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1
Merrill Lynch Conference
Sun City
March 2015
Darryll Castle – CEO
Tryphosa Ramano – CFO
Azola Lowan – Investor Relations
2
Introduction
Operational Review
Corporate Update
Projects Update
Outlook & Questions
Agenda
3
Compelling Investment Case
Competitive
Position
• Strong market position in South Africa, Zimbabwe, Botswana and Rwanda
• Iconic brands and comprehensive reach
Pan African
Player
• Increasing presence on African continent
• Diversified portfolio across products and geographies
• Quality of portfolio
Clear
Expansion
Strategy
• Clearly defined rest of Africa strategy with significant expansion plans
underway; tangible progress made in Rwanda, Zimbabwe, DRC & Ethiopia
• Supported by highly regarded financial partners
Delivery and
Execution
• Demonstrating ability to execute complex projects and run businesses across
the African continent
• Entry point to fast growing African countries that require significant
infrastructure investment
Resilience
• Resilient performance through the cycle
• Well-demonstrated cash conversion ability
• Value enhancing strategic allocation of capital; delivering ROIC > WACC
Superior
Growth and
Margin
• Sustainable margins with high returns on investment
• Continued focus on optimisation and cost cutting
Capital
Structure
• Capital structure supportive of expansion ambitions
• Ability to access project financing across the African continent - > $400m of
project finance secured
4
Progress with Strategy
Keeping the Home
Fires Burning
strategy
• Channel management strategy embedded by the
acquisition of • Safika Cement (IDM)
• Pronto Readymix
• Ulula Ash
• Progress with 3 mega-plant strategy
Rest of Africa (RoA)
Expansion strategy:
• 40% of revenues by
2017
Rwanda: • 600 000 tpa plant to be commissioned 2H of calendar 2015
Ethiopia: • Stake in 1.4 mtpa plant to rise to 51%
Democratic Republic of the Congo: • Construction on 1 mtpa plant underway
Zimbabwe: • Construction of 700 000 tpa Harare mill underway
Further expansion opportunities: • Actively engaged in building a solid pipeline for growth
5
African Expansion Journey
• Clear expansion strategy
execution
• Truly pan-African footprint
• Building a quality portfolio
PPC Capacity Expansion (mtpa)
8.0
0.6
1.0
1.4
0.7 12
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Current PPCcapacity
Rwanda(2015E)
DRC (2016E) Ethiopia(2016E)
Zimbabwe(2016E)
PPC capacity2017
50% growth
6
Solid Financial Metrics
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
20%
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10000
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Revenue (Rm)
Revenue Growth (rhs)
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
-
500
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
3 000
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
EBITDA (Rm)
EBITDA EBITDA margin (rhs)
Solid financial metrics over time
• Resilient performance over time
• Revenue and profitability doubling in the
past decade
• Delivering superior returns to
shareholders over time
78% 80% 78% 80% 78% 79% 73%
64%
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
4.0%
5.0%
6.0%
7.0%
8.0%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Dividends
Dividend payout Dividend yield
7
Enhancing Shareholder Value
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
30.0%
35.0%
40.0%
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
ROIC versus IRR
ROIC
IRR ROA target = real WACC + (6.0%-10%)
IRR RSA target = real WACC + 3%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
30.0%
35.0%
40.0%
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2020
ROIC excl expansion versus IRR
ROIC
IRR ROA target = real WACC + (6.0%-10%)
IRR RSA target = real WACC + 3%
• Continuing to deliver ROIC in excess of the cost of capital
ROIC to
> 20%
8
Darryll Castle (46)
CEO
• Appointed CEO of PPC in December 2014
• Darryll has extensive experience in the mining industry and served as a CEO of Trafigura Mining Group and
Anvil Mining, as well as COO of Metorex Group
• Darryll has a broad range of skills in corporate management, fund management, financial analysis, mining and
engineering.
