Lesbian Gay Bisexual Returned Peace Corps Volunteers Newsletter - February 2000

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  • 8/8/2019 Lesbian Gay Bisexual Returned Peace Corps Volunteers Newsletter - February 2000

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    LGB RPCV NewsLetter - February 2000

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    NewsLetterFebruary 2000

    In This Issueu PC'S Current HIV/AIDS

    Programsuu AIDS Education in

    Hondurasuu Bulgarian Closetsuu HIV/AIDS Fund Update

    uu Financial Reportuu Membership Dues

    Shining Stars: Peace Corps' HIV/AIDS Programs

    ...through the persever-ance of some amazing

    volunteers, Peace Corpsis implementing HIVprevention and/or care

    programs everywhere.

    We begin the new year with an article by Kent Klindera about Peace

    Corps HIV/AIDS related projects. q Jesy Goldhammer describes hertimes as an AIDS educator in Honduras. q Brian Hartig talks about com-

    ing out to his Peace Corps colleagues in Bulgaria. q We have more information about

    Peace Corps HIV/AIDS Fund. q Bill Erdmann reports on the state of our finances.

    By Kent Klindera, RPCVI just received a report documenting

    Peace Corps HIV prevention and careactivities from around the world. There

    are some pretty creative people out thereand it gives me hope that maybe we are

    winning the war against this tiny viruscalled HIV. In Moldova, PCVs actuallyhave helped create HIV awareness nights

    at local roller discos. I guess OliviaNewton-John and Xanadu can also help in

    the fight against AIDS!Back in the early 90s, I was honored tobe the first full-fledged HIV prevention

    volunteer in Thailand. I currently workfor an international non-profit in Washing-

    ton DC, focused on the sexual health ofadolescents. Peace Corps has not alwaysbeen a leader on HIV issues. However,

    through the perseverance of some amazingvolunteers, practically every Peace Corps

    country today is implementing HIVprevention and/or care programming.Many of us in the LGB RPCV group were

    early pioneers in the effort to make PeaceCorps a leader, and after reviewing current

    programming, we should celebrate oursuccesses.

    As the LGB RPCV gang launches an

    HIV-fund for Peace Corps Partnershipprogramming, the newsletter editor and I

    thought it might be helpful to reviewcurrent Peace Corps HIV/AIDS program-ming. I am grateful to Ruth Mota (PC

    AIDS Program Coordinator) for supplyingme with a recent overview of all HIV

    programming. Peace Corps manages HIV

    prevention programs in all three globalregions where volunteers serve. SinceAfrica has been hardest hit by the

    epidemic, the largest number of HIV/AIDSprograms are being implemented in this

    region.

    There are basically four ways in which

    HIV interventions have been implementedin Peace Corps countries. 1) A health

    program may have a stand-alone AIDSproject, where HIV prevention and careservices are the primary focus of volun-

    teers work. 2) An AIDS project may beintegrated into an existing health or water/

    sanitation program as one of the healthtopics to be addressed by volunteers. 3)HIV prevention may be included as a

    major goal in other sectors, such aseducation or youth. 4) Volunteers from

    any sector may implement secondaryprojects in their communities that focuson HIV prevention or support.

    Some of the highlights of theseprograms include the following programs:

    Africa: In South Africa, education

    PCVs have assisted teachers in incorporat-ing AIDS learning activities into theirlesson plans and reached hundreds of

    additional students through festivals.Similarly, in Tanzania, volunteers have

    begun implementing a program in whichthey serve as biology teachers part timeand work in HIV and health related

    activities part time in their schools andcommunities. A Kenyan PCV has written

    an HIV curriculum for deaf students.In Cameroon, in addition to developingwomens empowerment trainings aimed at

    empowering them to talk to theirhusbands about HIV infection, they have

    extensively implemented the Peace Corpsdeveloped Teach English/Prevent AIDScurriculum in secondary schools. In

    Senegal, PCVs have produced an AIDSvideo in Wolof directed at truck-drivers

    and chauffeurs. Finally, in Malawi,volunteers have implemented HIVinterventions through their Child Survival

    Project by developing a local AIDSresource library, and PCVs have offered

    HIV counseling training at testing sites.Through their support and care project,host-country volunteers have been trained

    in home-based care, maintenance of arevolving drug fund and will-writing.

