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7/25/2019 Leonard Hubbard lawsuit
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Law OfficesBernhardt, Rothermel & Siegel, P.C.By: Frank A. Rothermel, Esquire
Attorney Identification No.: 540381515 Market Street, Suite 1540Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102(215) 568-0100 Attorney for Plaintiff
LEONARD N. HUBBARD, Individually, and on behalf :of GRAND NEGAZ, INC., a Pennsylvania Corporation : COURT OF COMMON PLEAS5555 Germantown Avenue, 3rdFloor : PHILADELPHIA COUNTYPhiladelphia, PA 19119 :
Plaintiffs ::
V. : JANUARY TERM, 2016:
SHAWN GEE : NO.714 St. Georges Road :Philadelphia, PA 19119 :
and :AHMIR THOMPSON :2309 St. Albans Place :Philadelphia, PA 19146 :
and :TARIK TROTTER :111 S. 15thStreet, Unit 1702 :Philadelphia, PA 19102 :
and :SPORTS AND ENTERTAINMENT FINANCIAL :
GROUP, a Pennsylvania Corporation :1 Presidential Boulevard, Suite 320 :Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004 :
and :GRAND NEGAZ, INC., a Pennsylvania Corporation :1 Presidential Boulevard, Suite 320 :Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004 :
and :OKAY TOURS, LLC, a Pennsylvania Limited :Liability Company :1 Presidential Boulevard, Suite 320 :Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004 :
and :
GRAND WIZARDS, LLC, a Pennsylvania Limited :Liability Company :1 Presidential Boulevard, Suite 320 :Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004 :
and :THE ROOTS ON TOUR, INC., a Pennsylvania :Corporation :1 Presidential Boulevard, Suite 320 :Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004 :
Case ID: 16010
Filed and Attested by the
Office of Judicial Records
27 JAN 2016 01:04 pm
M. BRYANT
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and :KENDALL A. MINTER :5398 E. Mountain Street :Stone Mountain, GA 30083-3079 :
Defendants : :
NOTICE TO DEFEND
NOTICE You have been sued in Court. If you wish todefend against the claims set forth in the followingpages, you must take action within twenty (20) daysafter the Complaint and notice are served, byentering a written appearance personally or byattorney and filing in writing with the court yourdefenses or objections to the claims set forth againstyou. You are warned that if you fail to do so thecase may proceed without you and a judgment maybe entered against you by the court without furthernotice for any money claimed in the complaint or forany other claim or relief requested by the plaintiff.You may lose money or property or other rightsimportant to you. YOU SHOULD TAKE THIS PAPER TO YOURLAWYER AT ONCE. IF YOU DO NOT HAVE ALAWYER, GO TO OR TELEPHONE THE OFFICE SETFORTH BELOW. THIS OFFICE CAN PROVIDE YOUWITH INFORMATION ABOUT HIRING A LAWYER. IF YOU CANNOT AFFORD TO HIRE A LAWYER,THIS OFFICE MAY BE ABLE TO PROVIDE YOUWITH INFORMATION ABOUT AGENCIES THATMAY OFFER LEGAL SERVICES TO ELIGIBLEPERSONS AT A REDUCED FEE OR NO FEE.
Philadelphia Bar AssociationLawyer Referral & Information Service
1101 Market Street, 11th FloorPhiladelphia, PA 19107
(215) 238-6300
AVISO Le han demandado a usted en la corte. Siusted quiere defenderse de estas demandasexpuestas en las paginas siguientes, usted tieneveinte (20) dias de plazo al partir de la fecha dela demands y la notificacion. Hace falta asentaruna comparencia escrita sus defensas o susobjeciones a las demandas en contra de supersona. Sea avisado que si usted no sedefiende, la corte tomara medidas y puedecontinuar la demanda en contra suya sin previoaviso o notificacion. Ademas, la corte puededecidir a favor del demandante y requiere queusted cumpla con todas las provisiones de estademanda. Usted puede perder dinero o suspropiedades u ostos derechos importantes parausted. LLEVE ESTA DEMANDA A UN ABOGADOINMEDIATAMENTE. SI NO TIENE ABOGADOO SI NO TIENE EL DINERO SUFICIENTE DEPAGAR TAL SERVICIO. VAYA EN PERSONAO LLAME POR TELEFONO A LA OFICINACUYA DIRECCION SE ENCUENTRA ESCRITAABAJO PARA AVERIGUAR DONDE SE PUEDECONSEGUIR ASISTENCIA LEGAL.
Asociacion De Licenciados De FiladelfiaServicio De Referencia E Informacion Legal
1101 Market Street, 11th FloorFiladelfia, PA 19107
(215) 238-6300
Case ID: 16010
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Law OfficesBernhardt, Rothermel & Siegel, P.C.By: Frank A. Rothermel, Esquire
Attorney Identification No.: 540381515 Market Street, Suite 1540Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19102(215) 568-0100 Attorney for Plaintiff
LEONARD N. HUBBARD, Individually, and on behalf :of GRAND NEGAZ, INC., a Pennsylvania Corporation : COURT OF COMMON PLEAS5555 Germantown Avenue, 3rdFloor : PHILADELPHIA COUNTYPhiladelphia, PA 19119 :
Plaintiffs ::
V. : JANUARY TERM, 2016:
SHAWN GEE : NO.714 St. Georges Road :Philadelphia, PA 19119 :
and :AHMIR THOMPSON : JURY TRIAL DEMANDED2309 St. Albans Place :Philadelphia, PA 19146 :
and :TARIK TROTTER :111 S. 15thStreet, Unit 1702 :Philadelphia, PA 19102 :
and :SPORTS AND ENTERTAINMENT FINANCIAL :
GROUP, a Pennsylvania Corporation :1 Presidential Boulevard, Suite 320 :Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004 :
and :GRAND NEGAZ, INC., a Pennsylvania Corporation :1 Presidential Boulevard, Suite 320 :Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004 :
and :OKAY TOURS, LLC, a Pennsylvania Limited :Liability Company :1 Presidential Boulevard, Suite 320 :Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004 :
and :
GRAND WIZARDS, LLC, a Pennsylvania Limited :Liability Company :1 Presidential Boulevard, Suite 320 :Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004 :
and :THE ROOTS ON TOUR, INC., a Pennsylvania :Corporation :1 Presidential Boulevard, Suite 320 :Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004 :
Case ID: 16010
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and :KENDALL A. MINTER :5398 E. Mountain Street :Stone Mountain, GA 30083-3079 :
Defendants : :
COMPLAINT
I. THE PARTIES
1. Plaintiff Leonard N. Hubbard, is an adult individual residing at 5555
Germantown Avenue, 3rdFloor, Philadelphia, PA 19144 and brings this action
Individually and on behalf of Grand Negaz, Inc. (GNI), a Pennsylvania corporation of
which he was, is, and continues to be a 13% owner.
