit on the dirt roads they supplanted.

cant were lost through cold, exposure and smothering. I t must be be red, however, tba t the consumption of stores is greatly increased when-ever the bees are forced to pn themselves f rom the cold by excessive ] heat production. Insufficient insula-tion of the hives is, therefore, in all probability, an indirect cause of much of the loss at tr ibuted to s tarvat ion.

Next to starvation, poor honey and dy s ten ts ry a r e responsible f o r t h e ' largest winter losses. In 1914-15, 2.1 per cent of the colonies perished on this account. Like starvation and cold, tbis fac tor can be readily elimin-ated by a l i t t le care a t the proper time. Houeydew honey is a common cause of bee dysentary, and whenever this is present ta the fal l i t should be removed. Honey of a different character or sugar sirup may be sub- ; s t i tuted. Proper insulation will les- I Ben the amount of these stores tha t must be provided, but it is hardly pos-sible fo r the beekeeper to be lavish in this respect.

As was pointed out in the previous article, i t is also impossible to give the bees too much protection, and i t is very r a r e tha t they are given enough.

In the opinion of bee specialists, i t would be quite possible to reduce winter losses to less than 1 per cent by providing abundant stores and ab-undant insulation.

Van Peenen & Schrier's 33rd Semi-Annual

Clearance Sale

Water-Soaked Oysters

Some Dealers Violate Food ar.d Drug Act by Causing Oysters to

-Drink** Fresh Water .

SOc grades $1.00 grades $1.50 grades $ 2 . 1 ) 0

MEN'S UNDERWEAR

...45c 89c

1.39 1.79 2.19 2.69 3.29 3.49

GROUP 1 I BOY'S S U I T S

Men's Suits and Over-1 The larger portion of coats—Made ta all the I these suite have two new Fal l styles and I pairs of pants . shades, t ha t sold up I $4.00 to $15. " "

$2.50 grades . $3.00 grades. $3.50 grades . $4.00 grades .

MEN'S TROUSERS In nest stripes, dark!

and light $1.50 grades.

$2.00 grades. $2.50

STARVATION OF BEES

d«ath rate f rom pneumonia, and les- the pullets ^ r m a n e n tl* r ^ d v ! supe™01 7 u n e unsoivaoie pruuicn » • — I ™ ~ t h e ^ n i t o d . of God's c a p a b i l i t y

Lack of Supplies Found to be < ^uef Factor in Destruction of Colo-

nies ta the Winter

diseases.—Indiana Bulletin.

HOLDS AUTO

lows ta a of tbe opinion that the present auto-mobile tax law is valid and t b a t tbe objectionable features cf tbe 1913 act, which was declared unconstitu-tional by tbe Supreme court, bave been removed.

With reference to tbe enforcement of tbe law tbe attorney general says t b a t all public officials should pro-ceed under tbe theory tba t tbe law i s valid until tbe Supreme court holds

Board of Heal th to lay, there will be no interruption - ^ ' 7 1 ™ to realize taat they in the production of eggs.

The t ransfer of young stock to the a r * . . . H , q n i r i t . i n t e r c a r t e r s especu.lly where the ! The sp.r , t of M e or the H ^ S p m bird. hav . b ~ n accuatomed to tr~\» •» by

TAX LAW V A L I D j - :

L a n s i n g A t t o r n e y g e n e r a l F r i - g r a . p b u t a i s ^

—-"" - ^ r weets. Accustom them to limited j " bV* m

quarters gradually ar.d the bad effect closer "lat.onslup ^ will be moated ^ »»* . f T '

* He knew bow essential the Holy Spirit Another thing in ge t t ing the young- christ ian 's l ife and growth

i te rs into their quarters , do not make ** vo in . h an abrupt change in the rations, while We read of his asking the converts he the ration for the laying stock will be h a d ~ ~ i v e d the S p i n t different from that which has bee . since their provided tbe growing birds, the i . reanem »er trn*hrr the

' change should be done gr* lua l ly . Tbe . ^ * * * _ F a U i e r * 1116

I fowls while oo the range, were ac- 3#®> and the I o ^ _ . c n i r i t

customed to a varied ration, and Can a per«cn ^ t h the Hol> Sp in t balanced it to suit themse lves The ^ i s life enter ta in doubts of G o d . animal life tha t could be found on tbe *°*d OT f o m e n t range cannot be obtained ta winter , ^ * . «11 ^ h "

nna l t rymaa « u s t *>r « « return f * 1x1111

oest there u oi and our reward And aga in , as tbe ' r * m t b e r * * n d g ^ ^ B

That proper insulation of the hives and an adequate supply of stores will greatly reduce the winter losses now suffered by beekeepers waa pointed out in an issue of this paper. Figures for the losses in the winter of 1914-15, compiled by the department of Ag-riculture now present additional evi-dence on this point.

