Upload
others
View
2
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Strategies, Marketing and Social Research
Head Office: 259 Glen Osmond Rd, Frewville SA 5063
Tel: 08 8433 0200 Fax: 08 8338 2360
[email protected] www.mcgregor.com.au
Litter Strategy Monitoring Wave 67 – November 2014
Report
Prepared for: John Phillips
On behalf of: KESAB Environmental Solutions
Project No: 7239
Date: November 2014
Contents
Section 1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 1
Background ............................................................................................................. 2
Section 2 Wave 67 Executive Summary ....................................................................... 5
Items Counted .................................................................................................... 6
Litter Volume....................................................................................................... 9
3.1 Glass .......................................................................................................... 12
Items ................................................................................................................. 12
Volume ............................................................................................................. 13
3.2 Metal .......................................................................................................... 14
Items ................................................................................................................. 14
Volume ............................................................................................................. 15
3.3 Plastic ......................................................................................................... 16
Items ................................................................................................................. 16
Volume ............................................................................................................. 17
3.4 Paper/ Paperboard ..................................................................................... 18
Items ................................................................................................................. 18
Volume ............................................................................................................. 19
3.5 Miscellaneous ............................................................................................ 20
Items ................................................................................................................. 20
Volume ............................................................................................................. 21
3.6 Cigarette Butts ........................................................................................... 22
Items ................................................................................................................. 22
Volume ............................................................................................................. 23
3.7 Dispersion of Litter by Site Type ................................................................ 24
Items ................................................................................................................. 24
Volume ............................................................................................................. 27
3.8 CDL Beverage Containers ......................................................................... 28
Data Summary - Items ................................................................................................... 29
Data Summary - Volumes .............................................................................................. 33
Appendix 1: Tracking Graphs ....................................................................................... 37
Unweighted Tracking Graphs - Items ........................................................................... 43
Unweighted Tracking Graphs - Volume ....................................................................... 58
Weighted Tracking Graphs - Items ............................................................................... 66
Weighted Tracking Graphs - Volumes ......................................................................... 77
Appendix 2: Data Collection Form................................................................................ 84
For enquiries on this report please contact David O’Dea.
- 1 -
Section 1
Introduction
- 2 -
1.1 This document has been prepared by McGregor Tan Research to report on
Wave 67 of the quarterly KESAB Litter Monitor. Surveys for the current
wave were conducted in South Australia during November 2014.
Background
1.2 Regular monitoring of the litter stream is necessary in order to maintain a
clear picture of its components, such as the various material types that
contribute to the litter stream as well as the distribution of litter across
different area types. Keep South Australia Beautiful (KESAB) had been
monitoring the State's litter stream for many years, but the level of detail
required during the South Australian Government’s moratorium on changes
to Container Deposit Legislation was considerably greater than previously
recorded.
1.3 An expanded monitoring program commenced in February 1998, and
McGregor Tan Research was commissioned at that time to undertake the
actual count and to report regularly on the outcomes. This expanded
program was continued throughout 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 and 2014 and is
planned to continue.
1.4 With the exception of August 2002, counts have been conducted quarterly,
carried out in February, May, August and November of each year.
Throughout the Monitor, care has been taken to maintain the data in a form
compatible with KAB's requirements.
1.5 During each Wave of the survey, litter counts are undertaken at 151 sites
across South Australia. In conjunction with the national litter count, a review
of all South Australian sites showed that 11 of the sites surveyed were
disproportionately represented in the data. These original sites were found
to be unusual in nature, and were replaced with 11 revised sites.
1.6 The data collection form utilised for the count was jointly developed by
McGregor Tan Research and KESAB. A copy of this form is provided in
Appendix 2.
1.7 In January 2003, Container Deposit Legislation (CDL) was extended to
cover most beverages under 1 litre, such as juice cartons, fruit boxes,
flavoured milk cartons, etc. As a result, a new method of analysing the data
had to be adopted so that the changes to the CDL, and the effect on the
total litter stream could be evaluated.
- 3 -
1.8 Prior to the August 2004 Litter Count, the data collection form was re-
evaluated and re-designed to take into account the changes to the CDL and
also to incorporate new categories for litter items that were previously coded
as ‘other’ or in an inappropriate category. The changes that were made to
the data collection form include:
Plastic bags were separated into 3 types of litter:
o Supermarket type lightweight shopping bags
o Heavier glossy, typically branded carry bags
o Sacks, sheeting and other bags
Bottle and can tops were moved and separated from the
Miscellaneous Category into both ‘plastic bottle top’ and ‘metal bottle
and can tops’.
The following four litter types were also added to the Plastic Category:
o Bread bag tags
o Lollipop sticks
o Spoons/ cutlery
o Drink pouches
The Metal Cans category name was changed to Metal.
Foil take away was moved from Miscellaneous to Metal.
Cigarette butts were separated from the Miscellaneous Category.
Two extra items were added to the Paper/paperboard Category:
o Paper bags
o Shopper dockets & related shopping paper
1.9 In previous waves, the data collection form separated each litter type into
CDL and non-CDL categories However, extended Container Deposit
Legislation (CDL) has now meant that the litter categories alone (e.g.
Flavoured milk, < 1 litre) can be used to establish whether or not beverage
containers are covered under CDL or not.
1.10 In order to determine the effectiveness of the current CDL (as of January
2003), and for comparative purposes, it was necessary to re-calculate the
number of current CDL items from the waves prior to the extension.
References to CDL items in Waves prior to Wave 17 (waves 1-16) therefore
denote beverage containers that are currently covered by CDL – not the
items that were covered by the legislation prior to this time.
1.11 During the Wave 29 Monitor estimates of the volumes for each litter item
category were defined. The assignments of volume estimates to each litter
item category were based on actual measurements of containers/ items, the
- 4 -
condition that these items were most commonly found (which was based on
the audits of at least three Waves), and the most common or average size
of the items that were found within each category.
1.12 The auditors were an important part of the volume formulation process, and
they were able to record the number, size and type of different items within
each category over a number of waves. Volumes ascribed to each item
represented the average size for that category across all site types.
1.13 The final volume attributed to each litter item category furthermore took into
account the fact that some items were often found crushed and weathered.
For example, some drink cans and cartons are often crushed and/ or
weathered when they are identified by the auditors and counted. The same
volume measurements have been used for all subsequent Waves.
1.14 Two noteworthy events that have taken place since the beginning of this
longitudinal study include:
The deposit on drink containers was increased from 5 cents to 10
cents in September 2008.
The ban on thin plastic shopping bags came into effect in May 2009.
1.15 This document reports on Wave 67 of the longitudinal study. The litter count
was conducted during November 2014. Section 2 of this report outlines the
litter characteristics of the 151 sites, which include 11 revised sites
(replacing 11 of the original 151). Appendix 1 contains charts tracking
results back across all prior Monitors, and includes weighted results to
facilitate meaningful comparison of results established at the 151 original
sites with results derived from the 151 revised sites.
- 5 -
Section 2
Wave 67
Executive Summary
- 6 -
The following Executive Summary covers the findings of the November 2014
KESAB Litter Monitor (Wave 67). Where possible, results have been tracked
against those derived from any previous Waves which incorporated revised sites.
All 151 sites were counted during the November 2014 count.
Items Counted
A total of 11,674 litter items were counted across the 151 South Australian sites
during Wave 67. This figure is higher than those from the previous monitors in
August (11,179) and May (11,319), but lower than in February (12,855) and above
November 2013 (11,164) at the same time last year.
Cigarette butts remained the main contributor (35%) to the litter count with 4,139
butts counted in Wave 67, down from Wave 66 (5,089), up from Wave 65 (3,969),
down from Wave 64 (4,878) and up from Wave 63 (4,209) at the same time last
year in November 2013.
The overall increase in number of items counted was demonstrated by several litter
types in Wave 67, the main items included:
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Other paper (including tissues) - 2,187 items, up
from 1,453 items in Wave 66 (51% increase)
PLASTIC - Other plastic – 851 items, up from 752 items in Wave 66 (13%
increase)
PLASTIC – Snack bags & confectionary wrappers – 370 items, up from 353
items in Wave 66 (5% increase)
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Packages & boxes – 363 items, up from 218 items
in Wave 66 (67% increase).
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Cups/take away containers – 330 items, up from
263 items in Wave 66 (25% increase)
PLASTIC – Plastic bottle tops – 316 items, up from 224 items in Wave 66
(41% increase)
PLASTIC – Straws – 290 items, up from 244 items in Wave 66 (19%
increase)
METAL – Metal pieces – 196 items, up from 125 items in Wave 66 (57%
increase)
METAL – Other foil – 182 items, up from 115 items in Wave 66 (58%
increase)
PLASTIC – Packing tape and straps – 172 items, up from 122 items in Wave
66 (41% increase)
- 7 -
Litter types that experienced a decrease in the number of items in Wave 67,
included:
PAPER/PAPERBOARD – Cigarette packets – 107 items, down from 142
items in Wave 66 (25% decrease)
PLASTIC – Sacks – sheeting – other bags – 105 items, down from 112 items
in Wave 66 (6% decrease)
PLASTC – Styrene foam boxes, sheets, etc – 86 items, down from 89 items
in Wave 66 (3% decrease)
Cigarette butts accounted for the largest proportion of all litter items counted (35%,
down from 46% in Wave 66, unchanged from 35% in Wave 65, down from 38% in
Wave 64 and 38% in Wave 63 counted at the same time in the previous year).
Other material types represented the following proportions of the litter items
counted:
Paper/ paperboard (29%, up from 22% in Wave 66)
Plastic items (24%, up from 22% in Wave 66)
Metal items (6%, up from 5% in Wave 66)
Miscellaneous items (4%, unchanged from wave 66)
Glass items (2%, up from 1% in Wave 66)
The top 20 ranking of litter items in November 2014 included MISCELLANEOUS –
Rubber pieces (not tyres) and PLASTIC – Styrene foam boxes, sheets etc, not
present in Wave 66.
The items that exited the top 20 in Wave 67 as a result of the new entrants were
PAPER/ PAPERBOARD – Shopper dockets & related shopping paper (e.g. lists)
and MISCELLANEOUS – Construction materials.
Cigarette Butts, 35%
Glass, 2%
Metal , 6%
Miscellaneous, 4%
Paper/ paperboard, 29% Plastic, 24%
Items as Proportions of Total by Material Type
- 8 -
84
91
91
100
155
121
197
168
187
196
263
261
296
251
243
304
343
923
1786
4209
77
95
117
132
269
168
162
222
218
234
375
269
334
342
336
420
367
914
1727
4878
106
95
119
116
152
190
132
172
185
168
206
298
270
230
302
406
358
860
1830
3969
89
85
112
142
98
141
122
115
161
125
213
264
244
224
263
218
353
752
1453
5089
86
88
105
107
124
150
172
182
186
196
234
269
290
316
330
363
370
851
2187
4139
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
PLASTIC - Styrene foam boxes, sheets, etc.
MISCELLANEOUS - Rubber pieces (not tyres)
PLASTIC - Sacks - sheeting - other bags
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Cigarette packets
GLASS - Other glass
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Paper bags
PLASTIC - Packing tape & straps
METAL - Other foil
MISCELLANEOUS - Clothing & materials
METAL - Metal pieces
METAL - Metal bottle tops and can pull rings
PLASTIC - Take away & cups
PLASTIC - Straws
PLASTIC - Plastic bottle tops
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Cups/take away containers
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Packages & boxes
PLASTIC - Snack bags & confectionery wrappers
PLASTIC - Other plastic
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Other paper (including tissues)
CIGARETTE BUTTS
Items
TOP 20 CATEGORIES - HIGHEST COUNTS
Nov.14 Aug.14 May.14 Feb.14 Nov.13
- 9 -
Litter Volume
The total volume of litter recorded in November 2014 amounted to 1.277 cubic
metres, 38% higher than the estimated litter volume established in August 2014
(0.925m³) and 36% higher than the estimated litter volume established at the same
time last year in November 2013 (0.937m³).
The largest proportion of litter volume for Wave 67 was contributed by plastic items
(35%, down from 36% in Wave 66), paper/ paperboard items (30%, down from 32%
in Wave 66), and miscellaneous items (27%, up from 24% in Wave 66).
Other material types represented the following proportions of the total volume of
litter items counted:
Metal (4%, down from 5% in Wave 66)
Glass (4%, up from 3% in Wave 66)
Cigarette butts (<1%, unchanged from Wave 66)
Cigarette Butts, <1%
Glass, 4%
Metal , 4%
Miscellaneous, 27%
Paper/ paperboard, 30%
Plastic, 35%
Litter Volume as a Proportion of Total Volume
- 10 -
The items associated with the largest estimated litter volumes in Wave 67 included:
MISCELLANEOUS - Illegal dumping (0.312 m³, up from 0.168m³ in Wave 66)
PLASTIC - Containers, domestic type (0.283m³, up from 0.200m³ in Wave 66)
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Cups/take away containers (0.241m³, up from
0.192m³ in Wave 66)
PLASTIC - Take away & cups (0.056m³, up from 0.055m³ in Wave 66)
PLASTIC – Containers, industrial e.g. oil (0.045 m³, up from nil in Wave 66)
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Newspapers & magazines (0.038m³, up from
0.034m³ in Wave 66)
GLASS – Beer, all colours of glass, <750ml (0.033m³, up from 0.011m³ in
Wave 66)
PAPER/PAPERBOARD – Packages and boxes (0.029m³, up from 0.017m³ in
Wave 66)
The top 20 ranking of litter items by volume in Wave 67 was similar to the results for
previous waves, the new items entering the top 20 however, were:
PLASTIC – Containers, industrial e.g. oil
PAPER/PAPERBOARD – Cartons, flavoured milk, >1 litre
PLASTIC – Flavoured water / soft drink (carbonated), 1 litre+
METAL – Flavoured water / soft drink (non-carbonated), all sizes
PLASTIC – Flavoured water / soft drink (carbonated), <1 litre
PAPER/PAPERBOARD – Other paper (including tissues)
With new entrants there are always those items that exit from the top 20 volume list,
in Wave 67 they were:
PLASTIC – Flavoured milk, <1 litre
PLASTIC – White milk, all sizes
PLASTIC – Plain water (carbonated or non-carbonated), <1 litre
GLASS – Wine and spirits, all sizes
METAL – Alcoholic sodas & spirit-based mixers
GLASS – Beer, all colours of glass, 750ml+
- 11 -
0.006
0.006
0.003
0.001
0.005
0.007
0.014
0.019
0.017
0.006
0.028
0.022
0.024
0.024
0.039
0.022
0.054
0.177
0.150
0.216
0.005
0.006
0.005
0.006
0.009
0.014
0.014
0.013
0.015
0.004
0.041
0.029
0.034
0.029
0.061
0.045
0.056
0.245
0.458
0.168
0.019
0.006
0.000
0.001
0.009
0.009
0.012
0.023
0.011
0.010
0.069
0.025
0.032
0.024
0.052
0.022
0.062
0.220
0.250
0.264
0.007
0.005
0.003
0.002
0.005
0.003
0.008
0.009
0.015
0.004
0.037
0.031
0.017
0.011
0.034
0.000
0.055
0.192
0.200
0.168
0.006
0.007
0.008
0.009
0.009
0.011
0.012
0.013
0.013
0.019
0.021
0.023
0.029
0.033
0.038
0.045
0.056
0.241
0.283
0.312
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
MISCELLANEOUS -Disposable nappies
PAPER/PAPERBOARD -Other paper (including
tissues)
PLASTIC - Flav. water/fruit j.drink/sports drink (non-carb),
1 litre+
METAL - Flav. water/softdrink, (non-carb), all sizes
MISCELLANEOUS - Tyres& pieces
PLASTIC - Flav. water/softdrink (carbonated), <1 litre
PAPER/PAPERBOARD -Junk mail/free circulars
METAL - Flav. water/softdrink, (carbonated), all sizes
METAL - Foil take away
PAPER/PAPERBOARD -Cartons, flavoured milk, <1
litre
MISCELLANEOUS -Construction materials
PAPER/PAPERBOARD -Cigarette packets
PAPER/PAPERBOARD -Packages & boxes
GLASS - Beer, all colours ofglass, <750ml
PAPER/PAPERBOARD -Newspapers & magazines
PLASTIC - Containers,industrial e.g. oil
PLASTIC - Take away &cups
PAPER/PAPERBOARD -Cups/take away containers
PLASTIC - Containers,domestic type
MISCELLANEOUS - Illegaldumping
Cubic metres
TOP 20 CATEGORIES - LARGEST VOLUMES
Nov.14 Aug.14 May.14 Feb.14 Nov.13
- 12 -
3.1 Glass
Items
A total of 208 glass litter items (up from 143 items in Wave 66) were counted during
Wave 67. The most frequently recorded glass items included:
Other glass (124 items, up from 98 items in Wave 66)
Beer, all colours of glass <750ml (68 items, up from 23 items in Wave 66)
Wine & spirits, all sizes (5 items, down from 8 items in Wave 66)
Beer, all colours of glass 750ml+ (4 items, down from 7 items in Wave 66)
Flavoured Water/fruit juice drink/sports drink (non-carbonated), <1 litre (2
items, up from 1 item in Wave 66)
2
20
1
51
155
0
23
1
60
269
0
12
3
50
152
1
7
8
23
98
2
4
5
68
124
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
Flav. water/fruit j. drink/sportsdrink (non-carb), <1 litre
Beer, all colours of glass,750ml+
Wine & spirit, all sizes
Beer, all colours of glass,<750ml
Other glass
Items counted
GLASS ITEMS - COUNTS - top 5 -
Nov.14 Aug.14 May.14 Feb.14 Nov.13
- 13 -
Volume
Glass litter items accounted for 0.048 m³ (up from 0.029 m³ in Wave 66) in
estimated litter volume during Wave 67. Glass items which contributed the largest
volumes to the total included:
Beer, all colours of glass, <750 ml (0.033 m³, up from 0.011m³ in Wave 66)
Wine & spirits, all sizes (0.004 m³, down from 0.007m³ in Wave 66)
Beer, all colours of glass 750ml+ (0.003 m³, down from 0.006m³ in Wave 66)
Other glass (0.002m³, unchanged from wave 66)
Flavoured water/ fruit juice drink / sports drink (non-carbonated), 1 litre +
(0.002m³, up from nil in Wave 66)
0.002
0.003
0.016
0.001
0.024
0.000
0.005
0.019
0.001
0.029
0.000
0.003
0.010
0.003
0.024
0.000
0.002
0.006
0.007
0.011
0.002
0.002
0.003
0.004
0.033
0.00 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.04
Flav. water/fruit j. drink/sportsdrink (non-carb), 1 litre+
Other glass
Beer, all colours of glass, 750ml+
Wine & spirit, all sizes
Beer, all colours of glass, <750ml
Cubic metres
GLASS ITEMS - VOLUMES - - top 5 -
Nov.14 Aug.14 May.14 Feb.14 Nov.13
- 14 -
3.2 Metal
Items
A total of 727 metal litter items (up from 542 items in Wave 66) were counted during
November 2014. The most frequently counted metal litter items included:
Metal bottle tops and can pull rings (234 items, up from 213 items in Wave
66)
Metal pieces (196 items, up from 125 items in Wave 66)
Other foil (182 items, up from 115 items in Wave 66)
Flavoured water/soft drink, (carbonated), all sizes (30 items, up from 21 items
in Wave 66)
Foil take away (29 items, down from 32 items in Wave 66)
37
43
168
196
263
33
29
222
234
375
23
54
172
168
206
32
21
115
125
213
29
30
182
196
234
0 100 200 300 400
Foil take away
Flav. water/soft drink,(carbonated), all sizes
Other foil
Metal pieces
Metal bottle tops and can pullrings
Items counted
METAL ITEMS - COUNTS - top 5 -
Nov.14 Aug.14 May.14 Feb.14 Nov.13
- 15 -
Volume
Metal litter items accounted for a total estimated litter volume of 0.056 m³ (up from
0.049m³ in Wave 66). The metal items associated with the largest estimated
volumes of litter during Wave 67 included:
Foil take away (0.013m³, down from 0.015m³ in Wave 66)
Flavoured water/ soft drink (carbonated), all sizes (0.013m³, up from 0.009m³
in Wave 66)
Flavoured water / soft drink (non-carbonated), all sizes (0.009m³, up from
0.002m³ in Wave 66)
Aerosols - pressure packs (0.005m³, unchanged from Wave 66)
Food cans (including pet food) (0.005m³, up from 0.003 m³ in Wave 66)
0.003
0.001
0.001
0.019
0.017
0.006
0.005
0.006
0.013
0.015
0.004
0.003
0.001
0.023
0.011
0.003
0.005
0.002
0.009
0.015
0.005
0.005
0.009
0.013
0.013
0.00 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.03
Food cans (including pet food)
Aerosols - pressure packs
Flav. water/soft drink, (non-carb), all sizes
Flav. water/soft drink,(carbonated), all sizes
Foil take away
Cubic metres
METAL ITEMS - VOLUMES - top 5
Nov.14 Aug.14 May.14 Feb.14 Nov.13
- 16 -
3.3 Plastic
Items
A total of 2,773 plastic litter items (up from 2,509 items in Wave 66) were counted
during Wave 67. The most frequently counted plastic litter items included:
Other plastic (851 items, up from 752 items in Wave 66)
Snack bags & confectionery wrappers (370 items, up from 353 items in Wave
66)
Plastic bottle tops (316 items, up from 224 items in Wave 66)
Straws (290 items, up from 244 items in Wave 66)
Take away & cups (269 items, up from 264 items in Wave 66)
261
296
251
343
923
269
334
342
367
914
298
270
230
358
860
264
244
224
353
752
269
290
316
370
851
0 200 400 600 800 1000
Take away & cups
Straws
Plastic bottle tops
Snack bags & confectionerywrappers
Other plastic
Items counted
PLASTIC ITEMS - COUNTS - top 5
Nov.14 Aug.14 May.14 Feb.14 Nov.13
- 17 -
Volume
Plastic items were associated with an estimated litter volume of 0.444m³ (up from
0.329m³ in Wave 66). Items which represented the largest volumes within the Wave
67 litter count included:
Containers, domestic type (0.283m³, up from 0.200m³ in Wave 66)
Take away & cups (0.056m³, up from 0.055m³ in Wave 66)
Containers, industrial e.g. oil (0.045m³, up from nil in Wave 66)
Flavoured water / soft drink (carbonated), <1 litre (0.011m³, up from 0.003m³
in Wave 66)
Flavoured water / fruit juice / sports drink (non-carbonated), 1 litre+ (0.008m³,
up from 0.002m³ in Wave 66)
0.003
0.007
0.022
0.054
0.150
0.005
0.014
0.045
0.056
0.458
0.000
0.009
0.022
0.062
0.250
0.002
0.003
0.000
0.055
0.200
0.008
0.011
0.045
0.056
0.283
0.00 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50
Flav. water/fruit j. drink/sportsdrink (non-carb), 1 litre+
Flav. water/soft drink(carbonated), <1 litre
Containers, industrial e.g. oil
Take away & cups
Containers, domestic type
Cubic metres
PLASTIC ITEMS - VOLUMES - top 5
Nov.14 Aug.14 May.14 Feb.14 Nov.13
- 18 -
3.4 Paper/ Paperboard
Items
A total of 3,379 paper/paperboard litter items (up from 2,435 items in Wave 66)
were recorded during Wave 67.
