Managing Hr in Turbulent Times[1]

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  • 8/19/2019 Managing Hr in Turbulent Times[1]

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    © 2003 SHRM

    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    ““Managing HR Talent inManaging HR Talent in

    Turbulent Times”Turbulent Times”

    David C. Forman, SPHRDavid C. Forman, SPHR

    Senior Vice PresidentSenior Vice President

    Professional and Business DevelopmentProfessional and Business Development

    Society for Human Resource ManagementSociety for Human Resource Management

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    © 2003 SHRM

    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    DefinitionsDefinitions

    ““Turbulent”(adj.):Turbulent”(adj.): movement ormovement or

    agitation.agitation.

    ““Turbulence”(noun):Turbulence”(noun): confusion.confusion.

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    © 2003 SHRM

    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    ““The Future Ain’t hat !tThe Future Ain’t hat !t

    "sed To #e $$$$"sed To #e $$$$

    %ource: &ogi #era%ource: &ogi #era

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    © 2003 SHRM

    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    ““The Future arrived 'hen 'eThe Future arrived 'hen 'e

    'eren’t looing so 'e’re still'eren’t looing so 'e’re still

    dealing 'ith issues ideas anddealing 'ith issues ideas and

    *rograms that don’t fit the*rograms that don’t fit the

    'orld’s ne' realities.”'orld’s ne' realities.”

    %ource: +eter Drucer %ource: +eter Drucer 

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    © 2003 SHRM

    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    hat is the Future of the ,umanhat is the Future of the ,uman

    -esources +rofession -esources +rofession

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    © 2003 SHRM

    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    Which of These is True? Which of These is True? 

      !"e ne#t ten years $ill %e t"e HR decade.&

    Professor David 'lric"

    Human Resource C"ampions&

    ( am descri%ing your "uman resources

    department, and "ave a modest proposal)

    *"y not %lo$ it up+&!"omas . Ste$art

    Fortune& Maga-ine

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    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    GeneralGeneral Electric Electric

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    General ElectricGeneral ElectricAnnouncement to em*lo/ees of the “,uman -esource 0eadershi* +rogram”Announcement to em*lo/ees of the “,uman -esource 0eadershi* +rogram”

    ,-0+ (,uman -esources 0eadershi* +rogram),-0+ (,uman -esources 0eadershi* +rogram)

    ,-0+ 'ill *re*are /ou for a d/namic role in the human dimension of 12. #/ hel*ing,-0+ 'ill *re*are /ou for a d/namic role in the human dimension of 12. #/ hel*ing

    to develo* our future leadershi* /our 'or 'ill influence the direction of our com*an/.to develo* our future leadershi* /our 'or 'ill influence the direction of our com*an/.

    +rogram %ummar/+rogram %ummar/

    A 34/ear entr/4level *rogram consisting of 5 challenging and in4de*th 64monthA 34/ear entr/4level *rogram consisting of 5 challenging and in4de*th 64month

    assignmentsassignments

    #road business sills develo*ed via hands4on e7*erience in t'o ,- assignments#road business sills develo*ed via hands4on e7*erience in t'o ,- assignments*lus a third assignment in an area such as finance 8ualit/ or business develo*ment*lus a third assignment in an area such as finance 8ualit/ or business develo*ment

    Formal classroom training in advanced human resources techni8ues and businessFormal classroom training in advanced human resources techni8ues and business

    conce*tsconce*ts

    27tensive contract 'ith *eers and senior business leaders from around the 'ord27tensive contract 'ith *eers and senior business leaders from around the 'ord

    27*ansion of /our no'ledge base critical *roblem4solving sills and net'or of27*ansion of /our no'ledge base critical *roblem4solving sills and net'or of

    valuable contactsvaluable contacts

    9andidate 9riteria9andidate 9riteria

    Demonstrated academic e7cellence business acumen and leadershi* abilit/Demonstrated academic e7cellence business acumen and leadershi* abilit/

    %elf4confidence strong anal/tic *roblem4solving sills and e7ce*tional%elf4confidence strong anal/tic *roblem4solving sills and e7ce*tional

    communication sillscommunication sills

    #A;A in #usiness or an ,-4related disci*line *lus several /ears 'or e7*erience#A;A in #usiness or an ,-4related disci*line *lus several /ears 'or e7*erience

    *referred*referred

    1eogra*hic fle7ibilit/ and global mindset< able to o*erate across cultures1eogra*hic fle7ibilit/ and global mindset< able to o*erate across cultures

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    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