    Europe, Mediterranean, and AsianRegions: In Kazakhstan, PCVs havewritten and received funding for various

    AIDS prevention projects. One involvedsponsoring a three-day teacher training on

    Continued on page 6

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    Out About AIDS in Honduras- by Jesy Goldhammer, RPCV

    I missed tough womenwho wore mens clothes,

    walked with heavy feet,

    taking giant strides. Imissed the Americanlesbians, gays, tranies,drag queens, and artists

    who had taught me tovalue open-mindedness,

    honesty about being alesbian, and to be gratefulfor the past struggles that

    have helped me be free.

    I was with the first group of PeaceCorps Volunteers in Honduras in 1995

    assigned the task of educating ourcommunities about HIV and AIDS. We

    began with 22 health volunteers. At theend of our service more than two yearslater, only 8 of us had completed our

    tours. Our most common complaint wasthat there were too many odds working

    against us and no support or resources toget anything accomplished. During ourinitial three months of training in the

    wealthy hills above the Capitol City,Tegucigalpa, we were taught the Spanish

    words for HIV and AIDS, informationabout the virus, and how to utilize role-play in prevention education. What I

    wanted to know was who was affected by

    the virus, when and how the virus firstinfected people in Honduras, and whatwas being taught to people about HIV andAIDS. I knew this information was

    necessary in order to implement preven-tion education on various levels in the

    communities where we would live.The Honduran media mimicked the

    mighty voice of much of the US to the

    north, preaching that AIDS was a gaydisease. Their staunch Christian culture

    went a step further, teaching that AIDSwas the punishment for the sin of beinggay. I was the first volunteer to serve in

    Sabana de San Pedro, a rural town of 800in Departmento de Yoro. Before I arrived

    two people had recently died of AIDSrelated illnesses. Most of the people in thetown had never seen a North American

    woman, and I heard that people thought Ihad been sent by Christ himself to

    condemn the sinners (gays) and praise theworthy (practicing Christians).

    I had just barely come out as a lesbian

    in my own country, and I hadnt reallyconsidered who I could and could not be in

    Honduras. From the little I knew, Idecided to let go of my outer butch image

    and get in touch with my inner femme orelse I might spend my entire time thereconvincing everyone that I was a woman,

    which seemed like a huge waste of time. Igrew my hair and wore it back in a non-offensive ponytail. I left my fatigues and

    combat boots at home and packed closed-toed sandals and large cardboard-like

    dresses that made me feel so sexless. Youcouldnt tell if I was fat, thin, pregnant,curvy, pear-shaped, or large breasted, only

    that I was a woman and was not easy

    prey, and this felt safe. I had no idea that Iwas preparing to temporarily lose my

    identity as a strong, independent, andeducated queer woman with unlimited

    choices, opportunities, and freedom. I wasnot going to be the person I was here athome. I gave it all up to develop my

    relationship with the people of my town.I had to experience life through their eyes,

    and walking into their culture as anoutsider and a foreigner, my life was ontheir terms.

    The men of my town had little to do

    with me, unless they were in large groupsyelling out obscenities that really had

    nothing to do with me, but was a way toget the approval they so desperatelyneeded from each other. It was dreadfully

    humiliating, however, because I wouldhave clobbered these guys in my own

    country. But here Peace Corps had taughtus to say gracias, which you couldnt

    have paid me to say. They did bother meless over time. With the women Ideveloped deep loving relationships that

    for the first time in my life were based ona power greater than sex. I experiencedintimacy that was not sexual, which was a

    foreign concept to me. Eventually thewomen accepted me without a husband

    and children and embraced me even thoughwith my white skin and green eyes werealmost ridiculous to them. I began to

    realize how precious this experience was

    and that Id better absorb every momentof it, because soon I would be gone and all

    Id have would be these memories.I tried letting go of my fears and self-

    centeredness, but this didnt happenovernight. I wasnt the free, independent,staunch and isolated lesbian that I had

    come to depend on, or the image myculture taught me to paint on my exterior.

    As women we shared together thesuffering of having fewer rights than dogs,and the joys and rewards of honoring each

    other because nobody else was going to doit. They taught me about the wealth that

    burns in their hearts no matter how emptytheir wallets. They graciously openedthemselves to me and showed me the

    richness of their souls.

    In return I attempted to educate bothwomen and men about HIV/AIDS, in away that they could understand. I spent alot of time in classrooms, churches, health

    centers, and bars learning how they learn. Iencouraged open dialogue in monthly

    workshops and proved to the people ofmy town that this virus will change theface of their lives and their community if

    they didnt behave consciously.HIV is not a gay disease in Honduras.