The most frequently identified items within this material type were:
Other paper – including tissues (2,187 items, up from 1,453 items in Wave
66)
Packages & boxes (363 items, up from 218 items in Wave 66)
Cups/ take away containers (330 items, up from 263 items in Wave 66)
Paper bags (150 items, up from 141 items in Wave 66)
Cigarette packets (107 items, down from 142 items in Wave 66)
100
121
243
304
1786
132
168
336
420
1727
116
190
302
406
1830
142
141
263
218
1453
107
150
330
363
2187
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500
Cigarette packets
Paper bags
Cups/take away containers
Packages & boxes
Other paper (including tissues)
Items counted
PAPER/ PAPERBOARD ITEMS - COUNTS - top 5
Nov.14 Aug.14 May.14 Feb.14 Nov.13
- 19 -
Volume
Paper/ Paperboard items accounted for 0.378m³ in estimated litter volume (up from
0.298m³ in Wave 66) in November 2014.
Paper/ paperboard items which contributed the largest volumes to the total
included:
Cups/take away containers (0.241m³, up from 0.192m³ in Wave 66)
Newspapers & magazines (0.038m³, up from 0.034m³ in Wave 66)
Packages & boxes (0.029m³, up from 0.017m³ in Wave 66)
Cigarette packets (0.023m³, down from 0.031m³ in Wave 66)
Cartons, flavoured milk, <1 litre (0.019m³, up from 0.004m³ in Wave 66)
0.006
0.022
0.024
0.039
0.177
0.004
0.029
0.034
0.061
0.245
0.010
0.025
0.032
0.052
0.220
0.004
0.031
0.017
0.034
0.192
0.019
0.023
0.029
0.038
0.241
0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30
Cartons, flavoured milk, <1litre
Cigarette packets
Packages & boxes
Newspapers & magazines
Cups/take away containers
Cubic metres
PAPER/ PAPERBOARD ITEMS - VOLUMES - top 5
Nov.14 Aug.14 May.14 Feb.14 Nov.13
- 20 -
3.5 Miscellaneous
Items
A total of 448 miscellaneous items (down from 461 items in Wave 66) were counted
during Wave 67.
The most frequently recorded items included:
Clothing & materials (186 items, up from 161 items in Wave 66)
Rubber pieces – not tyres (88 items, up from 85 items in Wave 66).
Rubber pieces in this category include vehicle rubber mouldings, hose pipes
and tubing, bicycle handle bar grips and casings, pram mouldings and strips.
Construction materials (57 items, down from 102 items in Wave 66)
Ice cream sticks (49 items, down from 59 items in Wave 66)
Tyres & pieces (41 items, up from 23 items in Wave 66)
24
54
79
91
187
38
57
115
95
218
38
51
193
95
185
23
59
102
85
161
41
49
57
88
186
0 50 100 150 200 250
Tyres & pieces
Ice cream sticks
Construction materials
Rubber pieces (not tyres)
Clothing & materials
Items counted
MISCELLANEOUS ITEMS - COUNTS - top 5
Nov.14 Aug.14 May.14 Feb.14 Nov.13
- 21 -
Volume
Miscellaneous litter was associated with an estimated litter volume of 0.350m³ (up
from 0.219m³ in Wave 66) during Wave 67.
Illegal dumping remained the major contributor to the total volume of miscellaneous
items, with an estimated total volume of 0.312m³ (up from 0.168m³ in Wave 66)
Other miscellaneous items which contributed to the litter stream volume included:
Construction materials (0.021m³, down from 0.037m³ in Wave 66)
Tyres & pieces (0.009m³, up from 0.005m³ in Wave 66)
Disposable nappies (0.006m³, down from 0.007m³ in Wave 66)
Clothing and materials (0.003m³, up from 0.002m³ in Wave 66)
0.003
0.006
0.005
0.028
0.216
0.003
0.005
0.009
0.041
0.168
0.003
0.019
0.009
0.069
0.264
0.002
0.007
0.005
0.037
0.168
0.003
0.006
0.009
0.021
0.312
0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.35
Clothing & materials
Disposable nappies
Tyres & pieces
Construction materials
Illegal dumping
Cubic metres
MISCELLANEOUS ITEMS - VOLUMES - top 5
Nov.14 Aug.14 May.14 Feb.14 Nov.13
- 22 -
3.6 Cigarette Butts
Items
The total number of cigarette butts recorded during Wave 67 was 4,139 butts, down
from 5,089 butts in Wave 66 and also down from 4,209 butts counted in Wave 63 at
the same time last year.
The proportion of cigarette butts against the total number of litter items was highest
at retail sites (72%, down from 74% in Wave 66). Cigarette butts also contributed
the following proportions of total litter at the following site types:
Shopping centres (66%, down from 67% in Wave 66)
Car parks (51%, down from 60% in Wave 66)
Recreation parks (40%, up from 32% in Wave 66)
Beaches (30%, down from 51% in Wave 66)
Industrial sites (26%, down from 35% in Wave 66)
Residential sites (18%, down from 32% in Wave 66)
Highway sites (18%, down from 27% in Wave 66)
59%
71%
31%
37%
31%
23%
44%
35%
55%
65%
26%
43%
30%
25%
48%
46%
61%
60%
22%
29%
28%
18%
49%
39%
67%
74%
32%
32%
35%
27%
60%
51%
66%
72%
18%
40%
26%
18%
51%
30%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%
Shopping Centre
Retail
Residential
Recreational Park
Industrial
Highway
Car Park
Beach
% of total litter at each site type
CIGARETTE BUTTS AS A PROPORTION OF TOTAL LITTER AT EACH SITE TYPE
Nov.14 Aug.14 May.14 Feb.14 Nov.13
- 23 -
Volume
Despite cigarette butts being the most numerous type of litter item, they accounted
for less than 1% of the total volume of litter recorded during the current Wave.
- 24 -
3.7 Dispersion of Litter by Site Type
Items
Highways remained the most significant contributor to the total number of litter
items counted in November 2014 (36%, up from 25% in Wave 66) of the total litter
items counted at highway locations.
Other sites contributed the following proportions of the total number of litter items
counted during Wave 67:
Industrial (17%, down from 21% in Wave 66)
Car Park (15%, unchanged from Wave 66)
Shopping Centre (10%, down from 12% in Wave 66)
Retail (10%, down from 12% in Wave 66)
Residential (6%, down from 8% in Wave 66)
Recreational Park (3%, down from 4% in Wave 66)
Beach (3%, unchanged from Wave 66)
Beach, 3%
Car Park, 15%
Highway, 36% Industrial, 17%
Recreational Park, 3%
Residential, 6%
Retail, 10%
Shopping Centre, 10%
PROPORTION OF TOTAL LITTER ITEMS COUNTED WITHIN SITE TYPE
- 25 -
A comparison of the proportions of litter items found at each site type revealed that
highway and industrial locations contributed large amounts to the total number of
litter items in the November Monitor, based on the proportion of the number of
these sites as outlined below:
Highway sites represented only 18% of the total number of sites surveyed
and contributed 36% (up from 25% in Wave 66) of the total litter items
counted in Wave 67.
Industrial sites incorporated 11% of the sites surveyed, and contributed 17%
(up from 21% in Wave 66) of the total litter items counted in Wave 67.
Conversely, residential locations, beaches and recreational parks contributed
smaller proportions of litter items to the total litter count than anticipated based
upon the proportion of these sites within the overall sample of locations as detailed
below:
Residential areas incorporated 17% of the sites surveyed, but contributed
only 6% (down from 8% in Wave 66) of the litter items counted in Wave 67.
Beaches represented 11% of the sites surveyed, but contributed only 3%
(unchanged from wave 66) of the litter counted in Wave 67.
Recreational Parks represented 9% of sites surveyed and contributed 3%
(down from 4% in Wave 66) of the litter counted in Wave 67.
The remaining sites contributed the expected proportions of litter based on the
proportion of these sites among the overall number of sites counted during
November 2014, the proportions were:
Car parks incorporated 15% of the sites surveyed and contributed 15%
(unchanged from wave 66) of the litter items counted in Wave 67.
Retail areas - incorporated 10% of the sites surveyed and contributed 10%
(down from 12% in Wave 66) of the litter items counted in Wave 67.
Shopping centres - incorporated 9% of the sites surveyed and contributed
10% (down from 12% in Wave 66) of the litter items counted in Wave 67.
- 26 -
3%
3%
4%
3%
2%
3%
4%
3%
3%
4%
3%
3%
19%
19%
21%
18%
15%
18%
15%
14%
16%
17%
15%
15%
33%
28%
26%
28%
37%
34%
27%
30%
32%
29%
25%
36%
15%
16%
14%
15%
14%
13%
19%
20%
18%
20%
21%
17%
7%
5%
6%
6%
7%
5%
4%
4%
5%
3%
4%
3%
7%
8%
9%
7%
8%
8%
8%
9%
6%
8%
8%
6%
10%
10%
11%
13%
9%
9%
11%
11%
9%
9%
12%
10%
6%
10%
10%
9%
8%
9%
12%
9%
10%
10%
12%
10%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Feb.12
May.12
Aug.12
Nov.12
Feb.13
May.13
Aug.13
Nov.13
Feb.14
May.14
Aug.14
Nov.14
% of total
PROPORTION OF TOTAL LITTER ITEMS COUNTED WITHIN SITE TYPE - tracking -
Beach Car Park Highway Industrial Recreational Park Residential Retail Shopping Centre
- 27 -
Volume
Over half (58%, up from 45% in Wave 66) of the total volume of litter estimated
during Wave 67 was associated with litter items at highway.
Moderate volumes of litter were contributed to the overall litter volume by industrial
sites industrial sites (20%, down from 24% in Wave 66), residential sites (7%, down
from 11% in Wave 66) and car park sites (6%, down from 7% in Wave 66) during
November 2014.
Lower volumes of litter were estimated at shopping centres (2%, down from 7% in
Wave 66), retail sites (1%, down from 2% in Wave 66), recreational parks (1%,
down from 2% in Wave 66) and beaches (5%, up from 1% in Wave 66) to the total
volume of litter recorded in Wave 67.
A comparison of the litter volume, number of litter items and proportion of sites
represented within location types shows that highways contributed a larger number
and volume of litter items than would be expected given their representations within
the sample.
Beach, 5%
Car Park, 6%
Highway, 58%
Industrial, 20% Recreational Park, 1%
Residential, 7%
Retail, 1%
Shopping Centre, 2%
PROPORTION OF TOTAL LITTER VOLUME BY SITE TYPE
11%
3%
5%
15%
15%
6%
18%
36%
58%
11%
17%
20%
9%
3%
1%
17%
6%
7%
10%
10%
1%
9%
10%
2%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
% of total number of sites counted
% of total items counted
% of total litter volume
% of total
NUMBER AND VOLUME OF LITTER BY SITE TYPE AS PROPORTIONS OF TOTALS
Beach Car Park Highway Industrial Recreational Park Residential Retail Shopping Centre
- 28 -
3.8 CDL Beverage Containers
The overwhelming majority (98%, unchanged from Wave 66) of litter items counted
in November 2014 were non-beverage items.
The total number of CDL beverage containers counted increased to 218 items in
Wave 67 up from the previous monitor (157 items in Wave 66).
CDL beverage containers accounted for 94% (up from 89% in Wave 66) of all
beverage containers counted during Wave 67.
- 29 -
Data Summary - Items
- 30 -
- 31 -
- 32 -
- 33 -
Data Summary - Volumes
- 34 -
- 35 -
- 36 -
- 37 -
Appendix 1:
Tracking Graphs
- 38 -
Weighting of Previous Results
Since February 2006 (Wave 32), 11 revised sites have been surveyed
concurrently with the 151 original sites included within the litter monitor
program since its inception in February 1998. The new and old sites were
surveyed simultaneously across four Waves of the monitor.
These 11 revised sites have previously been surveyed concurrently with the
151 original sites to replace 11 of the original sites that were found to be
unusual in nature, and analyses have typically focused on results for the 151
sites including the 11 new sites and the 151 sites including the 11 old sites
separately.
However, in counts since the February 2007 Monitor only the 151 revised sites
(incorporating the 11 new locations) have been surveyed. In order to facilitate
tracking comparisons, figures prior to February 2007 have been weighted
based upon the variations between results corresponding to the 151 sites
including the 11 new sites and the 151 sites including the 11 old sites.
Weighting techniques were based upon comparisons of figures for items and
volumes recorded during Waves 32, 33, 34 and 35 across all sites
incorporating either the 11 original or 11 revised sites. Differences between
such figures provided indices of the degree of consistent variation between
original and revised site litter data, and reliable weightings were thereby
established.
Figures which have been weighted included:
Absolute values (counts and volumes) within material categories
and site types, since the inclusion of the revised sites resulted in
differences in nearly all absolute values of counted litter.
Comparisons between proportional representation of litter across
site types, due to the fact that site revision altered the proportions of
litter contributed to the total litter stream within certain site categories
whilst others remained unchanged.
However, preliminary investigations demonstrated that proportional contribution
to the total litter stream within material types was consistently similar between
the original and revised site sets. This finding supports the assumption that
whilst the quantities of litter recorded differed between old and new sites, the
types of materials present within such litter were relatively consistent. For this
reason, proportional figures within material types did not require weighting.
- 39 -
Old New Diff
New as %
of Old Old New Diff
New as %
of Old Old New Diff
New as % of
Old Old New Diff
New as % of
Old
Glass 419 311 108 0.74224344 349 293 56 0.83954155 321 281 40 0.87538941 305 249 56 0.81639344
Metal 1505 1218 287 0.80930233 1450 1099 351 0.75793103 1440 1086 354 0.75416667 1517 1183 334 0.77982861
Plastic 5447 3819 1628 0.70111988 5261 3866 1395 0.73484128 5057 3575 1482 0.70694087 5332 3827 1505 0.71774194
Paper/ paperboard 4299 2969 1330 0.69062573 3820 3003 817 0.78612565 4017 2961 1056 0.73711725 3616 2752 864 0.76106195
Miscellaneous 1286 975 311 0.75816485 1057 814 243 0.77010407 1025 815 210 0.79512195 1150 944 206 0.82086957
Cigarette Butts 7600 5744 1856 0.75578947 9606 6814 2792 0.70934832 10950 6959 3991 0.63552511 10875 6474 4401 0.59531034
TOTAL 20556 15036 5520 0.73146527 21543 15889 5654 0.73754816 22810 15677 7133 0.68728628 22795 15429 7366 0.67685896
AVERAGE New as % of Old 0.74124442 0.76220572 0.74164965 0.73829497
OVERALL Mean New as % of Old 0.7458
Items within material categories across all
151 sites including either 11 original or 11
revised sites
Wave 32 Wave 35Wave 34Wave 33
Resid
en
tial
Beach
Ind
ustr
ial
Car
Park
Sh
op
pin
g C
en
tre
Reta
il
Recre
ati
on
al P
ark
Hig
hw
ay
Metr
op
olita
n
Reg
ion
al
TO
TA
L
Old 1187 1016 2395 2194 1261 1517 617 10369 17020 3536 20556
New 1187 1016 2196 2064 1292 1517 617 5147 11500 3536 15036
Diff 0 0 199 130 -31 0 0 5222 5520 0 5520
New as % of Old 1 1 0.92 0.94 1.02 1 1 0.50 0.68 1 7.3786248
Old 1227 737 2573 3142 2323 1659 590 9292 17788 3755 21543
New 1227 737 2428 2722 1919 1659 590 4607 12134 3755 15889
Diff 0 0 145 420 404 0 0 4685 5654 0 5654
New as % of Old 1 1 0.94 0.87 0.83 1 1 0.50 0.68 1 7.1318625
Old 1185 721 2498 3365 1853 1670 479 11039 18749 4061 22810
New 1185 721 2077 2724 1155 1670 479 5666 11616 4061 15677
Diff 0 0 421 641 698 0 0 5373 7133 0 7133
New as % of Old 1 1 0.83 0.81 0.62 1 1 0.51 0.62 1 6.7775595
Old 1134 728 2705 2601 2232 1801 729 10865 18640 4155 22795
New 1134 728 2399 2156 1157 1801 729 5325 11274 4155 15429
Diff 0 0 306 445 1075 0 0 5540 7366 0 7366
New as % of Old 1 1 0.89 0.83 0.52 1 1 0.49 0.60 1 6.7242631
1 1 0.89 0.86 0.75 1 1 0.50 0.65 1 7.0030775
Items within site type across all 151
sites including either 11 original or 11
revised sites
Average New as % of Old
Wave 32
Wave 33
Wave 34
Wave 35
- 40 -
Resid
en
tial
Beach
Ind
ustr
ial
Car
Park
Sh
op
pin
g C
en
tre
Reta
il
Recre
ati
on
al P
ark
Hig
hw
ay
Metr
op
olita
n
Reg
ion
al
TO
TA
L
Old 1187 1016 2395 2194 1261 1517 617 10369 17020 3536 20556
New 1187 1016 2196 2064 1292 1517 617 5147 11500 3536 15036
Old % of total items 5.8% 4.9% 11.7% 10.7% 6.1% 7.4% 3.0% 50.4% 82.8% 17.2%
New % of total items 7.9% 6.8% 14.6% 13.7% 8.6% 10.1% 4.1% 34.2% 76.5% 23.5%
% change from Old to New 2.1% 1.8% 3.0% 3.1% 2.5% 2.7% 1.1% -16.2% -6.3% 6.3%