For the ent i re country the average loss last winter was 12.6 per cent. The chief fac tor ta tbis being total starvation, to which was attributed the destruction of 33. per cent of the colon-ies. I t is not unlikely, however, tha t the actual loss was greater than this estimate, fo r many beekeepers who omitted to assign any reason for the death of their bees were probably reluctant to admit tha t their neglect of a simple procaution was responsible. By moderation in removing surplus

Inspectors of the department of agr icul ture in giving special attention to the heavy traffic in oysters dur-ing the holiday season, have found j ha t i t is the practice of some dealers

to add f resh water to shucked oysters in such a way as to greatly increase the size of the oysters. The oyster when brought in contact with fresh water f o r several hours will "dr ink" or absorb a considerable quantity of water and will increase in size in ex-act proportion to the amount of water which it "drinks." As oysters are usually sold by the pint or quart, any increase in their size due to the ad- | dition of water enables the dealer to ; fill the pint or quart measure with a j smaller number of oyeters. In ordci to increase the size, oysters must be ! soaked in f resh water or water tha t 1

is only slightly salty. They will] not "d r ink" enough of the salt water in which they are grown to increase materially in bulk; nor will oysters increase in bulk to any extent f rom j being washed in fresh water if they are allowed to remain for only the few . minutes necessary to cleanse them.

If 4 quar ts of oysters and 1 quar t | of f resh water are placed in a 5-quart 1

container and the mixture allowed to j stand fo r several hours, there will be a marked change in the appea-ance of ; the contents of the container. To the naked eye there will appear to be 5 quar t s of dry oysters, for the contain-er will be full and there will be li t t le of no water in sight, it being on the inside of the plump, succulent-look-ing oysters. Tue average purchaser has no means of detecting the addi-tion of water . The chemist, however, by determining the amount of water

j in the oyster and comparing i t with | the amount tha t an opster normally | contains, can readily detect the adul-terat ion.

The practice of increasing the bulk by tbe addition of water is not con-fined to shucked oysters. Some deal-ers float the oysters fo r several hours whil« yet ta the shell ta f resh water or water t ba t is much less salty than f b e wa te r in which the oysters were grown. During the process of float-ing, the oysters "drink" in f resh water and increase in weight and bulk in exact proportion to the amount of j water they drink or absorb, and thu» a medium-sized oyster may be in-creased to the size of a "select.

The addition of water to oysters lowers their food value, and such oysters are adulterated under section 7 of the Food and Drugs Act, which provides t b a t food is adulterated if

$3.00 grades. $3.50 grades.

$4.00 grades. $4X0 grades.

$5.00 grades.

l i M S , Ol shsder.

1.39 1.79 2.29 2.69 3.15 3.55 4.05 4.50

Sale price—

$9.75 GROUP 2

Men's Suits snd Over-I costs—Made up In the j medium and heavy weight materis ls that

,soid up to $16. Ssle I price

$12.45 GROUP 3

Men's Suits and Over-coats—Made to sell up to $20.00. Sale price—

$14.45

grades $6.00 grades

i $7.50 grades $10.00 grades

GROUP 4

This group comprises Suits and Overcoats that sold up to $22.50. |grades. Sale price—

$16.45 GROUP 5

45c I 65c|

MEN'S AND BOYS' DRESS SHIRTS

SOc g r a d e s . . . . .

79c grades One group of Shirts; $1.50 vslues. Ssle 1 1 C price * • * * * One group of Shirts; $1

85c

In this group we offer you Suits and

is gr Suits and Over-

costs tha t sold up to $25.00. Ssle price—

$18.45

price.

Silk Shirts $2.50 grsdes $3.00 grades

$3.50 grades.

$5 00 g r a d e s . . . .

2.19 2.70 3.15 3.89

FLANNEL SHIRT< In blue, gray snd brown, sll sizes.

$100 Q A r grsdes $1.25 g r a d e s . . .

1.35

GROUP 6

Men's Sui ts and Over-coats of the finest ma-terials, tha t sold up to $27.50. Sale price—

$20.45 GROUP 7

Thia group comprises Suite tha t sold up to $30.00. Sale price—

$22.45 G R O U r 8

In*thi* group w e offer ! Suite and Overcoat* tha t sold up to $32.50.

I Sale price—

$24.45 1.15

1.65 $1.50 grades $2.00 grades All 50c Work A K r Shirts n o w . . . **«

SUIT CASES TRAVELING BAGS

2 0 Per Cent Discount

EXTRA SPECIAL

One group of Suite | broken lots, small sues . , Sale price—

EXTRA SPECIAL lot Boy's Knicker-

bocker Pants , specially

priced 5 0 c

EXTRA SPECIAL Children's N o v e l t y Overcoats, sizes 3 to 7 years — ONE-THIRD OFF Regular Price.

MACKINAWS

4.95 5.95 6.95

BOY'S $6.00 grades

$7.50 grades

$8.50

MEN'S HATS Certain Now

85c grades

grades.

EXTRA SP A group of Ha t s ; values $3.50 choice a t .

EXTRA SPECI One case of Hosiery, blsck fleeced lined, up to size 10; 15e »alue J J c Sale price Men's Winter Hase; us-ual values 1 1 c Sale pr ice.

O N E CASE Children's Hosiery — cotton ribbed

3Hues. Sa

$6.95 $17.00 Style Plus Suits and Overcoats not included in this sale.

I Men's Bl [Hose, 25c values.

PL 19C I Police and Firemen's Suspenders, ex t ra wide web

NECKWEAR I SOc Neckwear. Sale I price 35c ' 3 for $1.00

I One lot of the very latest designs in Neck-wear ; 75c values S i ! price 5 |

r

Van Peenen & Schrier E. MAIN ST.