    AIDS was first detected in the 80s afterAmerican and Central American soldierspoured into the country to train anti-

    Sandinista forces in Nicaragua. Many ofthese soldiers had relationships with

    Honduran women. One result was that bi-racial children were left behind. Anotherresult was that some of these children and

    their mothers were some of the firstHondurans to be HIV infected. Today

    HIV spreads mostly because of promiscu-ous sexual behavior (most men have awife, girlfriends, and visit prostitutes on

    occasion). Young people also travel fromrural regions to the city to work in

    sweatshops. They are often free fromsexual constraints for the first time, and

    they return home infected.Condoms are considered only with

    prostitutes, and prostitutes are the only

    people the government protects somewhatthrough easy access to regular testing,education, and with condoms themselves.

    In my town I taught men to use condomswith their girlfriends to protect their

    wives. Although the local health centersupplied condoms, the men were tooembarrassed to get them there. I started

    Continued on page 6

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    Cracking the Closet Door in Bulgaria- by By Brian Hartig, PCV

    In the Marines theyused to tell us that the

    front lines would fall andthat infantrymen woulddie without aid from the

    support units. Its neverbefore been more pow-

    erfully brought home to

    me than here in PeaceCorps just how true that

    maxim is.

    During training toward the end of thelast month of summer I was outed here in

    Bulgaria by another volunteer to a selectfew Bulgarian nationals. Dont get me

    wrong. It was not really an intentionalouting. No one wanted anyone else to gethurt in the deal. In fact, it was done with a

    sense of obligation, with a certain sense ofeducational duty felt by the outer. She

    felt she could no longer stand by while herfamily casually spouted phobic remarks.

    It was when those remarks turned

    homo- phobic, though, that I eventuallybecame the example, the vehicle by which

    to show a people unexposed or unused togreat differences and variances thatstereotypes were not always true, were

    sometimes fallacious, and were often

    unrepresentative. As a potential teacher,however, who would go on to teachkindergarten through 11th grade in CentralBulgaria, I knew that this unintentional

    incident, unless countered, could verywell spell the demise of my service.

    Deep down I didnt want to deny herwords. It went against everything that Idalways felt contributed to the life-

    education of those who didnt realize theyknow us. But I had to place this outing

    in perspective and consider the newsituation within which I found myselfwith Peace Corps. So I spoke with the

    volunteer (and with another volunteer towhose family the news had spread),

    expressed my views and asked them to dowhat they thought was best. They did.The final solution hurt. It hurt a lot. It was

    a denial of my sexuality. The volunteerstated to her host parents that shed been

    mistaken about me and that I was straightas the proverbial arrow. I felt Id justdeniedthrough a pander, no less

    within the expanse of a weekend, who Iwas, and had regressed the movement and

    had negated any educational valuepossible, to the point at which it had been

    before our arrival.Once again, though, perspective

    came floating back. I realized that it had

    become the main issue in this incident andI knew that in the long run that the wisedecision had been made because of it; I

    simply could not educate in Bulgaria if Idbeen sent back to America. And although,

    Peace Corps, obviously, would never sendme back for being gay (it has a non-discrimination policy regarding sexual

    orientation), I would very readily be sent

    backor to another countryif I had, allof a sudden, become ineffective. And that,

    gentle reader, was the bottom line.In a nutshell, this story has come to

    represent the situation to me here inBulgaria for lesbians and gay men. Somehave equated Bulgaria to America in the

    50s yet at a slightly accelerated pace. Nota whole lot different than what you might

    experience in other East Europeancountries, though sparks of change,however, are apparent often in my daily

    life. The personal opportunity to counterphobias and bias exists and allows me the

    possibilities to make a difference inindividual lives.

    But back to perspective. It being so

    important, allow me to give you a bit of it

    regarding my background. Before I enteredPeace Corps I was co-founder/ President/Executive Director of Louisianas first

    non-profit group for lesbians and gay men,Louisiana Electorate of Gays And

    Lesbians, Inc. (LEGAL, Inc.). We workedto bring about one of the Souths first

    Hate Crimes laws, which was inclusive ofsexual orientation wording. We alsosuccessfully fought an amendment to

    Louisianas Constitution to outlaw gaymarriages. No small potatoes according tome and according to those who told us not

    to even fight that fight in Louisiana. Wewere also successful, amongst other

    things, in organizing the various lesbianand gay student groups around the state.

