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Operator’s Manual RANGER ® 305D Register your machine: www.lincolnelectric.com/register Authorized Service and Distributor Locator: www.lincolnelectric.com/locator IM970-B | Issue Date Apr-17 © Lincoln Global, Inc. All Rights Reserved. For use with machines having Code Numbers: 11457, 11909, 12680 Need Help? Call 1.888.935.3877 to talk to a Service Representative Hours of Operation: 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM (ET) Mon. thru Fri. After hours? Use “Ask the Experts” at lincolnelectric.com A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day. For Service outside the USA: Email: [email protected] Save for future reference Date Purchased Code: (ex: 10859) Serial: (ex: U1060512345)

Lincoln Electric - IM970-A Ranger 305D · 2018-07-09 · Operator’s Manual RANGER ... A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day

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Page 1: Lincoln Electric - IM970-A Ranger 305D · 2018-07-09 · Operator’s Manual RANGER ... A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day

Operator’s Manual

RANGER ®305D

Register your machine: www.lincolnelectric.com/register

Authorized Service and Distributor Locator: www.lincolnelectric.com/locator

IM970-B | Issue D ate Apr-17

© Lincoln Global, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

For use with machines having Code Numbers:

11457, 11909, 12680

Need Help? Call 1.888.935.3877 to talk to a Service Representative

Hours of Operation: 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM (ET) Mon. thru Fri.

After hours? Use “Ask the Experts” at lincolnelectric.comA Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day.

For Service outside the USA: Email: [email protected]

Save for future reference

Date Purchased

Code: (ex: 10859)

Serial: (ex: U1060512345)

Page 2: Lincoln Electric - IM970-A Ranger 305D · 2018-07-09 · Operator’s Manual RANGER ... A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day

THANK YOU FOR SELECTING A QUALITY PRODUCT BY LINCOLN ELEC TRIC.

PLEASE EXAMINE CARTON AND EQUIPMENT FORDAMAGE IMMEDIATELY

When this equipment is shipped, title passes to the purchaserupon receipt by the carrier. Consequently, claims for materialdamaged in shipment must be made by the purchaser against thetransportation company at the time the shipment is received.

SAFETY DEPENDS ON YOU

Lincoln arc welding and cutting equipment is designed and builtwith safety in mind. However, your overall safety can be increasedby proper installation ... and thoughtful operation on your part. DO NOT INSTALL, OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS EQUIPMENT WITHOUT READING THIS MANUAL AND THE SAFETYPRECAUTIONS CONTAINED THROUGHOUT. And, most importantly,think before you act and be careful.

This statement appears where the information must be followedexactly to avoid serious personal injury or loss of life.

This statement appears where the information must be followedto avoid minor personal injury or damage to this equipment.

KEEP YOUR HEAD OUT OF THE FUMES.

DON’T get too close to the arc.Use corrective lenses if necessaryto stay a reasonable distanceaway from the arc.

READ and obey the Safety DataSheet (SDS) and the warning labelthat appears on all containers ofwelding materials.

USE ENOUGH VENTILATION orexhaust at the arc, or both, tokeep the fumes and gases from your breathing zone and the general area.

IN A LARGE ROOM OR OUTDOORS, natural ventilation may beadequate if you keep your head out of the fumes (See below).

USE NATURAL DRAFTS or fans to keep the fumes away from your face.

If you de velop unusual symptoms, see your supervisor. Perhaps the welding atmosphere and ventilation system should be checked.

WEAR CORRECT EYE, EAR & BODY PROTECTION

PROTECT your eyes and face with welding helmetproperly fitted and with proper grade of filter plate(See ANSI Z49.1).

PROTECT your body from welding spatter and arcflash with protective clothing including woolenclothing, flame-proof apron and gloves, leatherleggings, and high boots.

PROTECT others from splatter, flash, and glarewith protective screens or barriers.

IN SOME AREAS, protection from noise may be appropriate.

BE SURE protective equipment is in good condition.

Also, wear safety glasses in work areaAT ALL TIMES.

SPECIAL SITUATIONS

DO NOT WELD OR CUT containers or materials which previouslyhad been in contact with hazardous substances unless they areproperly cleaned. This is extremely dangerous.

DO NOT WELD OR CUT painted or plated parts unless specialprecautions with ventilation have been taken. They can releasehighly toxic fumes or gases.

Additional precautionary measures

PROTECT compressed gas cylinders from excessive heat,mechanical shocks, and arcs; fasten cylinders so they cannot fall.

BE SURE cylinders are never grounded or part of an electrical circuit.

REMOVE all potential fire hazards from welding area.

ALWAYS HAVE FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT READY FORIMMEDIATE USE AND KNOW HOW TO USE IT.

WARNING

CAUTION

Safety 01 of 04 - 5/16/2018

Page 3: Lincoln Electric - IM970-A Ranger 305D · 2018-07-09 · Operator’s Manual RANGER ... A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day

SECTION A:WARNINGS

CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNINGS

WARNING: Breathing diesel engine exhaustexposes you to chemicals known to the Stateof California to cause cancer and birth defects,

or other reproductive harm.• Always start and operate the engine in a

well-ventilated area.• If in an exposed area, vent the exhaust to the outside.• Do not modify or tamper with the exhaust system. • Do not idle the engine except as necessary.For more information go to www.P65 warnings.ca.gov/diesel

WARNING: This product, when used for welding or

cutting, produces fumes or gases which contain

chemicals known to the State of California to cause

birth defects and, in some cases, cancer. (California

Health & Safety Code § 25249.5 et seq.)

WARNING: Cancer and Reproductive Harm

www.P65warnings.ca.gov

ARC WELDING CAN BE HAZARDOUS. PROTECTYOURSELF AND OTHERS FROM POSSIBLE SERIOUSINJURY OR DEATH. KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. PACEMAKER WEARERS SHOULD CONSULT WITHTHEIR DOCTOR BEFORE OPERATING.

Read and understand the following safety highlights. Foradditional safety information, it is strongly recommended that you purchase a copy of “Safety in Welding & Cutting - ANSI Standard Z49.1” from the American Welding Society, P.O. Box 351040, Miami, Florida 33135 or CSA Standard W117.2-1974. A Free copy of “Arc Welding Safety” booklet E205 is available from the Lincoln Electric Company, 22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199.

BE SURE THAT ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION,MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR PROCEDURES AREPERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS.

FOR ENGINE POWEREDEQUIPMENT.

1.a. Turn the engine off before troubleshootingand maintenance work unless themaintenance work requires it to be running.

1.b. Operate engines in open, well-ventilated areas or vent the engineexhaust fumes outdoors.

1.c. Do not add the fuel near an open flame weldingarc or when the engine is running. Stop theengine and allow it to cool before refueling toprevent spilled fuel from vaporizing on contact

with hot engine parts and igniting. Do not spill fuel when fillingtank. If fuel is spilled, wipe it up and do not start engine untilfumes have been eliminated.

1.d. Keep all equipment safety guards, covers and devices in position and in good repair.Keep hands, hair, clothing and tools away from V-belts, gears, fans and all other moving parts when starting, operating orrepairing equipment.

1.e. In some cases it may be necessary to remove safety guards toperform required maintenance. Remove guards only whennecessary and replace them when the maintenance requiringtheir removal is complete. Always use the greatest care whenworking near moving parts.

1.f. Do not put your hands near the engine fan. Do not attempt tooverride the governor or idler by pushing on the throttle controlrods while the engine is running.

1.g. To prevent accidentally starting gasoline engines while turningthe engine or welding generator during maintenance work,disconnect the spark plug wires, distributor cap or magneto wireas appropriate.

1.h. To avoid scalding, do not remove the radiatorpressure cap when the engine is hot.

ELECTRIC ANDMAGNETIC FIELDS MAYBE DANGEROUS

2.a. Electric current flowing through any conductorcauses localized Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMF). Welding current creates EMF fields around welding cables and welding machines

2.b. EMF fields may interfere with some pacemakers, and welders having a pacemaker should consult their physicianbefore welding.

2.c. Exposure to EMF fields in welding may have other health effectswhich are now not known.

2.d. All welders should use the following procedures in order tominimize exposure to EMF fields from the welding circuit:

2.d.1. Route the electrode and work cables together - Securethem with tape when possible.

2.d.2. Never coil the electrode lead around your body.

2.d.3. Do not place your body between the electrode and workcables. If the electrode cable is on your right side, thework cable should also be on your right side.

2.d.4. Connect the work cable to the workpiece as close as pos-sible to the area being welded.

2.d.5. Do not work next to welding power source.

SAFETY

Safety 02 of 04 - 5/16/2018

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ELECTRIC SHOCK CAN KILL.

3.a. The electrode and work (or ground) circuits areelectrically “hot” when the welder is on. Donot touch these “hot” parts with your bare skin or wet clothing.Wear dry, hole-free gloves to insulate hands.

3.b. Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulation.Make certain the insulation is large enough to cover your full areaof physical contact with work and ground.

In addition to the normal safety precautions, if

welding must be performed under electrically

hazardous conditions (in damp locations or while

wearing wet clothing; on metal structures such as

floors, gratings or scaffolds; when in cramped

positions such as sitting, kneeling or lying, if there

is a high risk of unavoidable or accidental contact

with the workpiece or ground) use the following

equipment:

• Semiautomatic DC Constant Voltage (Wire) Welder.

• DC Manual (Stick) Welder.

• AC Welder with Reduced Voltage Control.

3.c. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the electrode,electrode reel, welding head, nozzle or semiautomatic weldinggun are also electrically “hot”.

3.d. Always be sure the work cable makes a good electricalconnection with the metal being welded. The connection shouldbe as close as possible to the area being welded.

3.e. Ground the work or metal to be welded to a good electrical (earth)ground.

3.f. Maintain the electrode holder, work clamp, welding cable andwelding machine in good, safe operating condition. Replacedamaged insulation.

3.g. Never dip the electrode in water for cooling.

3.h. Never simultaneously touch electrically “hot” parts of electrodeholders connected to two welders because voltage between thetwo can be the total of the open circuit voltage of bothwelders.

3.i. When working above floor level, use a safety belt to protectyourself from a fall should you get a shock.

3.j. Also see It ems 6.c. and 8.

ARC RAYS CAN BURN.

4.a. Use a shield with the proper filter and cover plates to protect youreyes from sparks and the rays of the arc when welding orobserving open arc welding. Headshield and filter lens shouldconform to ANSI Z87. I standards.

4.b. Use suitable clothing made from durable flame-resistant materialto protect your skin and that of your helpers from the arc rays.

4.c. Protect other nearby personnel with suitable, non-flammablescreening and/or warn them not to watch the arc nor exposethemselves to the arc rays or to hot spatter or metal.

FUMES AND GASESCAN BE DANGEROUS.

5.a. Welding may produce fumes and gaseshazardous to health. Avoid breathing thesefumes and gases. When welding, keep your head out of the fume.Use enough ventilation and/or exhaust at the arc to keep fumesand gases away from the breathing zone. When welding

hardfacing (see instructions on container or SDS)

or on lead or cadmium plated steel and other

metals or coatings which produce highly toxic

fumes, keep exposure as low as possible and

within applicable OSHA PEL and ACGIH TLV limits

using local exhaust or mechanical ventilation

unless exposure assessments indicate otherwise.

In confined spaces or in some circumstances,

outdoors, a respirator may also be required.

Additional precautions are also required when

welding

on galvanized steel.

5. b. The operation of welding fume control equipment is affected byvarious factors including proper use and positioning of theequipment, maintenance of the equipment and the specificwelding procedure and application involved. Worker exposurelevel should be checked upon installation and periodicallythereafter to be certain it is within applicable OSHA PEL andACGIH TLV limits.

5.c. Do not weld in locations near chlorinated hydrocarbon vaporscoming from degreasing, cleaning or spraying operations. Theheat and rays of the arc can react with solvent vapors to formphosgene, a highly toxic gas, and other irritating products.

5.d. Shielding gases used for arc welding can displace air and causeinjury or death. Always use enough ventilation, especially inconfined areas, to insure breathing air is safe.

5.e. Read and understand the manufacturer’s instructions for thisequipment and the consumables to be used, including theSafety Data Sheet (SDS) and follow your employer’s safetypractices. SDS forms are available from your weldingdistributor or from the manufacturer.

5.f. Also see item 1.b.

SAFETY

Safety 03 of 04 - 5/16/2018

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WELDING AND CUTTINGSPARKS CAN CAUSEFIRE OR EXPLOSION.

6.a. Remove fire hazards from the welding area. Ifthis is not possible, cover them to prevent the welding sparksfrom starting a fire. Remember that welding sparks and hotmaterials from welding can easily go through small cracks andopenings to adjacent areas. Avoid welding near hydraulic lines.Have a fire extinguisher readily available.

6.b. Where compressed gases are to be used at the job site, specialprecautions should be used to prevent hazardous situations.Refer to “Safety in Welding and Cutting” (ANSI Standard Z49.1)and the operating information for the equipment being used.

6.c. When not welding, make certain no part of the electrode circuit istouching the work or ground. Accidental contact can causeoverheating and create a fire hazard.

