1
ftgW^YORK TRIBUNE ~NBW-YOEK. WEDNESDAY. SEPT. 16. -yBBB OVTMDB Otf TO-DA Vts PAPEB~-» IVfala State Coorenti««. A State CcaTentioi), to be composed of Delegates fr/jrn several Countie* of Chi* State eousl to their repre- sentaüon m the House of Assembly. be held at toe eat] of Uuea. on reda^adea;. tie T~**Tktrd den, of September next at 12 o'clock M- for the purp~e of nom- iru^canäcUtes for ferner, L-eutensnt-Oovernor .ad two Canal Cornnn^nera. to be supported by tr.e VVhigHeetcrac/thi.^ ^ ' to traitaact^h other bn»^ by Up, Ctmverrtloo. Many. ***** % JOHV TOWNSEND. JAMES HORNER. l)ANfEL CADY. HAMILTON FISH. FRIEND HUMPHREY. EL Z. HAYNOR. C P. KrRELAND, GEO. W. WEED, State Central Comnutteo. Delegate* to Whin »täte Convention. ^ Qrttne Co.-Ttm H. Stxvt.stm and Pe«3 ^ a* Vecirr**r. Skhoharie Co.-Thomas Swith »od PrrRt st Itttx* rACon. Queen* Ca..JottS A. KiJtq- Maine Election. The Boston Courier learns by passete/r-rs in the Exprdes train of Monday night last, that ia Port land, the Whig ticket succeeded, and that on Ü»e vote for Member of Congress, in which the great trial -ras made, the Loco Foco candidate left the City between 600 and "00 in the minority, and was sure to be defeated in the district. In Es mouth the Wbigs also succeeded. There was a Whig gain in York couDty. far a<s beard froin. aud in Wells, a strong. Loco-Foco town, the zain was about ninety votes. Women'* Work aud Pay.Dkrnsesttlc Sjerelce. To the Editor of The Trii-unr j Your paper informs us, and we arc aware of the fact irom other sources, that there are a great many girls and women who work for lea» than enough to -op port them, and mimy other* quite out of employment. Every one must pity this unfortunate class ; one must be ..ware that girls readily getfrotn live to «*glrt aoflara per month, with their board and as*assistanu or help* to the married ; and that thl enables them to five well, and dress as well as any la dies (except perhap« those of the Upper Ten Thou- sand.) iu our t -.'./. And the grcaterpart getting these wages, have but very moderate q islil a rum* of skill, cleanliness or truth to recommend them. How is it, then, that so many suffer lor want Dl n inent? itmust arise from incapacity, pijde, Waal oi in- ciliucs to find such as wish to employ them, or, inor> than all, ignorance. Can this be remedied t und how . Will the following hasty sketch ot n plan do t Get a large cheap room an Intelligence Office, School and Work room. Let it be free to all wanting employmi nt. those wishing to lure to pay a small fee All female.", destitute of employment, to be invited to meethere; and whilst th<y remain at m\ ... to be taught such branches as will be mo«t useful to them, reading, writing, sewing. Ac. '! ans musl be under the management of intelligent ladies. If would be verj desirable that arrangements should also be made to lodge, for a night or two, and furnish with food su< b at may be quite destitute; tob« paid for by some i rate labor for a certain niitn'i« r of hours, proportioned to the accommodation furnished. In a great city there always will bo some v ir peculiar circumstances, or ignorance of the city, are entirely without resources. What can be done insuch cases? Vice and destruction spread theii amplearnu for such. Shall they perish Let us ndeavor, in some measure nt least, to pn v nt it The girl tolerably qualified for her occupation, in tue house of another, is far more mdependonl than the one she cnlls .'Mistress;" and the Mistress i- mnch mole apprehensive of being turnedfflkxry than the girl, This sttows that good and qualifi' d In lAmei eanism).are much wanted. My suggestion, it carried into eflect In a proper manner, would remedy much oi the evil complained of. > ours, Ac. H, Hi marks. Let us coinincnci' by stating a Cow facts: X. Household Service is nt present ncarl* as mnch overdone ns other Female avocations. Eve ry Intelligence Office swarms iluiJy vvitli appiii nts for places, and we think not less thun One Thou snnd Women willing to do Housework are at this moment looking for places in our City, Now sup pose-Five Thousand Seamstresses, Booh Folders, Ac. wore lo resolve in seek employment in Fnmi lies: Where will they nil lind places? and nt what wnges ? 2. Tiie Am Female Beform Societj is :it ihis moment engngcil in the arduous enterprise ol col lecting fund* to build n Home' for Destitute und virtuous Wonvii in our Cityi wherein thej may stay and work until good places can ho obtained for them. This is a noble charity, nmi we hope will be spccilily successful. Wc ctitr. nt 'II and nil others who would do something rorsuffering Hn mnnity to uid it. .And now to the question, Win don : Women and Girl* who cnnnoi earn n decent subsistence by Sewing, Folding, Ac. turn to Housework I. There nro diticrent renaons in differeiit cases: Sonic are too ignorant of the nature oi Housework, and have do good chance to learn others deem themselves too feeble in bodily frame !o Hft Cain Ac Sen. as a house-servant must be readr to ds.. t'gitn .'w-hJowsj have children to care for. nsatrj a one r.*> drunken or disabled husband or dre.-i p.' her hands some igonernlK thos. w 1. .. - bolter days') tire withheld bv an rnvincible n .. .Him v to the work itself With fat the gn iiuinber, however, tiie invincible obstacle is tit. treatment to trhich scrrniifs orr usually subjected and their .SovtW fotition in the trend's rye mid then own. A young woman who earns twoutj or thirty cents a day by sewing or other piece work, and contrives to exisi on it in some garret or dog hole stops iuto the street the equal of every bodj else Her hours uro hoi own so lone, ns she enn paj her way im one has a right to give bar an insolcnl word. But a sen-ant girl.what are bet rights Whnt ia her position ' Suppose she rises at live tuid goes directly to her work at what hour has she a right to consider hor day's work done What sort of awvmuiodations are deemed Us. poor for her I When and where may the receive n friend Where is her Sabbath ? Miud that we do not taj that site receives ndja*m*sm m to go oat, no indul jtences of various kinds; we are spesJdna of her rights as a sorvaiit-gtrl. and these are scanty und dubious enough. That sonants should quite generally l>, rant aud coarse under such a system is me> il ab t The master wrong they must endure is that ot not being regarded as human beings. People' and . servants1 are two sorts oi folks. What a sneer runs the family circle of faces at the idea of Sally the cook or Betty the chambermaid having a beau! How impossible it is thought that either should be allowed to go out two eveuiucs in success ton inter working thirteen gvxxl Iwur» during the day And while the awful criminahtyof Sabbatlvbreaking is duly enunciated, where is the family »o strict as to excuse hor with hah* a da\'s work on Sunday in bow many families is not Sunday as hard a day for servants as any in the week .Wc have throwti out these suggestions iu the h-spe that they will be pondered by the heads oi iamilies generally, and that none will take cuTence at their plainness. No.some trill take offence, but they will be those who ueed these incitements tv, reflecticm, and who will be the better for them ii . H.' will bnt cvvrtsider thorn well, he will see vi by so many seanisuvssea and other girls ot' esluea tkm and retined feelings shua and shudder at en gaging in Domestie Serrice. They dread to work where they are cxuistatitly reminded tliat they are inferiors.where they art' exjxased to vvntiuu&l re proof, and fault-finding. Better is a dinner oi herbs,' etc. We know there are many exce-llerit masters and unstresses. many faniiliee in which servant* are treated as human beings and neither betar nor worse for their vocation. We know there are many who rveoguixe and eaacauuge the övtty ofgtv iag iastructkw to their servants, and tearing then: with umform kindness, patience ajnl (tsspeot. These rarely cxmiplain of bad servants or are trembled with the iojuofgood There is no dan ger that this class will take what we have saiu above to themselves. We believe su improvement in the treatment and consequently in the character of Household Servants is slowly proigressing Yet when Yankee girls nine-tenths prefer to etKvuuter the stuiiniug din, the imperlect ver.;ilation. mono: ouous labor and excessive hours of a cottou-tactrtry in preference n^ doing Housework, be sure the 1st tor is not vet what it should be. FROM THE SEAT OF «AB. Correspondence ot The Tribune. Casiajujo, Auzcst 23d. 1346. IffYirGredey: Arvr-rdmo U> promise. I tak? this (jpparxniötT to let you know a lirtle of the tircam- stsnees which have transpired since ray last- You perceive that we have got up the river at last We left Lomele on tee 13th inst. and arrived here oo the SuSt We Mopped for a few hours at Mawraoros. and I obtahv r-d permission to so into town. 1 can hardly te'J vou what »ort of a place it is. any more than that the house, bear more the appearance of calabooses than any thing else, owing to the iron gratings instead ot window-smit¬ ten The streets are rmpaved and extremely dirty The people of the " uyptr era*- -re very much the same as the upper crust m .Vw-York-they are very cleanly m appearance, and the leraalu look f.ne. There is a wide d.rTerecce between the upper and the lower class The filth of the latter is intolerable. The cert place of nay importance ia Rcyno*©.it is about brdf way between C'r.margo arid M*umoro". It is situated on a small ridge, fhe first to be met with in trareling from the sea-eoast- The bouses are mostly built of eane and mud. and the remainder are of stone. The place bears an ancient ap- perrance. Here wot rraartered company II of Col. Bank- nvad's reimest- Camar;o is pleasantly situated on the East bank of the San Juan. It a!«o a very oid pine*, and is rapidly zomz to decay. There is a tarn rath' dr^l herp, which '.;> m. :o 'e- the only '. uiidinz that any car'- is bestowed upon. I attended worship in it this morn¬ ing. After the Mexican priest had preached to the »s frVet the house was opened for oar accommodation. The discourse *«.< delivered by Rev.-. [It was not Mc- Etroy.you know his col>sgu*.a name.] The text was rhe parable of the f.ood Samaritan, and no doubt many Instiiii: impresaior-s w<-re made fron, '.he charitable man¬ ner in which this le:;tufifa! passage of Scripture was ex¬ pounded. The house Is Sled wjtu the most absurd images sad pictures that rmstfhvarion can paint which but little iiccorded w-ith the Bev, sienrjcmsn's discourse in regard to turh things. There ire BOW here the «teamers Aid. lüg Hsich»*.', V.'hiN v,!!e mid Brownsville, nil of which arc engajed in conveying an amu across tlie San Juan for the capture of Monterey, (.'apt. Duncan« Battery and the Texan Ranters, with almost aU the regular in¬ fantry, are already eon.- We know not when we shall move. There are encamped here at present 1st Regi¬ me:,.. Ts-neasee. J -t and 2d Regiments Onto, 1st Regiment Kentucky, a disb*nded Regiment of 3 months Twcans, the Baltimore and Washington troops, Capt BragB/l sr ti'lf ry companies l*t and ^d dranoons, tiree or four regt rnenu regular-, 156 dragoons v. bid. left New-York on t'ne 13tb July, and a few more probably which I have not heard of. The General is here yet. The steamer En¬ terprise, which had one.,f our companies and a Texan nfie compnnv on board, blew up when about 20 miles above It- ynoso.I ic-n kOIedand a considerable num b«r wounded. Thi- morning I heard from General Tay¬ lor's own month that Psrredes was deposed and in pri¬ son, and that Don Ferraras.[it is something like the namei perhaps you know, I h iV,- forgotten].was at the helm. This, perhaps. U but stale uews to you, hot I give ltns I ro-.ve it. Hie health of our Regiment is very had, and I sec no hopes of its getting better. I shall keep you advised of all that may ocn.r of Im¬ portance. Yours, tru'v, VOUNG. Very Lure from Albany. The leading column of Friday's Argus is oc¬ cupied with a Letter from Levi D. Slnniin explain¬ ing the reason of the 'extraordinary somerset' of the .\rir- York Glob oti the subject ofthe Guber natorial Election. The Artrns does 'not believe tl.at soeli an occurrence will pass unheeded; or that it will fail to awaken a just and indignant feeling of surprise, that the public press is made by nppliances, and the transfer of its columns into the bands of a salaried chirk in Mr. Hoff man's Naval office, to contradict its position* end minister to power.thai the "Demoralise sentiment" is con sied through artifice at public meetings.and that the ureatis of the Ueiuoern' V are wrested from tin- bands of their conductor! and place«! ander the ontrol ofofficial hirelings. The Argns is nil at once getting very particular about its x.'Public Opinion!' Heretofore its palate linn been equal to almost any thing in that way. Air. Sillium in Iiis letter says that if there is any thing he does particular!;.' pride himself ti/xm it is Iiis political consistency.that the chance of tone in his paper was effected during Iiis absence, and ;s totally against his wishes. He professes great ad¬ miration for Gov. Wright, but does not believe he ought to be the candidate for Governor, He congratulates somebody (the llditor ..f the Arcus, we suppose.) on the SUCOPSS of the great measures to which the party was pit Igi d, as in their regular order they passed through the Congress of 1846,'and indulges in a severe tlingat those who claim par actllenu to Le Gov. Wright's friend-,' and whom he has so. Ii 'stimulated tit the an- pesrance of every cloud which threatened defeat in IS44.'ami chagrined nod desperate at the success ot the Croat measures,' Ac. Ac. (We hope he don't mean the Governor I) But he has scenmore dum all this. His eyes well u9 his ears seem to have been pretty sharp. and used to good purpose. I have beard thi m [the friends of Governor Wright] denounce the gn at measure of Annexation, lost the strength of the South would rurti.il the chances of a Northern aspirant lor the Presidency. I have heard them advocate our riuhtjo the whole of Oregon, up to >t 40,'not as ihehonesi people advocated it. but upon tin- same grounds principles and policy nnd with the same end, that Joshun K. Giddings, of Ohio, has repeatedly reflected in Ins disunion speedier-, i have seen them by low ruMniiii" mdonvor to defeat the Revenue Bill of Mi. Walker, because Its passage would gratify the South, and perchance t.y it nencent efYect upon the interests .: the country render the present administration popu¬ lar. I have seen them engaged from early morn til! mid- rr_r -.: deri-ing schemes to defeat the "two millions propo- i.'-.n" of Mr I'olk. and volina.n «wisse for an abolition rJdsrJ " tothe bill "to »pite tlie South." and to procrasti S war that an administration elected by the demo pfc.TJ might be overwhelmed and sunk in debt. I » ..: ,t do Mr Wnr't.t the injustice to say that this --re ; c-.rrt'.rl ¦¦:> the j«rt of fjentlemen whose boast Sad caprtsJ are thai they are his peculiar friends, meets .nib hai approval. Y et dcmoeml io. I nm. havitia no local prejudices, kcepins iu view tlio compact of theconstitu Hon. lookiuc with prole at the extension of the area ol freedom, und conti mplating with des p hoi^ the perma¬ nency «I our eosuWeraei and th.- ascendancy oi the mocrntic Patty; SS the means, I cannot rejai.t mi ii who lima trine with matters hold in so much reference, a- true and orthodox. The quarrel iu tite LtK*.>;ia o rmiks in St. Louis, between the "harda1' ami "softs" ami which was said to have Leen reconcilcjd n lew- weeks Mt.ee. has broken oat again. The publica üon ofthe alissourian, the organ ol the Hards, w hich luul been dtscontinaed, has been reanmed aod ii-..- quarrel is now us xngoroos an.l healtliful us ever. XXIIn Co.vGBxssiöSAt. District, Pa,.\Tor. uow B. Lowat, Ks.j. of Grawferd. has been se leoted by the Loco-Foco Conferees of Crawford, Mercer an.I Venaugo, as a candidate lor Congress. He is pledged to one term ami to the .repeal of McKay s Iliitish Bill. Ixxtrt rttOM. -ras A.RMT..The NövV-Orleans pata<r» ar<. tilled with details of the news given, briefly, in our Telegraphic Dispatch yesterday. Alter a bmty glance at their contents we sc.. nothing worth copying, the Telegraphic report nioresaid containing all that we di-em essential. We cannot arford to waste txHim just now. Li at: i. Svit..The ease. Sophia MurJock \s. EJito-v .V. )'. C.-~r,ji..-, came on tx-fore the Circuit Court atRochester for the second time on Saturday, and oc¬ cupied the attention of the Court during the day, and until a late hour at night. It will be recollected that the action is for libel in charg-.ng the p'.aintitf with having had illicit intercourse a second time with a married man. and that in consequence, ho had abandoned his family and gone to the West, The itatemcut was made in a letter from a Corres pondetit, w inch was pobbsbed in the Express oa the SUt 01 Jdarch ^i;>. Theease was argued by S. L. Sei¬ den for the plmatirl'. and by Mr. F^-ooks (of the Express for the defendants. The jury were directed to brim in a sealed verdict at the opening Ofthe Court oa Monday. Freemvn's Cask .The Albany Evening Jour¬ nal states that Mr Justice Beardslev. after consultation with the Chief Justice, has allowed a writ of error, and directed a stay of execution is the case of Freeman, convicted at Auburn ot' the murder of tire \"au Ness tamüy. The Late SaxOX Kikkham..A paragraph has been going the rounds of the newspapers to the el&Ct that Rirkham recently died of Jtlmn fronms at Hickman, Ky. Tht» is. we are aseured. a vile slander on the character ot the distinguished grammarian. Mr. Kirkhimi died of pulmonary consumption at 103 Third- avenue. 19th of May. 1-43. and was buried m Trimty Church Cerrmeterj the Hast bank ofthe Hudson a few miles North of this city. For several years; previous to his death he was a member of the Total Abstinence So¬ ciety. _ The Atlantic brought sin hundred passen gers from Norwich yesterday morning The train from Boetou consisted of el-oven !ora; cars and two engines. ty The name of Charles Simmocson which ap¬ peared yesterday mernin; in our list of Delegates should have beeu Ckxxiks M. Si.movsox. jy Ttie Fair 01" the Bfcode Island Ssx-iet> ti>r the Fneouragement of Domestic Industry will be hrid at Kingston on the 30th Sepn?mber. and on tie 1st of October DISPATCHES ECB THE THI3TXHE BY ELECTRIC TELEGRAPH.i Baltixo;r, Tuesday rdgi.t j We bare no mail South of Ki.-hmonrl this evea- j Lng-. nor any intelligence by the Western mail from j tie Santa Fi expedition. We learn rrnrn St. Louis that two Mormoij spies ha^e been shot by the Anti- Mormon mob at Xanvoo. which it is feared is the beginning of a sangninary crm5i,-t between these factious." Oor local affairs present nothing of in¬ terest. BY THE ^OÜTHERN mil. official CACKxrs*...The Union hints that the chantry begins to be impatient for action' cn the j part of our army, trive« oid Rough ar.d Ready' a a hint that the Admmistration expects him to be fall of resources.' and patronizingly expresses the hope that he will realize the character' he has already won 1 to the end of the crfitpter. ty Mr McLane lias re=rimwi bis station as Priiiden: of the Halumoro and Ohio EaTIroad Ccmp&^y. He gets a «aiary r,{ &(&') a rear. A W^suinrton cor- , respondent of the Bai:grcore Patriot savs he wü! be of . - State T..-par=>T.* {^y* The T'raoa says Mr. Bincrofr -xiH probabry lesi - ine United States in the steamer of the -rh of Oct. From tie T'ninn of Monday News from Mexico, Fiies o! Mexican papers to rhe v-.;h oi August ! inclusive, have l,een rece'ired »r the Navy Iw>riarTmcnt- They contain Httle of interest except the address or manifesto of General Santa Am to the people of Mexico, dated the 16th oi August, the day of bis iand.nz a: Vera Cruz. It is a pap-r of some length, ably and carefully fir med, and terrperate in language and sentiments.. b has been sen: the depart:nen: :n the Tim form in which it was pjbli'bed in the Sornish largnsge. It will make probably more than four cn'um::. of the T'nion. We may. perbap«. publish it entire', lie commences with a "-< rr/of t-.poloey for the part which he played. J subsequent to 1C34, in (erring » strong Central Gov.-rn- ment upon tiie ro ir.try. which he admits did not resuit in its quiet or orospenty. and he aitnhntes to the discontent of the people, the failnre to preserve toe province of Texas, He th«n briefly reviews the rr.ndurt of those who ti-ives-ir.-e*«:r< !y ad mini-tore i the Cor. rnmcnt sincebi« exile. The aczr'=s'ODi of the I'micd .VAtes were encnur rued. he says, by the ;sr£dy of the cabinet of Gee. Her- rera. Pared"-*, lie says, had always l>een an obstinate en¬ emy of any popular Representative Government: when be heard of hi" projected revolution at San I.u s Potosi he hoped that his opinion- had changed : hut when he e:T Par<-de«'« manifesto of adhesion to the plan ot Sun l.uis IV.tosi. he found it to be rather a diatribe ngainst the independence of the nation, than the pstriobc ad- dress ofa Mci' an general «.ekgig in . i both a re tu- edy for the di-ir.*Mi. of his country and his sinister designs were fully developed by his act ronrokmg a Congress, and by the attempts t" reconcile the people to the idea ot a monarchy and a foreign prince. He denounces and di-ensco? at length th<- proposal for a monarchical form of Government, which he considers absurd and impracticable. Ho a< cu=e« those in favor of a monarchy ol baring, ahno-t in a direct manner, pro- roked the I'mted .-'t.ites to take possession of Texas, and advance an army into the interior of Mexico, in or- der thatthe Nation might he reduced to the alternative of submitting to Anglo-American domination, or adopt- ing a monarchical form of Government. It was with tin- view, be Says, that in 1 and I s-) *, when they bad the control in Congress, they refused the aid which the existing Administration asked tor the purpose ol d-.lend- ing the integrity of the national territory. He makes no direct or earnest profession of an inten¬ tion to prosecute the war a;;*in*t the United States. i,nd ibies not speak of this country in the usual terms ofvfl- Uncation. He concludes by disclaiming any desire or intentjonto exercise dictatorial power, and tüerct'ore proposes that tlie Congress about to be assembled shall be empower¬ ed to regulate all branches of the itdtiilstratiun of the Government, and thatthe Provisiönal Executive lie en¬ tirely under its control. He al*o recommends thnv un- til a new constitution lie proclaimed, the constitution of 182-1 be adopted for the internal administration of the departments, Santa Ana lett Vera Cruz, on tlie 18th of August (or the city of Mexico. The papers gve no account of his I arrival there t but one of them, the Repuhttcano, com- plains ol their waiting his arrival to forward reinforce- j ment« to the nnny of the North. Santa Anas it says, is not tlie nation nor is General Taylor a knight-errant, waiting the arrival ofa new champion. An official letter of Gen. Ampudia, addressed to the Mexican Secretary of War, and dated at San Luis de Potosi. AngUSt 13, s,-K:nks of the march of Gen. Goine* upon Monterey and Ampudia promises to set out the next morning with the brig'.de under his. command to retrieve the laurels lost at Palo Alto and Hcsam de la Palma, though be say- he himself i- not well, and the greater part of his men are recruits, without clothtng and without artillery. A letter from Monterey dated the 'gSth of July. says. ihat they expected General Taylor there about the 15th of August nnd although their small army whs prepared to make a good defence, they expected n defeat ui less the lirft brigade of the army.winch left Mexico under the command of Garcia Conde.should arrive season- ably. The general of division. Don Pedro Cortazar, bad been appointed General-ins! ihief of the army .