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7/29/2019 MegatrendsinRussia2012-2020
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Russia Mega Trends:
Macro to Micro Implications for 2020
May 2012
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Introduction to Mega Trends
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Impact of Mega Trends on Key
Organizational Functions
Mega Trends are global, sustainedand macro economic forces of
development that impact business,
economy, society, cultures andpersonal lives thereby defining our
future world and its increasing pace ofchange
What is a Mega Trend?
Definition of a Mega Trend
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Mega Trends in Russia
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Economy: Russia Beyond Moscow The Next GameChangers
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Moscow Emerging Mega City
Fast Forward Moscow City Facts: Did YouKnow?..
25-30% of Russias GDP will be produced in
Moscow (2025) 20% of Russian population will live in Moscow
agglomeration
The city will grow 2.5 times (Big Moscow)
150km of new tracks and 70 stations will be
opened in Moscow Metro
What Are The Implications?
Global economic force on its own
Hub and spoke business model Diverse and dynamic socio-economic mix
Tech-savvy citizens connected 24/7
Mega-corridors: Moscow St. Petersburg,Moscow Nizhniy Novgorod
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Russia Beyond Moscow The Next Game Changers
Moscow
Yekaterinburg
Novosibirsk Krasnoyarsk Khabarovsk
Vladivostok
Krasnodar
SaintPetersburg
South: Sochi,Krasnodar, Rostov
Development of tourismand agricultural business
Far East: Vladivostok,Nakhodka, KhabarovskModern infrastructure andlogistics facilities
Siberia: Krasnoyarsk,Novosibirsk, TomskOil and gas, healthcare,energy, innovation
Ural: Yekaterinburg,PermLogistics, finance, machinebuilding
1/3 of the population will live in theEastern part of Russia in 2025
5 to 7 cities will emerge as alternative growth centres by 2020,bridging the welfare gap between Moscow and the regions
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The New Locomotives of Growth
Vladivostok San-Francisco in the Far East
Open sky status transit between China and US
Modernization of Vladivostok Marine Trade Port
Educational, scientific, travel and business centre linkingEurope, Asia and America
Tomsk 3.0 Cognitive City of the Future
Post-industrial, innovative economic development
Strong scientific and educational complex
Comfortable living environment and socialinfrastructure
Yekaterinburg The City of Ural
Economic and financial centre
Important transportation hub multi-modal logistics,the fastest growing airport
Solid industrial base attracting investments
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Social Trends: Prosperity, Education and SocialMobility
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Wellness and wellbeing
Healthy nutrition
Healthier lifestyle sport and fitness
Education
RUB 140.5 billion investment
From quantity to quality
Corporate and federal universities, nationalresearch centres
Middle Class
Boom in consumer expenditure, stimulatingthe overall economy growth
The largest consumer markets in Europe
Higher demand for intangible products services, leisure and entertainment, etc.
2020201520102005
Annual Disposable Income* (Russia), USD per capita
Source: Frost and Sullivan, Euromonitor International, Rosstat
Social mobility
She-economy
Small and medium businesses
Reverse brain-drain
* Current prices, year-on-year exchange rates
The Middle Bulge
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Small and Medium Business Engine for InnovativeGrowth
Restraints
Only 5% have international contacts
Only 2% - innovative SME
US 40% of GDP, Europe 60% of GDP
Barriers tax system, lack of availablefinancing, corruption, red tape
Positive trends 1.7 m SMEs, 4 m individual entrepreneurs
17 m employed, 22% of working-agepopulation
21% of GDP
2000-2005 growth 7%, 2005-2009 40%
What kind of support measures for SMES would be most effective?% of responses
Source: Chamber of Commerce of Russia and theMinistry of Economy Monitoring of SME
sector(June 2011), Opora.