2. Defendant Shawn Gee (Gee) is an adult individual residing at 714 St.
Georges Road, Philadelphia, PA 19119.
3. Defendant Ahmir Thompson is an adult individual residing at 2309 St.
Albans Place, Philadelphia, PA 19146.
4. Defendant Tarik Trotter is an adult individual residing at 111 S. 15th
Street, Unit 1702, Philadelphia, PA 19102.
5. Defendant Shawn Gee and defendant Tarik Trotter are cousins.
6. Defendant Sports and Entertainment Financial Group, Inc. is a
Pennsylvania Corporation, successor by merger to Sports and Entertainment
Financial Group, LLC, a New Jersey Limited Liability Company, doing business at
1 Presidential Boulevard, Suite 320, Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004.
7. Defendant Gee is a shareholder, officer and director of defendant Sports
and Entertainment Financial Group, Inc.
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8. Defendant Grand Negaz, Inc. (GNI) is a Pennsylvania Corporation which
currently maintains a place of business at 1 Presidential Boulevard, Suite 320, Bala
Cywyd, PA 19004.
9. Defendant Okay Tours, LLC is a Pennsylvania Limited Liability
Company which currently maintains a place of business at 1 Presidential Boulevard,
Suite 320, Bala Cywyd, PA 19004.
10. Defendant Grand Wizards, LLC is a Pennsylvania Limited Liability
Company which currently maintains a place of business at 1 Presidential Boulevard,
Suite 320, Bala Cywyd, PA 19004.
11. Defendant The Roots on Tour, Inc. is a Pennsylvania Corporation which
currently maintains a place of business at 1 Presidential Boulevard, Suite 320, Bala
Cywyd, PA 19004.
12. Defendant Kendall A. Minter (Minter) is an attorney duly licensed to
practice law in the State of Georgia, New York and the District of Columbia with
offices located at 5398 E. Mountain Street, Stone Mountain, GA 30083-3079. Plaintiff
is asserting a professional liability claim against this defendant.
II. JURISDICTION AND VENUE
13. The entities GNI, Grand Wizards, LLC, Okay Tours, LLC, The Roots on
Tour, Inc., and The Roots Picnic, LLC, are all Pennsylvania entities which regularly
conduct business in Philadelphia County.
14. GNI, Grand Wizards, LLC, and Okay Tours, LLC were all formed in
Philadelphia County and had their registered and regular place of business at 5212
Osage Avenue, Philadelphia until 2010.
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15. Shawn Gee, Ahmir Thompson and Tarik Trotter regularly conduct
business in Philadelphia County. In addition to other business activities in
Philadelphia, The Roots (including defendants Thompson and Trotter) perform
annually in The Roots Picnic at the Festival Pier in Philadelphia and at the Welcome
America Festival in Philadelphia. Defendant Thompson regularly performs as a disc
jockey in Philadelphia.
16. Defendants Ahmir Thompson and Tarik Trotter own real estate in
Philadelphia.
17. Plaintiff Hubbard is a lifelong resident of Philadelphia.
18. Philadelphia is where these causes of action arose, and where
transactions or occurrences took place out of which these causes of action arose.
19. Defendant Kendall A. Minter regularly conducts business in
Pennsylvania and in Philadelphia County. Defendant Minter had and has clients in
Pennsylvania, including Plaintiff Hubbard in Philadelphia. Defendant Minter holds
himself out as capable of handling matters on a worldwide basis. Defendant Minter
has been the Chairman of the Rhythm and Blues Foundation which is headquartered
here in Philadelphia, PA and is believed to have been a member of its Board since at
least 2000.
III. FACTS
20. In about 1987 defendants Thompson and Trotter formed a band known
as "The Square Roots.
21. In 1992 plaintiff Hubbard joined The Square Roots as a musician,
performer and composer.
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22. In 1993 plaintiff Hubbard and defendants Thompson and Trotter as well
as Malik Smart formed GNI and were performing and known as "The Roots."
23. The Roots are an American hip hop/neo soul band.
24. Plaintiff Hubbard for many years contributed to The Roots his unique
and considerable skills as a musician, performer and composer. Plaintiff Hubbard,
among other things, provided to The Roots years of service including many months
per year touring extensively on the road (nationally and internationally) to develop
and expand the brand of The Roots; helping develop live sets; as well as his talents
as a composer writing songs and contributing to songs of The Roots. All of plaintiff
Hubbard's contributions have been and are to the great benefit of The Roots.
25. In 2007 plaintiff Hubbard became ill and was diagnosed with multiple
myeloma. Since that time Mr. Hubbard has been unable to continue performing with
The Roots.
26. Defendants Shawn Gee has been the business manager of The Roots
since on or about 1999.