• Darryll’s first-hand knowledge of various countries in Africa and emerging markets as well as deep relationships
built over the years are expected to add value
• BSc (Civil), BCom, MBA, CFA
Tryphosa Ramano (43)
CFO
• Appointed CFO of PPC in 2011
• Tryphosa was CEO of WIP International (a subsidiary of WIPHOLD focused on African expansion)
• Tryphosa also served as CFO of SAA, and prior to that, she was requested to join National Treasury, where she
set up a business unit with financial oversight of state-owned entities
• Tryphosa has served on a number of Boards, and is currently on the Airports Company of SA and Land Bank of
SA boards as a non-executive director
• CA(SA)
Johan Claassen (55)
MD – PPC Cement RSA
• Johan is a professional engineer who joined PPC in 1989
• He has served PPC in a number of key positions including as an executive in cement operations and lime
• He was previously employed by the Department of Water Affairs, progressing to regional engineer
• BEng (University of Stellenbosch), EDP (Wits Business School)
Pepe Meijer (54)
MD – International
• Pepe is a mechanical engineer who joined PPC in 1988
• He previously held the positions of executive group services, executive cement operations and various other
senior and general management roles across the cement and lime divisions of PPC
• Prior to that, he worked in the gold mining industry, with the last appointment being as section engineer, and in
the fishing/processing/frozen-food industry as group projects manager
• BEng, BB&A (Hons), MBA from the University of Stellenbosch
Experienced Management Team
9
1. Change Management Programme Implementation • People and Culture
• Delivery and performance-driven culture
• Creative tension and constructive confrontation
• People structures and the role of the head office
• Creating a matrix organisation
• Profit Improvement Programme (targets to be communicated)
• Cost optimisation and reductions
• Improving operational efficiencies
2. Sales and Marketing • Strengthen management and enhance team on the ground
• Improved analytics of pricing and products
3. Expansion Strategy Implementation • Focus on delivering projects on-time and on-budget
• Focus on delivering business plans that ensure adequate
returns
4. Optimal Capital Structure • Managing debt levels to optimal levels
• Optimising balance sheet to position company for growth
CEO priorities
10
Operational Review
Women sort coffee beans in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
11
• Positive growth in group cement sales volumes
for the first five months of F2015
• Declines in SA cement sales offset by sales by
Safika Cement, now consolidated
• Volume growth achieved in Zimbabwe, Botswana
and Rwanda
• Limited selling price growth achieved
• Overall margins under pressure as rising cost of
sales outstrips revenue growth, and rising
overheads due to expansion strategy
• Lime division has shown an improved
performance
• The aggregates and readymix division has been
impacted by reduced demand from project-related
construction customers
• Pronto Readymix, consolidated from July 2014,
has positively contributed to results
Operational update
12
South African Operating Environment
Source: National Treasury, SA Reserve Bank
-2.0%
-1.0%
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
4.0%
5.0%
6.0%
7.0%
8.0%
2011 2012 2013 2014f 2015f 2016f 2017f
Gross Fixed Capital Formation Final Household Consumption
Real GDP Growth
• Cement industry capacity rising at a time
when GDP is at a cyclical low
• Introduction of carbon taxes to negatively
impact the industry
• Dept. of Human Settlements to build an
additional 563 000 units by 2019
• Beyond 2016, optimistic that upswing in
cement demand will ensue
64 69
74 80
88 96
105
114
124
135
146
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
8.7% CAGR
growth 2014 - 2023
Key macroeconomic variables Residential & non residential (Rbn)
Housing units
Source: BMI
Source: Department of Human Settlements, National Treasury, PPC calculations
0
50000
100000
150000
200000
13
South Africa
Source: South African Revenue Services
• Rising imports into the Eastern and Western Cape provinces as well as aggressive competitor
pricing have resulted in volumes declining in the Coastal and Inland regions (ex Safika)
• Cement sales volumes (ex Safika) have fallen by single digits
• Aggressive competitor pricing has stretched PPC price premium to uncomfortable levels
• Selling prices have marginally decreased on the back of a tough operating environment
• Lower volumes result in margins being squeezed by fixed costs
Imported cement volumes by port of entry
-
50 000
100 000
150 000
200 000
250 000
300 000
350 000
400 000
450 000
Q1-11 Q2-11 Q3-11 Q4-11 Q1-12 Q2-12 Q3-12 Q4-12 Q1-13 Q2-13 Q3-13 Q4-13 Q1-14 Q2-14 Q3-14 Q4-14
Durban PE & EL Cape Town
Tons
14
Zimbabwe, Botswana and Rwanda
• In-country cement sales volumes
exhibiting a pleasing trend while export
sales have reduced
• Export sales currently making up about
10% of total cement sales volumes
• Limited growth in domestic selling prices
while export prices remain attractive
• Improvements in cost management will
enhance margins
• Favourable impact of rand devaluation
• Cement sales volumes have
improved in the retail sector
as well as supply into the
Tonota road project
• Good cost management will
result in margins in this
business unit improving
• Cement sales volumes
continue to improve but
expensive heavy fuel oil costs
continue to offset the revenue
growth
Zimbabwe Botswana
Rwanda
15
Lime, Aggregates and Readymix
• Lime revenues showing an improving
trend on the back of improvement in
sales of burnt product volumes
• Improved customer mix and higher off-
take from key clients has benefitted the
business
• Good progress with cost containment will
likely see margins in the lime business
expanding
• Decreases in projects in operating zones
have led to weaker volumes achieved in
South Africa and Botswana
• Rising cost of sales in the aggregates
division will see margins reducing
• Pronto, consolidated since July 2014, is
contributing positively
Aggregates and Readymix Lime
16
Corporate Update
Chitungwisa Market, Harare, Zimbabwe
17
Investment Portfolio Management & Funding
1. Portfolio Management Process • Scarce capital allocation
• Expected returns on capital investments
• Tax guidance
2. Capex Guidance • Flexibility in prioritising and funding capex
3. Funding
18
• Developing Strategic
Direction of Group
• Cementing
Strategy into
action plans
• Cementing action plans
into projects
• Determining adequate
returns
• Allocation of capital
resources
• Prioritising portfolio
• Project management
• Funding solutions
(project finance etc.)