KALAMAZOO, MICHIGAN

FATAL MALADY ATTACKING SHEEP

Jackson Prison Indus-tries Net $98,000

a Year

Kalamazoo — Industr ies conducted Jackson prison cleared a net profi t

- Laasing—The spell of diseast^pro-substance has ueen mixed and during weather with which the s ta te

packed with i t so as to reduce i t s hss been effected during the past sev-quali ty or s t rength" and also if a «ral weeks h a s extended o [ j^gooo for tha t institution during s u b t r e e has b« . n suh«. ta tod - i t o sheep. i m * , w . . ^ t e t n e o t whole or in part for the art icle." Dunphy, of the state lives->CK sa h» W.rrf-The shipment of such oysters ta inter- ; tary commission. s ta te commerce or their sale ta the . returned District of Columbia or

Dr. Dunphy, who , recently in an address here by Ward-I <nsine recently f rom en N. H. Simpson before 2.000 dele-

r saie in vx.e , r e t u r n s to La™""* s attending tbe annual convention •r the T e r n - Alma reported the leath of 20u^ ^ ^ ? r o f i t * l e f t a f t e r ea constitutes mals in a herd of 300 in t h a t district, ox t^ean • honey and by proper feeding of su- t o n e s of the United Sta cs constitutes ; mats in a neru u* o w ~ 000 has been charged off to depre-

gar sirup in the fall and spring, star- ] i n the department 's opinion, a viola- j Members of the flockwere found £ ,£,,<>00 meted w» a un ^ ^ the prisoners aa « M r portion

He sdda tba t s tate officer*, bave a r ight to assume tba t each local o f -ficer will discharge his duties witb reference to tbe law and if tbere is a violation of tbe law by fai lure to n a A T t e r n

ptu chase a license number local o f -fleers will sae tha t prosecution follow such violation.

and ^ provide such food if best resul ts ar*

This local

puts the mat ter up to tbe fowls could pick up food af ter .

+ + Wben away f rom borne tell 4 -

+ everybody where you are «§• i from. I t helps to advertise 4 - v

+ J*ur home town. «fr

while running a t large, they did not require tbe amount of food tba t will

pels them to rely upon tbe at tendant for tbeir food supply.

Do se t entertain t b e thought tha t st be limited ta

prevent the b in t s f rom get-

Lrtcanaba— A most unusual exhibit is being shown a t tbe Delta pountry show here, ta a four-legged chicken, perfectly porportioned and ta full osa. All four legs can be ueed with equal facility.

t h a t pre-

* * * ± ± ± ± ± S ± ± * * * 1 ^

vation can be absolutely avoided. The quant i ty of stores needed to

carry a colony m good condition through the winter will, of course, vary with varying conditions. The average amount rc ror tad for the entire coun-t ry is 31.9 pounds, but the average for Utah alone is given as 49 and for Nevada and Florida as 40. To be on tbe safe side tbe beekeeper should provide s tores largely in excess of what he anticipates the colony wiU need, for . as was pointed out ta tbe article already mentioned, his real

is to save bees ra ther than stores. There is, moreover, nothing to indi-cate tha t the stores should be less abundant in t b e warmer and shorter winters of t b e South than ta the North and West . The reasons fo r this are not entirely d e a r , but a study of tbe average quantities required ta each s ta te fa i l s to reveal variations t b a t correspond in climate, except tba t there is a shorter broodies* per-

in tbe South. / 3.6 per c « of tbe colonies

f rom starvations only 0J»̂ per

tion of tbe Food and Drug Act. I t ia believed tha t increasing pro

U>« pries Dunphy attr ibuted largely to the

— > s - d to fo rage which of the prisoners

profi ts ." said the warden. fits by selling water a t th* pries oZ , p r i e s t ^ of the "Jackson prison is tbe most i n d e p e n - J ^ oysters is not countenanced by the wac partly poi. d c n t community ta existence from bet ter element of oyster dealers, who past summer. economical standpoint . We make ad-desire to have the practice stopped * - - m n i t everything we need. AH of our both because it is fraudulent and be- ^ u t Cheese Relish products come f r o m the raw mater-cause i t places the honest dealer a t a package of cream cheese ials. We do oot run an assembling

-Oyr te r Growers and Dealers Asso- > ^ fin#ly ^ o p p r f parsley and a A new black velvet toque is made elation of North Amenca u co-operat- ^ r e d , ^ p p f c r u ] t . Roll ta- with a long Tam o ' Shanter crown, ing with the department in ^ cold; decorate with the end of which ia wound about tbe in ters ta te traffic in oysers ^ u l t e r a t e d n uta . throat. I W e U a f u r t a « e l on t b e | ia A i * maiuior. State officials mra P * ™ lend and a f u r band around tbe aluo co-operattag ta order to stop the

practice within their States .

