LITE 3000 User Cours e - Basic Operation Total care for networks N ettest LITE 3000 NO SIGNAL AIS N O FRAM E SIGN A LLIN G A LA RM D ISTA N T A LA RM NO SY N C SIG NAL IM PA IRED A B ? H ELP LED TRA P/RESET STA RT/STO P ERRO R M ENU RESU LTS SETU P A UDIO O N/O FF SH IFT SHIFT STA TU S LITE 3000 User Course Basic Operation
Manual for Lite 3000 equipment, used for checking TDM Transmission (E1) for errors and continuity.
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PRINTTotal care for networks LITE 3000 setup Other facilities in the LITE 3000 LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks LITE 3000 setup Other facilities in the LITE 3000 LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks A-bis, A-interface and MAP protocols analysis options General SS7 protocol analysis options ISDN protocol analysis options Signalling measurements and statistics Signalling channel traffic load Two receivers, one transmitter G.821, G.826, M.2100 error-performance parameters Storage for up to 10 measurements Traffic channel access (64 kbit/s - with A-bis option: 16 kbit/s and 8 kbit/s) Drop-and-insert testing Total care for networks Handheld Powered by rechargeable and replaceable intelligent NiMH batteries More than 10 working hours with PowerSave LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks LITE 3000 basic instrument in two versions: With 75 ohms unbalanced with 1.6/5.6 connector and 120 ohms balanced with BNO connector With 75 ohms unbalanced with BNC connector and 120 ohms balanced with BNO connector Options: A-bis protocols (requires basic A-bis interface and protocol functionality option) Basic SS7 protocol functionality Basic ISDN protocol functionality MF tone detection and CAS bit decode CAS signalling tables (requires MF tone detection and CAS bit decode option) ADPCM speech decode Total care for networks Motorola Mobis Nokia O&M SS7 decode options GSM protocols: MAP and A-interface ISDN protocol decode options DSS1 (Q.931), ETSI EURO-ISDN, 1TR6 and other national protocols Other protocols: DPNSS, DASS 2, V5.1, V5.2, QSIG LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Call completion statistics for 30 channels Call state survey Log of MF tones (R2, DTMF, SS5, MFP-AON, R1, Socotel, 1VF/2VF) for one channel at a time - including detection of “questionable” tones and detailed information on tones CAS signalling tables for the LITE 3000: Approx. 100 CAS signalling tables available from GN Nettest Programmed by the user with a PC-based tool LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Instrument carrying strap Total care for networks In-service monitoring MSC LTE LTE LTE LTE Total care for networks Always active Log-based Total care for networks LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Electronic copies LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Unbalanced (BNC or 1.6/5.6): 75 ohm or approx. 750 ohm Sensitivity: Monitor: 20-30 dB linear Total care for networks Drop-and-insert from either receiver A or receiver B Patterns in N*64 kbit/s: PRBS11, PRBS15, PRBS23, fixed, normal or inverted Analog tones or “speech” in 64 kbit/s time slot Patterns in 16 or 8 kbit/s channel (with A-bis option) or 32 kbit/s channel (with ADPCM option): PRBS11, fixed, “speech” (with TRAU frame on A-bis), 1000 Hz tone Deviation of output frequency Generation of Sa-bits, CAS bits and C-bits (with A-bis option) Alarms: No signal, AIS, No Frame, Distant, No MF, Distant MF - manual insertion Error insertion: Bit, code, FAS bit, FAS word, CRC-4, CRC-4 MFAS, CAS MFAS, E-bit Manual burst Burst length: 1-255 consecutive errors (1-16 consecutive FAS word errors) Continuous: burst length * 10-2, 10-3, 10-4, 10-5, 10-6 , 10-7 Provoking of G.821, G.826, M.2100 events (ES, SES etc.) (Bit, FAS, CRC-4, E-bit) Slips: frame slip, pattern slip - manual insertion LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks LITE 3000 setup Other facilities in the LITE 3000 LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Easy switching between functions with dedicated keys Intuitive menu system for access to result, status and setup displays Stored setups Total care for networks Total care for networks Explanation of cursor keys Total care for networks Battery left indicator Total care for networks Underline relevant item with cursor and press ENTER Return to menu by pressing Cancel (SHIFT ENTER) MENU Total care for networks The Setup displays can be accessed with the SETUP key Press the SETUP key to step forward through the Setup displays Press the SHIFT and the SETUP keys to step backward through the Setup display The Result displays can be accessed with the RESULT key Press the RESULT key to step forward through the Result displays Press the SHIFT and the RESULT keys to step backward through the Result display The Status displays can be accessed with the STATUS key Press the STATUS key to step forward through the Status displays Press the SHIFT and the STATUS keys to step backward through the Status display ALTERNATIVELY: When in a Setup, Result or Status display: Press SHIFT (cursor right) to step forward through the displays Press SHIFT (cursor left) to step backward through the displays SETUP RESULTS STATUS Total care for networks Access to displays The level of displays can be changed with the ENTER key Underline with cursor Return to previous level by pressing Cancel (SHIFT ENTER) One level up One level down Total care for networks Return to overview display by pressing CANCEL (SHIFT ENTER) LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Press HELP, ENTER or CANCEL to leave the help display HELP Total care for networks LITE 3000 setup Other facilities in the LITE 3000 LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Locking receivers to each other or to transmitter Graphical overview of main settings Graphical symbols facilitate setup Total care for networks Instrument setup - general Select new parameter