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Massachusetts:Massachusetts:E-Government InitiativesE-Government Initiatives
Frederick A. LaskeyFrederick A. LaskeyCommissionerCommissioner
Electronic FilingElectronic Filingfor Individual Taxpayersfor Individual Taxpayers
Practitioner
E-File
Practitioner
E-File
19931993
TelefileTelefile
19951995
PC FilePC File
19951995
Online FilingOnline Filing
19981998
TelefileTelefile
398,000
172,000
404,000428,000 421,500
428,000
0
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000Projected
Filing income taxes over touch-tone phoneFiling income taxes over touch-tone phone8-minute call 4-day refund turnaround8-minute call 4-day refund turnaround
Practitioner E-FilePractitioner E-FileUp 37% over 1999Up 37% over 1999
2,800
304,000
222,500185,000
103,00080,000
51,00055,000
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
350,000
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000Projected
Practitioners use commercial software to Practitioners use commercial software to electronically file returns on behalf of taxpayerselectronically file returns on behalf of taxpayers
PC FilePC File Up 48% over 1999Up 48% over 1999
27,000
11,000
40,000
5,000
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
1997 1998 1999 2000 Projected
Taxpayers use DOR’s free PC File software to Taxpayers use DOR’s free PC File software to prepare and file their state returnprepare and file their state return
Online FilingOnline FilingHas QUADRUPLED since 1999Has QUADRUPLED since 1999
10,000
44,000
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
1999 2000 Projected
Taxpayers use commercial web sites or software to Taxpayers use commercial web sites or software to electronically file their state income tax returnelectronically file their state income tax return
E-Filing OverallE-Filing OverallHas nearly QUADRUPLED since 1995Has nearly QUADRUPLED since 1995
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
600,000
700,000
800,000
900,000
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000Projected
Telefile Practitioner E-File PC File Online Filing
222,000
478,000512,000
625,500681,000
816,000
Refunds Issued by Refunds Issued by Direct DepositDirect DepositUp 16% over 1999Up 16% over 1999
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000Projected
230,000
198,084
99,456
15,000
Credit Card PaymentsCredit Card PaymentsUp 65% over 1999Up 65% over 1999
$2.80
$0.62$0.92
$1.70
$0.0
$0.5
$1.0
$1.5
$2.0
$2.5
$3.0
$3.5
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000Projected
$ Millions
E-Government means better E-Government means better service to taxpayers…service to taxpayers…
...Refunds issued 43% faster since 1996...Refunds issued 43% faster since 1996
Refund turnaround (days) , 1996-2000Refund turnaround (days) , 1996-2000
17.5
17
15.2
13.5
10
0 6 12 18 24
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000 Projected
……And calls answered 84% faster And calls answered 84% faster since 1996 since 1996
43
34
16
117
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
Call answer times in seconds, 1996-2000Call answer times in seconds, 1996-2000
However ... Income Tax Returns However ... Income Tax Returns are only a Portion of the Workload are only a Portion of the Workload
77%
23%
All Business Tax Returns and Filings
Income Tax Returns
EFT Payments Since FY93EFT Payments Since FY93 (In Billions)(In Billions)
$0.04$0.60
$1.70
$3.80
$5.00
$5.90$6.50
$7.00
$0
$1
$2
$3
$4
$5
$6
$7
$8
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000Proj.
Introducing…Introducing…
TheThe Bay State Business Bay State Business ConnectionConnection
baystatebiz.combaystatebiz.com
40,000 Business 40,000 Business Registrations AnnuallyRegistrations Annually
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000 Registrations
40,000
50,000
2.2 Million Sales and 2.2 Million Sales and Withholding Returns Withholding Returns
Filed AnnuallyFiled Annually
0
.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
Millions
2.5 2.2 Million
Ingredients for SuccessIngredients for Success
Future success will hinge on 3 key Future success will hinge on 3 key ingredients:ingredients:
• Increased interactivityIncreased interactivity
• Customer focusCustomer focus
• Marketing, marketing, marketingMarketing, marketing, marketing
Timeline for EnhancementsTimeline for Enhancements
March 2000
• Online business registration
• Downloadable sales and withholding software
• Information, survey, e-mail support
Timeline for EnhancementsTimeline for Enhancements
March 2000
May2000
January2001
• Sales, Meals and Room Occupancy Web filing
• E-File for corporations and partnerships
• Corporate and individual estimated Web payments
Timeline for EnhancementsTimeline for Enhancements
March 2000
May2000
January2001
September 2001
Single File:Single File:
• Withholding, unemployment, wage reporting, in oneone quarterly form
• Wage reporting: Web form for small employers, FTP for large employers
WithholdingWithholding
Wage ReportingWage Reporting
Unemployment InsuranceUnemployment Insurance
SINGLE FILESINGLE FILE
0
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
3,000,000
3,500,000
Annual Number of Filings
Single File
Withholding
Unemployment Insurance
Wage Reporting
Massachusetts has 179,000 employers.They file about 3 million returns annually.
1.56 M
2.99 M
716 K
With SINGLE FILESINGLE FILE that number will plummet to 716,000.716,000.
716 K
716 K
Single FileSingle File
Single FileSingle File
What’s Needed:What’s Needed:
• Combined database of employers (Department of Revenue & Department of Employment and Training)
• Legislation to change filing due dates
• Promote EFT for all businesses
Single FileSingle File
What are the benefits:What are the benefits:
• Up to 76% reduction in returns filed
• File 1 return for 3 requirements
• Deal with 1 agency for 3 requirements