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7/22/2019 LignR
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First, provide a characterization of Whorfs basic
hypothesis concerning the relation between
language to thought and behavior.
*The view that much of what we take to be objectivefeatures of the "external" world is actually a product of our
language
*The strong form of Sapir-Whorf ypothesis proposes that
language determines thought!
*Then we ask is thought dependent on language as
suggested by the weak form of Sapir-Whorf ypothesis!#oes language determine our habitual thought$
abitual thought% general tendency in thinking! &nd since
this tendency is common among speakers of the same
language Whorf argued that the world view or the culture of
a particular linguistic group is dependent on their common
language!
*linguistic relativity which asserts that a persons view of reality is shaped to a large
extent by the linguistic system of language used
*The whor fram hypothesis is a theoretical claim that language influence thought.
*It means he believe that our thought shapes our behaviour as our thought is
related to the language
*Whorf claim that we dissect the nature along the lines laid down by our native
language. it means we modify our behaviour according to the language available tous. He himself called this theory of language influencing thought the linguistic
relativity principle.
*!ee whorf says that language and culture are co"relative. He studied hopi culture
and #$% &standard $verage %uropean' cultural. He found these two cultures
different from one another. Their culture is different because their language is also
different from one another
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* Whorf however was mainly concerned with the more subtle and profound effects
of 4anguage on the basic worldview of a culture!