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Healthcare as a National Security Doctrine
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Source:WHO
,UN,
Rosstat,Frostand
Sullivan
Nations healthcare becomes THE most urgent problem in Russia
Facing Demographic Crisis
Life expectancy among the lowest in the developed world
Unhealthy lifestyle and inefficient healthcare system
Number of population decreased by 7 million in 1991-2009. 2025 forecast: optimistic/pessimistic scenarios ~139/131 million
Fast Forward Facts:Demographics
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Source:IMSHealth,Fr
ostandSullivan
Pharma2020
Manufacturing of pharmaceuticals in Russia
Foreign Russian
2010 2020
Today
Low per capita consumption of drugs
High dependency on imports
Tomorrow
One of the fastest and most attractive pharmaceutical markets
Locally-produced drugs, including innovative and biopharmaceuticals
Pharma
Pharmerging Economy
CAGR 2011-2016:
11-14%
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Source: Frost and Sullivan
Equipping the Healthcare System
Today
Installed base 4 MRI and 9 CT scanners per 1 million populationEstimate in order to meet the diagnostic needs 14 and 25
Lack of qualified personnel (e.g. radiologists)
Dependency on imports
Tomorrow
Steady market growth
Localization of production and technology transfer
Medical
Equipment
CT computer tomography
MRI magnetic resonanceimaging
CAGR: 7-8%
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Infrastructure Development
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The most ambitious infrastructure development programme in the world
New and improved business opportunities
Population mobility
Economic development of the Eastern part of Russia
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Source: Rosstat, IATA, Frost and Sullivan
Today:
63% of the Russias territory has no alternative to air transport.
80% of airport infrastructure is outdated and requires modernization
70% of runways were built over 20 years ago.
Tomorrow:
Tourism in the North Caucasus 4 new and modernization of 6 existingairports
Vladivostok air hub in the Far East
Investment 2012-2019:RUB 107 ($ 3.55)
billion
Up in the Air
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Source: Ministry of Transportation, Frost and Sullivan
Automotive IndustryOver 4 mln new car sales inRussia by 2020
Logistics IndustryTo reach over $100 bn by 2020
Fools and Roads
Today:
29% of federal roads are overloaded, in Moscow 60%
46,000 settlements (2.7 m citizens) do not have access to hard-surfacedroads
23.5 deaths per 100,000 people caused by road accidents (Europe 9.5)Tomorrow:
Construction/modernization of ~20,000 km of roads, including toll highways
Trans-Siberian route development and emergence of multi-modal hubs
The Silk Road of Modern Age: Europe to China highway via Kazakhstan
Investment 2012-2019
RUB 1.71 trillion($ 57 billion)
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SiemensDesiro trains to bemanufactured in Russia
TalgoSpanish manufacturer to supplyvariable gauge trains for Moscow-
Berlin and Moscow-Kiev routes
AlstomSupplier of Allegro train onSt.Petersburg-Helsinki direction, iseyeing further expansion in Russia
Back on Track
Today:
Low railway network density
Low cargo delivery reliability 88-90%
Tomorrow:
20,000 km of new railway links by 2030, +24% in railway network density The dawn of high-speed railway era 1,500 km with speeds up to 350 km/h
(St-Petersburg Moscow Yekaterinburg)
Modernization of rolling-stock (passenger and cargo)
Investment 2012-2019
RUB 407 ($ 13.5)billion
Railway modernizationin Russia attracts
foreign players
Source: Ministry of Transportation, Frost and Sullivan
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e-Russia
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Modern Russia
Implications for Government,Business and Society:
Accountable and transparentgovernment
Transparency for stakeholders inG2G and G2B transactions, biddingprocess
Improved city planning process
Cut red tape and save time: on-lineG2C services (taxes, utility bills)
Reduce operational costs forbusinesses
Efficient delivery of a long range of
public services 24/7 educationand healthcare
New business models
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E-Government
UN e-Government index 2012
www.government.ru solid andrepresentative, rich technical features
www.gosuslugi.ru portal One StopShop for e-services, ~500,000monthly visitors
27th spot in the world
The leader in Eastern Europe, onlybehind Japan and US among thelargest populated countries
RUR 80 ($2.7) billion investment forgovernment informatization
60% of the population to use e-government services in 2020, up from~11% presently
+32 positions inglobal ranking in
2 years (!)