<:' the North. This was subsoqumt to the ovcrthow of the late government, but previous to the arrival ol Santa Ann. I'nredes was a prison, r in the city of Mexico, but not in strict confinement, and had aski-d lor his pas-ports. which it is said would be given to him. Quiet prevailed in the city of Mexico, but the papers do not seem lo indicate much enthusiasm in favor of Santa Ann. Svsta I'k ExPEDtTlO.V.-.The National lntelli-' gencer has a letter from Hi nt's Fort. Irom winch we copy this paragraph: The principal Information (that mo.'t to b.* relied onl is from letters written hy Americans at Santa Ke to American traders now nt Rent's Ion. m which they advise the traders to come on to Santa Fk: that the Governor has promised that Americans shall la- well treated. Ac. These letters were brought by a Mexi can who was: kept a prisoner by Captain Moore until ; Colonel Kearney's arrival. The Mexican stated he was told by Aradjo to deliver the letters r.nd to tak~ a good loo* sboui the Kort. so as to teU liirn what was conic on. lie also stated dial the day he left Santa Fe a conn- ell of the principal men had met, to determine whether t*i receive us as triettds or enemies but the result was Hot known to him. Krom this many infer we will have i no fighting. As the case now stands. it will not la- a mat ter of surjirise if we r.re met by a re-p.-1-table ioree to numbers, nor would it i»- a matter ol'-urprise if not a c,in was tired. Col. Kearney soon alter his arrival, x-iit tue Mexican all through our cnbip. in order to give him a /food look. After he had counted all the tents, and tna.leu calculation of our force he remarked. " My God what is to become of my poor Republic Loss of tiiK TRtiXTO.n\.No official aocount has l>ccii received from Capt. <'»roeMcr to explain the transaction. Whether or why he reposed confidence in the strange pilot, whom be had captured: and then. Whethe.1 he wa> i*-trayed by the treachery of Iiis guide. or whether the guide himself was tmstaken abom the coast: ami what are the particulir circumstances which induced him to surrender hi- men at Tuxpan. and why he did not strike for some efficient place of escape, a any wen- practicable, still remains to be explained by the Captain himselC whose character .has stood so fair and so nigh in the service of his country. The Mexi¬ can co»«t on the Gulf is full of shoals and sandbars, which are calculated to impede the approach of our re- sols and the Uebarkarion ot our troops, and to call forth all the circumspecuou of our naval officers, I'nion. Health ix thk. Nsvv..We tin.lerstand that tlte n-ports about the mortality produced on board the Columbus and \ incinnes by the cholera and dysenterv. in a letter to the " New-York Tribune." are exaggerated. The letter bears date on the l'.lh Apn.. from the United State* ship Columbus, Hong Kong. China, and state*, among other things, that the Vinrinnes sloop-of-war has- lost nearly all her crew by the dysentery." This, of course, is a very extravagxnt'stavrnent. The Columbus had becuto Msnilla, one of the Philippine Ulaniis the next day the ehoh-rs appeared in a lata] form, and she was ordered back to Hong Kong. It is supposed th*t !>. fore this time ti.e C, lam u- i', -n. B.d.inu-t have arnv,-d onttae coast of California, in consequence of or¬ ders long -ince sent out ; I'tiion. LrscH Law in Imuans..We learn, by a let¬ ter, trotu Evansviiie. 1«.. that the most aggravated case of Lynching occurred within ten miles of that place, a few wes ts since. The letter says " A merchant r.ndinc five hundred dollars less in his safe than he left there, su«p.'cted the money was stolen by a man who deposited that anioun: with him some months before. He then proposed to bis clerk to take h.m to an >land in the Ohio, aud give him as many la»hes as he re^uirvd to produce a confession. The old man was tied by the arek to a rree. and then received, as >o:ue thougiiu nve hundred (probably three or four hundred) Issues, His cnes were hushed by drawing j the rope tightly round his neck, his toe* touched the ground He bore it nobly, and tuli them to kill Vm ;,u; thai he would nev er acknowledge h.ruseli'a thie£ He w as proved innocent by an alibi, and the money paid to htm the sevoad day alter. Great excitement prevaU*. The guilty parties are highly respectable, andean well afford to pay die high cos: wbtch their act of Lynching wjU cost them." Workings ok tkk n(\v T.vkikf.. Potoraae. the correspondent of die Baltimore Tarr-lct, write* from . Wsjhington that Mr. Boo*juh-s. me Deputy CollectoT i of the port of New-York, has v«?en here several days striving hard to make - Sa> Sooer: ITiicr" acquainted with the real operations of the New Tarw an-i Ware- housing laws in a practical point o: ¦rhe Secre j tary's decision* and circular* on the subject have thrown everything in New-York into the utm:^*t state o: coafu j sion. They cannot S> carried out Mr. Bocaantrs has not yet succeeds.-*! in beating a knowledge of the suiieel into Mr. Walxxs s cranium, and so. as I learn, the Sec rytary has agreed tu accompany the Deputy Collector to New-York to-morrow or next'dav. to see'waa: can be learned there, by aid. perhaps, of the Crotoa Water. Dr. wsi M Gwtx. Mr. Waisra's Mjaatss'tuui friend, will pr\>bably boot" the party. From BraOL..Bv the irewster ai Boston. frvm Kjo Janeiro, ,'uly 3?, we learn that on the 99n\ the Fmpreas ;ave birth to a princess, on which occasion there were great public ntjmeings. and business was j suspended tor th* .pace of Sue day*, ti* cas&na house and other pubhc o£ce* bemg cicsedi The r. S shis Conantution at Rio was to sail for Bo**;n m =ve cr six days. CITY PERMS. FaRMi:-..; Clcb..Darine the Srst bail'hour yes- terdsv. Terr fere Members sppesred. Gen. Chandles was desin d m t/se the rhair.. ar. i in the abseree of tbe> regular Secretary, Dr. EaowN w ss appointed to that of¬ fice, after which Dr. I"vaEaHttL said that before the Clab proceeded to any discnseioa. he wished to correct j farther erroseOTiS tmpresrieras of his remarks of the '.art meeting. He remarked that i: was not his intention to a-~ert that l<& produced a/rrTarnmficn in wiiie. for thta takes place at 60= or G3P to Tip, and U caused by She so- gar and mucilage. A2 substances which contain *-gar would by fermentation produce thevmems principle, but when beat is applied oxer 105= alcohol is rrrouuced.- But alcohol cannot be obtained without the occurrence of a freies of decomposition resales? frcm the fer¬ mentation at i(KP or UfP. These are fee v-.ews ot Ger. mar. Cbeorisa, and in ail bis eiperienee. Dr. U. had see- e- fcund cause to contradict their 3t3.:emeT.H. The CHAitotaN read a Report drawn up oythe Mem ber? of the Club who accepted the taritaflon to risrt Randairs Island The idea of Mr. Lecnard. tee Com- rausioner. was stated to be to cultivate the Island en. ere by pauper labor, already there hare been i-useu m one se^from one a two hundred tons ot excellent hay and Urre aaanetie* of vegetable* in a thriving eonosccn. TV original Lisiorv of" the Island-its parcsase. 4m.. w,-> given a: iengfe in the Repon.--.Mr. Hatt bad beardV.rh much gratification the reading ot the Report, and would recommend that tt be retenvd back to a romrmttee to investigate more thoroughly and report, felly at some femre time. This was Saaüy agreed to. Mr. riCT.d and Mr. WaKrstsK Uso approved ot the project for farther investigation. Mr. W. satd -.ere was probably no better place than the vicinity of New-1 ork to observe the expediency of applying pauper-labor to a-ricnltnre... .Dr. Uxnraic" and Mr. Hron also took part in fee discussion, both approving ofthe plan.,.. Mr Ftvt-" mad- somewhat lengthy remarks on the con- diticn of the partpers. prisoners and ofeer being* sup- ported at Government expense-he thought they would make first ntc fanners. The regular subject here came cp.sir Pracrcction of Frr:itand r-rgttablrs. ...1*. r.vDEr.tiiLL considered tt a v I) iirable objectto preserve fee Grape dann? the Winter. Me read an extract fron: a letter he had rc- ceived from a gentleman of this City who had succeed- ei in preserving Grapes in Wheat-bran kih-Jritd. Dr. rj. bad himself tried this method, and had succeeded. For proserring fruits, they should be kept in a place as cold as may be without freezing.the t.miperature should not be below 3fK nor above :t.=>.Carrots an<i Parsnips may be preserved a the ground during fee winter.... .Mr" abacs chi p fee Italian method of preserving Mel¬ ons. Near Naples, great quantities of these arc grown, and preserved for months by suspending them, wrap- ped in straw, from the windows. Ac. of country, and of- ten of the town houses. The consumption is enormous. _Mr. Haw remarked that these melons are natives of Spain. In Andalusia, he had observed feat they were preserved in nrtf.be had not heard of the straw-snj. pension. The Spaniards export more Grapes than al¬ most all the world besides, and preserve them by pack¬ ing in sawdust and hermetically sealing fee vessel in which they are put..As to the opinion that carrots and par-nips can be kept good in the ground through the winter, he must diner from iL Carrots cannot be thus preserved, but parsnips may be. although it is a had pnu-tico.housing is the safest plan to adopt-Mr. Van Wrck had successfully tried snwdust for Grapes, and he believed that rr-gctahles might be treated as stated by Dr. L'nderhill. but it is always best to house thew, as leaving them in the ground is a hagarde'n experiment _There was then exhibited a specimen of Serpentine Cucumber, presented by a. P. Cummings of Williams- burgh. It is not ar. esculent_Mr. ILvll made remarks on an epidemic resembling the blind staggers which is prevalent in this region.a friend of his had cured it by winding iankets steeped In hot water around the head of fee animal and following up this by bleeding '1 quarts, and various simple medicines-a gentleman here rose to extend to the Club an invitation to attend the Fair ofthe Kssex Co. Society for extending ft know¬ ledge of Agriculture. Horticulture nnd Manufactures, on the four days commencing on the 'gild of this month.... Messrs. Meigs. Underbill. Van Wyck, Hyde and Ilrown were appointed Delegates ;o Rttend fee fair, with pow¬ er to add to their number_Mr. Vax Wvck exhibited specimens of anew class of Wheat grown in Dutcbess Co. winch has manyj>roperties to recommend it It is very heavy, makes good bread, no insect bus touched it. Ac_On motion ot Dr. l'nderhill. the subject tor dis¬ cussion at the next meeting was declared tobe "The noxious influence of the Fir.-s and injurious- Gaset ol I'.rick-yards on Fruit and Vegetables." And the Club adjourned to meet again on the l'gtl ol Ictober next at Mechanic Hall. Broadway, at 11 o'clock, to meet the Farmer.-. Gardeners and Silk CuRuristS in Convention, and the first regular meeting thereafter in the Park to be on the first Tuesday Ol November. The weather underwent n most ungracious change yesterday, although the relaxation of the hieb temperature is very urceptnblc. The wind, however, was as high as the thermometer had been and. as just kI this moment, more than half the pavements in New- York are in estate of overhaulitude. fee dust flew about into the faces and eyes of people as pleasantly welcome as a hail storm that had fallen down somewhere and got terribly soiled in its descent. We rather think, from present r.ppoarancethat Summer is actually over. »nd that we may hereafter look for a respectable degree of coolfe and comfort. [ The New York Pork-market promises fine- ly. We never saw the Public Swine fatter or generally in finer condition. They manifest a good deal of grunti tude for the pronsion left for them by the Street Inspect¬ or, and will in mm doubtless furnish food for some of the respectable public functionaries or disappointed otlice-rcekerr. We ln-t evening broke our shius over n mother and an interesting family lying cosily In the gutter. We make this public apology for having Jjs. turned them. ii'" The Grease Spot Man holds forth daily in front of the Tract Society Building, collecting a crowd a!«>ut through which it is dangerous to penetrate ind arbund winch it is quite impossible to make way We suppose he selects this particular spot because it is near¬ ly un-cet-over abb- any how and a little more won't make any diflerence. t*y It wiil be l>nd news to the friends of Christ- Ian unity to learn that there is at fee present time an nu- passable gulf existing bet/we. u the American Tract So¬ ciety Buildings and those of the Foreign Evangelical. American Board fur Foreign Missions, the Moral Reform Society, &c 4ic. BPGoy. Wri«ht and Gen. Games' were at! the Governor's Room. Ciry Hall, yesterday for the pur- .s.S.- of receiving calls, and a nember of persons ap- peared and were introduced to them, but fee attendance was smaller we think than we ever saw on a similar oc¬ casion. _ Thk Messiah..This sublime Oratorio ts to be performed to-night at fee Tu'oernacie by the Sacred Mu¬ sic Society, which will bring out fee whole strength of its choral and orchestral resources, and whose exertions never fail to rill from its profoundest depths fee sense of mi.--. i. de'ig:.'. The -oio p.xrts are to r.» »ustainci by Miss NoRTKAtL. Mrs. Fergxson, Mr. Siiephesd and other distinguished talent The Oratbno of Tiie Seasons is to be -given on Monday next at fee Tabernacle by Meicgs's American Musical Institute. There arc rive Concerts to be given during fee year, Subscription nvc dollars, and to suit con¬ venience it can be paid by installments. $1 on fee deliv. cry of two tickets for each Concert Miss Northail. Mr. Comes and Mr. Andrews rill fee principal solo partsi the band wfe be numerous and erTecnve. and the whole cumber of performers when joined wife fee choral strength will be over one hundred and arty. By fee bye. Mr. R. Andrews makes his first appearance. Report -peaks very highly of him he ia said to bare a splendid voice and r.r.e style. We trust his teRowmrizeas w ill give him a cordial welcome. Mr. E. C. Timm presides at the Organ, and Mr. George Loder conducts fee entire performance. _ M'lle. Kachel..This new simrer, of whom the musical world has been led to expect so much, makea her dt'nit to night at the Apolic.an anfortunate time for such a pu.-pc.se oa account of fee strength of other and established attractions. Yet we have cccndecce trcm fee streng aid unanimous recommendations of tms yooag lady, feat she will secure a Sur audience. The Corner-Stone of a new Methodist hure* «oll be laid a: Jamaica to-morrow, Thursday. 3S 3) P. M. The services will be conducted by Rev. Dr. Uvmgs of this City. Cars leave Brooklyn at 3 and wfe return at 7 o'clock. A Caxdioate foe O.tice..Yesterday morn¬ ing a stoat llilliuiau came to the Tombs and retruessed to be shown to fee ofice of fee Chief of ?&5ce. He said his name was John McCullen.he had been five v the City, and feat he came out on the suggestion ot bis friends who informed him that policemen were a demand here. He had. he said, served eight years on fee Dubia Police, and had no doubt he could do up the job in see style. The new crhce-frceker made known to* put history and intenbon« for the rcrure in a broad brogtu 3 d *mi sect by ¦ wn; of an offcer to the Chief of Police to be sworn into office. Spifcxk'J Xrjal..The counsel for the State rested their case yesterday. The testimony was unim¬ portant Mary Fleming tesnicd that Spencer on the .3d of Julv presented « piste! to his wife's head. Mr. Bobbin's tescrconr was. that on the nicht before the homicide. Mr. Richardson acknowi.-Jgcd to Spencer that he had river. Mrs. S. a shawl in the rammer of '4ö. Mr. S. accused his wife of bav-ji^j lied in saying that she owed Richardson for tt Mrs. S. said she considered she did owe Lim for it. In tho afternoon, Mr. Wake- man opened the case for the prisoner. Kis pica was insanity, and they would shew that his grandfather had had 6a ot epilepsy :br 40 years that his father had beer, insan« three times, which would be proved by Pr. Brc- ham: that his «isrer had died a ravine maniac and that tns uncle Ichabod S. Spencer had been in thr Lunatic .Uyiurn at Tcca for eight or nine weeks that Spencer himself had been insane in '-to at Coopers town, which would be proved by Dr. Peak, then in Court; :n '44 at Columbus, and had been regarded as insane since he had been in Jersey C.ry. and was so regarded by the mother and brother of his wife, one of whom so swore in his afidaciu They would show that his insanity was developed by the excitement of a well-founded jealousy, particularly in recard to a Mr. Richardson, to whose room in this City, on the day before the hemicide he had traced hts"w-.:"e with her brother, and who had in reality furnished the house in which they lived : that Spencer was sick hi body as well as mind, unable to ea: or sleep. Jo«hna A. Spencer to called to prore hereditary in- sniirv in the family, but his testimony was objected to. The Court adjourned to this morning. Board of supervisors.Tlie Comptroller report¬ ed that the Assessment rolls will be returned on the 129th inst. when the aggregate can be made. In the mean time the Supervisors are authorized, by !aw, to raise, for the necessary expenditure of tlie City Government the present year the sun; of 82..VJ0.2öo" 58, viz : For contingent expenses. $830,369 00 Police. 454,859 00 Redemption Tth instilment floating debt_ 30JXXJ 00 Common Schools... 226,320 64 Deaf and Dumb, --jpport and clothing. !. .'. 0 00 Blind, clothing.". 4i>) uO Support and clothing for Andrew Kleim, » supposed lunatic. Ill 01 j Lamps and Gas. 174^968 00] MAp of Eighth Ward. 60(1 00 Cleaning and Repairing Streets. LTO.tVKi 00 Western House of Refoge. 9,225 21 Water Loan interest. liOO.OOO (XI State Mill Tax.'! cents nn a hundred dollars l.VVaai .¦>' Deficency of tax for expenditure of 1845 191490 83 A bill from the Sheriff lor $1.iW 27, and also (540 «7 for advertising were referred. A bill of the Comity Clerk tor swearing excused Jurors v i sin ini aaasirrg Judges in Common Pleas, m January to June, amounting to 8Ö.VI 1»7, wns referred. Two bills of officer Hurley and one of Stephen Heus- tis. were ordered to be paid, others referred. A number of petitions for correction ol taxes were re¬ ceived and r- {erred. A WmsPBK.-.-It is said that quite an interest¬ ing fraca« occurred in town a day or two since, in which two of our City Papas were quite prominent actors.. The particulars are nt present withheld for good reasons. Mr. Warniet's now class for beginners in the elements of music and in learning to ling,opens this evening. Mr. Warner enjoys a high reputation in the musical world ns the translator of Weber, author of Ru- dimental Lessions in Music, Ac and wo can with conti- dence recommend him to the favorable notice of those desiring the instruction which he professes to impart j ry Hie City is flooded with base coin. A large portion of the "J and 1 shilling pieces arc lead. They are put in circulation by the Omnibus drivers and the thousand pedlers who contrary to Inw infest this City and neighborhood. When will the law be enforced against this gang. Tlie sooner the better: UT A couple of Muck-Auctioneers near tlie Ex¬ press Building- in BroaJ'.vay were yesterday complain¬ ed of for alleged fraudulent operations in their regular business transactions.' The investigation of the libel-ease between A. M. C. Smith und the Editors of tho National Police Gazette has been postponed to Wednesday of next week. - l^f ' The vessels chartered fo take out the Cali¬ fornia Volunteers are now in tlie Mast River, under Brooklyn Ht igliLs, ami ivill probably sail on Thursday or Friday. I3r* Why wcro the removal of the late Chap¬ lain at Sing Sing and tlie appointment ol his successor alike ( D'ye give i; up ! Because they were both Lucky hite. r~%F The McsicAt Convention of Teachers which met yesterday did little more than to organize . We suppose it will proceed to business to day. BrT Tlie Ninth Number of Volume VIII of the . Phrenological Journal' is Issued this morning by Fow¬ ler A Wells. 131 Nassau-st. Head the Advertisement of Musical Con¬ vention in another column. session .Mary Gayner wis yesterday tried for an attempted infanticide Not Guilty. Mr. Editor.Sir: In your Police Report of Men- day las: there is an item in relation to an attack made up on Mr. Thi s. Raven, engaged in the Organ Factory in Centre-St I beg leave to say the party mentioned is in no way connected with the firm of Bacon A Raven, Piano Forte manufacturers. No. li>4 Centre-st as has been er¬ roneously ?Mted bv one of the public papera. New York. Sept. 184& IL M. RAVEN. Chops.The Charleston Courier of the 12th inst. gives the following extract 6f a letter received in that city, dated ': liE.u'KoaT. Sept 9.1346. .' Every Cotton Seid in St. Helena Pari-h has already been devoured by tlie Caterpillar.every leaf, ami nearly all tiie tender pods have been destroyed. Those plant¬ ers whose crops were early, may m ike one third ol a lull crop those who are backward, will not make an eighth.and there will he Hole room for mistake tor the month ot September will suffice for the gathering. as the pods which Were too hard to be eaten, exposed as they now are to the sun. will open all at once and be picked in. "Sogreat a destruction, from the same cause, luis nrnr hern knoirn he/ore.and if it is general, as we believe it to I,.