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Copyright © 2016 IDTechEx
Market trends
in printed and flexible
electronics
SEMICON Europa 2016
Dr Guillaume Chansin
Copyright © 2016 IDTechEx
Technology landscape
Company profiles
Market forecasts
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Analyst access
Advisory service
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Helping you profit from Emerging Technologies
Copyright © 2016 IDTechEx
Different points of maturity, revenue, profitability and growth
Printed, Flexible & Organic Electronics Status
Source: IDTechEx report “Printed, Organic, Flexible Electronics 2016-2026”
OLED
Displays
$16 Billion
Sensors
$6 Billion
Conductive
Ink
$1.3 Billion
not printed
printed
• Organic, but not printed
• Progression to flexible displays
• Now in laptops and VR headsets
• Glucose test strips are the
majority of the market (20bn units)
• Emerging sensors with strong
growth potential
• PV is main market, followed by
touch panel electrodes
• New applications in e-textiles
and in-mold electronics
Displays & Lighting
E-paper displays $400Mn
AC EL displays $80Mn
OLED Lighting $50Mn
Electrochromic
displays
<$2Mn
Logic & memory $8Mn
Power
Printed/thin film
batteries
$2Mn
OPV, DSSC <$1Mn
printed
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Heliatek has secured €80m in additional funding for OPV manufacturing in Dresden
PragmatIC has raised ~ €20m from investors including Avery Dennison
Thinfilm invests in new production site in Silicon Valley (formerly owned by Qualcomm)
Cambrios back in business after acquisition by TPK
Sharp (Foxconn) will invest $570m in pilot line for OLED displays
Recent investment / acquisitions
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2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025Beyond
10 years
R & DModule
Prototype
Demonstration Projects
& Technology licensingLimited Production Mass Production
Tandem solar cells
Smart window and glass
BIPV, Street furniture
Utility power generation (Roof top, ground mounted,
etc.)
Automotiv
e
Third
world
application
Portable
electronics
Market forecasts for perovskites solar cells
Perovskite plus tandem cell
Source: IDTechEx
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Flexible OLED displays are on their way
Plastic OLED displays are already mass produced for mobile phones and smart
watches
Main advantages are thinner and lightweight displays
Samsung Display plans to invest 4 trillion won ($3.6 billion) to expand OLED
production. LG Display said it will invest more than 10 trillion won ($8.71 billion) to
build a large plant to make OLED panels, including flexible OLED
Copyright © 2016 IDTechEx
The rise of plastic and flexible displays
Source: report “OLED display forecasts 2016-2026”
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For mass production of
flexible OLED, it is essential
to minimize the time and
cost of depositing the
encapsulation layers
Inkjet allows fast deposition
of the organic materials
without the need for further
patterning
The printer coats each
display on the carrier
motherglass but does not
obstruct the edge contacts
Inkjet printing could also be
used to manufacture OLED
TVs in the future
How inkjet has enabled mass production
Source: Kateeva
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Mass production in roll to roll (case study of glucose sensors)
Scale up to large areas. Examples: touch interface, aircraft wings
Manufacturing on plastic substrates (flexible electronics, wearable device)
Main benefits of printing sensors
Source: ISORG Source: GSI Technologies
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CleanSpace tag combines low-
power chemical sensor with
energy harvester
Does not require charging
Growth in environmental sensors
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Market segments:
o Mobile devices
o Wearables
o Air purifiers
o Smart cities
o Smart homes
o Automotive
o Others
Roll to roll printing would
enable $400m revenues
by 2025
Opportunities for printed gas sensors
Source: report “Environmental gas sensors 2017-2027”
Copyright © 2016 IDTechEx
Demonstration at IDTechEx event
Progress on flexible X-ray sensors
X-ray detection remains the main sensor application for large area TFT array
Addressable market size of $150m
Latest result with organic TFT shows better performance than amorphous silicon
Source: FlexEnable
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Wearable is driving innovation
The first wave of wearable sensors has been mostly MEMS technology
Current innovation is driving a second wave, with sensors designed from scratch to be
wearable
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
Adapted from another industry Designed for wearable products
Examples:
• Dry, smart electrode
systems for monitoring
potential
• Fully conformable sensors
for stretch/motion/impact
sensing
• Implantable sensors
• Incorporation of multi-
functional skin patches
• Textile-based sensors and
electrodes
Wearable Sensor units sold /millions
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Opportunities for flexible displays/lighting
Source: The Verge Photo: IDTechEx
Photo: IDTechEx Photo: IDTechEx
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Flexibility and performance: hybrid systems
Source: Bainisha
Source: MC10
Source: Google
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Mouthguard with biosensor
Use saliva as sample
Lactate is a physical stress marker
Example of flexible hybrid sensor
Source: PARC and UCSD
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Example of acquisitions:
o Textronics by Adidas (2008)
o Clothing+ by Jabil (2015)
Recent funding:
Significant investment in e-textile
$35.5m in 2015
$16.1m in 2012-14
$3.4m in 2015 $6m in 2015
$5m in 2014
$0.6m in 2013
Source: IDTechEx report “E-Textiles 2016-2026”
“The market for e-textiles will reach over
$3bn by 2026, from around $100m in 2015”
Copyright © 2016 IDTechEx
In the last 1-2 years, the use of specially formulated inks with TPU encapsulation on
clothing has been used to create a range of new products
New ink formulations have been developed and released by companies like Nagase
(EMS) and DuPont and developed alongside companies like Clothing+, Flex,
BeBop Sensors and others
Inks for smart clothing applications
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New inks enable new products
Mimo baby monitor Smart clothing Impact sensors
• Washable (typically 100 cycles, but varies)
• Stable through repeated elongation (again, limits vary)
• Works well on TPU and synthetic fabrics, but increasingly on a wider range of substrates
• Main use a circuit interconnects between other components, but also in sensor
structures, including stretch/impact sensors, and electrodes
TYPICAL PROPERTIES
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Standard LED (off the
shelf components)
Lack of mass production
or automation
Attracts media attention
No big brand yet
Not just for fitness or healthcare
Photos: IDTechEx
Copyright © 2016 IDTechEx
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