LIFE ADVISOR as a CAREER

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    Summer Training Project ReportSummer Training Project Report

    PROJECT TOPIC:PROJECT TOPIC:

    LIFE ADVISOR AS CAREERLIFE ADVISOR AS CAREER

    Name of the organizationName of the organization

    MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATIONMASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

    SessionSession:: 2007 092007 09

    Submitted BySubmitted By:: Hemant GoyalHemant Goyal

    Project GuideProject Guide:: Mr. Atin SinghMr. Atin Singh

    The NIS AcademyThe NIS Academy

    (Affi. To Annamalai University, Chennai)(Affi. To Annamalai University, Chennai)

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENTACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    This report bears the imprint of many persons, who have helped me in

    numerous ways in writing this report. It gives me great pleasure in

    presenting this report to the Annamalai University,Annamalai University, ChennaiChennai via TheThe

    NIS AcademyNIS Academy. I would like to take this opportunity to extend my

    heartful gratitude to all those who helped me in presenting this report.

    Their contribution no matter big or small has contributed immensely

    towards completion of this report.

    I fall short of words to express my gratitude to KOTAKKOTAK

    MAHINDRA OLD MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCEMAHINDRA OLD MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE for giving me the

    opportunity to work in this prestigious organization. I acknowledge my

    deep sense of gratitude to Mr. ATIN JAINMr. ATIN JAIN for his generous guidance &

    advice before & during the course of this work & also in analyzing the

    work.

    I have also received valuable guidance and help from the entire

    Teaching staff, especially from Miss. RidhimaMiss. Ridhima and others who all are

    members of Department of Management, The NIS Academy,Agra.

    My overriding debt is to my parents who provide me with the

    moral support & inspiration to prepare this report.

    Hemant GoyalHemant Goyal

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    STUDENTS DECLARATIONSTUDENTS DECLARATION

    I, HEMANT GOYAL here by declare that this project report entitled LIFE

    ADVISOR AS CAREER , has been completed based on actual study carried

    out by me in KOTAK MAHINDRA LIFE INSURANCE.

    I am presenting an authentic report of my work, carried out under

    the guidance ofMr. ATIN SINGH , which is required in the partial

    ful fi llment f or degree o f M.B.A. a ff il ia ted t o ANNAMALAI

    UNIVERSITY, CHENNAI.

    This research report is original & the information, data & fact

    furnished their in are actual, based on study carri ed out by me.

    HEMANT GOYAL HEMANT GOYAL

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    CONTENTSCONTENTS

    1.1. INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION

    1.1 General introduction

    1.2 Objective of the study

    1.3 Industry profile

    a. Origin and development of the industry

    b. Growth and present status of the industry

    2.2. INTRODUCTION TO THE COMPANYINTRODUCTION TO THE COMPANY

    2.1 Origin of the Organization

    2.2 Current Financial Performance of the organization

    2.3 Present status of the organization

    2.4 Company profile

    3. IRDA

    4.4. LIFE ADVISORS AND THEIR ROLE ASLIFE ADVISORS AND THEIR ROLE AS

    A BUSINESS PARTNERA BUSINESS PARTNER

    4.1 Pre sale role

    4.2 Post sale role

    4.3 Opportunity of a life time4.4 Procedure for becoming an advisor

    4.5 Documents necessary to be an advisor

    4.6 Reward & recognition

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    5.5. MARKET RESEARCH AND RECRUITMENTMARKET RESEARCH AND RECRUITMENT

    OF FINANCIAL ADVISORSOF FINANCIAL ADVISORS

    5.1 On the job training

    5.2 Objectives

    5.3 Target

    6. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    7. OPERATION OF THE PROJECT

    7.1 Work profile

    7.2 Overall learning from the project

    8. OBSERVATION

    8.1 Training

    8.2 Career

    9. RECOMMENDATIONS & CONCLUSION

    10.APPENDIX

    10.1 Customer information form

    10.2 Family member detail

    10.3 Questionnaire

    10.4 Feedback of people during survey

    11. BIBLIOGRAPHY

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    1.1 GENERAL INTRODUCTION1.1 GENERAL INTRODUCTION

    WHAT IS INSURANCE?WHAT IS INSURANCE?

    The business of insurance is related to the protection of the

    economic values of the assets. Every asset has a value. The asset would

    have been created through the efforts of the owner. The asset is valuable

    to the owner, because he expects to get some benefits from it. The benefit

    may be an income or some thing else. It is a benefit because it meets some

    of his needs. In the case of a factory or a cow, the product generated by is

    sold and income generated. In the case of a motor car, it provides comfort

    and convenience in transportation. There is no direct income.

    Every asset is expected to last for a certain period of time

    during which it will perform. After that, the benefit may not be available.

    There is a life-time for a machine in a factory or a cow or a motor car.

    None of them will last forever. The owner is aware of this and he can so

    manage his affairs that by the end of that period or life-time, a substitute

    is made available. Thus, he makes sure that the value or income is not

    lost. However, the asset may get lost earlier. An accident or some other

    unfortunate event may destroy it or make it non-functional. In that case,

    the owner and those deriving benefits there from, would not have been

    ready. There is an adverse or pleasant situation. Insurance is a mechanism

    that helps to reduce the effect of such adverse situations.

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    HISTORY OF INSURANCEHISTORY OF INSURANCE

    The business of insurance started with marine business.Traders, who used to gather in the Lloyds coffee house in London,

    agreed to share the losses to their goods while being carried by ships. The

    losses used to occur because of pirates who robbed on the high seas or

    because of bad weather spoiling the goods or sinking the ship. The first

    insurance policy was issued in 1583 in England. In India, insurance began

    in 1870 with life insurance being transacted by an English company, the

    European and the Albert. The first Indian insurance company was the

    Bombay Mutual Assurance Society Ltd, formed in 1870. This was

    followed by the Oriental Life Assurance Co. in 1874, the Bharat in 1896

    and the Empire of India in 1897.

    Later, the Hindustan Co-operative was formed in Calcutta,

    the United India in Madras, the Bombay Life in Bombay, the National in

    Calcutta, the New India in Bombay, and the Jupiter in Bombay and the

    Lakshmi in New Delhi. These were all Indian companies, started as a

    result of the Swadeshi Movement in the early 1900s by the year 1956,

    when the life insurance business was nationalized and the Life InsuranceCorporation of India (LIC) was formed on 1st September 1956, there were

    170 companies and 75 provident fund societies transacting life insurance

    business in India. After the amendments to the relevant laws in1999, the

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    L.I.C. did not have the exclusive privilege of doing life insurance business

    in India. By 31/03/2002, eleven new insurers had been registered and had

    begun to transact life insurance business in India.

    Life InLife Insurance Industry Overviewsurance Industry Overview

    FYP Rs CroresFYP Rs Crores

    The Life Insurance Industry has grown by 27% p.a. over the last

    5 years and by about 62% in the first eleven months of 2006 -07

    2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 till Feb

    2007

    LIC 14,843 15,976 16,285 19,786 25,645 43,573

    Private

    Sector 273 986 2,422 5,587 10,253 14,365

    Total 15,116 16,962 18,707 25,343 35,898 57,938

    Source IRDA Journal (April 2007)

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    In IndiaIn India

    The Insurance premium as a % of GDP in 2005 increased to 3.14% and is

    set to touch 4% in 2006. (Source Lifeline 26th Dec 2006)

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    The Life Insurance Industry has grown by 27% p.a. over the last 5 years

    and by about 62% in the first eleven months of 2006 -07 ( April 06 to Feb

    2007) LIC has 75.2% of the market share and the Pvt. Players have 24.8 %

    The Insurance premium as a % of GDP in 2005 increased to 3.14% and is

    set to touch 4% in 2006

    PURPOSE & NEED OF INSURANCEPURPOSE & NEED OF INSURANCE

    Assets are insured, because they are likely to be destroyed,

    through accidental occurrences. Such possible occurrences are called

    perils. Fire, flood, breakdowns, lightning, earthquakes, etc, are perils. If

    such perils can cause damage to the asset, we say that the asset is exposed

    to that risk. Perils are the events. Risks are the consequential loses or

    damages. The risk to an owner of a building, because of the peril of an

    earthquake, may be a few lakhs or a few crores of rupees, depending on

    the cost of the building and the contents in it. The risk only means that

    there is a possibility of loss or damage. The damage may or may not

    happen. Insurance is done against the contingency that it may happen.

    There has to be an uncertainty about the risk. Insurance is relevant only if

    there are uncertainties. If there is no uncertainty about the occurrence of

    an event, it cannot be insured against. In the case of a human being, death

    is certain, but the time of death is uncertain. In the case of a person who is

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    terminally ill, the time of death is not uncertain, through not exactly

    known. He cannot be insured.