-, the dehcit for the coming ver.r must be serious in¬ deed The Cherokee Settlement..The anticipated settlement of the Cherokee difficulties gives general sat- i-iaction in this section all await the happy result with the brightest hopes. The news of the proposed settle- meiit has givi n new life to many who had begun to des- pond. The different Dernes are alike nfiected and aii await the action of Congress, and app-nr satisfied that thi y will now receive what they have long wished for, S fins] and full settlement of al! tintiorin! claims, and the adjustmet of party differences, that all may dwell in pence and harmony. We have siren no one that does not appear fully Satis- :";. .! w: 1: the pres..j. Cf. .'oarideitt that t:,e"nation will be dealt by in the 'r>,vt honorable and fair way.. '1 he appointment of Maj. Armstrong as one of the Com- tni-sioiiers. gives universal satisfaction. Nothing that has transpired this Session of Congress affords us more satisfaction than the proposed »ettle- t ment: it has ouieted the disturbances in the natjorii it bas msptrt-d the Cherukeca with energy, :ind liiey again look for that peace and quiet w hich they hare ao Ion; desir- ed. We sincerely hope that their brightest visions may be realized. 'Van Buren (Art) Intel. Aug. 29. Fro* Kassau-; X. P..The Br. sehr. Herald, five days trom Kassau, arrived at Savannah on the luth inst The only item of intelligence is the following, from the Gazette of the 'Al inst: " We leirn by an arnrai on Monday, from liarbor island, tha: the sehr. Thus. Pear- son, Roberts, master, which vessel left this port on Tues- day. the 'gOth ult for New-York via Rum Cay. touched ni the above port of Liarbor Island, where some m.-un- d^-rstanding arose between the charter party, Mr. Dun- nie:;, a passenger on board, and the master, when he re- [ fused, with the crew, to go any farther. Since then, we under-tand tae owners haTe agreed that the vessel should proceed on their own account and by the same route, and that Mr. Dunning, with the other passengers, intend proceeding in her to the L'nited States. Prooably I ere this she has silled.' Murder..-A h'.i.niy affair took place at Pawpaw Island, at the foot of MiUikin's Bend, twenty miles above Yickauurg. ou Monday weck. Cot W. B. Micor had rented a woodyard on the island to CoL Wdkinson. Minor, getting tired of the contract wished Wilkinson to give :t up, Wilkinson refused. In consequence of this refusal, two sons of Minor, on Mcnday morning. -.c.-'-.ei tLein-clves in a little hut on the Island, and when Wdiuison and his two sons, and a man named Boggs. made their appearance, the Minors tired upon ttein annl they all fell. Col. W"illrin>on and one of fats sons were kiled on the spot and the other son and Boggs were severely wounded. Boggs was shot through the hip. and the wound was supposed to be mortal. Col Minor and hi.- two sons were arrested and impris- oned at Richmond. La. and thr emmimng court finding no evidence against the father discharged him. and re- mantled the two sons to prison tc be tried for mordet, Kidnapping Case..Wbea the Court adjourned to-day. at a lisle past 12 o'clock, there were twelve jurymen in the box, who were empanelled after two days' labor ami the nnnv-]»^.^ 0{ the witnesses for the pro-ecutiun will probably De commenced somerime this afternoon. [Ohio Statesman, Sept IL A Capital Charge against a Colored Max.. In a Police Court yesterday. Luke Thompson, colored, was brought up by officer Harrington, charged with an tssatait, puni-hsble by death, upon Elizabeth Goulton, a white woman, wife of Henry R. Goudton, concerning the character of whose house in the Black Sea, rear ot Ann-st the evidence was not positive. (Boat Post iSth. Court Calendar.Thi-, Day. Scpejuob Cocar.WiL' cot be called over No- TO. I Ma11 Robbert .The mail bait which was pro- bablv io*t or stolen rxom the car* some weeks since, con- tairnVvC the mail from Fall River to Boston, was found on Satarnay, m Dedham, nearKenoey's bridge, baring been opened i.y cnrting tbe chain \:; tb--tetter* h*<t rv»-ii broken open, but none were taken sway except such as probably contained money the aggregate amount af which ts believed to have b«"en smaiL Such packages of Icncr- as were recovered have been returned to the Boston pest orSoe. NtPi </- ;-no-igh re r\J that Sh«'>i. pea re's COnsedy ot* . The Merrv \V;ves of Windsor' i* repealed n>2.»-i '. Mr Hsrsc;:. Mr. \ rt-ienhod. >fr Cb:cr-enda.e. Mr A-. Mrs. Crisp. M.ss Miry Tavlor and Miss Phillips appear in it. George Holland also appears in his popular farce of ¦Lend .Me FTreShillings.'_ Those Concerts of the Orphean Fatally now being given at the Museum ire constantly becoming more and more popular. Nothing can excel the anrelic and sou! in¬ spiring harmeuv of their voices, ac<l nothing can be more simple snd touching. They repeal their Concerts this after- BOOfl and eveninc. when we predict a f. '1 b-xise. tn addi¬ tion there is aiso that universal Van tee Westen:. Pete M»rr.s. Miss Greenwood and others. Perfonrinces at SJ and 7j. P. M. Coh Cbarrm. the dwarf, aod tho Orang¬ outang can be seen it all i.mes. ßnsiness Notices. Sttxk roa Gkntlexen's Hats..Lenry & Co. Hat¬ ters. Aster House. New.York, will introduce the Fashion for the season Thursday. Sept. 3d. ainlo" tt The Ptr-tiBE National Dagverrlxx Gallert On the upper corner of Broadway and Murray-st, should be visited by a!', these who have refined tastes for the arts . such specimens as we have seen of Professor Plumbe s recent productions are worthy of the highest praise that can be possibly bestowed. IIoboksx..What lif.b' ro-vy cheek, fat urchin is that ne.ir Sybil Cave, coming from the Elysisn Fields 1 Why. be is the little slender, pale faced boy that we last spring transformed from sickness to health, by daily visits during tair weather to this dehghtfui place. Moth¬ ers, it would be well to take your children to these bcalthv and invigorating groves often. RtCH AND BEALTIFVL PRESS GOODS.FaLL and Win- trs Stvles..Messrs. Barker ä. Tow!.-. Ti Catherine st. have just received their new supplies, which consist of great variety snd richness. The prices of Drees Goods are much reduced this season, and they otfer to the ladies a rare opportunity for selections and great bargains, l'ii.tMliEBs's IxiORXUTION 1 OR THE PEOPLE. No. I.. Fir>t American Edition, with many additions and correc¬ tions, by an en-.inei.t American Scholar, and Uhtstrated by ipwar.i of .V») engravings. Chamber*'- Information for the People, or popular En" cyclopedia, embracing all the brandies of general knowl¬ edge necessary to constitute A wEI.L-INFORM E1) M AN. No. I. contains Astronomy, Geology, Geography, Physi¬ cal History of Mau, China, The Ocean, Navigation. Mari¬ time Discovery. The plan on which this work is formed is to select the subjects on which i- important that a People, who feel the value of sound education should be well informed. The ruling objects of the accomplished authors (the Messrs. l bambers) have been what may be expected to prove the means of self-education to the people generally whether enjoying the means of Academic instruction or not. No man or boy in the country, who can spare 12] cents per week, should be without this valuable book, which contain* a mass of information, Which could not possibly be collected together in any other shape, at ten times the price. No. 3 will be ready next Friday. No*. I mid .'. price 25 cents each, fur sale, wholesale and retail, by BURGESS; STRINGER k CO. llroudway and Ann-sU H. LONG & BROTHER,32 Ann-st. W. H. GRAHAM, Tribune Building. TAYLOll At CO. No. 2As:or- House, s'.t :t Fall Fashion for Hats..At föhruilfs, SU Broadway, opposite Sr. Paul's..Having devoted urui*iial attention in producing this style, the attention of gentlemen is in¬ vited to it. The lightness, grace and buoyant effects of these Hats, ennnot be described.they must be seen to be appreciated. Also a large assortment of Paris Hats Frinki.in House, Philadelphia..A Card..The un dersignedj having become tho proprietor of the Frank¬ lin House, late Sanderson's. In Philadelphia, and having materially enlarged ami improved the same, by the addition of a convenient and beautiful room as a Ladies' Ordinary, a spacious and airy room as a Gentlemen's Dining Saloon, together with many new and pleasant lodging rooms, a Convenient Bathing Room, Hair Dressing Boom, Vc lakes thp liberty ro solicit the patronage of the Citizens of New York especially, and the traveling community generally, when visiting or passing through the city of Philadelphia. After having been a resident of the City of New-York for more than twenty-one years, ami having devoted much of i.is iinie during the past fourteen years to the extension and improvement of the means ol rapid snd cheat traveling, he feels that he may, with great propriety, aslt and expect, a fair share of the patronage of those upon whom he now calls; especially as lias Krankin 's one of the most con¬ venient and bestarranged Hote's In Philadelphia and II« Table and Attendance will be, at least, equal to that of Rny other Hotel in the country. For the convenience of those who de-ire to cad at the Franklin House, a careful Potior will be ni the Undings nnJ iHipAf. with Cnrnnges, to take travelers, with their Hagrage. to the honse, al tbe charge not exceeding Twenty five rents each, D K. MINOR. Philadelphia, August lg. Ih-M. suli StawOw ""r' Ivnouul experience Iris convinced u-that lor the immediate cure of bilious complaints there is no¬ thing equal to Dr. Breknian s Vegetable Essential Pills sold at 491 Cortland st. N Y. CT7" Persons wishing to advertise In Country Newspa¬ pers, or to subscribe for them in any part of the L'. S. can do so on application to the duly authorized Agent, V. B. Palmer, in The Tribüne Buildings. See his advertineineriL jy22 WiiS tf _ CiT ArWuOD'S f-ri rfi.Ttn F.MPIH*. l.'ooX SrovBS.. These Stoves are warranted as usual. Persons warning Cook Stores are Invited to examine them before ptircha-s- ;n/ e!-e\i here. Wholesale and retail by Hickok .V. Co. 219 Water-si. all luieod SANDa'SSarsapab1ixa.. Weknow of no form of disease ,o self-repulsive a- well as disgusting to others as dis¬ charging -ores, pustules, and scabious complaints, eapecialf ly when their ravages are visible upon the exposed parti 0 per-, n. Thousands hav.. rid Lhenjselves of these un- pleasant developosents of a diseased condition of tbeblood by a res.xt mSands'! Sarsaparilla; but there are still thou' sands who are disfigured by them, and whose health, tem¬ per and spirits are soected by this drcumsisnca. To such we -ay. try this purifying preparation, Which will speedi¬ ly efface tile physical discolorations from your counten¬ ances, ana ibns by reconciling you to yourselves and ren¬ der you Rtiractive Instund of repulsive to other.-, testore :oe placidity of your mind-, removing at the same time both physical and mental irritation. Prepared and sold, wholesale and retail, by A. B. i: D. SANDS. Wholesale Druggishr, l'io Fulton-st, conier of William-*!. SIS Broadway, and T7 East Broadway, New- York. Sold also by Druggists getteraUy throughout the L'nned States. Price el per nnttle, or six bottles for eVl. Da. Wistar's Balsam oi Wild C.HEREVe-The extraor¬ dinary success attending the use of this medicine In dis¬ eases of the lungs, and the many singular cures It l,«s effected, hav-.ng naturally attracted the attention of many physicians, as well as the whole fraternity of quacks, vari¬ ous conjectures ami inrmises have arisen respecting its IlOmpOaiUOO ; some physicians have supposed il to contain iodme, ouher ignorant pretenders say it must contain mer¬ cury, and to some such subs'ar.ce they each attribute its singular efficacy. As »uch opinions are uitogetiier errone¬ ous, ami calculated to prejudice many person* against it, we pUdir our honor tiiat it contains nothing of thi» kxd, or any thing the least injurious.; on the contrary, it is com¬ posed Of the most simple substances, die principal of which are the extracts of tar and wild cherry bark, snd the whole secret of Its efficacy consists in the mode by which they are prepared. None genuine unless signed I. Bctts on the wrapper. .- H sale y A. B. i U. SANDS,aod HENRY JOHNSON", gTJ Broad * ay, and by druggists generally throughout the Union. CjcT" The 'people havn been more imposed upon in the purchase of hair restoratives and toilet preparations fur the bair than in any other article. Ignorant and unprincipled men have the effrontery to dijh up rxwt oil and (rtait un¬ der rlcUtiuus names, (which by being colored you cannot detect,; and warrant them to remove Candruf, tum grey narr to black, and prevent It filling oul Be not imposed upon. Phaloc's Chemical Hair Inrigorator is the only pre¬ paration of any merit m such cases. Buy it of £. Phalou, 01 Broadway. For sale alto by the. principal drug aod fancy stores throughout the L nlted States. ty Notice..A. T. Stewart 1c Co. w.ll open their Bass Srort on Monday ihe Jlst insL at 9 o'clock, A. M. wim a stock of goods entirely new which has been selected in Europe for the occasion by one of their partners. A. T. It Co. will most happy to receive the visits of their Friends, Customers and the Public. September 1 ltd, 134ti. I w ^dp Those freeit led Bellet those bearded Hellet' How many a breast with sorrow swells. For Skin all clear as in that time Wae« beauty shone in ail its prime. That jovoas time has passed away, Bat onc'e »rrain they may be gay, For Dr. GOCRACD truly tells flo'tl renovate the faded Bellet. Hit Soap aod e£e Poudrt Subtile Shall bn*-hten up tho nice onea still, And wna its almo-t magic -pells. Induce ;ae Beam to ring the Bellet. The publa- earmor exercise mo great caution in securing the genuine. GOCRAl'D's ITALIAN MEDICATED SOA P. and thai can be obtained no where else m the city except at the Doctor's original depöt. o, Wadter-sL first store from Broadway, and of his agents. Boston, A. S. Jordan, 2 Milk-st.: Lowed. Carton it Ca; Worcester. Green k. Co. Srnagheid. Bliss; Anthony, Fall Riven ives, Salem; Guild,Bangor; Rooiasoo, Portland. slt>2eod JFL^tH U ,°LR *L'B TKXAillU.R '-We ». OKWinformed that there w at present !n A* y.z,. ol theCou«toT of this port, a sum of money *x£3 mg S300XW. which ho is compelled to keep in SS& at the Cttsbasa Bous« it not Mine U-r«! i. po-ilit in any bank, and toe Sub-Trea^urer oflhU at not harms; been seen round here smce his appointiaest _iBost Trans. MARRIED ! On the Uth inst. in thiseitv. bv Rev Mr Pow^n» .. WILLIAM G. MFADE to l&^AXE A^MAJORT ä of this city. ¦ *" In Bridgeport Conn, on the l«jh inst. bT Rev C*v»^ L, Foote. Mr STEPHEN WELLS to Mbs'la^RY JLnfc SHERMAN. -V; j On Monday evening. Sept 14th. be Rev r> t.i Knox. Mr. DAVID O. LINN, of Detroit Michirsnte Miss MARY JANE, daughter ot Anthony ChapplH^ of thi.- city. . At Baltimore, lOth. Thomas Cowan to Mi« Carolir» S Norwood. At Baltimore, trh. Aaron Buker to Mrs. Eliza TW,». At Cumberland. Md. 27th u!t. Clement Laird Vag«. dhjham to Louisa Anna McMahor.. , mat DIED On Saturday Sept 12th. LOUISA STARR, datyw ot James G. and Ann Maria Fsrbour and graad-dauIS Of Charles Starr. Esq. aged 10 months and 8 davj At Baltimore. 13th. Wilbam Gardner aged 25 Wr> liam Israel. 63th year 12th, Mrs, Elizabeth Kord. 9 * At Hagerstown. Ml. 11th. Mrs. Anna M HcaJiefck' u At Chestertown. Md. th. Dr. Joseph Rrowaiv^ At Clnyvi'.lc. Ky. 4th. Dr. Alexander H. Uni», Senato« elect from Harrison and Bracken Counties. At Providence. R. L 12th. Mrs. Almir* J. Anfeli es At Whiteshoro'. Oneida Co. Deal <\ Spading SJ. At rraakfort HerkimeT Co, Concord Edict sii At Boston. 13th. Archer H. Townley. 34. At New Haven, loth, Julia Sundford' Dariea. i". . Ar New-Bedford. 4th. James IVlancey. **' At Baltimore, "flu Thomas Nortis. 3l'- 0th. riis>»^si. Welch : 12th Mrs. Adelaide Conrad Durcliau*m1> At Cnhoos Kails, Sth. Hoses Wncht. 27. At Beaver Dam. Dodge Co. W T Kdwia C AT**. *l At Lancaster. W T. 21st ult Samuel Tompkins. JJ COMMERCIAL ASP MOSEY MATTERS. For Sites of Sorts stt Fokrtk Pogt. Tvtsoav. P. M. The transactions at the Stock Board continue :o bv light. The market was firm today, and at the Scco-d Hoard there was a slight advance obtained They wPi,t up because they went down yesterday. This is Steamer day, and the business in K* change has not met the expectations oi dealers. The »upply of bill* has been ample, and Sterling and Gaud, ers were heavy. Good Sterling sold at 9 per cent. The immense amount of Produce going forward .has »gp. plied the lack of bills by reason of the diminished Couoa shipments. Vessels continue scarce, but freights are rather plenty. Hour and Grain are offering iu considerable amounts.Cotton little or none. Klour to Liverpool continues to be 2s lai. Gram sid, Cotton }, to Harro Sil cents for Klour j dfc for Cotton. The Deposits Banks receive the new Treasure- Notes on deposit and charge them against Government balances. A Considerable amount goes to pay duties at the Custom House, cutting oil just so much of Gorern meat facilities. The sale of hypothecated Morris Canal7 percent. Bonds was had to-day; and the sales «hmved a falling off of 11 pel. cent, from the highest to the lowest point The first lot was bought by Nev.us. Townahend A Co. ami the three last by Mr. Stedman. The principal bay. era were Nouns, T. A Co. W. II. Nellaon, Stedntsn» Richard Schell, Schermerhorn and Ketchum AOlcatt The following are the sales 1 Hon,I at. 35 pr. Ct | II Hunds at .4sj pr.ct I do. 58 " 13 do.4t> - 1 do. ÖI " 1 do.46 . 1 do. öOi f ar> do.4.1 - 17 do. 150 " 5 do.44 » I do. 4!»f .. 13 do.43} - The damage to tho Madison und Indianapolis Railroad Co is not so great as the published accounts in. diente. We have seen a letter from tho President whick state* "Our plane has been a good deal injured by a flood, but it will be re paired tor use, except a culvert near the bottom,-next week, which we must go around for par haps six weeks longer. The repairs lor the present are estimate d t.i cost about 11500 bur some years bsUCS the culvert must be replaced with »tone at a cost perhaps of $7,0(10 or $SÜ00.'' The injury being at the extreme end of the road does not interfere with the use of any part of the lino. The Government mid tlie Banks are now rut adrift. Mr. Collector Lawrence having received order* from the Secretary of the Treasury to deposit his re¬ ceipt* in the iron Sub-Treasury in the Custom House. Accordingly the Hank notes nrc all securely locked tip every night. The earnings of the Stohington Road are highly satisfactory. In August they went something over July, and were nearly 50per cent larger than in August lt)4J. We understand there has not been one dollar of Specie shipped during the present month, and roniid- erable amounts are coming in everyday from various parts of the country A comparative statement of the business on the Philadelphia and Heading Ilailroad. during August In 1844, ISI5 and lelö, For month ending August 31st 1 -'4-1 Travel.$10,71» 33 Freight on Goods. 3,373 10 Freight on Coal. 62,075 29 Miscellaneous Receipt. SO Transportation 0 S Mail. 7-3 .O Total.$76,997 W Am t of Coal transported during tho month. 55,412 tons. Fur month ending August Hist, 1 »3-15 Travel.|U£Hi'm Freight on Goods. AIM 31 Kn ight on Coal.llO^Si «4 Miscellaneous Receipts_. 66 Transportation I'. 8. Mail. 7ij3 33 Total.«127.113 33 Ain't of Coal transported during month, 102.921 ß-SOtot* For month ending August 31s! 1846 Travel.$15.431 35 Freight on Goods. 10,084 *4 f reight on Coal..»,029 71 Miscellaneous Receipts . M °9 Transportation 9 Mail. 7rfi 3) Total.$^2W45«7 Am toi Coal transported during month, 137.2UJ 5-SO teas. Bu-kiieli s Reporter says .The Money market is comparatively easy for tit at rate najair. The outdoor rate for fair pap* - rang.-s nevertheless from 9 to 12 per cent There is very little demand for money with ijocd bouses, although, as is ever the case, the imprudent the speculative, and the needy experience cotnidp.rshlu i.if- ficulty In raising fund* Lewfstown Hank notes base improved somewhat since our last. The rates on dstar- day were from II1 to 15 per et. discount. The Falllrw.e is by no means ho active as ruiti>-i,iateil. The rntnVry dealers, it is said, anticipant n still Iarther fall of good*. and hence keep away. Nevertheless, there will be a toleralde business, on the whole, and we trust a »afeon«- The tolls received nt Loekport up to the first of September, this yenr. amount 10^5,472 34; .ametiix« last year. $o0,.s40. Decrease in 1*46. $15;»>7 7«1. The receipts from Boston for the two weeks end¬ ing Sept. 1 Ith. reach-vl «s«.^, of which $77.07* were in domestic products. The value of Cotton Goods wsl $17,085. Specio exported $o'.l4i»; imported $16,000; excess of imports |9J3Sfi, The Central (Mkhigan) Railroad is uow finishiH from Detroit to Kalamaioo, a distance of 144 nuks. snd iU construction, together with the fixtures, cost thsStars *r!.:n.t.gs'ö 92, and is offered to the Cgutral Itail road O at $2,000,000, mostly payable In State Bonds, which ess be bought for 20 or 30 per cent less than their face- Coupled with the sale are conditions that the "bo1* Road shall be laid with a heavy T rail, and finished art*- in a given time to Lake Michigan. The receipts on tins Road from November 30. 1844, bJ December l,le43.wer« $302,744 57. The receipts from November 30, lSU u the 1st July of the present year, arc $lfiO,4tf2 35. be»* an increase of 93/49S 61 over the corresponding tune ol last year. With such facts as these before us, we can¬ not for a moment believe that the Central Railroad Co- will hesitate to seize the golden moment of making »* Investment, the safest and best ever offered in the coun¬ try. One of the New Haven papers says The books to receive subscription* to the capital stock of thejiew- Vork and Boston Railroad (through Middletown) were opened in that city on Wednesday last, and ore to ec cfijsedon Saturday evening. We learn from a rnenc that 1,550 shares were taken on the first day, and taw those from whom the most is expected are yet to su> scribe. The book* are to be opened at W Ullamantlc <* the 16lh mat and in this city at the Tontine, on the 2lst The folfowintr is a comparative statement of the business on the Philadelphia and Reading Railroad, der- mg the first week in September, lc-14, le45 and 18461 1-44. Ü45. L346. T,.v,.i .$2,000 34 $2,270 34 $3.631 » Pretzen<io^.- JW-M Wl 99 MM* Do Coal._IsVaO 11 25.126 Oil 40J237 g Total.$17.11s 3-J $l*jfg7 42 13 Amount of Coal transported: I'0"/.- ^T*- Week ending September 7tb. 1846.12,6:5* 14 Corre^ponoing period in 1845.21.6W 05 do do 18+1.«W.07e- U SAI.ES07rE.IL ESTATE. By Anthony J. Btettier. The 2 siv>ry frame house on 30th-st and lot 25 ft by 98 ft finches, distant 275 ft east of eth ave-- r-JW The lot of the same dimensions on 31snt adjoin- in? the above, with a small lot adjoining on 31-st l vm The3 lots on North side of 23th-stbetween 7th and eth avenues, each $775..."' .,' The lot on South side of 56th-*t between 6th and 7th avenues, 25 ft in frvpt by 85 ft e inches snd 83 ft 3 inches in length. -**

