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MATH3075/3975 Financial Mathematics School of Mathematics and Statistics University of Sydney Semester 2, 2012 Tutorial sheet: Week 3 Exercise 1  What is the price at time 0 of a contingent claim represented by the payoff  h(S 1 ) = S 1 ? Give at least two explanations. Exercise 2  Give a proof of the put-call parity relationship. Exercise 3  Compute the hedging strategies for the European call and the European put in Examples 2.1.1 and 2.1.2. Exercise 4  Conside r the elemen tary marke t model with the parameters  r  = 1 4 , S 0  = 1, u  = 3, d  =  1 3 , p  =  4 5 . Compute the price of a  digital call  option with strike price  K  and the payofunction given by h(S 1 ) =  1 if  S 1  K, 0 otherwise. Exercise 5  Prove that the condition d < 1 + r < u implies that there is no arbitrage in the elementary single-period market model. Exercise 6  (MATH3965) Under the assumptions of Section 2.1, show that there exists a random variable  Z  such that the price  x  of a claim  h(S 1 ) can be computed using the formula x =  E P (Zh(S 1 )) where the expectation is taken under the original probability measure  P. A random variable  Z  is then called a  pricing kernel  (note that it does not depend on  h). Hint: You may use the fact that the probability measures P and   P are equi- valent. 1

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MATH30753975

Financial Mathematics

School of Mathematics and StatisticsUniversity of Sydney

Semester 2 2012

Tutorial sheet Week 3

Exercise 1 What is the price at time 0 of a contingent claim representedby the payoff h(S 1) = S 1 Give at least two explanations

Exercise 2 Give a proof of the put-call parity relationship

Exercise 3 Compute the hedging strategies for the European call and theEuropean put in Examples 211 and 212

Exercise 4 Consider the elementary market model with the parameters r =1

4 S 0 = 1 u = 3 d = 1

3 p = 4

5 Compute the price of a digital call option

with strike price K and the payoff function given by

h(S 1) =

983163 1 if S 1 ge K

0 otherwise

Exercise 5 Prove that the condition d lt 1 + r lt u implies that there is noarbitrage in the elementary single-period market model

Exercise 6 (MATH3965) Under the assumptions of Section 21 show thatthere exists a random variable Z such that the price x of a claim h(S 1) canbe computed using the formula

x = EP(Zh(S 1))

where the expectation is taken under the original probability measure P Arandom variable Z is then called a pricing kernel (note that it does notdepend on h)

Hint You may use the fact that the probability measures P and P are equi-valent

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