      GE’s HR-Development OpportunitiesGE’s HR-Development Opportunities

    • 2m*lo/ee4relations *roblem4solving assignment2m*lo/ee4relations *roblem4solving assignment• ,-4generalist assignment,-4generalist assignment• Technical4s*eciali=ation assignmentTechnical4s*eciali=ation assignment• >rgani=ation4effectiveness intervention e7*erience>rgani=ation4effectiveness intervention e7*erience• +rocess4consulting e7*erience+rocess4consulting e7*erience• 9ommunit/4relationshi* e7*erience9ommunit/4relationshi* e7*erience• %tretch job assignment%tretch job assignment

    • 27*osure to global issues27*osure to global issues• %taff assignment%taff assignment• 9ross4functional e7*erience9ross4functional e7*erience• Fi74it assignmentFi74it assignment• %tart4u* assignment%tart4u* assignment• 0arge4scale change effort0arge4scale change effort• >rgani=ation4structuring assignment>rgani=ation4structuring assignment

    • 9or*orate assignment9or*orate assignment• ,- functional4leadershi* assignment,- functional4leadershi* assignment• #usiness4team *artnershi* e7*erience#usiness4team *artnershi* e7*erience• #usiness4leaders su**ort assignment#usiness4leaders su**ort assignment• 27*osure to role models27*osure to role models• 27tended *rofessional net'or27tended *rofessional net'or

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    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    • “This business game is all aboutwinning. The team that wins is theteam with the best players. Your jobis to field the best players.”

    • Jac !elch" #ormer $%& 'eneral %lectric$orporation

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    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    Which of These is True? Which of These is True? 

      !"e ne#t ten years $ill %e t"e HR decade.&

    Professor David 'lric"

    Human Resource C"ampions&

    ( am descri%ing your "uman resources

    department, and "ave a modest proposal)

    *"y not %lo$ it up+& !"omas . Ste$artFortune& Maga-ine

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    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    The $ontainer (tore

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    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    The $ontainer (tore

    The $ontainer (tore has )& HR &fficer or

    *epartment+++++++++

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    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    Which of These is True? Which of These is True? 

      !"e ne#t ten years $ill %e t"e HR decade.&

    Professor David 'lric"

    Human Resource C"ampions&

    ( am descri%ing your "uman resources

    department, and "ave a modest proposal)

    *"y not %lo$ it up+& !"omas . Ste$artFortune& Maga-ine

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    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    The 2ssential ?uestionThe 2ssential ?uestion

    ,o' can ,- *rofessionals

    *roduce significant valueand deliver results

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    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    #ecome#ecome aa %trategic%trategic 

    #usiness +artner #usiness +artner 

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    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    &) ,%-)' “(TRT%'-$ /RT)%R”&) ,%-)' “(TRT%'-$ /RT)%R”

    Only 34% of HR

    Executive Are Viewed

     As “Strategic Partners”

    SHRM/BSCol Survey, 2002

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    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    ,usiness %n0ironment1

    !orforce issues are at the top of theagenda for $%&s

    -ncreasing recognition among businessleaders that people represent the only real

    competiti0e ad0antage a company can

    sustain

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    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    !here is HR 'oing in These

    Turbulent Times 2

    • There can be an %3$-T-)' future for the

    profession.

    • ,ut human resource professionals ha0e to

    be prepared" willing and able to embrace

    that future+

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    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    !hat re The $urrent ,usiness!hat re The $urrent ,usiness-ssues-ssues

    !hat are HR /rofessionals (aying2!hat are HR /rofessionals (aying2

    !hat are $%&4s (aying2!hat are $%&4s (aying2

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    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

      The Top (e0en

     /eople5Related HR -ssues

    6. Retaining Talent7. ttracting Talent with $ritical (ills

    8. -mpro0ing !orplace /erformance

    9. 'aining $ontrol of Health $are $osts

    :. ;sing the !eb %ffecti0ely for -nformation. ,uilding )ew !orforce (ills for the )e?t Round of

    'rowth

    (&;R$%1 Towers /errin inter0iew of HR /rofessionals

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    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

     

    T&/ $%& -ssues1 

    $ustomer @oyalty

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      T&/ $%& -ssues HR4s !or 

    $ustomer @oyalty

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    © 2003 SHRM

    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    HR Has Bey &pportunities 

    'reatest opportunities for impact1

    6. (trategic business partner1 part of the business

    7. pplying new technology

    8. chie0ing competiti0e ad0antage through people

    9. Mergers C cDuisition < business reconfiguration

    :. Reducing costs < HR metrics

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    © 2003 SHRM

    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

     Key HR Transformations Key HR Transformations

    Develo*ing a @e' vision and Theor/ of theDevelo*ing a @e' vision and Theor/ of the

