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Page 1: Love, Marriage & Life COUNSELING › wp-content › uploads › 2018 › ... · The Gottman’s Trust Revival Method4 Phase 1: Atone 1. Continual expressions of remorse. The betrayer

25 Noble Court, No. 121 | Heath, Texas 75032 t: 972.292.7092 | e: [email protected]

Love, Marriage & Life COUNSELINGM New Life

We are Faith-based, Psychology-informed & Family-trusted!

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Althoughthearrangementofthisinformationismyown,theknowledgehasbeengatheredfrom

manysources,includingmyclients.Feelfreetodistributethisdocumentfreely.

Copyright©2018 Elizabeth Davis, MA, LPC-S1

Affair Recovery Kit

GettingStarted(30-90Days)

1. Copingwiththecrisisoftrust

(damagecontrol)

o Avoidmakingdecisionsabout

endingtherelationship

o Limitanyabusiveordamaging

interactions(timeoutscanbe

helpful)

o Understandyourreactiontowhat

hashappened

o Providesupporttothehurt

partner

o Avoidingdiscussingspecific

detailsoftheincidentsuntil

couplestherapy(ifsexual)

2. Developingself-care o Completethetriggeractionplan

(forhurtpartner)

o ObtainanSTItest(ifapplicable)

o Focusonsleep,healthyeating,

exercise,spirituality

o Seephysician

3. Creatingarecoveryplan o Accessprofessionalsupport(often

includesindividual,couples,and

groupcounselling)

o Makeaninterimplanfor

relationship(decidingoncontact,

housetasks,parenting,finances,

andsleepingarrangements)

o Understandtrustbuildingand

betrayalrecovery(seeresources)

o Tellonetrustedfriendorfamily

memberaboutyoursituation(if

theysupportyourrelationship)

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TypesofTrustBreaches

o Sexualinfidelity:Sexualactivityoutsideoftherelationshipthatisnot

agreedupon(canincludepornographyuse)

o Emotionalinfidelity:Relationshipsorexchangesthatinvolve

intimaciestypicallyreservedforaromanticrelationship.Often,the

informationbeingsharedwouldnotbelikedoracceptedbythe

partner(e.g.,sharingintimatedetailsofyourrelationshipandpersonal

withoutsideparties)1

o Competingattachments:Outsideinfluencesthatweakenorthreaten

therelationshipbond.Mayinclude:excessiveworking,leisuretime,or

prioritizingfamilyoforiginoveryourpartner.Thepartnerfeelslaston

thelistofimportance.

o Financialinfidelity:Financialactivitynotknownandagreeduponto

bybothpartners(e.g.,withholdinginfoaboutexcessivespending)

o Unreliability:Brokenpromises,notabletoaccesspartnerbyphone,

notfollowing-throughontasks,lateness,forgetfulness

o Lying:Purposefulwithholding,distortion,oromissionofinformation,

minimizing,gaslighting(denyingthepartner’srealityandsuspicions)

o Abuse:Namecalling,insults,threatstosafety,destroyingproperty,

yelling,pushing,hitting,controllingfinances,mocking,forcingsexual

contact,humiliation

o Abandonmentofapartnerinatimeofintenseneed(attachment

injury)

o Relationshipinsecurity:Regularthreatstoendtherelationship,

continual“auditioning”ofpartner,ambivalentaboutcommitment

1InformationadaptedfromDebraKaplan

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CopingWithReactions(HurtPartner)

“Atraumaisamajornegativeeventorsetofeventsthatdestroys

importantassumptionsorfundamentalbeliefsabouttheworldor

specificpeople-inthiscase,yourpartnerandyourrelationship.

