22
Bulletin 5600 CORPORATION 201 East 18th Street, P.O. Box 2068, Muncie, Indiana, 47307-0068. Phone: (765) 284-3304. Fax: (765) 286-8394 Maxon CROSSFIRE ® Line Burner Operational flexibility - High moisture air streams - Low O 2 air streams - Highly inert air streams - Parallel velocities up to 4000 fpm, cross velocities up to 3000 fpm Extremely low emissions - NO x levels of 25 ppm and CO levels of 250 ppm at 3% O 2 are possible. Contact your Maxon sales representative about your specific application. Temperature uniformity to enhance product quality Up to 25:1 turndown for process flexibility High firing capacity - up to 2,500,000 Btu/hr/ft (732 kW/ft) Nozzle-mixing line burner for use with low pressure natural gas firing Also available in stainless steel housings and nickel-plated body versions

Maxon CROSSFIRE Line Burner - Techrite Controls …€¦ · 2/08 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603 Capacities and Operating Data The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments

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Page 1: Maxon CROSSFIRE Line Burner - Techrite Controls …€¦ · 2/08 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603 Capacities and Operating Data The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments

Bulletin 5600

CORPORATION 201 East 18th Street, P.O. Box 2068, Muncie, Indiana, 47307-0068. Phone: (765) 284-3304. Fax: (765) 286-8394

Maxon CROSSFIRE® Line Burner

• Operational flexibility

- High moisture air streams

- Low O2 air streams

- Highly inert air streams

- Parallel velocities up to 4000 fpm, cross velocities up to 3000 fpm

• Extremely low emissions - NOx levels of 25 ppm and CO levels of 250 ppm at 3% O2 arepossible. Contact your Maxon sales representative about your specific application.

• Temperature uniformity to enhance product quality

• Up to 25:1 turndown for process flexibility

• High firing capacity - up to 2,500,000 Btu/hr/ft (732 kW/ft)

• Nozzle-mixing line burner for use with low pressure natural gas firing

• Also available in stainless steel housings and nickel-plated body versions

Page 2: Maxon CROSSFIRE Line Burner - Techrite Controls …€¦ · 2/08 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603 Capacities and Operating Data The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments

Page 5602

5/03

CORPORATION 201 East 18th Street, P.O. Box 2068, Muncie, Indiana, 47307-0068. Phone: (765) 284-3304. Fax: (765) 286-8394

Maxon CROSSFIRE® Line BurnerPrinciple of Operation

The design of the CROSSFIRE® burner allows forextremely low emissions of both NOx and CO.Impingement of a series of jets containing asubstantially homogeneous mixture of fuel and aircreates stability and extremely short flame lengths.The high excess air translates into low NOx levels.The inherently stable design allows operation of theburner in a fuel lean condition without creating highlevels of CO.

The burner performs optimally at a specific fuel/airratio throughout the firing range. Deviation from theoptimum fuel/air ratio will result in trade-off betweenNOx and CO emissions. For example, a fuel leansetting (in reference to optimum fuel/air ratio) will resultin lower NOx emissions but higher CO emissions.Conversely, a fuel rich setting, again in reference tothe optimum fuel/air ratio, will result in higher NOxemissions with lower CO levels.

The fuel/air ratio is controlled by a Maxon MICRO-RATIO

® Valve throughout the operating range. The

MICRO-RATIO® Valve allows for a variable fuel ramp

corresponding to the chosen maximum lineal firingduty. The MICRO-RATIO

® Valve is sized according to

the fuel and air flow requirements for the entirecombustion system. For MICRO-RATIO

® Valve sizing

information, see Sections 7000 and 7100 of the Maxonproduct catalog.

For optimum performance and emissions control inapplications with variable process flow, use Maxon'sSMARTFIRE™ Intelligent Combustion Control System.See Maxon catalog section 7200 for more details.

Design and Application DetailsMaxon CROSSFIRE® Burners are nozzle-mixing,

modular line burners designed for a variety of fresh andrecirculated air process heating applications. Theburner is available in a variety of arrangements,including straight, grid and ladder sections. Anexternal blower supplies combustion air.