    Insurance does not protect the asset. It does prevent its loss

    due to the peril. The peril cannot be avoided through insurance. The peril

    can sometimes be avoided, through better safety and damage control

    management. Insurance only tries to reduce the impact of the risk on the

    owner of the asset and those who depend on that asset. It only

    compensates the losses- and that too, not fully.

    Only economic consequences can be insured. If the loss is not

    financial, insurance may not be possible. Examples of non-economic

    losses are love affection of parents, leadership of managers, sentimental

    attachments to family heirlooms, innovative and creative abilities, etc.

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    HOW INSURANCE WORKSHOW INSURANCE WORKS

    The mechanism of insurance is very simple. People who are

    exposed to the same risks come together and agree that, if anyone of them

    suffers a loss, the others will share the loss and make good to the person

    who lost. All people who send goods by ship are exposed to the same

    risks, which are related to water damage, ship sinking, piracy, etc. those

    owning factories are not exposed to these risks, but they are exposed to

    different kinds of risks like, fire, hailstorms, earthquakes, lightning,

    burglary, etc. like this, different kinds of risks can be identified and

    separate groups made, including those exposed to such risks. By this

    method, the heavy loss that anyone of them may suffer (all of them may

    not suffer such losses at the same time) is divided into bearable small

    losses by all. In other words, the risk is spread among the community and

    the likely big impact on one is reduced to smaller manageable impacts on

    all.

    If a Jumbo Jet with more that 350 passengers crashes, the

    loss would run into several crores of rupees. No airline would be able to

    bear such loss. It is unlikely that many Jumbo Jets will crash at the same

    time. If 100 airline companies flying Jumbo Jets, come together into an

    insurance pool, whenever one of the Jumbo Jets in the pool crashes, the

    loss to be borne by each airlines would come down to a few lakhs of

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    rupees. Thus, insurance is a business of sharing.

    There are certain principles, which make it possible for

    insurance to remain a fair arrangement. The first is that it is difficult for

    any one individual to bear the consequences of the risks that he is

    exposed to. It will become bearable when the community shares the

    burden. The second is that the peril should occur in an accidental manner.

    Nobody should be in a position to make the risk happen. In other words,

    none in the group should set fire to his assets and ask others to share the

    costs of the damage. This would be taking unfair advantage of an

    arrangement put into place to protect people from the risks they are

    exposed to. The occurrence has to be random, accidental, and not the

    deliberate creation of the insured person.

    The manner in which the loss is to be shared can be

    determined before-hand. It may be proportional to the risk that eachperson is exposed to. This would be indicative of the benefits he would

    receive if the peril befell him. The share could be collected from the

    members after the loss has occurred or the likely shares may be collected

    in advance, at the time of admission to the group. Insurance companies

    collect in advance and create a fund from which the losses are paid.

    The collection to be made from each person in advance is

    determined on assumptions. While it may not be possible to tell

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    beforehand, which person will suffer, it may be possible to tell, on the

    basis of past experiences, how many persons, on an average, may suffer

    losses. The following two examples explain the above concept of

    insurance.

    Example-1Example-1

    In a village, there are 400 houses, each valued at Rs. 20,000. Every year, on

    the average, 4 houses get burnt, resulting into a total loss of Rs. 80,000. If

    all the 400 owners come together and contribute Rs. 200 each, the

    common fund would be Rs. 80,000. This would be enough to pay Rs.

    20,000 to each of the 4 owners whose houses got burnt. Thus, the risk of 4

    owners is spread over 400 house-owners in the village.

    Example-2Example-2

    There are 1000 persons who are all aged 50 and are healthy. It is expected

    that of these, 10 persons may die during the year. If the economic value of

    the loss suffered by the family of each dying person is taken to be Rs.

    20,000, the total loss would work out to Rs. 2,00,000. If each person in the

    group contributed Rs. 200 a year, the common fund would be Rs.

    2,00,000. This would be enough to pay Rs. 20,000 to the family of each of

    the ten persons who die. Thus the risks in the case of 10 persons are

    shared by 1000 persons.

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    THE HUMAN ASSETTHE HUMAN ASSET

    A human being is an income generating asset. Ones manual

    labour, professional skills and business acumen are the assets. This asset

    also can be lost through unexpectedly early death or through sickness

    and disabilities caused by accidents. Accidents may or may not happen.

    Death will happen, but the timing is uncertain.

    If it happens around the time of ones retirement, when it

    could be expected that the income will normally cease, the person

    concerned could have made some other arrangements to meet the

    continuing needs. But if it happens much earlier when the alternate

    arrangements are not in place, there can be losses to the person and

    dependents. Insurance is necessary to help those dependent on the

    income.

    A person, who may have made arrangements for his needs

    after his retirement, also would need insurance. This is because the

    arrangements would have been made on the basis of some expectations

    like, likely to live for another 15 years, or that children will look after him.

    If any of these expectations do not become true, the original arrangement

    would become inadequate and there could be difficulties. Living too long

    can be as much a problem as dying too young. Both are risks, which need

    to be safeguarded against. Insurance takes care.

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    THE BUSINESS OF INSURANCETHE BUSINESS OF INSURANCE

    Insurance companies are called insurer. The business of

    insurance is to (a) bring together persons with common insurance

    interests (sharing the same risks), (b) collect the share or contribution

    (called premium) from all of them, and (c) pay out compensations (called

    claims) to those who suffer. The premium is determined on the same lines

    as indicated in the examples above, but with some further refinements.

    In India, Insurance business is classified primarily as life and

    non-life or general. Life Insurance includes all risks related to the lives of

    human beings and general insurance covers the rest. General insurance

    has three classifications viz., Fire (dealing with all fire related risks),

    Marine (dealing with all transport related risks and ships) and

    Miscellaneous (dealing with all others like liability, fidelity, motor, crop,

    personal accident, etc). Personal accident and sickness insurance, which

    are related to human beings, is classified as non-life in India, but is

    classified as life, in many other countries. What is Non-Life in India is

    termed Property and Casualty in some other countries.

    The business of insurance is nothing but one of sharing. It

    spreads losses of an individual over the group of individuals who are

    exposed to similar risks. People who suffer loss get relief because their

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    loss is made good. People who do not suffer loss are relieved because

    they were spared the loss.

    The insurer is in the position of a trustee as it is managing

    the common funds, for and on behalf of the community of policyholders.

    It has to ensure that nobody is allowed to take undue advantage of the

    arrangement. That means that the management of the insurance business

    requires care to prevent entry (into the group) of people whose risks are

    not of the same kind as well as paying claims on losses that are not

    accidental. The decision to allow entry is the process of underwriting of

    risk. Underwriting includes assessing the risk, which means, making an

    evaluations of how much is the exposure to risk. The premium to be

    charged depends on this assessment of the risk. Both underwriting and

    claim settlement have to be done with great care.

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    INSURANCE AS A SOCIAL SECURITY TOOLINSURANCE AS A SOCIAL SECURITY TOOL

    The United Nations Declaration of Human Rights 1948

    provides that Everyone has a right to a standard of living adequate for

    the health and wellbeing of himself and his family, including food,

    clothing, housing and medical care and necessary social services and the

    right to security in the event of unemployment, sickness, disability,

    widowhood or other lack of livelihood in circumstances beyond his

    control.

    When the bread winner dies, to that extent, the familys income

    dies. The economic condition of the family is affected, unless other

    arrangements come into being to restore the situation. Life insurance

    provides such an alternate arrangement.

    If this did not happen, another family would be pushed into

    the lower strata of society. The lower strata create a cost on society. Poor

    people cost the nation by way of subsidies and doles and so on. Poor

    people also cost by way of larger growth in population, poor education

    and vagaries in behavior of children.

    Life insurance tends to reduce such costs. In this sense, the

    life insurance business is complimentary to the States efforts in social

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    management.

    Under a socialistic system the responsibility of full security

    would be placed upon the State to find resources for providing social

    security. In the capitalistic society, provisions of security are largely left to

    the individuals. The society provides instruments, which can be used in

    securing this aim. Insurance is one of them.

    In a capitalistic society too, there is a tendency to provide some

    social security by the State3 under some schemes, where members are

    required to contribute e.g. Social Security Scheme in U.K.

    In India, social security finds a place in our Constitution.

    Article 41 requires the State, within the limits of its economic capacity

    and development, to education and to provide public assistance incase of

    unemployment, old age, sickness and disablement and in other cases of

    undeserved want. Part of the States obligations to the poorer sections met

    through the mechanism of life insurance.

    As per the law and the directions of the regulatory authorities,

    insurance companies in India are obliged to extend insurance benefits to

    economically weaker sections of the society in the unorganized sector.

    Details of these schemes are given in subsequent chapters.