27. Defendant Shawn Gee is a control person as to GNI, Grand Wizards,
LLC, Okay Tours, LLC, The Roots on Tour, Inc., and The Roots Picnic, LLC. Mr. Gee
controls all details of those entities' day-to-day financial, personnel and business
operations and assumes actual, participatory, total control of those entities business
activities.
28. Mr. Gee has acted individually and as the agent of defendant Sports and
Entertainment Financial Group, Inc.
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29. Richard Nichols was the band manager of The Roots from on or about
1992 until his death on July 17, 2014.
30. Since the death of Mr. Nichols, defendant Shawn Gee has also taken on
the duties of band manager.
GRAND NEGAZ, INC.
31. On December 1, 1993 plaintiff Hubbard and defendants Thompson and
Trotter as well as Malik Smart formed GNI a Pennsylvania corporation.
32. The shareholders of GNI are defendant Thompson 37%, defendant
Trotter 37%, plaintiff Hubbard 13%, and Malik Smart 13%.
33. GNI is a closely held corporation.
34. Defendant Thompson is president of GNI and defendant Trotter is Vice
president.
35. In late 1993 GNI secured an exclusive recording contract with Geffen
Records (now part of Universal Music Group), for The Roots.
36. On April 9, 1996, GNI caused to be registered with the United States
Patent and Trademark office the mark "The Roots" at Registration Number 1966181.
The owner of the mark "The Roots" is GNI.
37. As a result of their positions as directors, officers, and /or control
persons of GNI, a close corporation, defendants Thompson, Trotter and Gee owe a
fiduciary duty and duty of loyalty to GNI and to plaintiff Hubbard.
38. All publishing of non-digital works of The Roots are published and
distributed by Universal Music Group (Universal).
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39. All payments for non-digital published works from Universal are
received by GNI.
40. GNI collects artists' royalties on sales of product and provides advances
for the production of product.
41. GNI owns and controls use of the registered mark "The Roots."
42. Defendants Thompson, Trotter and Gee have permitted the use of the
mark "The Roots" by other entities without compensation for such use. Such use
includes, but is not limited to, use of the mark The Roots by The Roots on Tour, Inc.
and The Roots Picnic, LLC, two entities in which plaintiff has no ownership interest;
as well as use of the mark by Passyunk Productions LLC, a Pennsylvania entity in
which plaintiff has no ownership interest.
43. Defendants Thompson, Trotter and Gee have never noticed and/or held
a meeting of the shareholders of GNI.
44. Defendants Thompson, Trotter and Gee have never disclosed to plaintiff
that dividends had been declared for the shareholders of GNI.
45. Defendants Thompson, Trotter and Gee (acting individually and through
Sports and Entertainment Financial Group, Inc.) have paid to themselves
disproportionately high compensation from GNI.
46. Defendants Thompson, Trotter and Gee have failed to disclose, report,
and deliver earnings of GNI.
47. Defendants Thompson, Trotter and Gee have misrepresented earnings
of GNI to plaintiff.
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48. Plaintiff was receiving from GNI a Publishing payment of $25,000 per
year until 2011 when, without explanation, payments were reduced to approximately
$7,000 per year.
GRAND WIZARDS, LLC
49. On February 8, 1999 The Roots formed Grand Wizards, LLC a
Pennsylvania limited liability company.
50. The members of Grand Wizards, LLC and ownership interests are
defendant Thompson 25%, defendant Trotter 25%, plaintiff Hubbard 25%, and Richard
Nichols 25%.
51. The purpose of Grand Wizards, LLC is to contract for all digital
recordings, outside production and distribution. To that end, since 2003 Grand
Wizards, LLC has contracted with SoundExchange, an independent digital
performance rights organization.
52. As a result of their positions as members and /or control persons of
Grand Wizards, LLC, defendants Thompson, Trotter and Gee owe a fiduciary duty
and duty of loyalty to Grand Wizards, LLC and to plaintiff Hubbard.
53. Plaintiff Hubbard has never been consulted about, voted for, or agreed
to the conduct of the business of Grand Wizards, LLC by or through a manager.
54. Plaintiff Hubbard has never been consulted about, voted for, agreed to
or signed an Operating Agreement regarding Grand Wizards, LLC.
55. Members of Grand Wizards, LLC are required to account to the
Company and hold as trustee for it any profits derived from its business. 15 Pa.C.S.A.
8943.
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56. All publishing of digital works of The Roots are produced and
distributed by and through Grand Wizards, LLC.
57. Since 2003 SoundExchange, a performance rights organization that
collects royalties under contract with Grand Wizards, LLC, has distributed all digital
works consisting of The Roots catalog of music.
58. All payments for digital published works from SoundExchange are
received by Grand Wizards, LLC.
59. Grand Wizards, LLC collects digital featured artists' royalties on use of
product.
60. Defendants Thompson, Trotter and Gee have failed to disclose, report,
and deliver earnings of Grand Wizards, LLC to all of its members.
61. Defendants Thompson, Trotter and Gee have misrepresented earnings
of Grand Wizards, LLC to plaintiff.
62. Plaintiff Hubbard has received only one check from Grand Wizards, LLC
which was received in November 2014 in the amount of $4,780.46.
63. Plaintiff Hubbard has had and continues to have his health insurance
paid by Grand Wizards, LLC.
64. On or about March 28, 2014 plaintiff Hubbard received from Mr. Nichols,
the Band Manager, an email on behalf of defendants, threatening plaintiff with being
cut off from any and all payments including health insurance.
65. Defendants have never noticed and/or held a meeting of the members of
Grand Wizards, LLC.
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66. Defendants Thompson, Trotter and Gee (acting individually and through
Sports and Entertainment Financial Group, Inc.) have paid to themselves
disproportionately high compensation from Grand Wizards, LLC.
