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Meeting the Goals of AB 32: Vehicles and Fuels of the Future Daniel Kammen Class of 1935 Distinguished Professor of Energy Energy & Resources, Public Policy, and Nuclear Engineering Director, Transportation Sustainability Research Center University of California, Berkeley October 24, 2011 tsrc.berkeley.edu

Meeting the Goals of AB 32: Vehicles and Fuels of the Future

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Meeting the Goals of AB 32: Vehicles and Fuels of the Future. Daniel Kammen Class of 1935 Distinguished Professor of Energy Energy & Resources, Public Policy, and Nuclear Engineering Director, Transportation Sustainability Research Center University of California, Berkeley October 24, 2011 - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Meeting the Goals of AB 32:  Vehicles and Fuels of the Future

Meeting the Goals of AB 32: Vehicles and Fuels of the Future

Daniel Kammen

Class of 1935 Distinguished Professor of EnergyEnergy & Resources, Public Policy, and Nuclear Engineering

Director, Transportation Sustainability Research CenterUniversity of California, Berkeley

October 24, 2011

tsrc.berkeley.edu

Page 2: Meeting the Goals of AB 32:  Vehicles and Fuels of the Future

Turning the fleet over takes time…

[email protected] 2

(Marakby 2010)(Wimmer 2008)

Page 3: Meeting the Goals of AB 32:  Vehicles and Fuels of the Future
Page 4: Meeting the Goals of AB 32:  Vehicles and Fuels of the Future

Yang, 2011

Page 5: Meeting the Goals of AB 32:  Vehicles and Fuels of the Future

Clean vehicles, low carbon fuels

2050 Scenario (On-Road Vehicles, California)

• California’s 2020 goal requires ~ 25% reduction from Business-as-Usual.• California's 2050 goal is 80% reduction from 1990 levels.

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50

100

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2005 2015 2025 2035 2045

GH

G E

mis

sion

s (M

MT

CO

2e)

.

Vehicle Efficiency

VMTLow Carbon

Fuels

CA Target:80% below1990

Remaining Emissions

Three main policy levers

Page 6: Meeting the Goals of AB 32:  Vehicles and Fuels of the Future
Page 7: Meeting the Goals of AB 32:  Vehicles and Fuels of the Future
Page 8: Meeting the Goals of AB 32:  Vehicles and Fuels of the Future

Yang, 2011

Page 9: Meeting the Goals of AB 32:  Vehicles and Fuels of the Future

Innovative Measures Needed• Feebates

– Revenue neutral: fees on high-emission vehicle purchases pay for rebates on low-emission vehicles

– Could significantly increase hybrid share

(Bunch et al. 2011)

• Reduce VMT– Technological (vehicle and fuel) measures will be insufficient

to meet 2050 goals– SB 375 forward thinking– MPOs and other planning agencies need mandate to establish

more concrete measures: mode-shift, transit– Travel data standardization needed (Sager et al. 2011)

Page 10: Meeting the Goals of AB 32:  Vehicles and Fuels of the Future

What Can We Do In the Short Term?New Approaches Needed: Using IT

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App runsAUTOMATICALLY

Drive your current car

Visit your Virtual Test Drive on the web

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Page 11: Meeting the Goals of AB 32:  Vehicles and Fuels of the Future

Create a VIRTUAL Test Drive

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Page 12: Meeting the Goals of AB 32:  Vehicles and Fuels of the Future

[email protected] 12

TSRC | tsrc.berkeley.edu