Old 1227 737 2573 3142 2323 1659 590 9292 17788 3755 21543
New 1227 737 2428 2722 1919 1659 590 4607 12134 3755 15889
Old % of total items 5.7% 3.4% 11.9% 14.6% 10.8% 7.7% 2.7% 43.1% 82.6% 17.4%
New % of total items 7.7% 4.6% 15.3% 17.1% 12.1% 10.4% 3.7% 29.0% 76.4% 23.6%
% change from Old to New 2.0% 1.2% 3.3% 2.5% 1.3% 2.7% 1.0% -14.1% -6.2% 6.2%
Old 1185 721 2498 3365 1853 1670 479 11039 18749 4061 22810
New 1185 721 2077 2724 1155 1670 479 5666 11616 4061 15677
Old % of total items 5.2% 3.2% 11.0% 14.8% 8.1% 7.3% 2.1% 48.4% 82.2% 17.8%
New % of total items 7.6% 4.6% 13.2% 17.4% 7.4% 10.7% 3.1% 36.1% 74.1% 25.9%
% change from Old to New 2.4% 1.4% 2.3% 2.6% -0.8% 3.3% 1.0% -12.3% -8.1% 8.1%
Old 1134 728 2705 2601 2232 1801 729 10865 18640 4155 22795
New 1134 728 2399 2156 1157 1801 729 5325 11274 4155 15429
Old % of total items 5.0% 3.2% 11.9% 11.4% 9.8% 7.9% 3.2% 47.7% 81.8% 18.2%
New % of total items 7.3% 4.7% 15.5% 14.0% 7.5% 11.7% 4.7% 34.5% 73.1% 26.9%
% change from Old to New 2.4% 1.5% 3.7% 2.6% -2.3% 3.8% 1.5% -13.2% -8.7% 8.7%
2% 1% 3% 3% 0% 3% 1% -14% -7% 7%
Proportions of total items within site
type across all 151 sites including
either 11 original or 11 revised sites
Wave 32
Wave 33
Wave 34
Wave 35
Average % difference from Old to New
- 41 -
Old New Diff
New as
% of
Old Old New Diff
New as
% of
Old Old New Diff
New as
% of
Old Old New Diff
New as
% of
Old
Glass 0.11965 0.09027 0.02939 0.75438 0.08663 0.06859 0.01804 0.79173 0.08559 0.07086 0.01473 0.82789 0.06907 0.05316 0.01591 0.76962
Metal 0.22261 0.19846 0.02415 0.8915 0.15196 0.13181 0.02015 0.86741 0.15085 0.10952 0.04132 0.72605 0.17499 0.15130 0.02369 0.86463
Plastic 1.16278 0.72042 0.44235 0.61957 0.90407 0.71848 0.18559 0.79472 0.93411 0.63312 0.30099 0.67778 0.88814 0.67589 0.21225 0.76102
Paper/ paperboard 0.71375 0.41932 0.29443 0.58749 0.47904 0.36017 0.11888 0.75184 0.54568 0.35535 0.19033 0.6512 0.50410 0.35413 0.14998 0.70249
Miscellaneous 1.11014 0.83415 0.27599 0.75139 0.84900 0.61172 0.23727 0.72052 0.78143 0.71261 0.06882 0.91194 2.14021 1.97182 0.16839 0.92132
Cigarette Butts 0.00009 0.00007 0.00002 0.75515 0.00011 0.00008 0.00003 0.70935 0.00013 0.00008 0.00005 0.63553 0.00013 0.00007 0.00005 0.59531
TOTAL 3.32902 2.26269 1.06633 0.67969 2.47082 1.89085 0.57996 0.76528 2.49778 1.88155 0.61624 0.75329 3.77664 3.20638 0.57026 0.849
AVERAGE New as % of Old 0.71988 0.77155 0.74052 0.78049
OVERALL MEAN DIFFERENCE 0.7531
Volumes within material categories
across all 151 sites including either 11
original or 11 revised sites
Wave 32 Wave 33 Wave 34 Wave 35
Resid
en
tial
Beach
Ind
ustr
ial
Car
Park
Sh
op
pin
g C
en
tre
Reta
il
Recre
ati
on
al P
ark
Hig
hw
ay
Metr
op
olita
n
Reg
ion
al
TO
TA
L
Old 0.05441 0.02998 0.57970 0.13090 0.01177 0.01877 0.02922 2.47428 2.54585 0.78318 3.32902
New 0.05441 0.02998 0.57922 0.17275 0.00965 0.01877 0.02922 1.36868 1.47951 0.78318 2.26269
Diff 0.00048 -0.04186 0.00212 1.10559 1.06633
New as % of Old 1 1 0.99917 1.31979 0.82005 1 1 0.55317 0.58115 1
Old 0.06600 0.03600 0.54200 0.07100 0.03000 0.02100 0.04100 1.66400 1.85500 0.61500 2.47100
New 0.06600 0.03600 0.53900 0.07000 0.01000 0.02100 0.04100 1.10700 1.27500 0.61500 1.89000
Diff 0.00300 0.00100 0.02000 0.55700 0.58000
New as % of Old 1 1 0.99446 0.98592 0.33333 1 1 0.66526 0.68733 1
Old 0.07800 0.06500 0.41100 0.14100 0.05000 0.01200 0.00600 1.73400 1.87300 0.62500 2.49700
New 0.07800 0.06500 0.40000 0.14000 0.00900 0.01200 0.00600 1.17100 1.25700 0.62500 1.88100
Diff 0.01100 0.00100 0.04100 0.56300 0.61600
New as % of Old 1 1 0.97324 0.99291 0.18000 1 1 0.67532 0.67112 1
Old 0.17400 0.01700 0.58800 0.13000 0.05300 0.05900 0.01700 2.73700 2.12500 1.65200 3.77500
New 0.17400 0.01700 0.58600 0.14600 0.03700 0.05900 0.01700 2.16900 1.55500 1.65200 3.20500
Diff 0.00200 -0.01600 0.01600 0.56800 0.57000
New as % of Old 1 1 1.00 1.12 0.70 1 1 0.79 0.73 1
1 1 0.99 1.11 0.51 1 1 0.67 0.67 1
Wave 35
Average New as % of Old
Volumes within site type across all
151 sites including either 11 original
or 11 revised sites
Wave 32
Wave 33
Wave 34
- 42 -
Re
sid
en
tia
l
Be
ach
Ind
us
tria
l
Ca
r P
ark
Sh
op
pin
g C
en
tre
Re
tail
Re
cre
ati
on
al P
ark
Hig
hw
ay
Metr
op
oli
tan
Re
gio
na
l
TO
TA
L
Old 0.05441 0.02998 0.57970 0.13090 0.01177 0.01877 0.02922 2.47428 2.54585 0.78318 3.32902
New 0.05441 0.02998 0.57922 0.17275 0.00965 0.01877 0.02922 1.36868 1.47951 0.78318 2.26269
Old % of total volume 1.6% 0.9% 17.4% 3.9% 0.4% 0.6% 0.9% 74.3% 76.5% 23.5%
New % of total volume 2.4% 1.3% 25.6% 7.6% 0.4% 0.8% 1.3% 60.5% 65.4% 34.6%
% change from Old to New 0.8% 0.4% 8.2% 3.7% 0.1% 0.3% 0.4% -13.8% -11.1% 11.1%
Old 0.06600 0.03600 0.54200 0.07100 0.03000 0.02100 0.04100 1.66400 1.85500 0.61500 2.47100
New 0.06600 0.03600 0.53900 0.07000 0.01000 0.02100 0.04100 1.10700 1.27500 0.61500 1.89000
Old % of total volume 2.7% 1.5% 21.9% 2.9% 1.2% 0.8% 1.7% 67.3% 75.1% 24.9%
New % of total volume 3.5% 1.9% 28.5% 3.7% 0.5% 1.1% 2.2% 58.6% 67.5% 32.5%
% change from Old to New 0.8% 0.4% 6.6% 0.8% -0.7% 0.3% 0.5% -8.8% -7.6% 7.7%
Old 0.07800 0.06500 0.41100 0.14100 0.05000 0.01200 0.00600 1.73400 1.87300 0.62500 2.49700
New 0.07800 0.06500 0.40000 0.14000 0.00900 0.01200 0.00600 1.17100 1.25700 0.62500 1.88100
Old % of total volume 3.1% 2.6% 16.5% 5.6% 2.0% 0.5% 0.2% 69.4% 75.0% 25.0%
New % of total volume 4.1% 3.5% 21.3% 7.4% 0.5% 0.6% 0.3% 62.3% 66.8% 33.2%
% change from Old to New 1.0% 0.9% 4.8% 1.8% -1.5% 0.2% 0.1% -7.2% -8.2% 8.2%
Old 0.17400 0.01700 0.58800 0.13000 0.05300 0.05900 0.01700 2.73700 2.12500 1.65200 3.77500
New 0.17400 0.01700 0.58600 0.14600 0.03700 0.05900 0.01700 2.16900 1.55500 1.65200 3.20500
Old % of total volume 4.6% 0.5% 15.6% 3.4% 1.4% 1.6% 0.5% 72.5% 56.3% 43.8%
New % of total volume 5.4% 0.5% 18.3% 4.6% 1.2% 1.8% 0.5% 67.7% 48.5% 51.5%
% change from Old to New 0.8% 0.1% 2.7% 1.1% -0.2% 0.3% 0.1% -4.8% -7.8% 7.8%
1% 0% 6% 2% -1% 0% 0% -9% -9% 9%Average % difference from Old to New
Proportions of total volume within site type
across all 151 sites including either 11 original
or 11 revised sites
Wave 32
Wave 33
Wave 34
Wave 35
- 43 -
Unweighted Tracking Graphs
- Items
- 44 -
17820
20754
18958
18782
19661
21327
14773
15858
17481
17109
19227
18556
19188
19374
15856
16711
16964
21327
19168
16858
14276
15297
17634
19143
21054
16928
20958
25167
23754
23115
21864
20556
21543
22810
22795
14113
14802
16849
16084
18281
17400
13832
13622
14442
14433
14539
12322
13124
14159
15694
13913
14026
13021
13115
14304
13326
13751
11809
13294
13363
13096
11129
11164
12855
11319
11179
11674
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
20000
22000
24000
26000
Fe
b.9
8
Ma
y.9
8
Au
g.9
8
Nov.9
8
Fe
b.9
9
Ma
y.9
9
Au
g.9
9
Nov.9
9
Fe
b.0
0
Ma
y.0
0
Au
g.0
0
Nov.0
0
Fe
b.0
1
Ma
y.0
1
Au
g.0
1
Nov.0
1
Fe
b.0
2
Ma
y.0
2
Nov.0
2
Fe
b.0
3
Ma
y.0
3
Au
g.0
3
Nov.0
3
Fe
b.0
4
Ma
y.0
4
Au
g.0
4
Nov.0
4
Fe
b.0
5
Ma
y.0
5
Au
g.0
5
Nov.0
5
Fe
b.0
6
Ma
y.0
6
Au
g.0
6
Nov.0
6
Fe
b.0
7
Ma
y.0
7
Au
g.0
7
Nov.0
7
Fe
b.0
8
Ma
y.0
8
Au
g.0
8
Nov.0
8
Fe
b.0
9
Ma
y.0
9
Au
g.0
9
Nov.0
9
Fe
b.1
0
Ma
y.1
0
Au
g.1
0
Nov.1
0
Fe
b.1
1
Ma
y.1
1
Au
g.1
1
Nov.1
1
Fe
b.1
2
Ma
y.1
2
Au
g.1
2
Nov.1
2
Fe
b.1
3
Ma
y.1
3
Au
g.1
3
Nov.1
3
Fe
b.1
4
Ma
y.1
4
Au
g.1
4
Nov.1
4
Total Litter - Number of Items
Revised Sites Inc CDL - 5c to 10c Sept 08
- 45 -
17820
20754
18958
18782
19661
21327
14773
15858
17481
17109
19227
18556
19188
19374
15856
16711
16964
21327
19168
16858
14276
15297
17634
19143
21054
16928
20958
25167
23754
23115
21864
20556
21543
22810
22795
14113
14802
16849
16084
18281
17400
13832
13622
14442
14433
14539
12322
13124
14159
15694
13913
14026
13021
13115
14304
13326
13751
11809
13294
13363
13096
11129
11164
12855
11319
11179
11674
29°
18°
18° 21°
23°
21°
17°
22°
31°
17°
15°
28°
27°
17°
18°
23°
28° 28°
24°
26°
17° 14°
28°
31°
17°
15°
25°
27°
20°
19°
27°
30°
19°
18°
33°
21°
17°
33°
31°
24°
15°
32°
34°
18°
21°
34°
32°
20°
15°
21°
30°
19°
16°
28°
29°
18°
16°
25°
29°
18°
15°
22°
23° 23°
16°
29°
0°
5°
10°
15°
20°
25°
30°
35°
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
Fe
b. 98
Ma
y.9
8
Au
g. 98
Nov. 98
Fe
b.9
9
Ma
y.9
9
Au
g. 99
Nov. 99
Fe
b.0
0
Ma
y.0
0
Au
g.0
0
Nov.0
0
Fe
b.0
1
Ma
y.0
1
Au
g.0
1
Nov.0
1
Fe
b.0
2
Ma
y.0
2
Nov.0
2
Fe
b.0
3
Ma
y.0
3
Au
g.0
3
Nov.0
3
Fe
b.0
4
Ma
y.0
4
Au
g.0
4
Nov.0
4
Fe
b.0
5
Ma
y.0
5
Au
g.0
5
Nov.0
5
Fe
b.0
6
Ma
y.0
6
Au
g.0
6
Nov.0
6
Fe
b.0
7
Ma
y.0
7
Au
g.0
7
Nov.0
7
Fe
b.0
8
Ma
y.0
8
Au
g.0
8
Nov.0
8
Fe
b.0
9
Ma
y.0
9
Au
g.0
9
Nov.0
9
Fe
b.1
0
Ma
y.1
0
Au
g.1
0
Nov.1
0
Fe
b.1
1
Ma
y.1
1
Au
g.1
1
Nov.1
1
Fe
b.1
2
Ma
y.1
2
Au
g.1
2
Nov.1
2
Fe
b.1
3
Ma
y.1
3
Au
g.1
3
Nov.1
3
Fe
b.1
4
Ma
y.1
4
Au
g.1
4
Nov.1
4
Degre
es C
els
ius
Num
ber
of lit
ter
item
s
Weather Temperature and Total Number of Litter Items
Absolute total Average Temperature
Revised Sites
Inc CDL - 5c to 10c Sept 08
- 46 -
6952
7845
6841
6449
6659
8651
6139
6087
6568
6855
8657
7847
7379
8187
7076
7686
6839
9358
8562
5728
5032
6270
7876
8440
9796
7300
10034
10393
10322
10533
8748
7600
9606
10950
10875
5993
5921
6736
5872
6987
6735
5111
4863
5521
4764
6181
4507
5594
5927
7586
5786
5446
5715
6156
6602
6136
5986
5309
6185
5758
5539
4523
4209
4878
3969
5089
4139
27
9
31
4
38
4
35
9
39
8
23
5
16
4
16
0
23
0
27
7
26
5
25
2
21
3
24
4
16
0
20
9
45
5
22
0
24
7
26
6
28
7
30
2
22
4
27
4
20
6
22
1
26
4
38
6
33
5
38
5
41
5
41
9
34
9
32
1
30
5
34
4
30
3
44
7
55
2
54
2
47
7
37
7
47
6
47
2
47
7
32
0
38
8
27
1
27
6
38
2
29
7
24
7
28
6
25
0
35
4
22
7
24
3
30
2
31
6
29
9
23
3
23
1
23
6
36
0
22
6
14
3
20
8
512
717
748
700
578
477
324
347
555
460
479
547
559
561
361
476
485
507
430
596
530
414
444
619
537
1158
1251
1807
1527
1656
1520
1505
1450
1440
1517
1168
1256
1222
1255
1615
1345
1232
1125
1239
1149
926
1054
782
787
898
857
1010
874
836
1018
930
895
819
848
874
783
695
733
977
658
542
727
1594
1613
2211
2003
2073
1722
1391
1540
1877
1672
1445
1672
2011
1647
1213
1446
1576
1739
1842
1922
1441
1433
1605
2047
1882
876
987
1416
1249
1290
1310
1286
1057
1025
1150
870
810
953
925
1163
931
682
818
840
868
759
748
674
625
498
602
623
619
570
626
569
562
483
512
606
446
439
474
548
602
461
448
4748
5140
4473
5003
5488
5524
3368
3887
4251
3774
4163
4055
4715
4293
3609
3499
3969
4974
4151
3794
3345
3440
3689
3912
3902
3136
3806
4976
4768
4079
4399
4299
3820
4017
3616
2720
3002
3327
3799
3848
4165
3155
3135
3191
3465
3298
2845
2972
3501
3133
3240
3391
2665
2438
2665
2716
3052
2266
2582
2838
3058
2630
2760
3036
3120
2435
3379
3735
5125
4301
4268
4465
4718
3387
3837
4000
4071
4218
4183
4311
4442
3446
3395
3640
4529
3936
4552
3641
3438
3796
3851
4731
4237
4616
6177
5553
5172
5472
5447
5261
5057
5332
3018
3510
4164
3681
4126
3747
3275
3205
3179
3710
3055
2780
2831
3043
3197
3131
3309
2862
2865
3039
2748
3013
2630
2851
2988
3037
2611
2752
3056
2744
2509
2773
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 18000 20000 22000 24000 26000
Feb. 98May.98Aug. 98Nov. 98Feb.99May.99Aug. 99Nov. 99Feb.00May.00Aug.00Nov.00Feb.01May.01Aug.01Nov.01Feb.02May.02Nov.02Feb.03May.03Aug.03Nov.03Feb.04May.04Aug.04Nov.04Feb.05May.05Aug.05Nov.05Feb.06May.06Aug.06Nov.06Feb.07May.07Aug.07Nov.07Feb.08May.08Aug.08Nov.08Feb.09May.09Aug.09Nov.09Feb.10May.10Aug.10Nov.10Feb.11May.11Aug.11Nov.11Feb.12May.12Aug.12Nov.12Feb.13May.13Aug.13Nov.13Feb.14May.14Aug.14Nov.14
Number of Items
Number of Litter Items by Material Type
Cigarette butts Glass Metal Miscellaneous Paper/paperboard Plastic
Revised Sites
Inc CDL - 5c to 10c Sept 08
- 47 -
39%
38%
36%
34%
34%
41%
42%
38%
38%
40%
45%
42%
38%
42%
45%
46%
40%
44%
45%
34%
35%
41%
45%
44%
47%
43%
48%
41%
43%
46%
40%
37%
45%
48%
48%
42%
40%
40%
37%
38%
39%
37%
36%
38%
33%
43%
37%
43%
42%
48%
42%
39%
44%
47%
46%
46%
44%
45%
47%
43%
42%
41%
38%
38%
35%
46%
35%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
3%
1%
1%
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
1%
2%
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
2%
2%
3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
2%
3%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
3%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
3%
2%
1%
2%
3%
3%
4%
4%
3%
2%
2%
2%
3%
3%
2%
3%
3%
3%
2%
3%
3%
2%
2%
4%
4%
3%
3%
3%
3%
7%
6%
7%
6%
7%
7%
7%
7%
6%
7%
8%
8%
7%
8%
9%
8%
9%
8%
9%
8%
6%
9%
6%
6%
6%
6%
7%
7%
6%
7%
7%
7%
7%
6%
7%
6%
6%
7%
8%
6%
5%
6%
9%
8%
12%
11%
11%
8%
9%
10%
11%
10%
8%
9%
10%
9%
8%
9%
9%
8%
10%
11%
10%
9%
9%
11%
9%
5%
5%
6%
5%
6%
6%
6%
5%
4%
5%
6%
5%
6%
6%
6%
5%
5%
6%
6%
6%
5%
6%
5%
4%
3%
4%
4%
5%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
5%
3%
4%
4%
4%
5%
4%
4%
27%
25%
24%
27%
28%
26%
23%
25%
24%
22%
22%
22%
25%
22%
23%
21%
23%
23%
22%
23%
23%
22%
21%
20%
19%
19%
18%
20%
20%
18%
20%
21%
18%
18%
16%
19%
20%
20%
24%
21%
24%
23%
23%
22%
24%
23%
23%
23%
25%
20%
23%
24%
20%
19%
19%
20%
22%
19%
19%
21%
23%
24%
25%
24%
28%
22%
29%
21%
25%
23%
23%
23%
22%
23%
24%
23%
24%
22%
23%
22%
23%
22%
20%
21%
21%
21%
27%
26%
22%
22%
20%
22%
25%
22%
25%
23%
22%
25%
26%
24%
22%
23%
21%
24%
25%
23%
23%
21%
24%
24%
22%
26%
21%
23%
22%
21%
20%
23%
24%
22%
22%
21%
21%
22%
22%
21%
22%
23%
23%
25%
24%
24%
22%
24%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Feb. 98May 98Aug. 98Nov. 98Feb.99May 99Aug. 99Nov. 99Feb.00May.00Aug.00Nov.00Feb.01May.01Aug.01Nov.01Feb.02May.02Nov.02Feb.03May.03Aug.03Nov.03Feb.04May.04Aug.04Nov.04Feb.05May.05Aug.05Nov.05Feb.06May.06Aug.06Nov.06Feb.07May.07Aug.07Nov.07Feb.08May.08Aug.08Nov.08Feb.09May.09Aug.09Nov.09Feb.10May.10Aug.10Nov.10Feb.11May.11Aug.11Nov.11Feb.12May.12Aug.12Nov.12Feb.13May.13Aug.13Nov.13Feb.14May.14Aug.14Nov.14
% of litter items
Proportion of Total Litter Stream by Material Type
Cigarette butts Glass Metal Miscellaneous Paper/paperboard Plastic
Inc
CD
L - 5
c to
10c
Sep
t 08
Revis
ed
- 48 -
1413
1385
1032
857
867
1436
703
1346
1431
1648
941
1413
2271
935
818
625
742
962
1087
996
694
609
1056
1269
1009
445
634
817
1262
738
923
1016
737
721
728
833
528
507
810
890
569
601
861
925
966
444
762
588
403
869
542
517
493
584
430
381
354
461
389
285
418
437
350
428
406
329
359
2757
3467
3623
3028
3225 4117
2511 2592
2098
2469
3073
2601
2504
2994
2812
2606
2335
2773
2425
1755
1894
2181
2726
1791
2477
2282
2955
4137
3470
3866
3271
2194
3142
3365
2601
2188
2132
2449
2186
2336
2072
2634
2008
1921
2112
3059
1750
2389
2338
3160
2429
2844
2279
2794
2622
2522
2650
2438
2447
1973
2385
1695
1551
2096
1909
1723
1787
6445
8195
6518
7951
8671
8393
5918
5841
7394
5704
6587
6554
8390
8115
5554
6481
6671
9681
8727
8148
5443
6503
7236
10167
10261
7076
8852
11192
9557
10413
10123
10369
9292
11039
10865
4466
5279
5738
5866
5617
6406
3905
4611
4953
5128
5136
4414
4438
4855
3908
4709
4332
3721
2964
3862
4367
3848
3030
3748
4985
4427
3039
3390
4118
3277
2796
4181
2689
3087
2675
2197
2120
1979
1430
1623
1747
1542
2047
1812
1630
1871
1658
1762
1922
1676
1980
1907
1729
1785
2000
1893
2457
2434
2834
2988
3164
2698
2559
2395
2573
2498
2705
2276
2115
2869
3062
3199
2702
2158
2256
2352
2310
2400
1664
1741
2550
2792
2093
1915
2032
2021
2476
1988
2220
1633
2035
1856
1741
2151
2237
2275
2249
2300
2003
83
4
99
3
80
4
80
9
10
84
85
8
58
4
90
5
77
6
72
1
54
5
66
8
73
8
89
6
56
0
49
3
66
1
61
9
74
6
71
7
70
1
42
5
57
4
80
4
81
5
54
6
54
1
76
7
66
6
50
3
55
6
61
7
59
0
47
9
72
9
58
6
69
4
50
5
56
5
95
3
70
0
52
0
55
7
57
2
60
1
49
8
73
4
65
3
54
7
52
4
59
7
88
7
77
0
79
1
94
7
90
2
71
8
67
1
81
6
97
2
68
8
44
8
47
0
66
9
37
3
39
6
38
4
864
938
1116
985
932
940
784
740
1076
789
1272
1176
848
996
1074
1079
1253
1226
1084
1144
1016
1148
949
873
984
1101
1120
1321
1317
1290
921
1187
1227
1185
1134
991
859
1006
1015
1236
1304
1120
866
1042
950
765
632
756
756
1253
972
1093
915
1109
1066
927
1168
1039
936
1029
1013
866
997