value from intuitive pop-up menus or toggle between possible values Intelligent help for setup of parameters LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Automatic search for channels with test pattern or signalling Available in Setup Overview, Measurement and Status Traffic displays LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Autoconfigure “Input and CCS” with Search 8 kbit/s Off Search 16 kbit/s Off Search 32 kbit/s Off Search 64 kbit/s On Total care for networks LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Set CAS to ON Set CAS bits for Others (other channels) to 1001 Manual error insertion in CRC-4; error burst length 1 LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Set the receivers to: Pattern type Off LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks One page for Configuration of signalling statistics for interval measurements LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Total care for networks Easy recall of setups for the most relevant applications LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Prevent disturbance of measurement When the password is activated, the user can inspect results and setups The password is needed to Change any setup Power off the instrument The user is prompted for the password if he tries to do something that requires the password When entered the password is disabled LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks DISABLE THE PASSWORD Total care for networks LITE 3000 setup Other facilities in the LITE 3000 LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Status measurements - data flow Total care for networks Always active Printout of current status is available LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Display of current Propagation-time monitor FAS/non-FAS word PCM ADPCM option Total care for networks Physical line information display 0.1 msec resolution framed 1 usec resolution unframed Active when receiver(s) and transmitter receive / send the same PRBS in the same number of time slots LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks More information on current alarms and errors LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Information on FAS words and Sa bits Information on CAS bits LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Information on channel status: Channel with activity: Total care for networks Audio information status display Information on audio level in traffic channel Information on audio frequency in traffic channel Information on C-bits with A-bis option LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks See the effect in the Physical Line Status display Reset transmitter frequency deviation to 0 ppm Inject alarms into the transmitted signal See the effect in the Alarms and Errors Status display Set the transmitter to generate “No Alarms” Program the CAS Status display to have a red background behind bit pattern 1111 and a yellow bit pattern behind bit pattern 1001 See the effect in the CAS Status display Set the transmitter to send the bits 0101 in Ch 3 See the effect in the CAS Status display Set the transmitter to generate a 440 Hz tone See the effect in the Audio Channel display LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks LITE 3000 setup Other facilities in the LITE 3000 LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Events are logged with 1 msec resolution time stamps Time stamps are absolute, relative to start or relative to previous Logged events: Signalling messages *) Changes in C-bits (A-bis) for one selected sub-channel *) Changes in CAS bits and Sa bits MF tones start and stop *) Filters enable/disable the logging of individual events Protocol-dependent. A-bis message filters: *) SAPI, TEI, message discriminator, channel number/ time slot, layer 2 messages, layer 3 messages, MEASUREMENT RESULT, DTAP, filters for up to eight user-defined message types *) Option(s) required Total care for networks Messages Overview mode 1: one line with message type Overview mode 2: several lines with most important information like message type and main information elements (address, release causes etc.) High-level mode Detailed mode Filters enable/disable the display of individual events Protocol dependent. A-bis Message filters: *) SAPI, TEI, message discriminator, channel number / time slot, layer 2 messages, layer 3 messages, MEASUREMENT RESULT, DTAP, up to eight user-defined message types; a message filter string permits extraction of messages containing four user-defined digits *) Option(s) required Total care for networks Log measurements - data flow Total care for networks Easy identification of different types of events 1 msec resolution time stamp Absolute or Search for next/previous signalling decode error Filters to limit what comes into the log Filters to limit what is displayed Filter active indicator: Total care for networks During or after measurement Total care for networks Detailed Fast filtering: transfer of value from message to filter LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Plain text help for individual fields LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Start a measurement Inject CRC-4 errors manually Inspect the result displays to see the effect of the injected errors Make the Result List display show the time difference between the errors Activate the display filter to remove transmission errors from the display (Set filter parameter “Errors” to “None”) See what is left in the display LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks LITE 3000 setup Other facilities in the LITE 3000 LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks User-defined interval length: 5, 10, 15, 30 sec., 1, 5, 15, 30 min., 1, 2, 4, 6, 12 hours Information logged per interval: Alarms FAS, CRC-4, E-bit and bit error count/ratio and G.821, G.826 or M.2100 error-performance parameters Code error count/ratio Measurement