Mbs'la^RY JLnfc THE ^OÜTHERN mil.Howis it, then,thatso manysuffer lor want Dl n inent? itmustarisefromincapacity,pijde,Waal oi in-ciliucs to find such as wish to employ them, or,

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Page 1: Mbs'la^RY JLnfc THE ^OÜTHERN mil.Howis it, then,thatso manysuffer lor want Dl n inent? itmustarisefromincapacity,pijde,Waal oi in-ciliucs to find such as wish to employ them, or,

ftgW^YORK TRIBUNE~NBW-YOEK. WEDNESDAY. SEPT. 16.

-yBBB OVTMDB Otf TO-DA Vts PAPEB~-»

IVfala State Coorenti««.A State CcaTentioi), to be composed of Delegates fr/jrn

several Countie* of Chi* State eousl to their repre-sentaüon m the House of Assembly. *« be held at toe

eat] of Uuea. on reda^adea;. tie T~**Tktrd den, of

September next at 12 o'clock M- for the purp~e of nom-

iru^canäcUtes for ferner, L-eutensnt-Oovernor.ad two Canal Cornnn^nera. to be supported by tr.e

VVhigHeetcrac/thi.^^'

to traitaact^h otherbn»^

by Up, Ctmverrtloo. Many. ***** %JOHV TOWNSEND. JAMES HORNER.l)ANfEL CADY. HAMILTON FISH.FRIEND HUMPHREY. EL Z. HAYNOR.C P. KrRELAND, GEO. W. WEED,

State Central Comnutteo.