6.d. Do not heat, cut or weld tanks, drums or containers until theproper steps have been taken to insure that such procedures will not cause flammable or toxic vapors from substances inside.They can cause an explosion even though they have been“cleaned”. For information, purchase “Recommended SafePractices for the Preparation for Welding and Cutting ofContainers and Piping That Have Held Hazardous Substances”,AWS F4.1 from the American Welding Society (see address above).

6.e. Vent hollow castings or containers before heating, cutting orwelding. They may explode.

6.f. Sparks and spatter are thrown from the welding arc. Wear oil freeprotective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt, cufflesstrousers, high shoes and a cap over your hair. Wear ear plugswhen welding out of position or in confined places. Always wearsafety glasses with side shields when in a welding area.

6.g. Connect the work cable to the work as close to the welding areaas practical. Work cables connected to the building framework orother locations away from the welding area increase thepossibility of the welding current passing through lifting chains,crane cables or other alternate circuits. This can create firehazards or overheat lifting chains or cables until they fail.

6.h. Also see item 1.c.

6.I. Read and follow NFPA 51B “Standard for Fire Prevention DuringWelding, Cutting and Other Hot Work”, available from NFPA, 1Batterymarch Park, PO box 9101, Quincy, MA 022690-9101.

6.j. Do not use a welding power source for pipe thawing.

CYLINDER MAY EXPLODE IFDAMAGED.

7.a. Use only compressed gas cylinders containingthe correct shielding gas for the process usedand properly operating regulators designed forthe gas and pressure used. All hoses, fittings,etc. should be suitable for the application andmaintained in good condition.

7.b. Always keep cylinders in an upright position securely chained toan undercarriage or fixed support.

7.c. Cylinders should be located:

• Away from areas where they may be struck or subjectedto physical damage.

• A safe distance from arc welding or cutting operationsand any other source of heat, sparks, or flame.

7.d. Never allow the electrode, electrode holder or any otherelectrically “hot” parts to touch a cylinder.

7.e. Keep your head and face away from the cylinder valve outletwhen opening the cylinder valve.

7.f. Valve protection caps should always be in place and hand tightexcept when the cylinder is in use or connected for use.

7.g. Read and follow the instructions on compressed gas cylinders,associated equipment, and CGA publication P-l, “Precautions forSafe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders,” available fromthe Compressed Gas Association, 14501 George Carter WayChantilly, VA 20151.

FOR ELECTRICALLYPOWERED EQUIPMENT.

8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnectswitch at the fuse box before working on the equipment.

8.b. Install equipment in accordance with the U.S. National ElectricalCode, all local codes and the manufacturer’s recommendations.

8.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the U.S. NationalElectrical Code and the manufacturer’s recommendations.

Refer to

http://www.lincolnelectric.com/safety

for additional safety information.

SAFETY

Safety 04 of 04 - 5/16/2018

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vi vi TABLE OF CONTENTS Page

Installation.......................................................................................................................Section A Technical Specifications.......................................................................................................A-1

Safety Precautions........................................................................................................ A-2 Location and Ventilation................................................................................................A-2 Stacking........................................................................................................................ A-2 Angle of Operation........................................................................................................ A-2

Lifting.............................................................................................................................A-2 High Altitude Operation................................................................................................. A-2 High Temperature Operation........................................................................................ A-2

Cold Weather Operation............................................................................................... A-2 Towing...........................................................................................................................A-3 Vehicle Mounting...........................................................................................................A-3 Pre-Operation Engine Service..............................................................................................A-3 Oil..................................................................................................................................A-3 Fuel............................................................................................................................... A-3 Engine Coolant..............................................................................................................A-4 Battery Connections......................................................................................................A-4 Muffler Outlet Pipe........................................................................................................ A-4 Spark Arrester............................................................................................................... A-4

Remote Control............................................................................................................. A-4 Electrical Connections..........................................................................................................A-4 Machine Grounding.......................................................................................................A-4 Welding Terminals........................................................................................................ A-5

Welding Output Cables................................................................................................. A-5Cable Installation...........................................................................................................A-5

Electrical Device Used with the Ranger 305D......................................................................A-6 Auxiliary Power Receptacles and Plugs...............................................................................A-7 Standby Power Connections................................................................................................ A-7

Premises Wiring................................................................................................................... A-8Connection of Lincoln Electric Wire Feeders...............................................................A-9,A-10

________________________________________________________________________________

Operation.........................................................................................................................Section B Safety Precautions .............................................................................................................. B-1

General Description..............................................................................................................B-1 For Auxiliary Power.............................................................................................................. B-1 Engine Operation..................................................................................................................B-1 Add Fuel............................................................................................................................... B-1 Break in Period.....................................................................................................................B-1 Welder Controls............................................................................................................. B-2,B-3 Engine Controls....................................................................................................................B-3 Starting and Stopping the Engine................................................................................. B-4 Welding Operation................................................................................................................B-4 Duty Cycle.............................................................................................................. B-4,B-5 Constant Current (Stick) Welding..................................................................................B-5 Downhill Pipe (Stick) Welding....................................................................................... B-5 Tig Welding................................................................................................................... B-5 Typical Current Ranges for Tungsten Electrodes......................................................... B-5 Wire Welding-CV...........................................................................................................B-6 Arc Gouging.................................................................................................................. B-6 Auxiliary Power............................................................................................................. B-7 Simultaneous Welding and Auxiliary Power Loads.......................................................B-7 Extension Cord Recommendations...............................................................................B-7________________________________________________________________________________

Accessories.....................................................................................................Section C Field Installed Options / Accessories ...............................................................................C-1________________________________________________________________________________

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vii viiTABLE OF CONTENTSMaintenance......................................................................................................Section D Safety Precautions................................................................................................ D-1

Routine Maintenance............................................................................................ D-1 Engine Maintenance Components........................................................................ D-1 Kubota Diesel Engine............................................................................................D-1 Engine Oil Change..........................................................................................D-2 Engine Oil Refill Capacities.............................................................................D-2 Engine Oil Filter Change.................................................................................D-2 Air Cleaner Service.........................................................................................D-2 Service Instructions And Installation Tips for Engine Air Filter....................... D-3 Cooling System..................................................................................................... D-4 Fan Belt...........................................................................................................D-4 Fuel.................................................................................................................D-4 Bleeding the Fuel System...............................................................................D-4 Fuel Filter........................................................................................................D-5

Engine Adjustment..........................................................................................D-5Battery Maintenance....................................................................................... D-5

Servicing Optional Spark Arrestor................................................................... D-5 Welder / Generator Maintenance........................................................................ D-6 Storage........................................................................................................... D-6 Cleaning..........................................................................................................D-6 Brush Removal and Replacement.................................................................. D-6 GFCI Testing and Resetting Procedure..........................................................D-6________________________________________________________________________ Troubleshooting.............................................................................................. Section E How to Use Troubleshooting Guide.......................................................................E-1 Troubleshooting Guide............................................................................ E-2 thru E-6________________________________________________________________________ Diagrams and Dimension Print...................................................................... Section F________________________________________________________________________ Parts List.................................................................................................................P-492________________________________________________________________________

Page 8: Lincoln Electric - IM970-A Ranger 305D · 2018-07-09 · Operator’s Manual RANGER ... A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day

RANGER® 305D

1. Output rating in watts is equivalent to volt-amperes at unity power factor. Output voltage is within ± 10% at all loads up torated capacity. When welding, available auxiliary power will be reduced.

* Top of enclosure add 6in. (152mm) for exhaust pipe.** Engine warranty may vary outside of the USA. (See Engine warranty for details)

A-1INSTALLATION A-1TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - Ranger® 305D (K1727-3, K1727-4)

Make/Model Description Speed (RPM) Displacement Starting Capacities cu. in. (cu. cm.) System 3 cylinder 43.88(789) 12VDC Battery & Fuel: 12 gal. 4 stroke starter (45 Liters)

18.8 HP High Idle 3650 Bore x Stroke inch (mm) Oil: 3.4Qts. (3.2L)Kubota** (14 KW) D722 Net intermittent Full Load 3500 2.64 x 2.68 (Group 58; 550 Radiator Coolant:

3600 RPM (67 x 68 mm) cold crank amps) 3.85Qts. (3.6L)naturally aspirated Low Idle 2450 Battery Charger water cooled (3.6L)

Diesel Engine

INPUT - DIESEL ENGINE

RATED OUTPUT @ 104° F (40° C) - WELDER

HEIGHT WIDTH DEPTH WEIGHT30.00* in. 21.50 in 52.25 in. 762.0 mm 546.0 mm 1327.0 mm

LUBRICATION EMISSIONS FUEL SYSTEM GOVERNORFull Pressure Certified to EPA Tier 4 Mechanical Fuel Pump, Auto air bleed Mechanicalwith Full Flow Filter Compliant system Electric shutoff solenoid Indirect fuel injector Governor

AIR CLEANER ENGINE IDLER MUFFLER ENGINE PROTECTIONLow noise Muffler: Shutdown on low oil

Single Element Automatic Idler Top outlet can be rotated. pressure & engineMade from long life, aluminized steel. temperature

ENGINE WARRANTY: 2 year complete (parts and labor) 3rd. year major components (parts and labor)

Welding Process

DC Constant CurrentDC Pipe CurrentTouch-Start™TIG

DC Constant Voltage

Output Range

20 TO 305 AMPS40 TO 300 AMPS20 TO 250 AMPS14 TO 29 VOLTS

Max. Weld OCV@Rated Load RPM

60 Volts

Welding OutputCurrent/Voltage/Duty Cycle

305A / 29V / 100%300A / 29V / 100%250A / 30V / 100%300A / 29V / 100%

Auxiliary Power 1

10,000 Watts Peak, / 9,500 Watts Continuous, 60 Hz 120/240 VoltsSound Levels

Sound Power: 104.2 dB Lwa, Sound Level: 80.6 dBA @ 23 ft ( 7m )PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS

ENGINE

RECEPTACLES AUXILIARY POWER CIRCUIT BREAKER OTHER CIRCUIT BREAKERS (2) 120VAC GFCI Duplex (5-20R) Two 20AMP for Two Duplex Receptacle 15AMP for Battery Charging Circuit (1) 120/240VAC Dual Voltage One 50AMP for Dual Voltage(2-pole) 15AMP for 42V Wire Feeder Power Full KVA (14-50R)

RECEPTACLES AND CIRCUIT BREAKERS

RATED OUTPUT @ 104° F (40° C).- GENERATOR

698 lbs. (317kg.)

Page 9: Lincoln Electric - IM970-A Ranger 305D · 2018-07-09 · Operator’s Manual RANGER ... A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day

LIFTINGThe RANGER® 305D weighs approximately775lbs.(352kg.) with a full tank of fuel (698 lbs. lessfuel). A lift bail is mounted to the machine and shouldalways be used when lifting the machine.

HIGH ALTITUDE OPERATIONAt higher altitudes, output derating may be necessary. For max-imum rating, derate the machine 2.5% to 3.5% for every 1000 ft.(305m). Due to new EPA and other local emissions regulations,modifications to the engine for high altitude are restricted withinthe United States and some other European Countries. Useabove 6000 ft.(1828 m) may be limited due to poor engine per-formance or excessive exhaust smoke. An authorized Kubotaengine field service shop should be contacted to determine ifany adjustments can be made for operation in higher elevationslocally.

HIGH TEMPERATURE OPERATIONAt temperatures above 104°F(40°C), Welder output derating isnecessary. For maximum output ratings, derate the welder out-put 2 volts for every 18°F(-7.8°C) above 104°F(40°C).

Cold weather starting:With a fully charged battery and the proper weight oil,the engine should start satisfactorily even down toabout 5°F (-15°C). If the engine must be frequentlystarted at or below 23°F (-5°C), it may be desirable toinstall cold-starting aides. The use of No. 1D dieselfuel is recommended in place of No. 2D at tempera-tures below 23°F (-5°C). Allow the engine to warm upbefore applying a load or switching to high idle.Note: Extreme cold weather starting may requirelonger glow plug operation.

Under no conditions should ether or other startingfluids be used with this engine!--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

WARNING

A-2INSTALLATION

RANGER® 305D

A-2SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Only qualified personnel should install, use, or service this equipment.

LOCATION AND VENTILATIONThe welder should be located to provide an unrestrict-ed flow of clean, cool air to the cooling air inlets and toavoid restricting the cooling air outlets. Also, locate thewelder so that the engine exhaust fumes are properlyvented to an outside area.

STACKING

RANGER® 305D machines cannot be stacked.

ANGLE OF OPERATIONEngines are designed to run in the level conditionwhich is where the optimum performance is achieved.The maximum angle of continuous operation is 20degrees in all directions, 35 degrees Intermittent (lessthan 10 minutes continuous) in all directions. If theengine is to be operated at an angle, provisions mustbe made for checking and maintaining the oil level atthe normal (FULL) oil capacity in the crankcase.

When operating the welder at an angle, the effectivefuel capacity will be slightly less than the specified 12gallons (45ltrs.).