Considerable evidence is being col-lected by tbe inspectors of tbe depart-m e n t ta reference to tbis traffic, and s s soon as the evidence is complete prosecutions against those dealers wbo a r e violating tbe Food and D m g s

will be recommended to the De-

. ^ - who With tbe returned vogue fo r high It s too oad that »orr.«- ^ ^ collars, msny of the detachable so r t

desirad to make s big ebow d i d r t , ^ ^ Some are made place their name down + * * * £ with extensions over tbe f ron t of tbe

bodice something ta t h e msr.ner of donation of $5,000, now propontioo has bMO ^ ^ d r e w , a w i j .

• | band of lace insertion f o W base of There is ooe thing certain, t h e man the collar, with sh i r reJ

-A th* of tb* ladder baa ** i crepe for tba t a p , and a ] advantage ore r the fellow a t the top and crepe a t and tba t i* he doe* not b a r * t e i a B ] ao f a r .

Page 2: MICHIGAN CENTRAL VanPeenen& Schrier'sspartahistory.org/newspaper_splits/The Sentinel Leader/1916/The... · child's death. Members of the medical staff who guard the health of 24,000

T H E S E N T I N B L - L K A D E R . S P A R T j , M I C H I G A N

A YOKE FROM PRISON WALLS crops have been taken f rom very small holdings. and in every cne such

LORA A. LaMANCE

One of t h e saddeattJthings about t h « i q o * r t raf f ic is the toll we pay in tbe disgrace of young men. Sev-enty-f ive per cent of the inmates of jai ls and prisons go there before they a r e twenty-three. They are mere boys, many of them in the i r teens. Many heedless young fel lows a re no t real ly bad a t hear t . They a re t h e victims of the dram-shops, and of the

will hold him wi th a stronger g r ip than any handcuffs t ha t may come later.

Those people whose flag waves no proudly over their own dead a re in league aga ins t him. Do they not de-liver him soul and t o d y to the rum fiend which has power to kill and cast him into a drunkard ' s grave or perhaps is the cause of put t ing him

(

pernicious teaching t h a t a young man behind the bars ? Here he may gain '* expected to sow his wild oats. The young man takes but a few drinks, b u t those f ew drinks leave him be-fuddled and his self-control weakened. Some passion is aroused, or some beastly instinct set on fire, and before f upon he realir.es it the slip of a boy h a s En Ft. committed a crime and mus t bear the the pi t i ful Judge remember their mark of Cain for the res t of h i s , weakness, and let the curse fal l upon days. the society t h a t allows to be sold the

Oh, how bi t ter a re the apples of stuff t ha t sends behind the bars, di-Sodom! Oh, the agony of shame tha t rectly or indirectly, ninety-five per swallows hi™ up! He is in disgrace, cent of all t h e immates of prisons?

9 silent victory and be placed in a windowless palace t o res t . God only knows.

Within here all a r e laid so t h a t in rising, their opening eyes will fal l

the Lord appear ing in the Oh, what a meeting! Will not

he has brought dishonor on his name, and shame to his parents . So bi t ter Is penal ty tha t "gain end again the prisoner a t the bar absolutely conceals h i s identi iy. In one of our penitentiaries is a prisoner whose name is entered upon the records a s J o h n Nemo—John, " t h e nameless." In every prison are men serving their sentences under the fictitious name of John Doe, the law's name f o r an unknown, unidentified criminal. Of-ten a young man when arres ted shields his family ame. He conceals b i s past , covers his t racks and serves his long, hard sentence without a line reaching his loved ones a t home. He h a s disappeared.

Death comes even in prison who re fuses to make his identity known res ts with his pa*t forever sh.ouded in the bosso.n of mother ear th , the headstone a t the grave 's head marked only with his prison number. He tha t is immured within prir-jn walls, forgot ten by his boon companions, dies, and his dead body is Unclaimed. He, too, is buried in t h a t pathetically forlorn prison "city of the dead."

In many s ta tes the Women's Chris-»perance Union holds an an-son service on Flower Mis-

giving an address t h a t the mother-heart , handing to

each man the flowers t h a t speak to him of home and mother . In Fo r t Madison, a t Iowa's s t a t e prison, there Xras a prisoner of most intelligent face. With a courtly bearing tha t lold of good blood and carefu l t raining A motherly white-riiiboner said to him, "When do you get o u t ? " He bowed sadly, "When the hearse come^ mad-

l^nsdner , and ^dr ink had pu* him th l r e .

a paper was Swer Mission super-

name was signed. Not the prison number was given. I t

Was t h e cry of a broken-hearted man. I t bore the title, "The Inglorious Dead." This is wha t the prisoner said of the l i t t le plot of ground tha t he knew would sooner or l a te r hold his

We hope for the best , sin is sin, and God is holy.

Shunned by the living and separated f rom the honored dead, there they will sleep until awakened by t h a t summons f rom which there ia no es-cape, to appear a t t h a t court f r om which there is no appeal.—The Union Signal.

The Earning Power of the Farmers' Dollar

The Inglorious Dead. Shunned by the living and separated

f rom the res t ing place of the honored dead, th is spot is certainly the sad-dest, loneliest spot in all this region. Y j f here, if nowhere else, the dead

equal. No proud monuments or - ^ s a H l y epi taphs a r e seen, but plain

w h M stones with le t te r ing sugges-"tive of the mark ings of sin on once clean lives. A name, which perhaps t h e sleeper 's f a t h e r never heard, a number tel i ing all t h e dishonor, and below, the durat ion and end of an ear th ly pi lgr image—nothing more.