Delegate* to Whin »täte Convention.^

Qrttne Co.-Ttm H. Stxvt.stm and Pe«3 ^ a*

Vecirr**r.Skhoharie Co.-Thomas Swith »od PrrRt st Itttx*

rACon.Queen* Ca..JottS A. KiJtq-

Maine Election.The Boston Courier learns by passete/r-rs in the

Exprdes train of Monday night last, that ia Portland, the Whig ticket succeeded, and that on ܻevote for Member of Congress, in which the greattrial -ras made, the Loco Foco candidate left the

City between 600 and "00 in the minority, and

was sure to be defeated in the district. In Esmouth the Wbigs also succeeded. There was a

Whig gain in York couDty. n« far a<s beard froin.

aud in Wells, a strong. Loco-Foco town, the zainwas about ninety votes.

Women'* Work aud Pay.Dkrnsesttlc Sjerelce.To the Editor of The Trii-unr jYour paper informs us, and we arc aware of the

fact irom other sources, that there are a great many

girls and women who work for lea» than enough to -op

port them, and mimy other* quite out of employment.Every one must pity this unfortunate class ;one must be ..ware that girls readily getfrotn live to

«*glrt aoflara per month, with their board andas*assistanu or help* to the married ; and that thlenables them to five well, and dress as well as any ladies (except perhap« those of the Upper Ten Thou-sand.) iu our t -.'./. And the grcaterpartgetting these wages, have but very moderate q islil a

rum* of skill, cleanliness or truth to recommend them.How is it, then, that so many suffer lor want Dl n

inent? itmust arise from incapacity, pijde,Waal oi in-

ciliucs to find such as wish to employ them, or, inor>

than all, ignorance. Can this be remedied t und how .

Will the following hasty sketch ot n plan do t

Get a large cheap room a« an Intelligence Office,School and Work room. Let it be free to all wantingemploymi nt. those wishing to lure to pay a small feeAll female.", destitute of employment, to be invited to

meethere; and whilst th<y remain at m\ ... to betaught such branches as will be mo«t useful to them,reading, writing, sewing. Ac. '! ans musl be underthe management of intelligent ladies. If would be verjdesirable that arrangements should also be made tolodge, for a night or two, and furnish with food su< b at

may be quite destitute; tob« paid for by some i

rate labor for a certain niitn'i« r of hours, proportionedto the accommodation furnished.

In a great city there always will bo some v ir

peculiar circumstances, or ignorance of the city, areentirely without resources. What can be done insuchcases? Vice and destruction spread theii amplearnufor such. Shall they perish Let us ndeavor, in somemeasure nt least, to pn v nt itThe girl tolerably qualified for her occupation, in tue

house of another, is far more mdependonl than the oneshe cnlls .'Mistress;" and the Mistress i- mnch mole

apprehensive of being turnedfflkxry than the girl, Thissttows that good and qualifi' d In lAmeieanism).are much wanted. My suggestion, it carriedinto eflect In a proper manner, would remedy much oithe evil complained of. > ours, Ac. H,

Hi marks.Let us coinincnci' by stating a Cow facts:X. Household Service is nt present ncarl* as

mnch overdone ns other Female avocations. Every Intelligence Office swarms iluiJy vvitli appiii ntsfor places, and we think not less thun One Thousnnd Women willing to do Housework are at thismoment looking for places in our City, Now suppose-Five Thousand Seamstresses, Booh Folders,Ac. wore lo resolve in seek employment in Fnmilies: Where will they nil lind places? and nt

what wnges ?2. Tiie Am Female Beform Societj is :it ihis

moment engngcil in the arduous enterprise ol collecting fund* to build n Home' for Destitute undvirtuous Wonvii in our Cityi wherein thej maystay and work until good places can ho obtainedfor them. This is a noble charity, nmi we hopewill be spccilily successful. Wc ctitr. nt 'II andnil others who would do something rorsuffering Hnmnnity to uid it..And now to the question, Win don : Women

and Girl* who cnnnoi earn n decent subsistence bySewing, Folding, Ac. turn to Housework I. Therenro diticrent renaons in differeiit cases: Sonic aretoo ignorant of the nature oi Housework, and havedo good chance to learn others deem themselvestoo feeble in bodily frame !o Hft Cain Ac Sen. as a

house-servant must be readr to ds.. t'gitn .'w-hJowsjhave children to care for. nsatrj a one r.*>

drunken or disabled husband or dre.-i p.'her hands some igonernlK thos. w 1. .. -

bolter days') tire withheld bv an rnvincible n ..

.Him v to the work itself With fat the gniiuinber, however, tiie invincible obstacle is tit.treatment to trhich scrrniifs orr usually subjectedand their .SovtW fotition in the trend's rye mid thenown.A young woman who earns twoutj or thirty

cents a day by sewing or other piece work, andcontrives to exisi on it in some garret or dog holestops iuto the street the equal of every bodj elseHer hours uro hoi own so lone, ns she enn paj herway im one has a right to give bar an insolcnlword. But a sen-ant girl.what are bet rightsWhnt ia her position ' Suppose she rises at livetuid goes directly to her work at what hour hasshe a right to consider hor day's work done Whatsort of awvmuiodations are deemed Us. poor forher I When and where may the receive n friendWhere is her Sabbath ? Miud that we do not tajthat site receives ndja*m*sm m to go oat, no induljtences of various kinds; we are spesJdna of herrights as a sorvaiit-gtrl. and these are scanty unddubious enough.

That sonants should quite generally l>,rant aud coarse under such a system is me> il ab tThe master wrong they must endure is that ot notbeing regarded as human beings. People' and. servants1 are two sorts oi folks. What a sneerruns the family circle of faces at the idea of Sallythe cook or Betty the chambermaid having a beau!How impossible it is thought that either should beallowed to go out two eveuiucs in success ton interworking thirteen gvxxl Iwur» during the day Andwhile the awful criminahtyof Sabbatlvbreaking is

duly enunciated, where is the family »o strict as toexcuse hor with hah* a da\'s work on Sunday inbow many families is not Sunday as hard a day forservants as any in the week.Wc have throwti out these suggestions iu the

h-spe that they will be pondered by the heads oiiamilies generally, and that none will take cuTenceat their plainness. No.some trill take offence, butthey will be those who ueed these incitements tv,reflecticm, and who will be the better for them ii. H.' will bnt cvvrtsider thorn well, he will see vi byso many seanisuvssea and other girls ot' eslueatkm and retined feelings shua and shudder at en

gaging in Domestie Serrice. They dread to workwhere they are cxuistatitly reminded tliat they are

inferiors.where they art' exjxased to vvntiuu&l re

proof, and fault-finding. Better is a dinner oiherbs,' etc.We know there are many exce-llerit masters and

unstresses.many faniiliee in which servant* aretreated as human beings and neither betar norworse for their vocation. We know there are

many who rveoguixe and eaacauuge the övtty ofgtviag iastructkw to their servants, and tearing then:with umform kindness, patience ajnl (tsspeot.These rarely cxmiplain of bad servants or aretrembled with the iojuofgood There is no danger that this class will take what we have saiuabove to themselves. We believe su improvementin the treatment and consequently in the characterof Household Servants is slowly proigressing Yetwhen Yankee girls nine-tenths prefer to etKvuuter

the stuiiniug din, the imperlect ver.;ilation. mono:

ouous labor and excessive hours of a cottou-tactrtryin preference n^ doing Housework, be sure the 1sttor is not vet what it should be.

FROM THE SEAT OF «AB.

Correspondence ot The Tribune.Casiajujo, Auzcst 23d. 1346.

IffYirGredey: Arvr-rdmo U> promise. I tak? this

(jpparxniötT to let you know a lirtle of the tircam-stsnees which have transpired since ray last- You

perceive that we have got up the river at last We left

Lomele on tee 13th inst. and arrived here oo the SuSt

We Mopped for a few hours at Mawraoros. and I obtahvr-d permission to so into town. 1 can hardly te'J vou

what »ort of a place it is. any more than that the house,

bear more the appearance of calabooses than any thingelse, owing to the iron gratings instead ot window-smit¬

ten The streets are rmpaved and extremely dirty The

people of the " uyptr era*- -re very much the same as

the upper crust m .Vw-York-they are very cleanly mappearance, and the leraalu look f.ne. There is a wided.rTerecce between the upper and the lower class Thefilth of the latter is intolerable. The cert place of nayimportance ia Rcyno*©.it is about brdf way betweenC'r.margo arid M*umoro". It is situated on a small ridge,fhe first to be met with in trareling from the sea-eoast-The bouses are mostly built of eane and mud. and theremainder are of stone. The place bears an ancient ap-perrance. Here wot rraartered company II of Col. Bank-nvad's reimest- Camar;o is pleasantly situated on theEast bank of the San Juan. It a!«o i« a very oid pine*,and is rapidly zomz to decay. There is a tarn rath' dr^lherp, which '.;> m. :o 'e- the only '. uiidinz that any car'-

is bestowed upon. I attended worship in it this morn¬

ing. After the Mexican priest had preached to the »s

frVet the house was opened for oar accommodation. Thediscourse *«.< delivered by Rev.-. [It was not Mc-Etroy.you know his col>sgu*.a name.] The text was

rhe parable of the f.ood Samaritan, and no doubt manyInstiiii: impresaior-s w<-re made fron, '.he charitable man¬

ner in which this le:;tufifa! passage of Scripture was ex¬

pounded. The house Is Sled wjtu the most absurd imagessad pictures that rmstfhvarion can paint which but littleiiccorded w-ith the Bev, sienrjcmsn's discourse in regardto turh things. There ire BOW here the «teamers Aid.lüg Hsich»*.', V.'hiN v,!!e mid Brownsville, nil of whicharc engajed in conveying an amu across tlie San Juanfor the capture of Monterey, (.'apt. Duncan« Batteryand the Texan Ranters, with almost aU the regular in¬

fantry, are already eon.- We know not when we shallmove. There are encamped here at present 1stRegi¬me:,.. Ts-neasee. J -t and 2d Regiments Onto, 1st RegimentKentucky, a disb*nded Regiment of 3 months Twcans,the Baltimore and Washington troops, Capt BragB/l srti'lf ry companies l*t and ^d dranoons, tiree or four regtrnenu regular-, 156 dragoons v. bid. left New-York on t'ne13tb July, and a few more probably which I have notheard of. The General is here yet. The steamer En¬terprise, which had one.,f our companies and a Texannfie compnnv on board, blew up when about 20 milesabove It- ynoso.I ic-n kOIedand a considerable num

b«r wounded. Thi- morning I heard from General Tay¬lor's own month that Psrredes was deposed and in pri¬son, and that Don Ferraras.[it is something like thenamei perhaps you know, I h iV,- forgotten].was at thehelm. This, perhaps. U but stale uews to you, hot I giveltns I ro-.ve it.Hie health of our Regiment is very had, and I sec no

hopes of its getting better.I shall keep you advised of all that may ocn.r of Im¬

portance. Yours, tru'v, VOUNG.

Very Lure from Albany.The leading column of Friday's Argus is oc¬

cupied with a Letter from Levi D. Slnniin explain¬ing the reason of the 'extraordinary somerset' ofthe .\rir- York Glob oti the subject ofthe Guber

natorial Election. The Artrns does 'not believetl.at soeli an occurrence will pass unheeded; or

that it will fail to awaken a just and indignantfeeling of surprise, that the public press is made bynppliances, and the transfer of its columns into thebands of a salaried chirk in Mr. Hoffman's Navaloffice, to contradict its position* end minister to

power.thai the "Demoralise sentiment" is con

sied through artifice at public meetings.andthat the ureatis of the Ueiuoern' V are wrested fromtin- bands of their conductor! and place«! ander theontrol ofofficial hirelings.The Argns is nil at once getting very particular

about its x.'Public Opinion!' Heretofore its palatelinn been equal to almost any thing in that way.

Air. Sillium in Iiis letter says that if there is anything he does particular!;.' pride himself ti/xm it isIiis political consistency.that the chance of tone

in his paper was effected during Iiis absence, and;s totally against his wishes. He professes great ad¬miration for Gov. Wright, but does not believe he oughtto be the candidate for Governor, He congratulatessomebody (the llditor ..f the Arcus, we suppose.) on theSUCOPSS of the great measures to which the party was

pit Igi d, as in their regular order they passed throughthe Congress of 1846,'and indulges in a severe tlingatthose who claim par actllenu to Le Gov. Wright's

friend-,' and whom he has so. Ii 'stimulated tit the an-

pesrance of every cloud which threatened defeat inIS44.'ami chagrined nod desperate at the success ot

the Croat measures,' Ac. Ac. (We hope he don't meanthe Governor I) But he has scenmore dum all this. Hiseyes u» well u9 his earsseem to have been pretty sharp.and used to good purpose.

I have beard thi m [the friends of Governor Wright]denounce the gn at measure of Annexation, lost thestrength of the South would rurti.il the chances of aNorthern aspirant lor the Presidency. I have heardthem advocate our riuhtjo the whole of Oregon, up to>t 40,'not as ihehonesi people advocated it. but upon tin-same grounds principles and policy nnd with the sameend, that Joshun K. Giddings, of Ohio, has repeatedlyreflected in Ins disunion speedier-, i have seen themby low ruMniiii" mdonvor to defeat the Revenue Bill ofMi. Walker, because Its passage would gratifythe South,and perchance t.y it nencent efYect upon the interests.: the country render the present administration popu¬lar. I have seen them engaged from early morn til! mid-rr_r -.: deri-ing schemes to defeat the "two millions propo-i.'-.n" of Mr I'olk. and volina.n «wisse for an abolition

rJdsrJ " tothe bill "to »pite tlie South." and to procrastiS war that an administration elected by the demopfc.TJ might be overwhelmed and sunk in debt. I

» ..: ,t do Mr Wnr't.t the injustice to say that this--re ; c-.rrt'.rl ¦¦:> the j«rt of fjentlemen whose boast

Sad caprtsJ are thai they are his peculiar friends, meets.nib hai approval. Y et dcmoeml io. I nm. havitia no localprejudices, kcepins iu view tlio compact of theconstituHon. lookiuc with prole at the extension of the area olfreedom, und conti mplating with des p hoi^ the perma¬nency «I our eosuWeraei and th.- ascendancy oi themocrntic Patty; SS the means, I cannot rejai.t mi ii wholima trine with matters hold in so much reference, a-

true and orthodox.

The quarrel iu tite LtK*.>;ia o rmiks in St.Louis, between the "harda1' ami "softs" amiwhich was said to have Leen reconcilcjd n lew-weeks Mt.ee. has broken oat again. The publicaüon ofthe alissourian, the organ ol the Hards, w hichluul been dtscontinaed, has been reanmed aod ii-..-quarrel is now us xngoroos an.l healtliful us ever.

XXIIn Co.vGBxssiöSAt. District, Pa,.\Tor.uow B. Lowat, Ks.j. of Grawferd. has been se

leoted by the Loco-Foco Conferees of Crawford,Mercer an.I Venaugo, as a candidate lor Congress.He is pledged to one term ami to the .repeal ofMcKay s Iliitish Bill.

Ixxtrt rttOM. -ras A.RMT..The NövV-Orleanspata<r» ar<. tilled with details of the news given, briefly,in our Telegraphic Dispatch yesterday. Alter a bmtyglance at their contents we sc.. nothing worth copying,the Telegraphic report nioresaid containing all that wedi-em essential. We cannot arford to waste txHim justnow.

Li at: i. Svit..The ease. Sophia MurJock \s.

EJito-v .V. )'. C.-~r,ji..-, came on tx-fore the Circuit CourtatRochester for the second time on Saturday, and oc¬

cupied the attention of the Court during the day, anduntil a late hour at night. It will be recollected that theaction is for libel in charg-.ng the p'.aintitf with havinghad illicit intercourse a second time with a married man.

and that in consequence, ho had abandoned his familyand gone to the West,The itatemcut was made in a letter from a Corres

pondetit, w inch was pobbsbed in the Express oa theSUt 01 Jdarch ^i;>. Theease was argued by S. L. Sei¬den for the plmatirl'. and by Mr. F^-ooks (of the Expressfor the defendants. The jury were directed to brim ina sealed verdict at the opening Ofthe Court oa Monday.Freemvn's Cask .The Albany Evening Jour¬

nal states that Mr Justice Beardslev. after consultationwith the Chief Justice, has allowed a writ of error, anddirected a stay of execution is the case of Freeman,convicted at Auburn ot' the murder of tire \"au Nesstamüy.The Late SaxOX Kikkham..A paragraph

has been going the rounds of the newspapers to theel&Ct that Rirkham recently died of Jtlmn fronms atHickman, Ky. Tht» is. we are aseured. a vile slander on

the character ot the distinguished grammarian. Mr.Kirkhimi died of pulmonary consumption at 103 Third-avenue. 19th of May. 1-43. and was buried m TrimtyChurch Cerrmeterj ^« the Hast bank ofthe Hudson a fewmiles North of this city. For several years; previous tohis death he was a member of the Total Abstinence So¬ciety.