Do not attempt to use this equipment until youhave thoroughly read the engine manufacturer’smanual supplied with your welder. It includesimportant safety precautions, detailed enginestarting, operating and maintenance instructions,and parts lists.------------------------------------------------------------------------

ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.• Do not touch electrically live parts or

electrode with skin or wet clothing.• Insulate yourself from work and

ground• Always wear dry insulating gloves.

------------------------------------------------------------------------ENGINE EXHAUST can kill.• Use in open, well ventilated areas or

vent exhaust outside.

------------------------------------------------------------------------MOVING PARTS can injure.• Do not operate with doors open or

guards off.• Stop engine before servicing.• Keep away from moving parts.

------------------------------------------------------------------------See additional warning information atfront of this operator’s manual.

WARNING

• Lift only with equipment of ade-quate lifting capacity.

• Be sure machine is stable when lift-ing.

• Do not lift this machine using liftbail if it is equipped with a heavyaccessory such as trailer or gascylinder.

FALLING • Do not lift machine if lift bail is EQUIPMENT can damaged.

cause injury. • Do not operate machine while suspended from lift bail.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

WARNING

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PRE-OPERATION ENGINE SERVICEREAD the engine operating and maintenance instruc-tions supplied with this machine.

• Stop engine and allow to cool before fueling• Do not smoke when fueling.• Fill fuel tank at a moderate rate and do not over-

fill.• Wipe up spilled fuel and allow fumes to clear

before starting engine.• Keep sparks and flame away from tank.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

OIL The RANGER® 305D is shipped with the enginecrankcase filled with high quality SAE 10W-30 Oil thatmeets classification CG-4 or CH-4 for diesel engines.Check the oil level before starting the engine. If it isnot up to the full mark on the dip stick, add oil asrequired. Check the oil level every four hours of run-ning time during the first 50 running hours. Refer tothe engine Operator’s Manual for specific oil recom-mendations and break-in information. The oil changeinterval is dependent on the quality of the oil and theoperating environment. Refer to the Engine Operator’sManual for more details on the proper service andmaintenance intervals.

FUELDIESEL FUEL ONLY-Low sulphur fuel or ultra lowsulphur fuel in U.S.A. and Canada.

• Fill the fuel tank with clean, fresh fuel. Thecapacity of the tank is 12 gals. (45.4ltrs). Whenthe fuel gauge reads empty the tank containsapproximately 2 gals. (7.6ltrs.) of reserve fuel.

NOTE: A fuel shut off valve is located on the pre-filter/sediment filter. Which should be inthe closed position when the welder is notran for extended periods of time.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

A-3INSTALLATION

RANGER® 305D

A-3

TOWINGThe recommended trailer for use with this equipment for road,in-plant and yard towing by a vehicle(1) is Lincoln’s K957-1. Ifthe user adapts a non-Lincoln trailer, he must assume responsi-bility that the method of attachment and usage does not resultin a safety hazard nor damage the welding equipment. Some ofthe factors to be considered are as follows:

1. Design capacity of trailer vs. weight of Lincoln equipment andlikely additional attachments.

2. Proper support of, and attachment to, the base of the weld-ing equipment so there will be no undue stress to the frame-work.

3. Proper placement of the equipment on the trailer to insurestability side to side and front to back when being movedand when standing by itself while being operated or ser-viced.

4. Typical conditions of use, i.e., travel speed; roughness of sur-face on which the trailer will be operated; environmental con-ditions; like maintenance.

5. Conformance with federal, state and local laws.(1)(1) Consult applicable federal, state and local laws regarding specific

requirements for use on public highways.

WARNING

WARNING

WARNING

VEHICLE MOUNTING

Improperly mounted concentrated loads maycause unstable vehicle handling and tires or othercomponents to fail.

• Only transport this Equipment on serviceablevehicles which are rated and designed for suchloads.

• Distribute, balance and secure loads so vehicleis stable under conditions of use.

• Do not exceed maximum rated loads for compo-nents such as suspension, axles and tires.

• Mount equipment base to metal bed or frame ofvehicle.

• Follow vehicle manufacturer’s instructions.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

WARNING

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A-4INSTALLATION

RANGER® 305D

A-4REMOTE CONTROLThe RANGER® 305D is equipped with a 6-pin and a14-pin connector. The 6-pin connector is for connect-ing the K857 or K857-1 Remote Control or for TIGwelding, the K870 foot Amptrol or the K936-3 handAmptrol. When in the CC-STICK, DOWNHILL PIPE,or CV-WIRE modes and when a remote control isconnected to the 6-pin Connector, the auto-sensingcircuit automatically switches the OUTPUT controlfrom control at the welder to remote control.

When in TOUCH START TIG mode and when aAmptrol is connected to the 6-Pin Connector, theOUTPUT dial is used to set the maximum currentrange of the CURRENT CONTROL of the Amptrol.

The 14-pin connector is used to directly connect awire feeder control cable. In the CV-WIRE mode,when the control cable is connected to the 14-pin con-nector, the auto-sensing circuit automatically makesthe Output Control inactive and the wire feeder volt-age control active

NOTE: When a wire feeder with a built in weldingvoltage control is connected to the 14-pin connec-tor, do not connect anything to the 6-pin connec-tor.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

MACHINE GROUNDINGBecause this portable engine driven welder creates itsown power, it is not necessary to connect its frame toan earth ground, unless the machine is connected topremises wiring (home, shop, etc.)

To prevent dangerous electric shock, other equipmentto which this engine driven welder supplies powermust:

• Be grounded to the frame of the welder using agrounded type plug.

• Be double insulated.• Do not ground the machine to a pipe that carries

explosive or combustible material.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

WARNING

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

Air to cool the engine is drawn in the base sidesand exhaust through radiator & case back. It isimportant that the intake and exhaust air is notrestricted. Allow a minimum clearance of 2 feet(0.6m) from the case back and 16in.(406mm) fromeither side of the base to a vertical surface.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

BATTERY CONNECTION

Use caution as the electrolyte is a strong acid thatcan burn skin and damage eyes.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The RANGER® 305D is shipped with the negativebattery cable disconnected. Make certain that theRUN-STOP switch is in the STOP position. Removethe two screws from the rear battery tray using ascrewdriver or a 3/8" socket. Attach the negative bat-tery cable to the negative battery terminal and tightenusing a 1/2" socket or wrench.

NOTE: This machine is furnished with a wet chargedbattery; if unused for several months, the battery mayrequire a booster charge. Be careful to charge the bat-tery with the correct polarity.

MUFFLER OUTLET PIPEUsing the clamp provided secure the outlet pipe to theoutlet tube with the pipe positioned such that it willdirect the exhaust in the desired direction. Tightenusing a 9/16" socket or wrench.

SPARK ARRESTERSome federal, state or local laws may require thatgasoline or diesel engines be equipped with exhaustspark arresters when they are operated in certainlocations where unarrested sparks may present a firehazard. The standard muffler included with this welderdoes not qualify as a spark arrester. When required bylocal regulations, a suitable spark arrester, such asthe K1898-1 must be installed and properly main-tained.

An incorrect spark arrestor may lead to damage tothe engine or adversely affect performance.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

CAUTION

WARNING

WARNING

WARNING

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CABLE INSTALLATIONInstall the welding cables to your RANGER® 305D asfollows.

1. The engine must be OFF to install welding cables.

2. Remove the flanged nuts from the output terminals.3. Connect the electrode holder and work cables to theweld output terminals. The terminals are identifiedon the case front.

4. Tighten the flanged nuts securely.

5. Be certain that the metal piece you are welding (the“work”) is properly connected to the work clamp andcable.

6. Check and tighten the connections periodically.

• Loose connections will cause the output termi-nals to overheat. The terminals may eventuallymelt.

• Do not cross the welding cables at the output ter-minal connection. Keep the cables isolated andseparate from one another.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

CAUTION

A-5INSTALLATION

RANGER® 305D

A-5

When this welder is mounted on a truck or trailer, itsframe must be electrically bonded to the metal frameof the vehicle. Use a #8 or larger copper wire connect-ed between the machine grounding stud and theframe of the vehicle. When this engine driven welderis connected to premises wiring such as that in ahome or shop, its frame must be connected to the sys-tem earth ground. See further connection instructionsin the section entitled "Standby Power Connections"as well as the article on grounding in the latestNational Electrical Code and the local code.

In general, if the machine is to be grounded, it shouldbe connected with a #8 or larger copper wire to a solidearth ground such as a metal water pipe going into theground for at least ten feet and having no insulatedjoints, or to the metal framework of a building whichhas been effectively grounded.

The National Electrical Code lists a number of alter-nate means of grounding electrical equipment. Amachine grounding stud marked with the symbolis provided on the front of the welder.

WELDING TERMINALSThe RANGER® 305D is equipped with a toggle switchfor selecting "hot" welding terminal when in the "WELDTERMINALS ON" position or "cold" welding terminalwhen in the "REMOTELY CONTROLLED" position.

WELDING OUTPUT CABLES With the engine off connect the electrode and workcables to the output studs. The welding process dic-tates the polarity of the electrode cable. These con-nections should be checked periodically and tightenedwith a 3/4" wrench.

Table A.1 lists recommended cable sizes and lengthsfor rated current and duty cycle. Length refers to thedistance from the welder to the work and back to thewelder. Cable diameters are increased for long cablelengths to reduce voltage drops.

TABLE A.1

TOTAL COMBINED LENGTH OFELECTRODE AND WORK CABLES

Cable Length

0-100Ft. (0-30 meters)

100-150 Ft. (30-46 meters)

150-200 Ft. (46-61 meters)

Cable Size for 305 Amps

100% Duty Cycle1 / 0 AWG

2 / 0 AWG

3 / 0 AWG

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A-6INSTALLATION

RANGER 305D

A-6

TABLE lll

ELECTRICAL DEVICE USE WITH THE RANGER® 305D

Type Common Electrical Devices Possible Concerns

Resistive Heaters, toasters, incandescent NONElight bulbs, electric range, hot pan, skillet, coffee maker.

Capacitive TV sets, radios, microwaves, Voltage spikes or high voltage appliances with electrical control. regulation can cause the capaci-

tative elements to fail. Surgeprotection, transient protection,and additional loading is recom-mended for 100% fail-safe oper-ation. DO NOT RUN THESE

DEVICES WITHOUT ADDI-

TIONAL RESISTIVE TYPE

LOADS.

Inductive Single-phase induction motors, These devices require large drills, well pumps, grinders, small current inrush for starting. refrigerators, weed and hedge Some synchronous motors may trimmers be frequency sensitive to attain

maximum output torque, butthey SHOULD BE SAFE fromany frequency induced failures.

Capacitive/Inductive Computers, high resolution TV sets, An inductive type line condition- complicated electrical equipment. er along with transient and

surge protection is required, andliabilities still exist. DO NOT

USE THESE DEVICES WITH A

RANGER® 305D

The Lincoln Electric Company is not responsible for any damage to electrical components improperly connectedto the RANGER® 305D.

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AUXILIARY POWER RECEPTACLES

Start the engine and set the “IDLER” control switch tothe “High Idle” mode. Voltage is now correct at thereceptacles for auxiliary power. This must be donebefore a tripped GFCI receptacle can be reset prop-erly. See the MAINTENANCE section for detailedinformation on testing and resetting the GFCI recep-tacle.

The auxiliary power of the RANGER® 305D consistsof two 20 Amp-120 VAC (5-20R) duplex receptacleswith GFCI protection and one 50 Amp 120/240 VAC(14-50R) receptacle. The 240 VAC receptacle can besplit for single phase 120 VAC operation.

The auxiliary power capacity is 10,000 watts Peak,9,500 Watts Continuous of 60 Hz, single phasepower. The auxiliary power capacity rating in watts isequivalent to volt-amperes at unity power factor. Themax permissible current of the 240 VAC output is 40amps. The 240 VAC output can be split to providetwo separate 120 VAC outputs with a max permissi-ble current of 40 Amps per output to two separate120 VAC branch circuits (these circuits cannot beparalleled). Output voltage is within ± 10% at all loadsup to rated capacity. All auxiliary power is protectedby circuit breakers.

The 120 V auxiliary power receptacles should only beused with three wire grounded type plugs orapproved double insulated tools with two wire plugs.The current rating of any plug used with the systemmust be at least equal to the current capacity of theassociated receptacle.

NOTE: The 240 V receptacle has two 120 V circuits,but are of opposite polarities and cannot be paral-leled.

STANDBY POWER CONNECTIONS

The RANGER® 305D is suitable for temporary,standby or emergency power using the engine manu-facturer’s recommended maintenance schedule.

The RANGER® 305D can be permanently installedas a standby power unit for 240 VAC, 3 wire, singlephase, 40 amp service. Connections must be madeby a licensed electrician who can determine how the120/240 VAC power can be adapted to the particularinstallation and comply with all applicable electricalcodes.

A-7INSTALLATION

RANGER® 305D

A-7• Install the double-pole, double-throw switchbetween the power company meter and the premis-es disconnect. Switch rating must be the same orgreater than the customer’s premises disconnectand service over current protection.