Traumaticeventsdisruptallpartsofyourlife–yourthoughts,feelings,

andbehaviours.”2

CommonSymptoms

o Strong,overwhelmingfeelingsthatfluctuatethroughouttheday

o Hyperarousal:Feelingoverwhelmedemotionally(fightorflight)

o Hypervigilence:Heightenedstateofawarenessandfeeling“on

edge”(impendingsenseofdoom)

o Intrusivethoughts:Compulsivelyrepeatingthoughtsorquestions

o Re-experiencing:Gettingdrawnbackintotheexperienceas

thoughit’shappeningagain(oftenbroughtonbytriggers)

o Sensitivitytopartner’swordsandactions(“whatdidhemean?”)

o Disorientation:Staringofforfeelinglost

o Questioningspiritualfaithandbasichumangoodness

o Lossofidentityinrelationship

o Lossoffeelingimportantorspecial

o Adoptingextremenegativeviewsofpartner

o Confusion(tornaboutendingtherelationship)

o Difficultyconcentratingandfunctioning(sleepisoftenimpacted)

o Shameandembarrassment(“howcouldIbesostupid!”)

o Hopelessness(doubtanduncertaintyaboutyourfuture)

o Exhaustion

o Tearfulness

o Lackoftrust

o Nightmares

o Rage

o Depression

o Helplessness

2FromGettingPasttheAffairbySnyder,Baucom,&CoopGordon(p.10)

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BehaviorstoAvoid

o Verbalinsults

o Physicalabuse

o Constantmonitoringorchecking(however,accesstoyourpartner’s

electronicsisoftenpartofrebuildingtrust)

o Searchingforspecificdetailsaboutthetrustbreach

o Searchingforinformationaboutaffairpartners(e.g.,Facebook)

o Makinghostilethreatstoleavepartner

o Tryingtocontrolyoupartner’sbehaviour

o Inappropriatedisclosurestofamilyandfriends

o Self-harmingbehaviour(e.g.,cutting,bingeeating,consumingalcohol)

Strategies

o Groundingexercises(MindfulnessMeditationsforAnxiety:Track4)

o Practicingmindfulness–becomingacuriousobservertoyourexperiencewith

non-judgment

o Deepbreathing:Take6deepbreathsandfocusonrelaxingmuscletension

(especiallyinyourjawandshoulders)

o Callingafriend(iftheyaresupportiveofyourrelationship)

o Guidedimagery

o Exercise

o Prayer

o Timeout:20-30minutetimeoutwithhealthy,soothingdistraction

o Journaling

o Understandingyourthoughtsandfeelingsaboutthetrustbreach

o Expressingyourthoughtsandfeelingstoyour(ifemotionallysafe)

o EmotionalRegulationvideobyChristinaBell

o Practicinggentlestart-ups(e.g.,“WhenIsaw/heardyou____,Ifelt/thought_____.

Inthefuture,Iwouldlike___________”).

o Personalbillofrights

o Strengtheningself-compassionandself-worth

o Beingabletoknowandexpressyourbeliefs,feelings,andreality

o Focusingonwhatyoucancontrol

o Developingwisdomandspirituality

o Copingwithflashbacksexercise(Snyderet.al,p.43)

Remember:Triggersandtraumasymptomsoftencomeinwaves.Ifwecanlearnto

surfthewaveswithcompassion,wedevelopagreaterabilitytohandletheseemotions

overtime.Howyouarereactingisnaturalandnothingtobeashamedof.

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SupportingaPartnerThrough

Triggers(FortheBetrayingPartner)

1. Expressconcern.Stopwhatyouaredoingandgiveyour

partneryourundividedattention.

2. Acknowledgethatyourpartnerisupsetandaskthemto

describetheiremotionsandthoughts:“Youlookupsetright

now.Howareyoufeeling?Whatisgoingthroughyourmind?”

3. Validateyourpartner’semotionsbysaying:“Icanunderstand

whyyouarefeelingupsetrightnow.Itmakesalotofsense

thatseeing[thetrigger]wouldhavebroughtupmemoriesof

thepastandwhatIdidtoyou.”

4. Expressregret.“IamsosorrythatIhavehurtyou.”

5. Askpartnerforwhattheyneed.“Whatdoyouneedright

now?”Oftenphysicalproximityandtouchisveryhelpful.