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    ROLE OF INSURANCE IN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTROLE OF INSURANCE IN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

    As per the law and the directions of the regulatory authorities,

    insurance companies in India are obliged to extend insurance benefits to

    economically weaker sections of the society in the unorganized sector. For

    economic development, investments are necessary, which are made out of

    savings. A life insurance company is a major instrument for the

    mobilization of savings of people, particularly from the middle and lower

    income groups. These savings are channeled into investments for economic

    growth. All good life insurance companies have huge funds, accumulated

    through the payments of small amounts pf premium of individuals. These

    funds are invested in ways that contribute substantially for the economic

    development of the countries in which they do business. All life insurance

    companies get huge amount of funds in the form of premium from the

    investors. Every premium represents a risk that is covered by that

    premium. In effect, therefore these vast amounts represent pooling of risks.

    The funds are collected and held in trust for the benefit of the

    policyholders. Apart from investments, business and trade benefits

    through insurance. Without insurance, trade and commerce will find it

    difficult to face the impact of major banks, would collapse if the factory,

    financed by it, is reduced to ashes by terrible fire. Insurers cover also the

    loss to financiers, if their debtors default.

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    ADVANTAGES OF LIFE INSURANCEADVANTAGES OF LIFE INSURANCE

    Many people perceive about life insurance as an investment or

    a means of saving, which is not entirely correct. When a person saves, the

    amount of funds at any time is equal to the amount set aside in the past,

    plus interest. This happens in a fixed deposit of a bank, in national

    savings certificates, in mutual funds, etc. even if there no loss, the

    available fund at any time is the amount invested plus appreciation. In

    life insurance, however the funds available is not the total of the savings

    already made i.e. the premium paid, but the amount one wishes to have

    at the end of the savings period say 20 or 30 years. Thus, one is paying

    from his savings, for the later, only as long as he/she lives or for a lesser

    period if so chosen. Thus there is no substitute to life insurance which

    provides this kind of benefits.

    Following are few more of the benefits which no other saving instrument

    can provide the investor with:

    In the event of death, the settlement is easy. The heirs can collect theIn the event of death, the settlement is easy. The heirs can collect the

    moneys quicker, because of the facility of nomination and assignment.moneys quicker, because of the facility of nomination and assignment.

    The facility of nomination is now available for some bank accounts.The facility of nomination is now available for some bank accounts.

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    There is a certain amount of compulsion to go through the plan ofThere is a certain amount of compulsion to go through the plan of

    savings. In other forms, if one changes the original plan of savings,savings. In other forms, if one changes the original plan of savings, there is no loss. In insurance, there is a loss.there is no loss. In insurance, there is a loss.

    Creditors cannot claim the life insurance moneys. They can beCreditors cannot claim the life insurance moneys. They can be

    protected against attachments by courts.protected against attachments by courts.

    There are tax benefits, both in income tax and in capital gains.There are tax benefits, both in income tax and in capital gains.

    Marketability and liquidity are better. A life insurance policy isMarketability and liquidity are better. A life insurance policy is

    property and can be transferred or mortgaged. Loans can be raisedproperty and can be transferred or mortgaged. Loans can be raised

    against the policy.against the policy.

    The following tenets help agents to believe in the benefits of life

    insurance: Such faith will enhance their determination to sell and their

    perseverance

    Life cover: Insurance provides life cover along with high returns. This

    can be considered as a major advantage of insurance over mutual

    funds.

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    Tax Benefits: The government provides some tax incentives to all those

    who invest in insurance products by the way of premiums. Tax relief

    in income tax and wealth tax can be availed on the premium paid for

    life insurance. This is another area where this sector has an upper hand

    over mutual funds. Sec 80C and sec10 (10D) are related to premium

    payments and withdrawal.

    Returns: Insurance sector provides high return as well as capital

    guarantee. For example- investment shield life, guarantees all your

    investment premiums, along with the accrued bonus interest.

    Transparency: Private players in insurance are mainly concentrating

    on Unit Linked products because it provides both life cover and also

    serves the investment purpose and also it provides the transparency

    for the customers, that is, customers can know exactly where their

    money is invested and how much he/she is going to get.

    Flexibility: We can increase or decrease our annual contribution. The

    maximum decrease in the contribution can be up to 20 % of the initial

    contribution chosen at the time of inception of the policy. There is no

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    limit in increasing the contribution. Increase the death benefit or

    decrease the

    sum assured, if necessary.

    Security of capital: Investment shield life, invest shield cash, invest

    shield gold is a market linked plan that provides capital guarantee on

    the investment premiums and declared bonus interest.

    Financial security: If a policy holder looses his life, who is the sole

    breadwinner of the family, the insurance company

    guarantees the financial protection of that family by providing the

    family the sum assured.

    Medical benefits: Protects the insured against financial loss in the

    event of 9 specified critical illnesses. Benefits are payable to the

    insured for medical expenses prior to death. Provide financial support

    in the event of medical emergency, ensuring benefits are payable to thelife assured for medical expenses incurred for surgical procedures.

    Cover is offered against 43 surgical procedures.

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    Switching Free: If at a later stage if our financial priorities changes,

    we can switch between the various investment option at any time.

    There is a provision of 4 free switches every policy year.

    Top-up: Whenever we have surplus amount we can top-up our fund

    and utilize the opportunity.

    Sovereign: The government is giving the guarantee that if the

    company fails then they will print the currency and provide to the

    insured the amount paid by them.

    Compulsory Savings: Insurance serves as savings and investment,

    insurance is a compulsory way of savings and it restricts the

    unnecessary expenses by the insured. For the purpose of availing

    income-tax exemptions also, people invest in insurance. Life

    insurance encourages long term saving. By paying a small premium

    in easy installment for a long period a handsome saving can be

    achieved.

    Loan provided: Loan can be obtained against a policy assured

    whenever required. After the policy has acquired a surrender value,

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    we can avail of a loan under the policy. An interest will be charged on

    the loan, as per the prevailing rate at that time.

    1.2 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY1.2 OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY

    To determine reasons behind opting for an insurance.

    To find out the Kotak Life Insurance Plan in Agra City.

    To study of Different Traditional Plans in Kotak Life Insurance Co.

    To know the most preferred policy.

    To find out benefits of Endowment Plans for Urban Person.

    To find out the future aspects of Kotak Life Insurance Plan

    To determine the feedback on services provided by any other

    insurance agent.

    To study the types of benefits provided by insurance services.

    To study of complete security to policyholders.

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    1.3 INDUSTRY PROFILE1.3 INDUSTRY PROFILE

    a.a. Origin and development of the industryOrigin and development of the industry

    Almost 4,500 years ago, in the ancient land of Babylonia, traders

    used to bear risk of the caravan trade by giving loans that had to be later

    repaid with interest when the goods arrived safely. In 2100 BC, the code

    of Hammurabi granted legal status to the practice. That, perhaps, was

    how insurance made its beginning.

    Life insurance had its origins in ancient Rome, where citizens

    formed burial clubs that would meet the funeral expenses of its members

    as well as help survivors by making some payments.

    As European civilization progressed, its social institutions and

    welfare practices also got more and more refined. With the discovery of

    new lands, sea routes and the consequent growth in trade, medieval

    guilds took it upon themselves to protect their member traders from loss

    on account of fire, shipwrecks and the like.

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    Since most of the trade took place by sea, there was also the fear of

    pirates. So these guilds even offered ransom for members held captive by

    pirates. Burial expenses and support in times of sickness and poverty

    were other services offered. Essentially, all these revolved around the

    concept of insurance or risk coverage. Thats how old these concepts are,

    really.

    In 1347, in Genoa, European maritime nations entered into the

    earliest known insurance contract and decided to accept marine

    insurance as a practice.

    The first step.The first step.

    Insurance as we know it today owes its existence to 17 th century

    England. In fact, it began taking shape in 1688 at a rather interesting place

    called Lloyds Coffee House in London, where merchants, sgip-owners

    and underwriters met to discuss and transact business. By the end of the

    18th century, Lloyds had brewed enough business to become one of the

    first modern insurance companies.

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    In India.In India.

    Insurance in India can be traced back to the Vedas. For instance,

    yogashema, the name of Life Insurance Corporation of Indias corporate

    headquarters, is derived from the Rig Veda. The term suggests that a

    form of community insurance was prevalent around 1000 BC and

    practiced by the Aryans.

    Burial socities of the kind found in ancient Rome were formed in the

    Buddhist period to help families build houses, protect widows and

    children.

    Bombay Mutual Assurance Society, the first Indian life assurance

    society, was formed in 1870. Other companies like oriental, Bharat and

    Empire of India were also set up in the 1870-90s. It was during the

    swadeshi movement in the early 20th century that insurance witnessed a

    big boom in India with several more companies being set up.