    I was known by some as Louisianas

    State Faggot, my picture on all of our road

    maps right there next to the State Bird. Iwas out to the extent that I believed the

    closet door could never have been shutagain as it had been removed from its

    hinges.And so it was soon after starting

    LEGAL that I had vowed never to allow

    myself to be pushed around through fearof acknowledgment of who I was. That

    ideal, held so dearly, however, because ofperspective, was altered here inBulgariaand rightly soin order to

    further another cause. I realized that myfight was not here in Bulgaria. I could exist

    closeted again and still be an effectiveperson. It may have been a decisionagainst my principles, but it was one that

    was based on common sense. Sometimes

    common sense wins over in such situa-tions when you are so far away fromhome and have so little recourse againstbigotry or ignorance.

    Actually, my Dallas recruiter had evenasked me point blank if, considering my

    background of six years as a gay rightsactivist in Louisiana, I would be able to goback into that closet I had known so

    intimately for so long. That was a toughquestion that called for a well-thought-out

    answer. I was ready for it, though, andhaving been closeted in the military beforeI knew what I was up against and had

    decided that I could do it again. I knew theloneliness and, somehow, having already

    existed through it, knew I could willingly(this time) do it again.

    My time spent here can not truly be

    described as totally closeted. As a matterof fact I realized soon after my arrival in

    Bulgaria that my time here was not meantto be used solely as a vehicle for educationfor those Bulgarian students I was to

    teach. Another way to educate regardingsexual orientation soon surfaced which,

    although not evident coming in, made itselfquite evident during training. I think we as

    Americans coming to other, less economi-cally developed countries, to teach andhelp bring about positive change,

    sometimes forget that we ourselves arestill learning, growing, finding out who weare and learning how far we can mentally,

    as well as physically, go.Most volunteers who enter Peace

    Corps are right out of college, startingtheir careers and, quite often, looking fordirection, either professionally or

    personally. Ive met many volunteers here

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    Cracking the Closet...

    I chose not to hidemy sexual orientation tothe group, but at the

    same time not to an-nounce it outright or

    force it down anyonesthroat.

    who, for lack of a better word, wereconfused not only about their career

    path choices but also about who they areand how they fit into the whole system.

    As a former Marine Corps officer, andhuman rights activist I did what I felt Icould to blend leadership with a positive

    forward-thinking sense of self and did mybest with the other volunteers to lead by

    example. What Id accepted withoutthinking about it over the past six years,suddenly had become something I would

    have to consider deeply for the next twoyears. For starters, I knew I would have

    to be careful with how I came out to othervolunteers.

    I could tell you straight away (ahem)

    how I did this and the complications it

    presented, but instead Ill relay anotherlittle incident, which happened toward theend of training. One-day while sitting inBulgarian language class with a rather large

    group of volunteers we were playing agame whereby we were asked personal,

    yet general, questions. When it came tomy turn, the doozy was asked of me:Tell about your last love interest. As I

    had taken the tack of not coming outguns ablazing and no-holds-barred to the

    other volunteers (rather taking an as-it-comes approach), not everyoneincluding instructorsknew about me.

    Answering this question in front of thegroup gave me the wonderful opportunity

    to educate.Beginning my answer in Bulgarian I

    started by using the word He. I was

    quickly halted by the instructor whoexplained that I was using the male

    pronoun and that what I wanted to usewas the Bulgarian word for She. So notone to be easily dismayed, I unabashedly

    came out with the word He again, wasonce again stopped and corrected.

    Obviously I continued onward usingHe. At long last, after several delayed

    starts, it was understood, by everyonewho hadnt known already, that I knewwhat I was talking about. The laughter by

    those in-the-know was contagious. Sooneveryone felt at ease and was joining in.

    Later on in the day, however, a friend

    who had obviously not had a clue aboutme, approached me and asked if he could

    speak with me about something. He saidthat as I had revealed my sexual orienta-tion earlier that day he sat next to me

    stunned, his feelings slowly turning to

    anger and then to betrayal. He explainedthat he had felt I had hidden something

    important from him and he didntunderstand why. I saw how he had taken

    my coming out personally. As he hadthought about the situation further,though, he said, he realized how wrong he

    was to feel this way. If I had come out toeveryone in the beginning, he reasoned, he

    would have felt that I was flaunting mysexuality when there was no reason to doso.

    He ended up telling me that he now

    understood how fine a line lesbians andgay men walk when choosing whether or

    not to be out about their sexual orienta-tions. He had just wanted to tell me thisand to thank me to helping him to learn

    about something he had known littleabout. I felt personally fulfilled. Though it

    is a very fine line, indeed, that we areforced to walk regarding how and whetherwe disclose our sexual identities to those

    around us. I agree. Too far to one side andyoure labeled an outspoken, in-your-face

    activist. Too far to the other and yourreticence challenges that of St.Augustines.