• Continuous
evaluation of
returns Scarce Capital
Allocation
Developing PPC
Strategy
Translating PPC
Strategy
Portfolio Planning
Execution of Portfolio
Re-evaluation of Portfolio
Investment Portfolio Management Process
19
Expected return targets for Capital Investments
Return targets for capital investments are based on hurdle rates
• Group WACC is based on PPC market value and target gearing
• SA Hurdle rate = Group Real WACC + 3%
• ROA = Group Real WACC + country risk premium + project specific risks
Specific hurdle rate targets for capex
• Maintenance capex
• Compliance - no hurdle rate requirement
• Discretionary - hurdle rate requirement
• Growth capex - hurdle rates requirement
• Economically justifiable to improve efficiency
• New business opportunities
Mechanisms to mitigate investment risks
• Project financing for RoA with no recourse to group cash flow
• EPC contracts and Project Managers
• Investments are structured
20
Tax Guidance
• F2014 effective taxation rate fell to 30% following the revenue authority’s favourable
assessment of prior year taxes
• PPC’s effective taxation rate going forward will range between 30% - 34% mainly due to
withholding taxes for foreign subsidiaries
• The table below summarises the applicable taxation incentives:
• VAT is refunded when operations commence in all geographies
21
• Capex in South Africa to be driven by construction of a new kiln at Slurry (SK9)
• Successfully secured non-recourse project finance of over $400 million for expansion
projects
• Zimbabwe (88% debt: 12% equity/ Zim cash flows)
• DRC (60% debt : 40% equity) – 90% of equity contribution already paid
• Rwanda (60% debt : 40% equity) – PPC equity 100% paid
• Ethiopia (70% debt : 30% equity) – PPC equity requires additional $13m (for 51%)
• More than 80% of PPC’s equity contributions has been paid *Currency sensitivity
Capex Guidance
Capex F2015 F2016 F2017
Maintenance
Capex R400m - R500m R450m - R550m R500m - R600m
Expansion
Capex: SA R500m - R600m R500m - R600m R100m - R150m
Expansion
Capex: RoA R2bn - R2.7bn R1.1bn - R1.6 bn R700m - R1bn
Total R3bn - R4bn* R2bn - R2.8bn* R1.3bn - R1.7bn*
Flexibility in funding capex
• Internal options • Phase/defer capex to
maintain flexibility
• Optimise project costs
• Reduce discretionary capex
• External options • Bank loans and facilities
• Domestic medium term note
program
• Project financing
• Internally generated cash
• Review of dividend policies
22
Funding – PPC long term gearing
• Debt projected to peak in 2017 between R10bn – R12bn
• Debt/EBITDA cover anticipated to remain within covenant levels (non-recourse is removed)
1.1
1.3 1.2
1.6
2.6
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
0
1 000
2 000
3 000
4 000
5 000
6 000
7 000
8 000
9 000
10 000
11 000
12 000
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2017
Debt to EBITDA (Rbn)
RSA ROA Debt/EBITDA
R10bn - R11bn
23
• Debt will peak at between R10bn to R12bn in 2017 due to debt drawdown on projects
• Debt rose by R2.3bn in FY14, with interest costs escalating by ~ R100m p.a.
