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Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

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Page 1: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

Maintaining Safe Production

Susan Mackenzie

Health and Safety Executive UK

Director - Hazardous Installations

Page 2: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

Maintaining Safe Production

$50

Page 3: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

Maintaining Safe Production

• Cut exploration

• Reduce manning

• Reduce training

• Reduce maintenance

• Focus on today, not tomorrow?

Page 4: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

Bow Tie Model

Page 5: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations
Page 6: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations
Page 7: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations
Page 8: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations
Page 9: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations
Page 10: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

UKCS Safety Critical Backlog

Jan-09

Mar-09

May-09

Jul-09

Sep-09

Nov-09Jan

-10

Mar-10

May-10

Jul-10

Sep-10

Nov-10Jan

-11

Mar-11

May-11

Jul-11

Sep-11

Nov-11Jan

-12

Mar-12

May-12

Jul-12

Sep-12

Nov-12Jan

-13

Mar-13

May-13

Jul-13

Sep-13

Nov-13Jan

-14

Mar-14

May-14

Jul-14

Sep-14

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

Deferred Maintenance

Corrective Maintenance Backlog

Planned Maintenance Backlog

Back

log

per I

nsta

llatio

ns (m

anho

urs)

Page 11: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

Production Efficiency 2004-2013 UKCS

Page 12: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

Layers of Protection

Page 13: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

13

RISK ASSESSMENT

TRAINING & COMPT’Y

PLANT DESIGN

SUPERVISION

PROCEDURES

LOCAL AUDITFABRIC MAINTENANCE

Accidents Waiting to Happen

Page 14: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

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RISK ASSESSMENT

TRAINING & COMPT’Y

PLANT DESIGN

SUPERVISION

PROCEDURES

LOCAL AUDIT

LUCK

FABRIC MAINTENANCE

Accidents Waiting to Happen

Page 15: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

Maintaining Safe Production

• Good safety is an outcome of efficient operational assets

• Safe production is integral to a well managed high hazard business – it is not an add on

• Protecting the asset and the workforce are the same thing

Page 16: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

Asset Integrity Management

Key Interfaces:• People• Processes• Systems

Design Integrity Technical

Integrity

Operational Integrity

Design & build so that risks are ALARP

Work within the operational barriers – maintain the software barriers

Maintain the hardware barriers

Page 17: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

Maintaining Safe Production

• Protects the worker

• Protects the asset

• Protects your profit

Page 18: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

Current challenges for the UKCS

• Economic challenge

• Ageing assets

• Decommissioning and dismantling

• Workforce engagement

Page 19: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

Our approach

• Goal setting regime, underpinned by installation-specific Safety Case.

• Focus is on “Maintaining safe operations”:– Plant– Systems– Skills– Competence– Capability

Page 20: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

UK Offshore Strategy

• Our strategy identifies a number of key areas: – Control of hydrocarbon releases; – Asset integrity;– Leadership;– Competence; and – Worker involvement;

http://www.hse.gov.uk/offshore/offshore-strategic-context.pdf

Page 21: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

Approach to inspection

• We prioritise offshore inspections in line with the principals in our strategy:

http://www.hse.gov.uk/offshore/methodology-offshore-installations.pdf

Page 22: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

Lessons for Industry

• Involve the workforce

• Deal with major hazards, not just slips and trips

• Workers must understand why they are asked to do things in a certain way

• Workers can monitor at first hand if tasks are realistically designed, if procedures are being followed and if plant is decaying

Page 23: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

Lessons for Industry

• Relevant to every stage of the life cycle

• Hardware and software systems must both be appropriately designed and maintained

• Identify and act upon Key Performance indicators – manage your business

• What happens on the beach is as critical as what happens offshore

• Its integral to the business – not a series of initiatives

Page 24: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

Petrobras built the P36 Production Rig (Biggest in the world) as cheaply as they could by neglecting traditional engineering methods & standards.

Lessons for industry?

Page 25: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

A Press Release from Petrobras

"Petrobras has established new global benchmarks for the generation of exceptional shareholder wealth through an aggressive and innovative programme of cost cutting on its P36 production facility.

Page 26: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

Conventional constraints have been successfully challenged and replaced with new paradigms appropriate to the globalised corporate market place.

Page 27: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

Through an integrated network of facilitated workshops, the project has successfully rejected the established constricting and negative influences of prescriptive engineering, onerous quality requirements, and outdated concepts of inspection and client control.

Page 28: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

The P36 platform shows the shape of things to come in the unregulated Global market economy of the 21st Century."

Page 29: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

Lessons for Industry

• Luck is not a tool for managing a major hazard business!

Page 30: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

Lessons for Industry

•Leadership

Page 31: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations

Lessons for Industry

• Are you feeling lucky?

Page 32: Maintaining Safe Production Susan Mackenzie Health and Safety Executive UK Director - Hazardous Installations