• Take necessary steps to assure load is limited tothe capacity of the RANGER® 305D by installing a50 amp, 240 VAC double pole circuit breaker.Maximum rated load for each leg of the 240 VACauxiliary is 40 amperes. Loading above the ratedoutput will reduce output voltage below the allow-able - 10% of rated voltage which may damageappliances or other motor-driven equipment andmay result in overheating of the RANGER® 305Dengine and/or alternator windings.

• Install a 50 amp, 120/240 VAC plug (NEMA Type14-50) to the double-pole circuit breaker using No.6, 4 conductor cable of the desired length. (The 50amp, 120/240 VAC plug is available in the optionalK802R plug kit or as part number T12153-9.)

• Plug this cable into the 50 Amp, 120/240 Volt recep-tacle on the RANGER® 305D case front.

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A-8INSTALLATION

RANGER® 305D

A-8

CONNECTION OF RANGER® 305D TO PREMISES WIRING

WARNING• Only a licensed, certified, trained electrician should install the machine to a premises or residential

electrical system. Be certain that:

• The installation complies with the National Electrical Code and all other applicable electrical codes.

• The premises is isolated and no feedback into the utility system can occur. Certain state and locallaws require the premises to be isolated before the generator is linked to the premises. Check yourstate and local requirements.

• A double pole, double throw transfer switch in conjunction with the properly rated double throwcircuit breaker is connected between the generator power and the utility meter.

240 Volt60 Hz.3-WireService

POWER

COMPANY

METER

240 VOLT

120 VOLT

120 VOLT

LOADN

NEUTRALBUS

GROUND

PREMISES DISCONNECT AND

SERVICE OVERCURRENT

PROTECTION

GND

N

NOTE: No. 6 COPPER CONDUCTOR CABLE SEE NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE FOR ALTERNATE WIRE

SIZE RECOMMENDATIONS.

240 VOLT

GROUNDED CONDUCTOR

50AMP240 VOLT

DOUBLEPOLE

CIRCUIT BREAKER

DOUBLE POLE DOUBLE THROWSWITCH RATING TO BE THE SAMEAS OR GREATER THAN PREMISESSERVICE OVERCURRENTPROTECTION.

50 AMP, 120/240VOLT PLUG

NEMA TYPE 14-50

50 AMP, 120/240 VOLT RECEPTACLE

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A-9INSTALLATION A-9

CONNECTION OF LINCOLN ELECTRIC

WIRE FEEDERS

Connection of Spool Gun (K487-25) to RANGER® 305D

• Shut the welder off.

• Connect per instructions on the appropriate connec-tion diagram in Section F.

CONNECTION OF ACROSS THE ARC WIRE FEEDERSTO THE RANGER 305D

These connections instructions apply to both the LN-25 Pro andActiv8 models. The feeders have an internal contactor and theelectrode is not energized until the gun trigger is closed. When thegun trigger is closed the wire will begin to feed and the weldingprocess is started.

• Shut the welder off.

• For electrode Positive, connect the electrode cable to the "+"terminal of the welder and work cable to the "-" terminal of thewelder. For electrode Negative, connect the electrode cable "-"terminal of the welder and work cable to the "+" terminal of thewelder.

• Attach the single lead from the front of the feeder to work usingthe spring clip at the end of the lead. This is a control lead tosupply current to the wire feeder motor; it does not carry weld-ing current (See Figure A.3).

• Set the MODE switch to the "CV-WIRE" position (See Figure A.7).

• Set the "WELD TERMINALS" switch to "WELD TERMINALS ON"

• Set the "ARC CONTROL" knob to "0" initially and adjust to suit.

• Set the “REMOTE/LOCAL” switch to “LOCAL” control.

FIGURE A.2

FIGURE A.3

Set Mode toCV Wire

WeldTerminals On Set to Local

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B-1OPERATION

RANGER® 305D

B-1SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Do not attempt to use this equipment until youhave thoroughly read the engine manufacturer’smanual supplied with your welder. It includesimportant safety precautions, detailed enginestarting, operating and maintenance instructions,and parts lists.------------------------------------------------------------------------

ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.• Do not touch electrically live parts or

electrode with skin or wet clothing.• Insulate yourself from work and

ground• Always wear dry insulating gloves.

• Always operate the welder with the hinged doorclosed and the side panels in place.

• Read carefully the Safety Precautions pagebefore operating this machine. Always followthese and any other safety procedures includedin this manual and in the Engine InstructionManual.

GENERAL DESCRIPTIONThe RANGER® 305D is a diesel engine powered DCmulti-process welding power source and 120 / 240volt AC power generator. The engine drives a genera-tor that supplies three phase power for the DC weld-ing circuit and single phase power for the AC auxiliaryoutlets. The DC welding control system uses state ofthe art Chopper Technology (CT tm) for superior weld-ing performance.

FOR AUXILIARY POWER:Start the engine and set the IDLER control switch tothe desired operating mode. Full power is availableregardless of the welding control settings providing nowelding current is being drawn.

The auxiliary power of the RANGER® 305D consistsof two 20 Amp-120 VAC (5-20R) duplex receptacleswith GFCI protection and one 50 Amp 120/240 VAC(14-50R) receptacle. The 240 VAC receptacle can besplit for single phase 120 VAC operation. Also refer tothe AUXILIARY POWER OPERATION section later inthis chapter.

ENGINE OPERATIONBefore Starting the Engine:• Be sure the machine is on a level surface.• Open top & side engine doors and remove theengine oil dipstick and wipe it with a clean cloth.Reinsert the dipstick and check the level on the dip-

• Add oil (if necessary) to bring the level up to the fullmark. Do not overfill. Close engine door. • Check radiator for proper coolant level. (Fill if nec-essary).• See Engine Owner’s Manual for specific oil andcoolant recommendations.

ADD FUEL

• Stop engine while fueling.• Do not smoke when fueling.• Keep sparks and flame away fromtank.• Do not leave unattended while fuel-ing.• Wipe up spilled fuel and allowfumes to clear before startingengine.• Do not overfill tank, fuel expan-sion may cause overflow.

DIESEL FUEL ONLY-Low sulphur fuel or ultra lowsulphur fuel in U.S.A. and Canada.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------• Remove the fuel tank cap.

• Fill the tank approximately 4 inches (100mm) fromthe top of the filler neck to allow for fuel expansion .DO NOT FILL THE TANK TO THE POINT OFOVERFLOW.

• Replace the fuel cap and tighten securely.

• See Engine Owner’s Manual for specific fuel recom-mendations.

BREAK-IN PERIOD

Any engine will use a small amount of oil during its“break-in” period. For the diesel engine on theRANGER® 305D, break-in is about 50 running hours.

Check the oil every four hours during break-in.Change the oil after the f irst 50 hours ofoperation,every 100 hours thereafter. Change the oilfilter at the second oil change.

During break-in, subject the RANGER® 305D tomoderate loads. Avoid long periods running atidle. Before stopping the engine, remove all loadsand allow the engine to cool several minutes.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

WARNING

WARNING

CAUTION

DIESEL FUELcan cause fire.

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B-2OPERATIONB-2

WELDING CONTROLS (Figure B.1)

1. OUTPUT CONTROL- The OUTPUT dial isused to preset the output voltage or current as dis-played on the digital meters for the four weldingmodes. When in the CC-STICK, DOWNHILL PIPEor CV-WIRE modes and when a remote control isconnected to the 6-Pin or 14-Pin Connector, theauto-sensing circuit automatically switches theOUTPUT CONTROL from control at the welder tothe remote control.

In the CV-WIRE mode, when the wire feeder con-trol cable is connected to the 14-Pin Connector, theauto-sensing circuit automatically makes OUTPUTCONTROL inactive and the wire feeder voltagecontrol active.

When in the TOUCH START TIG mode and when aAmptrol is connected to the 6-Pin Connector, theOUTPUT dial is used to set the maximum currentrange of the CURRENT CONTROL of the Amptrol.

2. DIGITAL OUTPUT METERS-The digitalmeters allow the output voltage (CV-WIRE mode)or current (CC-STICK,DOWN HILL PIPE and TIGmodes) to be set prior to welding using the OUT-PUT control dial. During welding, the meter dis-play the actual output voltage (VOLTS) and cur-rent (AMPS). A memory feature holds the displayof both meters on for seven seconds after weldingis stopped. This allows the operator to read theactual current and voltage just prior to when weld-ing was ceased.

While the display is being held the left-most deci-mal point in each display will be flashing. Theaccuracy of the meters is +/- 3%.

3. WELD MODE SELECTOR SWITCH-(Provides four selectable welding modes)CV-WIREDOWNHILL PIPECC-STICKTOUCH START TIG

RANGER® 305D

1

10

7

4

9

5

8

11

12

13

6

15

1417

16

2

3

FIGURE B.1

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B-3OPERATIONB-3

4. ARC CONTROL- The ARC CONTROL dial is active inthe CV-WIRE, CC-STICK and DOWNHILL PIPE modes,and has different functions in these modes. This control isnot active in the TIG mode.

CC-STICK mode: In this mode, the ARC CONTROL dialsets the short circuit current (arc-force) during stick weldingto adjust for a soft or crisp arc. Increasing the dial from –10(soft) to +10 (crisp) increases the short circuit current andprevents sticking of the electrode to the plate while welding.This can also increase spatter. It is recommended that theARC CONTROL be set to the minimum number withoutelectrode sticking. Start with a setting at 0.

DOWNHILL PIPE mode: In this mode, the ARC CONTROLdial sets the short circuit current (arc-force) during stickwelding to adjust for a soft or a more forceful digging arc(crisp). Increasing the number from –10 (soft) to +10 (crisp)increases the short circuit current which results in a moreforceful digging arc. Typically a forceful digging arc is pre-ferred for root and hot passes. A softer arc is preferred for filland cap passes where weld puddle control and deposition("stacking" of iron) are key to fast travel speeds. It is recom-mended that the ARC CONTROL be set initially at 0.

CV-WIRE mode: In this mode, turning the ARC CONTROLclock wise from –10 (soft) to +10 (crisp) changes the arcfrom soft and washed-in to crisp and narrow. It acts as aninductance/pinch control. The proper setting depends on theprocedure and operator preference. Start with a setting of 0.

5. WELD OUTPUT TERMINALS WITH FLANGENUT- Provides a connection point for the electrode andwork cables.

6. GROUND STUD- Provides a connection point forconnecting the machine case to earth ground.

7. 14-PIN CONNECTOR- For attaching wire feeder con-trol cables to the RANGER® 305D. Includes contactor clo-sure circuit, auto-sensing remote control circuit, and 120Vand 42V power. The remote control circuit operates thesame as the 6 Pin Amphenol.

8. 6-PIN CONNECTOR- For attaching optional remotecontrol equipment. Includes auto-sensing remote controlcircuit.

9. WELD TERMINALS CONTROL SWITCH- In theWELD TERMINALS ON position, the output is electricallyhot all the time. In the REMOTELY CONTROLLED posi-tion, the output is controlled by a wire feeder or amptroldevice, and is electrically off until a remote switch isdepressed.

10. WIRE FEEDER VOLTMETER SWITCH:Matches the polarity of the wire feeder voltmeter tothe polarity of the electrode.

ENGINE CONTROLS: (Figure B.2)

11. RUN/STOP SWITCH - RUN position energizesthe engine prior to starting. STOP position stops theengine. The oil pressure interlock switch preventsbattery drain if the switch is left in the RUN positionand the engine is not operating.

12. GLOW PLUG PUSH BUTTON -

• When pushed activates the glow plugs. Glow plugshould not be activated for more than 20 secondscontinuously.

13. START PUSH BUTTON - Energizes the starter motor to crank theengine.

14. IDLER SWITCH- Has two positions as follows:1) In the HIGH position, the engine runs at the highidle speed controlled by the engine governor.

2) In the AUTO position, the idler operates as follows:• When switched from HIGH to AUTO or after startingthe engine, the engine will operate at full speed forapproximately 12 seconds and then go to low idlespeed.• When the electrode touches the work or power isdrawn for lights or tools (approximately 100 Wattsminimum), the engine accelerates and operates atfull speed.• When welding ceases or the AC power load isturned off, a fixed time delay of approximately 12seconds starts. If the welding or AC power load isnot restarted before the end of the time delay, theidler reduces the engine speed to low idle speed.• The engine will automatically return to high idlespeed when there is welding load or AC power loadreapplied.

RANGER® 305D

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B-4OPERATIONB-415. ELECTRIC FUEL GAUGE- The electric fuel

gauge gives accurate and reliable indication as tohow much fuel is in the fuel tank.

16. ENGINE HOUR METER- Displays the totaltime that the engine has been running. This meteris useful for scheduling prescribed maintenance.

17. ENGINE PROTECTION LIGHT- A warningindicator light for Low Oil Pressure and/or CoolantOver Temperature. The light is off when the sys-tems are functioning properly. The light turns onwhen the RUN-STOP switch is in the “ON” posi-tion prior to starting the engine. If the EngineProtection or Battery Charging Lights do “not”turn off shortly after starting the engine shut offthe engine immediately and determine the cause.

STARTING THE ENGINE1. Remove all plugs connected to the AC powerreceptacles.