OKAY TOURS, LLC
67. On August 28, 2000 The Roots formed Okay Tours, LLC a Pennsylvania
limited liability company.
68. The members of Okay Tours, LLC and ownership interests are
defendant Thompson one-third (1/3rd), defendant Trotter one-third (1/3rd), and
Plaintiff Hubbard one-third (1/3rd).
69. The purpose of Okay Tours, LLC, was to contract for and collect revenue
from touring productions of The Roots.
70. Okay Tours, LLC handled all touring productions for The Roots until late
2011.
71. As a result of their positions as members and /or control persons of
Okay Tours, LLC, defendants Thompson, Trotter and Gee owe a fiduciary duty and
duty of loyalty to Okay Tours, LLC and to Plaintiff Hubbard.
72. Plaintiff Hubbard has never been consulted about, voted for, or agreed
to the conduct of the business of Okay Tours, LLC by a manager.
73. Plaintiff Hubbard has never been consulted about, voted for, agreed to
or signed an Operating Agreement regarding Okay Tours, LLC.
74. Members of Okay Tours, LLC are required to account to the Company
and hold as trustee for it any profits derived from its business. 15 Pa.C.S.A. 8943 (a).
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75. Okay Tours, LLC, handled all touring productions, contracted for and
collected revenue from touring productions of The Roots from Okay Tours, LLCs
formation in 2000.
76. Plaintiff Hubbard believes, and therefore avers, that Okay Tours, LLC
prior to 2012 received income in the millions of dollars.
77. Defendants Thompson, Trotter and Gee have failed to disclose, report,
and deliver earnings of Okay Tours, LLC.
78. Defendants Thompson, Trotter and Gee have misrepresented earnings
of Okay Tours, LLC to Plaintiff.
79. Plaintiff Hubbard has never received a payment from Okay Tours, LLC
as a one-third owner.
80. Defendants Thompson, Trotter and Gee have never noticed and/or held
a meeting of the members of Okay Tours, LLC.
81. Defendants Thompson, Trotter and Gee (acting individually and through
Sports and Entertainment Financial Group, Inc.) have paid to themselves
disproportionately high compensation from Okay Tours, LLC.
THE ROOTS ON TOUR, INC.
82. On or about December 19, 2011 Plaintiff Hubbard received from the
Internal Revenue Service a notice of tax deficiency for the year 2009. Upon receipt of
that notice, Plaintiff Hubbard began making inquiries about income and benefits from
his ownership in the above referenced entities and The Roots generally.
83. On December 29, 2011 defendants Thompson, Trotter and Gee caused to
be formed defendant The Roots on Tour, Inc. a Pennsylvania corporation.
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84. Plaintiff Hubbard was deliberately excluded as a shareholder of The
Roots on Tour, Inc.
85. After January 1, 2012, defendants Thompson, Trotter and Gee
intentionally transferred all assets of Okay Tours, LLC (of which Plaintiff Hubbard
was a one-third (1/3rd) owner), and diverted all touring business, business
knowledge, and contracts for touring business from Okay Tours, LLC to the
defendants newly formed The Roots on Tour, Inc. for the purpose of denying Plaintiff
Hubbard any interest in such business.
86. All revenue from Okay Tours, LLC was likewise diverted to The Roots on
Tour, Inc. for the purpose of denying Plaintiff Hubbard any benefit from or interest in
such business.
87. The transfer of all business from Okay Tours, LLC to The Roots on Tour,
Inc. was done without the knowledge or consent of Plaintiff Hubbard.
THE ROOTS PICNIC, LLC
88. On June 3, 2012 defendants Thompson, Trotter and Gee caused to be
formed The Roots Picnic, LLC, a Pennsylvania limited liability company.
89. The Roots Picnic, LLC maintains a place of business at 1 Presidential
Boulevard, Suite 320, Bala Cynwyd PA 19004.
90. The Roots Picnic, LLC contracts for production of an annual festival in
Philadelphia.
91. The actions and wrongful conduct of defendants complained of herein
have been and are continuing until the present.
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COUNT I
PLAINTIFF V. AHMIR THOMPSON, TARIK TROTTER, SHAWN GEE, THE ROOTS
ON TOUR, INC. AND SPORTS AND ENTERTAINMENT FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.
(Fraudulent Transfer)
92. Plaintiff incorporates by reference all the averments set forth in the
paragraphs above as though fully set forth herein at length.
93. Recognizing that plaintiff Hubbard had a claim against Okay Tours,
LLC, its members and its business manager; that plaintiff Hubbard had been illegally
and improperly denied any income or inclusion in the operations of Okay Tours, LLC;
that defendants illegally and improperly paid to themselves disproportionately high
compensation to the detriment of Plaintiff Hubbard; defendants embarked upon a
scheme and artifice to fraudulently convey all the business and assets of Okay Tours,
LLC (of which Plaintiff Hubbard was a one-third (1/3rd) owner) to The Roots on Tour,
Inc. an entity in which Plaintiff Hubbard has no interest, intending thereby to deny
Plaintiff Hubbard the fruits of his ownership interest and any benefit from the touring
business conducted by Okay Tours, LLC.
94. Defendants did in fact transfer all of the assets, business, business
knowledge, and contracts for touring business, from Okay Tours, LLC to The Roots on
Tour, Inc.
95. Okay Tours, LLC has no remaining assets or business from which to pay
or compensate Plaintiff Hubbard amounts due him as a member or otherwise.
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96. The transfer from Okay Tours, LLC to The Roots on Tour, Inc. was
without fair consideration and was intended to hinder, delay or defraud Plaintiff
Hubbard.
97. The actions of defendants were willful and/or were with reckless
disregard for the rights of Plaintiff Hubbard.
