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ID # mc110401469 Name: Nasir Mehmood Assignment No.3 (STA301) Solution

Question No: 1a) Flaws in a certain type of drapery material appear on the average of

three in 250 square feet. If we assume the Poisson distribution, find the probability of at most one flaw in 450 Square feet.b) What is the mean and variance for the given Poisson distribution of a random variable X;

e 2 2 x P ( X = x) = x! Solution: e(5.1) 1 P ( X 1) = 1 =

x = 0,1, 2,3, 4,.........

( .004 ) ( 5.4 )1

= .0216

1 = = .004 5.4 (2.71828) Now we will know mean and variance for the given Poisson distribution of a random variable Mean = 2 Variance = let x = 3 so the variance will be [(x X(bar))2]/n = 1/n Question No: 2 a) For the following probability distribution; Show that E (5X+3) = 5E(X) + 3

X 0 1 2 b)

P(X) 0.3 0.6 0.1

Find the distribution function for the following density function. 1 f ( x) = x 0 x4 8 Solution: a):

= E(X) = 0.8 = 5[EX] +3 = 7 E (5X+3) = or 5(EX) + 3 = 5(0.8) + 3 = 4 + 3 = 7 Hence these are equal. Or E (5X+3) = 5E(X) +3 b) x2 P[0 x 4] = f(x)dx= 2xdx=2 = 42 = 16 2 0 04 4

Question No: 3 Let X and Y have the joint probability distribution described as follows, 1 X Y 1 2 3 0 1/5 1/18 1/9 1/4 1/12 0 2 1/6 3

2/15 Find the two marginal probability distribution for X and Y.

Solution:

Find the two marginal probability distribution for X and Y. f(x, y) = P(X = xi and Y = yj) = P(X = xi). P(Y = yj) = g(x) h(y) = 1.1 = 1