_

The Atlantic brought sin hundred passengers from Norwich yesterday morning The train fromBoetou consisted of el-oven !ora; cars and two engines.

ty The name of Charles Simmocson which ap¬peared yesterday mernin; in our list of Delegates shouldhave beeu Ckxxiks M. Si.movsox.

jy Ttie Fair 01" the Bfcode Island Ssx-iet> ti>rthe Fneouragement of Domestic Industry will be hrid at

Kingston on the 30th Sepn?mber. and on tie 1st ofOctober

DISPATCHES ECB THE THI3TXHE

BY ELECTRIC TELEGRAPH.iBaltixo;r, Tuesday rdgi.t j

We bare no mail South of Ki.-hmonrl this evea-

j Lng-. nor any intelligence by the Western mail from j

tie Santa Fi expedition. We learn rrnrn St. Louisthat two Mormoij spies ha^e been shot by the Anti-Mormon mob at Xanvoo. which it is feared is thebeginning of a sangninary crm5i,-t between thesefactious." Oor local affairs present nothing of in¬terest.

BY THE ^OÜTHERN mil.official CACKxrs*...The Union hints that the

chantry begins to be impatient for action' cn the

j part of our army, trive« oid Rough ar.d Ready' a

a hint that the Admmistration expects him to befall of resources.' and patronizingly expresses the

hope that he will realize the character' he has

already won 1 to the end of the crfitpter.ty Mr McLane lias re=rimwi bis station as

Priiiden: of the Halumoro and Ohio EaTIroad Ccmp&^y.He gets a «aiary r,{ &(&') a rear. A W^suinrton cor-

, respondent of the Bai:grcore Patriot savs he wü! be of. - State T..-par=>T.*

{^y* The T'raoa says Mr. Bincrofr -xiH probabrylesi - ine United States in the steamer of the -rh of Oct.

From tie T'ninn of MondayNews from Mexico,

Fiies o! Mexican papers to rhe v-.;h oi August! inclusive, have l,een rece'ired »r the Navy Iw>riarTmcnt-They contain Httle of interest except the address or

manifesto of General Santa Am to the people of Mexico,dated the 16th oi August, the day of bis iand.nz a: VeraCruz. It is a pap-r of some length, ably and carefullyfir med, and terrperate in language and sentiments..b has been sen: the depart:nen: :n the Tim form inwhich it was pjbli'bed in the Sornish largnsge. It willmake probably more than four cn'um::. of the T'nion.We may. perbap«. publish it entire', lie commences

with a "-< rr/of t-.poloey for the part which he played.J subsequent to 1C34, in (erring » strong Central Gov.-rn-ment upon tiie ro ir.try. which he admits did not resuit inits quiet or orospenty. and he aitnhntes to the discontentof the people, the failnre to preserve toe province ofTexas, He th«n briefly reviews the rr.ndurt ofthose whoti-ives-ir.-e*«:r< !y ad mini-tore i the Cor. rnmcnt sincebi«exile. The aczr'=s'ODi of the I'micd .VAtes were encnur

rued. he says, by the ;sr£dy of the cabinet of Gee. Her-rera. Pared"-*, lie says, had always l>een an obstinate en¬

emy of any popular Representative Government: whenbe heard of hi" projected revolution at San I.u s Potosihe hoped that his opinion- had changed : hut when hee:T Par<-de«'« manifesto of adhesion to the plan ot Sunl.uis IV.tosi. he found it to be rather a diatribe ngainstthe independence of the nation, than the pstriobc ad-dress ofa Mci' an general «.ekgig in . i both a re tu-

edy for the di-ir.*Mi. of his country and his sinisterdesigns were fully developed by his act ronrokmg a

Congress, and by the attempts t" reconcile the people tothe idea ot a monarchy and a foreign prince.He denounces and di-ensco? at length th<- proposal for

a monarchical form of Government, which he considersabsurd and impracticable. Ho a< cu=e« those in favor ofa monarchy ol baring, ahno-t in a direct manner, pro-roked the I'mted .-'t.ites to take possession of Texas,and advance an army into the interior of Mexico, in or-

der thatthe Nation might he reduced to the alternativeof submitting to Anglo-American domination, or adopt-ing a monarchical form of Government. It was withtin- view, be Says, that in 1 and I s-) *, when they badthe control in Congress, they refused the aid which theexisting Administration asked tor the purpose ol d-.lend-ing the integrity of the national territory.He makes no direct or earnest profession of an inten¬

tion to prosecute the war a;;*in*t the United States. i,ndibies not speak of this country in the usual terms ofvfl-Uncation.He concludes by disclaiming any desire or intentjonto

exercise dictatorial power, and tüerct'ore proposes thattlie Congress about to be assembled shall be empower¬ed to regulate all branches of the itdtiilstratiun of theGovernment, and thatthe Provisiönal Executive lie en¬

tirely under its control. He al*o recommends thnv un-til a new constitution lie proclaimed, the constitution of182-1 be adopted for the internal administration of thedepartments,

Santa Ana lett Vera Cruz, on tlie 18th of August (orthe city of Mexico. The papers gve no account of his

I arrivalthere t but one of them, the Repuhttcano, com-plains ol their waiting his arrival to forward reinforce-

j ment« to the nnny of the North. Santa Anas it says, isnot tlie nation nor is General Taylor a knight-errant,waiting the arrival ofa new champion.An official letter of Gen. Ampudia, addressed to the

Mexican Secretary of War, and dated at San Luis dePotosi. AngUSt 13, s,-K:nks of the march of Gen. Goine*upon Monterey and Ampudia promises to set out thenext morning with the brig'.de under his. command to

retrieve the laurels lost at Palo Alto and Hcsam de laPalma, though be say- he himself i- not well, and thegreater part of his men are recruits, without clothtngand without artillery.A letter from Monterey dated the 'gSth of July. says.

ihat they expected General Taylor there about the 15thof August nnd although their small army whs preparedto make a good defence, they expected n defeat ui lessthe lirft brigade of the army.winch left Mexico underthe command of Garcia Conde.should arrive season-

ably.The general of division. Don Pedro Cortazar, bad

been appointed General-ins! ihief of the army .<:' theNorth. This was subsoqumt to the ovcrthow of thelate government, but previous to the arrival ol SantaAnn.

I'nredes was a prison, r in the city of Mexico, but notin strict confinement, and had aski-d lor his pas-ports.which it is said would be given to him.

Quiet prevailed in the city of Mexico, but the papersdo not seem lo indicate much enthusiasm in favor ofSanta Ann.

Svsta I'k ExPEDtTlO.V.-.The National lntelli-'gencer has a letter from Hi nt's Fort. Irom winch we

copy this paragraph:The principal Information (that mo.'t to b.* relied onl

is from letters written hy Americans at Santa Ke toAmerican traders now nt Rent's Ion. m which theyadvise the traders to come on to Santa Fk: that theGovernor has promised that Americans shall la- welltreated. Ac. These letters were brought by a Mexican who was: kept a prisoner by Captain Moore until

; Colonel Kearney's arrival. The Mexican stated he wastold by Aradjo to deliver the letters r.nd to tak~ a goodloo* sboui the Kort. so as to teU liirn what was conicon. lie also stated dial the day he left Santa Fe a conn-ell ofthe principal men had met, to determine whethert*i receive us as triettds or enemies but the result wasHot known to him. Krom this many infer we will have

i no fighting. As the case now stands. it will not la- a matter of surjirise if we r.re met by a re-p.-1-table ioree u» tonumbers, nor would it i»- a matter ol'-urprise if not ac,in was tired. Col. Kearney soon alter his arrival, x-iittue Mexican all through our cnbip. in order to give hima /food look. After he had counted all the tents, andtna.leu calculation of our force he remarked. " My Godwhat is to become of my poor Republic

Loss of tiiK TRtiXTO.n\.No official aocount hasl>ccii received from Capt. <'»roeMcr to explain thetransaction. Whether or why he reposed confidencein the strange pilot, whom be had captured: and then.Whethe.1 he wa> i*-trayed by the treachery of Iiis guide.or whether the guide himself was tmstaken abom thecoast: ami what are the particulir circumstances whichinduced him to surrender hi- men at Tuxpan. and whyhe did not strike for some efficient place of escape, aany wen- practicable, still remains to be explained bythe Captain himselC whose character.has stood so fairand so nigh in the service of his country. The Mexi¬can co»«t on the Gulf is full of shoals and sandbars,which are calculated to impede the approach of our re-sols and the Uebarkarion ot our troops, and to call forthall the circumspecuou of our naval officers, I'nion.Health ix thk. Nsvv..We tin.lerstand that

tlte n-ports about the mortality produced on board theColumbus and \ incinnes by the cholera and dysenterv.in a letter to the " New-York Tribune." are exaggerated.The letter bears date on the l'.lh Apn.. from the UnitedState* ship Columbus, Hong Kong. China, and state*,among other things, that the Vinrinnes sloop-of-warhas- lost nearly all her crew by the dysentery." This, ofcourse, is a very extravagxnt'stavrnent. The Columbushad becuto Msnilla, one of the Philippine Ulaniis thenext day the ehoh-rs appeared in a lata] form, and shewas ordered back to Hong Kong. It is supposed th*t!>. fore this time ti.e C, lam u- i', -n. B.d.inu-t havearnv,-d onttae coast of California, in consequence of or¬ders long -ince sent out ; I'tiion.LrscH Law in Imuans..We learn, by a let¬

ter, trotu Evansviiie. 1«.. that the most aggravated caseof Lynching occurred within ten miles of that place, afew wes ts since. The letter says

" A merchant r.ndinc five hundred dollars less in hissafe than he left there, su«p.'cted the money was stolenby a man who deposited that anioun: with him somemonths before. He then proposed to bis clerk to takeh.m to an >land in the Ohio, aud give him as manyla»hes as he re^uirvd to produce a confession. The oldman was tied by the arek to a rree. and then received,as >o:ue thougiiu nve hundred (probably three or fourhundred) Issues, His cnes were hushed by drawing

j the rope tightly round his neck, his toe* touched theground He bore it nobly, and tuli them to kill Vm ;,u;thai he would nev er acknowledge h.ruseli'a thie£ He w as

proved innocent by an alibi, and the money paid to htmthe sevoad day alter. Great excitement prevaU*. Theguilty parties are highly respectable, andean well affordto pay die high cos: wbtch their act of Lynching wjUcost them."

Workings ok tkk n(\v T.vkikf.. Potoraae.the correspondent of die Baltimore Tarr-lct, write* from

. Wsjhington that Mr. Boo*juh-s. me Deputy CollectoTi of the port of New-York, has v«?en here several daysstriving hard to make - Sa> Sooer: ITiicr" acquaintedwith the real operations of the New Tarw an-i Ware-housing laws in a practical point o: ¦rhe Secre

j tary's decision* and circular* on the subject have throwneverything in New-York into the utm:^*t state o: coafu

j sion. They cannot S> carried out Mr. Bocaantrs hasnot yet succeeds.-*! in beating a knowledge of the suiieelinto Mr. Walxxs s cranium, and so. as I learn, the Secrytary has agreed tu accompany the Deputy Collector toNew-York to-morrow or next'dav. to see'waa: can belearned there, by aid. perhaps, of the Crotoa Water. Dr.wsi M Gwtx. Mr. Waisra's Mjaatss'tuui friend, willpr\>bably boot" the party.From BraOL..Bv the irewster ai Boston.

frvm Kjo Janeiro, ,'uly 3?, we learn that on the 99n\ theFmpreas ;ave birth to a princess, on which occasionthere were great public ntjmeings. and business was jsuspended tor th* .pace of Sue day*, ti* cas&na houseand other pubhc o£ce* bemg cicsedi The r. S shisConantution at Rio was to sail for Bo**;n m =ve cr sixdays.

CITY PERMS.

FaRMi:-..; Clcb..Darine the Srst bail'hour yes-terdsv. Terr fere Members sppesred. Gen. Chandleswas desin d m t/se the rhair.. ar. i in the abseree of tbe>

regular Secretary, Dr. EaowN w ss appointed to that of¬fice, after which Dr. I"vaEaHttL said that before the

Clab proceeded to any discnseioa. he wished to correct jfarther erroseOTiS tmpresrieras of his remarks of the '.art

meeting. He remarked that i: was not his intention to

a-~ert that l<& produced a/rrTarnmficn in wiiie. for thta

takes place at 60= or G3P to Tip, and U caused by She so-

gar and mucilage. A2 substances which contain *-garwould by fermentation produce thevmems principle, but

when beat is applied oxer 105= alcohol is rrrouuced.-But alcohol cannot be obtained without the occurrence

of a freies of decomposition resales? frcm the fer¬

mentation at i(KP or UfP. These are fee v-.ews ot Ger.

mar. Cbeorisa, and in ail bis eiperienee. Dr. U. had see-

e- fcund cause to contradict their 3t3.:emeT.H.

The CHAitotaN read a Report drawn up oythe Mem

ber? of the Club who accepted the taritaflon to risrt

Randairs Island The idea of Mr. Lecnard. tee Com-

rausioner. was stated to be to cultivate the Island en.

ere by pauper labor, already there hare been i-useu m

one se^from one a two hundred tons ot excellent hayand Urre aaanetie* of vegetable* in a thriving eonosccn.

TV original Lisiorv of" the Island-its parcsase. 4m..

w,-> given a: iengfe in the Repon.--.Mr. Hatt bad

beardV.rh much gratification the reading ot the Report,and would recommend that tt be retenvd back to a

romrmttee to investigate more thoroughly and report,felly at some femre time. This was Saaüy agreed to.

Mr. riCT.d and Mr. WaKrstsK Uso approved ot the

project for farther investigation. Mr. W. satd -.ere was

probably no better place than the vicinity of New-1 ork

to observe the expediency of applying pauper-labor to

a-ricnltnre... .Dr. Uxnraic" and Mr. Hron also took

part in fee discussion, both approving ofthe plan.,..Mr Ftvt-" mad- somewhat lengthy remarks on the con-

diticn of the partpers. prisoners and ofeer being* sup-

ported at Government expense-he thought they would

make first ntc fanners.The regular subject here came cp.sir Pracrcction of

Frr:itand r-rgttablrs. ...1*. r.vDEr.tiiLL considered tt a

v I) iirable objectto preserve fee Grape dann? the

Winter. Me read an extract fron: a letter he had rc-

ceived from a gentleman of this City who had succeed-

ei in preserving Grapes in Wheat-bran kih-Jritd. Dr.

rj. bad himself tried this method, and had succeeded.For proserring fruits, they should be kept in a place as

cold as may be without freezing.the t.miperature should

not be below 3fK nor above :t.=>.Carrots an<i Parsnipsmay be preserved a the ground during fee winter....

.Mr" abacs chi p fee Italian method of preserving Mel¬ons. Near Naples, great quantities of these arc grown,and preserved for months by suspending them, wrap-ped in straw, from the windows. Ac. of country, and of-ten of the town houses. The consumption is enormous.

_Mr. Haw remarked that these melons are natives

of Spain. In Andalusia, he had observed feat they were

preserved in nrtf.be had not heard of the straw-snj.

pension. The Spaniards export more Grapes than al¬

most all the world besides, and preserve them by pack¬ing in sawdust and hermetically sealing fee vessel inwhich they are put..As to the opinion that carrots and

par-nips can be kept good in the ground through thewinter, he must diner from iL Carrots cannot be thus

preserved, but parsnips may be. although it is a had

pnu-tico.housing is the safest plan to adopt-Mr. VanWrck had successfully tried snwdust for Grapes, andhe believed that rr-gctahles might be treated as stated byDr. L'nderhill. but it is always best to house thew, as

leaving them in the ground is a hagarde'n experiment_There was then exhibited a specimen of SerpentineCucumber, presented by a. P. Cummings of Williams-burgh. It is not ar. esculent_Mr. ILvll made remarkson an epidemic resembling the blind staggers which isprevalent in this region.a friend of his had cured it bywinding iankets steeped In hot water around the headof fee animal and following up this by bleeding '1

quarts, and various simple medicines-a gentlemanhere rose to extend to the Club an invitation to attendthe Fair ofthe Kssex Co. Society for extending ft know¬

ledge of Agriculture. Horticulture nnd Manufactures, on

the four days commencing on the 'gild of this month....Messrs. Meigs. Underbill. Van Wyck, Hyde and Ilrownwere appointed Delegates ;o Rttend fee fair, with pow¬er to add to their number_Mr. Vax Wvck exhibitedspecimens ofanew class ofWheat grown in DutcbessCo. winch has manyj>roperties to recommend it It isvery heavy, makes good bread, no insect bus touched it.Ac_On motion ot Dr. l'nderhill. the subject tor dis¬cussion at the next meeting was declared tobe "Thenoxious influence of the Fir.-s and injurious- Gaset olI'.rick-yards on Fruit and Vegetables."And the Club adjourned to meet again on the l'gtl ol

Ictober next at Mechanic Hall. Broadway, at 11 o'clock,to meet the Farmer.-. Gardeners and Silk CuRuristS inConvention, and the first regular meeting thereafter in

the Park to be on the first Tuesday Ol November.