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    As these companies grew, the government began to exercise control

    on them. The Insurance Act was passed in 1912, followed by a detailed

    and amended Insurance Act of 1938 that looked into investments,

    expenditure and management of these companies funds.

    By the mid-1950s, there were around 170 insurance companies and

    80 provident fund societies in the countrys life insurance scene.

    However, in the absence of regulatory systems, scams and irregularities

    were almost a way of life at most of these companies.

    As a result, the Government decided nationalize the life assurance

    business in India. The Life Insurance Corporation of India was set up in

    1956 to take over around 250 life companies.

    For years thereafter, insurance remained a monopoly of the public

    sector. It was only after seven years of deliberation and debate after the

    RN Malhotra Committee report of 1994 became the first serious

    document calling for the re-opening up of the insurance sector to private

    players -- that the sector was finally opened up to private players in 2001.

    The Insurance regulatory & Development Authority, an

    autonomous insurance regulator set up in 2000, has extensive powers to

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    life insurance is to cover you against financial losses arising out of sudden

    death or disability. It also offers returns and tax savings. Life insurance,

    as an instrument, is hence a good marriage of risk cover, returns and tax

    benefits.

    Insurance does not give good returns

    Insurance is different from routine investment options. A fixed deposit or

    even a National Savings Certificate may apparently fetch more returns

    than a life insurance policy. But thats not a fair straight-line comparison.

    If monetary returns are evaluated in isolation, a fixed deposit {FD}

    offering 9.5% might look very good in this depressed market. But

    insurance offers other benefits along with returns.

    Look at security for instance. If you invest in an FD and happen to die,

    your nominee can only the amount of the FD. If you live, you will get

    back the sum of the FD with the sum of the FD with the desired interest.

    Compare this to a life insurance policy. For a sum of Rs. 5,000 invested in

    a FD, you would get the same amount at the end of the year whereas for a

    small insurance premium of say Rs 5,000 per annum, you could buy

    yourself a cover of around Rs 50,000 to Rs 2 lakhs depending on your age

    and type of policy. If you happen to die during the tenure of the policy,

    your family members would get Rs 50,000 to Rs 2 lakhs as a benefit. In

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    case you live, you will get back the entire sum assured with may be a

    decent return.

    *Condition apply

    Evaluate the two options. For a small notional loss in returns, you

    are running the risk of leaving your loved ones uncared for if something

    happened to you. On the other hand, with an insurance policy, peace of

    mind will never be an issue. Thats something money can seldom buy.

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    2.1 ORIGIN OF THE ORGANIZATION2.1 ORIGIN OF THE ORGANIZATION

    THE KOTAK MAHINDRA GROUPTHE KOTAK MAHINDRA GROUP

    Kotak Mahindra is one of the Indias leading financial

    institutions, offering a diverse range of financial solution thatencompasses every sphere of the life. From corporate finance to retail

    finance, stock broking, mutual funds, life insurance, investment banking,

    the group truly understands the financial needs of individual as well as

    established corporate clients. With over two decades of experience in

    providing financial services and a wide range of financial solutions.

    Kotak Mahindra has constantly added value to life.

    Kotak Mahindra group was incorporated in 1985 as Kotak

    Capital Management Finance Limited. This company was promoted by

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    Mr. Uday Kotak, S.A.A. Pinto and Kotak & Company. Industrialists Mr.

    Harish Mahindra and Mr. Anand Mahindra took a stake in 1986, and

    that's when the company changed its name to Kotak Mahindra Finance

    Limited (KMFL).

    Kotak Mahindra has international partnership with Goldman

    Sachs (one of the worlds largest investment bank and brokerage firm),

    Ford Credit (one of the worlds largest dedicated automobile financiers),

    and Old Mutual (a large insurance, banking and asset management

    conglomerate).

    In February 2003, the company was given the license to carry

    on banking business by the Reserve Bank of India. It was the first

    company in India to convert to a Bank. The company has been in retail

    lending since mid 1990s. With the conversion into a bank, retail liabilities,

    treasury and corporate banking segments have been added.

    As on March 31, 2006, the group has a net worth of over Rs.

    2,500 crore, employs around 6,700 people in its various businesses and

    has a distribution network of branches, franchisees, representative offices

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    and satellite offices across 250 cities and towns in India and offices in

    New York, London, Dubai and Mauritius. The Group services over 1.6

    million customer accounts.

    VISION OF KOTAK MAHINDRA GROUPVISION OF KOTAK MAHINDRA GROUP

    The global Indian financial services brand:The global Indian financial services brand:

    Customer will enjoy the benefits of dealing with a global Indian brand

    that best understand their needs and delivers customized pragmatic

    solutions across their platforms. It will be a world-class Indian financial

    services group. Technology and best practices will be Indian

    benchmarked along international lines while its understanding of

    customer will be uniquely.

    The most preferred employer in financial services:The most preferred employer in financial services:

    A culture of empowerment and a spirit of enterprise attract bright minds

    with an enterprise streak to join us and stay with us. Working with a

    home grown, professionally-managed company, which has partnership

    with international leaders, gives our people a perspective that is universal

    as well as unique.

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    The most trusted financial services company:The most trusted financial services company:

    Create an ethos of trust across our constituents. Adhering to high

    standards of compliance and corporate governance will be an integral

    part of building trust.

    Value creation:Value creation:

    Value creation rather than size alone will be our business driver.

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    KOTAK MAHINDRA GROUP OF COMPANIESKOTAK MAHINDRA GROUP OF COMPANIES

    KOTAK MAHINDRA GROUPKOTAK MAHINDRA GROUP

    STRATEGIC BUSINESS UNITSSTRATEGIC BUSINESS UNITS

    AssetAsset

    Finance SBUFinance SBUWealthWealth

    ManagementManagement

    SBUSBU

    Kotak MahindraKotak Mahindra

    CapitalCapitalCompany Ltd.Company Ltd.

    Knowledge &

    Skills SBU

    Kotak SecuritiesKotak Securities

    Ltd.Ltd.

    Kotak MahindraKotak Mahindra

    Venture Capital FundVenture Capital FundKotak MahindraKotak Mahindra

    AMCAMC

    Kotak Mahindra

    Primus Ltd.

    Insurance

    SBU

    Kotak MahindraKotak MahindraBank Ltd.Bank Ltd.

    Kotak MahindraKotak Mahindra

    (UK) Ltd.(UK) Ltd.Kotak MahindraKotak Mahindra

    (International)(International)Kotak Mahindra Inc.Kotak Mahindra Inc.

    Om KotakOm KotakMahindra LifeMahindra Life

    InsuranceInsurance

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    ASSET FINANCE SBUASSET FINANCE SBU

    Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited:Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited:

    The Kotak Mahindra Groups flagship company, Kotak Mahindra Finance

    Ltd which was established in 1985, was converted into a bank Kotak

    Mahindra Bank Ltd in March 2003 becoming the first Indian company to

    convert into a Bank. Its banking operations offers a central platform for

    customer relationships across the groups various businesses. The bankhas a presence in the Commercial Vehicles, Retail Finance, Corporate

    Banking, Treasury and Housing Finance.

    Kotak Mahindra Primus Limited (KMPL):Kotak Mahindra Primus Limited (KMPL):

    Kotak Mahindra Primus Limited (KMPL) is India's largest dedicated car

    finance company. Incorporated in 1996 as a joint venture between Kotak

    Mahindra Bank Limited and Ford Credit International Inc., KMPL has

    financed over 75,000 new and used non-Ford passenger vehicles since its

    inception. KMPL offers its services to non-Ford passenger car buyers

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    through hire-purchase, loan and lease plans. Today KMPL is present in

    over 40 locations through a strong network of brokers, direct marketing

    associates and its own sales team. It is the preferred financier for global

    brands like Toyota, Hyundai, Daewoo and General Motors in India.

    With strong systems and control support of Ford, strategic tie-ups and

    subvention programs with leading car manufacturer, KMPL has been able

    to consolidate its position as the largest dedicated car finance company in

    India. Its annual exceed rs.850 crore and it reaches out to a customer base

    of over 60,000 all over the country.

    WEALTH MANAGEMENT SBUWEALTH MANAGEMENT SBU

    Kotak Securities Limited:Kotak Securities Limited:

    Kotak Securities Ltd. is one of India's largest brokerage and securities

    distribution house in India. Set up in 1994, by Mr. Uday Kotak, it has

    equity participation from Goldman Sachs L.L.P. (25%) and is a corporate

    member of both the BSE and NSE. It conducts stock broking, distribution

    of various financial products - including private and secondary placement

    of debt and equity, mutual funds and fixed deposits. It also offers

    portfolio management. Over the years Kotak Securities has been one of

    the leading investment broking houses catering to the needs of both

    institutional and non-institutional investor categories with presence all

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    over the country through franchisees and co-coordinators. Kotak

    Securities Ltd. offers online (through www.kotaksecurities.com) and

    offline services based on well-researched expertise and financial products

    to the non-institutional investors.