2. Set IDLER switch to AUTO.3. Set the RUN/STOP switch to RUN.4. Press Glow Plug Button and hold 5 to 10 seconds.5. Press and hold both the “Glow Plug” Button andSTART button together until the engine starts or forup to 10 seconds.

6. Release the engine START button immediatelywhen the engine starts.

7. Release the glow plug button after the EngineProtection Light turns off or after an additional 5seconds maximum.

8. The engine will run at high idle speed for approxi-mately 12 seconds and then drop to low idle speed.Allow the engine to warm up at low idle for severalminutes before applying a load and/or switching tohigh idle. Allow a longer warm up time in coldweather.

NOTE: If the unit fails to start repeat step 4 throughstep 7 after waiting 30 seconds

• Do not allow the starter motor to run continuouslyfor more than 20 seconds.

• Do not push the START button while the engineis running because this can damage the ringgear and/or the starter motor.

• IF the Engine Protection or Battery ChargingLights do “not” turn off shortly after starting theengine shut off the engine immediately and determine the cause.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------NOTE: When starting a RANGER® 305D for the firsttime, or after and extended period of time of not oper-ating, it will take longer than normal because the fuelpump has to fill the fuel system.

STOPPING THE ENGINERemove all welding and auxiliary power loads andallow the engine to run at low idle speed for a fewminutes to cool the engine.

STOP the engine by placing the RUN-STOP switch inthe STOP position.

NOTE: A fuel shut off valve is located on the fuel pre-filter.

WELDER OPERATIONDUTY CYCLEDuty Cycle is the percentage of time the load is beingapplied in a 10 minute period. For example a 60% dutycycle, represents 6 minutes of load and 4 minutes of noload in a 10 minute period.

RANGER® 305D

CAUTION

TYPICAL RANGER® 305D FUEL CONSUMPTIONKubota D722 Running time forGal./Hr (Liters/Hr) 12 gallons-hours

Low Idle - No Load2450 R.P.M. .29 (1.09) 41.77High Idle - No Load3650 R.P.M. .54 (2.06) 22.02DC Weld Output250 Amps @ 28 Volts 1.03 (3.91) 11.62DC Weld Output300 Amps @ 29 Volts 1.18 (4.47) 10.16

9,500 Watts 1.16 (4.38) 10.37

7,000 Watts .96 (3.63) 12.50

3,000 Watts .70 (2.67) 17.03

TABLE B.1

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TYPICAL CURRENT RANGES (1) FOR TUNGSTEN ELECTRODES(2)Tungsten Electrode DCEN (-) DCEP (+) Approximate Argon Gas Flow TIG TORCH Diameter in. (mm) Flow Rate C.F.H. ( l /min.) Nozzle Size (4), (5)

1%, 2% Thoriated 1%, 2% Thoriated Aluminum Stainless SteelTungsten Tungsten

.010 (.25) 2-15 (3) 3-8 (2-4) 3-8 (2-4) #4, #5, #60.020 (.50) 5-20 (3) 5-10 (3-5) 5-10 (3-5)0.040 (1.0) 15-80 (3) 5-10 (3-5) 5-10 (3-5)

1/16 (1.6) 70-150 10-20 5-10 (3-5) 9-13 (4-6) #5, #6

3/32 (2.4) 150-250 15-30 13-17 (6-8) 11-15 (5-7) #6, #7, #81/8 (3.2) 250-400 25-40 15-23 (7-11) 11-15 (5-7)

5/32 (4.0) 400-500 40-55 21-25 (10-12) 13-17 (6-8) #8, #103/16 (4.8) 500-750 55-80 23-27 (11-13) 18-22 (8-10)1/4 (6.4) 750-1000 80-125 28-32 (13-15) 23-27 (11-13)

(1) When used with argon gas. The current ranges shown must be reduced when using argon/helium or pure helium shielding gases.(2) Tungsten electrodes are classified as follows by the American Welding Society (AWS):

Pure EWP1% Thoriated EWTh-12% Thoriated EWTh-2

Though not yet recognized by the AWS, Ceriated Tungsten is now widely accepted as a substitute for 2% Thoriated Tungsten in AC and DC applications.(3) DCEP is not commonly used in these sizes.(4) TIG torch nozzle "sizes" are in multiples of 1/16ths of an inch:

# 4 = 1/4 in. (6 mm)# 5 = 5/16 in. (8 mm)# 6 = 3/8 in. (10 mm)# 7 = 7/16 in. (11 mm)# 8 = _ in. (12.5 mm)#10 = 5/8 in. (16 mm)

(5) TIG torch nozzles are typically made from alumina ceramic. Special applications may require lava nozzles, which are less prone to breakage, but cannot withstand high temperatures

B-5OPERATIONB-5The Ranger® 305D can be used with a broad range of DCstick electrodes. The MODE switch provides two stickwelding settings as follows:

Constant Current (CC-STICK) WeldingThe CC-STICK position of the MODE switch is designedfor horizontal and vertical-up welding with all types ofelectrodes, especially low hydrogen. The output CON-TROL dial adjusts the full output range for stick welding.

The ARC CONTROL dial sets the short circuit current(arc-force) during stick welding to adjust for a soft or crisparc. Increasing the number from -10(soft) to +10(crisp)increases the short circuit current and prevents sticking ofthe electrode to the plate while welding. This can alsoincrease spatter. It is recommended that the ARC CON-TROL be set to the minimum number without electrodesticking. Start with the dial set at 0.

DOWNHILL PIPE WeldingThis slope controlled setting is intended for "out-of-posi-tion" and "down hill" pipe welding where the operatorwould like to control the current level by changing the arclength. The output CONTROL dial adjusts the full outputrange for pipe welding. The ARC CONTROL dial sets theshort circuit current (arc-force) during stick welding toadjust for a soft or more forceful digging arc (crisp).Increasing the number from -10(soft) to +10(crisp)increases the short circuit current which results in a moreforceful digging arc.Typically a forceful digging arc is pre-ferred for root and hot passes. A softer arc is preferred forfill and cap passes where weld puddle control and deposi-tion (“stacking” of iron) are key to fast travel speeds. Thiscan also increase spatter.

It is recommended that the ARC CONTROL be set to theminimum number without electrode sticking. Start withthe dial set at 0.

TIG WELDINGThe TOUCH START TIG setting of the MODE switch isfor DC TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas) welding. To initiate aweld, the CONTROL dial is first set to the desired currentand the tungsten is touched to the work. During the timethe tungsten is touching the work there is very little volt-age or current and, in general, no tungsten contamina-tion. Then, the tungsten is gently lifted off the work in arocking motion, which establishes the arc.

When in the TOUCH START TIG mode and when aAmptrol is connected to the 6-Pin connector the OUT-PUT dial is used to set the maximum current range of thecurrent control of the Amptrol.

The ARC CONTROL is not active in the TIG mode. ToSTOP a weld, simply pull the TIG torch away from thework. When the arc voltage reaches approximately 30Volts the arc will go out and the machine will reset thecurrent to the Touch Start level. To reinitiate the arc,retouch the tungsten to the work and lift. Alternatively,the weld can be stopped by releasing the Amptrol or arcstart switch.

The RANGER® 305 D can be used in a wide variety ofDC TIG welding applications. In general the ‘Touch Start’feature allows contamination free starting without the useof a Hi-frequency unit. If desired, the K930-2 TIG Modulecan be used with the RANGER® 305 D. The settings arefor reference.

RANGER® 305D

TABLE B.2

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RANGER® 305D

B-6OPERATIONB-6

RANGER® 305 D settings when using the K930-2 TIG Modulewith an Amptrol or Arc Start Switch:• Set the MODE Switch to the TOUCH START TIG setting.

• Set the "IDLER" Switch to the "AUTO" position.

• Set the "WELDING TERMINALS" switch to the "REMOTELYCONTROLLED" position. This will keep the "Solid State" con-tactor open and provide a "cold" electrode until the Amptrol orArc Start Switch is pressed.

When using the TIG Module, the OUTPUT control on theRANGER® 305 D is used to set the maximum range of the CUR-RENT CONTROL on the TIG Module or an Amptrol if connectedto the TIG Module.

WIRE WELDING-CVConnect a wire feeder to the RANGER® 305 D according to theinstructions in INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS Section.

The RANGER® 305 D in the CV-WIRE mode, permits it to beused with a broad range of flux cored wire (Innershield andOutershield) electrodes and solid wires for MIG welding (gasmetal arc welding). Welding can be finely tuned using the ARCCONTROL. Turning the ARC CONTROL clockwise from –10(soft) to +10 (crisp) changes the arc from soft and washed-in tocrisp and narrow. It acts as an inductance/pinch control. Theproper setting depends on the procedure and operator prefer-ence. Start with the dial set at 0.

Listed below are some wires suitable for use on this machine:

• Innershield - NR-311, NS-3M, NR-207, NR-203 Ni 1%,NR-212.• Outershield - 0S-70, 0S-71M, 0S-71 ELITE.• Solid wires for MIG welding - .035 (0.9 mm), and .045 (1.1 mm), Super Arc L-50 and L-56, .035 (0.9 mm) and .045 (1.1 mm) Blue Max MIG 308 LS.

Contact your local authorized Lincoln Electric Distributor or theLincoln Electric Company for specific wires used on certain appli-cations with this machine.

ARC GOUGINGThe RANGER® 305D can be used for limited arcgouging. For optimal performance, set the MODEswitch to CC-STICK and the ARC CONTROL to +10.

Set the OUTPUT CONTROL knob to adjust outputcurrent to the desired level for the gouging electrodebeing used according to the ratings in the followingTable.

Carbon Diameter Current Range (DC, electrode positive)

1/8" 60-90 Amps

5/32" 90-150 Amps

3/16" 200-250 Amps

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Permissible AuxiliaryCurrent in -Amps

@ 240 VAC40302318100

B-7OPERATIONB-7AUXILIARY POWER:

If a GFCI receptacle is tripped, See the MAINTE-NANCE section for detailed information on testing andresetting the GFCI receptacle.

Start the engine and set the IDLER control switch tothe desired operating mode. Full power is availableregardless of the welding control settings providing nowelding current is being drawn.

The auxiliary power of the RANGER® 305D consistsof two 20 Amp-120 VAC GFCI (5-20R) duplex recep-tacles and one 50 Amp 120/240 VAC (14-50R) recep-tacle. The 240 VAC receptacle can be split for singlephase 120 VAC operation. The auxiliary power capac-ity is 10,000 watts Peak, 9500 Watts continuous of 60Hz, single phase power. The auxiliary power capacityrating in watts is equivalent to volt-amperes at unitypower factor. The max permissible current of the 240VAC output is 44 Amps. The 240 VAC output can besplit to provide two separate 120 VAC outputs with amax permissible current of 44 Amps per output to twoseparate 120 VAC branch circuits (these circuits can-not be paralleled). Output voltage is within ± 10% atall loads up to rated capacity. All auxiliary power isprotected by circuit breakers.

The 120 V auxiliary power receptacles should only beused with three wire grounded type plugs or approveddouble insulated tools with two wire plugs. The currentrating of any plug used with the system must be atleast equal to the current capacity of the associatedreceptacle.

NOTE: The 240 V receptacle has two circuits, each ofwhich measure 120 V to neutral but are of oppositepolarities and cannot be paralleled.

Simultaneous Welding and Auxiliary Power LoadsThe above auxiliary power ratings are with no weldingload. Simultaneous welding and power loads arespecified in the following table. The permissible cur-rents shown assume that current is being drawn fromeither the 120 VAC or 240 VAC supply (not both at thesame time).

RANGER® 305D

WeldingOutput-Amps

0100150200250300

Permissible Power-Watts (Unity Power Factor)

950071005600420023000

* Each duplex receptacle is limited to 20 amps.** Not to exceed 44A per 120 VAC branch circuit when splitting the 240 VAC output.

RANGER® 305D Simultaneous Welding and Power Loads

RANGER® 305D Extension Cord Length Recommendations(Use the shortest length extension cord possible sized per the following table.)

Current(Amps)1520152044

VoltageVolts120120240240240

Load(Watts)18002400360048009500

30

60

(9)

(18)

40307560

(12)(9)(23)(18)

755015010050

(23)(15)(46)(30)(15)

1258822517590

(38)(27)(69)(53)(27)

175138350275150

(53)(42)(107)(84)(46)

300225600450225

(91)(69)(183)(137)(69)

Maximum Allowable Cord Length in ft. (m) for Conductor Size

Conductor size is based on maximum 2.0% voltage drop.

14 AWG 12 AWG 10 AWG 8 AWG 6 AWG 4 AWG

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C-1ACCESSORIESC-1

FIELD INSTALLED OPTIONS /ACCESSORIES K957-1 HEAVY DUTY, TWO WHEEL TRAILER FORSMALL WELDERSFor road, off-road and in-plant and yard towing.(For highway use, consult applicable federal, stateand local laws regarding requirements for brakes,lights, fenders, etc.).Order:

K957-1 TrailerK958-1 Ball HitchK958-2 Lunette Eye HitchK959-2 Fender & Light KitK965-1 Cable Storage Rack

K1789-1 ROLL CAGE - Gives added damage protection.