The CROSSFIRE® Burner is primarily used for in-duct firing. The CROSSFIRE® Burner can be designedwithin a system to allow for up to 2,500,000 Btu/hr/ft(732 kW/ft). The maximum fuel pressures and airpressures required for varying maximum firing loadsare described in the table below.

serusserPnoitcennoCtseT

yticapaCmumixaMtf/rh/utBMM

riAderiuqeRerusserP

*).c.wsehcni(

leuFderiuqeRerusserP

*).c.wsehcni(

00.1 9.2 4.7

52.1 5.4 4.11

05.1 2.6 4.61

57.1 2.8 1.22

00.2 5.01 8.82

52.2 9.21 3.63

05.2 7.51 8.44

sagdnariA.noitcennoctsettaderusaemserusserplaitnereffiD*.erusserpcitatsmetsysrevolaitnereffidsiPD

)cirtem(serusserPnoitcennoCtseT

yticapaCmumixaMtf/Wk

riAderiuqeRerusserP*)rabm(

leuFderiuqeRerusserP*)rabm(

003 2.7 4.81

573 2.11 4.82

054 4.51 9.04

525 4.02 0.55

006 2.62 7.17

066 1.23 4.09

237 1.93 6.111

sagdnariA.noitcennoctsettaderusaemserusserplaitnereffiD*.erusserpcitatsmetsysrevolaitnereffidsiPD

Page 3: Maxon CROSSFIRE Line Burner - Techrite Controls …€¦ · 2/08 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603 Capacities and Operating Data The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments

2/08

CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603

Capacities and Operating Data

The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments. Typical operating environments, limits on theirvariables, and notes concerning operation of theburner are presented at left.

It is important to note that inlet combustion vari-ables such as O

2 level and combustion air tempera-

ture will change air pressure requirements and/ormaximum firing capacity.

tnemnorivnEgnitarepOelbairaV muminiM mumixaM

.pmeTriAnoitsubmoCtelnI F° tneibmA 002

OriAnoitsubmoCtelnI 2 leveL O% 2 8.02 8.02

yticoleVssorCmaertSriA nim/tf 0 0003

yticoleVlaixAmaertSriA nim/tf 0 0004

erutarepmeTriAmaertspU F° trahCeeSwoleBerutarepmeTriAmaertsnwoD F°

OmaertSriAssecorP 2 leveL O% 2 4 12

Temperature Operating Envelope

Consult Maxon for operation in shaded region. Ability to operate inshaded region is dependent upon operating conditions.

100 250 500 750 °F

Do

wn

stre

am T

emp

erat

ure

°F1350

1200

1025

850

Operating Envelope

ConsultMaxon

Upstream Temperature

ataDecnamrofrePerifhgihtaesaelertaehlaeniL tf/rh/utB 000,000,1 000,052,1 000,005,1 000,057,1 000,000,2 000,052,2 000,005,2

esaelertaehlaenilmuminiM tf/rh/utB 000,001 000,001 000,001 000,001 000,001 000,001 000,001

oitarnwodnruT 1:01 1:5.21 1:51 1:5.71 1:02 1:5.22 1:52

htgnelemalF teef ]1[ 7.2 2.3 6.3 0.4 3.4 7.4 0.5

esaelertaeh/erusserptoliP *.c.w" ]2[ rh/utB/ rh/utB000,04/.c.w"8-5

wolfrianoitsubmoC MFCS 052 313 573 834 005 365 526

telnirenrubtaerusserpriA ).c.w"( ]3[ 3.2 6.3 1.5 0.7 1.9 5.11 2.41

tsetrenrubtaerusserpriAnoitcennoc *).c.w"( 1.2 3.3 7.4 4.6 3.8 5.01 0.31

telnirenrubtaerusserpleuF)saglarutan( ).c.w"( ]3[ 5.8 3.31 2.91 1.62 1.43 2.34 3.35

tsetrenrubtaerusserpleuF)saglarutan(noitcennoc *).c.w"( 4.7 5.11 6.61 5.22 4.92 3.73 0.64

snoissimexON ]4[ O%3@mpp 2 O%3otdetcerrocmpp52< 2 yrd

snoissimeOC ]4[ O%3@mpp 2 O%3otdetcerrocmpp052< 2 yrd

riagnissap.g.e(sretemarapnoitacilppasuoiravnognidnepedyravlliwhtgnelemalF.rianoitsubmocssecxe%05nodesabsihtgnelemalF]1[)erutarepmettaeherprianoitsubmocdna,tnetnocnegyxo,yticolevmaerts