The weather underwent n most ungraciouschange yesterday, although the relaxation of the hiebtemperature is very urceptnblc. The wind, however,was as high as the thermometer had been and. as justkI this moment, more than half the pavements in New-York are in estate of overhaulitude. fee dust flew aboutinto the faces and eyes of people as pleasantly welcomeas a hail storm that had fallen down somewhere and gotterribly soiled in its descent. We rather think, frompresent r.ppoarancethat Summer is actually over. »ndthat we may hereafter look for a respectable degree ofcoolfe and comfort.

[ The New York Pork-market promises fine-ly. We never saw the Public Swine fatter or generallyin finer condition. They manifest a good deal of gruntitude for the pronsion left for them by the Street Inspect¬or, and will in mm doubtless furnish food for some ofthe respectable public functionaries or disappointedotlice-rcekerr. We ln-t evening broke our shius overn mother and an interesting family lying cosily In thegutter. We make this public apology for having Jjs.turned them.

ii'" The Grease Spot Man holds forth daily infront of the Tract Society Building, collecting a crowda!«>ut through which it is dangerous to penetrate indarbund winch it is quite impossible to make way Wesuppose he selects this particular spot because it is near¬

ly un-cet-over abb- any how and a little more won'tmake any diflerence.

t*y It wiil be l>nd news to the friends of Christ-Ian unity to learn that there is at fee present time an nu-

passable gulf existing bet/we. u the American Tract So¬ciety Buildings and those of the Foreign Evangelical.American Board fur Foreign Missions, the Moral ReformSociety, &c 4ic.

BPGoy. Wri«ht and Gen. Games' were at!the Governor's Room. Ciry Hall, yesterday for the pur-.s.S.- of receiving calls, and a nember of persons ap-peared and were introduced to them, but fee attendancewas smaller we think than we ever saw on a similar oc¬casion. _

Thk Messiah..This sublime Oratorio ts to beperformed to-night at fee Tu'oernacie by the Sacred Mu¬sic Society, which will bring out fee whole strength ofits choral and orchestral resources, and whose exertionsnever fail to rill from its profoundest depths fee sense ofmi.--. i. de'ig:.'. The -oio p.xrts are to r.» »ustainci byMiss NoRTKAtL. Mrs. Fergxson, Mr. Siiephesd andother distinguished talent

The Oratbno of Tiie Seasons is to be -givenon Monday next at fee Tabernacle by Meicgs's AmericanMusical Institute. There arc rive Concerts to be givenduring fee year, Subscription nvc dollars, and to suit con¬venience it can be paid by installments. $1 on fee deliv.cry of two tickets for each Concert Miss Northail.Mr. Comes and Mr. Andrews rill fee principal solo partsithe band wfe be numerous and erTecnve. and the wholecumber of performers when joined wife fee choralstrength will be over one hundred and arty. By fee bye.Mr. R. Andrews makes his first appearance. Report-peaks very highly of him he ia said to bare a splendidvoice and r.r.e style. We trust his teRowmrizeas w illgive him a cordial welcome. Mr. E. C. Timm presidesat the Organ, and Mr. George Loder conducts fee entireperformance. _

M'lle. Kachel..This new simrer, of whom themusical world has been led to expect so much, makeaher dt'nit to night at the Apolic.an anfortunate timefor such a pu.-pc.se oa account of fee strength of otherand established attractions. Yet we have cccndeccetrcm fee streng aid unanimous recommendations oftms yooag lady, feat she will secure a Sur audience.

The Corner-Stone of a new Methodisthure* «oll be laid a: Jamaica to-morrow, Thursday. 3S

3) P. M. The services will be conducted by Rev. Dr.Uvmgs of this City. Cars leave Brooklyn at 3 and wfereturn at 7 o'clock.A Caxdioate foe O.tice..Yesterday morn¬

ing a stoat llilliuiau came to the Tombs and retruessedto be shown to fee ofice of fee Chief of ?&5ce. Hesaid his name was John McCullen.he had been fivev the City, and feat he came out on the suggestion

ot bis friends who informed him that policemen werea demand here. He had. he said, served eight years onfee Dubia Police, and had no doubt he could do up thejob in see style. The new crhce-frceker made known

to* put history and intenbon« for the rcrure in a broad

brogtu 3 d *mi sect by ¦ wn; of an offcer to the Chief

of Police to be sworn into office.

Spifcxk'J Xrjal..The counsel for the Staterested their case yesterday. The testimony was unim¬

portant Mary Fleming tesnicd that Spencer on the

.3d of Julv presented « piste! to his wife's head. Mr.

Bobbin's tescrconr was. that on the nicht before thehomicide. Mr. Richardson acknowi.-Jgcd to Spencerthat he had river. Mrs. S. a shawl in the rammer of '4ö.

Mr. S. accused his wife of bav-ji^j lied in saying that sheowed Richardson for tt Mrs. S. said she considered

she did owe Lim for it. In tho afternoon, Mr. Wake-

man opened the case for the prisoner. Kis pica was

insanity, and they would shew that his grandfather had

had 6a ot epilepsy :br 40 years that his father had beer,

insan« three times, which would be proved by Pr. Brc-ham: that his «isrer had died a ravine maniac and that

tns uncle Ichabod S. Spencer had been in thr Lunatic

.Uyiurn at Tcca for eight or nine weeks that Spencerhimself had been insane in '-to at Cooperstown, which

would be proved by Dr. Peak, then in Court; :n '44 at

Columbus, and had been regarded as insane since he

had been in Jersey C.ry. and was so regarded by the

mother and brother of his wife, one of whom so swore

in his afidaciu They would show that his insanity was

developed by the excitement of a well-founded jealousy,particularly in recard to a Mr. Richardson, towhose room

in this City, on the day before the hemicide he hadtraced hts"w-.:"e with her brother, and who had in realityfurnished the house in which they lived : that Spencerwas sick hi body as well as mind, unable to ea: or sleep.Jo«hna A. Spencer to called to prore hereditary in-sniirv in the family, but his testimony was objected to.

The Court adjourned to this morning.

Board of supervisors.Tlie Comptroller report¬ed that the Assessment rolls will be returned on the 129thinst. when the aggregate can be made. In the mean time

the Supervisors are authorized, by !aw, to raise, for the

necessary expenditure of tlie City Government the

present year the sun; of 82..VJ0.2öo" 58, viz :

For contingent expenses. $830,369 00Police. 454,859 00

Redemption Tth instilment floating debt_ 30JXXJ 00Common Schools... 226,320 64Deaf and Dumb, --jpport and clothing. !. .'. 0 00Blind, clothing.". 4i>) uO

Support and clothing for Andrew Kleim, »

supposed lunatic. Ill 01 jLamps andGas. 174^968 00]MAp of Eighth Ward. 60(1 00Cleaningand Repairing Streets. LTO.tVKi 00Western House ofRefoge. 9,225 21Water Loan interest. liOO.OOO (XIState Mill Tax.'! cents nn a hundred dollars l.VVaai .¦>'

Deficency of tax for expenditure of 1845 191490 83A bill from the Sheriff lor $1.iW 27, and also (540 «7

for advertising were referred.A bill of the Comity Clerk tor swearing excused Jurors

v i sin ini aaasirrg Judges in Common Pleas, m Januaryto June, amounting to 8Ö.VI 1»7, wns referred.Two bills of officer Hurley and one of Stephen Heus-

tis. were ordered to be paid, others referred.A numberofpetitions for correction ol taxes were re¬

ceived and r- {erred.A WmsPBK.-.-It is said that quite an interest¬

ing fraca« occurred in town a day or two since, in whichtwo of our City Papas were quite prominent actors..

The particulars are nt present withheld for good reasons.

Mr. Warniet's now class for beginners inthe elements of music and in learning to ling,opens thisevening. Mr. Warner enjoys a high reputation in themusical world ns the translator of Weber, author of Ru-dimental Lessions in Music, Ac and wo can with conti-dence recommend him to the favorable notice of thosedesiring the instruction which he professes to impart jry Hie City is flooded with base coin. A large

portion of the "J and 1 shilling pieces arc lead. Theyare put in circulation by the Omnibus drivers and thethousand pedlers who contrary to Inw infest this Cityand neighborhood. When will the law be enforcedagainst this gang. Tlie sooner the better:

UT A couple of Muck-Auctioneers near tlie Ex¬press Building- in BroaJ'.vay were yesterday complain¬ed of for alleged fraudulent operations in their regularbusiness transactions.'

The investigation of the libel-ease betweenA. M. C. Smith und the Editors of tho National PoliceGazette has been postponed to Wednesday of next

week. -

l^f ' The vessels chartered fo take out the Cali¬fornia Volunteers are now in tlie Mast River, underBrooklyn Ht igliLs, ami ivill probably sail on Thursday or

Friday.I3r* Why wcro the removal of the late Chap¬

lain at Sing Sing and tlie appointment ol his successor

alike ( D'ye give i; up ! Because they were both

Lucky hite.

r~%F The McsicAt Convention of Teacherswhich met yesterday did little more than to organize .We suppose it will proceed to business to day.BrT Tlie Ninth Number of Volume VIII of the

. Phrenological Journal' is Issued this morning by Fow¬ler A Wells. 131 Nassau-st.

Head the Advertisement of Musical Con¬vention in another column.

session .Mary Gayner wis yesterday tried foran attempted infanticide Not Guilty.Mr. Editor.Sir: In your Police Report of Men-

day las: there is an item in relation to an attack made upon Mr. Thi s. Raven, engaged in the Organ Factory inCentre-St I beg leave to say the party mentioned is in noway connected with the firm of Bacon A Raven, PianoForte manufacturers. No. li>4 Centre-st as has been er¬

roneously ?Mted bv one of the public papera.New York. Sept. lö 184& IL M. RAVEN.

Chops.The Charleston Courier ofthe 12th inst.gives the following extract 6f a letter received in thatcity, dated ': liE.u'KoaT. Sept 9.1346.

.' Every Cotton Seid in St. Helena Pari-h has alreadybeen devoured by tlie Caterpillar.every leaf, ami nearlyall tiie tender pods have been destroyed. Those plant¬ers whose crops were early, may m ike one third ol a

lull crop those who are backward, will not make aneighth.and there will he Hole room for mistake torthe month ot September will suffice for the gathering.as the pods which Were too hard to be eaten, exposedas they now are to the sun. will open all at once and bepicked in."Sogreat a destruction, from the same cause, luis nrnr

hern knoirn he/ore.and if it is general, as we believe it toI,.-, the dehcit for the coming ver.r must be serious in¬deed

The Cherokee Settlement..The anticipatedsettlement of the Cherokee difficulties gives general sat-i-iaction in this section all await the happy result withthe brightest hopes. The news of the proposed settle-meiit has givi n new life to many who had begun to des-pond. The different Dernes are alike nfiected and aiiawait the action of Congress, and app-nr satisfied thatthi y will now receive what they have long wished for,S fins] and full settlement of al! tintiorin! claims, and theadjustmet of party differences, that all may dwell inpence and harmony.We have siren no one that does not appear fully Satis-

:";. .! w: 1: the pres..j. Cf. .'oarideitt that t:,e"nationwill be dealt by in the 'r>,vt honorable and fair way..'1 he appointment of Maj. Armstrong as one of the Com-tni-sioiiers. gives universal satisfaction.

Nothing that has transpired this Session of Congressaffords us more satisfaction than the proposed »ettle- tment: it has ouieted the disturbances in the natjorii it basmsptrt-d the Cherukeca with energy, :ind liiey again lookfor that peace and quiet w hich they hare ao Ion; desir-ed. We sincerely hope that their brightest visions maybe realized. 'Van Buren (Art) Intel. Aug. 29.Fro* Kassau-; X. P..The Br. sehr. Herald, five

days trom Kassau, arrived at Savannah on the luth instThe only item of intelligence is the following, from theGazette of the 'Al inst: " We leirn by an arnrai on

Monday, from liarbor island, tha: the sehr. Thus. Pear-son, Roberts, master, which vessel left this port on Tues-day. the 'gOth ult for New-York via Rum Cay. touchedni the above port of Liarbor Island, where some m.-un-d^-rstanding arose between the charter party, Mr. Dun-nie:;, a passenger on board, and the master, when he re- [fused, with the crew, to go any farther. Since then,we under-tand tae owners haTe agreed that the vesselshould proceed on their own account and by the sameroute, and that Mr. Dunning, with the other passengers,intend proceeding in her to the L'nited States. Prooably Iere this she has silled.'Murder..-A h'.i.niy affair took place at Pawpaw

Island, at the foot of MiUikin's Bend, twenty miles aboveYickauurg. ou Monday weck. Cot W. B. Micor hadrented a woodyard on the island to CoL Wdkinson.Minor, getting tired of the contract wished Wilkinsonto give :t up, Wilkinson refused. In consequence ofthis refusal, two sons of Minor, on Mcnday morning.-.c.-'-.ei tLein-clves in a little hut on the Island, andwhen Wdiuison and his two sons, and a man namedBoggs. made their appearance, the Minors tired uponttein annl they all fell. Col. W"illrin>on and one of fatssons were kiled on the spot and the other son andBoggs were severely wounded. Boggs was shot throughthe hip. and the wound was supposed to be mortal.Col Minor and hi.- two sons were arrested and impris-oned at Richmond. La. and thr emmimng court findingno evidence against the father discharged him. and re-mantled the two sons to prison tc be tried for mordet,Kidnapping Case..Wbea the Court adjourned

to-day. at a lisle past 12 o'clock, there were twelvejurymen in the box, who were empanelled after twodays' labor ami the nnnv-]»^.^ 0{ the witnesses forthe pro-ecutiun will probably De commenced somerimethis afternoon. [Ohio Statesman, Sept ILA Capital Charge against a Colored Max..

In a Police Court yesterday. Luke Thompson, colored,was brought up by officer Harrington, charged with antssatait, puni-hsble by death, upon Elizabeth Goulton, a

white woman, wife of Henry R. Goudton, concerningthe character of whose house in the Black Sea, rear otAnn-st the evidence was not positive. (Boat Post iSth.

Court Calendar.Thi-, Day.Scpejuob Cocar.WiL' cot be called over No- TO.

I Ma11 Robbert .The mail bait which was pro-bablv io*t or stolen rxom the car* some weeks since, con-tairnVvC the mail from Fall River to Boston, was foundonSatarnay, m Dedham, nearKenoey's bridge, baring beenopened i.y cnrting tbe chain \:; tb--tetter* h*<t rv»-ii

broken open, but none were taken sway except such as

probably contained money the aggregate amount afwhich ts believed to have b«"en smaiL Such packages ofIcncr- as were recovered have been returned to theBoston pest orSoe.

NtPi </- ;-no-igh re r\J that Sh«'>i. pea re's COnsedyot* . The Merrv \V;ves of Windsor' i* repealed n>2.»-i '.

Mr Hsrsc;:. Mr. \ rt-ienhod. >fr Cb:cr-enda.e. Mr A-.Mrs. Crisp. M.ss Miry Tavlor and Miss Phillips appear init. George Holland also appears in his popular farce of¦Lend .Me FTreShillings.'_

Those Concerts of the Orphean Fatally now beinggiven at the Museum ire constantly becoming more andmore popular. Nothing can excel the anrelic and sou! in¬

spiring harmeuv of their voices, ac<l nothing can be more

simple snd touching. They repeal their Concerts this after-BOOfl and eveninc. when we predict a f. '1 b-xise. tn addi¬tion there is aiso that universal Vantee Westen:. PeteM»rr.s. Miss Greenwood and others. Perfonrinces at SJand 7j. P. M. Coh Cbarrm. the dwarf, aod tho Orang¬outang can be seen it all i.mes.

ßnsiness Notices.Sttxk roa Gkntlexen's Hats..Lenry & Co. Hat¬

ters. Aster House. New.York, will introduce the Fashionfor the season Thursday. Sept. 3d. ainlo" tt

The Ptr-tiBE National Dagverrlxx GallertOn the upper corner of Broadway and Murray-st, shouldbe visited by a!', these who have refined tastes for thearts . such specimens as we have seen of ProfessorPlumbe s recent productions are worthy of the highestpraise that can be possibly bestowed.IIoboksx..What lif.b' ro-vy cheek, fat urchin is that

ne.ir Sybil Cave, coming from the Elysisn Fields 1Why. be is the little slender, pale faced boy that we last

spring transformed from sickness to health, by dailyvisits during tair weather to this dehghtfui place. Moth¬ers, it would be well to take your children to thesebcalthv and invigorating groves often.

RtCH AND BEALTIFVL PRESS GOODS.FaLL and Win-trs Stvles..Messrs. Barker ä. Tow!.-. Ti Catherine st.

have just received their new supplies, which consist ofgreat variety snd richness. The prices of Drees Goodsare much reduced this season, and they otfer to the ladiesa rare opportunity for selections and great bargains,

l'ii.tMliEBs's IxiORXUTION 1 OR THE PEOPLE. No. I..Fir>t American Edition, with many additions and correc¬

tions, by an en-.inei.t American Scholar, and Uhtstrated byipwar.i of .V») engravings.Chamber*'- Information for the People, or popular En"

cyclopedia, embracing all the brandies of general knowl¬edge necessary to constitute

A wEI.L-INFORM E1) M AN.No. I. contains Astronomy, Geology, Geography, Physi¬

cal History of Mau, China, The Ocean, Navigation. Mari¬time Discovery.The plan on which this work is formed is to select the

subjects on which i- important that a People, who feel thevalue of sound education should be well informed. Theruling objects of the accomplished authors (the Messrs.l bambers) have been what may be expected to prove themeans of self-education to the people generally whether

enjoying the means of Academic instruction or not.