98. Defendant Gee entered into an agreement with defendants Thompson
and Trotter to commit the acts companied of herein which were unlawful or
otherwise lawful by unlawful means.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff Leonard N. Hubbard requests relief as follows:
a) Avoidance of the transfer of any income, assets, or business of
The Roots from Okay Tours, LLC to The Roots on Tour, Inc.;
b) An injunction against any further dispossessions of property or
any interest therein;
c) Plaintiff Leonard N. Hubbard be awarded reasonable expenses
for maintaining this action, including reasonable attorneys' fees and costs;
d) Plaintiff Leonard N. Hubbard be awarded punitive damages; and
e) Plaintiff Leonard N. Hubbard be granted such other and further
relief that may be just and proper under the circumstances.
COUNT II
PLAINTIFF V. AHMIR THOMPSON, TARIK TROTTER AND SHAWN GEE
(Breach of Fiduciary Duty)
99. Plaintiff incorporates by reference all the averments set forth in the
paragraphs above as though fully set forth herein at length.
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100. As a result of their positions as shareholders and directors of GNI,
defendants Thompson and Trotter owe a fiduciary duty and duty of loyalty to GNI and
to Plaintiff Hubbard.
101. At all times relevant defendant Gee knew of the fiduciary duties of
defendants Thompson and Trotter and that they were beaching their duties and
defendant Gee aided and abetted those breaches. Defendant Gee substantially
assisted or encouraged defendants Thompson and Trotter in their scheme and their
breaches of fiduciary duties.
102. Defendant Gee entered into an agreement with defendants Thompson
and Trotter to commit the acts complained of herein which were unlawful or
otherwise lawful by unlawful means.
103. Defendants have a fiduciary duty to act fairly and not to act in favor of
one group to the detriment of others, and are required to account to the Companies
and hold as trustee for them any profits derived from their business.
104. Plaintiff Hubbard has a direct right of action to enforce the aforesaid
fiduciary duties.
105. Defendants have breached their fiduciary duties to Plaintiff by conduct
including, but not limited to, the following:
a) Refusal to declare dividends;
b) Remove funds from the businesses through excessive
compensation;
c) Disproportionately high salaries;
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d) Withholding business information;
e) Failing to hold meetings;
f) Excluding the minority from a meaningful role in decision making;
g) Self-dealing;
h) Diversion of the property and business opportunities of the
companies;
i) Denying Hubbard a fair share of the benefits of the business
activities;
j) Usurping corporate opportunity by permitting the use of the
registered mark The Roots without appropriate compensation;
k) Drastically reducing the income paid to Plaintiff Hubbard; and
l) Denial of access to requested books and records.
106. As a result of the bad faith conduct and breaches of fiduciary duties of
defendants Thompson, Trotter and Gee, Plaintiff Hubbard has suffered damages in
the form of lost income, unpaid dividends, undistributed profits, consequential
damages in the form of lost interest and investment opportunity, loss of right as a
shareholder, and expenses and legal fees.
107. Plaintiff Hubbard has been excluded from his proper share of benefits
accruing from the enterprises as a result of the defendants' bad faith and breaches of
fiduciary duties.
108. Defendants' breaches of their duties were willful and/or in reckless
disregard of the rights of Plaintiff Hubbard, and are so shocking, outrageous and in
bad faith that punitive damages are warranted.
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WHEREFORE, Plaintiff Leonard N. Hubbard demands judgment in his favor
and against the defendants Ahmir Thompson, Tarik Trotter and Shawn Gee,
enjoining breaches of their fiduciary duties; an award to Plaintiff of such monetary
damages as he may establish at trial which are in excess of $50,000; punitive
damages; an award to Plaintiff of the costs and expenses incurred in bringing this
action, including reasonable attorneys' fees; and such relief as this Court may deem
just and proper under the circumstances.
COUNT III
PLAINTIFF V. AHMIR THOMPSON, TARIK TROTTER AND SHAWN GEE
(Breach of Fiduciary Duty)
109. Plaintiff incorporates by reference all the averments set forth in the
paragraphs above as though fully set forth herein at length.
110. As a result of their positions as members of Grand Wizards, LLC and
Okay Tours, LLC, defendants Thompson and Trotter owe a fiduciary duty and duty of
loyalty to Grand Wizards, LLC, and Okay Tours, LLC and to Plaintiff Hubbard who is
a 25% owner of Grand Wizards, LLC and one-third owner of Okay Tours, LLC.
111. At all times relevant defendant Gee knew of the fiduciary duties of
defendants Thompson and Trotter and that they were beaching their duties and
defendant Gee aided and abetted those breaches. Defendant Gee substantially
assisted or encouraged defendants Thompson and Trotter in their scheme and their
breaches of fiduciary duties.
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112. Defendant Gee entered into an agreement with defendants Thompson
and Trotter to commit the acts complained of herein which were unlawful or
otherwise lawful by unlawful means.
113. Defendants have a fiduciary duty to act fairly and not to act in favor of
one group to the detriment of others, and are required to account to the Companies
and hold as trustee for them any profits derived from their business.
114. Plaintiff Hubbard has a direct right of action to enforce the aforesaid
fiduciary duties.
115. Defendants have breached their fiduciary duties to Plaintiff by conduct
including, but not limited to, the following:
a) Refusal to declare dividends;
b) Remove funds from the businesses through excessive
compensation;
c) Disproportionately high salaries;
d) Withholding business information;
e) Failing to hold meetings;
f) Excluding the minority from a meaningful role in decision making;
g) Self-dealing;
h) Diversion of the property and business opportunities of the
companies;
i) Denying Hubbard a fair share of the benefits of the business
activities;
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j) Usurping corporate opportunity by permitting the use of the
registered mark The Roots without appropriate compensation;
k) Drastically reducing the income paid to Plaintiff Hubbard; and
l) Denial of access to requested books and records.