K1898-1 SPARK ARRESTOR

K704 ACCESSORY SET - Includes 35 ft. (10m) ofelectrode cable and 30 ft. (9.1m) of work cable, head-shield, work clamp electrode holder. Cables are ratedat 400 amps, 100% duty cycle.

K857 25 ft (7.6m) or K857-1 100 ft. (30.4m)REMOTE CONTROLPortable control provides same dial range as the out-put control on the welder. Has a convenient 6 pin plugfor easy connection to the welder.

K2174-1 COLD WEATHER OPERATIONS KIT-Provides starting aid and enhancement in extremecold weather. Includes radiator grill cover, oil panheater, coolant Lester and all hardware required forinstallation.

K802-N POWER PLUG KITProvides four 120 volt plugs rated at 20 amps eachand one dual voltage, full KVA plug rated at 120/240volts, 50 amps.

K802-R POWER PLUG KITProvides four 120 volt plugs rated at 15 amps eachand one dual voltage, full KVA plug rated at 120/240volts, 50 amps.

T12153-9 50 AMP, 120/240 V POWER PLUG

K1816-1 FULL KVA ADAPTER KITPlugs into the 120/240V NEMA 14-50R receptacle onthe case front (which accepts 4-prong plugs) andconverts it to a NEMA 6-50R receptacle, (whichaccepts 3-prong plugs.) For connection of Lincolnequipment with NEMA 6-50R plug.

TIG WeldingK1783-9 TIG Torch PTA-26V (25ft.)K963-3 Hand AmptrolK870 Foot Amptrol

KP509 Magnum Parts Kit

Spool GunK1692-2 Prince XL Spool Gun (25ft.)

K487-25 Magnum Spool GunK488 Magnum Control Module

K691-10 Input Cable)

RANGER® 305D

Page 25: Lincoln Electric - IM970-A Ranger 305D · 2018-07-09 · Operator’s Manual RANGER ... A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day

D-1MAINTENANCED-1

RANGER® 305D

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

• Have qualified personnel do all maintenanceand troubleshooting work.

• Turn the engine off before working inside themachine or servicing the engine.

• Remove guards only when necessary toperform maintenance and replace them whenthe maintenance requiring their removal iscomplete. If guards are missing from themachine, obtain replacements from a LincolnDistributor. (See Operating Manual Parts List.)

Read the Safety Precautions in the front of thismanual and in the Engine Owner’s Manual beforeworking on this machine.

Keep all equipment safety guards, covers, anddevices in position and in good repair. Keephands, hair, clothing, and tools away from thegears, fans, and all other moving parts whenstarting, operating, or repairing the equipment.

Routine Maintenance

At the end of each day’s use, refill the fuel tank tominimize moisture condensation in the tank. Runningout of fuel tends to draw dirt into the fuel system.Also, check the crankcase oil level and add oil ifindicated.

WARNINGFREQUENCY

DAILY OR BEFORE STARTING ENGINE

MAINTENANCE REQUIRED • FILL FUEL TANK.• CHECK OIL LEVEL.• CHECK COOLANT LEVEL.• CHECK AIR CLEANER ELE-MENT AND HOUSING FORDIRTY, LOOSE OR DAMAGEDPARTS.• CHECK AIR INTAKE HOSEFOR CRACKS OR LOOSECONNECTIONS.• CHECK AIR INTAKE/EXHAUSTAREAS & RADIATOR FORDIRT. CLEAN AS NECESSARY.• CHECK ALTERNATOR BELTTENSION AND WEAR.

ITEM MAKE AND PART NUMBER

OIL FILTER KUBOTA 70000-15241

AIR FILTER ELEMENT DONALDSON P822686

FUEL FILTER ELEMENT KUBOTA 15231-43560

BATTERY KUBOTA GROUP 58, 550 CCA

BELT KUBOTA 15881-97011

GLOW PLUGS KUBOTA 16851-65512

INLINE FUEL FILTER KUBOTA 12581-43012

ENGINE MAINTENANCE COMPONENTSKUBOTA D722 DIESEL ENGINE

KUBOTA D722 DIESEL ENGINE

Service IntervalsObserve the following for service and maintenance. The lubricatingoil change intervals listed in the table below are for Classes CF,CEand CD lubricating oils of API classification with a low sulfur fuel inuse. If the CF-4 or CG-4 lubricating oil is used with a high-sulfurfuel, change the lubricating oil at shorter intervals than recommend-ed in the table below depending on the operating condition.

Every 50 hoursEvery 75 hours

Every 100 hours

Every 150 hours

Every 200 hoursEvery 400 hoursEvery 500 hours

Every 1 or 2 monthsEvery 800 hoursEvery 1500 hours

Every 3000 hours

Every 2 years

Check of fuel pipes and clamp bands.Change of engine oil

Inspect/Clean air cleaner elementand Vacuator™ valve.Cleaning of fuel filter.Check the battery electrolyte level.Check the fan belt tightness.Check the radiator and hose clamps.Replacement of oil filter cartridge Check the intake air lines.Replacement of Air Filter element. Replacement of fuel filter element.Cleaning of water jacket (radiatorinterior).Replacement of fan belt.

Recharging of Battery.Check of valve clearance.Check the fuel injection nozzle injec-tion pressure.Check of injection pump.Check of fuel injector timer.Replacement of batteryReplacement of radiator hoses andclamp band.Replacement of fuel pipes andclamps.Change the radiator coolant.(L.L.C.)Replacement of intake air line.

*1

*1,*2

*3*3

*3*3

*4

@

@

@@@

@@

@@

@

Intervals Items

IMPORTANT• These jobs should be done after the first 50 hours of operation.*1 Air cleaner should be inspected/cleaned more often in dusty conditions thanthe normal conditions.

*2 Follow Service Instructions and Installation Tips for air cleaner inSection D.

*3 Consult your local KUBOTA Dealer for this service.*4 Replace only if necessary.@ All these markings are registered as emission related critical parts by KUB-OTA in the U.S. EPA nonroad emission regulation. As the engine owner,you are responsible for the performance of the required maintenance onthe according to the above instruction.

Please see Engine Owners Manual for Warranty Statement in detail.

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D-2MAINTENANCED-2

Engine Oil ChangeDrain the engine oil while the engine is warm toassure rapid and complete draining. It is recommend-ed that each time the oil is changed the oil filter bechanged as well.

• Be sure the unit is off. Disconnect the negative bat-tery cable to ensure safety.

• Locate oil drain hose and valve in bottom of baseand pull through the hole in the battery access panelon the welder.

• Remove the cap from the drain valve. Push valve inand twist counterclockwise. Pull to open and drainthe oil into a suitable container for disposal.

• Close the drain valve by pushing in and twistingclockwise. Replace the cap.

• Re-fill the crankcase to the upper limit mark on thedipstick with the recommended oil (see engine oper-ation manual OR engine service items decal ORbelow). Replace and tighten the oil filler cap secure-ly.

• Push oil drain hose and valve back into unit, re-con-nect negative battery cable, and close doors andengine top cover before restarting unit.Wash yourhands with soap and water after handling usedmotor oil. Please dispose of used motor oil in amanner that is compatible with the environment.We suggest you take it in a sealed container to yourlocal service station or recycling center for reclama-tion. DO NOT throw it in the trash; pour it on theground or down a drain.

Engine Oil Refill capacitiesWithout oil filter replacement: • 3.3 U.S. Quart. (2.7 Imp Quart, 3.2 liter)

With oil filter replacement:• 3.4 U.S. Quart. (3.0 Imp Quart, 3.2 liter)

Use motor oil designed for diesel engines that meetsrequirements for API service classif icationCC/CD/CE/CF/CF-4/CG-4 or CH-4.ACEA E1/E2/E3. Always check the API service labelon the oil container to be sure it includes the lettersindicated. (Note: An S-grade oil must not be used in adiesel engine or damage may result. It IS permissibleto use an oil that meets S and C grade service classifi-cations.)SAE 10W30 is recommended for general, all tempera-ture use, 5F to 104F (-15C to 40C).See engine owner’s manual for more specific informa-tion on oil viscosity recommendations.

Oil Filter Change• Drain the oil.

• Remove the oil filter with an oil filter wrench anddrain the oil into a suitable container. Discard theused filter. Note: Care should be taken during filterremoval to not disrupt or damage in any way the fuellines.

• Clean the filter mounting base and coat the gasketof the new filter with clean engine oil.

• Screw the new filter on by hand until the gasket con-tacts the mounting base. Using an oil filter wrench,tighten the filter an additional 1/2 to 7/8 of a turn.

• Refill the crankcase with the specified amount of therecommended engine oil. Reinstall the oil filler capand tighten securely.

• Start the engine and check for oil filter leaks.

• Stop the engine and check the oil level. If neces-sary, add oil to the upper limit mark on the dipstick.

• Never use gasoline or low flash point solventsfor cleaning the air cleaner element. A fire orexplosion could result.

• Never run the engine without the air cleaner.Rapid engine wear will result from contaminants,such as dust and dirt being drawn into theengine.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------AIR CLEANER

The diesel engine is equipped with a dry type air filter.Never apply oil to it. Service the air cleaner as follows:

Replace the element at least every 200 hours ofoperation and sooner under dusty conditions.

RANGER® 305D

CAUTION

WARNING

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D-3MAINTENANCED-3

RANGER® 305D

Unfasten or unlatch theservice cover. Becausethe filter fits tightly over theoutlet tube to create the critical seal, there willbe some initial resistance, similar to breakingthe seal on a jar. Gently move the end of the filterback and forth to break the seal then rotate whilepulling straight out. Avoid knocking the filteragainst the housing.

Remove the FilterRemove the Filter

Rotate thefilter whilepullingstraight out.

If your air cleaner has a safety filter, replace it every third primaryfilter change. Remove the safety filter as you would the primaryfilter. Make sure you cover the air cleaner outlet tube to avoid anyunfiltered contaminant dropping into the engine.

If your air cleaner is equipped with a Vacuator ValveVisually check and physically squeeze to make sure thevalve is flexible and not inverted, damaged or plugged.

Inspect the new filter carefully, paying attention tothe inside of the open end, which is thesealing area. NEVER install a damagedfilter. A new Donaldson radial sealfilter may have a dry lubricant on theseal to aid installation.

If you're servicing the safety filter, this should be seated intoposition before installing the primary filter.

Insert the new filter carefully. Seat the filter by hand, making certain it iscompletely into the air cleaner housingbefore securing the cover in place.

If the service cover hits the filter before it is fully in place, removethe cover and push the filter (by hand) further into the air cleanerand try again. The cover should go on with no extra force.

Once the filter is in place, secure the service cover.

Make sure that all mounting bands, clamps, bolts, and connectionsin the entire air cleaner system are tight. Check for holes in pipingand repair if needed. Any leaks in your intake piping will send dustdirectly to the engine!

The critical sealing area will stretchslightly, adjust itself and distribute the sealing pressure evenly. Tocomplete a tight seal, apply pressure by hand at the outer rim ofthe filter, not the flexible center. (Avoid pushing on the center of theurethane end cap.) No cover pressure is required to hold the seal.NEVER use the service cover to push the filter into place! Using thecover to push the filter in could cause damage to the housing, coverfasteners and will void the warranty.

Visually inspect the old filter for any signsof leaks. A streak of dust on the clean sideof the filter is a telltale sign. Remove anycause of leaks before installing new filter.

Clean Both Surfaces of the Outlet TubeClean Both Surfaces of the Outlet Tubeand Check the Vacuator™ Valveand Check the Vacuator™ Valve

Inspect the OldInspect the OldFilter for Leak CluesFilter for Leak Clues

Inspect the New Filter for DamageInspect the New Filter for Damage

Insert the New Radial Seal Filter ProperlyInsert the New Radial Seal Filter Properly

Check Connectors for Tight FitCheck Connectors for Tight Fit

NEVER use the service cover toNEVER use the service cover topush the filter into place! Usingpush the filter into place! Usingthe cover to push the filter in couldthe cover to push the filter in couldcause damage to the housing, covercause damage to the housing, coverfasteners and will void the warranty.fasteners and will void the warranty.

CautionCaution

Use a clean cloth to wipe the filter sealing surface and the inside ofthe outlet tube. Contaminant on the sealing surface could hinder aneffective seal and cause leakage. Make sure that all contaminant isremoved before the new filter is inserted. Dirt accidently transferredto the inside of the outlet tube will reach the engine and cause wear. Engine manufacturers say that it takes only a few grams ofdirt to "dust" an engine! Be careful not to damage the sealing areaon the tube.

Wipe both sidesof the outlettube clean.

Outer edge of theoutlet tube

Inner edge of theoutlet tube

Service InstructionsService InstructionsSingle- and Two-Stage Engine Air CleanersSingle- and Two-Stage Engine Air Cleaners

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D-4MAINTENANCED-4COOLING SYSTEM

HOT COOLANT can burn skin.

• Do not remove cap if radiator ishot.

------------------------------------------------------------------------Check the coolant level by observing the level in theradiator and recovery bottle. Add 50/50 antifreeze /water solution if the level is close to or below the"LOW" mark. do not fill above the "FULL" mark.Remove radiator cap and add coolant to radiator. Fillup to the top of the tube in the radiator filler neckwhich includes a connecting hose coming from thethermostat housing.