824
896
926
656
1727
1401
1690
1591
1670
2650
1886
2026
2128
2135
3603
2781
1936
2253
2697
2355
1722
2162
2083
1468
1648
1373
1869
1358
1777
1994
2387
2663 2642
2526
1494
1517
1659
1670
1801
1631
1882
1819
1707
2317
2094
1755
1492
1645
1545
1351
1333
1657
1486
1418
1382
1450
1392
1774
1912
1389
1387
1316
1786
1212
1189
1177
1195
1157
1035
1337
1132
1091
1288
1500
1364
1092
954
957
785
831
2101
1159
1551
871
1314
683
1310
1658
2228
1036
723
1151
1273
1224
988
1274
1050
1635
1282
1676
1081
2017
1261
2323
1853
2232
1142
1313
1956
873
1733
1553
1139
971
1032
821
886
1033
902
1224
1770
1189
988
1419
1078
989
850
1406
1221
1137
1051
1235
1316
974
1288
1174
1372
1172
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 18000 20000 22000 24000 26000
Feb. 98May.98Aug. 98Nov. 98Feb.99May.99Aug. 99Nov. 99Feb.00May.00Aug.00Nov.00Feb.01May.01Aug.01Nov.01Feb.02May.02Nov.02Feb.03May.03Aug.03Nov.03Feb.04May.04Aug.04Nov.04Feb.05May.05Aug.05Nov.05Feb.06May.06Aug.06Nov.06Feb.07May.07Aug.07Nov.07Feb.08May.08Aug.08Nov.08Feb.09May.09Aug.09Nov.09Feb.10May.10Aug.10Nov.10Feb.11May.11Aug.11Nov.11Feb.12May.12Aug.12Nov.12Feb.13May.13Aug.13Nov.13Feb.14May.14Aug.14Nov.14
Number of Litter Items
Number of Litter Items by Site Type
Beach Car park Highway Industrial Recreational Park Residential Retail Shopping Centre
Revised Sites
Inc CDL - 5c to 10c Sept 08
- 49 -
15%
8%
7%
5%
5%
4%
7%
5%
8%
8%
10%
5%
8%
12%
5%
5%
4%
4%
5%
6%
6%
5%
4%
6%
7%
5%
3%
3%
3%
5%
3%
4%
5%
3%
3%
3%
6%
4%
3%
5%
5%
3%
4%
6%
6%
7%
3%
6%
4%
3%
6%
4%
4%
4%
4%
3%
3%
3%
4%
3%
2%
3%
4%
3%
3%
4%
3%
3%
11%
15%
17%
19%
16%
16%
19%
17%
16%
12%
14%
16%
14%
13%
15%
18%
16% 14%
13%
13%
10%
13%
14%
15%
9%
12%
13%
14% 16%
15%
17%
15%
11%
15%
15%
11%
16%
14%
15%
14%
13%
12%
19%
15%
13%
15%
21%
14%
18%
17%
20%
17%
20%
18%
21%
18%
19%
19%
21%
18%
15%
18%
15%
14%
16%
17%
15%
15%
11%
36%
39%
34%
42%
44%
39%
40%
37%
42%
33%
34%
35%
44%
42%
35%
39%
39%
45%
46%
48%
38%
43%
41%
53%
49%
42%
42%
44%
40%
45%
46%
50%
43%
48%
48%
32%
36%
34%
36%
31%
37%
28%
34%
34%
36%
35%
36%
34%
34%
25%
34%
31%
29%
23%
27%
33%
28%
26%
28%
37%
34%
27%
30%
32%
29%
25%
36%
18%
15%
15%
14%
12%
11%
9%
10%
10%
10%
9%
11%
10%
8%
10%
10%
11%
11%
8%
10%
11%
12%
12%
11%
10%
12%
14%
14%
12%
13%
12%
12%
12%
12%
11%
12%
16%
14%
17%
19%
17%
16%
16%
17%
16%
16%
17%
14%
13%
18%
18%
15%
14%
16%
15%
17%
15%
16%
14%
15%
14%
13%
19%
20%
18%
20%
21%
17%
11%
5%
5%
4%
4%
6%
4%
4%
6%
4%
4%
3%
4%
4%
5%
4%
3%
4%
3%
4%
4%
5%
3%
3%
4%
4%
3%
3%
3%
3%
2%
3%
3%
3%
2%
3%
4%
5%
3%
4%
5%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
3%
6%
5%
4%
3%
4%
6%
6%
6%
7%
7%
5%
6%
6%
7%
5%
4%
4%
5%
3%
4%
3%
8%
5%
5%
6%
5%
5%
4%
5%
5%
6%
5%
7%
6%
4%
5%
7%
6%
7%
6%
6%
7%
7%
8%
5%
5%
5%
7%
5%
5%
6%
6%
4%
6%
6%
5%
5%
7%
6%
6%
6%
7%
7%
8%
6%
7%
7%
5%
5%
6%
5%
8%
7%
8%
7%
8%
7%
7%
8%
9%
7%
8%
8%
8%
9%
6%
8%
8%
6%
17%
10%
7%
9%
8%
8%
12%
13%
13%
12%
12%
3% 4%
4%
5%
17%
3% 10%
2%
11% 9%
12% 2%
3%
4%
3%
2%
2% 3%
2% 11%
7%
7%
8%
7%
8%
12%
13%
11%
11%
13%
12%
13%
11%
11%
11%
9%
11%
13%
10%
9%
10%
10%
11%
14%
13%
10%
10%
11%
13%
9%
9%
11%
11%
9%
9%
12%
10%
9%
6%
6%
8%
7%
6%
4%
6%
5%
5%
12%
6%
6%
4%
5%
7%
6.0%
10%
10%
5%
4%
8% 8%
7%
5% 6%
6%
8%
5%
7%
5%
9%
6%
11%
8%
10%
8%
9%
12%
5%
9%
9%
8%
7%
7%
6%
6%
8%
7%
9%
11%
9%
7%
11%
8%
7%
6%
10%
10%
9%
8%
9%
12%
9%
10%
10%
12%
10%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of…Feb. 98May 98Aug. 98Nov. 98Feb.99May 99Aug. 99Nov. 99Feb.00May.00Aug.00Nov.00Feb.01May.01Aug.01Nov.01Feb.02May.02Nov.02Feb.03May.03Aug.03Nov.03Feb.04May.04Aug. 04Nov.04Feb.05May.05Aug. 05Nov.05Feb.06May.06Aug.06Nov.06Feb.07May.07Aug.07Nov.07Feb.08May.08Aug.08Nov.08Feb.09May.09Aug.09Nov.09Feb.10May.10Aug.10Nov.10Feb.11May.11Aug.11Nov.11Feb.12May.12Aug.12Nov.12Feb.13May.13Aug.13Nov.13Feb.14May.14Aug.14Nov.14
% of Total Litter Items
Proportion of Total Litter by Site Type
Beach Car park Highway Industrial Recreational Park Residential Retail Shopping Centre
Revis
ed
Site
s
Inc
CD
L - 5
c to
10c
Sep
t 08
- 50 -
6952
7845
6841 6449
6659
8651
6139
6087
6568 6855
8657
7847
7379
8187
7067
7686
6839
9358
8562
5728
5032
6270
7876
8440
9796
7300
10034
10393
10322 10533
8748
7600
9606
10950
10875
5993
5921
6736
5872
6987 6735
5111 4863
5521
4764
6181
4507
5594
5927
7586
5786
5446
5715
6156
6602
6136 5986
5309
6185
5758 5539
4523
4209
4878
3969
5089
4139
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10000
11000
Fe
b.9
8
Ma
y.9
8
Au
g.9
8
Nov.9
8
Fe
b.9
9
Ma
y.9
9
Au
g.9
9
Nov.9
9
Fe
b.0
0
Ma
y.0
0
Au
g.0
0
Nov.0
0
Fe
b.0
1
Ma
y.0
1
Au
g.0
1
Nov.0
1
Fe
b.0
2
Ma
y.0
2
Nov.0
2
Fe
b.0
3
Ma
y.0
3
Au
g.0
3
Nov.0
3
Fe
b.0
4
Ma
y.0
4
Au
g.0
4
Nov.0
4
Fe
b.0
5
Ma
y.0
5
Au
g.0
5
Nov.0
5
Fe
b.0
6
Ma
y.0
6
Au
g.0
6
Nov.0
6
Fe
b.0
7
Ma
y.0
7
Au
g.0
7
Nov.0
7
Fe
b.0
8
Ma
y.0
8
Au
g.0
8
Nov.0
8
Fe
b.0
9
Ma
y.0
9
Au
g.0
9
Nov.0
9
Fe
b.1
0
Ma
y.1
0
Au
g.1
0
Nov.1
0
Fe
b.1
1
Ma
y.1
1
Au
g.1
1
Nov.1
1
Fe
b.1
2
Ma
y.1
2
Au
g.1
2
Nov.1
2
Fe
b.1
3
Ma
y.1
3
Au
g.1
3
Nov.1
3
Fe
b.1
4
Ma
y.1
4
Au
g.1
4
Nov.1
4
Num
ber
of It
em
s
Total Number of Cigarette Butts
Revised Sites
- 51 -
2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 1% 2% 2% 2% 2% 3% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 1% 1% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 1% 2% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 2% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
39%
38%
36
% 3
4%
34%
41%
42%
38%
38%
40%
45%
42%
39%
42%
45%
46%
38%
44%
45%
34%
35%
41%
45%
44%
47%
43%
48%
41%
43%
46%
40%
37%
45%
48%
48%
43%
40%
40%
37%
38%
39%
37%
36%
38%
33%
43%
37%
43%
42%
48%
42%
39%
44%
47%
46%
46%
44%
45%
47%
43%
42%
41%
38%
38%
35%
46%
35%
59%
60%
62%
64%
64%
58%
56%
60%
60%
58%
53%
56%
59%
56%
54%
53%
60%
54%
53%
64%
62%
57%
53%
54%
52%
55%
50%
56%
55%
52%
58%
61%
53%
51%
51%
55%
58%
58%
61%
60%
59%
61%
63%
60%
65%
56%
62%
56%
57%
51%
57%
60%
55%
52%
53%
53%
55%
54%
52%
55%
57%
58%
61%
61%
64%
53%
64%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Fe
b.9
8M
ay.9
8A
ug.9
8N
ov.9
8F
eb.9
9M
ay.9
9A
ug.9
9N
ov.9
9F
eb.0
0M
ay.0
0A
ug.0
0N
ov.0
0F
eb.0
1M
ay.0
1A
ug.0
1N
ov.0
1F
eb.0
2M
ay.0
2N
ov.0
2F
eb.0
3M
ay.0
3A
ug.0
3N
ov.0
3F
eb.0
4M
ay.0
4A
ug.0
4N
ov.0
4F
eb.0
5M
ay.0
5A
ug.0
5N
ov.0
5F
eb.0
6M
ay.0
6A
ug.0
6N
ov.0
6F
eb.0
7M
ay.0
7A
ug.0
7N
ov.0
7F
eb.0
8M
ay.0
8A
ug.0
8N
ov.0
8F
eb.0
9M
ay.0
9A
ug.0
9N
ov.0
9F
eb.1
0M
ay.1
0A
ug.1
0N
ov.1
0F
eb.1
1M
ay.1
1A
ug.1
1N
ov.1
1F
eb.1
2M
ay.1
2A
ug.1
2N
ov.1
2F
eb.1
3M
ay.1
3A
ug.1
3N
ov.1
3F
eb.1
4M
ay.1
4A
ug.1
4N
ov.1
4
Num
ber
of It
em
s
Proportion of Cigarette Related Litter Items in Total Litter Stream
Cigarette Packets Cigarette Butts Other Litter
Revised Sites
- 52 -
57
1
25
9
20
1
18
6
63
5
15
3
72
4
98
4
10
81
39
7
78
2
15
48
61
7
43
9
30
8
36
7
52
9
58
5
64
6
36
2
29
7
54
7
78
5
57
2
14
1
19
9
34
8
77
9
43
1
42
2
51
4
33
9
39
8
41
3
49
7
18
7
20
8
37
3
42
8
26
1
26
2
39
5
51
5
23
5
16
5
42
8
28
7
16
2
44
7
15
3
10
9
16
7
20
5
14
9
16
4
10
6
12
9
88
1
08
1
63
1
85
1
22
1
95
1
57
1
68
1
09
1956 1874
1199 1498
2143 1500
1527 1025
1189 1796 1246
1053 1597
1631 1515
1221 1457 1311
826 1101 1232
1984 1042 1596
1344 1882
2273 1911
2204 1835
1152 1833
2003 1538 1276
1168 1347 1043 1174
1007 1261 1057 1069
1103 2038
710 1465
1268 1915
1370 1502 1304
1649 1417 1515
1342 1396 1509
1112 1180
804 681
1004 944 1036 911
2110 1304
1968 1804
2187 1636
989 1363 599
1567 1275
1776 2260
1551 1898
1307 2834
2725 1619
668 1458
1900 3576
3941 2244
3527 3580
3049 3860
3129 2742
3451 4882
4727 1197
1411 1395
1453 1125 2051
747 1037 1015
1041 1082
1097 1092
1296 1042
1327 867
988 713
1079 1279
909 809
1194 1550
1145 674
790 1023
592 742
740
634 595
520 477
631 347 334
385 279
598 494
416 517
682 641
645 478 815
599 497
701 484
455 820
798 894
877 1015
832 744
688 661
847 884
515 529
766 837
915 651
687 491
604 585
1090 356
547 924
1346 796
705 779 770
995 824
927 567
779 682
784 814
698 687
629 806
517
34
7
28
6
24
6
50
4
33
6
17
5
28
7
27
6
28
6
14
4
23
8
26
6
29
8
15
1
18
9
25
9
20
8
34
5
32
1
29
3
16
0
27
3
43
9
32
3
20
9
20
6
29
0
20
1
16
0
12
3
18
4
19
0
13
2
21
8
22
0
22
6
12
4
12
5
37
4
21
2
12
9
14
6
18
3
17
0
12
8
27
2
25
2
17
1
13
4
20
8
43
7
35
5
40
1
47
0
40
8
31
3
30
2
33
9
47
9
37
2
21
4
17
3
29
0
10
9
12
8
15
2
30
4
30
5
21
3
25
2
23
0
24
5
17
8
22
8
18
2
40
4
29
1
22
5
21
7
24
5
35
6
34
2
29
2
32
4
32
6
23
6
41
7
27
5
32
9
29
1
38
8
35
3
45
1
43
3
47
4
29
8
41
6
33
7
37
5
33
4
24
4
19
8
26
5
23
8
32
4
25
2
28
3
15
1
27
5
19
0
18
0
14
0
18
3
13
3
57
0
29
7
31
6
26
2
35
5
43
2
29
4
41
2
34
7
29
2
37
2
41
1
20
0
31
3
21
4
19
3
29
8
12
1
1051 1274
1253 1219
1957 1457 1542
1785 1637
2916 2259
1479 1677
1971 1742
1285 1660
1666 950
1024 956
1454 1005
1198 1366
1650 1676
1672 1737
999 1072
1144 1265
1376 1169
1344 1215 1229
1688 1325
1139 926
1194 978
889 919
1193 1099
942 934
970 968
1440 1473
1072 1011
984 1311 857
817 802
853 757
623 995
816
872 944
849 719
532 626 506
522 1602
835 1262
616 1004
397 1037
1413 1900
791 441
851 1049
959 809
1055 810
1323 898
1262 835
1198 832
1651 1048
1385 875
858 1416
574 959
976 603
660 666
462 609
585 575
874 1190
701 540
892 623
587 580
966 775
673 598
667 830
579 708
722 916
773
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000
May.98Aug.98Nov.98Feb.99May.99Aug. 99Nov. 99Feb.00May.00Aug.00Nov.00Feb.01May.01Aug.01Nov.01Feb.02May.02Nov.02Feb.03May.03Aug.03Nov.03Feb.04May.04Aug.04Nov.04Feb.05May.05Aug.05Nov.05Feb.06May.06Aug.06Nov.06Feb.07May.07Aug.07Nov.07Feb.08May.08Aug.08Nov.08Feb.09May.09Aug.09Nov.09Feb.10May.10Aug.10Nov.10Feb.11May.11Aug.11Nov.11Feb.12May.12Aug.12Nov.12Feb.13May.13Aug.13Nov.13Feb.14May.14Aug.14Nov.14
Number of cigarette butts
Number of Cigarette Butts by Site Type
Beach Car park Highway Industrial Recreational Park Residential Retail Shopping Centre
Revised Sites
- 53 -
20% 27%
19% 31%
27% 25% 27%
16% 21%
9% 18%
16% 24%
28% 22%
25% 19%
30% 32%
28% 13%
23% 24%
42% 40%
31% 35% 34%
30% 37% 36% 36% 36%
45% 43%
20% 24%
21% 25%
16% 30%
28% 21%
18% 22%
18% 24%
20% 22%
14% 23%
16% 17%
12% 16%
21% 15% 15%
19% 27%
21% 15%
19% 21%
15% 15%
18%
80% 73%
81% 69%
73% 75% 73%
84% 79%
91% 82%
84% 76%
72% 78%
75% 81%
70% 68%
72% 87%
77% 76%
58% 60%
69% 65% 66%
70% 63% 64% 64% 64%
55% 57%
80% 76%
79% 75%
83% 70%
72% 79%
82% 78%
82% 76%
80% 78%
86% 77%
84% 83%
88% 84%
79% 85% 85%
81% 73%
79% 85%
81% 79%
85% 85%
82%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Feb.98May.98Aug.98Nov.98Feb.99May.99Aug. 99Nov. 99Feb.00May.00Aug.00Nov.00Feb.01May.01Aug.01Nov.01Feb.02May.02Nov.02Feb.03May.03Aug.03Nov.03Feb.04May.04Aug.04Nov.04Feb.05May.05Aug.05Nov.05Feb.06May.06Aug.06Nov.06Feb.07May.07Aug.07Nov.07Feb.08May.08Aug.08Nov.08Feb.09May.09Aug.09Nov.09Feb.10May.10Aug.10Nov.10Feb.11May.11Aug.11Nov.11Feb.12May.12Aug.12Nov.12Feb.13May.13Aug.13Nov.13Feb.14May.14Aug.14Nov.14
% of total cigarette butt litter
Proportion of Total Cigarette Butt Litter at Highway sites & Other sites
Highway sites Other sites
Revis
ed
Site
s
- 54 -
799
662
884
1048
634
469
541
773
926
567
721
766
616
534
571
862
800
825
918
738
555
540
727
463
335
440
635
607
599
632
513
461
430
417
328
411
481
520
627
487
449
383
400
364
263
374
241
201
366
226
238
296
260
340
362
266
232
338
238
222
222
191
269
240
157
218
835
741
949
1143
704
507
577
824
974
636
804
831
686
574
594
968
894
883
965
822
672
611
778
497
367
505
700
673
679
707
573
490
489
454
368
449
532
587
665
533
514
420
429
406
286
396
253
219
388
244
254
315
284
367
379
275
245
364
255
237
230
200
275
262
176
232
96%
89%
93% 92%
90%
93% 94% 94%
95%
89%
90% 92%
90%
93%
96%
89% 89%
93% 95%
90%
83%
88%
93% 93% 91%
87%
91%
90% 88% 89% 90%
94%
88%
92%
89%
92% 90%
89%
94%
91%
87%
91%
93%
90%
92%
94% 95%
92%
94%
93%
94%
94%
92% 93%
96% 97%
95%
93% 93%
94%
97% 96%
98%
92% 89%
94%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
% o
f bevera
ge litte
r covere
d b
y c
urr
ent C
DL
Num
ber
of C
DL c
onta
iners
and t
ota
l bevera
ge c
onta
iners
Proportion of Beverage Litter Covered By Current CDL &
Total Number of Beverage Litter Items & Containers Covered By Current CDL
Total Beverage CDL Total Beverage % CDL of Total Beverage Linear (Total Beverage CDL) Linear (% CDL of Total Beverage)
January 2003 extension to CDL
Total Beverage CDL - Trendline
Inc CDL - 5c to 10c Sept 08
- 55 -
3.9% 3.8%
3.5%
4.7%
5.3%
3.0% 3.2%
3.4%
4.4%
5.4%
2.9%
3.9% 4.0%
3.2% 3.4%
3.4%
5.1%
3.8%
4.3%
5.4%
5.2%
3.6%
3.1%
3.8%
2.2%
2.0% 2.1%
2.5% 2.6% 2.6%
2.9%
2.5%
2.1%
1.9% 1.8%
2.3%
2.8% 2.9%
3.2%
3.4%
2.8%
3.2% 3.1%
3.0%
2.8%
1.8%
3.0%
1.8%
1.4%
2.3%
1.6% 1.7%
2.3%
2.0%
2.4%
2.7%
1.9% 2.0%
2.5%
1.8% 1.7%
2.0%
1.7%
2.1% 2.1%
1.4%
1.9%
0%
5%
10%
Fe
b.9
8
Ma
y.9
8
Au
g.9
8
Nov.9
8
Fe
b.9
9
Ma
y.9
9
Au
g.9
9
Nov.9
9
Fe
b.0
0
Ma
y.0
0
Au
g.0
0
Nov.0
0
Fe
b.0
1
Ma
y.0
1
Au
g.0
1
Nov.0
1
Fe
b.0
2
Ma
y.0
2
Nov.0
2
Fe
b.0
3
Ma
y.0
3
Au
g.0
3
Nov.0
3
Fe
b.0
4
Ma
y.0
4
Au
g.0
4
Nov.0
4
Fe
b.0
5
Ma
y.0
5
Au
g.0
5
Nov.0
5
Fe
b-0
6
Ma
y.0
6
Au
g.0
6
Nov.0
6
Fe
b.0
7
Ma
y.0
7
Au
g.0
7
Nov.0
7
Fe
b.0
8
Ma
y.0
8
Au
g.0
8
Nov.0
8
Fe
b.0
9
Ma
y.0
9
Au
g.0
9
Nov.0
9
Fe
b.1
0
Ma
y.1
0
Au
g.1
0
Nov.1
0
Fe
b.1
1
Ma
y.1
1
Au
g.1
1
Nov.1
1
Fe
b.1
2
Ma
y.1
2
Au
g.1
2
Nov.1
2
Fe
b.1
3
Ma
y.1
3
Au
g.1
3
Nov.1
3
Fe
b.1
4
Ma
y.1
4
Au
g.1
4
Nov.1
4
% o
f C
DL litte
r item
s
Proportion of Current CDL Litter Items in Total Litter Stream
Jan
uary
2003 e
xte
nsio
n t
o C
DL
Trendline
Inc CDL - 5c to 10c Sept 08
- 56 -
157
187
192
248
118
84
97
120
140
133
150
101
112
78
112
268
129
143
190
186
182
119
157
117
94
140
232
161
198
223
193
155
145
120
110
105
170
165
179
166
128
152
149
172
87
141
85
65
126
95
61
103
85
106
73
66
78
91
49
54
65
80
89
71
37
79
157
110
153
143
67
68
69
87
298
74
88
113
108
79
114
130
124
102
133
154
121
90
184
122
115
146
189
200
182
179
139
134
163
133
128
179
170
179
227
178
144
102
139
99
78
115
80
81
127
77
84
88
93
135
135
108
79
116
91
87
78
61
91
75
42
67
310
198
332
361
261
187
218
344
317
242
288
329
232
196
199
296
351
352
358
227
162
181
226
88
48
42
53
69
77
78
52
56
39
51
20
39
59
64
72
43
82
60
46
35
39
46
39
31
39
21
55
11
28
26
28
4 17
19
18
16
13
9
11
16
9
27
175
167
207
296
188
130
157
222
171
118
195
223
164
181
146
168
196
228
237
171
90
150
160
136
78
112
161
177
142
152
129
116
83
133
70
88
82
112
149
100
95
69
66
58
59
72
37
24
74
33
38
94
54
73
126
88
58
112
80
65
66
41
78
78
69
45
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
Ma
y.9
8
Au
g.9
8
Nov.9
8
Fe
b.9
9
Ma
y.9
9
Au
g.9
9
Nov.9
9
Fe
b.0
0
Ma
y.0
0
Au
g.0
0
Nov.0
0
Fe
b.0
1
Ma
y.0
1
Au
g.0
1
Nov.0
1
Fe
b.0
2
Ma
y.0
2
Nov.0
2
Fe
b.0
3
Ma
y.0
3
Au
g.0
3
Nov.0
3
Fe
b.0
4
Ma
y.0
4
Au
g.0
4
Nov.0
4
Fe
b.0
5
Ma
y.0
5
Au
g.0
5
Nov.0
5
Fe
b.0
6
Ma
y.0
6
Au
g.0
6
Nov.0
6
Fe
b.0
7
Ma
y.0
7
Au
g.0
7
Nov.0
7
Fe
b.0
8
Ma
y.0
8
Au
g.0
8
Nov.0
8
Fe
b.0
9
Ma
y.0
9
Au
g.0
9
Nov.0
9
Fe
b.1
0
Ma
y.1
0
Au
g.1
0
Nov.1
0
Fe
b.1
1
Ma
y.1
1
Au
g.1
1
Nov.1
1
Fe
b.1
2
Ma
y.1
2
Au
g.1
2
Nov.1
2
Fe
b.1
3
Ma
y.1
3
Au
g.1
3
Nov.1
3
Fe
b.1
4
Ma
y.1
4
Au
g.1
4
Nov.1
4
Num
be
r o
f ite
ms
CDL and Non-CDL Beverage Items Within Material Categories
Total CDL glass Total CDL metal Total CDL paperboard Total CDL Plastic Total non-CDL glass Total non-CDL paperboard Total non-CDL Plastic
Revised Sites
Inc CDL - 5c to 10c Sept 08
January 2003 extension to CDL
- 57 -
84
91
91
100
155
121
197
168
187
196
263
261
296
251
243
304
343
923
1786
4209
77
95
117
132
269
168
162
222
218
234
375
269
334
342
336
420
367
914
1727
4878
106
95
119
116
152
190
132
172
185
168
206
298
270
230
302
406
358
860
1830
3969
89
85
112
142
98
141
122
115
161
125
213
264
244
224
263
218
353
752
1453
5089
86
88
105
107
124
150
172
182
186
196
234
269
290
316
330
363
370
851
2187
4139
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
PLASTIC - Styrene foam boxes, sheets, etc.