H»re no cannons boom, no flags wave, no throng of fellow citizens come to pay their annual tribute, bu t fo res t t rees unfur l th® flag nf all na-tions, a solitary bird t r i l u j g in the distance and a criket chirping in the g rass relieve the awful quiet; the sun ever rising on the evil and the good pours a flood of glory over the d rea ry spot. No tolling bell, no eulogy or chant or plumed hearse is needed a t these funera l s . No mother ' s t ea r s a r e dropped into these graves.

In f a r a w a y fields and gardens where some who lie here spent a happy childhood, the flowers they loved have bloomed and withered many years, but not a petal has been waf ted to this lonely abode.* One here is f a i th -f u l to t h e las t . Dear old Mother Na-ture receives her s inful children and hides them in her bosom until a t the command of he r God and theirs she mus t deliver them up.

In the stil lness of t h e n ight tbe yearning hea r t of many a mother goes abroad in search of her boy, who h a s forgot ten t o wr i te home. Through city and fores t , over pra i r ie and ocean i t roams, but never does tha t h e r r t pause a t the prison burying ground. Here lies a mere child laid low in dishonor, and here one in the

There is an old saying which has come out to us f rom the dim past t ha t "a dollar saved is a dollar earned." This is a t ru ism, and yet it has an intei.sely negat ive side when we apply it to f a rm production.

To simply save a dollar in needed equipment or supplies or improve-ments by which mo*;e dollars coul<' be earned would be and is the utmost folly. But a dollar saved on the f a r m through the agencies of be t te r seed, f e t t e r culture, bet ter fer t i l iz ing spraying, harves t ing and market ing or in bet ter stock, be t te r labor saving machinery, and more f a rm efficiency as a whole is a dollar made. And wiiere good management and business j judgment has been the means of earn- j ing tha t dollar t h e dollar thus earned oa the f a r m is not represented by its intrinsic value of one hundred cents but the value of t ha t dollar secured in such a way is beyond the power of any individual t o estimate. Such a dollar has back of i t knowledge, abil-ity, wisdom and an intelligent com-prehension ->f many possibilities by which, t h a t dollar can be employed with which to reduce the 'cost of pro^ duct ion per unit , while a t the same t ime the number of units are increas-ed.

I t resolves itself then into this pro-position t h a t a dollar can only be said to be Baved on t h e f a r m so tha t it has a value other t han i ts basic value, and in th '8 view i t s earning power is great ly increased.

I t is proverbial t h a t the f a rmer is a g rea t spender, bu t i t is also equally t rue tha t taken a s a whole he is a judicious spender. Fur thermore when he is prosperous, h e i» a g rea t con-sumer of products other than those he himself prduces. In this way, again is to be seen t h e power of the dollar he has produced.

The shif t less f a r m e r does not have many dollars to spend and therefore he cannot invest in labor saving de-vices for the f a r m or secure improved f a r m equipment, be t te r stock, bet ter and more valuable scops a re produced a t less cost of production.

The contras t between the earning power of the dollar in the possession of intelligent progressive f a rmers and the shif t less f a r m e r s is very g rea t , while the basic va loe of the dollar* do not differ in tha least .

The earn ing power of the dollar depends upon how i t is used. This on the f a r m means tha t the proper use would be, no t to cultivate more acres than wha t could be given the very best a t ten t ion tha t a man's abil-ity and faci l i ty will permit. I t means tha t every known agency employed in modern agr icul ture must be ap-plied. More crops mus t be produced

when analyzed ia found tha t unit coat, of production has been duced to the rnimimum and the m a r -ketable character of the product haa reached a very high standard of value.

M. L. Howard of Benton Harbor , Michigan, produces larger r e tu rns f rom a single apple tree than t h e average acre of the apple orchards of the s ta te .

An eight-acre f a r m on Long Island, New York, employes 13 men by t h e prear and the annual sales f r o m th is «m»il f a r m a r e grea te r than is t a k e n f rom t h e major i ty of large f a r m s .

Marke t gardening by intensive in-tar-cropping removes f rom 4 to 6 crops a year f rom a single acre. A mail carr ier in Pennsylvania, specializes in Danish Bald Head cabbage. He oc-cupies his spare t ime when off duty . H e buys the highest grade fer t i l izers and applies them liberally. He culti-va tes thoroughly, uses selected pedi-gree seeds and sets only s trong vigor-ous p lan ts and secures almost incred-ible yields of the very highest quali ty cabbage, which commands special high pr ice on the market .

M. L. Reutenik of Cleveland, Ohio, is a le t tuce grower, as a side line to let tuce h e grows some celery which yields him $100 per acre.

IIull Bros, of Waymar t , Pa., a r e •celery specialists, they have only th ree acres of land, but f rom this smal l f a r m the i r re turns are grea te r than f rom f a r m s of 100 acres surrounding.

Such instances ae not so f ew and f a r between tha t they are exceptions. They a r e in evidence in every agr i -cultural community in the laud, and such instances of intense f a rm .ng rep-resent good management, bu t a s well t ha t good dollar? made upon these small holdings, are so wisely invested for t h e purpose of economic produc-tion tha t their purchasing power h a s reached the limit. Thus their earn-ing power is increased beyond t h a t of those who have not and a re not se-curing the profit out of their f a r m s t h a t they should or t h a t is possible.