To drain the coolant, open the petcock at the bottomof the radiator. Open the radiator cap to allow com-plete drainage. (Tighten the petcock and refill with a50/50 antifreeze/water solution.) Use an automotivegrade (low silicate) ethylene glycol antifreeze. Thecooling system capacity is 3.85 quarts (3.6L.).Squeeze upper and lower radiator hoses while fillingto bleed air from system coolant. Replace and tightenthe radiator cap.

Always premix the antifreeze and clean tap waterbefore adding to the radiator. It is very importantthat a precise 50/50 solution be used with thisengine year round. This gives proper cooling dur-ing hot weather and freezing protection to -34° F (-37° C).

Cooling solution exceeding 50% ethylene glycolcan result in engine overheating and damage tothe engine. Coolant solution must be premixedbefore adding to radiator.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Periodically remove the dirt from the radiator fins.

Periodically check the fan belt and radiator hoses.Replace if signs of deterioration are found.

TIGHTENING THE FAN BELT

If the fan belt is loose, the engine can overheat andthe battery lose its charge. Check tightness by press-ing on the belt midway between the pulleys. It shoulddeflect about .25 in. under a load of 20 lbs. (9 Kg) (6mm).

FUEL

At the end of each day’s use, refill the fuel tank to min-imize moisture condensation and dirt contamination inthe fuel line. Do not overfill; leave room for the fuel toexpand.

Use only fresh, No. 2 grade DIESEL fuel. Do not usekerosene.

See the Engine Operator's Manual for instructions onreplacing the fuel filter.

BLEEDING THE FUEL SYSTEM

You may need to bleed air from the fuel system if thefuel filter or fuel lines have been detached, the fueltank has been ran empty or after periods of long stor-age. It is recommended that the fuel shutoff valve beclosed during periods of non-use.

The Kubota D722 engine supplied with this welder isequipped with an automatic bleeding mechanism thathelps purge the air from the mechanical fuel pumpsystem. It is generally not necessary to open a ventscrew or fuel line fitting to bleed the fuel system.Operate the priming lever on the pump to assist start-ing after extended periods of non-use or out of fuelconditions.

To avoid personal injury, do not bleed a hotengine. This could cause fuel to spill onto a hotexhaust manifold, creating a danger of fire.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Bleed the fuel system as follows:

1. Fill the fuel tank with fuel.2. Open the fuel shut off valve (vertical position ofhandle) on the Fuel Filter.

3. Crank the engine by pressing the start button for 45seconds.

4. Check to see that fuel is flowing through both fuel filters

5. Follow the normal STARTING procedures.

RANGER® 305D

WARNING

CAUTION WARNING

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D-5MAINTENANCED-5

FUEL FILTER1. Check the fuel filter and fuel pre-filter for wateraccumulation or sediment.

2. Replace the fuel filter if it is found with excessivewater accumulation or sediment. Empty fuel pre-fil-ter.

ENGINE ADJUSTMENTAdjustments to the engine are to be made only by aLincoln Service Center or an authorized Field ServiceShop.

BATTERY MAINTENANCETo access the battery, Disconnect the Negative andthen Positive battery cables. Remove the 2 screwsfrom the battery door using a screwdriver or a 3/8"socket. Remove the 2 nuts from the battery bracketusing a 7/16” wrench or socket. Slide the battery outand remove from welder

GASES FROM BATTERY can explode.l Keep sparks, flame and cigarettes

away from battery.

To prevent EXPLOSION when:l INSTALLING A NEW BATTERY — disconnect

negative cable from old battery first and con-nect to new battery last.

l CONNECTING A BATTERY CHARGER —remove battery from welder by disconnectingnegative cable first, then positive cable andbattery clamp. When reinstalling, connect

negative cable last. Keep well ventilated.l USING A BOOSTER — connect positive lead to

battery first then connect negative lead to neg-ative battery lead at engine foot.

BATTERY ACID can burn eyes andskin.l Wear gloves and eye protection

and be careful when working nearbattery.

l Follow instructions printed on battery.

RANGER® 305D

OVERSPEED IS HAZARDOUSThe maximum allowable high idle speed for thismachine is 3650 RPM, no load. Do NOT tamperwith governor components or setting or make anyother adjustments to increase the maximumspeed. Severe personal injury and damage to themachine can result if operated at speeds abovemaximum.

CLEANING THE BATTERYKeep the battery clean by wiping it with a damp clothwhen dirty. If the terminals appear corroded, discon-nect the battery cables and wash the terminals with anammonia solution or a solution of 1/4 pound (0.1113kg) of baking soda and 1 quart (0.9461) of water. Besure the battery vent plugs (if equipped) are tight sothat none of the solution enters the cells.After cleaning, flush the outside of the battery, the bat-tery compartment, and surrounding areas with clearwater. Coat the battery terminals lightly with petroleumjelly or a non-conductive grease to retard corrosion.Keep the battery clean and dry. Moisture accumula-tion on the battery can lead to more rapid dischargeand early battery failure.

CHECKING THE ELECTROLYTE LEVEL

If battery cells are low, fill them to the neck of the fillerhole with distilled water and recharge. If one cell islow, check for leaks.

CHARGING THE BATTERYWhen you charge, jump, replace, or otherwise con-nect battery cables to the battery, be sure the polarityis correct. Improper polarity can damage the chargingcircuit. The RANGER® 305D positive (+) battery ter-minal has a red terminal cover.

If you need to charge the battery with an externalcharger, disconnect the negative cable first, then thepositive cable before you attach the charger leads.After the battery is charged, reconnect the positivebattery cable first and the negative cable last. Failureto do so can result in damage to the internal chargercomponents.Follow the instructions of the battery charger manu-facturer for proper charger settings and charging time.

SERVICING OPTIONAL SPARKARRESTORClean every 100 hours.

WARNING

WARNING

• MUFFLER MAY BE HOT

• ALLOW ENGINE TO COOL BEFORE INSTALLINGTHE SPARK ARRESTER!

• DO NOT OPERATE ENGINE WHILE INSTALLINGTHE SPARK ARRESTER!

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D-6MAINTENANCED-6

RANGER® 305D

WELDER / GENERATORMAINTENANCE

STORAGE: Store the RANGER® 305D in clean, dryprotected areas.

CLEANING: Blow out the generator and controls peri-odically with low pressure air. Do this at least once aweek in particularly dirty areas.

BRUSH REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT: It’s nor-mal for the brushes and slip rings to wear and darkenslightly. Inspect the brushes when a generator over-haul is necessary.

• Do not attempt to polish slip rings while theengine is running.

GFCI RECEPTACLE TESTING AND RESET-TING PROCEDURE

The GFCI receptacle should be properly tested atleast once every month or whenever it is tripped. Toproperly test and reset the GFCI receptacle:

• If the receptacle has tripped, first carefully removeany load and check it for damage.

• If the equipment has been shut down, it must berestarted.

• The equipment needs to be operating at high idlespeed and any necessary adjustments made on thecontrol panel so that the equipment is providing atleast 80 volts to the receptacle input terminals.

• The circuit breaker for this receptacle must not betripped. Reset if necessary.

• Push the "Reset" button located on the GFCI recep-tacle. This will assure normal GFCI operation.

• Plug a night-light (with an "ON/OFF" switch) or otherproduct (such as a lamp) into the GFCI receptacleand turn the product "ON".

• Push the "Test" button located on the GFCI recepta-cle. The night-light or other product should go"OFF".

• Push the "Reset" button, again. The light or otherproduct should go "ON" again.

If the light or other product remains "ON" when the"Test" button is pushed, the GFCI is not working prop-erly or has been incorrectly installed (miswired). Ifyour GFCI is not working properly, contact a qualified,certified electrician who can assess the situation,rewire the GFCI if necessary or replace the device.

WARNING• Service and Repair should only be performed by

Lincoln Electric Factory Trained Personnel.Unauthorized repairs performed on this equip-ment may result in danger to the technician andmachine operator and will invalidate your factorywarranty. For your safety and to avoid ElectricalShock, please observe all safety notes and pre-cautions.

CAUTION

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E-1TROUBLESHOOTINGE-1

RANGER® 305D

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact yourLocal Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.

CAUTION

This Troubleshooting Guide is provided to help youlocate and repair possible machine malfunctions.Simply follow the three-step procedure listed below.

Step 1. LOCATE PROBLEM (SYMPTOM).Look under the column labeled “PROBLEM (SYMP-TOMS)”. This column describes possible symptomsthat the machine may exhibit. Find the listing thatbest describes the symptom that the machine isexhibiting.

Step 2. POSSIBLE CAUSE.The second column labeled “POSSIBLE CAUSE” liststhe obvious external possibilities that may contributeto the machine symptom.

Step 3. RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTIONThis column provides a course of action for thePossible Cause, generally it states to contact yourlocal Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.

If you do not understand or are unable to perform theRecommended Course of Action safely, contact yourlocal Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.

HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

Service and Repair should only be performed by Lincoln Electric Factory Trained Personnel.Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician andmachine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid ElectricalShock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual.

__________________________________________________________________________

WARNING

Page 32: Lincoln Electric - IM970-A Ranger 305D · 2018-07-09 · Operator’s Manual RANGER ... A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day

E-2TROUBLESHOOTINGE-2

RANGER® 305D

Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact yourLocal Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.

CAUTION

PROBLEMS(SYMPTOMS)

POSSIBLE CAUSE

RECOMMENDEDCOURSE OF ACTION

Major Physical or Electrical Damageis Evident.

Engine will not "crank".

Engine will "crank" but not start.

Engine shuts down shortly afterstarting.

1. Contact your local LincolnAuthorized Field ServiceFacility.

1. Battery is low, Charge Battery.2. Loose battery cable connections.Inspect, clean and tighten terminals.

3. Faulty engine starter motor.Contact authorized local EngineService Shop.

1. Fuel shut off valve on Main FuelFilter in the OFF position. Openvalve (vertical) position of handle.

2. Fuel Filters dirty/clogged. Checkand replace main filter elementand/or Inline Fuel Filter.

3. Out of fuel. Fill tank and bleed fuelsystem.

4. High coolant temperature or lowoil pressure. (indictor lights lit)Check oil and coolant levels. Fill ifrequired. Check for loose or bro-ken fan belt.

5. Faulty fuel shutdown solenoid.Check that shutdown solenoid isfunctioning properly and not bind-ing/ contact authorized engineservice shop.

6. Faulty fuel pump. Check for fuelflow through filters. Contact autho-rized local Engine Service Shop.

1. High coolant temperature or lowoil pressure. (indictor light lit)Change oil and oil filters and fill toproper level. Check and fill coolantlevel. Check for loose or brokenfan belt. Start engine and look forleaks.

2. Faulty oil pressure switch or otherengine component. Contactauthorized local Engine ServiceShop.

3. Faulty engine protection relay.

If all recommended possible areasof misadjustment have beenchecked and the problem persists,Contact your local LincolnAuthorized Field Service Facility.

Page 33: Lincoln Electric - IM970-A Ranger 305D · 2018-07-09 · Operator’s Manual RANGER ... A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day

E-3TROUBLESHOOTINGE-3

RANGER® 305D

Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact yourLocal Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.

CAUTION

PROBLEMS(SYMPTOMS)

POSSIBLE CAUSE

RECOMMENDEDCOURSE OF ACTION

Engine shuts down while under aload.

Engine runs rough.

Battery does not stay charged.Engine alternator trouble light is onwhile machine is running.

Engine will not idle down to lowspeed.

Engine will not go to high idle whenattempting to weld.

1. High radiator coolant tempera-ture. Reduce load if it is exceed-ing machine rating. Add coolantto system if low. Clean fins onradiator if dirty. Tighten fan belt ifloose. Remove objects blockingor close to intake openings onboth sides of base and exhaustend (case back).

1. Dirty fuel or air filters. Inspect andclean/replace filters as needed.Inspect and clean/replace filtersas needed.

2. Water in fuel. If water found intank. Empty fuel tank and refillthen purge fuel lines.

1. Faulty battery. Replace.2. Loose connections at battery oralternator. Clean and tighten con-nections.

3. Faulty engine alternator or charg-er module. Consult authorizedEngine Service Shop.

1. Idler switch in High idle position.Set switch to Auto.

2. External load on welder or auxil-iary power. Remove all externalloads.

3. Faulty PC board or idler sole-noid.

1. Poor work lead connection towork. Make sure work clamp istightly connected to clean basemetal.

2. "Contactor" switch is in wrongposition. Set to "Welding On" whenwelding without a control cable.Refer to Operations chapter for prop-er use of this switch.

3. Faulty PC board. Low idle speedset to low.

If all recommended possible areas ofmisadjustment have been checkedand the problem persists, Contactyour local Lincoln AuthorizedField Service Facility.

Page 34: Lincoln Electric - IM970-A Ranger 305D · 2018-07-09 · Operator’s Manual RANGER ... A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day

E-4TROUBLESHOOTINGE-4

RANGER® 305D

Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact yourLocal Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.