MISCELLANEOUS - Rubber pieces (not tyres)
PLASTIC - Sacks - sheeting - other bags
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Cigarette packets
GLASS - Other glass
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Paper bags
PLASTIC - Packing tape & straps
METAL - Other foil
MISCELLANEOUS - Clothing & materials
METAL - Metal pieces
METAL - Metal bottle tops and can pull rings
PLASTIC - Take away & cups
PLASTIC - Straws
PLASTIC - Plastic bottle tops
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Cups/take away containers
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Packages & boxes
PLASTIC - Snack bags & confectionery wrappers
PLASTIC - Other plastic
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Other paper (including tissues)
CIGARETTE BUTTS - Cigarette butts
Number of Litter Items
Top 20 Litter Items - Highest Counts
Nov.14 Aug.14 May.14 Feb.14 Nov.13
- 58 -
Unweighted Tracking Graphs
- Volume
- 59 -
0.006
0.006
0.003
0.001
0.005
0.007
0.014
0.019
0.017
0.006
0.028
0.022
0.024
0.024
0.039
0.022
0.054
0.177
0.150
0.216
0.005
0.006
0.005
0.006
0.009
0.014
0.014
0.013
0.015
0.004
0.041
0.029
0.034
0.029
0.061
0.045
0.056
0.245
0.458
0.168
0.019
0.006
0.000
0.001
0.009
0.009
0.012
0.023
0.011
0.010
0.069
0.025
0.032
0.024
0.052
0.022
0.062
0.220
0.250
0.264
0.007
0.005
0.003
0.002
0.005
0.017
0.008
0.009
0.015
0.004
0.037
0.031
0.017
0.011
0.034
0.000
0.055
0.192
0.200
0.168
0.006
0.007
0.008
0.009
0.009
0.011
0.012
0.013
0.013
0.019
0.021
0.023
0.029
0.033
0.038
0.045
0.056
0.241
0.283
0.312
0.000 0.050 0.100 0.150 0.200 0.250 0.300 0.350 0.400 0.450 0.500
MISCELLANEOUS - Disposable nappies
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Other paper (including tissues)
PLASTIC - Flav. water/fruit j. drink/sports drink (non-carb), 1 litre+
METAL - Flav. water/soft drink, (non-carb), all sizes
MISCELLANEOUS - Tyres & pieces
PLASTIC - Flav. water/soft drink (carbonated), <1 litre
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Junk mail/free circulars
METAL - Flav. water/soft drink, (carbonated), all sizes
METAL - Foil take away
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Cartons, flavoured milk, <1 litre
MISCELLANEOUS - Construction materials
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Cigarette packets
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Packages & boxes
GLASS - Beer, all colours of glass, <750ml
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Newspapers & magazines
PLASTIC - Containers, industrial e.g. oil
PLASTIC - Take away & cups
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Cups/take away containers
PLASTIC - Containers, domestic type
MISCELLANEOUS - Illegal dumping
Volume of Litter Items (m3)
Top 20 Litter Items by Volume
Nov.14 Aug.14 May.14 Feb.14 Nov.13
- 60 -
0.0
85
0
.08
4
0.0
65
0
.10
3
0.2
26
0
.12
7
0.0
44
0
.18
3
0.1
10
0
.07
2
0.0
32
0
.12
9
0.0
44
0
.03
2
0.0
25
0
.02
2
0.0
70
0
.04
6
0.0
33
0
.06
2
0.0
12
0
.02
7
0.0
68
0
.05
5
0.0
18
0
.03
3
0.0
53
0
.09
1
0.0
59
0
.01
7
0.0
44
0
.03
0
0.0
36
0
.06
5
0.0
17
0
.02
8
0.0
35
0
.09
1
0.0
46
0
.02
0
0.0
12
0
.02
2
0.0
44
0
.04
9
0.0
52
0
.00
7
0.0
30
0
.01
9
0.0
09
0
.00
6
0.0
12
0
.01
3
0.0
11
0
.01
2
0.0
38
0
.02
3
0.0
18
0
.02
1
0.0
07
0
.02
0
0.0
26
0
.02
1
0.0
09
0
.02
1
0.0
18
0
.01
4
0.0
65
0.145 0.212
0.531 0.426
0.382 0.409
0.169 0.210
0.187 0.191 0.249
0.239 0.250
0.162 0.075 0.175
0.178 0.161 0.146
0.463 0.192 0.128 0.112 0.121
0.110 0.066
0.251 0.241
0.238 0.151 0.176
0.131 0.071
0.141 0.130 0.099 0.048
0.224 0.088 0.121 0.203 0.207
0.107 0.114 0.122
0.056 0.194
0.073 0.067 0.136 0.145 0.146
0.088 0.143 0.147
0.092 0.314
0.135 0.096 0.059 0.134
0.064 0.112 0.116 0.188
0.062 0.071
1.496
1.658
1.779
1.904
2.785
0.165
0.209
1.030
1.604
1.672
1.040
1.981
1.664
1.727
1.172
0.197
1.567
0.175
2.225
2.407
2.015
1.640
2.087
2.173
2.069
1.045
1.613
1.778
2.266
1.910
1.902
2.474
1.664
1.734
2.737
1.111
1.369
1.180
1.377
1.183
1.301
1.045
1.019
1.280
1.189
0.717
0.856
0.603
0.861
0.520
0.771
0.744
0.780
0.530
0.590
0.726
0.631
0.597
0.663
0.708
0.599
0.438
0.372
0.593
0.584
0.414
0.739
0.15
0.212
0.615
0.586
0.494
0.165
0.169
0.410
0.187
0.191
0.394
0.562
0.463
0.16
0.335
0.17
0.18
0.16
0.14
0.391
0.192
0.110
0.283
0.381
0.396
0.445
0.434
0.503
0.684
0.15
0.427
0.580
0.542
0.411
0.588
0.558
0.688
0.679
0.493
0.511
0.457
0.484
0.613
0.260
0.323
0.305
0.406
0.392
0.573
0.320
0.254
0.204
0.163
0.201
0.216
0.228
0.273
0.177
0.135
0.237
0.168
0.208
0.249
0.510
0.255
0.226
0.255
0.0
49
0.0
29
0.2
28
0.1
25
0.0
92
0.1
64 0.0
40
0.0
76
0.0
29
0.0
23
0.0
16
0.0
13
0.0
15
0.0
23
0.0
35
0.0
06
0.0
12
0.0
13
0.0
11
0.0
11
0.0
22
0.0
03
0.0
08
0.0
07
0.0
14
0.0
08
0.0
35
0.0
54
0.0
12
0.0
38
0.0
25
0.0
29
0.0
41
0.0
06
0.0
17
0.0
12
0.0
06
0.0
21
0.0
29
0.0
25
0.0
15
0.0
42
0.0
28
0.0
21
0.0
14
0.0
15
0.0
28
0.0
62
0.0
31
0.0
20
0.0
12
0.0
17
0.0
32
0.0
27
0.1
21
0.0
36
0.0
21
0.0
14
0.0
58
0.0
18
0.0
12
0.0
17
0.0
06
0.0
15
0.0
09
0.0
19
0.0
10
0.095
0.084
0.403
0.186
0.121
0.148
0.131
0.150
0.131
0.085
0.113
0.199
0.171
0.161
0.106
0.072
0.113
0.133
0.131
0.078
0.108
0.064
0.103
0.058
0.065
0.100
0.081
0.153
0.108
0.105
0.101
0.054
0.066
0.078
0.174
0.123
0.067
0.163
0.214
0.274
0.346
0.141
0.173
0.195
0.159
0.169
0.135
0.084
0.202
0.094
0.114
0.200
0.200
0.188
0.061
0.140
0.180
0.068
0.153
0.204
0.093
0.150
0.139
0.099
0.159
0.105
0.090
0.0
18
0.0
55
0.2
70
0.0
24
0.0
63
0.6
42
0.4
24
0.9
20
0.2
31
0.0
26
0.0
29
0.0
23
0.0
20
0.0
38
0.0
29
0.0
30
0.0
22
0.0
18
0.0
15
0.0
24
0.0
59
0.0
06
0.0
19
0.0
19
0.0
28
0.0
25
0.0
41
0.1
53
0.0
48
0.0
98
0.0
27
0.0
19
0.0
21
0.0
12
0.0
59
0.0
64
0.0
42
0.0
42
0.0
28
0.0
28
0.0
60
0.0
32
0.0
29
0.0
22
0.0
18
0.0
15
0.0
39
0.0
14
0.0
09
0.0
32
0.0
11
0.0
37
0.0
21
0.0
13
0.0
20
0.0
19
0.0
30
0.0
22
0.0
26
0.0
20
0.0
07
0.0
21
0.0
09
0.0
15
0.0
14
0.0
20
0.0
18
0.030 0.022
0.095
0.186
0.029 0.148
0.060
0.102
0.473
0.044
0.010
0.199
0.171
0.161
0.014
0.009
0.009
0.005
0.013
0.010
0.011
0.004
0.013
0.007
0.004
0.004
0.006
0.154
0.018
0.007
0.054
0.012
0.030
0.050
0.053
0.013
0.011
0.031
0.020
0.049
0.027
0.076
0.024
0.016
0.047
0.008
0.074
0.014
0.010
0.050
0.015
0.014
0.023
0.020
0.048
0.016
0.026
0.042
0.038
0.075
0.067
0.020
0.040
0.039
0.041
0.065
0.028
0.0
00
0.2
00
0.4
00
0.6
00
0.8
00
1.0
00
1.2
00
1.4
00
1.6
00
1.8
00
2.0
00
2.2
00
2.4
00
2.6
00
2.8
00
3.0
00
3.2
00
3.4
00
3.6
00
3.8
00
4.0
00
4.2
00
Feb.98May.98Aug.98Nov.98Feb.99May.99Aug.99Nov.99Feb.00May.00Aug.00Nov.00Feb.01May.01Aug.01Nov.01Feb.02May.02Nov.02Feb.03May.03Aug.03Nov.03Feb.04May.04Aug.04Nov.04Feb.05May.05Aug.05Nov.05Feb.06May.06Aug.06Nov.06Feb.07May.07Aug.07Nov.07Feb.08May.08Aug.08Nov.08Feb.09May.09Aug.09Nov.09Feb.10May.10Aug.10Nov.10Feb.11May.11Aug.11Nov.11Feb.12May.12Aug.12Nov.12Feb.13May.13Aug.13Nov.13Feb.14May.14Aug.14Nov.14
Volume of litter (m3)
Volume of Litter by Site Type
Beach Car park Highway Industrial Recreational Park Residential Retail Shopping Centre
Revised Sites
Inc CDL - 5c to 10c Sept 08
- 61 -
11%
4%
3%
2%
3%
5%
4%
2%
6%
3%
3%
2%
4%
2%
1%
1%
1%
3%
2%
1%
2%
0%
1%
3%
2%
1%
2%
2%
3%
2%
1%
2%
1%
1%
3%
0%
1%
2%
4%
2%
1%
0% 1%
2%
2%
3%
1%
2%
2%
0%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
3%
2%
1%
2%
1%
1%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
15%
6%
8%
13%
12%
9%
12%
9%
7%
6%
8%
13%
8%
9%
6%
4%
11%
8%
6%
5%
13%
7%
6%
4%
4%
4%
4%
10%
8%
7%
5%
6%
4%
3%
6%
3%
5%
2%
9%
4%
5%
8%
10%
5%
6%
6%
4%
11%
7%
4%
12%
11%
11%
7%
13%
12%
7%
21%
13%
8%
4%
12%
7%
12%
8%
15%
7%
5%
18%
65%
65%
45%
55%
66%
51%
46%
33%
50%
70%
55%
63%
63%
62%
65%
68%
72%
78%
77%
70%
74%
83%
77%
77%
77%
61%
64%
59%
66%
60%
69%
74%
67%
69%
72%
55%
60%
49%
60%
53%
54%
51%
50%
65%
62%
55%
49%
60%
49%
44%
58%
54%
59%
47%
48%
57%
42%
55%
56%
53%
54%
47%
40%
42%
46%
45%
35%
11%
17%
15%
15%
17%
12%
5%
11%
13%
13%
11%
21%
18%
18%
22%
19%
13%
10%
7%
11%
11%
11%
6%
11%
14%
15%
26%
17%
17%
20%
27%
15%
17%
22%
16%
16%
28%
30%
28%
22%
23%
19%
24%
30%
13%
17%
24%
23%
39%
33%
27%
19%
15%
12%
18%
17%
18%
18%
16%
11%
18%
15%
22%
27%
36%
20%
24%
19%
9%
2%
1%
6%
4%
2%
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
0%
1%
1%
2%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
1%
2%
0%
1%
1%
1%
2%
0%
0%
1%
0%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
6%
2%
2%
1%
1%
2%
2%
10%
3%
1%
1%
5%
1%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
17%
4%
3%
10%
5%
3%
4%
7%
5%
4%
4%
6%
6%
6%
6%
6%
5%
5%
5%
5%
2%
4%
3%
4%
2%
2%
6%
3%
5%
3%
3%
4%
2%
3%
3%
5%
6%
3%
7%
9%
12%
14%
7%
8%
10%
8%
13%
8%
8%
11%
8%
9%
15%
15%
17%
5%
11%
12%
6%
13%
15%
8%
16%
15%
7%
13%
11%
9%
11%
1%
2%
7%
1%
2%
18%
21%
30%
7%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
0%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
5%
1%
3%
1%
1%
1%
0%
2%
3%
2%
2%
1%
1%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
1%
1%
3%
1%
3%
2%
1%
2%
1%
2%
2%
2%
2%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
8%
1%
1%
2%
3%
1%
5%
3%
3%
15%
2%
1%
0%
1%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
0%
2%
0%
1%
2%
1%
1%
0%
1%
1%
2%
1%
4%
1%
1%
2%
1%
4%
1%
1%
4%
1%
1%
2%
2%
4%
1%
2%
4%
3%
6%
6%
2%
4%
3%
3%
7%
5%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of…Feb. 98May 98Aug. 98Nov. 98Feb.99May 99Aug. 99Nov. 99Feb.00May.00Aug.00Nov.00Feb.01May.01Aug.01Nov.01Feb.02May.02Nov.02Feb.03May.03Aug.03Nov.03Feb.04May.04Aug. 04Nov.04Feb.05May.05Aug.05Nov.05Feb.06May.06Aug.06Nov.06Feb.07May.07Aug.07Nov.07Feb.08May.08Aug.08Nov.08Feb.09May.09Aug.09Nov.09Feb.10May.10Aug.10Nov.10Feb.11May.11Aug.11Nov.11Feb.12May.12Aug.12Nov.12Feb.13May.13Aug.13Nov.13Feb.14May.14Aug. 14Nov.14
% of Total Litter Items
Proportion of Litter Volume in Total Litter Stream by Site Type
Beach Car park Highway Industrial Recreational Park Residential Retail Shopping Centre
Revis
ed
Site
s
Inc
CD
L - 5
c to
10c
Sep
t 08
- 62 -
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
001
0.0
007
0.0
008
0.0
007
0.0
008
0.0
008
0.0
006
0.0
006
0.0
006
0.0
005
0.0
007
0.0
005
0.0
006
0.0
007
0.0
009
0.0
007
0.0
006
0.0
007
0.0
007
0.0
008
0.0
007
0.0
007
0.0
006
0.0
007
0.0
007
0.0
006
0.0
005
0.0
005
0.0
006
0.0
005
0.0
006
0.0
005
0.095
0.111
0.105
0.135
0.066
0.056
0.054
0.073
0.076
0.080
0.090
0.061
0.070
0.061
0.061
0.174
0.068
0.093
0.105
0.121
0.120
0.085
0.082
0.059
0.062
0.093
0.133
0.096
0.121
0.126
0.120
0.087
0.086
0.069
0.073
0.075
0.106
0.111
0.112
0.105
0.093
0.086
0.087
0.108
0.059
0.085
0.050
0.038
0.069
0.061
0.036
0.061
0.054
0.066
0.040
0.036
0.051
0.062
0.037
0.036
0.037
0.052
0.058
0.048
0.029
0.048
0.672
1.992
1.176
1.296
1.440
0.816
1.680
1.248
0.552
0.384
1.200
0.600
0.816
0.480
0.312
0.216
0.384
0.456
1.008
0.744
0.408
0.576
0.600
0.432
0.312
0.576
0.696
0.936
0.720
0.480
1.008
0.744
0.672
2.016
0.600
0.792
0.816
0.648
0.648
0.624
0.384
0.768
0.504
0.528
0.312
0.672
0.432
0.696
0.288
0.600
0.576
0.456
0.408
0.480
0.360
0.504
0.336
0.360
0.504
0.192
0.168
0.216
0.168
0.264
0.168
0.312
0.221
0.247
0.216
0.237
0.120
0.084
0.083
0.170
0.193
0.156
0.177
0.154
0.153
0.095
0.103
0.155
0.148
0.088
0.161
0.176
0.105
0.113
0.169
0.143
0.110
0.236
0.168
0.154
0.200
0.165
0.223
0.152
0.151
0.175
0.172
0.145
0.145
0.149
0.223
0.181
0.177
0.129
0.120
0.146
0.104
0.105
0.080
0.091
0.113
0.077
0.100
0.083
0.085
0.098
0.093
0.092
0.068
0.084
0.076
0.077
0.058
0.051
0.081
0.059
0.049
0.056
0.0
96
0.2
33
0.1
81
0.1
10
0
.08
3
0.0
93
0.1
39
0.1
01
0.1
19
0.0
80
0.0
98
0.1
47
0.1
91
0.0
91
0.1
12
0.0
75
0
.10
0
0.1
05
0.1
10
0.0
83
0.0
84
0.0
99
0
.09
0
0.0
96
0.0
79
0.1
06
0.1
37
0.1
44
0.1
65
0.1
21
0.1
02
0.1
05
0
.10
9
0.1
24
0.0
89
0.0
74
0
.09
9
0.0
82
0.1
02
0
.08
5
0.0
77
0.0
69
0.0
55
0
.07
0
0.0
74
0.0
67
0.0
73
0.0
51
0.0
46
0.0
56
0
.06
8
0.0
67
0
.06
2
0.0
77
0.0
55
0.0
52
0.0
54
0
.03
8
0.0
45
0.0
41
0
.04
3
0.0
43
0
.05
8
0.1
00
0.0
51
0.0
38
0.795
0.686
0.950
1.002
0.882
0.484
0.671
0.783
0.746
0.716
0.756
0.887
0.715
0.480
0.532
0.776
0.875
0.794
0.822
0.656
0.521
0.666
0.680
0.586
0.447
0.531
0.671
0.687
0.651
0.643
0.714
0.479
0.546
0.504
0.371
0.402
0.503
0.564
0.521
0.541
0.442
0.453
0.378
0.454
0.375
0.347
0.299
0.357
0.316
0.270
0.310
0.273
0.237
0.294
0.333
0.338
0.263
0.256
0.275
0.375
0.260
0.294
0.408
0.364
0.298
0.378
0.653
0.718
0.816
1.412
0.900
0.451
0.455
0.810
0.701
0.466
0.836
0.791
0.833
0.583
0.458
0.791
0.948
1.339
1.240
0.953
0.744
1.155
1.200
1.388
0.717
0.971
1.206