    Kotak Mahindra Asset Management Company:Kotak Mahindra Asset Management Company:

    Kotak Mahindra Asset Management Company Limited (KMAMC), a

    wholly owned subsidiary of KMFL, is the asset manager for Kotak

    Mahindra Mutual Fund (KMMF). KMAMC started operations in

    December 1998 and has over 1,15,000 investors in various schemes.

    KMMF manages funds in excess of Rs 10,000 crores and offers schemes

    catering to investors with varying risk-return profiles and was the first

    fund house in the country to launch a dedicated gilt scheme investing

    only in government securities.

    The Mutual Funds mission is to offer a family of schemes for

    building investor wealth. The family of schemes will comprise of diverse

    portfolio to suit different risk/ reward expectations of investors. Kotak

    Mahindra Mutual Fund offered Indias first dedicated Gilt fund-KGilt.

    Kotak Mahindra Venture Capital Fund:Kotak Mahindra Venture Capital Fund:

    The era of economic liberalization in India has seen an influx of top class

    technocrats exposed to the global environment who have not only the

    http://www.kotaksecurities.com/http://www.kotaksecurities.com/
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    technical expertise, but also the entrepreneurial spirit, to put them to

    practice in start-ups as well as in ongoing ventures. They desire support

    in the form of capital of their enterprise and they offer an opportunity to

    investors with the promise of a worthwhile return. Kotak Mahindra

    Venture Capital Fund (KMVCF or the Fund), sponsored by Kotak

    Mahindra Finance Limited, was formed to meet the needs of the modern-

    day entrepreneur. This is the Group's formal foray into the venture

    capital/private equity arena. KMVCF is a SEBI registered VCF, with KMFL

    as the principal investor, and 30 other private investors. KMFL is the

    Investment Manager of the Fund. The Group's inherent strengths and

    expertise in the capital markets shall be leveraged to assist the our

    investee companies in areas such as: Financial Planning and Structuring

    Resource Raising - From Institutional and Non- Institutional Investors

    M&A - To Facilitate (Identify, Negotiate And Conclude) Growth through

    Acquisitions Equity Research Franchise in TMT Sectors.

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    Kotak Mahindra (International) Limited:Kotak Mahindra (International) Limited:

    Kotak Mahindra International Limited (KMIL) is the international arm

    of the Kotak Mahindra Group and was incorporated in 1994, in

    Mauritius with a branch in Dubai. International operations now cover

    the United Kingdom through Kotak Mahindra (UK) Limited and the

    U.S.A. through Kotak Mahindra Incorporated, U.S.A. Services offered

    include GDR trading and broking, debt syndication, placement of

    Indian securities and advisory services. Kotak Mahindra was the first

    and is currently the only Indian group to be registered with the

    Standards and Futures Association (SFA), UK and the National

    Association of Securities Dealers, U.S.A.

    KNOWLEDGE & SKILLS SBUKNOWLEDGE & SKILLS SBU

    Kotak Mahindra Capital Company:Kotak Mahindra Capital Company:

    Kotak Mahindra Capital Company (KMCC), a company with unlimited

    liability, was incorporated in 1996 as a joint venture with Goldman

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    Sachs Group L.L.P. KMCC focuses on five key areas - Capital Markets,

    Corporate Advisory, Mergers & Acquisitions, and Structured.

    Finance and International Operations. KMCC has advised

    some of the largest telecom and cement deals in India. KMCC is a

    leading player in the field of M&As, disinvestments and business

    restructuring; debt and equity placements both in primary and

    secondary markets and cross-border fund raising. In the year 1999-2000

    KMCC pioneered the first book built IPO in India, which ushered in

    international standards & practices in the Indian Capital markets.

    KMCC is also an RBI-approved Primary Dealer in government

    securities. KMCC was ranked as the highest mobiliser of debt and

    equity from the Indian Public markets for 1999-2000 (source: Prime

    Database) and is amongst the top three investment Banks in the country.

    INSURANCE SBUINSURANCE SBU

    Om Kotak Mahindra Life Insurance:Om Kotak Mahindra Life Insurance:

    Kotak Mahindra Finance Limited has now embarked upon a new vista in

    the financial services arena with an entry into the recently liberalized

    Insurance sector. OM Kotak Mahindra Insurance Company Pvt. Ltd.

    represents KMFL's Life Insurance venture, a 74:26 joint venture with Old

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    Mutual plc, U.K. Kotak Mahindra Finance Limited believes that Life

    Insurance is a logical expansion of its existing financial services business.

    The Life Insurance business also offers Kotak Mahindra with an

    opportunity to leverage its core strengths of Wealth Management and

    Retail Distribution. Old Mutual plc is a leading financial services provider

    in the world, providing a broad range of financial services in the area of

    insurance, asset management and banking. It is a leading life insurer in

    South Africa, with more than 30% market share. The partnership with Old

    Mutual plc, provides the Kotak Mahindra group with an international

    perspective and expertise in the life insurance business. Om Kotak

    Mahindra life Insurance Co Private Limited (OMKM) has received the

    certificate to start a Life Insurance business from The Insurance

    Regulatory and Development Authorities (IRDA) on 10/01/2001.

    JOURNEY TO GROWTH AND SUCCEESS OF KOTAK MAHINDRAJOURNEY TO GROWTH AND SUCCEESS OF KOTAK MAHINDRA

    GROUPGROUP

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    1986 Kotak Mahindra Finance Limited starts the activity of Bill

    Discounting

    1987 Kotak Mahindra Finance Limited enters the Lease and

    Hire Purchase market

    1990 The Auto Finance division is started

    1991 The Investment Banking Division is started. Takes over

    FICOM, one of Indias largest financial retail marketing

    networks

    1992 Enters the Funds Syndication sector

    1995 Brokerage and Distribution businesses incorporated into

    a separate company -Kotak Securities. Investment

    Banking division incorporated into a separate company

    Kotak Mahindra Capital Company

    1996 The Auto Finance Business is hived off into a separate

    company - Kotak Mahindra Prime Limited (formerly

    known as Kotak Mahindra Primus Limited). Kotak

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    Mahindra takes a significant stake in Ford Credit Kotak

    Mahindra Limited, for financing Ford vehicles. The

    launch of Matrix Information Services Limited marks the

    Groups entry into information distribution.

    1998 Enters the mutual fund market with the launch of Kotak

    Mahindra Asset Management Company.

    2000 Kotak Mahindra ties up with Old Mutual plc. For the LifeInsurance business. Kotak Securities launches its on-line

    broking site (now www.kotaksecurities.com).

    Commencement of private equity activity through setting

    up of Kotak Mahindra Venture Capital Fund.

    2001 Matrix sold to Friday corporation Launches insurance

    Services

    2003 Kotak Mahindra Finance Ltd. converts to a commercial

    bank the first Indian company to do so.

    2004 Launches India Growth Fund, a private equity fund

    2005 Kotak Group realigns joint venture in Ford Credit; Buys

    Kotak Mahindra Prime (formerly known as Kotak

    Mahindra Primus Limited) and sells Ford credit Kotak

    Mahindra. Launches a real estate fund

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    2006 Restructuring Ford and Goldman Jvs

    BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF KOTAK MAHINDRABOARD OF DIRECTORS OF KOTAK MAHINDRA

    GROUPGROUP

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    2.2 CURRENT FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF KOTAK2.2 CURRENT FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF KOTAK

    MAHINDRA GROUPMAHINDRA GROUP

    Kotak Investment Banking was ranked no. 1 in the league table s for

    Book Runners/ Lead Managers in public equity offerings on the basis

    of value of transactions during 2005-06 as per PRIME Database. It also

    topped the Bloomberg M&A league tables for calendar year 2005.

    Kotak Securities with a market share of 8.5% in FY06 (6.3% in FY05),

    clocked average daily volumes of over Rs. 2,400 crore during FY06 (Rs.

    1,060 crore in FY05).

    Total assets managed/ advised by the Group were Rs. 18,650 crore (Rs.

    9,740 crore as on March 31, 2005).

    Kotak Life Insurance total premium income was Rs. 621.9 crore in

    FY06 (Rs. 466.2 crore in FY05). First year premium income adjusted for

    single premium at 1/10 th up 82% to Rs. 351.0 crore.

    The group employee strength was over 6,700 as on March 31, 2006

    (around 4,400 employees as on March 31, 2005).