    9ase9ase

    %hifting to 9onsulting and 9lient %ervice%hifting to 9onsulting and 9lient %ervice

    >rientation>rientation

    A**l/ing -e42ngineering and or -e4DesignA**l/ing -e42ngineering and or -e4Design

    +rinci*les to the ,- Function and !ts -oles+rinci*les to the ,- Function and !ts -oles

    +roducing >*erational alue+roducing >*erational alue

    (ource1 (HRM #oundation(ource1 (HRM #oundation

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     HR Transition HR Transition#unctional (pecialist to (trategic ,usiness /artner#unctional (pecialist to (trategic ,usiness /artner

    @ature of ,-

    *rograms and function

    @ature of ,- strateg/

    and *olic/

    >rgani=ation of ,-

    function

    +rofile of ,-*rofessionals

    -es*onsive

    >*erational

    !nternal

    ,- de*artment fullres*onsibilit/

    2m*lo/ee advocate

    Functional structure

    -e*orting to staff 

    9areer in ,-

    %*ecialist

    0ac of financial sills

    9urrent focus

    onolingual

    @ational *ers*ective

    Functional Specialist+roactive

    %trategic

    %ocietal

    ,- and linemanagement share

    res*onsibilit/

    #usiness *artner 

    Fle7ible structure

    -e*orting to line

    -otation

    1eneralist

    Financial e7*ertise

    Focus on future

    ultilingual

    1lobal *ers*ective

    Business Partner 

    26

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    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    )ew $ompetencies for (trategic

    Human Resource @eaders

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    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    #ramewor #or HR $ompetencies

      #usiness -esultsActivities9om*etencies

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    © 2003 SHRM

    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    HR $ompetency *omainsHR $ompetency *omains

    • (trategic $ontribution

    • /ersonal $redibility

    • HR *eli0ery

    • ,usiness Bnowledge

    • HR Technology (ource1 ;ni0ersity of Michigan ,usiness (chool(ource1 ;ni0ersity of Michigan ,usiness (chool

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    © 2003 SHRM

    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    HR $ompetency *omainsHR $ompetency *omains

    • (trategic $ontribution 98E98E

    • /ersonal $redibility 78E78E

    • HR *eli0ery 6FE6FE

    • ,usiness Bnowledge 66E66E

    • HR Technology :E:E

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    © 2003 SHRM

    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    )ew Role and a )ew Title for

    HR /rofessionals

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    © 2003 SHRM

    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    (ources of $ompetiti0e d0antage(ources of $ompetiti0e d0antage

    %conomic<

    #inancial

    $apability

    (trategic<

    Mareting

    $apability

    Technological

    $apability

    “>rgani=ational 9a*abilit/”

    David "lrich and Dale 0ae

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    © 2003 SHRM

    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    &rganiGational$apabilitythe )ew Role for HRI

    Sources of Competitie !dantageSources of Competitie !dantage

    %conomic<

    #inancial

    $apability

    (trategic<

    Mareting

    $apability

    Technological

    $apability

    “>rgani=ational 9a*abilit/”

    David "lrich and Dale 0ae

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    © 2003 SHRM

    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    &rganiGtional $apability

    • “ &rganiGational $apability is a business4s

    ability to establish internal structures and

    processes that influence its members to createorganiGation5specific competencies and thus

    enable the business to adapt to changing

    customer and strategic needs”.

    *. ;lrich C *. @ae 6KI. &rganiGational

    $apability”. John !iley 

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    © 2003 SHRM

    HR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    The )ew HR Title

    $hief &fficer

    *irectorI

    of “&rganiGational $apability”

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    © 2003 SHRMHR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    6. To create programs of recruitment"de0elopment and retention of world class

    talent and leaders to support the growth

    of the organiGation.

    The )ew HR Job *escription

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    © 2003 SHRMHR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    6. To create programs of recruitment"de0elopment and retention of world class

    talent and leaders to support the growth

    of the organiGation.

    7. To champion the nurturing of a culture"

    aligned with organiGational strategy" to

    bring about organiGational commitment

    to ethical practices" lifelong learning and a

    sense of responsibility to all staeholders.

    The )ew HR Job *escription

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    © 2003 SHRMHR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    6. To create programs of recruitment" de0elopmentand retention of world class talent and leaders to

    support the growth of the organiGation.

    7. To champion the nurturing of a culture" aligned

    with organiGational strategy" to bring about

    organiGational commitment to ethical practices"

    lifelong learning and a sense of responsibility to

    all staeholders.

    8. To create programs that will continuously raise

    the competencies and capabilities of the members

    of the organiGation to assure achie0ement of

    organiGational objecti0es.