1.416
1.346
1.220
1.163
0.904
0.934
0.888
0.702
0.777
0.761
0.740
0.605
0.885
0.874
0.532
0.811
0.618
0.369
0.484
0.326
0.527
0.344
0.268
0.285
0.377
0.286
0.227
0.398
0.468
0.304
0.377
0.403
0.383
0.372
0.281
0.634
0.431
0.329
0.444
0.000 0.500 1.000 1.500 2.000 2.500 3.000 3.500 4.000 4.500
May.98Aug. 98Nov. 98Feb.99May.99Aug. 99Nov. 99Feb.00May.00Aug.00Nov.00Feb.01May.01Aug.01Nov.01Feb.02May.02Nov.02Feb.03May.03Aug.03Nov.03Feb.04May.04Aug.04Nov.04Feb.05May.05Aug.05Nov.05Feb.06May.06Aug.06Nov.06Feb.07May.07Aug.07Nov.07Feb.08May.08Aug.08Nov.08Feb.09May.09Aug.09Nov.09Feb.10May.10Aug.10Nov.10Feb.11May.11Aug.11Nov.11Feb.12May.12Aug.12Nov.12Feb.13May.13Aug.13Nov.13Feb.14May.14Aug. 14Nov.14
Volume of items (m3)
Volume of Litter Items by Material Type
Cigarette butts Glass Illegal dumping Metal Miscellaneous (excluding illegal dumping) Paper/paperboard Plastic
Revised Sites
Inc CDL - 5c to 10c Sept 08
- 63 -
4%
4%
3%
3%
3%
2%
3%
2%
2%
3%
4%
3%
2%
3%
3%
4%
8%
3%
3%
3%
4%
6%
3%
3%
2%
4%
4%
4%
3%
4%
5%
4%
4%
3%
2%
4%
3%
4%
5%
5%
4%
5%
4%
4%
6%
5%
5%
4%
2%
6%
5%
3%
5%
5%
5%
3%
2%
5%
5%
3%
3%
4%
5%
4%
4%
4%
4%
25%
27%
50%
34%
31%
41%
41%
55%
39%
23%
20%
38%
23%
29%
27%
20%
10%
15%
16%
29%
27%
21%
21%
21%
16%
18%
23%
23%
27%
22%
17%
30%
30%
27%
53%
30%
35%
34%
28%
29%
26%
19%
38%
26%
27%
24%
38%
34%
40%
24%
45%
42%
35%
36%
39%
28%
34%
31%
31%
38%
17%
18%
23%
12%
21%
23%
24%
7%
9%
6%
6%
6%
3%
4%
3%
5%
8%
8%
6%
6%
6%
5%
7%
7%
6%
3%
5%
6%
5%
4%
6%
5%
6%
9%
6%
4%
6%
6%
7%
6%
6%
5%
9%
6%
6%
7%
10%
7%
9%
6%
6%
8%
8%
6%
6%
5%
10%
6%
7%
6%
7%
8%
7%
6%
6%
7%
6%
7%
6%
5%
6%
5%
5%
4%
3%
4%
6%
5%
3%
2% 5%
5%
3% 5%
4%
3%
6%
7%
5%
7%
3%
4%
4%
3%
3%
4%
4%
3%
4%
5%
4%
5%
4%
5%
4%
3%
4%
4%
3%
4%
3%
4%
4%
5%
4%
4%
3%
3%
4%
6%
4%
6%
3%
4%
4%
5%
5%
5%
6%
4%
4%
5%
3%
3%
4%
5%
5%
4%
8%
9%
3%
33%
31%
17%
28%
24%
25% 24%
22%
25%
31%
38%
24%
34%
26%
27%
34%
35%
35%
28%
24%
24%
26%
25%
24%
22%
26%
21%
22%
20%
20%
23%
21%
19%
22%
13%
18%
18%
21%
25%
24%
22%
22%
22%
19%
24%
29%
20%
24%
20%
27%
20%
23%
21%
21%
24%
26%
23%
24%
22%
21%
34%
28%
31%
29%
29%
31%
30%
28%
26%
18%
24%
34%
26%
23%
15%
25%
29%
25%
26%
30%
30%
33%
29%
36%
38%
47%
36%
35%
38%
43%
43%
51%
42%
39%
40%
41%
42%
44%
35%
37%
37%
24%
35%
34%
31%
32%
27%
37%
43%
26%
41%
32%
29%
27%
26%
30%
29%
20%
21%
29%
25%
18%
31%
31%
28%
32%
30%
35%
40%
30%
45%
34%
37%
35%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Feb. 98May 98Aug. 98Nov. 98Feb.99May 99Aug. 99Nov. 99Feb.00
May. 00Aug.00Nov.00Feb.01
May. 01Aug.01Nov.01Feb.02
May. 02Nov.02Feb.03May.03Aug.03Nov.03Feb.04May.04Aug.04Nov.04Feb.05May.05Aug.05Nov.05Feb.06May.06Aug.06Nov.06Feb.07May.07Aug.07Nov.07Feb.08May.08Aug.08Nov.08Feb.09May.09Aug.09Nov.09Feb.10May.10Aug.10Nov.10Feb.11May.11Aug.11Nov.11Feb.12May.12Aug.12Nov.12Feb.13May.13Aug.13Nov.13Feb.14May.14Aug. 14Nov.14
% of litter items
Proportion of Total Litter Volume by Material Type - Please note that cigarette butts are not included as the volumes of such are
consistently negligible -
Glass Illegal dumping Metal Miscellaneous (excluding illegal dumping) Paper/paperboard Plastic
- 64 -
2.3
15
2.5
31
3.9
87
3.4
44
4.1
92
3.4
92
1.9
84
3.4
44
3.1
85
2.3
86
1.8
82
3.1
58
2.6
40
2.7
79
1.7
90
1.5
78
2.1
87
2.5
22
2.8
75
3.4
45
2.7
32
1.9
82
2.6
93
2.8
21
2.7
04
1.7
26
2.5
14
3.0
11
3.4
33
3.2
04
2.7
56
3.3
29
2.4
71
2.4
98
3.7
77
2.0
07 2
.266
2.4
31
2
.29
5
2.2
11 2.4
22
2.0
48
2.0
38
1.9
56
1.9
25
1.2
94
1.7
61
1.2
60
1.7
61
1.1
77
1.3
33
1.3
76
1
.31
7
1.1
33
1.2
41
1.2
80 1.4
92
1.0
77
1.1
77
1.3
41
1.1
05
0.9
38
0.9
37
1.4
08
1.2
67
0.9
25 1
.277
29°
18° 18°
21°
23°
21°
17°
22°
31°
17°
15°
28°
27°
17°
18°
23°
28° 28°
24°
26°
17°
14°
28°
31°
17°
15°
25°
27°
20°
19°
27°
30°
19° 19°
18°
33°
21°
17°
33°
31°
24°
15°
32°
34°
18°
21°
34°
32°
20°
15°
21°
30°
19°
16°
28°
29°
18°
16°
25°
29°
18°
15°
22°
23° 23°
16°
29°
0°
5°
10°
15°
20°
25°
30°
35°
0.000
0.500
1.000
1.500
2.000
2.500
3.000
3.500
4.000
4.500
Fe
b. 98
Ma
y 9
8A
ug. 98
Nov. 98
Fe
b.9
9M
ay 9
9A
ug. 99
Nov. 99
Fe
b.0
0M
ay. 00
Au
g.0
0N
ov.0
0F
eb.0
1M
ay. 01
Au
g.0
1N
ov.0
1F
eb.0
2M
ay. 02
Nov.0
2F
eb.0
3M
ay.0
3A
ug.0
3N
ov.0
3F
eb.0
4M
ay.0
4A
ug.0
4N
ov.0
4F
eb.0
5M
ay.0
5A
ug.0
5N
ov.0
5F
eb.0
6M
ay.0
6A
ug.0
6N
ov.0
6F
eb.0
7M
ay.0
7A
ug.0
7N
ov.0
7F
eb.0
8M
ay.0
8A
ug.0
8N
ov.0
8F
eb.0
9M
ay.0
9A
ug.0
9N
ov.0
9F
eb.1
0M
ay.1
0A
ug.1
0N
ov.1
0F
eb.1
1M
ay.1
1A
ug.1
1N
ov.1
1F
eb.1
2M
ay.1
2A
ug.1
2N
ov.1
2F
eb.1
3M
ay.1
3A
ug.1
3N
ov.1
3F
eb.1
4M
ay.1
4A
ug. 14
Nov.1
4
Degre
es C
els
ius
Volu
me o
f lit
ter
item
s (
m3)
Weather Temperature and Total Volume of Litter Items
VolumeAverage Temperature
Inc CDL - 5c to 10c Sept 08 Revised Sites
- 65 -
2.315
2.531
3.987
3.444
4.192
3.492
1.984
3.083 3.185
2.386
1.882
3.158
2.640 2.779
1.790
1.578
2.187
2.522
2.875
3.445
2.732
1.982
2.693
2.821 2.704
1.726
2.514
3.011
3.433
3.204
2.756
3.329
2.471
2.498
3.777
2.007
2.266
2.431 2.295
2.211
2.422
2.048 2.038
1.956 1.925
1.294
1.761
1.260
1.761
1.177
1.333
1.376
1.317
1.133 1.241
1.280
1.492
1.077 1.177
1.341
1.105 0.938
0.937
1.408
1.267
0.925
1.277
0.000
0.500
1.000
1.500
2.000
2.500
3.000
3.500
4.000
4.500
Fe
b.9
8
Ma
y.9
8
Au
g.9
8
Nov.9
8
Fe
b.9
9
Ma
y.9
9
Au
g.9
9
Nov.9
9
Fe
b.0
0
Ma
y.0
0
Au
g.0
0
Nov.0
0
Fe
b.0
1
Ma
y.0
1
Au
g.0
1
Nov.0
1
Fe
b.0
2
Ma
y.0
2
Nov.0
2
Fe
b.0
3
Ma
y.0
3
Au
g.0
3
Nov.0
3
Fe
b.0
4
Ma
y.0
4
Au
g.0
4
Nov.0
4
Fe
b.0
5
Ma
y.0
5
Au
g.0
5
Nov.0
5
Fe
b.0
6
Ma
y.0
6
Au
g.0
6
Nov.0
6
Fe
b.0
7
Ma
y.0
7
Au
g.0
7
Nov.0
7
Fe
b.0
8
Ma
y.0
8
Au
g.0
8
Nov.0
8
Fe
b.0
9
Ma
y.0
9
Au
g.0
9
Nov.0
9
Fe
b.1
0
Ma
y.1
0
Au
g.1
0
Nov.1
0
Fe
b.1
1
Ma
y.1
1
Au
g.1
1
Nov.1
1
Fe
b.1
2
Ma
y.1
2
Au
g.1
2
Nov.1
2
Fe
b.1
3
Ma
y.1
3
Au
g.1
3
Nov.1
3
Fe
b.1
4
Ma
y.1
4
Au
g.1
4
Nov.1
4
Vo
lum
e (
m3
)
Total Volume (Cubic Metres) of Litter
Revised Sites
Inc CDL - 5c to 10c Sept 08
- 66 -
Weighted Tracking Graphs
- Items
- 67 -
13365
15566
14219
14087
14746
15995
11080
11894
13111
12832
14420
13917
14391
14531
11892
12533
12723
15995
14376
12644
10707
11473
13226
14357
15791
12696
15719
18875
17816
17336
16398
15417
16157
17108
17096
14113
14802
16849
16084
18281
17400
13832
13622
14442
14433
14539
12322
13124
14159
15694
13913
14026
13021
13115
14304
13326
13751
11809
13294
13363
13096
11129
11164
12855
11319
11179
11674
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
20000
Fe
b.9
8
Ma
y.9
8
Au
g.9
8
Nov.9
8
Fe
b.9
9
Ma
y.9
9
Au
g.9
9
Nov.9
9
Fe
b.0
0
Ma
y.0
0
Au
g.0
0
Nov.0
0
Fe
b.0
1
Ma
y.0
1
Au
g.0
1
Nov.0
1
Fe
b.0
2
Ma
y.0
2
Nov.0
2
Fe
b.0
3
Ma
y.0
3
Au
g.0
3
Nov.0
3
Fe
b.0
4
Ma
y.0
4
Au
g.0
4
Nov.0
4
Fe
b.0
5
Ma
y.0
5
Au
g.0
5
Nov.0
5
Fe
b.0
6
Ma
y.0
6
Au
g.0
6
Nov.0
6
Fe
b.0
7
Ma
y.0
7
Au
g.0
7
Nov.0
7
Fe
b.0
8
Ma
y.0
8
Au
g.0
8
Nov.0
8
Fe
b.0
9
Ma
y.0
9
Au
g.0
9
Nov.0
9
Fe
b.1
0
Ma
y.1
0
Au
g.1
0
Nov.1
0
Fe
b.1
1
Ma
y.1
1
Au
g.1
1
Nov.1
1
Fe
b.1
2
Ma
y.1
2
Au
g.1
2
Nov.1
2
Fe
b.1
3
Ma
y.1
3
Au
g.1
3
Nov.1
3
Fe
b.1
4
Ma
y.1
4
Au
g.1
4
Nov.1
4
Total Litter - Number of Items - Weighted
Trendline
- 68 -
13365
15566
14219
14087
14746
15995
11080
11894
13111
12832
14420
13917
14391
14531
11892
12533
12723
15995
14376
12644
10707
11473
13226
14357
15791
12696
15719
18875
17816
17336
16398
15417
16157
17108
17096
14113
14802
16849
16084
18281
17400
13832
13622
14442
14433
14539
12322
13124
14159
15694
13913
14026
13021
13115
14304
13326
13751
11809
13294
13363
13096
11129
11164
12855
11319
11179
11674
29°
18° 18°
21°
23°
21°
17°
22°
31°
17°
15°
28°
27°
17°
18°
23°
28° 28°
24°
26°
17°
14°
28°
31°
17° 15°
25°
27°
20°
19°
27°
30°
19° 19°
18°
33°
21°
17°
33°
31°
24°
15°
32°
34°
18°
21°
34°
32°
20°
15°
21°
30°
19°
16°
28°
29°
18°
16°
25°
29°
18°
15°
22° 23° 23°
16°
29°
0°
5°
10°
15°
20°
25°
30°
35°
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
Fe
b. 98
Ma
y.9
8A
ug. 98
Nov. 98
Fe
b.9
9M
ay.9
9A
ug. 99
Nov. 99
Fe
b.0
0M
ay.0
0A
ug.0
0N
ov.0
0F
eb.0
1M
ay.0
1A
ug.0
1N
ov.0
1F
eb.0
2M
ay.0
2N
ov.0
2F
eb.0
3M
ay.0
3A
ug.0
3N
ov.0
3F
eb.0
4M
ay.0
4A
ug.0
4N
ov.0
4F
eb.0
5M
ay.0
5A
ug.0
5N
ov.0
5F
eb.0
6M
ay.0
6A
ug.0
6N
ov.0
6F
eb.0
7M
ay.0
7A
ug.0
7N
ov.0
7F
eb.0
8M
ay.0
8A
ug.0
8N
ov.0
8F
eb.0
9M
ay.0
9A
ug.0
9N
ov.0
9F
eb.1
0M
ay.1
0A
ug.1
0N
ov.1
0F
eb.1
1M
ay.1
1A
ug.1
1N
ov.1
1F
eb.1
2M
ay.1
2A
ug.1
2N
ov.1
2F
eb.1
3M
ay.1
3A
ug.1
3N
ov.1
3F
eb.1
4M
ay.1
4A
ug.1
4N
ov.1
4
Degre
es C
els
ius
Num
ber
of lit
ter
item
s
Weather Temperature and Total Number of Litter Items - Weighted
Weighted Average Temperature
- 69 -
5214 5884
5131
4837
4994
6488
4604
4565
4926
5141
6493
5885
5534 6140
5307
5765
5129
7019
6422
4296
3774
4703
5907
6330 7347
5475 7526 7795
7742
7900
6561
5700
7205
8213
8156
5993
5921
6736
5872
6987
6735
5111
4863
5521
4764
6181
4507
5594
5927
7586
5786
5446
5715
6156
6602
6136
5986
5309
6185
5758
5539
4523
4209
4878
3969
5089
4139
20
9
23
6
28
8
26
9
29
9
17
6
12
3
12
0
17
3
20
8
19
9
18
9
16
0
18
3
12
0
15
7
34
1
16
5
18
5
20
0
21
5
22
7
16
8
20
6
15
5
16
6
19
8
29
0
25
1
28
9
31
1
31
4
26
2
24
1
22
9
34
4
30
3
44
7
55
2
54
2
47
7
37
7
47
6
47
2
47
7
32
0
38
8
27
1
27
6
38
2
29
7
24
7
28
6
25
0
35
4
22
7
24
3
30
2
31
6
29
9
23
3
23
1
23
6
36
0
22
6
14
3
20
8
384
538
561
525
434
358
243
260
416
345
359
410
419
421
271
357
364
380
323
447
398
311
333
464
403
869
938
1355
1145
1242
1140
1129
1088
1080
1138
1168
1256
1222
1255
1615
1345
1232
1125
1239
1149
926
1054
782
787
898
857
1010
874
836
1018
930
895
819
848
874
783
695
733
977
658
542
727
1196
1210
1658
1502
1555
1292
1043
1155
1408
1254
1084
1254
1508
1235
910
1085
1182
1304
1382
1442
1081
1075
1204
1535
1412
657
740
1062
937
968
983
965
793
769
863
870
810
953
925
1163
931
682
818
840
868
759
748
674
625
498
602
623
619
570
626
569
562
483
512
606
446
439
474
548
602
461
448
3561
3855
3355
3752
4116
4143
2526
2915
3188
2831
3122
3041
3536
3220
2707
2624
2977
3731
3113
2846
2509
2580
2767
2934
2927
2352
2855
3732
3576
3059
3299
3224
2865
3013
2712
2720
3002
3327
3799
3848
4165
3155
3135
3191
3465
3298
2845
2972
3501
3133
3240
3391
2665
2438
2665
2716
3052
2266
2582
2838
3058
2630
2760
3036
3120
2435
3379
2801
3844
3226
3201
3349
3539
2540
2878
3000
3053
3164
3137
3233
3332
2585
2546
2730
3397
2952
3414
2731
2579
2847
2888
3548
3178
3462
4633
4165
3879
4104
4085
3946
3793
3999
3018
3510
4164
3681
4126
3747
3275
3205
3179
3710
3055
2780
2831
3043
3197
3131
3309
2862
2865
3039
2748
3013
2630
2851
2988
3037
2611
2752
3056
2744
2509
2773
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 18000 20000
Feb. 98May.98Aug. 98Nov. 98Feb.99May.99Aug. 99Nov. 99Feb.00May.00Aug.00Nov.00Feb.01May.01Aug.01Nov.01Feb.02May.02Nov.02Feb.03May.03Aug.03Nov.03Feb.04May.04Aug.04Nov.04Feb.05May.05Aug.05Nov.05Feb.06May.06Aug.06Nov.06Feb.07May.07Aug.07Nov.07Feb.08May.08Aug.08Nov.08Feb.09May.09Aug.09Nov.09Feb.10May.10Aug.10Nov.10Feb.11May.11Aug.11Nov.11Feb.12May.12Aug.12Nov.12Feb.13May.13Aug.13Nov.13Feb.14May.14Aug.14Nov.14
Number of Items
Number of Litter Items by Material Type - Weighted
Cigarette butts - weighted Glass - weighted Metal - weighted
Miscellaneous - weighted Paper/paperboard - weighted Plastic - weighted
- 70 -
1413
1385
1032
857
867
1436
703
1346
1431
1648
941
1413
2271
935
818
625
742
962
1087
996
694
609
1056
1269
1009
445
634
817
1262
738
923
1016
737
721
728
833
528
507
810
890
569
601
861
925
966
444
762
588
403
869
542
517
493
584
430
381
354
461
389
285
418
437
350
428
406
329
359
2371
2982 3116
2604
2774 3541
2159 2229
1804
2123
2643
2237 2153
2575
2418
2241 2008
2385
2086
1509
1629
1876 2344
1540
2130 1963
2541
3558 2984
3325
2813
1887
2702
2894
2237
2188
2132
2449
2186
2336
2072
2634
2008
1921
2112
3059
1750
2389
2338
3160
2429
2844
2279
2794
2622
2522
2650
2438
2447
1973
2385
1695
1551
2096
1909
1723
1787
3223
4098
3259
3976
4336
4197
2959
2921
3697
2852
3294
3277
4195
4058
2777
3241
3336
4841
4364
4074
2722
3252
3618
5084
5131
3538
4426
5596
4779
5207
5062
5185
4646
5520
5433
4466
5279
5738
5866
5617
6406
3905
4611
4953
5128
5136
4414
4438
4855
3908
4709
4332
3721
2964
3862
4367
3848
3030
3748
4985
4427
3039
3390
4118
3277
2796
4181
2393
2747
2381
1955
1887
1761
1273
1444
1555
1372
1822
1613
1451
1665
1476
1568
1711
1492
1762
1697
1539
1589
1780
1685
2187
2166
2522
2659
2816
2401
2278
2132
2290
2223
2407
2276
2115
2869
3062
3199
2702
2158
2256
2352
2310
2400
1664
1741
2550
2792
2093
1915
2032
2021
2476
1988
2220
1633
2035
1856
1741
2151
2237
2275
2249
2300
2003
83
4
99
3
80
4
80
9
10
84
85
8
58
4
90
5
77
6
72
1
54
5
66
8
73
8
89
6
56
0