116. As a result of the bad faith conduct and breaches of fiduciary duties of
defendants Thompson, Trotter and Gee, Plaintiff Hubbard has suffered damages in
the form of lost income, unpaid dividends, undistributed profits, consequential
damages in the form of lost interest and investment opportunity, loss of right as a
member, and expenses and legal fees.
117. Plaintiff Hubbard has been excluded from his proper share of benefits
accruing from the enterprises as a result of the defendants' bad faith and breaches of
fiduciary duties.
118. Defendants' breaches of their duties were willful and/or in reckless
disregard of the rights of Plaintiff Hubbard, and are so shocking, outrageous and in
bad faith that punitive damages are warranted.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff Leonard N. Hubbard demands judgment in his favor
and against the defendants Ahmir Thompson, Tarik Trotter and Shawn Gee,
enjoining breaches of their fiduciary duties; an award to Plaintiff of such monetary
damages as he may establish at trial which are in excess of $50,000; punitive
damages; an award to Plaintiff of the costs and expenses incurred in bringing this
action, including reasonable attorneys' fees; and such relief as this Court may deem
just and proper under the circumstances.
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COUNT IV
PLAINTIFF V. AHMIR THOMPSON AND TARIK TROTTER AND GNI
(Appointment of Custodian/Receiver)
119. Plaintiff incorporates by reference all the averments set forth in the
paragraphs above as though fully set forth herein at length.
120. The actions of defendants Ahmir Thompson and Tarik Trotter, being in
control of GNI, in defeating the rights and expectations of Plaintiff Hubbard were
oppressive conduct.
121. Defendants Thompson and Trotter unlawfully attempted to, and did
operate 100% control of the shares, profits and other benefits of GNI thereby
substantially diminishing the power and compensation of Plaintiff Hubbard and
further, substantially diminishing the fair value of Plaintiff Hubbards shares in GNI.
122. Plaintiff is entitled to relief pursuant to the Pennsylvania Business
Corporation Law, 15 Pa.C.S.A. 1767.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff Leonard N. Hubbard requests that this Court grant
judgment in his favor and against defendants Ahmir Thompson, Tarik Trotter and
GNI and appoint a custodian or receiver to manage the affairs of GNI and authorize
the custodian or receiver to act to the full extent of the authority provide for under the
Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law, and award Plaintiff the costs and expenses
incurred in bringing this action, including reasonable attorneys' fees, together with
such relief as this Court may deem just and proper under the circumstances.
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COUNT VI
PLAINTIFF V. GNI, AHMIR THOMPSON, TARIK TROTTER AND SHAWN GEE
(Shareholder derivative action)
127. Plaintiff incorporates by reference all the averments set forth in the
paragraphs above as though fully set forth herein at length.
128. Plaintiff Hubbard brings this action as a shareholder of GNI.
129. At all times mentioned, Plaintiff was and is the owner and holder of
capital shares of GNI.
130. Plaintiff Hubbard has come to learn that defendants Thompson and
Trotter, in conspiracy with defendant Gee, have engaged in an artifice and scheme,
all to the detriment of GNI and the minority shareholder, Plaintiff herein, to do the
following:
a) Mismanage the corporation.
b) Refusal to declare dividends;
c) Remove funds from the businesses through excessive
compensation;
d) Disproportionately high salaries;
e) Self-dealing;
f) Diversion of the property and business opportunities of the
companies; and
g) Usurping corporate opportunity by permitting the use of the
registered mark The Roots without appropriate compensation.
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131. The actions of defendants as aforesaid are illegal, oppressive and
fraudulent.
132. The funds and opportunities of GNI have been misapplied to defendants'
own personal use.
133. Plaintiff made a demand on September 21, 2015 upon defendants to form
a special litigation committee or to commence an action against Ahmir Thompson,
Tarik Trotter and Shawn Gee. They did not take action in response to that demand. A
true and correct copy of Plaintiffs demand is attached hereto as Exhibit A.
134. Plaintiff has on numerous and repeated occasions demanded that
defendants comport themselves to their duties, and, among other things, has
requested an accounting of funds of GNI. Despite such request, defendants have
consistently failed and refused to comport to their duties and have consistently failed
and refused to deal fairly and equitably with the claims and interests of Plaintiff
minority shareholder.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff Leonard N. Hubbard requests relief as follows:
a) This Court ascertain and determine the losses sustained by
defendant Grand Negaz, Inc. by reason of the acts of defendants Ahmir Thompson,
Tarik Trotter and Shawn Gee;
b) Defendants Ahmir Thompson, Tarik Trotter and Shawn Gee be
directed to pay to defendant Grand Negaz, Inc. the sum found to be due and
judgment be entered against said defendants, jointly and severally, in the amount
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found to be due in favor of defendant corporation, together with interest on that amount;
c) Plaintiff, Leonard N. Hubbard be awarded reasonable expenses
for maintaining this action, including reasonable attorneys' fees and costs; and
d) Plaintiff, Leonard N. Hubbard be granted such other and further
relief that may be just and proper under the circumstances.
COUNT VII
PLAINTIFF V. AHMIR THOMPSON, TARIK TROTTER AND SHAWN GEE
(Civil Conspiracy)
135. Plaintiff incorporates by reference all the averments set forth in the
paragraphs above as though fully set forth herein at length.
136. Defendants Thompson, Trotter and Gee have combined to and entered
into an agreement to deprive Plaintiff Hubbard of his rights as a shareholder of GNI
and a member of Grand Wizards, LLC and Okay Tours, LLC.
137. The agreement of defendants was for the purpose of performing an
unlawful act or to do an otherwise lawful act by unlawful means.
138. As a result of the actions of defendants, Plaintiff Hubbard has been
damaged as aforesaid.