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    2.3 PRESENT STATUS OF THE ORGANIZATION2.3 PRESENT STATUS OF THE ORGANIZATION

    Kotak Mahindra Group in India has market share of 2.2%. It has ability to

    enter in the adjacent market, which will help it to grow further in

    financial sector of India. Kotak Mahindra is a financial firm in India

    fulfilling the financial need of the public. Kotak Mahindra Group came

    into being in 1985 as Kotak Capital Management Finance Limited and the

    name changed to Kotak Mahindra Finance Ltd.Kotak Mahindra Finance Ltd. in 1986 when Harish

    Mahindra and Anand Mahindra took it. From bill discounting activity in

    1986 it had entered into the Lease and Hire Purchase market in 1987. The

    auto Finance division was started in 1990. In the year 1998 KotakMahindra ventures into mutual fund market with the launch of KotakKotak

    Mahindra Asset Management CompanyMahindra Asset Management Company. It got tied up with Old Mutual

    plc. and the Life Insurance BusinessLife Insurance Business in the year 2000. Year 2003 saw the

    conversion of Kotak Mahindra Finance Ltd. into a commercial Bank. It is

    the first Indian Company to do so. In 2004 it launched a private equity

    fund named India Growth Fund. Like all other years the 2006 was also

    very fruitful for this group as it bought 25% stake held by Golden Sachs

    in Kotak Mahindra Capital Company and Kotak Securities.

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    AREAS IN WHICH KOTAK GROUP DEALSAREAS IN WHICH KOTAK GROUP DEALS

    Trade finance

    Corporate finance

    Car Finance

    Investment Banking

    Securities

    Commercial Vehicle

    Consumer Finance

    Mutual Funds

    Life Insurance

    Bank

    Stock Broking

    Kotak Reality Fund

    Kotak Private Equity

    Kotak Mahindra International

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    2.4 COMPANY PROFILE2.4 COMPANY PROFILE

    The company assigned to me is Kotak Life Insurance Company. It is

    in to selling life insurance products. Kotak Life Insurance Company is a

    74%-26% joint venture between Kotak Mahindra Bank and Old Mutual

    plc. Kotak Life Insurance started its operations from May 2001 after

    receiving approval from Insurance Regulatory Development Authority

    (IRDA). At present it is growing at a tremendous pace. Now we can say

    there is no close competitor to Kotak Life Insurance.

    It has total share capital of Rs.340 crore. Presence in 50 cities with

    74 branches, 19,066 life advisors, 222 corporate agents, 120 brokers, 100

    direct sales agent ( March 2007). The company is regarded as a quality

    player in the Indian market. It has a market share of about 4% in private

    sector and 1.1% in total industry. The company is ranked No. 1 in average

    premium per policy and has 88% persistency. It has a wide range of

    flexible products that meet the needs of Indian customer at every step in

    life.

    The company mainly depends on advisors. The advisors are

    considered as the brand ambassadors of the company or the business

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    partner who doesnt have to invest to get returns but just work with the

    company to make money. Advisors main job is to sell policy and in return

    the advisors get huge return like high commission, rewards, recognition

    etc. He is, for all purposes, an authorized salesman for insurance.

    Advisors can become the Sales Manager of the company if they

    fulfill the set target of the branch.. Sales Manager will get a fixed salary

    and the commission on the policies sold by his advisor and the

    commission of the policies which he has already sold.

    The Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd.The Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd.

    In February 2003, Kotak Mahindra Finance Ltd, was given a license by

    RBI. The license was to carry on banking business.This approval creates

    banking history since Kotak Mahindra Finance Ltd. is the first NBFC in

    India to convert to a bank.

    Performance of the groupPerformance of the group

    Net worth of the group over Rs. 3100 crores (Dec. 2006)

    Net NPA 0.22% ( Dec. 2006)

    Consolidated PAT ( group)- Rs. 342.46 crores ( 2005 06) PAT

    ( group) Rs.367.91 crores ( Apr. to Dec. 06)

    Asset Under Management ( group)- Rs.22,730 crores (Dec. 2006)

    No. of employees over 9,600 ( Dec. 2006)

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    Distribution network 300 cities and towns in India, as well as offices in

    London, Dubai, Mauritius and New York

    Over 20 Lakh customer accounts

    Old Mutual PLCOld Mutual PLC

    Old Mutual plc. is a 161 years old, world-class international financial

    services company

    [ Business spread -US 57%, Europe 22%, SA 18%, Others 3%]

    With Skandia acquisition

    3rd largest UK Insurer

    8th largest European Insurer

    Old Mutual plc. owns some of the largest companies in the followingOld Mutual plc. owns some of the largest companies in the following

    areas in South Africaareas in South Africa

    No. 1 - Life Insurance Company

    No. 1 - Asset Management Company

    No. 4 - Bank

    No. 2 - Non-Life Insurance Company

    Base of over 40 lakh life assurance policyholders

    One of the best Payouts among insurers in the world

    One of the best solvency ratios among insurers in the world

    A FTSE 100 company ranked 35th and a Fortune Global 500 company

    (ranked 230th July 2006)

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    Listed on the London stock exchange with secondary listings in

    Johannesburg and Stockholm

    The Old Mutual group manages in excess of $400 billion in funds (2006)

    Vision - To build a premier international savings and wealth management

    group

    KMOM The PartnershipKMOM The Partnership

    The partnership between the two happens because of the following reasons-

    Kotak Life InsuranceKotak Life Insurance

    Brand equityBrand equity

    Entrepreneurial employeesEntrepreneurial employees

    Branch networkBranch network

    Knowledge of the Indian marketKnowledge of the Indian market

    Distribution associatesDistribution associates

    Access to customer baseAccess to customer base

    Old MutualOld Mutual

    Domain knowledgeDomain knowledge

    TechnologyTechnology

    Product innovationProduct innovation

    Training expertiseTraining expertise

    Global perspectiveGlobal perspective

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    Systems and processesSystems and processes

    Multi-channel managementMulti-channel management

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    Sales DeliverySales Delivery

    Focused Segment Channel Mapping

    Tied agencyTied agency

    Alternate Distribution ChannelsAlternate Distribution Channels

    Banc assurance

    Corporate Agency

    Brokers

    GroupGroup

    Direct Sales ForceDirect Sales Force

    TIED AGENCYTIED AGENCY

    It has well trained and quality Life Advisor team which target

    urban households. They have consultative selling approach and complete

    Product Range. They also provide superior customer service.

    ALTERNATE DISTRIBUTIONALTERNATE DISTRIBUTION

    As a channel partner Bancassurance includes Kotak Mahindra

    Bank and 24 more co- operative banks across the nation. It also include

    Corporate Agencies which are Business houses with large distribution

    networks like Cholamandalam and Brokers like Bajaj Capital, Karvy, IL

    & FS, Anand Rathi.

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    GroupGroup

    Group products distributed through Brokers and Customer

    relationship officers. Prestigious clients like Sutherland Global services,

    Toyota Kirloskar Motors Pvt. Ltd. Product range include Insurance

    products like group term and EDLI as well as gratuity and

    superannuation solutions.

    Direct Sales ForceDirect Sales Force

    Life advisors directly contact with the customers and do their

    business.

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    IRDAIRDA

    INSURANCE REGULATORY AND DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITYINSURANCE REGULATORY AND DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY

    ACT, 1999ACT, 1999

    It is an act to provide for the establishment of an authority to

    protect the interests of holder of insurance policies, to regulate, promote

    and ensure orderly growth of the insurance industry and for mattersconnected therewith or incidental thereto and further to amend the

    Insurance Act, 1938; the Life Insurance Corporation Act, 1956; and the

    General Insurance Business Act, 1972.

    The Authority replaces the Controller under Insurance Act, 1938. It

    states that, if Authority is superseded by the Central Government,

    the Controller of Insurance may be appointed till such time as

    Authority is reconstituted.

    Section 2(f) defines an intermediary to include insurance brokers, re-

    insurance brokers, insurance consultants, surveyors and loss assessors.

    The authority has the power and function to satisfy qualifications, code

    of conduct and practical training for intermediaries and agents.

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    DUTIES, POWERS AND FUNCTIONS OF IRDADUTIES, POWERS AND FUNCTIONS OF IRDA

    Section 14 of IRDA Act, 1999 lays down the duties, powers andSection 14 of IRDA Act, 1999 lays down the duties, powers and

    functions of IRDA...functions of IRDA...

    Subject to the provisions of this Act and any other law for the time

    being in force, the Authority shall have the duty to regulate, promote

    and ensure orderly growth of the insurance business and re-insurance

    business.

    Without prejudice to the generality of the provisions contained in Sub

    section-1, the powers and functions of the Authority shall include, -

    (a) Issue to the applicant a certificate of registration, renew, modify,

    withdraw, suspend or cancel such registration.

    (b) Protection of the interests of the policy holders in matters

    concerning assigning of policy, nomination by policy holders,

    insurable interest, settlement of insurance claim, surrender value

    of policy and other terms and conditions of contracts of

    insurance.

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    (c) Specifying requisite qualifications, code of conduct and

    practical training for intermediary or insurance intermediaries

    and agents.