The final proposition then ia t h a t the ea rn ing power of a f a rmer ' s dol- . * B S 5 — H H H S -lar is determined entirely by the m e - , ^ j u v y by adding Hour in

thod in! duce the cost of production, on the one

A Free Trip to Kalamazoo Women's $2.00 1.29 Women's $1-50 93c Worn Mi's $3.00 1.98 Women's $1.50 House D r e s s e s . . . 95c Women's 75c Night Gowns 46c Women's 50c 29c Women's 75e Corset* 49c Women's 50c 33c Women's 35c 19c Women's 50c 36c Women's 53.00 V* aisto 1.87 Women'* 75c 46c Women's $1.50 49c Women's $3.00 1.98

B e g i n n i n g T h u r s d a y , J a n . 2 0 t h a n d l a s t i n g t o F e b . 1s t , we wi l l c o n d u c t o n e of t h e g r e a t e s t sa les t h a t t h i s c i t y h a s ever k n o w n . I t i s o u r first A n n i v e r s a r y S a l e a n d we will c e l e b r a t e t h e e v e n t b y g iv ing t h e p e o p l e a n o p p o r t u n i t y t o b u y sea -sonable m e r c h a n d i s e a t u n h e a r d - o f low p r i ce s .

Your Car Fare Free Clip out thia ad and bring it to our atore—make a purchase of $5.00 or more and we will refund the amount of your fare. We make thia concession to get vou acquainted with thia wonderful money-saving atore. ' Not good after Jan-uary 31, 1917.)

Bargains in Coats and Suits that Will Be a Surprise to Everyone WE ARE NOT ONLY GIVING T H E G R E A T E S T VALUES

EVER KNOWN B U T W E ARE ALSO GIVING T H E LATEST STYLES AND COLORINGS ON T H E MARKET.

Look at These Prices One rack of Beaut i fu l Coats — $10.00 and $12.00 values

One lot of Coats and Sui ts — ra i ses up to $15.00 On,* lot of Coats and Suita — values up to $18.00

One lot of Coats and Suita — values up to $20.00

$3.98 $4.98 $6.95 $9.95

Velleman's 116 E. Main St. KALAMAZOO

Men's 50c Fleeced Underwear

Men's 75c G l o v e s . . . .

Men's 25e G a r t e r s . . .

Boys' 35c Waists- .

27c

49c

19c

91,

Boys' 75c Panto *

Mens' $1.50 Sweaters

Men's $1.00 N i g h t Shir ts

Boys' $5.00 Overcoa t s . .

Men's $1,50 Panto

Boys' 50c G l o v e s . . . .

Boys' $1.50 S westers

V

Men's 25c Wool Hose

Men's 50c Neck-

Boj s ' $3.00 Suits

, . ' consistency, strain and pour over t h e hand and to increase the yields p e r (v "

of the highest marketable value acre crops on the other.

"J — —- t ^ ^ with the fork one half is folded on whld . it i . employed to ^ ,

Omelete a l ' l ta l ienne—This omelet is generally made with t h e remainder of a dish of macaroni T h e macaroni.

Fried Oysters j flavored with butter , cheese and some-Drain and dry, dust with salt and times tomatoes, is cu t into small

cayenne, dip in bread crumbs, then pieces and thrown into t h e omelet pan in beaten egg, then in bread c rumbs in the steaming but ter . A f t e r the eggs again . Have olive oil ready and drop have been poured in, t h e same process in f o u r or five oysters a t a t ime and of folding follows as in omelet aux cook for an instant a f t e r they come to fines herbes. the surface.

Recipes Hot Cross Biscuits

Hot cross biscuits tas te good a t any season of the year. Their ingredients consist o f : One qua r t flour, one table-spoonful salt , four tablespoonfuls bak-ing powder, half a cupful of but te r , half a teaspoor.ful each of ground cin-namon and nutmeg, one tablespoonful finely chopped citron or candied orange peel, half a cupful of cuiTants, one egg, and sweet milk to make a firm dough. Some brands of flour ab-sorb more moisture than others, ao the emoun t of milk or water used f o r biscuits is not absolute. Roll an inch thick, cu t in large rounds, cut two gashes a t right angles across the top of each and moisten the tops wi th milk before baking. Some cooks like t o fill t h e cross cuts with sugar .

Farms — Houses — Lots Qneof the Largest Lists m the Cl&

See Me Before Buying

H A R R Y J. PERSON 10 Capitol National Bank Bid. LANSING, MICH.

Raisin Pudding Fried Firh Pi-'t one-half cupful of washed rice,

Dip in egg and bread crumbs and ° n « teaspoonful of sal t , t h ree table-drop carefully into the oiL Small fish spoonluls of sugar and three- four ths or thin cuts of fish will cook per fec t - o f » raisins W l t h o n e < I u a r t

ly in three minutes; thicker pieces will of scalded milk. Let s t and in pud-require more time. d i n * pan on the back of t h e stove or

over the simmer of a g a s stove until rice is swollen and ra is ins a re plump-ed. Bake in modera te oven until sof t and creamy; serve wi J i cream.