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SupportingYourPartner(Continued)

Avoidsaying:3 TryInstead: Overalltips

Ithoughtyouwereover

thisalready!(invalidation)

Iwilldowhateverittakes

tomakeituptoyou

Apologizeoftenwithout

makingexcuses

(especiallyinthefirsttwo

years)

I’vesaidI’msorryandI

don’tknowwhatelseyou

wantmetosay

(defensiveness)

IwaswrongandIdeeply

regrethurtingyou

Endalltieswithaffair

partnersandset

boundarieswith

competingattachments

Don’tyouthinkyou’re

overreacting?

(minimization)

Idon’tblameyouforhow

you’refeeling

Beopenandhonestina

non-defensivemanner

You’vehurtmetoo!

(defensiveness)

Ifeelhorribleforhow

badlyI’vehurtyou

Itmaybetemptingto

leavethesituation,but

movingtowardthemand

offeringphysicalcomfort

canbeveryhealing.If

yourpartnerasksfor

space,honourtheir

request,butcheckinwith

him/herafter10-15

minutes

Ifyoucan’tgetoverthis

thenmaybeweshouldn’t

betogether(threatsto

relationshipsafety)

IloveyouandInever

wantyoutobehurtlike

thatagain

Shareinformationwith

partnerthatcouldbeseen

asthreatening(e.g.,

unsolicitedtextsfrom

affairpartner)

I’msorryifIhurtyou/for

whateverIdid(insincere

apology)

Letmetrytounderstand

thehurtI’vecausedyou.

Canyoutellmewhatit’s

beenlikeforyou?

Trytoletanyverbal

attacksgo,andfocuson

yourpartner’sfeelings.

Oftenthebetrayedis

veryhurtandangerisan

expressionofthathurt

3MaterialfromthispageadaptedfromLindaMacDonald(2011)

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TheGottman’sTrustRevivalMethod4

Phase1:Atone

1. Continualexpressionsofremorse.Thebetrayermustremainpatientand

acceptresponsibility.Understandthatthisbreachoftrusthasimpacted

everypartoftheyourpartner’srelationshiphouseandpossiblyledtothe

developmentoftraumasymptoms.

2. Atonementcannotoccurifthebetrayerinsiststhatthevictimtake

partialblame.Commentslike“youdidnotpaymuchattentiontome”are

onlygoingtomakethisworse.Yes,thereisalwaysacontext,butthisisnot

thetimetodiscussit.Itmayseemunfairforyoutotakealltheblame.But,it

isimportant,ifyouwanttomoveforward.Healingrequiresthebetrayerto

heartheotherspainandunderstandwhattheyaregoingthrough.

Eventuallythetwoofyouwillcometogethertocreateanewrelationship.

3. Thebetrayedpartnermustworkatkeepingthedoortoforgiveness

open.Thewoundedpartnermustagreetocooperateaslongasthebetrayer

ismakingsomeeffort.

4. Atonementisapainfulprocess,butthecoupleshouldemergewithnew

understanding,acceptance,buddingforgivenessandhope.

AccordingtoGottmanResearch,whenthebetrayeragreedtoanswer

questions,thecouplestayedtogether86%ofthetime.Ifthebetrayer

refusedtoanswerquestions,therelationship’ssurvivalratewasonly59%.

KeyElements:

1. Clarificationandinformationsharing:unlessthereisathoroughairingof

themisdeeds,mistrustwillremainaperpetualissue.Mostpeoplewould

ratherknowthetrutheventhoughitmaybepainful.Inthepresenceofyour

therapistthebetrayermustprovidecandidanswerstoquestionsaboutthe

otherpartyandeventssurroundingtheincidents.

a. Howdidthishappen?Whendiditstartandfinish?

b. Whydiditcontinue?

c. Wastheresexualcontact?(kissing,hugging,handholdingorsexual

talk)

4InformationadaptedfromLawrenceStoyanowskiandDarrenWilkatBestMarriagesfromtheresearchofJohnGottman

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d. Howwasitcarriedout,includingdetailsofwhereandwhenliaisons

tookplace?

e. Howoftendidyoucommunicateandinwhichways?

f. Hasitstopped?