    I chose not to hide my sexual orienta-tion to the group, but at the same time not

    to announce it outright or force it downanyones throat. In so doing I led by

    example and taught some people, in apassively progressive way, about who weare, who I am. As the question came up I

    gave it my honest answer; I didnt seekthem out, but I didnt run either. I foundthat when you come out this way, though,

    that word does get around, but that wordgets around selectively and, as I presented

    in my last incident, it got around quickerto some than to others. That, however, isthe nature of the beast.

    After my gradual self-outing I realized

    how everyone who had a story to tell me,and felt they could tell it, told it. In the

    process, they were letting me know thatthey accepted me and that they under-

    stoodas well as a straight personcouldthe difficulties I faced in my dailylife particularly now in Bulgaria. With

    this newfound status our Peace CorpsMedical Officer eventually asked me if I

    would feel comfortable giving a shortpresentation on being gay and living inBulgaria to the new group of incoming

    volunteers. This self-outing I instantlyrecognized was to be a horse of a different

    colora different way entirely from howI came out to my group. I pictured myselfinstantly being labeled by the new group

    as the gay volunteer before even being

    known as Brian the volunteer from B-8group. I suppose that slightly botheredme. Id known the feeling before, though.

    I accepted the proposition, however,

    and made a presentation to the new groupin two time periods. I slowly outed

    myself, but over a much shorter period oftimehalf an hour. I learned many thingsin that half-hour, though. I learned that

    everyone in the room knew someone whowas gay or lesbian, that the majority

    respected not only my orientation but myspeaking to them about such a personalmatter, and that, in view of the average age

    of incoming volunteers, many, as hetero-sexuals, were very happy to hear what

    was presented because it allowed them tounderstand the pitfalls before they were tomeet themthereby their avoiding this

    year with their group what had happenedto me last year with mine. They also

    knew, as I presented the topic in this way,that the talk was not mainly directedtowards those who considered themselves

    lesbian or gay. It was also, and in a waymore so, directed towards those in the

    group who considered themselvesheterosexuals and for a very simple

    reasonpeople like myself (and others inthe room who chose or chose not to revealtheir sexual orientations) needed to know

    how to deal with the situation of being outor not (if and when it came up) and thattheir support would be not only appreci-

    ated but also very necessary.My biggest lesson from that presenta-

    tion came to me over the year as I workedas a member of our Volunteer SupportNetwork. I realized just how important it

    was to have the topic brought up to the

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    Peace Corps' HIV Project FundOff and Running

    new group and how much its simply beingbrought up by a leader from the group

    before theirs lent it an air not only of PeaceCorpsand volunteer-sanctioned

    authority but one of honesty and asensewhich some volunteers may nothave had previouslythat its OK to be

    gay.I reveled in the applause I received at

    the end of my speech but not for myself. Ismiled inwardly for those others who maynot have felt theyd feel comfortable being

    out, but that they could, at least to anyone person in their group shed light on

    their secret. And in so doing they couldreceive something that they would do wellto have over the two-year period in-

    country: support.

    Since my period of instruction, I havehad many volunteers approach me tothank me for speaking on the topic. Alsosince my presentation I have spoken with

    volunteers who were having difficultydealing with gay sexuality and felt more

    comfortable speaking to me personally. So,in a way, these volunteers were alreadyworking to provide support to others who

    needed it. And in the end I suppose, thatswhat its all aboutsupport.

    In the Marines they used to tell us thatthe front lines would fall and thatinfantrymen would die without aid from

    the support units (supply, motortransportation, etc.). Its never before been

    more powerfully brought home to me thanhere in Peace Corps just how true thatmaxim is. Just showing up, as Mark

    Twain once said, is not 90 percent of thejob (at least not for volunteers in a foreign

    country); support is. Now many others inPeace Corps know exactly how importantsupportor simply its availabilitycan

    be.

    Brian Hartig can be reached at

    [[email protected]].