Note: * - with a population over 100 million peopleSource: United Nations
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e-Society
e-Learning
Legal status of e-learning approved by the newLaw on Education (2012)
20-25% growth of e-learning services in thecoming years
~ 40% annual growth
Overcoming general distrust, expansion in theregions and all age-groups
Solving logistics and payment issues
New business models (private shopping clubs,group purchasing, penny auctions)
e-Commerce
e-Healthcare
RUR 24 ($ 0.8) billion investment
Electronic health records system roll-out in pilotregions
Telemedicine and m-healthcare remotepatient diagnosis, monitoring and treatment
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Made in Russia
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Made in Russia 2.0
Innovative production in Russia, % of GDP
Innovative products in Russian exports, %
Before After
REBRANDING
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Localization offoreign
manufacturers
Strongdependence
onhydrocarbonexports
Export ofinnovative
goods andservices
R&D funding
Technologytransfer
Before After
Localization of manufacturing in Russia will trigger its innovative growth
From Raw Materials Supplier to Innovative Exporter
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Back to Russia
Healthcare
CT scanners PhilipsHealthcare and Elektron,GE Healthcare andRostekhnologii
Big Pharma
ICT
Mobile base stations forLTE networks NSN,Rosnano and Mikran
IPTV set-top boxes
Cisco Systems(manufactured by Jabil)
Energy
Energy efficient powergeneration turbines General Electric andRostekhnologii
High performance gasturbines Siemens AGand Silovye Mashiny
Automotive
Localization ofautomotive plants
Railway cars Alstomand Siemens AG
Automotive components Valeo, Robert Bosch
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Technology Leapfrogging
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Automotive &Logistics:
Navigation assistance
Traffic management
Usage-based insurance
In-vehicle infotainment
Asset tracking
Real-time stockmanagement
Air-traffic controlAutomated guidance ofmachines
ERA GLONASS is to become fully operational by 2014-2016 and create multiple innovativeapplications
Space Jam
Other:
Tracking (personnel,children, criminals)
Remote patient monitoring
Improvement in weatherprediction
Mobile satellite services
Increase in broadbandspeed
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RFID / NFC
Potential economic benefits to outweighimplementation costs
Multiple applications retail, logistics,toll collection, fare payment
4G Mobile Technology
High rates of data transmission
Enabling integration into any wirelessplatform
Russia at the forefront of LTEdeployments globally
202020152010
Broadband Internet Access, % of Households
Security
Transportation and critical infrastructureprotection
CCTV surveillance integrated into thewireless platform
Market growth of IP-based solutions
Wireless World
Wireless intelligence IT infrastructure to be around 80% wireless
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Biopharmaceuticals and Beyond
Biotechnology-2020
RUB 1,163 ($38.6)billion
Today0.1% of the global biotechnology market80% import dependenceFocus on pharmaceutical biotechnology
Tomorrow5% market share in the global biotech marketTwo-fold reduction of importsRed, White and Green biotech
Fast-growing, attractive forinvestment
Large-scale projects Generium, Bioprocess, Chemrar,Biocad
Opportunities importsubstitution of generics,innovative drugs
Red Biotech - Pharma White Biotech Industry
Virtually non-existent
Third wave of biotech
Opportunities biofuels(agricultural and forestrywaste), chemical industry(biopolymers), food and feed(ingredients, supplements)
Green Biotech - Agriculture
Legal uncertainty barrier
for growth Opportunities increase
yields of agricultural crops,reduce their vulnerabilityto diseases, improvenutritional quality of food(amino acids)
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2018201520122009
Source: Frost and Sullivan, NT-MDT, Rosnano
Global Scanning Probe Microscopes Market,$ million
CAGR
15%
NANOMATERIALS
Large scale production of silicate
nanocomposites (Bryansk, February2012) Rosnano
Large number of innovative SMEs,e.g. Novosibirsk Nanomaterials metalnanopowders.
NANOMATERIALS
Large scale production of silicate
nanocomposites (Bryansk, February2012) Rosnano
Large number of innovative SMEs,e.g. Novosibirsk Nanomaterials metalnanopowders.
NANOINSTRUMENTATION
Worldwide spending onnanotechnology will lead to sustainedgrowth in demand
NT-MDT (Zelenograd)
manufacturer of world-class scanningprobe microscopes (SPM) since 1989
Advanced Technologies Centre manufacturing of SPMs (Moscow,December 2011) Rosnano.