• This was due to PPC’s African expansion strategy
• Interest on project debt is currently being capitalised and will be expensed when production
commences
Increased Borrowing from 2013-2014
F2013 Borrowings
F2014 Borrowings
BEE Debt R 2 792 million R 2 810 million
Bonds R 645 million R 2 395 million
Rwanda R 110 million R 605 million
Total R 3 547 million R 5 810 million
24
Projects Update
Chitungwisa Market, Harare, Zimbabwe
25
African project execution strategy
Execution of Projects
PPC –Highly experienced special projects team supported by the business to ensure in-country expertise is developed
Sinoma - Appointed as EPC contractors for PPC projects in Zimbabwe and the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Holtech – Consulting engineers with over 45 years experience servicing ~800 cement industry clients in 80 countries
Ercom – Indian consulting engineering company that has worked on 105 cement plants across the globe
Sinoma clients
* Execution of projects approach
applies mainly to PPC driven
projects – e.g. DRC, Zimbabwe
26
Project Update
Rwanda
- Production of new 600 000 tpa plant to commence in 2H of 2015
- Steady ramp-up period expected in first six months with full production achievable thereafter
- The existing 100 000 tpa kiln will be decommissioned
Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Construction of 1mtpa plant progressing well; commissioning remains set for end-2016
- Electricity infrastructure is on our critical path and delivery is in the hands of SNEL#
- Current indications suggest that delivery will be on time to ensure commissioning
Zimbabwe
- Construction of the 700 000 tpa Harare mill is progressing well and commissioning remains set for 2016
Ethiopia
- Once outstanding documentation is finalised, PPC will increase its stake in Habesha to 51%
- Majority shareholding will allow for greater access and influence on this project, which will mitigate potential delays
# Société Nationale d’Electricité
27
CIMERWA Ltd, Rwanda
About Rwanda
Population 12.3 million
Urbanisation 19%
GDP per capita $ 704
Cement consumption per
capita
52kg
Real GDP growth forecast 6.5%
Retail price of cement $240 - $290
per ton
Current national cement
production
120 000
tonnes
Source: International Monetary Fund
Busi Legodi
CEO of
CIMERWA Ltd
PPC’s new 600 000 tpa plant
28
Democratic Republic of the Congo
About the DRC
Population 77.4 million
Urbanisation 34%
GDP per capita $ 388
Cement consumption per
capita
26kg
Real GDP growth forecast 8.1%
Retail price of cement $250 - $400
per ton
Current national cement
production
1 000 000
tonnes
Source: International Monetary Fund
Construction site of PPC’s new 1 000 000 tpa plant
29
Zimbabwe
About Zimbabwe
Population 13.7 million
Urbanisation 29%
GDP per capita $ 1006
Cement consumption per
capita
76kg
Real GDP growth forecast 3.6%
Retail price of cement $180 - $290
per ton
Current national cement
production
1 500 000
tonnes
Source: International Monetary Fund
Construction site of PPC’s new 700 000 tpa mill
30
Habesha Cement, Ethiopia
Transporting of kiln shell section (top) and construction
site image below for new 1 400 000 tpa plant
About Ethiopia
Population 94 million
Urbanisation 17%
GDP per capita $ 517
Cement consumption per
capita
115kg
Real GDP growth forecast 8.7%
Retail price of cement $100 - $130
per ton
Current national cement
production
9 000 000
tonnes
Source: International Monetary Fund
31
Outlook
Skyline of Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo
32
• Focused on delivering on African expansion projects and
continuing to efficiently manage businesses across the
continent
• Capital structure supportive of current projects however
constrained ability to execute further expansion projects
• Tough trading conditions likely to persist for the remainder of
F2015 in South Africa
• Acquisition of Safika Cement cushioning decline in volumes
• Fruition of government’s infrastructure plans supportive of
cement demand
• Awaiting pronouncements from ITAC regarding cement
imports
By 2017 – PPC to benefit from recovery in the SA business
as well as production ramp-up of expansion projects
Outlook
33
Questions?
34
Investor contacts
Darryll Castle Chief Executive Officer
Tryphosa Ramano Chief Financial Officer
Azola Lowan Investor Relations
Vuyo Nombila Investor Relations
Tel. +27 11 386 9000 www.ppc.co.za
35
Addendum: Southern African cement industry map
36
Disclaimer
This document including, without limitation, those statements concerning the demand outlook, PPC’s expansion projects and its capital resources and expenditure, contain certain forward-looking statements and views. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainty and although PPC believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, no assurance can be given that such expectations will prove to be correct. Accordingly, results could differ materially from those set out in the forward-looking statements as a result of, among other factors, changes in economic and market conditions, success of business and operating initiatives, changes in the regulatory environment, other government action and business and operational risk management.
Whilst PPC takes reasonable care to ensure the accuracy of the information presented, PPC accepts no responsibility for any damages, be they consequential, indirect, special or incidental, whether foreseeable or unforeseeable, based on claims arising out of misrepresentation or negligence arising in connection with a forward-looking statement. This document is not intended to contain any profit forecasts or profit estimates, and the information published in this document is unaudited.