    In our last issue we described theestablishment of the HIV/AIDS Preven-

    tion and Education Fund to be adminis-

    tered by the Peace Corps PartnershipProgram. LGB RPCVs initial contribu-tion of $1000 and a $1000 match from acouple of our members has since been

    increased by a dozen or more contribu-tions made by our members as a result of

    our solicitation in the November 1999newsletter. On January 30, the Bay AreaLBG RPCV group voted to contribute an

    additional $300.In the meantime, Vic Basile, the Peace

    Corps manager who oversees thePartnership Program, has announced theavailability of funds for HIV/AIDS related

    projects to Country Directors, other on-site staff, and the Peace Corps world in

    general. Our organization is given creditfor initiating the fund. He wrote, thisfunding is available immediately to any

    Partnership Project with a focus on HIV/AIDS prevention and education. As an

    example of such a project, Basiledescribes a recent successful PartnershipProgram project in Malawi where a

    Peace Corps Volunteer helped the localcommunity build an HIV/AIDS Informa-

    tion, Prevention and Care Center. This

    center provides information and services,such as patient counseling and transmis-sion prevention, as well as outreachprograms for five neighboring villages.

    We have also learned that the Partner-ship Program has begun soliciting

    foundation and corporate contributions forthe fund. LGB RPCVs contributions are,of course, part of the membership dues,

    we solicit each year, either as an affiliatemember of the NPCA, or as members of

    LGB RPCVs alone. Please consider thisnow with our MEMBERSHIP SOLICI-TATION that youll receive with this

    issue or with your NPCA membershiprenewal when it is due. A special thanks

    to all of those members who madeadditional individual contributions to thefund.

    If youd like an email copy of thePartnership Program announcement,

    contact Mike Learned with that request on[[email protected]].

    Contributions to the HIV/AIDS Prevention and Education

    Fund should be made out to the Peace Corps Partnership

    Program. On the check memo line write HIV Fund. Contribu-tions can be deducted as charitable contributions.

    Mail your check to:

    Eric Zander, Program Manager

    Peace Corps Partnership Program

    1111 20th Street NW, Room 8301E

    Washington, D.C., 20526

    Keep up with the latest LGB Peace Corps Alumni news, information,and informal discussions, as well as the latest from Peace CorpsWashington and the National Peace Corps Association by subscrib-

    ing to our e-mail listserv. The listserv is also a great way to makecontact with other LGB Peace Corps Alumni in your area andaround the world. All you have to do to subscribe is send an emptye-mail (no content) to: [[email protected]].

    Sign Up for the Listserv

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    Honduras...

    HIV instruction for 20 teachers, and the

    other an anti-AIDS poster competitionthat attracted 300 applicants and lots of

    media attention. Many materials likepamphlets, pocket calendars andbookmarkers with HIV prevention

    messages were also printed in Russian andKazakh. Other programs include

    developing harm reduction/peer educationstrategies for young injecting drug users,and the program hopes to be working

    directly with people living with HIV soon.In Moldova PCVs developed a 30-minute

    radio program (Side by Side) thatreaches 95% of the territory in Moldova.It has been developed and presented by

    teenagers. On the air the youth are able tocorrect misinformation about HIV and

    other health topics of interest to adoles-cents, while they talk about the conse-quences of unhealthy behaviors. In

    addition, volunteers with youth peereducators conduct week-long camp

    training on reproductive health and HIVissues. Finally, PCVs have assisted insponsoring weekly Anti-AIDS Discos

    in various clubs and roller-rinks.Inter-America and Pacific Region:

    In the Dominican Republic, most PCVshave focused HIV prevention work onyouth, working through elementary school

    presentations, youth symposia, parent-child communication classes, and an AIDS

    Day Rallies. In Jamaica, HIV issues aretaught in life-skill courses in communica-tion and goal-setting, and other life-

    planning abilities, which protect themfrom health risks including exposure to

    HIV/AIDS. Using a peer education model,Jamaican PCVs are working to reachmarginalized young men. In Ecuador, in

    addition to teacher training, volunteerswork with commercial sex workers

    regarding condom promotion, and somevolunteers are involved in a prevention

    program for immigrant populations. OnePCV works specifically with the issue ofdomestic violence and HIV.

    As you can see, there is some prettycreative thinking going on in the minds ofPCVs and host country nationals. These

    programs are pretty remarkable, and havebegun to be a shining star in terms of

    Peace Corps programming in general.There is an amazing amount of effort outthere by some amazing folks. It is

    interesting to me, however, that none ofthe activities cited in this recent Peace

    Corps report on HIV programs mentionsprogramming targeted specifically at

    LGBT people. There are some PeaceCorps countries where openly LGBTfolks live, and in other places, as we all

    know, there is definitely same-sexbehavior. It seems to me it may be an

    issue that we might want to bring up withthose at Peace Corps headquarters. Arethe needs of LGBT people being met

    throughout the world? I bet not!As we begin this new venture of

    funding HIV-related projects throughPeace Corps Partnership programs, itseems our money will be well spent. As

    an RPCV group, however, we must assist

    Peace Corps in recognizing the needs ofour LGBT sisters and brothers worldwide.Reading the recent report, I am encouragedto see that the creative spirit of Peace

    Corps Volunteers and their host countrycolleagues lives into this new millennium.