2. Importantexceptionstothistellallapproach.Ifthebetrayalwassexual,

itisnotgoodtodescribespecificdetailsofthesexualactivity(e.g.,“whatwas

shewearing?”).Knowingwhathappenedbehindthebedroomdoorcanlead

thebetrayedpartnertoobsessiveruminationsthatretriggerorexacerbate

thetraumasymptoms.Itisanormalurgetowanttoknowtheluriddetails,

butpleaseknowthatitmaynotbeashelpfulasyouimagine.

3. BehavioralChange,Transparency,andVerification.Acommitmentto

continuedscrutinyisimportanttobuildtrust.

a. Createproofyouarenolongerengaginginbetrayingbehaviour.

Givingaccesstoyourelectronicsandfinancescanbeahelpfulwayto

rebuildtrust.Thisinvasionofprivacymayseemunfair,butis

necessary.Trustwillnotreturnwithoutongoingevidenceof

transparency.

b. Verification:Keeptoyourpromisesandcreateawaytoverify

this.Thismeansdoingaspromisedandarrivinghomeat

predeterminedtimesmaybenecessary.Thebetrayermustrestrict

activitiesandrelationshipsthatwereconnectedwiththetrustbreach.

Italsoneedstobeexploredaboutwhatwassaidtoothersaboutthe

betrayedparty.Ifthebetrayerputdownthepartnertofamilyand

friends,thisneedstoberectified.Werethesepeoplerootingforthe

demiseoftherelationshiporcomplicit?Ifso,thebetrayermustsever

thosefriendships.

4. Understandwhatwentwrong.Bothpartiesneedtograspwhatwent

wrongintheirrelationship.

a. Whydidthebetrayerturnaway,engageinnegativecomparisons,

investlessintherelationshipandbecomelessdependentongetting

needsmetthroughtherelationship?

b. Likewise,whydidthatpartnerengageinthoughtsunfavorabletothe

otherscharacter,blamehimorherfortheunhappiness,stayopento

orevenencourageflirtation,andgiveoneselfpermissiontocrossthat

boundary?

c. Thebetrayingpartnermustavoidaccusingthebetrayedpartner.The

goalistounderstandwhatwentwrong,nottoshiftblame.

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d. Wearethemastersofouractions.Acceptingresponsibilityispartof

thehealing.

e. Allofthisshouldleadtomorevulnerabilityrelatedtofeelingneeded

andwantedaswellaslonelinessandfeelingabandoned.

5. Explorethebetrayer’sreasonsforreturning.Whydotheywantbackin?

Whatiscompellinghimorhertorebuildtherelationship?Thekeyisoftenin

thebetrayer’slongingtofeelnecessaryandwanted.

6. Expectahighcostforfuturebreachesoftrust.Thebetrayermustaccept

thatanyfuturebetrayalwillmeanthepermanentendoftherelationship.No

secondchances!Thebetrayerneedstoknowthecatastrophiccosttoany

subsequentdeceit.

7. Begintoforgive.Thisisthelaststepofatonement.Thehurtpartyaccepts

theapologyandbeginstopardonhimorher.

a. Forgivenessdoesnotmeanabsolvingtheerringpartner.

Forgivenessmeansthedeceivedpartneriswillingtocooperateand

trust,eveninthefaceofuncertaintyandtheatoningpartner’s

occasionalslipups.An“acceptable”slipupisnotthereturntothe

betrayingbehaviourornewindiscretion,butaninvasionofthepast

thatproducesaregrettableincident.Forexample,buyingflowers

fromthesamestoreheboughtflowersfortheotherparty,orlover.