Baked Pork and E g g s In a shallow enamel pie pla te l ay

a s many very thin slices of sa l t pork a s you have people to serve. P u t in a hot oven, and when the slices a r e browned slightly tu rn them the o ther side up, a r rang ing them with a space

Olive Oil Since the earliest t ime olives and

olive oil have been esteemed a s foods. The Romans prized olive oil h ighly , as well as the Greeks, th .v Egyp t i ans and Arabs. I t was used not only a s a food but a s a medicine and in toi le t preparat ions.

Of f a t s ad oils none supplies t h e needs of t h e system so ent irely aa olive oil. W h a t is known as t h e v i r -gin oil is the best for medical pur -poses. This is the first oil coming f r o m the first pressing of the f r e s h

Fig Loaf Cake Take two cupfuls of chopped figs,

two cupfuls of sugar , a half cupful of but ter , a cupful of milk, f o u r cupfuls of flour, four eggs, t h r e e teaspoon-fu ls of baking powder, m i x a s usual and bake in a loaf.

Electric Light For your farm home is now practical and convenient. Pre-

pare for the long, dark, winter evenings at once. Write us for information, Capitol Electric Supply Co. Lansing, Mich.

Hot Dutch Apple Cake Fill a buttered pan wi th cored and

oihrea. Much~of *our oil haa been a d u l - 1 t h m l y sliced sour apples, then te ra ted with cottonseed oil which of course being cheaper has b rought a good price to the setter. Our food laws a re controlling this in a measure .

between. Break an egg into each ' b u t there is still plenty of need of en-space; place a t iny b i t of salt on each J forcement of the laws in regard t o eg g and i^ turn the plate to the oven. | many of our foods. If your people like their eggs "ha rd , " ; Olive oil is highly esteemed a s a t u r n them, let t ing them brown on ! delicacy, it ha s no equal a s a sa lad both sides slightly. Have ready a ho t dressing and is the ideal f r y i n g f a t , p la t t e r wi th slices of well-browned ; a s it is not absorbed in cooking a s ia

upon lees acres, a t less cost of produc-tion. General f a r m efficiency must be greater . These a r e vital propositions and cannot be indifferently deal t with.

The f a r m e sub-division idea with more intel l igent intense application and a higher efficiency meana inc.* dollars, with a higher earning power, more comfor ts on the f a rm, less drudgery aad anxie ty and with all happier and more contented fa rmers .

Theee ideas a r e applicable to every problems. Tbe f a r m e r has i t within himself to say whether he shall follow the one which combines the elements of good business or the one tha t ia not progressing and keeping many jus t

pride of s t r eng th and matur i ty . Here, above the danger line of failure, —can it be possible—lie* one b a t I t is not the earned dollar or the twenty-one, twenty, nineteen, s igh- saved dollar on the f a r m t h a t shows teen years of age. Boys, mere boys. the profit* in f a rming , but it is tbu

Where we i r the i r f a the r s , mothers, dollar whose ea rn ing power has bees teachers , pret chers and the human enhanced by such wise applications

when t h e whirlpool caught d w t production ia cheapened aad the «l«i« young f e e t ? Stand ; value of the products enlarged.

I s thia not a phantom rec- j T7e u rge tha small f a rm idea be-is n jCittth just beginning cause i t embodies t h e possibilities of

How

animal f a t . Olive oil has been the beauty se-

toas t t h a t have been dipped in salted hot wa te r . Lay the eggs on the toas t and t ake the pork on a separa te hot p la t te r , draining each slice dry of all jfone by and this remarkable proper ty f a t . of olive oil has been cherished and

handed down f rom beautiful mother t o bea t a f u l daughter . Since scient is ts

enlightened the world on i t s

cover with a rich biscuit dough and bake in a moderate oven unti l apples are tender. Place a h o t dish over the top and tu rn t h e dough upside down, so the apples a r e on top. Dot with butter , sqrinkle wi th ennamon or nutmeg and pour over sweet cream. Serve hot.

Cream Dried Beef Pick in small pieces one-fourth

pound of thinly cut, r a re ly moist dried beef, and brown in a little but-

ere t of msny lovely women of days ter. When brown add one cupful of

Dixie Crullers One egg, half cup sugar, creamed hsve

together . Add half cup sour cream ! beauty benefits all women may pa r -in which dissolve one-half teaspoon- j t ake and enjoy i ts result*. f u l soda, l i t t ls mace and enough flour i a great London physician was to make so f t dough. Roll on well- j asked by a woman regai ding her com-floured board three-four ths inch thick, plexion, he replied: "Take olive oil-cut wi th doughnut cutter . F r y in deep Live on it, e a t it, drink bathe In it, f a t ho t enough to brown crust bread dress your food with i t and never be in s ixty seconds, drain on unglaxed paper , dus t with powdered sugar .

milk and cream; let i t come to a boil, and thicken slightly wi th a l i t t le but-ter and flour creamed toge ther . When it boils, pour it over a p la t te r of golden brown toast and serve a t once.

