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METAL RECOVERY WITH CH COLLECTOR SOLUTION
2/18
CH COLLECTOR – SOLUTIONS
UNIQUE METAL RECOVERY FROM WATERS, HIGHLY SELECTIVE ON: Basic metals; Antimony, Copper, Lead, Mercury, Nickel and Zinc Rare Earth Elements (”REE”); Scandium, Yttrium Precious Metals; Palladium, Platinium Radioactive Metals; Molybdenium, Thorium and Uranium
Non-toxic and environmental friendly method
Globally patented
Easy installation solutions to existing processes
3/18
GENERAL INFO - CHEMEC MINING ACTIVITIES
10–300 m3/h 10–300 m3/h 10–300 m3/h Clarifying in a pond
Efficient Mobile Cost-effective Fast installation
4/18
SUMMARY OF TOXICITY
5/18
RECOVERY OF 50 METALS WITH CH COLLECTOR
Selectivity on various Metal ions at different pH
pH 4.0 pH 5.0
Reco
very
- %
0
20
40
60
80
100
Li Na K
Mg Ca Sr Ba Al Si Ti Zr V
Cr(II
I)M
n(II)
Fe(II
)Fe
(III) Co Ni
Zn Cd Pb Nb
Mo Ru Rh
Sb(II
I)Sb
(V) Bi As Se Pd Pt Ag
Au
Hg(
I)H
g(II)
Sb(II
I)Sb
(V) Bi Ir In Sc Y La Ce Pr Nd
Sm Gd Tb Dy
Ho Er Tm Yb Lu
Th(IV
)U
(VI)
Reco
very
-%
All elements
pH 4 pH 5
6/18
RECOVERY OF 50 METALS WITH CH COLLECTOR
Selectivity on Rare Earth Elements (REE), Uranium & Thorium, at different pH
pH 5.0 pH 0.5
Reco
very
- %
0
20
40
60
80
100
Sc Y La Ce Pr Nd Sm Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Th(IV) U(VI)
Reco
very
-%
REE + U + Th
pH 5 pH 0.5
7/18
CH COLLECTOR – RECOVERY
BASIC METALS
HIGH RECOVERY LOW RECOVERYCa, Mg, Ba, Ga, In, Mo, Mn, Fe, Ru, Os, Co, Sn, Sr, Zr, Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn, Cd, Hg, Pb, Sb, U
Li, Na, K, Si, Se, V, As, Al
POTENTIAL USE OF CH COLLECTOR
Sr, Zr, Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn, Cd, Hg, Pb, Sb, U
8/18
CH COLLECTOR – RECOVERY
PRECIOUS METALS
OTHER METALS REE - RARE EARTH ELEMENTS
POTENTIAL USE OF CH COLLECTOR
Ta, W, Ir
HIGH RECOVERY LOW RECOVERY HIGH RECOVERY LOW RECOVERY
Nb, Rh, Pd, Pt, Ag, Au, Bi
Eu, Sc, Y, La None
9/18
In 2011, global demand was 105 kt of REY oxides and is expected to grow to 160 kt in 2016 (Hatch, 2012).
Finland has been active in mineral strategy work in EU because of increased level of mining industry.
Rare Earth Elements and Yttrium are Critical Raw Materials (CRM) which are essential for modern technologies.
REE-metals and Yttrium are critical resources in EU and development of the production is needed through active cooperation between EU countries.
REE METALS IN EUROPE
10/18
REE RESOURCES GLOBALLY
11/18
FROM LABORATORY - TO FULL SCALE TRIALS
2009–2013
2014
2015
SCANDIUM
Laboratory Scale trials Kuopio University
Oulu University
Univ. Of Barcelona (ESP) Univ. Of Huelva (ESP)
Result 91 % recovery (41 ppb 4ppb)
Pilot Scale trials University Of Oulu (2years)2014–2015
12/18
FROM LABORATORY - TO FULL SCALE TRIALS
SCANDIUM
Full Scale trials Rio Odiel river in Spain under following conditions Water flow: 50 – 90 m3/h, very challenging river water pH 1,6 - 2,5 SO4 content 16,1g/l, Fe content 2,2 g/l Almost all REE metals present in the water (not Hf, Nb and Ta) Able collect selectively Sc, all other REE levels stayed same 82 % recovery (230 ppb 40 ppb)
Q4/2015
13/18
FROM LABORATORY - TO FULL SCALE TRIALS
NICKEL, YTTRIUM, URANIUM, ANTIMONY
Full Scale trials performed at: 3 functioning mines in Finland
a) Magnesiumsilicate Mine + Nickel
b) Yttrium, Uranium
c) Antimony
Q1/2014
Q2/2014
Q3/2014
14/18
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
100
80
60
40
20
0
pH
Colle
ctio
n-%
Mine O (pilot)
Mine T
Mine K
Factory H
Mine L
-
99,9
-
-
-
97,0
100
100
99,1
100
Th U
Company Removal efficiency [%]
Uranium recovery of 97 % achieved in 100 m3/h pilot scale production.
Over 97 % recovery rate in laboratory scale for Th and U.
Selective and efficient Uranium removal over broad pH range in the presence of other metal ions (e.g. 25 000 x Na+, 100 x Mg2+, 100 x Ca2+)
CH COLLECTOR - URANIUM
15/18
K+
Ca2+
Na+
Mg2+
Mg2+
Na+
Na+
Na+
Na+
Na+Na+
Na+
Na+
Ca2+
Ca2+Ca2+
UO22+
K+
Ca2+
Na+
Mg2+
Mg2+
Na+
Na+
Na+
Na+
Na+Na+
Na+
Na+
Ca2+
Ca2+Ca2+
UO22+
CH Collector
SELECTIVE METHOD - URANIUM
Mg2+
Na+K+
Ca2+
Na+Ca2+ K+
Na+
Mg2+
Na+
Ca2+
UO22+
Mg2+
Na+K+
Ca2+
Na+Ca2+ K+
Na+
Mg2+
Na+
Ca2+ UO22+
CH COLLECTOR
K+
Ca2+
Na+
Mg2+
Mg2+
Na+
Na+
Na+
Na+
Na+Na+
Na+
Na+
Ca2+
Ca2+Ca2+
UO22+
K+
Ca2+
Na+
Mg2+
Mg2+
Na+
Na+
Na+
Na+
Na+Na+
Na+
Na+
Ca2+
Ca2+Ca2+
UO22+
CH Collector
16/18
Consultative planning work of process water and waste water treatment
Search for the most cost-efficient water treatment system in laboratory scale
Pilot scale trials with selected water treatment systems
Tailor-made industrial solution for water treatment
Long term professional technical water treatment support
CH COLLECTOR – STEPS TO SUCCESS
17/18
CHEMEC AROUND THE GLOBEHEAD OFFICE• Finland
RESEARCH CENTER• Finland
PRODUCTION PLANTS• Finland • Germany • USA
OFFICES• Finland • Germany • USA • Singapore • Sweden• United Kingdom • Belgium • India
®
B IOFORCE
17/18
18/18
CONTACT INFORMATION’S
VISITING ADDRESSAhventie 4 A 21-22 02170 Espoo Finland
OY CHEMEC ABP.O. BOX ADDRESSP.O. Box 11 FI-02171 Espoo Finland
INVOICING ADDRESSP.O. Box 11 FI-02171 Espoo Finland
Lasse Moilanen + 358 (0)50 3888 473 [email protected]
Petri Ratala + 358 (0)40 5368 877 [email protected]