    (d) Specifying the code of conduct for surveyors and loss assessors.

    (e) Promoting efficiency in the conduct of insurance business.

    (f) Promoting and regulating professional organizations connected

    with the insurance and re-insurance business.

    (g) Levying fees and other charges for carrying out the purposes of

    this Act.

    (h) Calling for information from, undertaking inspection of,

    conducting enquiries and investigations including audit of the

    insurers, intermediaries, insurance intermediaries and other

    organizations connected with the insurance business.

    (i) Control and regulation of the rates, advantages, terms and

    conditions that may be offered by insurers in respect of general

    insurance business not so controlled and regulated by the Tariff

    Advisory Committee under section 64U of the Insurance Act, 1938

    (4 of 1938).

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    (j) Specifying the form and manner in which books of account shall

    be maintained and statement of accounts shall be rendered by

    insurers and other insurance intermediaries.

    (k) Regulating investment of funds by insurance companies.

    (l) Regulating maintenance of margin of solvency.

    (m) Adjudication of disputes between insurers and intermediaries or

    insurance intermediaries.

    (n) Supervising the functioning of the Tariff Advisory Committee.

    (o) Specifying the percentage of premium income of the insurer to

    finance schemes for promoting and regulating professional

    organizations referred to in clause (f).

    (p) Specifying the percentage of life insurance business and general

    insurance business to be undertaken by the insurer in the rural or

    social sector.

    (q) Exercising such other powers as may be prescribed.

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    LIFE ADVISORS AND THEIR ROLE AS A BUSINESSLIFE ADVISORS AND THEIR ROLE AS A BUSINESS

    PARTNERPARTNER

    A Life Advisor according to the Insurance Act is one who is

    licensed under Section 42 of that Act and is paid by way of commission or

    otherwise, in consideration of his soliciting or procuring insurance

    business relating to the continuance, renewal or revival of policies of

    insurance.

    Life Advisors main function is to solicit and procure life

    insurance business for the insurer, which has appointed him for that

    purpose.

    At the same time, he is trusted by the prospect to advise him

    suitably keeping his circumstances and needs in mind.

    He is thus, in a unique role of a person trusted by both parties

    to the transaction.

    Life Advisor is bound by the terms of appointment of the

    insurer and is expected to procure business for the insurer.

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    4.1 PRE SALES ROLE4.1 PRE SALES ROLE

    Tele calling for Suspecting of prospects.

    Fixing of appointments with prospects.

    Need analysis of the client.

    Re-fixing appointment for presenting solutions.

    Closing sales with cheque and other document

    collection.

    Taking 3-4 references from the client.

    Submission of applications at the branch front desk.

    4.2 POST SALES ROLE4.2 POST SALES ROLE

    Track logins to achieve issuals of policy.

    Setting up medical appointment and accompany the client to

    medicals (wherever required).

    Complete any other documentation or medical formalities as

    required.

    Reminders to customers for next payment due to avoid

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    lapsation.

    4.34.3 OPPORTUNITY OF A LIFE TIMEOPPORTUNITY OF A LIFE TIME

    As a business partner of Kotak Life Insurance life advisor have agood opportunity for the life time. For this business no capital investment

    is required you can choose your own working hours. Be your own boss

    and write your own pay cheque. You have unlimited earning potential

    and you become representative of a strong trusted brand.

    A life advisor must have qualities like self confidence, initiative,

    resourceful etc. He must have wide social circle and interpersonal skills.

    He must have sufficient time to invest in the business. In this field only

    that person can work which has urge to earn more and more money.

    To its life advisors company provides wide range of products, world class

    training and refreshers and technology backed customer service. They are

    continuously monitored, mentored and supported by the senior staff. The

    company has attractive payments, benefits, rewards and recognition.

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    SPECIAL REWARDS AND HONOURS

    Million Dollar Round Table Membership

    Special Honours Programs

    Exclusive Seminars

    Ongoing Contests

    Foreign Trips

    AS A LIFE ADVISOR YOU CAN ALSO ACHIEVE

    Money in hand

    Status in Society

    Prestige

    Long term economic security

    Foreign trips

    Job satisfaction

    Network of contacts

    Gratitude of families

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    Goodwill of customers

    4.4 PROCEDURE FOR BECOMING AN ADVISOR4.4 PROCEDURE FOR BECOMING AN ADVISOR

    The insurance Act, 1938 lays down that an insurance agent must

    possess a license under sections 42 of the Act. The license is to be

    issued by the IDRA. A license issued by the IDRA will be valid for

    three years.

    The qualifications necessary :

    a. Be at least 18 years old.

    b. Have passed at least the 12th standard or equivalent

    examination.

    Have to underground at least 100 hours practical training in life or

    General Insurance business.

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    Have to pass the pre- recruitment examination conducted by the

    Institute of India or any other examination body recognized by the

    IDRA.

    At Kotak Life Insurance, advisors are believed as ambassadors to

    the customers. They are a key source of business for the organization, and

    are continuing link with the clients.

    This is why the company takes a lot of care in recruiting and

    developing the advisors force, so that they continue to set higher

    standards of quality in service and salesmanship. To cater to the needs of

    the knowledge oriented market place, company look for graduates

    people. Prior sales experience is an added benefit.

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    4.5 DOCUMENTS NECESSARY TO BE AN ADVISOR4.5 DOCUMENTS NECESSARY TO BE AN ADVISOR

    Educational proofEducational proof

    10th Standard Markssheet/ School Leaving for Advisor from

    Rural Area.

    12th Standard Markssheet/ School/ College Leaving for Advisor

    from Rural Area.

    Graduation/ Post Graduation Completion Certificate.

    School/ College Leaving Certificate.

    Bonafide/ Character Certificate given by school/ college.

    For CA/ICWA/CS/MBA: Copy of the Membership

    Certificate provided by the Institute. MBA should have

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    been done from a AICTE Recognized Institute.

    For diploma courses Marks sheet/ Certificate

    mentioning 3 yrs.

    Age proofAge proof

    Birth Certificate

    Marksheet

    Passport

    School/ College Leaving Certificate

    Driving Licence

    Insurance Policy of any life insurance company

    PAN Card

    ID Card issued by Defence Dept.

    Domicile Certificate where DOR was proved on the

    basis of the school or birth certificate.

    PF statement from employers which states the date of

    birth.

    Marriage Certificate and Baptism Certificate issued by

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    Church.

    Address proofAddress proof

    Voter ID

    Ration card

    Utility bill electricity/ water/ gas (less than 3 months)

    Telephone bill

    Bank pass book showing last 3 months transactions

    Bank statement/ credit card statement (less than

    3months)

    Passport

    Driving Licence

    Self declaration for candidate staying on rent with

    permanent address proof

    Insurance Policy Certificate of any life insurance

    company

    House allotment letter/ leave licence/ rent agreement

    with permanent address proof

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    Copy of PF/PPF statement

    ESIS card/ statement

    Employers certificate for Govt.

    Seven Passport size Photos

    A demand draft of Rs.1,000

    4.6 Reward & Recognition4.6 Reward & Recognition

    Kotak Life Insurance advisors are constantly recognized and

    rewarded for their performance. Numerous contests all year round

    promote healthy competition amongst advisors and recognition for their

    efforts.

    Rewards include Tip, Incentive and Bonus which is over & above

    the basic earning. It can be immediate or deferred. Rewards are always

    based upon a qualification criteria and it has a Rational Appeal.

    Recognition includes Letter of Appreciation, Convention,

    Felicitation etc and it has an emotional appeal. It addresses need for

    belonging, esteem & actualization

    Reward & Recognition combined are important performance

    management tools. Most effective when used together.

    Reward & Recognition is a Five Level Program. Rewards are in form

    of Reward Points and they are redeemable at www.mykotaklife.com

    http://www.mykotaklife.com/http://www.mykotaklife.com/
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    .Reward points are based on commission earned. Recognition supports

    are in form of stationery & Executive Accessories.

    On www.mykotaklife.com 33 lach+ reward points are uploaded

    and 2 lach reward points are redeemed. The website is accessible to all the

    life advisors for each branch independently. It maintains records of

    commissions, reward program, policy database, customer database, PTS

    and smart agents.

    My Kotak Life TowerMy Kotak Life Tower

    http://www.mykotaklife.com/http://www.mykotaklife.com/
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    The reward program is divided in five levels. From top to bottom theyThe reward program is divided in five levels. From top to bottom they

    are are

    Hall Of Fame

    The Annual Elite Program

    The Monthly Star Program

    The Countdown Program

    Program Governor

    Program GovernorProgram Governor

    To Be Announced.

    Hall Of FameHall Of FameTo Be Announced.

    The Annual ElitesThe Annual Elites

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    Annual recognition program is held from January to December.