Partofforgivenessisacknowledgingthatanyonecanbe

untrustworthyattimes.

Phase2:Attune

1. Tentativeforgiveness.Afteratonement,youshouldnowhavetentative

forgivenessinplacetobuildanewrelationship.Theoldonedidnotmeet

bothyourneeds,andthebetrayedpartnershouldnotbeblamedforthispast

deficiency,butratherworkcooperativelytoconstructanewone.

2. Buildingfriendship.Thismeansworkingonthefriendshippartofyour

relationship,whichhasbeenshattered.Youreallydonotfeellikeyouknow

eachotheratthisstage,andyoubothmustrebuildthislovemapofeach

other’sworld.Thismeansaskingcuriousquestionslikeyouusedtowhen

courting,andupdatingcurrentinformationaboutwhoyouaretoday.This

alsomeansbeingmorevulnerableaboutyourcurrentfeelingsofsadness,

stressandworries.Thisshouldincludegoingintoyourthedarkerareasof

yourbackgroundthatstillaffectyoutoday.Thistakesalotofcouragebut

sharingthese‘enduringvulnerabilities’iskeytogettingcloser.

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3. Managingconflict.Learntohandleconflictbettersoitdoesnotoverwhelm

youandcreatedistance.Conflictissimplyanopportunitytogetcloserand

haveconversationsratherthanfightsaboutpastandcurrenthurts.Usethe

toolsyouhavelearnedfromyourcounsellortohelpwiththisphase.

4. Presentingaunitedfronttofriendsandfamily.Finally,remembertogo

publicwiththe“newnormal”ofyourrelationship.Alertthepeopleclosestto

yousuchaschildren,in-lawsandclosefriendsthatyouhaverecommitted

andareworkingtowardsrebuildingtrust.AccordingtotheGottman

research,thisideaofgettingthewordouthelpsestablishthisnew

relationshipas“real”andgarnerssupportfromthoseclosesttoyou.

Phase3:Attach

1. Developmentofsexualintimacy.Atthispoint,itisimperativetotalk

aboutsex,whichisnormallyatopicmanycouplesneglecttodiscuss.The

followingexcerptfromthebookWhatMakesLoveLast?byJohnGottmanand

NanSilver(2012).

“IntheAftermathofbetrayal,thevictimoftendoesnotwanttoriskphysical

intimacywiththestrayingpartner.Thereistoomuchfear,anger,and

vulnerability.Butifthecoupleisdeterminedtostaytogether,theabilityto

attunehastoreachthebedroomaswell.Withoutthepresenceofsexual

intimacythatispleasurabletoboth,therelationshipcan’tbeginagain.

Inalong-termlove,sexualintimacyisfoundedonahealthyinterdependency

thatsatisfiesthelongingforconnection…Thekeystonetothispleasurable

andmeaningfulsexlifeisasteadydietofintimateconversationsas

presentedinchapter7.Learningtocommunicateaboutsexisnotjustfor

coupleshealingfromsexualdisloyalty.Itiscrucialforcouplesrecovering

fromallformsofbetrayal.”

Trustbuildingisaprocesswithmanyupsanddowns.Asstressfulasthis

processis,itcanbeanopportunitytobuildastrongerrelationshipand

connection.

Fortheerringpartner,beingopenandaccountableareopportunitiesto

buildtrustwithyourpartner.Trustisbuiltinsmallincrementswhere

yourpartnercanbuildfaiththatyouwillbethereforthemwhentheyneed

you.

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ActionPlanforTriggers(HurtPartner)

Trigger=areminderoftrustbreachoftenaccompaniedby

intenseemotionandtraumaticreaction(e.g.,intrusive

thoughts)

SpecificTriggers Howdoesthisapplyto

yoursituation?