.ecifirotolipelbatsujdafotelnitA]2[.erusserpcitatsmetsysrevolaitnereffidsiPDsagdnariA]3[

.sliatednoitacilppacificepsrofnoxaMtcatnoC.yravyamecnamrofrepnoissimelautcA.deetnaraugtoneradetatssnoissimE]4[.erusserpcitatsmetsysrevolaitnereffidsiPDsagdnariA.snoitcennoctsetrenrubtaderusaemserusserplaitnereffiD*

Page 4: Maxon CROSSFIRE Line Burner - Techrite Controls …€¦ · 2/08 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603 Capacities and Operating Data The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments

Page 5604 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner

Capacities and Operating Data

Natural Gas Fuel/Air Settings

Propane Fuel/Air Settings

NOTE: Pressure measured at burner test connections; refer to inlet pressure requirements for fan sizing

NOTE: Pressure measured at burner test connections; refer to inlet pressure requirements for fan sizing

0123456789

1011121314151617181920

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Differential Air Pressure ("w.c.)

Diff

eren

tial F

uel

Pre

ssu

re ("

w.c

.)

2 .50 M M B t u/ hr/ f t

2 .2 5 M M B t u/ hr/ f t

2 .0 M M B t u/ hr/ f t

1.75 M M B t u/ hr / f t

1.50 M M B t u/ hr/ f t

1.2 5 M M B t u/ hr/ f t

1.0 0 M M B t u/ hr / f t

Lower CO ▲▲▲▲▲

Lower NOx ▼▼▼▼▼

02468

10121416182022242628303234363840424446

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Differential Air Pressure ("w.c.)

Diff

eren

tial F

uel

Pre

ssu

re ("

w.c

.)

Lower CO ▲▲▲▲▲

Lower NOx ▼▼▼▼▼

Page 5: Maxon CROSSFIRE Line Burner - Techrite Controls …€¦ · 2/08 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603 Capacities and Operating Data The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments

10/03

CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5605

Dimensions (in inches)

17.816.6

3.24.6

Coupling required for ISO connection

13.35

Coupling required for ISO connection

1-1/2 NPT PipeFuel Inlet

Combustion Air Inlet.5 ft. burner = 4" dia.

1 ft. & 1.5 ft. burners - 6" dia.

10.8 mm dia.

Lifting LugsQty. specified on order

4.34

Gas Inlet1-1/2" NPT Combustion

Air Inlet 8" dia.

10.8 mm dia.

Lifting LugsQty. specified per order

9.0 (Typ.) 6.0

Bottom Viewend inlet section

Bottom viewback inlet section w/round air inlet

Combustion AirTest Connection

1/8" NPT

Pilot Fuel/Air1/2" NPT

Gas Test Connection

1/8" NPT

Spark Ignitor14mm

UV Scanner3/4" NPT

16.3

6.91.1

19.4

13.4

11.37.6

6.45.9

4.3

6.91.1

16.3

6.91.1

Side View(back inlet section shown)

Pilot End View

Round air inlet4" & 6" dia.

Combustion Air Inlet

Gas Inlet1-1/2" NPT

7.5

9.0

3.45

6.96.5

Bottom viewback inlet section w/retangular air inlet

Round air inlet8" dia.

Rectangular air inlet6.5" W x 7.5" H

Page 6: Maxon CROSSFIRE Line Burner - Techrite Controls …€¦ · 2/08 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603 Capacities and Operating Data The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments

Page 5606 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner

Dimensions (in inches)

2 ft. burner - back inlet 3 ft. burner - back inlet

9.012.1

24.2

9.018.1

36.226.9 38.9

3.67.2

3.67.2

24.19.0

48.2

9.0

50.9

3.67.2

4 ft. burner - back inlet

5 ft. burner - back inlet

18.19.0

24.060.2

9.0

62.9

3.67.2

6 ft. burner - back inlet

18.19.0

36.072.2

9.0

74.9

3.67.2

.5 ft. burner - end inlet 1 ft. burner - end inlet 1.5 ft. burner - end inlet

9.118.220.9

3.6

7.2

2.84.2

6.112.2

3.6

7.2

14.92.84.2

6.28.9

3.6

7.2

3.1

2.84.2

Straight Burner Sections

Page 7: Maxon CROSSFIRE Line Burner - Techrite Controls …€¦ · 2/08 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603 Capacities and Operating Data The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments

10/03

CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5607

Dimensions (in inches)

7 ft. burner - back inlet

8 ft. burner - back inlet

9 ft. burner - back inlet

Straight Burner Sections

24.19.0 15.0

36.084.2

9.0

86.9

3.67.2

9.0 21.0 9.048.096.2

24.1

98.9

3.67.2

9.0 27.0

108.260.0

9.024.1

110.9

3.67.2

Page 8: Maxon CROSSFIRE Line Burner - Techrite Controls …€¦ · 2/08 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603 Capacities and Operating Data The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments

Page 5608 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner

Dimensions (in inches)

2 ft. back inlet grid sections

12.1

11.7

2 BI XF GRD with 12" span

12.1

17.7

9.0

2 BI XF GRD with 18" span

12.1

23.7

11.9

9.0

2 BI XF GRD with 24" span

12.1

14.9

29.7

2 BI XF GRD with 30" span

12.1

17.9

35.7

9.0

9.0

12.1

23.9

47.7

9.0

9.02 BI XF GRD with 36" span

2 BI XF GRD with 48" span

24.2 24.2

24.2 24.2

24.224.2

26.9

18.9

26.9

30.9

26.9

42.9

26.9

24.9

26.9

36.9

26.9

54.9

9.0

9.0

Page 9: Maxon CROSSFIRE Line Burner - Techrite Controls …€¦ · 2/08 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603 Capacities and Operating Data The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments

10/03

CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5609

Dimensions (in inches)

3 ft. back inlet grid sections

3 BI XF GRD with 12" span

18.1

11.9

9.0

3 BI XF GRD with 18" span

18.1

17.7

9.0

3 BI XF GRD with 30" span

18.1

29.7

14.9

9.03 BI XF GRD with 24" span

18.1

23.7

11.9

9.0

3 BI XF GRD with 36" span

18.1

35.7

9.0

17.9

9.0

3 BI XF GRD with 48" span

18.1

23.9

47.7

9.0

9.0

36.2 36.2

36.236.2

36.236.2

38.9

18.9

38.9

30.9

38.9

42.9

38.9

24.9

38.9

36.9

38.9

54.9

Page 10: Maxon CROSSFIRE Line Burner - Techrite Controls …€¦ · 2/08 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603 Capacities and Operating Data The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments

Page 5610 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner

Dimensions (in inches)

4 ft. back inlet grid sections

4 BI XF GRD with 12" span

24.1

11.7

9.0

4 BI XF GRD with 18" span

24.1

17.7

9.0

4 BI XF GRD with 30" span

24.1

14.9

29.7

9.04 BI XF GRD with 24" span

24.1

23.7

11.9

9.0

4 BI XF GRD with 36" span

24.1

17.9

35.7

9.0

9.0

4 BI XF GRD with 48" span

24.1

23.9

9.0

47.7

9.0

48.2 48.2

48.2 48.2

48.248.2

50.9

18.9

50.9

30.9

50.9

42.9

50.9

24.9

50.9

36.9

50.9

54.9

Page 11: Maxon CROSSFIRE Line Burner - Techrite Controls …€¦ · 2/08 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603 Capacities and Operating Data The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments

10/03

CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5611

Dimensions (in inches)

5 ft. back inlet grid sections

5 BI XF GRD with 12" span

18.1

11.7

9.0

5 BI XF GRD with 18" span

18.1

17.7

9.0

5 BI XF GRD with 24" span

18.1

23.7

11.9

9.0

5 BI XF GRD with 30" span

18.1

14.9

29.7

9.0

5 BI XF GRD with 36" span

18.1

35.79.0

17.9

9.0

5 BI XF GRD with 48" span

18.1

23.9

47.79.0

9.0

24.0

60.2

24.0

60.2

24.0

60.2

24.0

60.2

24.0

60.2

24.0

60.2

62.9

18.9

62.9

30.9

62.9

42.9

62.9

24.9

62.9

36.9

62.9

54.9

Page 12: Maxon CROSSFIRE Line Burner - Techrite Controls …€¦ · 2/08 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603 Capacities and Operating Data The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments

Page 5612 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner

Dimensions (in inches)