49
3
66
1
61
9
74
6
71
7
70
1
42
5
57
4
80
4
81
5
54
6
54
1
76
7
66
6
50
3
55
6
61
7
59
0
47
9
72
9
58
6
69
4
50
5
56
5
95
3
70
0
52
0
55
7
57
2
60
1
49
8
73
4
65
3
54
7
52
4
59
7
88
7
77
0
79
1
94
7
90
2
71
8
67
1
81
6
97
2
68
8
44
8
47
0
66
9
37
3
39
6
38
4
864
938
1116
985
932
940
784
740
1076
789
1272
1176
848
996
1074
1079
1253
1226
1084
1144
1016
1148
949
873
984
1101
1120
1321
1317
1290
921
1187
1227
1185
1134
991
859
1006
1015
1236
1304
1120
866
1042
950
765
632
756
756
1253
972
1093
915
1109
1066
927
1168
1039
936
1029
1013
866
997
824
896
926
656
1727 1401
1690
1591 1670
2650
1886
2026 2128
2135
3603 2781
1936
2253
2697
2355 1722
2162 2083
1468
1648 1373
1869
1358 1777
1994 2387
2663 2642
2526
1494
1517
1659
1670
1801
1631
1882
1819
1707
2317
2094
1755
1492
1645
1545
1351
1333
1657
1486
1418
1382
1450
1392
1774
1912
1389
1387
1316
1786
1212
1189
1177
1195
1157
1035
1337
1132
818
966
1125
1023
819
716
718
589 623
1576
869
1163
653
986
512
983
1244
1671
777
542
863
955
918
741
956
788
1226
962
1257
811
1513
946
1742
1390
1674
1142
1313
1956
873
1733
1553
1139
971
1032
821
886
1033
902
1224
1770
1189
988
1419
1078
989
850
1406
1221
1137
1051
1235
1316
974
1288
1174
1372
1172
0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 18000 20000
Feb. 98May.98Aug. 98Nov. 98Feb.99May.99Aug. 99Nov. 99Feb.00May.00Aug.00Nov.00Feb.01May.01Aug.01Nov.01Feb.02May.02Nov.02Feb.03May.03Aug.03Nov.03Feb.04May.04Aug.04Nov.04Feb.05May.05Aug.05Nov.05Feb.06May.06Aug.06Nov.06Feb.07May.07Aug.07Nov.07Feb.08May.08Aug.08Nov.08Feb.09May.09Aug.09Nov.09Feb.10May.10Aug.10Nov.10Feb.11May.11Aug.11Nov.11Feb.12May.12Aug.12Nov.12Feb.13May.13Aug.13Nov.13Feb.14May.14Aug.14Nov.14
Number of Litter Items
Number of Litter Items by Site Type - Weighted
Beach - weighted Car park - weighted Highway - weighted Industrial - weighted
Recreational Park - weighted Residential - weighted Retail - weight Shopping Centre - weighted
- 71 -
15%
9%
8%
6%
6%
5%
8%
6%
9%
9%
11%
6%
9%
13%
6%
6%
5%
5%
6%
7%
7%
6%
5%
7%
8%
6%
4%
5%
5%
7%
4%
5%
6%
5%
5%
5%
6%
4%
3%
5%
5%
3%
4%
6%
6%
7%
3%
6%
4%
3%
6%
4%
4%
4%
4%
3%
3%
3%
4%
3%
2%
3%
4%
3%
3%
4%
3%
3%
11%
18%
20%
22%
19%
19%
22%
20%
19%
15%
17%
19%
17%
16%
18%
21%
19% 17%
16% 15%
13%
16%
17% 18%
12%
14%
16% 17%
19% 17%
20%
18%
13%
17%
17%
14%
16%
14%
15%
14%
13%
12%
19%
15%
13%
15%
21%
14%
18%
17%
20%
17%
20%
18%
21%
18%
19%
19%
21%
18%
15%
18%
15%
14%
16%
17%
15%
15%
11%
22%
25%
20%
28%
30%
25%
26%
23%
28%
19%
20%
21%
30%
28%
21%
25%
25%
31%
32%
34%
24%
29%
27%
39%
35%
28%
28%
30%
26%
31%
32%
37%
29%
34%
34%
32%
36%
34%
36%
31%
37%
28%
34%
34%
36%
35%
36%
34%
34%
25%
34%
31%
29%
23%
27%
33%
28%
26%
28%
37%
34%
27%
30%
32%
29%
25%
36%
18%
18%
18%
17%
15%
14%
12%
13%
13%
13%
12%
14%
13%
11%
13%
13%
14%
14%
11%
13%
14%
15%
15%
14%
13%
15%
17%
17%
15%
16%
15%
15%
15%
15%
14%
15%
16%
14%
17%
19%
17%
16%
16%
17%
16%
16%
17%
14%
13%
18%
18%
15%
14%
16%
15%
17%
15%
16%
14%
15%
14%
13%
19%
20%
18%
20%
21%
17%
11%
6%
6%
5%
5%
7%
5%
5%
7%
5%
5%
4%
5%
5%
6%
5% 4%
5%
4%
5%
5%
6%
4%
4%
5%
5%
4%
4%
4%
4%
3%
4%
4%
4%
3%
4%
4%
5%
3%
4%
5%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
3%
6%
5%
4%
3%
4%
6%
6%
6%
7%
7%
5%
6%
6%
7%
5%
4%
4%
5%
3%
4%
3%
8%
7%
7%
8%
7%
7%
6%
7%
7%
8%
7%
9%
8%
6%
7%
9%
8%
9%
8%
8%
9%
9%
10%
8%
7%
7%
9%
8%
8%
8%
8%
6%
8%
8%
7%
7%
7%
6%
6%
6%
7%
7%
8%
6%
7%
7%
5%
5%
6%
5%
8%
7%
8%
7%
8%
7%
7%
8%
9%
7%
8%
8%
8%
9%
6%
8%
8%
6%
17%
13%
10%
12%
11%
11%
15%
16%
16%
15%
15%
3% 4%
4% 5%
20%
3% 13%
2%
14% 12%
15%
2%
3% 4%
3%
2% 2%
3%
2% 14%
10%
11%
11%
10%
11%
12%
13%
11%
11%
13%
12%
13%
11%
11%
11%
9%
11%
13%
10%
9%
10%
10%
11%
14%
13%
10%
10%
11%
13%
9%
9%
11%
11%
9%
9%
12%
10%
9%
6%
6%
8%
7%
6%
4%
6%
5%
5%
12%
6%
6%
4%
5%
7%
6.0%
10% 11%
6%
4%
8% 8% 7%
5% 6% 6%
8%
5%
7% 5%
9%
6%
11%
8%
10%
8%
9%
12%
5%
9%
9%
8%
7%
7%
6%
6%
8%
7%
9%
11%
9%
7%
11%
8%
7%
6%
10%
10%
9%
8%
9%
12%
9%
10%
10%
12%
10%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of sitesFeb. 98May 98Aug. 98Nov. 98Feb.99May 99Aug. 99Nov. 99Feb.00May.00Aug.00Nov.00Feb.01May.01Aug.01Nov.01Feb.02May.02Nov.02Feb.03May.03Aug.03Nov.03Feb.04May.04Aug. 04Nov.04Feb.05May.05Aug. 05Nov.05Feb.06May.06Aug.06Nov.06Feb.07May.07Aug.07Nov.07Feb.08May.08Aug.08Nov.08Feb.09May.09Aug.09Nov.09Feb.10May.10Aug.10Nov.10Feb.11May.11Aug.11Nov.11Feb.12May.12Aug.12Nov.12Feb.13May.13Aug.13Nov.13Feb.14May.14Aug.14Nov.14
% of Total Litter Items
Proportion of Total Litter by Site Type - Weighted
Beach - weighted Car park - weighted Highway - weighted Industrial - weighted
Recreational Park - weighted Residential - weighted Retail - weighted Shopping Centre - weighted
- 72 -
5884
5131
4837
4994
6488
4604
4565
4926 5141
6493
5885
5534
6140
5300
5765
5129
7019
6422
4296
3774
4703
5907
6330
7347
5475
7526
7795
7742
7900
6561
5700
7205
8213 8156
5993
5921
6736
5872
6987
6735
5111
4863
5521
4764
6181
4507
5594
5927
7586
5786
5446
5715
6156
6602
6136
5986
5309
6185
5758 5539
4523
4209
4878
3969
5089
4139
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
Ma
y.9
8
Au
g.9
8
Nov.9
8
Fe
b.9
9
Ma
y.9
9
Au
g.9
9
Nov.9
9
Fe
b.0
0
Ma
y.0
0
Au
g.0
0
Nov.0
0
Fe
b.0
1
Ma
y.0
1
Au
g.0
1
Nov.0
1
Fe
b.0
2
Ma
y.0
2
Nov.0
2
Fe
b.0
3
Ma
y.0
3
Au
g.0
3
Nov.0
3
Fe
b.0
4
Ma
y.0
4
Au
g.0
4
Nov.0
4
Fe
b.0
5
Ma
y.0
5
Au
g.0
5
Nov.0
5
Fe
b.0
6
Ma
y.0
6
Au
g.0
6
Nov.0
6
Fe
b.0
7
Ma
y.0
7
Au
g.0
7
Nov.0
7
Fe
b.0
8
Ma
y.0
8
Au
g.0
8
Nov.0
8
Fe
b.0
9
Ma
y.0
9
Au
g.0
9
Nov.0
9
Fe
b.1
0
Ma
y.1
0
Au
g.1
0
Nov.1
0
Fe
b.1
1
Ma
y.1
1
Au
g.1
1
Nov.1
1
Fe
b.1
2
Ma
y.1
2
Au
g.1
2
Nov.1
2
Fe
b.1
3
Ma
y.1
3
Au
g.1
3
Nov.1
3
Fe
b.1
4
Ma
y.1
4
Au
g.1
4
Nov.1
4
Num
ber
of It
em
s
Total Number of Cigarette Butts - Weighted
Trendlin
- 73 -
78
0
57
1
25
9
20
1
18
6
63
5
15
3
72
4
98
4
10
81
39
7
78
2
15
48
61
7
43
9
30
8
36
7
52
9
58
5
64
6
36
2
29
7
54
7
78
5
57
2
14
1
19
9
34
8
77
9
43
1
42
2
51
4
33
9
39
8
41
3
49
7
18
7
20
8
37
3
42
8
26
1
26
2
39
5
51
5
23
5
16
5
42
8
28
7
16
2
44
7
15
3
10
9
16
7
20
5
14
9
16
4
10
6
12
9
88
1
08
1
63
1
85
1
22
1
95
1
57
1
68
1
09
1257 1682
1612 1031
1288 1843
1290 1313 882
1023 1545
1072 906
1373 1403
1303 1050
1253 1127
710 947
1060 1706
896 1373
1156 1619
1955 1643
1895 1578
991 1576
1723 1323 1276
1168 1347 1043
1174 1007
1261 1057
1069 1103
2038 710
1465 1268
1915 1370 1502 1304
1649 1417 1515
1342 1396 1509
1112 1180
804 681
1004 944 1036
911
705 1055
652 984
902 1094
818 495
682 300 784
638 888
1130 776
949 654
1417 1363
810 334
729 950
1788 1971
1122 1764
1790 1525
1930 1565
1371 1726
2441 2364
1197 1411
1395 1453 1125
2051 747 1037
1015 1041
1082 1097
1092 1296
1042 1327
867 988
713 1079
1279 909 809
1194 1550
1145 674
790 1023
592 742
740
683 564
530 463
425 562
309 297 343
248 532
440 370
460 607
570 574
425 725
533 442
624 431
405 730
710 796
781 903
740 662
612 588
754 787
515 529
766 837
915 651
687 491
604 585
1090 356
547 924
1346 796
705 779
770 995
824 927
567 779
682 784
814 698
687 629
806 517
30
0
34
7
28
6
24
6
50
4
33
6
17
5
28
7
27
6
28
6
14
4
23
8
26
6
29
8
15
1
18
9
25
9
20
8
34
5
32
1
29
3
16
0
27
3
43
9
32
3
20
9
20
6
29
0
20
1
16
0
12
3
18
4
19
0
13
2
21
8
22
0
22
6
12
4
12
5
37
4
21
2
12
9
14
6
18
3
17
0
12
8
27
2
25
2
17
1
13
4
20
8
43
7
35
5
40
1
47
0
40
8
31
3
30
2
33
9
47
9
37
2
21
4
17
3
29
0
10
9
12
8
15
2
23
7
30
4
30
5
21
3
25
2
23
0
24
5
17
8
22
8
18
2
40
4
29
1
22
5
21
7
24
5
35
6
34
2
29
2
32
4
32
6
23
6
41
7
27
5
32
9
29
1
38
8
35
3
45
1
43
3
47
4
29
8
41
6
33
7
37
5
33
4
24
4
19
8
26
5
23
8
32
4
25
2
28
3
15
1
27
5
19
0
18
0
14
0
18
3
13
3
57
0
29
7
31
6
26
2
35
5
43
2
29
4
41
2
34
7
29
2
37
2
41
1
20
0
31
3
21
4
19
3
29
8
12
1
1404 1051
1274 1253
1219 1957
1457 1542
1785 1637
2916 2259
1479 1677
1971 1742
1285 1660
1666 950
1024 956
1454 1005
1198 1366
1650 1676
1672 1737
999 1072
1144 1265
1376 1169
1344 1215 1229
1688 1325
1139 926
1194 978
889 919
1193 1099
942 934
970 968
1440 1473
1072 1011
984 1311
857 817
802 853
757 623
995 816
445 654
708 637
539 399
470 380
392 1202
626 947
462 753
298 778
1060 1425
593 331
638 787
719 607
791 608
992 674
947 626
899 624
1238 786
1039 875
858 1416
574 959
976 603
660 666
462 609
585 575
874 1190
701 540
892 623
587 580
966 775
673 598
667 830
579 708
722 916
773
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000
Feb.98May.98Aug.98Nov.98Feb.99May.99Aug. 99Nov. 99Feb.00May.00Aug.00Nov.00Feb.01May.01Aug.01Nov.01Feb.02May.02Nov.02Feb.03May.03Aug.03Nov.03Feb.04May.04Aug.04Nov.04Feb.05May.05Aug.05Nov.05Feb.06May.06Aug.06Nov.06Feb.07May.07Aug.07Nov.07Feb.08May.08Aug.08Nov.08Feb.09May.09Aug.09Nov.09Feb.10May.10Aug.10Nov.10Feb.11May.11Aug.11Nov.11Feb.12May.12Aug.12Nov.12Feb.13May.13Aug.13Nov.13Feb.14May.14Aug.14Nov.14
Number of cigarette butts
Number of Cigarette Butts by Site Type - Weighted
Beach - weighted Car park - weighted Highway - weighted Industrial - weighted
Recreational Park - weighted Residential - weighted Retail - weighted Shopping Centre - weighted
- 74 -
1% 8%
<1% 12%
8% 6% 8%
0% 2%
0% 0% 0%
5% 9%
3% 6%
0% 11% 13%
9% 0%
4% 5%
23% 21%
12% 16% 15%
11% 18% 17% 17% 17%
26% 24%
20% 24%
21% 25%
16% 30%
28% 21%
18% 22%
18% 24%
20% 22%
14% 23%
16% 17%
12% 16%
21% 15% 15%
19% 27%
21% 15%
19% 21%
15% 15%
18%
99% 92%
100% 88%
92% 94% 92%
100% 98%
100% 100% 100%
95% 91%
97% 94%
100% 89% 87%
91% 100%
96% 95%
77% 79%
88% 84% 85%
89% 82% 83% 83% 83%
74% 76%
80% 76%
79% 75%
83% 70%
72% 79%
82% 78%
82% 76%
80% 78%
86% 77%
84% 83%
88% 84%
79% 85% 85%
81% 73%
79% 85%
81% 79%
85% 85%
82%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Feb.98May.98Aug.98Nov.98Feb.99May.99Aug. 99Nov. 99Feb.00May.00Aug.00Nov.00Feb.01May.01Aug.01Nov.01Feb.02May.02Nov.02Feb.03May.03Aug.03Nov.03Feb.04May.04Aug.04Nov.04Feb.05May.05Aug.05Nov.05Feb.06May.06Aug.06Nov.06Feb.07May.07Aug.07Nov.07Feb.08May.08Aug.08Nov.08Feb.09May.09Aug.09Nov.09Feb.10May.10Aug.10Nov.10Feb.11May.11Aug.11Nov.11Feb.12May.12Aug.12Nov.12Feb.13May.13Aug.13Nov.13Feb.14May.14Aug.14Nov.14
% of total cigarette butt litter
Proportion of Total Cigarette Butt Litter at Highway sites & Other sites - Weighted
Highway sites - weighted Other sites - weighted
- 75 -
107
118
140
144
186
89
63
73
90
105
100
113
76
84
59
84
201
97
107
143
140
137
89
118
88
71
105
174
121
149
167
145
116
109
90
110
105
170
165
179
166
128
152
149
172
87
141
85
65
126
95
61
103
85
106
73
66
78
91
49
54
65
80
89
71
37
79
52
118
83
115
107
50
51
52
65
224
56
66
85
81
59
86
98
93
77
100
116
91
68
138
92
86
110
142
150
137
134
104
101
122
100
128
179
170
179
227
178
144
102
139
99
78
115
80
81
127
77
84
88
93
135
135
108
79
116
91
87
78
61
91
75
42
67
239
233
149
249
271
196
140
164
258
238
182
216
247
174
147
149
222
263
264
269
170
122
136
170
66
36
32
40
52
58
59
39
42
29
38
20
39
59
64
72
43
82
60
46
35
39
46
39
31
39
21
55
11
28
26
28
4 17
19
18
16
13
9 11
16
9
27
122
131
125
155
222
141
98
118
167
128
89
146
167
123
136
110
126
147
171
178
128
68
113
120
102
59
84
121
133
107
114
97
87
62
100
70
88
82
112
149
100
95
69
66
58
59
72
37
24
74
33
38
94
54
73
126
88
58
112
80
65
66
41
78
78
69
45
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900F
eb.9
8M
ay.9
8A
ug.9
8N
ov.9
8F
eb.9
9M
ay.9
9A
ug.9
9N
ov.9
9F
eb.0
0M
ay.0
0A
ug.0
0N
ov.0
0F
eb.0
1M
ay.0
1A
ug.0
1N
ov.0
1F
eb.0
2M
ay.0
2N
ov.0
2F
eb.0
3M
ay.0
3A
ug.0
3N
ov.0
3F
eb.0
4M
ay.0
4A
ug.0
4N
ov.0
4F
eb.0
5M
ay.0
5A
ug.0
5N
ov.0
5F
eb.0
6M
ay.0
6A
ug.0
6N
ov.0
6F
eb.0
7M
ay.0
7A
ug.0
7N
ov.0
7F
eb.0
8M
ay.0
8A
ug.0
8N
ov.0
8F
eb.0
9M
ay.0
9A
ug.0
9N
ov.0
9F
eb.1
0M
ay.1
0A
ug.1
0N
ov.1
0F
eb.1
1M
ay.1
1A
ug.1
1N
ov.1
1F
eb.1
2M
ay.1
2A
ug.1
2N
ov.1
2F
eb.1
3M
ay.1
3A
ug.1
3N
ov.1
3F
eb.1
4M
ay.1
4A
ug.1
4N
ov.1
4
Num
ber
of item
s
CDL and Non-CDL Beverage Items Within Material Categories - Weighted
Total CDL glass - weighted Total CDL metal - weighted Total CDL paperboard - weighted Total CDL Plastic - weighted
Total non-CDL glass - weighted Total non-CDL paperboard - weighted Total non-CDL Plastic - weighted
- 76 -
84
91
91
100
155
121
197
168
187
196
263
261
296
251
243
304
343
923
1786
4209
77
95
117
132
269
168
162
222
218
234
375
269
334
342
336
420
367
914
1727
4878
106
95
119
116
152
190
132
172
185
168
206
298
270
230
302
406
358
860
1830
3969
89
85
112
142
98
141
122
115
161
125
213
264
244
224
263
218
353
752
1453
5089
86
88
105
107
124
150
172
182
186
196
234
269
290
316
330
363
370
851
2187
4139
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
PLASTIC - Styrene foam boxes, sheets, etc.
