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Business Model Genera/on for M2M Applica/ons From Customer Insights to Business Models – Key Success Factors
Katharina Liebrand, Swisscom 3rd ETSI TC M2M Workshop
© ETSI 2012. All rights reserved
The EU-‐Project BUTLER
BUTLER develops a vision of a secure, pervasive and context-‐aware Internet of Things
BUTLER’s concept of acMve,
real-‐Mme and progressively personal context-‐awareness is inversely proporMonal to the degree of knowledge required from users
More InformaMon on Butler: www.iot-‐butler.eu
Key Ques/on: “How to make money with IoT?”
I have something, that others need.
I can offer it at a price others are willing to pay.
Find a balance between perceived value and willingness to pay. Define a model to establish the balance now and evolve in the future.
What is it, that others need?
How can I do it? Can I do it at all?
Star/ng with a Customer Centric View to Develop the Value Proposi/on
Needs Product
Value Proposition Key Partners
Cost Structure Revenue Streams
Customer Segments
1 Key Activities
Key Resources
Customer Relationships
Channels
2
What is it others want? -‐ The Value Proposi/on
Needs – How do you get access to the customer?
• listen to your customer carefully before and during the design • pick him up and accompany him to growing with him
Product -‐ What is „this“ at all?
• Physical, tangible Object • Service • Feelings ( Peace of Mind, Safety, Comfort, Belonging ) -‐> Customer Experience (Customer Journey)
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Needs Product
Value Proposition
The whole is more than the sum of its parts.
Well as long as they help me to save money, I’d
think about it
What the Customers Expect from Us
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What happens to all the data this system
collects?
Need
The results of the customer insights (interviews) strongly influence product design (customer experience design) and thus the business model.
Usability, Choice Ethics, Trust
Brand Trust (Positioning)
I’d expect my doctor and my health
insurance to be involved in this
It would be great if it was integrated in my
existing devices!
One technical solu/on – two very different products Allianz: Crash Recorder versus Help Box
Value ProposiMon Crash Recorder: • We even pay you for it, because we‘ll save
that much on your claims
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Value ProposiMon Helpbox: • Your automated
guardian angel, there for you, when you most need it
The whole is more than the sum of its parts.
Fleshing out the Business Model looking at the interac/ons between the blocks
Value Proposition Key Partners
Cost Structure Revenue Streams
Customer Segments
1 Key Activities
Key Resources
Customer Relationships
Channels
2
Many individuals need to be reached Many individual needs need to be reached
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Partners
Hardware
Services
Life Cycle Mgmt
Own Resources & Activities
Variable Fix The mass market consists of thousands of individuals to be addressed.
IoT Business is all about mul/-‐partnering Mass Market needs to be
reached to cover fix costs. Minimize Cost per Unit
Customer Preferences: • Freedom of Choice • EvoluMon • Use of exisMng devices • Simplicity • Should not cost too much
Key success factors
M2M Business is about Partnering as one company (usually) cannot offer the enMre Service alone.
Perc
eive
d Se
rvic
e Va
lue
by C
usto
mer
Service Price Low High
Low
H
igh
Uni
t cos
t m
arke
t pric
e
Loss
Earn
Max accepted Service Price The perceived value of a product is heavily influenced by the way the customer’s individual needs are addressed and less by its technical nature
“In IoT the value proposi2on is not primarily about physical products and not even about services, it‘s mostly about experiences and feelings.”
In order to be compeMMve the costs need to be managed: -‐ Openness & StandardizaMon
-‐ Freedom of Choice for Components / Partner
-‐ Design with OpMons for EvoluMon
Key Takeaways:
Strategic Learning from Other Industries
One common plagorm
So many different products
Flexibility Interoperability EvoluMon
Contact Details:
Katharina Liebrand, Swisscom AG [email protected]
Katja Moser, Swisscom AG [email protected]
More InformaMon on Butler:
www.iot-‐butler.eu
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Thank you!
© ETSI 2012. All rights reserved