6 ft. back inlet grid sections

6 BI XF GRD with 12" span

18.1

18.9

9.0

6 BI XF GRD with 18" span

18.1

17.7

9.0

6 BI XF GRD with 24" span

18.1

11.9

23.7

9.0

6 BI XF GRD with 30" span

14.9

29.7

9.0

18.1

6 BI XF GRD with 36" span

18.1

17.9

35.79.0

9.0

6 BI XF GRD with 48" span

18.1

23.9

9.0

47.7

9.0

36.0

72.2

36.0

72.2

36.0

72.2

72.2

36.0

36.0

72.2

36.0

72.2

74.9

11.7

30.9

74.9

42.9

74.9

24.9

74.9

36.9

74.9

74.9

54.9

Page 13: Maxon CROSSFIRE Line Burner - Techrite Controls …€¦ · 2/08 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603 Capacities and Operating Data The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments

10/03

CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5613

Dimensions (in inches)

7 ft. back inlet grid sections

7 BI XF GRD with 12" span

24.1

24.1

9.0

9.0

9.0

9.0

17.7

24.1

24.1

24.1

11.9

17.9

29.723.7

23.9

35.7

24.1

47.7

14.9

11.7

9.0

9.0

9.0

9.0

7 BI XF GRD with 18" span

7 BI XF GRD with 24" span7 BI XF GRD with 30" span

7 BI XF GRD with 48" span

7 BI XF GRD with 36" span

36.0

84.2 84.2

36.0

36.0

84.2

36.0

84.2

36.0

84.2

36.0

84.2

18.9

86.9

30.9

86.9

42.9

86.9

24.9

86.9

36.9

86.9

54.9

86.9

Page 14: Maxon CROSSFIRE Line Burner - Techrite Controls …€¦ · 2/08 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603 Capacities and Operating Data The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments

Page 5614 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner

Dimensions (in inches)

8 ft. back inlet grid sections

8 BI XF GRD with 12" span

24.1

24.1

24.1 24.1

23.9

24.1

24.1

11.7

11.9

17.9

14.9

23.7 29.7

17.7

47.7

9.0

9.0

9.0

9.0

9.09.035.7

9.0

9.0

8 BI XF GRD with 18" span

8 BI XF GRD with 24" span8 BI XF GRD with 30" span

8 BI XF GRD with 36" span

8 BI XF GRD with 48" span

48.0

96.2

48.0

96.2

48.0

96.2

48.0

96.2

48.0

96.2

48.0

96.2

18.9

98.9

30.9

98.9

98.9

42.9

24.9

98.9

36.9

98.9

54.9

98.9

Page 15: Maxon CROSSFIRE Line Burner - Techrite Controls …€¦ · 2/08 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603 Capacities and Operating Data The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments

10/03

CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5615

Dimensions (in inches)

9 ft. back inlet grid sections

9 BI XF GRD with 12" span

18.1

18.1

18.1 18.1

17.9

18.1

18.1

35.7

23.7

23.9

47.7

29.7

9.0

9.0

9.0

9.0

9.09.0

9.0

9.0

11.7

11.9

17.7

9 BI XF GRD with 18" span

9 BI XF GRD with 24" span 9 BI XF GRD with 30" span

9 BI XF GRD with 36" span9 BI XF GRD with 48" span

72.036.0

108.2108.2

36.0

72.0

72.0

36.0

108.2

72.036.0

108.2

108.2

36.0

72.0

72.036.0

108.2

18.9

110.9

30.9

110.9

42.9

110.9

24.9

110.9110.9

110.9

36.9

14.9

54.9

Page 16: Maxon CROSSFIRE Line Burner - Techrite Controls …€¦ · 2/08 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603 Capacities and Operating Data The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments

Page 5616 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner

Dimensions (in inches)

4 ft. CROSSFIRE® Ladder

5 ft. CROSSFIRE® Ladder

6 ft. CROSSFIRE® Ladder

7 ft. CROSSFIRE® Ladder

9 ft. CROSSFIRE® Ladder

8 ft. CROSSFIRE® Ladder

7.5 typ.

7.5 typ.

7.5 typ.

7.5 typ.

7.5 typ.

7.5 typ.