MISCELLANEOUS - Rubber pieces (not tyres)
PLASTIC - Sacks - sheeting - other bags
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Cigarette packets
GLASS - Other glass
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Paper bags
PLASTIC - Packing tape & straps
METAL - Other foil
MISCELLANEOUS - Clothing & materials
METAL - Metal pieces
METAL - Metal bottle tops and can pull rings
PLASTIC - Take away & cups
PLASTIC - Straws
PLASTIC - Plastic bottle tops
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Cups/take away containers
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Packages & boxes
PLASTIC - Snack bags & confectionery wrappers
PLASTIC - Other plastic
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Other paper (including tissues)
CIGARETTE BUTTS - Cigarette butts
Number of Litter Items
Top 20 Litter Items - Highest Counts - Weighted
Nov.14 Aug.14 May.14 Feb.14 Nov.13
- 77 -
Weighted Tracking Graphs
- Volumes
- 78 -
0.006
0.006
0.003
0.001
0.005
0.007
0.014
0.019
0.017
0.006
0.028
0.022
0.024
0.024
0.039
0.022
0.054
0.177
0.150
0.216
0.005
0.006
0.005
0.006
0.009
0.014
0.014
0.013
0.015
0.004
0.041
0.029
0.034
0.029
0.061
0.045
0.056
0.245
0.458
0.168
0.019
0.006
0.000
0.001
0.009
0.009
0.012
0.023
0.011
0.010
0.069
0.025
0.032
0.024
0.052
0.022
0.062
0.220
0.250
0.264
0.007
0.005
0.003
0.002
0.005
0.017
0.008
0.009
0.015
0.004
0.037
0.031
0.017
0.011
0.034
0.000
0.055
0.192
0.200
0.168
0.006
0.007
0.008
0.009
0.009
0.011
0.012
0.013
0.013
0.019
0.021
0.023
0.029
0.033
0.038
0.045
0.056
0.241
0.283
0.312
0.000 0.100 0.200 0.300 0.400 0.500
MISCELLANEOUS - Disposable nappies
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Other paper (including tissues)
PLASTIC - Flav. water/fruit j. drink/sports drink (non-carb),1 litre+
METAL - Flav. water/soft drink, (non-carb), all sizes
MISCELLANEOUS - Tyres & pieces
PLASTIC - Flav. water/soft drink (carbonated), <1 litre
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Junk mail/free circulars
METAL - Flav. water/soft drink, (carbonated), all sizes
METAL - Foil take away
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Cartons, flavoured milk, <1 litre
MISCELLANEOUS - Construction materials
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Cigarette packets
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Packages & boxes
GLASS - Beer, all colours of glass, <750ml
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Newspapers & magazines
PLASTIC - Containers, industrial e.g. oil
PLASTIC - Take away & cups
PAPER/PAPERBOARD - Cups/take away containers
PLASTIC - Containers, domestic type
MISCELLANEOUS - Illegal dumping
Volume of Litter Items (m3)
Top 20 Litter Items by Volume - Weighted
Nov.14 Aug.14 May.14 Feb.14 Nov.13
- 79 -
0.0
85
0.0
84
0.0
65
0.1
03
0.2
26
0.1
27
0.0
44
0.1
83
0.1
10
0.0
72
0.0
32
0.1
29
0.0
44
0.0
32
0.0
25
0.0
22
0.0
70
0.0
46
0.0
33
0.0
62
0.0
12
0.0
27
0.0
68
0.0
55
0.0
18
0.0
33
0.0
53
0.0
91
0.0
59
0.0
17
0.0
44
0.0
30
0.0
36
0.0
65
0.0
17
0.0
28
0.0
35
0.0
91
0.0
46
0.0
20
0.0
12
0.0
22
0.0
44
0.0
49
0.0
52
0.0
07
0.0
30
0.0
19
0.0
09
0.0
06
0.0
12
0.0
13
0.0
11
0.0
12
0.0
38
0.0
23
0.0
18
0.0
21
0.0
07
0.0
20
0.0
26
0.0
21
0.0
09
0.0
21
0.0
18
0.0
14
0.0
65
0.160
0.235
0.587
0.471
0.422
0.452
0.187
0.232
0.207
0.211
0.275
0.264
0.276
0.179
0.083
0.194
0.197
0.178
0.161
0.512
0.212
0.141
0.124
0.134
0.121
0.073
0.277
0.266
0.263
0.167
0.195
0.145
0.078
0.156
0.144
0.099
0.048
0.224
0.088
0.121
0.203
0.207
0.107
0.114
0.122
0.056
0.194
0.073
0.067
0.136
0.145
0.146
0.088
0.143
0.147
0.092
0.314
0.135
0.096
0.059
0.134
0.064
0.112
0.116
0.188
0.062
0.071
1.005
1.113
1.195
1.279
1.870
0.165
0.209
0.692
1.077
1.123
0.698
1.330
1.118
1.160
0.787
0.197
1.052
0.175
1.494
1.617
1.354
1.101
1.402
1.459
1.390
0.702
1.083
1.194
1.522
1.283
1.277
1.662
1.118
1.164
1.838
1.111
1.369
1.180
1.377
1.183
1.301
1.045
1.019
1.280
1.189
0.717
0.856
0.603
0.861
0.520
0.771
0.744
0.780
0.530
0.590
0.726
0.631
0.597
0.663
0.708
0.599
0.438
0.372
0.593
0.584
0.414
0.739
0.15
0.212
0.610
0.580
0.490
0.164
0.169
0.406
0.187
0.191
0.390
0.557
0.459
0.16
0.332
0.17
0.18
0.16
0.14
0.388
0.192
0.109
0.281
0.378
0.392
0.441
0.430
0.499
0.677
0.15
0.423
0.574
0.537
0.408
0.583
0.558
0.688
0.679
0.493
0.511
0.457
0.484
0.613
0.260
0.323
0.305
0.406
0.392
0.573
0.320
0.254
0.204
0.163
0.201
0.216
0.228
0.273
0.177
0.135
0.237
0.168
0.208
0.249
0.510
0.255
0.226
0.255
0.0
49
0.0
29
0.2
28
0.1
25
0.0
92
0.1
64 0.0
40
0.0
76
0.0
29
0.0
23
0.0
16
0.0
13
0.0
15
0.0
23
0.0
35
0.0
06
0.0
12
0.0
13
0.0
11
0.0
11
0.0
22
0.0
03
0.0
08
0.0
07
0.0
14
0.0
08
0.0
35
0.0
54
0.0
12
0.0
38
0.0
25
0.0
29
0.0
41
0.0
06
0.0
17
0.0
12
0.0
06
0.0
21
0.0
29
0.0
25
0.0
15
0.0
42
0.0
28
0.0
21
0.0
14
0.0
15
0.0
28
0.0
62
0.0
31
0.0
20
0.0
12
0.0
17
0.0
32
0.0
27
0.1
21
0.0
36
0.0
21
0.0
14
0.0
58
0.0
18
0.0
12
0.0
17
0.0
06
0.0
15
0.0
09
0.0
19
0.0
10
0.095
0.084
0.403
0.186
0.121
0.148
0.131
0.150
0.131
0.085
0.113
0.199
0.171
0.161
0.106
0.072
0.113
0.133
0.131
0.078
0.108
0.064
0.103
0.058
0.065
0.100
0.081
0.153
0.108
0.105
0.101
0.054
0.066
0.078
0.174
0.123
0.067
0.163
0.214
0.274
0.346
0.141
0.173
0.195
0.159
0.169
0.135
0.084
0.202
0.094
0.114
0.200
0.200
0.188
0.061
0.140
0.180
0.068
0.153
0.204
0.093
0.150
0.139
0.099
0.159
0.105
0.090
0.0
18
0.0
55
0.2
70
0.0
24
0.0
63
0.6
42
0.4
24
0.9
20
0.2
31
0.0
26
0.0
29
0.0
23
0.0
20
0.0
38
0.0
29
0.0
30
0.0
22
0.0
18
0.0
15
0.0
24
0.0
59
0.0
06
0.0
19
0.0
19
0.0
28
0.0
25
0.0
41
0.1
53
0.0
48
0.0
98
0.0
27
0.0
19
0.0
21
0.0
12
0.0
59
0.0
64
0.0
42
0.0
42
0.0
28
0.0
28
0.0
60
0.0
32
0.0
29
0.0
22
0.0
18
0.0
15
0.0
39
0.0
14
0.0
09
0.0
32
0.0
11
0.0
37
0.0
21
0.0
13
0.0
20
0.0
19
0.0
30
0.0
22
0.0
26
0.0
20
0.0
07
0.0
21
0.0
09
0.0
15
0.0
14
0.0
20
0.0
18
0.015
0.011
0.048
0.186
0.015
0.148
0.031
0.052
0.240
0.022
0.005
0.199
0.171
0.161
0.007
0.005
0.004
0.003
0.007
0.005
0.005
0.002
0.006
0.003
0.002
0.002
0.003
0.154
0.009
0.003
0.027
0.006
0.015
0.025
0.027
0.013
0.011
0.031
0.020
0.049
0.027
0.076
0.024
0.016
0.047
0.008
0.074
0.014
0.010
0.050
0.015
0.014
0.023
0.020
0.048
0.016
0.026
0.042
0.038
0.075
0.067
0.020
0.040
0.039
0.041
0.065
0.028
0.0
00
0.2
00
0.4
00
0.6
00
0.8
00
1.0
00
1.2
00
1.4
00
1.6
00
1.8
00
2.0
00
2.2
00
2.4
00
2.6
00
2.8
00
3.0
00
3.2
00
3.4
00
3.6
00
Feb.98May.98Aug.98Nov.98Feb.99May.99Aug.99Nov.99Feb.00May.00Aug.00Nov.00Feb.01May.01Aug.01Nov.01Feb.02May.02Nov.02Feb.03May.03Aug.03Nov.03Feb.04May.04Aug.04Nov.04Feb.05May.05Aug.05Nov.05Feb.06May.06Aug.06Nov.06Feb.07May.07Aug.07Nov.07Feb.08May.08Aug.08Nov.08Feb.09May.09Aug.09Nov.09Feb.10May.10Aug.10Nov.10Feb.11May.11Aug.11Nov.11Feb.12May.12Aug.12Nov.12Feb.13May.13Aug.13Nov.13Feb.14May.14Aug.14Nov.14
Volume of litter (m3)
Volume of Litter by Site Type - Weighted
Beach - weighted Car park - weighted Highway - weighted Industrial - weighted
Recreational Park - weighted Residential - weighted Retail - weighted Shopping Centre - weighted
- 80 -
11%
4%
4%
2%
3%
6%
4%
3%
6%
4%
3%
2%
5%
2%
2%
2%
2%
4%
2%
2%
2%
1%
2%
3%
2%
1%
2%
3%
3%
2%
1%
2%
1%
2%
3%
1%
1%
2%
4%
2%
1%
0% 1%
2%
2%
3%
1%
2%
2%
0%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
3%
2%
1%
2%
1%
1%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
15%
8%
10%
15%
14%
11%
14%
10%
9%
8%
10%
15%
9%
11%
8%
6%
13%
10%
8%
7%
15%
9%
8%
6%
6%
6%
6%
12%
10%
9%
7%
8%
6%
5%
8%
5%
5%
2%
9%
4%
5%
8%
10%
5%
6%
6%
4%
11%
7%
4%
12%
11%
11%
7%
13%
12%
7%
21%
13%
8%
4%
12%
7%
12%
8%
15%
7%
5%
18%
56%
57%
36%
47%
58%
42%
37%
25%
42%
61%
47%
54%
54%
53%
57%
59%
63%
69%
69%
61%
65%
74%
69%
68%
68%
52%
55%
50%
57%
51%
60%
66%
59%
61%
64%
55%
60%
49%
60%
53%
54%
51%
50%
65%
62%
55%
49%
60%
49%
44%
58%
54%
59%
47%
48%
57%
42%
55%
56%
53%
54%
47%
40%
42%
46%
45%
35%
11%
23%
21%
21%
23%
17%
10%
16%
19%
19%
17%
26%
23%
23%
28%
24%
18%
15%
13%
16%
17%
17%
11%
16%
19%
20%
31%
23%
22%
25%
33%
21%
23%
27%
22%
21%
28%
30%
28%
22%
23%
19%
24%
30%
13%
17%
24%
23%
39%
33%
27%
19%
15%
12%
18%
17%
18%
18%
16%
11%
18%
15%
22%
27%
36%
20%
24%
19%
9%
2%
1%
6%
4%
2%
2%
2%
3%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
0%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
0%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
6%
2%
2%
1%
1%
2%
2%
10%
3%
1%
1%
5%
1%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
17%
5%
4%
11%
6%
4%
5%
7%
6%
5%
4%
7%
7%
7%
7%
7%
5%
6%
6%
5%
3%
5%
4%
5%
3%
3%
7%
4%
6%
4%
4%
5%
2%
4%
4%
5%
6%
3%
7%
9%
12%
14%
7%
8%
10%
8%
13%
8%
8%
11%
8%
9%
15%
15%
17%
5%
11%
12%
6%
13%
15%
8%
16%
15%
7%
13%
11%
9%
11%
1%
2%
7%
1%
2%
19%
22%
30%
8%
1%
2%
1%
1%
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
5%
2%
3%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
3%
2%
2%
1%
1%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
1%
1%
3%
1%
3%
2%
1%
2%
1%
2%
2%
2%
2%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
8%
1%
0%
2%
2%
0%
4%
2%
3%
14%
1%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
0%
1%
1%
2%
1%
4%
1%
1%
2%
1%
4%
1%
1%
4%
1%
1%
2%
2%
4%
1%
2%
4%
3%
6%
6%
2%
4%
3%
3%
7%
5%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Proportion of sitesFeb. 98May 98Aug. 98Nov. 98Feb.99May 99Aug. 99Nov. 99Feb.00May.00Aug.00Nov.00Feb.01May.01Aug.01Nov.01Feb.02May.02Nov.02Feb.03May.03Aug.03Nov.03Feb.04May.04Aug. 04Nov.04Feb.05May.05Aug.05Nov.05Feb.06May.06Aug.06Nov.06Feb.07May.07Aug.07Nov.07Feb.08May.08Aug.08Nov.08Feb.09May.09Aug.09Nov.09Feb.10May.10Aug.10Nov.10Feb.11May.11Aug.11Nov.11Feb.12May.12Aug.12Nov.12Feb.13May.13Aug.13Nov.13Feb.14May.14Aug. 14Nov.14
% of Total Litter Items
Proportion of Litter Volume in Total Litter Stream by Site Type - Weighted
Beach - weighted Car park - weighted Highway - weighted Industrial - weighted
Recreational Park - weighted Residential - weighted Retail - weighted Shopping Centre - weighted
- 81 -
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000069
0.000681
0.000775
0.000675
0.000803505
0.000774525
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.001
0.000
0.001
0.000
0.072
0.071
0.083
0.079
0.101
0.049
0.042
0.041
0.055
0.057
0.060
0.068
0.046
0.052
0.046
0.046
0.131
0.051
0.070
0.079
0.090
0.090
0.064
0.061
0.044
0.047
0.070
0.100
0.072
0.091
0.095
0.090
0.065
0.064
0.052
0.073
0.075
0.106
0.111
0.11194717
0.105
0.093
0.086
0.087
0.108
0.059
0.085
0.050
0.038
0.069
0.061
0.036
0.061
0.054
0.066
0.040
0.036
0.051
0.062
0.037
0.036
0.037
0.052
0.058
0.048
0.029
0.048
0.432
0.504
1.494
0.882
0.972
1.080
0.612
1.260
0.936
0.414
0.288
0.900
0.450
0.612
0.360
0.234
0.162
0.288
0.342
0.756
0.558
0.306
0.432
0.450
0.324
0.234
0.432
0.522
0.702
0.540
0.360
0.756
0.558
0.504
1.512
0.600
0.792
0.816
0.648
0.648
0.624
0.384
0.768
0.504
0.528
0.312
0.672
0.432
0.696
0.288
0.600
0.576
0.456
0.408
0.480
0.360
0.504
0.336
0.360
0.504
0.192
0.168
0.216
0.168
0.264
0.168
0.312
0.123
0.166
0.185
0.162
0.178
0.090
0.063
0.062
0.127
0.145
0.117
0.133
0.116
0.115
0.071
0.077
0.116
0.111
0.066
0.121
0.132
0.079
0.084
0.127
0.108
0.083
0.177
0.126
0.115
0.150
0.124
0.167
0.114
0.113
0.131
0.172
0.145
0.145
0.149
0.22259768
0.181
0.177
0.129
0.120
0.146
0.104
0.105
0.080
0.091
0.113
0.077
0.100
0.083
0.085
0.098
0.093
0.092
0.068
0.084
0.076
0.077
0.058
0.051
0.081
0.059
0.049
0.056
0.04
0.07
0.17
0.14
0.08
0.06
0.07
0.10
0.08
0.09
0.06
0.07
0.11
0.14
0.07
0.08
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.08
0.06
0.06
0.07
0.07
0.07
0.06
0.08
0.10
0.11
0.12
0.09
0.08
0.08
0.08
0.09
0.09
0.07
0.10
0.08
0.10
0.09
0.08
0.07
0.06
0.07
0.07
0.07
0.07
0.05
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.07
0.06
0.08
0.06
0.05
0.05
0.04
0.05
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.06
0.10
0.05
0.04
0.576
0.596
0.514
0.712
0.751
0.662
0.363
0.503
0.587
0.559
0.537
0.567
0.665
0.537
0.360
0.399
0.582
0.656
0.596
0.616
0.492
0.391
0.499
0.510
0.440
0.335
0.398
0.504
0.515
0.488
0.482
0.535
0.359
0.409
0.378
0.371
0.402
0.503
0.564
0.5208603
0.541
0.442
0.453
0.378
0.454
0.375
0.347
0.299
0.357
0.316
0.270
0.310
0.273
0.237
0.294
0.333
0.338
0.263
0.256
0.275
0.375
0.260
0.294
0.408
0.364
0.298
0.378
0.4889 0.4898
0.5388
0.6121
1.0588
0.6753 0.3383
0.3414
0.6074
0.5258
0.3498
0.6273
0.5935
0.6250
0.4373
0.3433
0.5933
0.7108
1.0045
0.9297
0.7144
0.5577
0.8663
0.8998
1.0409
0.5374
0.7283
0.9044
1.0623
1.0092
0.9151
0.8721
0.6781
0.7006
0.6661
0.702
0.777
0.761
0.740
0.604825935
0.885
0.874
0.532
0.811
0.618
0.369
0.484
0.326
0.527
0.344
0.268
0.285
0.377
0.286
0.227
0.398
0.468
0.304
0.377
0.403
0.383
0.372
0.281
0.634
0.431
0.329
0.444
0.000 0.500 1.000 1.500 2.000 2.500 3.000 3.500
Feb. 98May.98Aug. 98Nov. 98Feb.99May.99Aug. 99Nov. 99Feb.00May.00Aug.00Nov.00Feb.01May.01Aug.01Nov.01Feb.02May.02Nov.02Feb.03May.03Aug.03Nov.03Feb.04May.04Aug.04Nov.04Feb.05May.05Aug.05Nov.05Feb.06May.06Aug.06Nov.06Feb.07May.07Aug.07Nov.07Feb.08May.08Aug.08Nov.08Feb.09May.09Aug.09Nov.09Feb.10May.10Aug.10Nov.10Feb.11May.11Aug.11Nov.11Feb.12May.12Aug.12Nov.12Feb.13May.13Aug.13Nov.13Feb.14May.14Aug. 14Nov.14
Volume of items (m3)
Volume of Litter Items by Material Type - Weighted
Cigarette butts - weighted Glass - weighted
Illegal dumping - weighted Metal - weighted
Miscellaneous (excluding illegal dumping) - weighted Paper/paperboard - weighted
- 82 -
2.3
15
2.5
31
3.9
87
3.4
44
4.1
92
3.4
92
1.9
84
3.4
44
3.1
85
2.3
86
1.8
82
3.1
58
2.6
40
2.7
79
1.7
90
1.5
78
2.1
87
2.5
22
2.8
75
3.4
45
2.7
32
1.9
82
2.6
93
2.8
21
2.7
04
1.7
26
2.5
14
3.0
11
3.4
33
3.2
04
2.7
56
3.3
29
2.4
71
2.4
98
3.7
77
2.0
07
2.2
66
2.4
31
2.2
95
2.2
11
2.4
22
2.0
48
2.0
38
1.9
56
1.9
25
1.2
94
1.7
61
1.2
60
1.7
61
1.1
77
1.3
33
1.3
76
1.3
17
1.1
33
1.2
41
1.2
80
1.4
92
1.0
77
1.1
77
1.3
41
1.1
05
0.9
38
0.9
37
1.4
08
1.2
67
0.9
25 1.2
77
29°
18° 18°
21°
23°
21°
17°
22°
31°
17°
15°
28°
27°
17°
18°
23°
28° 28°
24°
26°
17°
14°
28°
31°
17°
15°
25°
27°
20°
19°
27°
30°
19° 19°
18°
33°
21°
17°
33°
31°
24°
15°
32°
34°
18°
21°
34°
32°
20°
15°
21°
30°
19°
16°
28°
29°
18°
16°
25°
29°
18°
15°
22°
23° 23°
16°
29°
0°
5°
10°
15°
20°
25°
30°
35°
0.000
0.500
1.000
1.500
2.000
2.500
3.000
3.500
4.000
4.500
Fe
b. 98
Ma
y 9
8
Au
g. 98
Nov. 98
Fe
b.9
9
Ma
y 9
9
Au
g. 99
Nov. 99
Fe
b.0
0
Ma
y. 00
Au
g.0
0
Nov.0
0
Fe
b.0
1
Ma
y. 01
Au
g.0
1
Nov.0
1
Fe
b.0
2
Ma
y. 02
Nov.0
2
Fe
b.0
3
Ma
y.0
3
Au
g.0
3
Nov.0
3
Fe
b.0
4
Ma
y.0
4
Au
g.0
4
Nov.0
4
Fe
b.0
5
Ma
y.0
5
Au
g.0
5
Nov.0
5
Fe
b.0
6
Ma
y.0
6
Au
g.0
6
Nov.0
6
Fe
b.0
7
Ma
y.0
7
Au
g.0
7
Nov.0
7
Fe
b.0
8
Ma
y.0
8
Au
g.0
8
Nov.0
8
Fe
b.0
9
Ma
y.0
9
Au
g.0
9
Nov.0
9
Fe
b.1
0
Ma
y.1
0
Au
g.1
0
Nov.1
0
Fe
b.1
1
Ma
y.1
1
Au
g.1
1
Nov.1
1
Fe
b.1
2
Ma
y.1
2
Au
g.1
2
Nov.1
2
Fe
b.1
3
Ma
y.1
3
Au
g.1
3
Nov.1
3
Fe
b.1
4
Ma
y.1
4
Au
g. 14
Nov.1
4
Degre
es C
els
ius
Volu
me o
f lit
ter
item
s (
m3)
Weather Temperature and Total Volume of Litter Items
Volume Average Temperature
Inc CDL - 5c to 10c Sept 08
Revised Sites
- 83 -
1.736
1.898
2.990
2.583
3.144
2.619
1.488
2.312 2.389
1.790
1.412
2.368
1.980
2.084
1.342
1.184
1.640
1.892
2.156
2.584
2.049
1.487
2.020 2.116
2.028
1.294
1.885
2.258
2.575
2.403
2.067
2.497
1.853 1.873
2.832
2.007
2.266
2.431
2.295 2.211
2.422
2.048 2.038
1.956 1.925
1.294
1.761
1.260
1.761
1.177
1.333
1.376
1.317
1.133
1.241 1.280
1.492
1.077 1.177
1.341
1.105
0.938 0.937
1.408
1.267
0.925
1.277
0.000
0.500
1.000
1.500
2.000
2.500
3.000
3.500
Fe
b.9
8
Ma
y.9
8
Au
g.9
8
Nov.9
8
Fe
b.9
9
Ma
y.9
9
Au
g.9
9
Nov.9
9
Fe
b.0
0
Ma
y.0
0
Au
g.0
0
Nov.0
0
Fe
b.0
1
Ma
y.0
1
Au
g.0
1
Nov.0
1
Fe
b.0
2
Ma
y.0
2
Nov.0
2
Fe
b.0
3
Ma
y.0
3
Au
g.0
3
Nov.0
3
Fe
b.0
4
Ma
y.0
4
Au
g.0
4
Nov.0
4
Fe
b.0
5
Ma
y.0
5
Au
g.0
5
Nov.0
5
Fe
b.0
6
Ma
y.0
6
Au
g.0
6
Nov.0
6
Fe
b.0
7
Ma
y.0
7
Au
g.0
7
Nov.0
7
Fe
b.0
8
Ma
y.0
8
Au
g.0
8
Nov.0
8
Fe
b.0
9
Ma
y.0
9
Au
g.0
9
Nov.0
9
Fe
b.1
0
Ma
y.1
0
Au
g.1
0
Nov.1
0
Fe
b.1
1
Ma
y.1
1
Au
g.1
1
Nov.1
1
Fe
b.1
2
Ma
y.1
2
Au
g.1
2
Nov.1
2
Fe
b.1
3
Ma
y.1
3
Au
g.1
3
Nov.1
3
Fe
b.1
4
Ma
y.1
4
Au
g.1
4
Nov.1
4
Vo
lum
e (
m3
)
Total Volume (Cubic Metres) of Litter - Weighted
- 84 -
Appendix 2:
Data Collection Form
- 85 -
- 86 -
- 87 -