CAUTION

PROBLEMS(SYMPTOMS)

POSSIBLE CAUSE

RECOMMENDEDCOURSE OF ACTION

Engine will not go to high idle whenusing auxiliary power.

Engine wil l not go to high idleunder weld or auxiliary loading.

Engine does not develop ful lpower. Engine runs rough.

Engine will not go to high idle whenattempting to weld or using auxil-iary power. Switching to manualhigh idle does not work.

Engine will not shut off.

Engine does not develop full power.Low weld and auxil iary output.Engine runs rough.

1. Auxiliary power load is less than100 watts. Idler may not respondwith less than a 100 watt load. Setidler to "High".

2. Faulty PC board.

1. Faulty idler solenoid. Check forbent linkage or broken spring

1. Fuel filter clogged, Replace.2. Air filter clogged, clean or replace.3. High idle setting incorrect, checkand adjust if required.

4. Valves out of adjustment.5. Fuel contaminated with water orsediment. Check fuel pre-filterand empty of water, bleed fuelsystem. Replace fuel in tank ifneeded.

1. Broken spring on Idle Solenoid,solenoid linkage binding, FaultyPC board, low idle speed set toolow on idle solenoid.

1. Fuel Shutdown solenoid notfunctioning properly / linkagebinding. Stop engine by shuttingoff valve located on main fuel fil-ter. Contact authorized localEngine Service Shop.

1. Fuel filter dirty/clogged. Replace.2. Air filter dirty/clogged. ReplaceAir Filter Element.

3. Fouled fuel injector(s). Contactauthorized Engine Service Shop.

4. Fuel contaminated with water.Check Main Filter Bowl and InlineFuel filters for water. Clean andreplace as needed. Replace fuelin tank.

5. Cracked or loose fuel hose.Replace hose and tightenclamps.

6. Valves out of adjustment. Contactauthorized local Engine ServiceShop.

If all recommended possible areasof misadjustment have beenchecked and the problem persists,Contact your local LincolnAuthorized Field Service Facility.

Page 35: Lincoln Electric - IM970-A Ranger 305D · 2018-07-09 · Operator’s Manual RANGER ... A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day

E-5TROUBLESHOOTINGE-5

RANGER® 305D

Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact yourLocal Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.

CAUTION

PROBLEMS(SYMPTOMS)

POSSIBLE CAUSE

RECOMMENDEDCOURSE OF ACTION

No welding power output.

Welder has output but no control.

Wire feeder does not work whencontrol cable is connected to 14 pinconnector.

No auxiliary power.

1. Poor work lead connection towork. Make sure work clamp istightly connected to clean basemetal.

2. "Weld Terminals" switch in wrongposition. Place switch in "WeldTerminals On" posit ion whenwelding without control cable.

3. Faulty PC board or welder alterna-tor.

1. Poor remote/control cable connec-tion to 6-pin or 14-pin connector.Check connections.

2. Faulty remote cable or faulty wirefeeder or wire feeder cable.Replace if necessary.

3. Faulty control potentiometer or PCboard.

1. Wire Feeder Power circuit breakeropen. Check 42V and 120Vbeakers and reset if tripped.

2. Faulty control cable. Repair orreplace cable.

3. Faulty wire feeder. Replace wirefeeder.

1. Open circuit breakers. Resetbreakers. If breakers keep trip-ping, reduce power draw.

2. Faulty connections to auxiliaryreceptacles. Check connections.

3. GFCI Receptacle may havetripped. Follow “GFCI ReceptacleTesting and Resetting Procedure”in the MAINTENANCE section ofthis manual.

4. Faulty PC board or welder alterna-tor.

If all recommended possible areasof misadjustment have beenchecked and the problem persists,Contact your local LincolnAuthorized Field Service Facility.

Page 36: Lincoln Electric - IM970-A Ranger 305D · 2018-07-09 · Operator’s Manual RANGER ... A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day

E-6TROUBLESHOOTINGE-6

RANGER® 305D

Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact yourLocal Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.

CAUTION

PROBLEMS(SYMPTOMS)

POSSIBLE CAUSE

RECOMMENDEDCOURSE OF ACTION

The welding arc is “cold.” The weld-ing arc is not stable or is not satis-factory. the engine runs normally.The auxiliary power is normal.

1. Make sure the MODE selectorswitch is in the correct position forthe process being used. (For exam-ple, CV-WIRE, PIPE, CC-STICK.)

2. Make sure the electrode (wire, gas,voltage, current etc.) is correct forthe process being used.

3. Check for loose or faulty connec-tions at the weld output terminalsand welding cable connections.

4. The welding cables may be too longor coiled, causing an excessivevoltage drop. If all recommended possible areas of

misadjustment have been checkedand the problem persists, Contactyour local Lincoln AuthorizedField Service Facility.

Page 37: Lincoln Electric - IM970-A Ranger 305D · 2018-07-09 · Operator’s Manual RANGER ... A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day

F-1DIAGRAMSF-1

RANGER® 305D

Page 38: Lincoln Electric - IM970-A Ranger 305D · 2018-07-09 · Operator’s Manual RANGER ... A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day

F-2DIAGRAMSF-2

RANGER® 305D

Page 39: Lincoln Electric - IM970-A Ranger 305D · 2018-07-09 · Operator’s Manual RANGER ... A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day

F-3DIAGRAMSF-3

RANGER® 305D

Page 40: Lincoln Electric - IM970-A Ranger 305D · 2018-07-09 · Operator’s Manual RANGER ... A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day

F-4DIAGRAMSF-4

RANGER® 305D

Page 41: Lincoln Electric - IM970-A Ranger 305D · 2018-07-09 · Operator’s Manual RANGER ... A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day

F-5DIAGRAMSF-5

RANGER® 305D

2

9/03

Page 42: Lincoln Electric - IM970-A Ranger 305D · 2018-07-09 · Operator’s Manual RANGER ... A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day

F-6DIAGRAMSF-6

RANGER® 305D

NOTE

: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all m

achines covered by this manual. The specific diagram for a particular code is pasted inside the

machine on one of the enclosure panels. If the diagram is illegible, write to the Service Department for a replacement. Give the equipment code number.

Page 43: Lincoln Electric - IM970-A Ranger 305D · 2018-07-09 · Operator’s Manual RANGER ... A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day

F-7DIMENSION PRINTF-7

RANGER® 305D

M203

34 B

21.0

653

4.9

51.2

013

00.5

17.5

044

4.5

19.5

049

5.3

35. 7

790

8.4

29.8

375

7.6

34.2

486

9.8

CIRCU

ITBR

EAKE

RS

1326

.4

52.0

013

20.8

29.0

073

6.6

11.3

028

7.0

21.5

054

6.1

CENT

ER O

F GR

AVIT

Y

NOTE

: CAS

E FR

ONT

GRAP

HICS

MAY

NOT

MAT

CH A

LL C

ODES

.

29.5

775

1.0 26.6

467

6.7

11.0

328

0.2 6.

3316

0.9

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Page 45: Lincoln Electric - IM970-A Ranger 305D · 2018-07-09 · Operator’s Manual RANGER ... A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day
Page 46: Lincoln Electric - IM970-A Ranger 305D · 2018-07-09 · Operator’s Manual RANGER ... A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day

WARNING

AVISO DEPRECAuCION

ATTENTION

WARNuNG

ATENÇÃO

Spanish

French

German

Portuguese

Japanese

Chinese

Korean

Arabic

READ AND UNDERSTAND THE MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUCTION FOR THIS EQUIPMENT AND THE CONSUMABLES TO BEUSED AND FOLLOW YOUR EMPLOYER’S SAFETY PRACTICES.

SE RECOMIENDA LEER Y ENTENDER LAS INSTRUCCIONES DEL FABRICANTE PARA EL USO DE ESTE EQUIPO Y LOSCONSUMIBLES QUE VA A UTILIZAR, SIGA LAS MEDIDAS DE SEGURIDAD DE SU SUPERVISOR.

LISEZ ET COMPRENEZ LES INSTRUCTIONS DU FABRICANT EN CE QUI REGARDE CET EQUIPMENT ET LES PRODUITS AETRE EMPLOYES ET SUIVEZ LES PROCEDURES DE SECURITE DE VOTRE EMPLOYEUR.

LESEN SIE UND BEFOLGEN SIE DIE BETRIEBSANLEITUNG DER ANLAGE UND DEN ELEKTRODENEINSATZ DES HER-STELLERS. DIE UNFALLVERHÜTUNGSVORSCHRIFTEN DES ARBEITGEBERS SIND EBENFALLS ZU BEACHTEN.

l Do not touch electrically live parts orelectrode with skin or wet clothing.

l Insulate yourself from work andground.

l No toque las partes o los electrodosbajo carga con la piel o ropa moja-da.

l Aislese del trabajo y de la tierra.

l Ne laissez ni la peau ni des vête-ments mouillés entrer en contactavec des pièces sous tension.

l Isolez-vous du travail et de la terre.

l Berühren Sie keine stromführendenTeile oder Elektroden mit IhremKörper oder feuchter Kleidung!

l Isolieren Sie sich von denElektroden und dem Erdboden!

l Não toque partes elétricas e elec-trodos com a pele ou roupa molha-da.

l Isole-se da peça e terra.

l Keep flammable materials away.

l Mantenga el material combustiblefuera del área de trabajo.

l Gardez à l’écart de tout matérielinflammable.

l Entfernen Sie brennbarres Material!

l Mantenha inflamáveis bem guarda-dos.

l Wear eye, ear and body protection.

l Protéjase los ojos, los oídos y elcuerpo.

l Protégez vos yeux, vos oreilles etvotre corps.

l Tragen Sie Augen-, Ohren- und Kör-perschutz!

l Use proteção para a vista, ouvido ecorpo.

Page 47: Lincoln Electric - IM970-A Ranger 305D · 2018-07-09 · Operator’s Manual RANGER ... A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day

WARNING

AVISO DEPRECAuCION

ATTENTION

WARNuNG

ATENÇÃO

Spanish

French

German

Portuguese

Japanese

Chinese

Korean

Arabic

LEIA E COMPREENDA AS INSTRUÇÕES DO FABRICANTE PARA ESTE EQUIPAMENTO E AS PARTES DE USO, E SIGA ASPRÁTICAS DE SEGURANÇA DO EMPREGADOR.

l Keep your head out of fumes.l Use ventilation or exhaust to

remove fumes from breathing zone.

l Los humos fuera de la zona de res-piración.

l Mantenga la cabeza fuera de loshumos. Utilice ventilación oaspiración para gases.

l Gardez la tête à l’écart des fumées.l Utilisez un ventilateur ou un aspira-

teur pour ôter les fumées des zonesde travail.

l Vermeiden Sie das Einatmen vonSchweibrauch!

l Sorgen Sie für gute Be- undEntlüftung des Arbeitsplatzes!

l Mantenha seu rosto da fumaça.l Use ventilação e exhaustão para

remover fumo da zona respiratória.

l Turn power off before servicing.

l Desconectar el cable de ali-mentación de poder de la máquinaantes de iniciar cualquier servicio.

l Débranchez le courant avant l’entre-tien.

l Strom vor Wartungsarbeitenabschalten! (Netzstrom völlig öff-nen; Maschine anhalten!)

l Não opere com as tampas removidas.l Desligue a corrente antes de fazer

serviço.l Não toque as partes elétricas nuas.

l Do not operate with panel open orguards off.

l No operar con panel abierto oguardas quitadas.

l N’opérez pas avec les panneauxouverts ou avec les dispositifs deprotection enlevés.

l Anlage nie ohne Schutzgehäuseoder Innenschutzverkleidung inBetrieb setzen!

l Mantenha-se afastado das partesmoventes.

l Não opere com os paineis abertosou guardas removidas.

Page 48: Lincoln Electric - IM970-A Ranger 305D · 2018-07-09 · Operator’s Manual RANGER ... A Lincoln Service Representative will contact you no later than the following business day

CUSTOMER ASSISTANCE POLICY

The business of The Lincoln Electric Company is manufacturing andselling high quality welding equipment, consumables, and cuttingequipment. Our challenge is to meet the needs of our customers andto exceed their expectations. On occasion, purchasers may askLincoln Electric for advice or information about their use of ourproducts. We respond to our customers based on the best informationin our possession at that time. Lincoln Electric is not in a position towarrant or guarantee such advice, and assumes no liability, withrespect to such information or advice. We expressly disclaim anywarranty of any kind, including any warranty of fitness for anycustomer’s particular purpose, with respect to such information oradvice. As a matter of practical consideration, we also cannot assumeany responsibility for updating or correcting any such information oradvice once it has been given, nor does the provision of informationor advice create, expand or alter any warranty with respect to the saleof our products.

Lincoln Electric is a responsive manufacturer, but the selection anduse of specific products sold by Lincoln Electric is solely within thecontrol of, and remains the sole responsibility of the customer. Manyvariables beyond the control of Lincoln Electric affect the resultsobtained in applying these types of fabrication methods and servicerequirements.

Subject to Change – This information is accurate to the best of ourknowledge at the time of printing. Please refer to www.lincolnelectric.com for any updated information.