Actionplan

Seeingattractivepeople

(withorwithoutpartner)

o

o

o

o Holdyourpartner’s

handifinpublic

o

o

Sexscenesinmovies+TV o

o

o

o

o Changethechannel

o Researchprograms

beforewatching

o

Inconsistency/unreliability

ofpartner(e.g.,beinglate)

o

o

o

o Expressconcernsto

partnergently

o

o

Timesofday

Daysoftheweek(e.g.,

weekends,latenights)

o

o

o

o Planaheadtodo

somethingrelaxing

o

o

Other: o o

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GeneralTriggers/Beh Howdoesthisapplyto

yoursituation?

ActionPlan

Partner’stravel(orbeing

away)

o

o

o

o Scheduletimesto

communicate

o Engageinhealthy

distractionandself-

carewhiletheyare

away

o

Lackofcontactwith

partner(e.g.,partneris

notansweringphone)

o

o

o

o Agreetoaplanfor

contact

o

o

Lackofself-care o

o

o

o Dailyexercise30min.

o Seephysicianifnot

sleepingwellforover

3weeks

o

Sleeptroubles o

o

o

o Gotobedatthesame

timedaily

o Avoidelectronics1-2

hoursbeforebed

o

Excessivechecking

up/monitoring

o

o

o Engageinhealthy

distraction

o

o

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EmotionalTriggers Howdoesthisapplyto

yoursituation?

ActionPlan

Loneliness/isolation o

o

o

o Reachouttoone

personperday

o Scheduleonesocial

outingperweek

o

Anxietyorrumination

(e.g.,“Iwonderwhathe’s

doingrightnow?”)

o

o

o

o Healthydistraction

o Practicemeditationor

yoga

o

Rejectionor

disappointment

o

o

o

o Journal

o Talktoatrustedfriend

o

Confusion(e.g.,“canI

trusthimagain?”)

o

o

o Debriefwithatrusted

friend(whosupports

yourrelationship)

o Understandsex

addictionrecovery

o

Anger o

o

o

o

o Emotionalregulation

video

o Deepbreathing

o

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ThoughtTriggers Howdoesthisapplyto

yoursituation?

ActionPlan

Comparison(e.g.,“those

womenarebetterlooking

thanme”)

o

o

o

o Remindyourselfthat

yourpartner’s

behaviourisdueto

theirownissues,not

yourworthiness

o

Fortunetelling(e.g.,“my

partnerisnevergoingto

change”)

o

o

o

o Focusonrealistic

expectationsof

partnerandself

o Lookforpositive

movementwhile

maintaining

boundaries

Allornothingthinking

(e.g.,“ourwhole

relationshipwasajoke”)

o

o

o

o Validateyour

reactionsandengage

inself-care

o

Jumpingtoconclusions

(e.g.,“he’sbeenlookingat

hisphone,sohemust

doingsomethingshady”)

o

o

o

o Check-inwithpartner

o

Entitlement(e.g.,“he

deservestosufferlikeI

have”)

o

o

o

o Learnaboutthedrama

triangleandyour

potentialrole

o

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DailyRecoveryScriptforCouples

Betrayingspouse:

1. TodayI’vebeenfeeling(e.g.,sad,anxious,ashamed,happy):

2. SomechallengesIencounteredwere(triggers):

3. CopingskillsI’vebeenusing:

4. OnethingIhavelearnedaboutmyaddictionormyselfis:

5. I’mgratefulfor:

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BetrayedSpouse:

1. TodayI’vebeenfeeling:

2. SomechallengesI’veencounteredwere(triggers):

3. Self-careorcopingI’vebeenutilizing:

4. Onewaythatyoucouldhelpmewouldbeto:

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Resources

WebsitesandBlogs

GreaterGoodarticleontheGottmanmethodfortrustrevival

Videos(SeeTrustandBetrayalheading)