    Kent Klindera, volunteered in Thailand

    from 1988-92. He currently lives in Our

    Nations Capitol and is Acting Director of

    International Programs at Advocates for

    Youth [[email protected]].

    secretly dispensing them out of my home

    and was regularly visited by both men and

    women. It was through these visits thatmy relationships with the local menslowly developed enough that I was ableto run a few workshops for them. This

    would have been an impossible undertak-ing my first year.

    Initially my work was seen by most asintriguing and curious. There were thosewho were deeply offended that I would be

    inviting discussions and formal educationabout topics that were so un-Christian. In

    addition to HIV/AIDS, I also leadworkshops on empowering youth andwomen, and trained community health

    workers and midwives. I also taughtfamily planning, basic math, literacy, and

    about using traditional healing andmedicine. Yet there were many whosupported me completely. The funny

    thing was that my supporters came fromevery aspect of the community: church,

    school, health center, and bars. This wasto my advantage because all theseinstitutions were essential to get my work

    accomplished.When I left La Sabana in April 1997, I

    was totally exhausted and hungered forfamiliarity. I missed tough women whowore mens clothes, walked with heavy

    feet, taking giant strides. I missed theAmerican lesbians, gays, tranies, drag

    queens, and artists who had taught me tovalue open-mindedness, honesty aboutbeing a lesbian, and to be grateful for the

    past struggles that have helped me be free.I was so tired of being la gringa. I had

    never come out as a lesbian in Hondurasbecause I thought it would be unsafe to doso. At first I thought that I had lacked the

    courage to do this, but I have begun tothink that being gay in Central America is

    really so much more complicated than Iever wanted to admit. Maybe it was a

    courageous thing not to come out there.What I am sure of is that my experiencesin Honduras were rich. They have changed

    my life, and I am a smarter and morepatient lesbian because of them.

    Jesy Goldhammer left the world of HIV/

    AIDS counseling in 1998 to be a landscape

    gardener in Oakland, CA. This month she

    celebrates one year clean and sober. You

    can contact her at [[email protected]].

    Continued from page 2 Continued from page 1

    HIV/AIDS Programs...

    PO Box 14332

    San Francisco CA 94114-4332

    [email protected]://www.geocities.com/lgbrpcv

    Editor Mike Learned

    Layout Kevin H . Souza

    The LGB RPCV Newsletter is

    published quarterly by the Lesbian,

    Gay, Bisexual RPCV Organization,

    an affiliate of the National Peace

    Corps Association. We exist to

    promote Peace Corps ideals and

    acceptance of gays and lesbians

    throughout the world. Submission

    of articles or graphics to be pub-

    lished in the newsletter is encour-

    aged. The right to use or edit

    materials remains with the editor.

    Copyright remains with the author.

    Send submissions or inquires to the

    above postal or e-mail address.

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    LGB RPCV NewsLetter - February 2000

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    1999 Annual Financial ReportIts that time of year again when we let

    you know where we get the money to

    keep this group going and how yourmoney is spent to support our activities.

    We are almost totally dependent on youfor our funds. Almost all of our incomelast year came from membership dues,

    either when you joined the National PeaceCorps Association (NPCA) and desig-

    nated us as your affiliate group, or whenyou sent us membership dues directly. Ifyoure a member of the NPCA, please

    remember to designate LGB RPCVs asyour affiliate RPCV group when you

    renew your membership. If you arent amember of the NPCA, please respondnow to our enclosed request for dues.

    Our biggest expense supports the

    printing and mailing of our quarterly,award-winning newsletter. Thepublication goes not only to our RPCVmembers, but also to volunteers in the

    field who request it, Peace Corps staff inevery country where Peace Corps has a

    presence, Peace Corps Recruiting Offices,and to Washington Peace Corps staff.

    Thanks to the continued efforts and

    long hours spent by Kevin Souza, ourWeb site and e-mail address dont cost

    much money, although they remain amongour most important communication tools.

    Supporting regional affiliate groups is

    our next most significant expense. If youlive in an area with a local LGB RPCV

    chapter, half of your dues automaticallygo that chapter. Local chapters arecurrently active in San Francisco, Seattle,

    Southern California, and Washington D.C.Expenses exceeded income this year,

    because of a significant drop in member-ship income and our $1000 contributionthat initiated the Peace Corps Partnership

    Programs HIV/AIDS Prevention andEducation Fund. As always, we welcome

    any ideas you have about how yourmembership dues should be spent.