NANOINSTRUMENTATION
Worldwide spending onnanotechnology will lead to sustainedgrowth in demand
NT-MDT (Zelenograd)
manufacturer of world-class scanningprobe microscopes (SPM) since 1989
Advanced Technologies Centre manufacturing of SPMs (Moscow,December 2011) Rosnano.
Nano-Russia
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Smart is the New Green
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Smart is the New Green
Smart Cities SmartTechnology
SmartInfrastructure
Smart Energy
SmartMobility
SmartBuildings
Smart Grids Smart Clouds
SmartMaterials SmartBandages Smart Phones Smart Meters
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Source:Frost&
Sullivan
Russia is to leapfrog from incandescent light bulbs to intelligent LED lighting systems
The Lighting Revolution
LED-pioneers inRussia
LED Lighting Market Revenue, World
CAGR
20%
Smart Lighting
Today LED 3-5% of the market due to high cost
Tomorrow LED prices are to decrease 30% by 2015
Russia is to phase-out inefficient light bulbs: 2011 100W, 2013 75W
LED vs. Incandescent bulbs potential energy saving of 80%
Intelligent lighting systems wireless networks to remotely monitor andcontrol street lighting, motion controls, dimming sensors, on/off scheduling.
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Source:Fe
deralGridCompany,Frost&Sullivan
Price Projection, $Installed Base, million units
Saving the Energy
Intelligent grid implementation could result in RUB 50 million annual savings
Smart Grid projects in Tomsk,Sochi, Perm, Belgorod
European Smart Meters Market
Today 13-15%energy loss during electricity transmission
70% of installed equipment import
Tomorrow 40% energy efficiency increase by 2020 (Federal Law #261)
Incentives for localization of production to reduce share of imports to 40% Beyond electricity pilot installations of water smart meters (Mosvodokanal)
Smart Metersand Grids
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E-government E-healthcare
Smart buildings Smart grid
Traffic management Public transport
Entertainment Culture and sport
Smartgovernance
Smartenvironment
Smart living
Smartmobility
Smart City interconnected urban environment where citizens lead a fully digitalized lifestyles
From Concept to Reality
Today Citizens demanding a modern living environment
Energy efficiency and environmental concerns
Rapid growth and penetration of ICT
Tomorrow Smart city projects in Belgorod and Skolkovo a model for
modernisation of smaller Russian cities
SMART CITY
Belgorod
Maiden smart city project inRussia
Smart lighting system 59,000 smart meters Smart grid.
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Mega Events
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Mega Events
Sochi 2014 WinterOlympics
$ 10 billioninvestment
Development oftourism in theCaucasus
F1 Grand Prix
$ 200 millioninvestment
Recurring annualrevenue
FIFA World Cup 2018
~ $ 22 billioninvestment
Infrastructure,tourism, globalmarketing campaign
APEC Summit 2012
$ 9 billioninvestment
Modernization ofVladivostok hubin the Far East
A string of large-scale events that will open up Russia to the world
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Macro to Micro Analysis
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Key Strategic Conclusions
1. Mega Trends are connected and intertwined which suggests synergetic opportunities
between them
2. It is important to understand the eco-system of the Mega Trend and the elements of the
value chain which have most profitability
3. All these trends have global ramifications thereby offering scalable opportunities
4. These forces are changing rapidly and bringing new competencies into play at half the
life-cycle speed of the past decade
5. Organisations need Mega Trend champions and teams within their organisation
structure to best exploit the opportunities
6. It is important to build a healthy eco-system around your opportunity related to a mega
trend as it can be a source of competitive advantage and raise barriers to entry
F M t Mi T ki M T d f I f ti t
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From Macro to Micro: Taking Mega Trends from Information toStrategy Implementation
Sub TrendA sub-layer of trends thathas a wide ranging impact
Mega TrendSelected trends that
impact your businessand markets
Analysis ofOpportunities
and UnmetNeeds
Impact on
Future Product/Technology
Impact to YourIndustry
Visualising the roadmap ofthese critical forces throughscenario-building and macro
economic forecasts
Macro Micro