9.0

48.0

62.9

9.0

9.0 9.0

60.0

36.0 36.0

15.0 15.0

33.0 33.0

15.0 15.0

42.0 42.0

48.0 48.0

15.0 15.0

39.0 39.0

54.0 54.0

15.0 15.0

45.0 45.0

74.9

86.9

98.9

110.9

122.9

Horizontal spacing of CROSSFIRE® ladders

Page 17: Maxon CROSSFIRE Line Burner - Techrite Controls …€¦ · 2/08 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603 Capacities and Operating Data The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments

10/02

CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5617

Dimensions (in inches)

Dim. A

Dim. A

Dim. A

Dim. A

Dim. B

Dim. B

Dim. B

Dim. B

rebmeMssorC A.miD)sehcni(

B.miD)sehcni(noitangiseD noitpircseD

211 gnicaps"21-1.ytQ 21 42

811 gnicaps"81-1.ytQ 81 63

421 gnicaps"42-1.ytQ 42 84

031 gnicaps"03-1.ytQ 03 06

Vertical spacing of CROSSFIRE® ladders

See page 5616 for horizontal spacing ofCROSSFIRE® ladders

rebmeMssorC A.miD)sehcni(

B.miD)sehcni(noitangiseD noitpircseD

212 gnicaps"21-2.ytQ 21 63

812 gnicaps"81-2.ytQ 81 45

422 gnicaps"42-2.ytQ 42 27

032 gnicaps"03-2.ytQ 03 09

rebmeMssorC A.miD)sehcni(

B.miD)sehcni(noitangiseD noitpircseD

213 gnicaps"21-3.ytQ 21 84

813 gnicaps"81-3.ytQ 81 27

423 gnicaps"42-3.ytQ 42 69

033 gnicaps"03-3.ytQ 03 021

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Page 18: Maxon CROSSFIRE Line Burner - Techrite Controls …€¦ · 2/08 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603 Capacities and Operating Data The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments

Page 5618 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner

Notes

Page 19: Maxon CROSSFIRE Line Burner - Techrite Controls …€¦ · 2/08 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603 Capacities and Operating Data The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments

�CORPORATIONMUNCIE, INDIANA, USAINDUSTRIAL COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT AND VALVES

Maxon practices a policy of continuous product improvement. It reserves the right to alter specifications without prior notice.10/02

Page 5600-S-1CROSSFIRE® Line Burner

Installation Instructions

Please read all installation and start-upinstructions prior to working with the burner. Aview port providing a clear view of the entire flame isstrongly recommended.

Do not discard packing material until all partshave been identified. (Some parts are shipped loosewith the burner.)

The burner accounts for a portion of the totalcombustion system (see typical pipingschematic below). The sizing and installationinstructions for other components such asvalves, control motors, blowers, regulators,switches, etc. can be found in thecorresponding sections of the Maxon Catalog.

The CROSSFIRE® Burner requires an externalblower to supply combustion air. The combustionfan should not be positioned where inert gases couldbe drawn into the combustion air intake. Electricalservice must match the voltage, phase, and cycle ofthe combustion fan as well as all other electricalsystem components.

Gas and air are piped separately into the burnerassembly. The gas piping and air ducting should besufficiently large enough to flow the maximumcapacity at the rated pressures. Filters for both fuel

and air may be required in some environments toprevent plugging of gas and/or air ports.

For CROSSFIRE® Burner assemblies four feetand over in length, multiple gas and air inlets areutilized to ensure uniform distribution. As with allcombustion systems, proper manifolding practicesmust be sufficient to feed each air and gas inlet withequal flow. However, it is further recommended thatbalancing dampers and air pressure taps be installedwithin each branch of the air manifold to facilitateequal distribution of the combustion air flow to eachair inlet.

The pilot/ignition system requires air to be fedfrom the combustion air piping (upstream of theMICRO-RATIO® Valve) to the pilot gas mixer asshown in the piping schematic.

The burner may be mounted horizontally orvertically within a duct. Additional support isrequired to support the weight of the burner and gaspiping. Care should be taken not to introduce anyadditional stresses on the gas inlet(s) at the burner.Furthermore, burner and gas piping support should bedesigned for thermal expansion.

Once the burner is installed within the duct, theignitor and UV scanner tube can be installed.Separate conduit should be used for the wiring of thescanner and ignitor.