    IncomeMembership dues from NPCA 1,725

    Individual dues 1,730T-shirts 70Total Income $3,525

    Expenses

    Newsletters 2,207HIV Fund Contribution 1,000NPCA dues, fees 565

    NPCA conference 125Group chapters 323

    Other 181Total Expenses $4,401

    Year End Balance $3,942

    Each February we enclose our annualdues solicitation with our newsletter for

    those members of LGB RPCV who arenot also members of the National PeaceCorps Association (NPCA). We have two

    categories of membership in our organiza-

    tion. Those who have joined the NPCAhave the opportunity to join one of itsaffiliate organizations (like LGB RPCVs).Half of our members reach us through this

    route. If youre a member of the NPCApay your membership dues when they

    notify you (this can be any month of theyear), and please remember to indicateLGB RPCVs as your affiliate group.

    If youre a member of LGB RPCVsalone, we ask for your membership dues

    each February, and you have received amembership coupon with this issue of thenewsletter. The other half of our members

    fall into this category. We also have anumber of people on our mailing list who

    are a year or more behind in dues, either asmembers of the NPCA or LGB RPCVsalone. These people are also receiving a

    membership dues coupon with this issue.Our membership numbers have slipped

    in the past year. We have lost about 100dues paying members. About two thirdsof these were NPCA members, one third

    LGB RPCV members alone. We plan a

    major membership renewal drive later thisspring to boost our membership numbers.

    We have existed as an organization fornine years, and have had many accom-plishments over that time. We were

    instrumental in getting Peace Corps to add

    sexual orientation to its equal employ-ment opportunity policy. We have beenactive participators in five NPCAconferences. We produce an award

    winning quarterly newsletter and host asuperb web site. We have an active mentor

    program, where we connect lesbian andgay Peace Corps applicants with ourmembers. We provide materials for and

    participate in Peace Corps recruitingefforts at Pride Events around the country

    each summer. We initiated the Peace CorpsPartnership Programs HIV Preventionand Education Fund late last year. We are

    entirely dependent on our your dues andcontributions to be able to accomplish our

    goals and fund our activities.If you have received a membership

    solicitation with this newsletter, please

    take the time now to fill out the duescoupon, write us a check for $15, and mail

    them to us. If youre a member of theNPCA, please rejoin when your member-ship is due, and identify LGB RPCVs as

    your affiliate group.

    Membership Dues Needed for 2000

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    Were an organization of gay men, lesbians, bisexuals and others who are former Peace Corps volun-

    teers, current volunteers, former and current staff members, and friends. Founded in Washington D.C. in1991, we have several hundred members throughout the country and around the world who have served in

    the Peace Corps since its beginning in 1961.

    We are composed of a national steering committee, together with regional chapters. We currently have

    local chapters in San Francisco, Southern California, Seattle and Washington D.C. We are an affiliate

    member of the National Peace Corps Association.

    We promote Peace Corps ideals and acceptance of lesbians, gays and bisexuals throughout the world.

    uu Provide support to our national members and current volunteers.uu Facilitate the creation of regional chapters.uu Actively involve ourselves as an affiliate of the National Peace Corps Association (NPCA).uu Promote policies and projects that support Peace Corps ideals and the acceptance and active

    involvement of lesbians, gays and bisexuals within the Peace Corps.

    uu Take an active part in Gay Pride events around the country encouraging gays, lesbians and bisexu-

    als to consider the Peace Corps experience.

    uu Offer our members as informational resources and mentors for lesbians, gays and bisexuals who

    have been offered a Peace Corps assignment.

    uu Host social events for our members.

    uu Communicate regularly with our members and others through a quarterly newsletter and our web site.

    Lesbian, Gay & BisexualReturned Peace Corps Volunteers

    Who are we?

    Whats our purpose?

    What do we do?

    New MemberChange of Address/Renewal

    I would talk with applicants

    about my experience.

    New Membership * Address Change Form

    Name:

    Street:

    City: State: Zip:

    Phone/Fax/E-mail:

    Country of Service: Years:

    PC Project: Current Work:

    Membership: $15 for LGB RPCV Affiliate Only or FREE to Current Volunteers$40 for LGB RPCV Plus the National Peace Corps Association

    LGB RPCVs; PO Box 14332; San Francisco, CA 94114-4332

    E-mail: [email protected] * http://www.geocities.com/lgbrpcv