OnlineCourses

BloomforWomen–BetrayalTraumacourse

Books(someareavailableinanereaderoraudioformat)

o The Holy Bible

o Not“JustFriends”–ShirleyGlass

o LivingandLovingAfteraBetrayal–StephenStosny

o IntimateBetrayal–MichaelDonHoward

o GettingPasttheAffair–DouglasK.Snyder,DonaldHBaumcom,&

ChristinaCoopGordon

o WhatMakesLoveLast?–JohnGottmanandNanSilver

o HowtoHelpyourSpouseHealfromYourAffair–LindaMacDonald

o TheBookofForgiving–DesmondTutu

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AffairRecoveryChecklist(InitialTasks)

BetrayingPartner

o Endingofcontactwithaffairpartner(proof)

o Negotiatingofaccesstotechnology

o Answerallunansweredquestions(questionformatordisclosure).Betrayed

partnersoftenhavetoaskquestionsrepeatedlyuntiltheynolongerfeelthe

need,andthisisanacceptablepartoftheprocessandshouldnotberushed

over

o Continualexpressionofremourse

o Discusstriggersandhowtomanagethem

o Boundarieswithaffairpartnerforfuturecontact

o Immediatehonestyifbetrayingpartnerhascontactwithaffairpartner

BetrayedPartner

o Traumaeducationforpartnerandbetrayingspouse

o Individualsupportforspouse

o Developselfsoothingandboundaries

o Requestendingofcontactandproof

o Writedownalistofquestionstobeanswered

o STDtest

o Haveaccesstotechnologyongoing

InitialResources

o Trustrecoverykit–readrespondingtoaspouseandtrustrecoverymethod

o NotJustFriendsbyShirleyGlass(book)

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FrequentlyAskedQuestions

1. Howsetbackswillbehandlediftheyoccur?

o Immediatehonestywithpartner

o Creationofanewormoreintensiveboundaryandtreatmentplan

2. Whataboutsexualactivity?

o Mostcouplestakeabreakfromsexualactivitytofocusonestablishingtrust

andsafetyintheirrelationship.Thisisnegotiatedbetweenthecouple,butit

isnotuncommonforcouplestoceasesexualactivityforatleastafew

months

o Sexuallytransmittedinfectiontestisrecommendedforbothpartnersif

therehasbeeninfidelity

3. Whodowetell?

o Selectindividualsyoubothagreeon,andthelevelofinformationtobe

discussed

o Confidantsaretrustworthyandsupportiveoftherelationship

o Avoidtellingpeopleoutofrevengeortohurtthebetrayingpartner,asthose

individualsmaynotbesupportiveifyoudecidetostaytogether

4. Howoftendowecommunicateaboutthebetrayal?

o Anagreed-uponformatandritualcanbehelpful(e.g.,briefcheck-indaily)

o Avoidanceofspecificdetails,asthesecantriggertraumareactionsforthe

betrayedpartner

o Ifthereisconflictorintenseemotionbetweenthecouplesavethediscussion

forcouplestherapy

o Iftheconversationisproductivestillbesuretosetsomelimitsorbreaks

aroundtheconversationtoengageinself-care

o Avoidnamecallingandyelling

5. Howdowehandlecertainquestionsaboutthebetrayal?

o Avoidaskingspecificsexualdetailsasthesecanbetraumatizing

o (e.g.,whatclothingwass/hewearing?)

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manysources,includingmyclients.Feelfreetodistributethisdocumentfreely.

Copyright©2018 Elizabeth Davis, MA, LPC-S20

6. Whatwillhelpustorebuildtrust?

Trustisbuiltinsmallincrementsofturningtowardyourpartnerandbeing

thereforthem

o Accountabilityandmonitoring(therapy,internetblocker)

o Disclosure(facilitatedbyatrainedtherapist)

o Respondingnon-defensivelytoemotionandanger

o Betrayingpartnervocalizingtheimpacts/hehashadontheirpartner

o Takingconcretestepstowardchangeandcommunicatingaboutthese

o Managingtriggersforbothparties

o Reliability(doingwhatyousayyouaregoingtodo,evenwithtasks

unrelatedtothebetrayal)

o SeeBreneBrown’sBravingacronym