*Air pressure switch located upstream of MRV. Locating switch downstream of MRV willresult in higher air flow than required by the burner at minimum.

Maxon

MAXON

GasInlet

Vent to Safe Location

Pilot Adj. Fuel

Combustion Air Manifold

BurnerPilotInlet

BurnerGas Inlet

BurnerCombustionAir Inlet

OvenWall

Pilot Adj. Air

MICRO-RATIOValve

Low GasPressureSwitch

High GasPressureSwitch

PilotSolenoidValves

PilotRegulator

Main ShutOff Valve

Air Pressure Switch

Maxon

Maxon

Strainer

BlockingValve

Typical CROSSFIRE® Burner piping layout

Maxon assumes no responsibility for the use or misuse of the piping layout shown.Specific piping and wiring diagrams should always be sumitted to the appropriateagencies for approval on each application.

Page 20: Maxon CROSSFIRE Line Burner - Techrite Controls …€¦ · 2/08 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603 Capacities and Operating Data The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments

�CORPORATIONMUNCIE, INDIANA, USA INDUSTRIAL COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT AND VALVES

Maxon practices a policy of continuous product improvement. It reserves the right to alter specifications without prior notice.

Page 5600-S-2

The spark ignitor assembly utilized byCROSSFIRE® Burners is designed to be fed throughthe wall of the duct. Replacement of the ignitor iseasily accomplished from outside of the duct.

To initially install the ignitor, first carefullyremove the internal sub-assemblies and set aside.Insert the outer tube through the opening in the ductwall and thread into the pilot end plate. (Accesscovers and seal plates are available from Maxon tofacilitate installation.)

UV scanner installation:A UV magnifying lens enhances pilot flame signal

and is recommended for scanner tube lengths greaterthan 24".

CROSSFIRE® Line Burner

Installation Instructions

Flame Scanner (not included)

Spark Ignitor (not included)

Fuel Pressure Tap (not included)

Pilot Fuel/Air

Mounting PlateO-Rings

Cover Plate

(not included)

Optional Seal Plate Kit (shipped loose)

Caution:• Burner assembly and fuel piping must be

properly supported.

• Avoid external loads to fuel inlet(s).

• Do not overtighten fuel piping to burnerconnection.

• Use back-up wrench when tightening inletpiping.

• Flexible connection recommended to allowfor expansion.

• Do not lift burner assembly from fuelinlet(s).

Page 21: Maxon CROSSFIRE Line Burner - Techrite Controls …€¦ · 2/08 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603 Capacities and Operating Data The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments

�CORPORATIONMUNCIE, INDIANA, USAINDUSTRIAL COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT AND VALVES

Maxon practices a policy of continuous product improvement. It reserves the right to alter specifications without prior notice.10/02

Page 5600-S-3CROSSFIRE® Line Burner

Start-up Instructions

For initial start-up of Maxon CROSSFIRE®

Burner:

1. Close all burner fuel valves and cocks. Makepreliminary adjustment to the fuel gas regulators.Remove pilot and main gas regulators’ adjustingscrew covers. Turn adjusting screw down (clock-wise) to approximately mid-position. Close pilotgas adjustable orifice screw by turning clockwiseuntil it stops. (Do not over-tighten.) Then backout the adjustable orifice (counter-clockwise) 2-3turns.

2. Check all electrical circuitry. Verify that allcontrol devices and interlocks are operable andfunctioning within their respective settings/ranges.Be sure all air and gas manifolds are tight andthat test ports are plugged if not in use.

3. Check that air and gas pressure switches arenot marginally set. Set pressure switches with alarge enough range to prevent system shutdownduring initial adjustment. During final systemtuning, the pressure switches should be re-adjusted.

4. Disconnect the automatic control motorlinkage from the MICRO-RATIO® Valve. Initialstart-up should only be accomplished in a manualburner control mode.

5. Start all system related fans and blowers.Check for proper rotation of motors and impellers.Verify that all control interlocks are operating.Allow air handling equipment to adequately purgecombustion chamber. For an application withvariable process flow, set process flow to maxi-mum.

CAUTION: Do not bypass control panel timersor interlocks typically controlling sequentialoperations.