No man or boy in the country, who can spare 12] cents

per week, should be without this valuable book, whichcontain* a mass of information, Which could not possiblybe collected together in any other shape, at ten times the

price. No. 3 will be ready next Friday. No*. I mid .'.price 25 cents each, fur sale, wholesale and retail, by

BURGESS; STRINGER k CO.llroudway and Ann-sU

H. LONG & BROTHER,32 Ann-st.W. H. GRAHAM, Tribune Building.TAYLOll At CO. No. 2As:or- House, s'.t :t

Fall Fashion for Hats..At föhruilfs, SU Broadway,opposite Sr. Paul's..Having devoted urui*iial attentionin producing this style, the attention of gentlemen is in¬vited to it. The lightness, grace and buoyant effects ofthese Hats, ennnot be described.they must be seen tobe appreciated. Also a large assortment of Paris Hats

Frinki.in House, Philadelphia..A Card..The un

dersignedj having become tho proprietor of the Frank¬lin House, late Sanderson's. In Philadelphia, and havingmaterially enlarged ami improved the same, by the additionof a convenient and beautiful room as a Ladies' Ordinary,a spacious and airy room as a Gentlemen's Dining Saloon,together with many new and pleasant lodging rooms, a

Convenient Bathing Room, Hair Dressing Boom, Vc lakesthp liberty ro solicit the patronage of the Citizens of NewYork especially, and the traveling community generally,when visiting or passing through the city of Philadelphia.After having been a resident of the City of New-York for

more than twenty-one years, ami having devoted much ofi.is iinie during the past fourteen years to the extension and

improvement of the means ol rapid snd cheat traveling, hefeels that he may, with great propriety, aslt and expect, a

fair share of the patronage of those upon whom he now

calls; especially as lias Krankin 's one of the most con¬

venientand bestarranged Hote's In Philadelphia and II«

Table and Attendance will be, at least, equal to that of Rnyother Hotel in the country.For the convenience of those who de-ire to cad at the

Franklin House, a careful Potior will be ni the UndingsnnJ iHipAf. with Cnrnnges, to take travelers, with their

Hagrage. to the honse, al tbe charge not exceedingTwenty five rents each, D K. MINOR.

Philadelphia, August lg. Ih-M. suli StawOw

""r' Ivnouul experience Iris convinced u-that lor

the immediate cure of bilious complaints there is no¬

thing equal to Dr. Breknian s Vegetable Essential Pillssold at 491 Cortland st. N Y.

CT7" Persons wishing to advertise In Country Newspa¬pers, or to subscribe for them in any part of the L'. S. can

do so on application to the duly authorized Agent, V. B.Palmer, in The Tribüne Buildings. See his advertineineriLjy22 WiiS tf

_

CiT ArWuOD'S f-ri rfi.Ttn F.MPIH*. l.'ooX SrovBS..These Stoves are warranted as usual. Persons warningCookStores are Invited to examine them before ptircha-s-;n/ e!-e\i here. Wholesale and retail by Hickok .V. Co. 219Water-si. all luieod

SANDa'SSarsapab1ixa.. Weknow of no form of disease,o self-repulsive a- well as disgusting to others as dis¬

charging -ores, pustules, and scabious complaints, eapecialfly when their ravages are visible upon the exposed parti 0

per-, n. Thousands hav.. rid Lhenjselves of these un-

pleasant developosents of a diseased condition oftbebloodby a res.xt mSands'! Sarsaparilla; but there are still thou'sands who are disfigured by them, and whose health, tem¬

per and spirits are soected by this drcumsisnca. To suchwe -ay. try this purifying preparation, Which will speedi¬ly efface tile physical discolorations from your counten¬ances, ana ibns by reconciling you to yourselves and ren¬

der you Rtiractive Instund of repulsive to other.-, testore:oe placidity of your mind-, removing at the same timeboth physical and mental irritation.Prepared and sold, wholesale and retail, by A. B. i: D.

SANDS. Wholesale Druggishr, l'io Fulton-st, conier ofWilliam-*!. SIS Broadway, and T7 East Broadway, New-York. Sold also by Druggists getteraUy throughout theL'nned States. Price el per nnttle, or six bottles for eVl.

Da. Wistar's Balsam oi Wild C.HEREVe-The extraor¬

dinary success attending the use of this medicine In dis¬eases of the lungs, and the many singular cures It l,«seffected, hav-.ng naturally attracted the attention of manyphysicians, as well as the whole fraternity of quacks, vari¬ous conjectures ami inrmises have arisen respecting itsIlOmpOaiUOO ; some physicians have supposed il to containiodme, ouher ignorant pretenders say it must contain mer¬

cury, and to some such subs'ar.ce they each attribute itssingular efficacy. As »uch opinions are uitogetiier errone¬

ous, ami calculated to prejudice many person* against it,we pUdir our honor tiiat it contains nothing of thi» kxd,or any thing the least injurious.; on the contrary, it is com¬posed Of the most simple substances, die principal of whichare the extracts of tar and wild cherry bark, snd the wholesecret of Its efficacy consists in the mode by which they areprepared.None genuine unless signed I. Bctts on the wrapper..- H sale y A. B. i U. SANDS,aod HENRY JOHNSON",

gTJ Broad * ay, and by druggists generally throughout theUnion.

CjcT" The 'people havn been more imposed upon in thepurchase of hair restoratives and toilet preparations fur thebair than in any other article. Ignorant and unprincipledmen have the effrontery to dijh up rxwt oil and (rtait un¬

der rlcUtiuus names, (which by being colored you cannot

detect,; and warrant them to remove Candruf, tum greynarr to black, and prevent It filling oul Be not imposedupon. Phaloc's Chemical Hair Inrigorator is the only pre¬paration of any merit m such cases. Buy it of £. Phalou,01 Broadway. For sale alto by the. principal drug aod

fancy stores throughout the L nlted States.

ty Notice..A. T. Stewart 1c Co. w.ll open their BassSrort on Monday ihe Jlst insL at 9 o'clock, A. M. wim a

stock of goods entirely new which has been selected inEurope for the occasion by one of their partners.A. T. It Co. will b« most happy to receive the visits of

their Friends, Customers and the Public.September 1 ltd, 134ti. I w ^dp

Those free it led Bellet those bearded Hellet'How many a breast with sorrow swells.For Skin all clear as in that timeWae« beauty shone in ail its prime.That jovoas time has passed away,Bat onc'e »rrain they may be gay,For Dr. GOCRACD truly tellsflo'tl renovate the faded Bellet.Hit Soap aod e£e Poudrt SubtileShall bn*-hten up tho nice onea still,And wna its almo-t magic -pells.Induce ;ae Beam to ring the Bellet.

The publa- earmor exercise mo great caution in securingthe genuine. GOCRAl'D's ITALIAN MEDICATEDSOAP. and thai can be obtained no where else m the cityexcept at the Doctor's original depöt. o, Wadter-sL firststore from Broadway, and of his agents. Boston, A. S.Jordan, 2 Milk-st.: Lowed. Carton it Ca; Worcester.Green k. Co. Srnagheid. Bliss; Anthony, Fall Rivenives, Salem; Guild,Bangor; Rooiasoo, Portland. slt>2eod

JFL^tH U ,°LR *L'B TKXAillU.R '-We ».OKWinformed that there w at present !n A* y.z,.ol theCou«toT of this port, a sum of money *x£3mg S300XW. which ho is compelled to keep in SS&at the Cttsbasa Bous« it not Mine U-r«! i.po-ilit in any bank, and toe Sub-Trea^urer oflhU atnot harms; been seen round here smce his appointiaest_iBost Trans.

MARRIED! On the Uth inst. in thiseitv. bv Rev Mr Pow^n» ..WILLIAM G. MFADE to l&^AXE A^MAJORT äof this city. ¦ *"

In Bridgeport Conn, on the l«jh inst. bT Rev C*v»^L, Foote. Mr STEPHEN WELLS to Mbs'la^RY JLnfcSHERMAN. -V;

j On Monday evening. Sept 14th. be Rev r> t.i

Knox. Mr. DAVID O. LINN, of Detroit MichirsnteMiss MARY JANE, daughter ot Anthony ChapplH^of thi.- city..

At Baltimore, lOth. Thomas Cowan to Mi« Carolir»S Norwood.At Baltimore, trh. Aaron Buker to Mrs. Eliza TW,».At Cumberland. Md. 27th u!t. Clement Laird Vag«.dhjham to Louisa Anna McMahor..

, mat

DIEDOn Saturday Sept 12th. LOUISA STARR, datywot James G. and Ann Maria Fsrbour and graad-dauISOf Charles Starr. Esq. aged 10 months and 8 davjAt Baltimore. 13th. Wilbam Gardner aged 25 Wr>liam Israel. 63th year 12th, Mrs, Elizabeth Kord. 9

*

At Hagerstown. Ml. 11th. Mrs. Anna M HcaJiefck' uAt Chestertown. Md. th. Dr. Joseph Rrowaiv^At Clnyvi'.lc. Ky. 4th. Dr. Alexander H. Uni», Senato«elect from Harrison and Bracken Counties.At Providence. R. L 12th. Mrs. Almir* J. Anfeli esAt Whiteshoro'. Oneida Co. Deal <\ Spading SJ.At rraakfort HerkimeT Co, Concord Edict siiAt Boston. 13th. Archer H. Townley. 34.At New Haven, loth, Julia Sundford' Dariea. i". .

Ar New-Bedford. 4th. James IVlancey.**'

At Baltimore, "flu Thomas Nortis. 3l'- 0th. riis>»^si.Welch : 12th Mrs. Adelaide Conrad Durcliau*m1>

At Cnhoos Kails, Sth. Hoses Wncht. 27.At Beaver Dam. Dodge Co. W T Kdwia C AT**. *lAt Lancaster. W T. 21st ult Samuel Tompkins. JJ

COMMERCIAL ASP MOSEY MATTERS.For Sites of Sorts stt Fokrtk Pogt.

Tvtsoav. P. M.The transactions at the Stock Board continue :o

bv light. The market was firm today, and at the Scco-dHoard there was a slight advance obtained They wPi,tup because they went down yesterday.This is Steamer day, and the business in K*

change has not met the expectations oi dealers. The»upply of bill* has been ample, and Sterling and Gaud,ers were heavy. Good Sterling sold at 9 per cent. Theimmense amount of Produce going forward .has »gp.plied the lack of bills by reason of the diminished Couoashipments.

Vessels continue scarce, but freights are ratherplenty. Hour and Grain are offering iu considerableamounts.Cotton little or none. Klour to Liverpoolcontinues to be 2s lai. Gram sid, Cotton t« }, to HarroSil cents for Klour j dfc for Cotton.The Deposits Banks receive the new Treasure-

Notes on deposit and charge them against Governmentbalances. A Considerable amount goes to pay duties atthe Custom House, cutting oil just so much of Gorernmeat facilities.The sale ofhypothecated Morris Canal7 percent.

Bonds was had to-day; and the sales «hmved a falling offof 11 pel. cent, from the highest to the lowest pointThe first lot was bought by Nev.us. Townahend A Co.ami the three last by Mr. Stedman. The principal bay.era were Nouns, T. A Co. W. II. Nellaon, Stedntsn»Richard Schell, Schermerhorn and Ketchum AOlcattThe following are the sales

1 Hon,I at. 35 pr. Ct | II Hunds at .4sj pr.ctI do. 58 " 13 do.4t> -

1 do. ÖI " 1 do.46 .

1 do. öOi f ar> do.4.1 -

17 do. 150 " 5 do.44 »

I do. 4!»f .. 13 do.43} -

The damage to tho Madison und IndianapolisRailroad Co is not so great as the published accounts in.diente. We have seen a letter from tho President whickstate*"Our plane has been a good deal injured by a flood,

but it will be repaired tor use, except a culvert near thebottom,-next week, which we must go around forparhaps six weeks longer. The repairs lor the present areestimate d t.i cost about 11500 bur some years bsUCS theculvert must be replaced with »tone at a cost perhaps of$7,0(10 or $SÜ00.''The injury being at the extreme end of the road does

not interfere with the use of any part of the lino.The Government mid tlie Banks are now rut

adrift. Mr. Collector Lawrence having received order*from the Secretary of the Treasury to deposit his re¬

ceipt* in the iron Sub-Treasury in the Custom House.Accordingly the Hank notes nrc all securely locked tipevery night.The earnings ofthe Stohington Road are highly

satisfactory. In August they went something over July,and were nearly 50per cent larger than in August lt)4J.We understand there has not been one dollar of

Specie shipped during the present month, and roniid-erable amounts are coming in everyday from variousparts of the countryA comparative statement of the business on the

Philadelphia and Heading Ilailroad. during August In1844, ISI5 and lelö,For month ending August 31st 1 -'4-1

Travel.$10,71» 33Freight on Goods. 3,373 10Freight on Coal. 62,075 29Miscellaneous Receipt. SOTransportation 0 S Mail. 7-3 .O

Total.$76,997 WAm t of Coal transported during tho month. 55,412 tons.Fur month ending August Hist, 1 »3-15Travel.|U£Hi'mFreight on Goods. AIM 31Kn ight onCoal.llO^Si «4Miscellaneous Receipts_. 66Transportation I'. 8. Mail. 7ij3 33

Total.«127.113 33Ain't of Coal transported during month, 102.921 ß-SOtot*For month ending August 31s! 1846

Travel.$15.431 35Freight on Goods. 10,084 *4f reight on Coal..»,029 71Miscellaneous Receipts . M °9Transportation 9 Mail. 7rfi 3)

Total.$^2W45«7Am toi Coal transported during month, 137.2UJ 5-SO teas.

Bu-kiieli s Reporter says .The Money market iscomparatively easy for tit at rate najair. The outdoorrate for fair pap* - rang.-s nevertheless from 9 to 12 percent There is very little demand for money with ijocdbouses, although, as is ever the case, the imprudent thespeculative, and the needy experience cotnidp.rshlu i.if-ficulty In raising fund* Lewfstown Hank notes baseimproved somewhat since our last. The rates on dstar-day were from II1 to 15 per et. discount. The Falllrw.eis by no means ho active as ruiti>-i,iateil. The rntnVrydealers, it is said, anticipant n still Iarther fall of good*.and hence keep away. Nevertheless, there will be a

toleralde business, on the whole, and we trust a »afeon«-The tolls received nt Loekport up to the first of

September, this yenr. amount 10^5,472 34; .ametiix«last year. $o0,.s40. Decrease in 1*46. $15;»>7 7«1.The receipts from Boston for the two weeks end¬

ing Sept. 1 Ith. reach-vl «s«.^, of which $77.07* were

in domestic products. The value of Cotton Goods wsl

$17,085. Specio exported $o'.l4i»; imported $16,000;excess of imports |9J3Sfi,The Central (Mkhigan) Railroad is uow finishiH

from Detroit to Kalamaioo, a distance of 144 nuks. sndiU construction, together with the fixtures, cost thsStars*r!.:n.t.gs'ö 92, and is offered to the Cgutral ItailroadOat $2,000,000, mostly payable In State Bonds, which ess

be bought for 20 or 30 per cent less than their face-

Coupled with the sale are conditions that the "bo1*Road shall be laid with a heavy T rail, and finished art*-in a given time to Lake Michigan. The receipts on tins

Road from November 30. 1844, bJ December l,le43.wer«$302,744 57. The receipts from November 30, lSU u

the 1st July of the present year, arc $lfiO,4tf2 35. be»*an increase of 93/49S 61 over the corresponding tune ollast year. With such facts as these before us, we can¬

not for a moment believe that the Central Railroad Co-will hesitate to seize the golden moment of making »*

Investment, the safest and best ever offered in the coun¬

try.One of the New Haven papers says The books

to receive subscription* to the capital stock of thejiew-Vork and Boston Railroad (through Middletown) were

opened in that city on Wednesday last, and ore to ec

cfijsedon Saturday evening. We learn from a rnencthat 1,550 shares were taken on the first day, and taw

those from whom the most is expected are yet to su>scribe. The book* are to be opened at W Ullamantlc <*

the 16lh mat and in this city at the Tontine, on the 2lst

The folfowintr is a comparative statement of thebusiness on the Philadelphia and Reading Railroad, der-

mg the first week in September, lc-14, le45 and 184611-44. Ü45. L346.

T,.v,.i .$2,000 34 $2,270 34 $3.631 »Pretzen<io^.- JW-M Wl 99 MM*Do Coal._IsVaO 11 25.126 Oil 40J237 gTotal.$17.11s 3-J $l*jfg7 42 13

Amount of Coal transported: I'0"/.- ^T*-Week ending September 7tb. 1846.12,6:5* 14Corre^ponoing period in 1845.21.6W 05

do do 18+1.«W.07e- U

SAI.ES07rE.IL ESTATE.By Anthony J. Btettier.

The 2 siv>ry frame house on 30th-st and lot 25 ft

by 98 ft finches, distant 275 ft east of eth ave-- r-JWThe lot of the same dimensions on 31snt adjoin-

in? the above, with a small lot adjoining on 31-st l vm

The3 lots on North side of 23th-stbetween 7th andeth avenues, each$775..."' .,'

The lot on South side of 56th-*t between 6th and7th avenues, 25 ft in frvpt by 85 ft e inches snd83 ft 3 inches in length. -**