139. Defendants' actions were willful and/or in reckless disregard of the
rights of Plaintiff Hubbard, and are so shocking, outrageous and in bad faith that
punitive damages are warranted.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff Leonard N. Hubbard demands judgment in his favor
and against the defendants Ahmir Thompson, Tarik Trotter and Shawn Gee, for such
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monetary damages as he may establish at trial which are in excess of $50,000;
punitive damages; award to Plaintiff of the costs and expenses incurred in bringing
this action, including reasonable attorneys' fees; and such relief as this Court may
deem just and proper under the circumstances.
COUNT VIII
PLAINTIFF V. AHMIR THOMPSON, TARIK TROTTER AND SHAWN GEE
(Constructive Fraud)
140. Plaintiff incorporates by reference all the averments set forth in the
paragraphs above as though fully set forth herein at length.
141. As a result of their positions with GNI, Grand Wizards, LLC and Okay
Tours, LLC, defendants Thompson, Trotter and Gee had a fiduciary and/or special
relationship with and duties to Plaintiff Hubbard.
142. Defendants have been and continue to be in breach of their duties to
Plaintiff and have withheld information from and otherwise deceived Plaintiff
Hubbard in regard to his financial and legal rights.
143. As a result of defendants' deceit and refusal to disclose information
Plaintiff has been deprived of his rights and has suffered damages as aforesaid.
144. Defendant's actions were willful and/or in reckless disregard of the
rights of Plaintiff Hubbard, and are so shocking, outrageous and in bad faith that
punitive damages are warranted.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff Leonard N. Hubbard demands judgment in his favor
and against the defendants Ahmir Thompson, Tarik Trotter and Shawn Gee, for such
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monetary damages as he may establish at trial which are in excess of $50,000;
punitive damages; award to Plaintiff of the costs and expenses incurred in bringing
this action, including reasonable attorneys' fees; and such relief as this Court may
deem just and proper under the circumstances.
COUNT IX
PLAINTIFF V. GNI
(Access to Corporate Records)
145. Plaintiff incorporates by reference all the averments set forth in the
paragraphs above as though fully set forth herein at length.
146. Plaintiff Hubbard as a shareholder of GNI is entitled to access to
corporate records, including, without limitation, the share register, books, and
records of account; and the records of the proceedings of the incorporators,
shareholders and directors.
147. On or about September 21, 2015, Plaintiff requested that the defendant
corporation permit him to inspect, either personally or through his duly authorized
representatives, the books and records of the corporation. A copy of his request,
which was made pursuant to the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law, as
amended, 15 P.S. 1508 (inadvertently identified as 1308), is attached hereto as
Exhibit "B."
148. On September 28, 2015, defendant, through its counsel, rejected
Plaintiff's request to inspect the corporation's books and records.
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records, copies of income tax returns (not limited to K-1s), and all other information as
is just and reasonable.
154. Despite reasonable request and demand given by Plaintiff on September
21, 2015, Plaintiff has been denied access to Company records of Grand Wizards, LLC
and Okay Tours, LLC. A true and correct copy of Plaintiffs request and demand is
attached here to as Exhibit C.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff Leonard N. Hubbard requests relief as follows:
a) An Order from this Court commanding access to the Company
records of Grand Wizards, LLC and Okay Tours, LLC;
b) Plaintiff, Leonard N. Hubbard be awarded reasonable expenses
for maintaining this action, including reasonable attorneys' fees and costs; and
c) Plaintiff, Leonard N. Hubbard be granted such other and further
relief that may be just and proper under the circumstances.
COUNT XI
PLAINTIFF V. KENDALL A. MINTER
(Breach of Contract)
155. Plaintiff incorporates by reference all the averments set forth in the
paragraphs above as though fully set forth herein at length.
156. After receiving in December 2011 notice from the Internal Revenue
Service of a notice of deficiency for the year 2009 and making inquiries about income
and benefits from his ownership in The Roots entities and The Roots generally;
Plaintiff Hubbard was not satisfied with the responses he was receiving.
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157. In about February 2012, Plaintiff Hubbard retained the professional
services of defendant Minter to advise Plaintiff and represent Plaintiff in regard to his
relationships with defendants and his legal rights arising from such relationships.
158. Defendant Minter is not licensed to practice law in Pennsylvania.
159. Defendant Minter holds himself out to the public and held himself out to
Plaintiff as an experienced and well connected attorney, as capable of handling or
coordinating complex matters, and as having an extensive network of colleagues
worldwide.
160. Defendant Minter holds himself out to the public and held himself out to
Plaintiff as capable of handling Plaintiff's legal matters competently and diligently.
161. Defendant Minter, by oral and written agreement, agreed to accept
representation of Plaintiff, to advise Plaintiff of his legal rights, to communicate with
defendants and their representatives, obtain information and negotiate on Plaintiff's
behalf, have the legitimate objectives of Plaintiff respected, and to refer Plaintiff to an
appropriate attorney or attorneys licensed in Pennsylvania should litigation be
necessary.
162. Defendant Minter proceeded to collect some records from defendants
but was not successful in obtaining all records necessary to appraise the financial
and/or legal position of Plaintiff with The Roots entities as they withheld and/or
refused to produce documents.
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163. Defendant Minter did not assert a right to the records of The Roots
entities under the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law, 15 Pa. C.S.A. 1508.
164. Defendant Minter did not assert a right to the records of The Roots
entities under the Pennsylvania Limited Liability Company Law, 15 Pa. C.S.A. 8901
et seq.
165. Although he was not successful in obtaining all of the records sought,
Defendant Minter proceeded to negotiate with defendants, through their
representatives, an attempted resolution of claims of Plaintiff Hubbard without
success.