6. Refer to CROSSFIRE® Fuel/Air Settings graph(on page 5604) to obtain maximum and minimumair and fuel pressure settings for the system’smaximum heat release (up to 2,500,000 Btu/hr/ft).Preliminarily set the stroke of the air and fuelvalves in accordance with Maxon catalog sections7000 and 7100. For maximum control, ensure thatthe fuel valve quadrant has a full stroke of 90°.

7. Set burner to low fire position. Main combus-tion air blower should be on.

8. Open manual and pilot gas cocks, activatespark ignition transformer and pilot gassolenoid valve, then attempt pilot ignition. Ifnecessary, slowly increase pilot flow throughadjustment of pilot regulator or pilot gas cock.Repetition of this procedure may be necessary asignition will occur only when air trapped in thepilot line has been bled. Adjust pilot gas pressureas specified.

9. After ignition, slowly open pilot bleed air toshorten pilot flame. The pilot is not designed tobe a full premix pilot. The pilot bleed air willprevent soot formation on spark electrode.

10. Shut off pilot gas flow and re-ignite severaltimes (bleed air should be left in the open posi-tion). The flame safeguard relays should nowpower main fuel shut-off valves.

11. Light the CROSSFIRE® Burner. With pilot flameestablished and flame supervision operational,opening the main fuel shut-off valve will allow fuelflow to the burner.

12. Turn minimum adjusting screw on the MICRO-RATIO® Valve “in” (clockwise) to increase gasflow at minimum until burner ignites. Flame willbe blue at the base with yellow tips. Flameshould be continuous along its length.

13. Adjust main regulator to maintain requireddifferential gas pressure. Re-adjust minimumadjusting screw.

14. If pilot is interrupted as recommended, turn offpilot and verify that flame supervision is opera-tional.

15. Progressively work your way up through eachadjusting screw position as per Maxon catalogsections 7000 and 7100. Above minimum firingrate, flame will transition to light blue in color. Aflame that is too lean will exhibit voids along itslength. Adjust the flame at each adjusting screwso that it is as short as possible, light blue incolor, and without voids in the flame. Dust in thecombustion air stream or process stream maycause yellow “sparklers”. The air and gas pres-sures should be close to those presented in theFuel/Air Settings chart. If high temperature limittrips prior to completion of adjustment, cycle backto low fire and allow the unit to cool beforecontinuing the adjustment process.

Page 22: Maxon CROSSFIRE Line Burner - Techrite Controls …€¦ · 2/08 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner Page 5603 Capacities and Operating Data The burner can operate in a variety of environ-ments

�CORPORATIONMUNCIE, INDIANA, USA INDUSTRIAL COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT AND VALVES

Maxon practices a policy of continuous product improvement. It reserves the right to alter specifications without prior notice.

Page 5600-S-4 CROSSFIRE® Line Burner

Start-up Instructions

16. Slowly cycle the unit from light-off to minimumthrough maximum and back to ensure that theburner functions satisfactorily throughout theoperating range. Refine adjustment if necessary.

17. When burner performance is satisfactory andstable throughout the operating range, re-connect the control linkage and allow unit tooperate in automatic control mode.

18. Shut system down, closing all fuel valves.Disconnect and plug all test connections. Re-place all equipment covers and caps. Tighten alllinkage set screws.

Operating Tips:

The minimum firing rate attainable is dependentupon low firing rate control. Size the MICRO-RATIO®

Valve, both air and fuel valves, with at least 1-3 inchesw.c. pressure drop. Use the full stroke of both valves,if possible. A butterfly disc or gate valve installedupstream of the combustion air blower intake and/ordownstream of the combustion air outlet (prior toMICRO-RATIO® Valve) will enable full stroke of the airbutterfly.

At minimum firing rate, only the tips of the flameshould be yellow. The base of the flame should stillbe light blue in color. Readjustment of the minimumair setting and/or minimum MICRO-RATIO® Valveadjusting screw may be necessary. A flame that isyellow at the base of the flame is deficient of air andmay form soot on the face of the burner.

Variable process flow with greater than 4 inchesw.c. pressure swing will significantly affect the fuel/airratio of the flame and, subsequently, emissions.Check burner operation from minimum to maximumfiring rates and at minimum and maximum processflow to ensure proper flame at all operating condi-tions.

For optimum performance and emissions control inapplications with variable process flow, use Maxon’sSMARTFIRE™ Intelligent Combustion Control System.See Maxon catalog section 7200 for more details.

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