Raiaia Roll One cupful raisins, one-half cupful

orange juice, one-half teaspoonful salt , one-half cupful sugar , one cupful Eng-lish walnuts, two tablespoonfuls crfs-co, one teaspoonful cinnamon-

Apple Roll Wi th Sauce Take two cups of flour, one-half

sufficient to keep the system l i the and . teaspoonful of salt , f o u r level tea-youthful and the complexion clear. ! spoonfuls baking powder, two table-

When buying oil go to a reliable spoonfuls of but te r , two- th i rds of a 11 amount nntil ' jrjp milk, o»»e cup of rb*>pped ap-

without i t ! You need it constant ly t o lubricate your system.

One or two tablespoonfuls a day is Makiag Onions Palatable

Many people have trouble in ea t ing raw onions, because they ' leave an un-pleasant trnrt* in t h e month or do not merchant, t r y d iges t easily. This may be ent irely you find just the kind you ? lte. Tbere pie. three teaspoonfuls of cinnamon, overcome if they a re sliced in thin a r e any number of fine nu t ty oils on S i f t flour, salt and bak ing powder slices crosswise, boiling wate r poured the market and if one is willing t o pay together and thoroughly mix in but-over and drained. Repeat with cold the price, good oil is always to be had . ter with t ips of fingers. Add the water , and then add pepp r , sa l t and One of the chief reasons t h a t ao many milk, s t i rr ing i t in wi th a knife. Roll

This does not spoil t h e on- people dislike oil ia t h a t they have the dough out a qua r t e r of an inch been served with an inferior quali ty or an oil t ha t has become rancid.

Farmers, Attention! Please remember we are always in the market for good farms, also cheap farms if worth the money. Our business is handling farms, having disposed of nearly $250,000 worth of same the past year. If you wish to buy, sell or trade your farms, be sure and write or come and see us.

DRIVER & KNEEL AND THE FARM MEN 5tb Floor. Oakland Building LANSING, MICH. I

ion's crispneas or flavor.

T o Sharpen Scissors A New Jersey woman advises t h a t

all you have to do to sharpen scissors is to t a k e a bottle and slide the blades over the neck of the bottle, " a s if you had to cut the neck off the bott le ." This is ve ry effective, she declares.

English Baked Chicken

Two Omelet Dishes

Dis joint the chicken, wash and wipe . ' pan on the fire to warm u , pu t in a Mix some pepper, salt and flour to- piece of but ter about the size at a a gather and roll the pieces in it, cover- egg. Ado the contents of the bowl

thick and spread with chopped apple, sugar and cinnamon. Boll like jelly roll, cut in three-quar ter- inch s i c e s and place in buttered pan . flat side

Omelet sux Fines Herbes—For an down. Bake fifteen minu tes in a hot of six or eight eggs, break oven and serve hot wi th lemon sauce,

into a bowl. Add salt and pep- The muce is easily m a d e by boiling per and a sprinkling of chopped pa r s - three-quarters of a cup of sugar and ley and chervil, with or without chives, one-half cup of wa te r five minutes, and beat them f o r a minute with a adding to it two tab lespoonfu ls of f o r k ; not longer a s a rale. Place the but ter aad one teaspoonfu l of

juice and ju s t a dash of n u t m e g

thick, and when on dropping a small piece into cold wa te r i t hardens quick-ly. I t should be s t i rred constantly, unless the pan is placed on an asbes-tos mat , in which case st i r i t only occasionally, and i t will not burn.

Rice Waffles Three cups of s if ted flour, one tea-

spoonful bak ing powder, th ree cups of boiled rice, sa l t to tas te , one cup-fu l of milk (or half wa te r ) , three eggs, one tablespoonful of bu t te r .

C o m Croquet tes Melt two tablespoonfuls of ba t t e r ,

and three tablespoonfuls of flour and one cup of canned corn which has been pu t into a s t ra iner , and allofr to drain for five minutes . Cook the mixture thickens, then add the yolks of two eggs ; cook one miin .te and season wi th sal t , cayenne aud onion juice. Spread on a plate to cool; shape, d ip in crumbs a n d f r y in deep f a t Dra in on brown paper .

• a l t .

HELP WANTED!

Money comes eaay sell-ing our goods. If you have spare time or can devote all your time to our work we know you c*n make good. Write for particulars.

210 PRUDDEN BUILDING LANSING, MiCH.

boiling

1 Two of butter, milk, m

Veal Chop two pounds of veal and 4rork

into i t a teaspoonful each of pepper and anion juice, a chopped olives and a s many m|pced mushrooms. W e t with a h a l f - p i f t of veal or chicken stock. Pack greaaad mold aad oover; sa t roast ing pan of boiling wale cook in a s teady oven for two hfrura. Let tha loaf g e t cold in the mol fo re turning out .

Meat

a n a

f «

ped fine and then pounded smooth. Unleas smooth and fine they will no t mix wi th the egg thoroughly. W h i t e sauce s t i r red in to yolks, meat added, and nice seasoning, then the whifeee folded in is t h e order of procecdure. An even tablespoonful of meet i s about all one egg will hold u p unleas an exper t handles the material .

We have Jurf discovered a simple method of tel l ing a good mushrooaa

. f rom one t h a t is poison, which ia

. described by t h e following poem; To tell a mushroom merely e a t

And note, nex t day, with ( tudioua

Whether you a r e he re or elsewhere.

m a y be crazy, but h e i t by

S .