    The )ew HR Job *escription

    S

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    © 2003 SHRMHR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    Wall Street "ournal Wall Street "ournal 

    #ice President, Human Resources#ice President, Human Resources

    'lobal #ortune :KK $ompany of 8K"KKK employees" the leader in its

    field" is seeing a $orporate Aice /resident of Human Resources with a

    strong bacground and focus in organiGation effecti0eness" de0elopment and

    training. “/artnering” with corporate senior management and business sector

    heads to bring forth a new business culture" the A/ will establish HR as a

    strategically focused internal consulting arm to the company. The successful

    candidate will ha0e a businessperson4s perspecti0e and a demonstrated trac

    record in change management" re5engineering" leadership de0elopment and

    training. Respond to1 M5=>" /.&. ,o? 6>6F7" /hiladelphia" / 66K: %&%.

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    © 2003 SHRMHR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    • “$hange is the law of life" and

    those who loo only to the past or

    present are certain to miss the

    future.”

    • (ource1 John #. Bennedy

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    © 2003 SHRMHR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    Than You

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    © 2003 SHRMHR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    Luestions /lease2222222222222222222

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    © 2003 SHRMHR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    Suggested ReadingsSuggested Readings*a0e ;lrich. Human Resource $hampions" Har0ard ,usiness (chool /ress.

    Jeffrey . Mello. (trategic Human Resource Management" (outh5!estern.

    *a0e ;lrich C *ale @ae. &rganiGational $apability. John !iley and (ons"

    ,ecer" Huselid and ;lrich. The HR (corecard" Har0ard ,usiness (chool

    /ress

    Jim $ollins. 'ood to 'reat. Harper$ollins /ublishers" -nc.

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    © 2003 SHRMHR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

    (er0ice

    d0ice

    (trategy

    (trategy

    d0ice

    (er0ice-T

    (elf5

    (er0ice

    &ut

    (ource

    (hared (er0ices

    &ld

    )ew)ew

     Source: Prof. E !a"ler# spea$in% at SHR& 'ounation T(ou%(t !eaer )onference# *u%ust# +,,+

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    © 2003 SHRMHR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

     

    Topic &utsourcecompletely

    &utsourcepartially

    $ompletelyin5house

    9K6I dministration 88.7E :6.6E 6:.>E

    %mployee ssistanceE

    /ension dministration 7>.:E 9:.E 7=.=ETemporary (taffing 7>.>E 99.KE 7F.8E

    ,acground $hecs 9K.FE 7=.=E 87.:E

    Training and Management*e0elopment /rograms

    :.9E :6.6E 98.:E

    %?ecuti0e *e0elopment and $oaching >.=E 9=.=E 9:.EHealth $are ,enefits dministration 68.>E 8.>E 9=.=E

    %mployee benefit administration >.9E 96.:E :6.6ENote: Of respondents whose organizations offer that particular function.

    SOU!": S#$ %ee&l' Online Poll ( )ul' 2**+

    What HR Functions, If Any, Does Your Organization

    Outsource? (Please Select All That Apply.)

    i f A O i i

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    © 2003 SHRMHR: Leading People, Leading Organizations

     Topic &utsource

    completely

    &utsource

    partially

    $ompletely

    in5house/ayroll F.:E 9K.6E :6.9E

    Ris Management F.:E 8>.=E :8.E

    %?ecuti0e (taffing 9.FE 8.8E ::.E

    %mployee Relocation 6F.:E 77.KE :.:E

    HR-( (election" Training and-mplementation

    9.7E 8:.>E =K.6E

    Recruitment K.=E 86.8E =F.7E

    %?ecuti0e $ompensation and -ncenti0e/lans

    6.7E 6=.6E F7.>E

    /olicy !riting 6.9E 68.7E F:.9Edministration of $ompensation and-ncenti0e /lans

    6.:E 67.=E F:.E

    !age and (alary dministration 7.8E F.=E F.6ENote: Of respondents whose organizations offer that particular function.

    SOU!": S#$ %ee&l' Online Poll ( )ul' 2**+

    What HR Functions, If Any, Does Your Organization

    Outsource? (Please Select All That Apply.)

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    !hy *oes Your &rganiGation &utsource HR #unctions2

    /lease (elect ll That pply.I

    $hoice $ount /ercent of (ample

    (a0e Money.=E

    &ffer (er0ices !e &therwise $ould )ot == 6=.FE

    llow the $ompany to #ocus on its $ore ,usiness :> 69.:E

    &ther 6 9.FE

    !e *o )ot $urrently &utsource ny HR #unctions 6F= 9>.8E