summary: LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Interval measurements - data flow Total care for networks LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Interval list display Easy and immediate overview of the results of each measurement interval LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Errors and alarm display For the total measurement For one measurement interval LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Information on frequency deviation from nominal and difference between inputs Histograms present an overview of the total measurement for a parameter Large digits display LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Large digits display for: Focus on one parameter Present an overview of the total measurement for two parameters Zoom in and out on both axes LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Error performance parameters according to ITU-T recommendations G.821, G.826 and M.2100 Histograms Total care for networks MSU, LSSU and FISU traffic 32 counters per receiver The user can select count of: LSSU message types LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Exercise Set measurement Type to Interval and interval length to 5 seconds Set Signalling reception to Off Start a measurement Inject CRC-4 errors manually Inspect the result displays to see the effect of the injected errors Activate a histogram for the CRC-4 error count See how the errors are distributed LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks LITE 3000 setup Other facilities in the LITE 3000 LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks During or after measurements Start automatically at start of measurement - stop at end of measurement or when pressing stop. Start manually during a measurement. Printout will start at the oldest entry for the ongoing measurement. Printout will stop at end of measurement or when pressing stop. Start manually after a measurement. Select time range to print out. Printout will stop at end of measurement or when pressing stop. Filters for interval measurements Status measurement information. Total care for networks Accessed through MENU / Miscellaneous / Printout Setup Use cursor keys to define time range to print out for a stored measurement LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks LITE 3000 setup Other facilities in the LITE 3000 LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Simulates instrument front panel on a remote PC Transfer of data during or after a measurement as printable reports, as comma-separated values or as binary information Mouse and key operation Connection through V.24 interface Phone book for easy access to numerous sites Simultaneous local and remote operation LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Remote operation - FrontSim Remote supervision of a path in the network, using one or more instruments Long-term stability tests Troubleshooting spurious errors Total care for networks Remote operation - FrontSim Start FrontSim application Make sure that the baud rate is the same in the instrument and in FrontSim Activate Connect; point out the relevant phone book entry and press OK FrontSim and instrument will now connect Disconnect Connect Total care for networks Specify path and name for output files Automatic type (extension) assignment, depending on output type Can be changed when NOT connected to an instrument LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Remote operation - FrontSim Phone book with definition of direct connections and of modem connections Modem parameters can be modified in the modm3000.ini file LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Remote operation - FrontSim Change FrontSim keys from symbols to characters in the LITE3000.ini file: [Options] Phonebook 1=COM2;587;Modem;COM2;115200 Baud Phonebook 2=COM3;43434111w587;Modem;COM3;115200 Baud Total care for networks Preparation for modem operation: Initiate the modem to be used with the LITE 3000 as an auto answer modem Modem parameters may be changed in the modm3000.ini file LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Disconnect Instrument and FrontSim and terminate FrontSim Use the Windows® Notepad to edit the LITE3000.ini file to change the appearance of the FrontSim Keys Start FrontSim and see the change of the keys LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks LITE 3000 setup Other facilities in the LITE 3000 LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Accessed though MENU / Miscellaneous: Result Management Printout Setup Versions and options Total care for networks Result management display Result memory management: The memory is split into fractions, each being 1/10 of the total memory size. A 1/10 fraction is allocated at start of a measurement. If the measurement exceeds the allocated fraction(s), an additional 1/10 fraction is allocated. Up to 10 measurement can be stored. Measurement termination options: Use free storage: Stop automatically when free result memory fractions are used. Use all storage: Stop automatically when all 10 result memory fractions are used. Continuous: Do not stop automatically - overwrite in steps of 1/10 fractions if necessary. LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Total care for networks Baud rate: 300, 1200, 2400, 9600, 14400, 19200, 28800, 38400, 57600, 115200 Audio output: Reference level: nominal headset output at 600 ohms load Beep on transmission errors and alarms on/off Contrast regulation Set date and time Total care for networks Information on remaining capacity LITE 3000 Installed options and protocols For more information on SW or HW version or installed protocols: Underline topic with cursor Total care for networks Delete the newest measurement Set “Beep on Errors” On and inject a CRC-4 error manually Check serial number and version number of the instrument SW LITE 3000 User Course - Basic Operation Nettest