    It recognizes international accreditation. It gives weightage to both 51

    Club and MDRT. Rewards are given every January and the Kotak

    Elites Konclave Konvention is held every year in Jan / Feb where all

    the selected candidates come. This Konclave is happen for one week

    and all the expenses are paid by the company.

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    The Monthly Star ProgramThe Monthly Star Program

    The program has two qualification periods leading to two

    regionally held conventions and it leads to Star Status & Invitation to

    Conventions. This program has three stages.

    MEGAMEGA

    EARN Rs 45000/- commission in any month

    WIN 4% Reward Points + An Assured Gift

    SUPERSUPER

    EARN Rs 30000/- commission in any month

    WIN 3% Reward Points + An Assured Gift

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    STARSTAR

    EARN Rs 15000/- commission in any month

    WIN 2% Reward Points + An Assured Gift

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    Points to rememberPoints to remember

    Your qualification is on commission earned

    For example, If Mr. Rahul Sinha, our Life Advisor earns

    25,000 commission in April he is a STAR

    25000 may have

    15000 on account of business logged & converted in

    April

    5000 on account of business logged in March, converted

    in April

    5000 on account of business logged earlier than March,converted in March but commission paid in April

    His total commission paid out in April = 25000

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    If Rahul Sinha does this thrice between April September 06, say,

    April, June and September, he will be coming to the regional

    convention.

    He will earn reward points in the month he qualified, i.e.,

    April, June and September

    He will receive his executive accessories and stationery before

    coming to convention

    He will receive his certificate and medal in the convention

    His status will be valid till March 07

    If he does it again between October March 07, he enjoys to

    come to a second convention again!

    You earn reward points only when you WIN in that

    Month

    Even if you have the status, the points keep coming to

    you on WINNING in the month

    You can be participating in the Monthly Program from

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    DAY 1 in the company (parallel to your Countdown

    program)

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    Points to rememberPoints to remember

    If an LA does 5.1 Lakh of CPI in 25 days with 11 policies

    He will get all benefits of STAR, Trail blaze, Blast off and Launch

    pad

    If an LA does 2.5 lakhs of CPI in 42 days with 10 policies but

    missed Launch pad,

    He will get all benefits of Orbit, Trail blaze and Blast off

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    From now on, The LA kit will be handed over only when the Life

    Advisor completes at least one of the five layers

    Executive Stationery will be handed over only once between Trail

    blaze and Orbit

    For any other question, please contact the program administrator

    or your local marketing representative

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    MARKET RESEARCH AND RECRUITMENT OFMARKET RESEARCH AND RECRUITMENT OF

    FINANCIAL ADVISORSFINANCIAL ADVISORS

    5.1 ON THE JOB TRAINING5.1 ON THE JOB TRAINING

    Working with Kotak Life Insurance can be considered as an

    excellent career path for any SIP student

    because we are getting an opportunity to work in a company which is

    presently the leader in the insurance industry. It is an opportunity for us

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    to start our career in a better way. This can be achieved if we perform

    according to the companys standard and do something which is

    beneficial for the company in the near future.

    Some of the benefits of working with Kotak Life Insurance as a

    Management Trainee are:

    Learning Experience.

    A clear career path.

    All round support from the company, our company guide and world

    class training.

    A comprehensive benefit package in the long run, this is because we

    have a chance to get a job as soon as we complete our studies.

    5.2 OBJECTIVES5.2 OBJECTIVES

    At Kotak Life Insurance the company understands the

    importance of training in a dynamic business environment. We go

    through both generic and specific, professional programs that help us

    remain well informed and knowledgeable about the companys products

    in the market. There is a further focus on soft skills such as

    communication, managing long term relationships and selling skills,

    which are very relevant in a service-driven industry like life insurance.

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    State of the art infrastructure training facilities coupled with an

    excellent faculty, guarantee an exceptional learning environment. For us

    who are totally new in the corporate world, Kotak Life Insurance offers us

    convenient training which will be very helpful while entering into the

    field for recruitment of advisors.

    Theoretical training is given with practical appointment

    settings with potential customers, gives us a feeling of how the business

    will work from the very first day, although, the sales manager and the

    management provide continuous support to us in achievingindependence towards getting advisors and the policies.

    Our On the job training is to recruit life advisors and to increase

    their distribution network and market share.

    By the on the job training we are getting to know about the

    procedures, the people to target and how to convince the prospects to

    become the financial advisor for the company and also how to make sales

    out of them.

    5.3 TARGET5.3 TARGET

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    The main target of On the job training is to market research &

    need analysis of financial advisor for the company within the specified

    period provided to us. The basic dimensions for an advisor is that he

    should be at least 12th

    pass, but the company is mainly targeting on CA`s,

    Tax Consultants, Teachers, Sales executives, share brokers, House wives,

    Government employees, Graduates, retired

    and VRS people.

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    RESEARCH METHODOLOGYRESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    1. Data base collectionData base collection::

    Collect data from various sources as much as possible.

    Segment the data and concentrate on one or twosegments.

    2. Tele callingTele calling::

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    Call the customers from the data base and fix the appointment

    so that we could explain about the offer provided by the company to the

    prospective customer in detail.

    3. Mass BOP (Business Opportunity Presentation)Mass BOP (Business Opportunity Presentation)::

    We have decided to organize mass BOP on a particular day in

    the company by inviting as many prospective customers as possible and

    explain why should they join Kotak Life Insurance and what are the

    benefits they are going to receive.

    4.4. ActivitiesActivities::

    We conducted various activities at different places in Agra.

    When conducting these activities we randomly selected people present at

    the location and got the questionnaire filled from them. If we found theperson filling up the questionnaire suitable enough to become a Financial

    Advisor with the company, then we told them about the business

    opportunity with the company.

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    We conducted these activities at various places; few of

    them are Malls, Parks, Societies, etc.

    Few of the places where we got good responses were as followsFew of the places where we got good responses were as follows::

    Pacific Mall

    TDI Mall

    Saket Mall

    Subhash Park

    Radha Swami Co-Operative Housing Society

    Mangalam Estate Society

    EVENTEVENT

    In order to do our project on an extensive scale, we conducted

    an event at the Malls in Agra.

    The schedule for this event was as follows:

    Day 1: 20th July, 2007

    Time: 4:00 p.m. to 7:30 p.m.

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    Location: Pacific Mall

    Day 2: 21st July, 2007

    Time: 4:00 p.m. to 7:30 p.m.

    Location: TDI Mall

    When conducting this event we had put up a kiosk at the above

    said locations. Then we selected people randomly and got the

    questionnaires filled. Later we invited these people to attend the seminar

    at the companys branch office (New Vriendawan Tower, Sanjay Place).

    The seminar was held on 22nd and 23rd July, 2007 at 6:00 p.m.

    The duration of the seminar was approximately 45 minutes,

    which was conducted by a qualified trainer of the company. In this

    seminar the trainer gave a presentation to these people regarding the

    Insurance Industry and Kotak Life Insurance.

    Later these people were given an offer of becoming a Life

    Advisor with the company. The cases of people found interested were

    closed as soon as possible after filing the customer information form and

    personal history form. The rest were pitched for the sale of any of the

    companys products as per his/her requirement.

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    DATA ANALYSISDATA ANALYSIS

    In order to analyze the data, we followed Likert Rating Scale

    Method. In this method we have given scores to different questions [Q3

    to Q11] as per their importance, and analyzed the data on individual as

    well as segment basis. Any person can get maximum score of 27 and

    minimum of 15. Any person getting a score in between 21 to 27 is

    considered to be a suitable prospect for becoming a Financial Advisor for

    the company. Also the average score of each segment is calculated and the

    segment which has got the maximum average score is considered to be

    the segment which has to be focused upon and tapped on an extensive

    scale.

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    OPERATION OF THE PROJECTOPERATION OF THE PROJECT

    7.1 WORK PROFILE7.1 WORK PROFILE

    For the First 18 Days, I approached the people and asked them to

    fill up the Questionnaire and explained them the Opportunitywith Kotak Life Insurance.

    For the Remaining Days, I phoned the people and explained the

    opportunity of being a partner of the company.

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    I Called the Interested Respondents to the Office Place and

    explained them the whole detail.

    I also went to Prospects House and explained the detail of

    Opportunity.

    Among all whom I met, Converted 5 Prospects into Life Advisors.

    During the Survey, 100 People were Contacted, which comprises of:During the Survey, 100 People were Contacted, which comprises of:

    Housewives = 10%

    CA / Finance =25%

    Businessmen = 23%

    Professionals = 18%

    Service Class = 24%

    The Number of People, who has taken that OpportunityThe Number of People, who has taken that Opportunity::

    Housewives = 1

    CA / Finance = 1

    Businessmen = 0

    Professionals = 1

    Service Class = 2

    7