166. Defendant Minter did not explain or advise to Plaintiff Hubbard the
Statute of Limitations relating to any claims he may have concerning his legal rights
relating to The Roots entities.
167. Defendant Minter did not refer Plaintiff Hubbard to any of his network of
colleagues in an effort to protect any rights which may be lost by passage of the
Statute of Limitations.
168. Defendant Minter did not advise Plaintiff to start litigation in an effort to
protect any rights which may be lost by passage of the Statute of Limitations.
169. Defendant Minter continued to represent Plaintiff Hubbard until
December 2014 at which time his services were terminated by Plaintiff.
170. During the time that defendant Minter represented Plaintiff Hubbard,
defendant may have permitted certain Statutes of Limitation to pass.
171. Plaintiff, as set forth above, had meritorious claims against defendants
during Minter's representation of Plaintiff Hubbard, and if an action had been brought
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within the Statute of Limitations, they would have gone to a trial and resulted in a
substantial recovery and relief for the Plaintiff.
172. Plaintiff performed all the conditions required of him by the contract.
173. Defendant Minter failed to perform the conditions of the contract on his
part in that he failed to advise Plaintiff to bring suit, refer the matter for suit, advise
Plaintiff of the Statute of Limitations, or institute and prosecute certain causes of
action for the Plaintiff against defendants within the Statute of Limitations.
174. Plaintiff is now barred from bringing some or all of Plaintiff's actions
against the defendants because there was no action brought within the applicable
Statute of Limitations.
175. As a result of defendant's failure to comply with the conditions of the
contract between the parties, the Plaintiff has not recovered and is prevented from
recovering from the defendants some or all of Plaintiff's legitimate claims.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff Leonard N. Hubbard, in the alternative to those claims
asserted against the other defendants in this action which may be barred by the
actions of defendant Kendall A. Minter, demands judgment in his favor and against
the defendant Kendall A. Minter, for such monetary damages as he may establish at
trial which are in excess of $50,000, award to Plaintiff of the costs incurred in bringing
this action, interest, and such relief as this Court may deem just and proper under the
circumstances.
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COUNT XII
PLAINTIFF V. KENDALL A. MINTER
(Professional Negligence)
176. Plaintiff incorporates by reference all the averments set forth in the
paragraphs above as though fully set forth herein at length.
177. Defendant Minter was careless and negligent in that:
a) he failed to exercise the ordinary care, skill and diligence required
of an attorney;
b) he failed to advise Plaintiff of the Statute of Limitations;
c) he failed to refer Plaintiff to other counsel prior to the expiration of
the Statute of Limitations;
d) he failed to advise Plaintiff to consult with other counsel prior to
the expiration of the Statute of Limitations;
e) he failed to file any action within the Statute of Limitations; and
f) he breached a fiduciary duty owed to Plaintiff.
178. Solely because of defendant's negligence, Plaintiff has been deprived of
his right to seek relief and compensation for the deprivation of his legal rights and
injuries from the other defendants as set forth above.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff Leonard N. Hubbard, in the alternative to those claims
asserted against the other defendants in this action which may be barred by the
actions of defendant Kendall A. Minter, demands judgment in his favor and against
the defendant Kendall A. Minter, for such monetary damages as he may establish at
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trial which are in excess of $50,000, award to Plaintiff of the costs incurred in bringing
this action, interest, and such relief as this Court may deem just and proper under the
circumstances.
COUNT XIII
PLAINTIFF V. KENDALL A. MINTER
(Constructive Fraud)
179. Plaintiff incorporates by reference all the averments set forth in the
paragraphs above as though fully set forth herein at length.
180. In communication with defendant Minter in about February 2012,
Plaintiff Hubbard in an effort to explore conflicts inquired as to whether Mr. Minter
had any business or financial dealings with any of the parties involved, including
defendant Gee, which would compromise his representation of Plaintiff Hubbard.
181. Upon said inquiry, defendant Minter represented to Plaintiff Hubbard
that he had no past or present business or financial dealings with any of the parties
involved, including defendant Gee, that would in any way compromise his zealous
advocacy on behalf of Plaintiff Hubbard.
182. In about December 2014, defendant Minter disclosed for the first time
that he had two clients who were also represented by defendant Gee, and that he
(defendant Minter) had been actively working with defendant Gee to maximize
business opportunities for these clients with defendant Gee and Gee-controlled
entities.
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183. Defendant Minter had a fiduciary duty to Plaintiff Hubbard and was
otherwise obligated to disclose his professional and business relationships with
defendant Gee.
184. In determining whether to retain and continue representation with
defendant Minter, Plaintiff Hubbard relied upon the representations of defendant
Minter that he had no business or financial relationships with any of the parties
including defendant Gee.
185. As a result of defendant Minter's refusal to disclose his conflicts, Plaintiff
has been deprived of his right to seek relief and compensation for the deprivation of
his legal rights and injuries from the other defendants as set forth above.
186. Defendant's actions were willful and/or in reckless disregard of the
rights of Plaintiff Hubbard, and are so shocking, outrageous and in bad faith that
punitive damages are warranted.
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff Leonard N. Hubbard, demands judgment in his favor
and against defendant Kendall A. Minter, for such monetary damages as he may
establish at trial which are in excess of $50,000, award to Plaintiff of the costs
incurred in bringing this action, interest, punitive damages, and such relief as this
Court may deem just and proper under the circumstances.
BERNHARDT, ROTHERMEL & SIEGEL, P.C.
Dated: October 1, 2015 BY: /s/ Frank A. RothermelFrank A. Rothermel (#54038)
Attorney for Plaintiff
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Of counsel:
Michael J. McCaney, Jr.Attorney ID No.: 28013
1515 Market Street
Suite 1505
Philadelphia PA 19102(215) 496-0177Email: [email protected]
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10/1/15